NAME
Device::Chip::MAX7219 - chip driver for a MAX7219
SYNOPSIS
use Device::Chip::MAX7219;
use Future::AsyncAwait;
my $chip = Device::Chip::MAX7219->new;
await $chip->mount( Device::Chip::Adapter::...->new );
await $chip->power(1);
await $chip->intensity( 2 );
await $chip->limit( 8 );
await $chip->displaytest( 1 );
await $chip->shutdown( 0 );
sleep 3;
await $chip->displaytest( 0 );
DESCRIPTION
This Device::Chip subclass provides specific communication to a Maxim
Integrated MAX7219 chip attached to a computer via an SPI adapter. As
the MAX7221 chip operates virtually identically, this chip will work
too.
The reader is presumed to be familiar with the general operation of
this chip; the documentation here will not attempt to explain or define
chip-specific concepts or features, only the use of this module to
access them.
METHODS
The following methods documented in an await expression return Future
instances.
write_bcd
await $chip->write_bcd( $digit, $val );
Writes the value at the given digit, setting it to BCD mode if not
already so. $val should be a single digit number or string, or one of
the special recognised characters in BCD mode of -, E, H, L, P or
space. The value may optionally be followed by a decimal point ., which
will be set on the display.
Switches the digit into BCD mode if not already so.
write_raw
await $chip->write_raw( $digit, $bits );
Writes the value at the given digit, setting the raw column lines to
the 8-bit value given.
Switches the digit into undecoded raw mode if not already so.
write_hex
await $chip->write_hex( $digit, $val );
Similar to write_bcd, but uses a segment decoder written in code rather
than on the chip itself, to turn values into sets of segments to
display. This makes it capable of displaying the letters A to F, in
addition to numbers, - and space.
set_decode
await $chip->set_decode( $bits );
Directly sets the decode mode of all the digits at once. This is more
efficient for initialising digits into BCD or raw mode, than individual
calls to write_bcd or write_raw for each digit individually.
intensity
await $chip->intensity( $value );
Sets the intensity register. $value must be between 0 and 15, with
higher values giving a more intense output.
limit
await $chip->limit( $columns );
Sets the scan limit register. $value must be between 1 and 8, to set
between 1 and 8 digits. This should only be used to adjust for the
number of LED digits or columns units physically attached to the chip;
not for normal display blanking, as it affects the overall intensity.
Note that this is not directly the value written to the LIMIT register.
shutdown
await $chip->shutdown( $off );
Sets the shutdown register, entirely blanking the display and turning
off all output if set to a true value, or restoring the display to its
previous content if set false.
Note that this is not directly the value written to the SHUTDOWN
register.
displaytest
await $chip->displaytest( $on );
Sets the display test register, overriding the output control and
turning on every LED if set to a true value, or restoring normal
operation if set to false.
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <
[email protected]>