NAME
   Algorithm::HyperLogLog - Implementation of the HyperLogLog cardinality
   estimation algorithm

SYNOPSIS
     use Algorithm::HyperLogLog;

     my $hll = Algorithm::HyperLogLog->new(14);

     while(<>){
         $hll->add($_);
     }

     my $cardinality = $hll->estimate(); # Estimate cardinality
     $hll->dump_to_file('hll_register.dump');# Dumps internal data

   Construct object from dumped file.

     use Algorithm::HyperLogLog;

     # Restore internal state
     my $hll = Algorithm::HyperLogLog->new_from_file('hll_register.dump');

DESCRIPTION
   This module is implementation of the HyperLogLog algorithm.

   HyperLogLog is an algorithm for estimating the cardinality of a set.

METHODS
 new($b)
   Constructor.

   `$b` is the parameter for determining register size. (The register size
   is 2^$b.)

   `$b` must be a integer between 4 and 16.

 new_from_file($filename)
   This method constructs object and restore the internal data of object
   from dumped file(dumped by dump_to_file() method).

 dump_to_file($filename)
   This method dumps the internal data of an object to a file.

 add($data)
   Adds element to the cardinality estimator.

 estimate()
   Returns estimated cardinality value in floating point number.

 register_size()
   Return number of register.(In the XS implementation, this equals size in
   bytes)

 XS()
   If using XS backend, this method return true value.

SEE ALSO
   Philippe Flajolet, Éric Fusy, Olivier Gandouet and Frédéric Meunier.
   HyperLogLog: the analysis of a near-optimal cardinality estimation
   algorithm. 2007 Conference on Analysis of Algorithms, DMTCS proc. AH,
   pp. 127–146, 2007.
   <http://algo.inria.fr/flajolet/Publications/FlFuGaMe07.pdf>

AUTHOR
   Hideaki Ohno <hide.o.j55 {at} gmail.com>

THANKS TO
   MurmurHash3(<https://github.com/PeterScott/murmur3>)

   Austin Appleby
   Peter Scott

LICENSE
   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   under the same terms as Perl itself.