NAME
Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication - Infrastructure plugin for the
Catalyst authentication framework.
SYNOPSIS
use Catalyst qw/
Authentication
Authentication::Store::Foo
Authentication::Credential::Password
/;
# later on ...
# ->login is provided by the Credential::Password module
$c->login('myusername', 'mypassword');
my $age = $c->user->age;
$c->logout;
DESCRIPTION
The authentication plugin provides generic user support. It is the basis
for both authentication (checking the user is who they claim to be), and
authorization (allowing the user to do what the system authorises them
to do).
Using authentication is split into two parts. A Store is used to
actually store the user information, and can store any amount of data
related to the user. Multiple stores can be accessed from within one
application. Credentials are used to verify users, using the store,
given data from the frontend.
To implement authentication in a catalyst application you need to add
this module, plus at least one store and one credential module.
Authentication data can also be stored in a session, if the application
is using the Catalyst::Plugin::Session module.
METHODS
user
Returns the currently logged in user or undef if there is none.
user_exists
Whether or not a user is logged in right now.
The reason this method exists is that "<$c-"user>> may needlessly
load the user from the auth store.
If you're just going to say
if ( $c->user_user ) {
# foo
} else {
$c->forward("login");
}
it should be more efficient than "<$c-"user>> when a user is marked
in the session but "$c->user" hasn't been called yet.
logout
Delete the currently logged in user from "user" and the session.
get_user $uid
Fetch a particular users details, defined by the given ID, via the
default store.
CONFIGURATION
use_session
Whether or not to store the user's logged in state in the session,
if the application is also using the Catalyst::Plugin::Session
plugin. This value is set to true per default.
store
If multiple stores are being used, set the module you want as
default here.
stores
If multiple stores are being used, you need to provide a name for
each store here, as a hash, the keys are the names you wish to use,
and the values are the the names of the plugins.
# example
__PACKAGE__->config( authentication => {
store => 'Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Store::HtPasswd',
stores => {
'dbic' => 'Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Store::DBIC'
}
});
METHODS FOR STORE MANAGEMENT
default_auth_store
Return the store whose name is 'default'.
This is set to "$c->config->{authentication}{store}" if that value
exists, or by using a Store plugin:
use Catalyst qw/Authentication Authentication::Store::Minimal/;
Sets the default store to
Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Store::Minimal::Backend.
get_auth_store $name
Return the store whose name is $name.
get_auth_store_name $store
Return the name of the store $store.
auth_stores
A hash keyed by name, with the stores registered in the app.
auth_store_names
A ref-hash keyed by store, which contains the names of the stores.
register_auth_stores %stores_by_name
Register stores into the application.
INTERNAL METHODS
set_authenticated $user
Marks a user as authenticated. Should be called from a
"Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Credential" plugin after
successful authentication.
This involves setting "user" and the internal data in "session" if
Catalyst::Plugin::Session is loaded.
auth_restore_user $user
Used to restore a user from the session, by "user" only when it's
actually needed.
save_user_in_session $user
Used to save the user in a session.
prepare
Revives a user from the session object if there is one.
setup
Sets the default configuration parameters.
*
SEE ALSO
Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Credential::Password,
Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Store::Minimal,
Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::ACL,
Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles.
AUTHORS
Yuval Kogman, "
[email protected]"
Jess Robinson
David Kamholz
COPYRIGHT & LICNESE
Copyright (c) 2005 the aforementioned authors. All rights
reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute
it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.