NAME

   Env::ShellWords - Environment variables for arguments as array

VERSION

   version 0.02

SYNOPSIS

    # Tie Interface
    use Env::ShellWords;
    tie my @CFLAGS,  'Env::ShellWords', 'CFLAGS';
    tie my @LDFLAGS, 'Env::ShellWords', 'LDFLAGS';

    # same thing with import interface:
    use Env::ShellWords qw( @CFLAGS @LDFLAGS );

    # usage:
    $ENV{CFLAGS} = '-DBAR=1';
    unshift @CFLAGS, '-I/foo/include';
    push @CFLAGS, '-DFOO=Define With Spaces';

    # now:
    # $ENV{CFLAGS} = '-I/foo/include -DBAR=1 -DFOO=Define\\ With\\ Spaces';

    unshift @LDFLAGS, '-L/foo/lib';
    push @LDFLAGS, '-lfoo';

DESCRIPTION

   This module provides an array like interface to environment variables
   that contain flags. For example Autoconf can uses the environment
   variables like CFLAGS or LDFLAGS, and this allows you to manipulate
   those variables without doing space quoting and other messy mucky
   stuff.

   The intent is to use this from alienfile to deal with hierarchical
   prerequisites.

   You can provide split and join callbacks when you tie:

    use Env::ShellWords;
    # split on any space, ignore quotes
    tie my @FOO, 'Env::ShellWords',
      sub { split /\s+/, $_[0] },
      sub { join ' ', @_ };

   Which may be useful if you have to split on words on an operating
   system with a different specification.

CAVEATS

   Not especially fast. undef gets mapped to the empty string '' since
   undef doesn't have a meaning as an argument in a string.

   Writing to an environment variable using this interface is inherently
   lossy.

SEE ALSO

   Env

AUTHOR

   Graham Ollis <[email protected]>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

   This software is copyright (c) 2017 by Graham Ollis.

   This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
   the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.