NAME
POE::Declare - A POE abstraction layer for conciseness and simplicity
SYNOPSIS
package MyComponent;
use strict;
use POE::Declare;
declare foo => 'Attribute';
declare bar => 'Internal';
declare TimeoutError => 'Message';
sub hello : Event {
print "Hello World!\n";
}
sub hello_timeout : Timeout(30) {
print "Alas, I die!\n";
# Tell our parent as well
$_[SELF]->TimeoutError;
}
1;
DESCRIPTION
WARNING: THIS CODE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
POE is a very powerful and flexible system for doing asynchronous
programming.
But personally, I find it confusing and tricky to use at times.
In particular, I have found it hard to resolve POE's way of programming
with the highly abstracted OO that I am used to, with layer stacked upon
layer ad-infinitum to create powerful and complex systems that are still
easy to maintain.
I have found this particularly noticable as the scale of a codebase gets
later. At three levels of abstraction the layering become quite
difficult, and beyond this it became worse and worse.
POE::Declare is my attempt to resolve this problem by locking down some
of the traditional flexibility of POE, and by (hopefully) makeing it
easier to split the implementation of each object between an
object-oriented half and a POE half.
This will hopefully allow me to utilise POE's asynchronous nature, while
retaining the traditional codebase scaling capability provided by normal
OO.
Of course, this entire exercise is something of a grand experiment and
it may well turn out that I am wrong. But I think I'm heading in the
right general direction (I just don't know if I'm taking quite the right
path).
ARCHITECTURE
POE::Declare is composed of three main modules, and a tree of
slot/attribute classes.
POE::Declare
POE::Declare::Object
POE::Declare::Object is the abstract base class for all classes created
by POE::Declare.
POE::Declare::Meta
POE::Declare::Meta implements the metadata objects that describe each of
the POE::Declare classes.
POE::Declare::Slot
POE::Declare::Meta::Slot
POE::Declare::Meta::Internal
POE::Declare::Meta::Attribute
POE::Declare::Meta::Param
POE::Declare::Meta::Message
POE::Declare::Meta::Event
POE::Declare::Meta::Timeout
POE::Declare::Meta::Internal
POE::Declare::Meta::Internal is a slot class that won't generate any
functionality, but allows you to reserve an attribute for internal use
so that they won't be used by any sub-classes.
POE::Declare::Meta::Attribute
POE::Declare::Meta::Attribute is a slot class used for readable
attributes.
POE::Declare::Meta::Param
POE::Declare::Meta::Attribute is a slot class for attributes that are
provided to the constructor as a parameter.
POE::Declare::Meta::Message
TO BE COMPLETED
POE::Declare::Meta::Event
POE::Declare::Meta::Event is a class for named POE events that can be
called or yielded to by other POE messages/events.
POE::Declare::Meta::Timeout
POE::Declare::Meta::Timeout is a POE::Declare::Meta::Event sub-class
that is designed to trigger from an alarm and generates additional
methods to manage the alarms.
FUNCTIONS
For the first few releases, I plan to leave this module undocumented.
That I am releasing this distribution at all is more of a way to mark my
progress, and to allow other POE/OO people to look at the implementation
and comment.
declare
declare one => 'Internal';
declare two => 'Attribute';
declare three => 'Param';
declare four => 'Message';
The "declare" function is exported by default. It takes two parameters,
a slot name and a slot type.
The slot name can be any legal Perl identifier.
The slot type should be one of "Internal", "Attribute", "Param" or
"Message".
Creates the new slot, throws an exception on error.
compile
The "compile" function indicates that all attributes and events have
been defined and the structure should be finalised and compiled.
Returns true or throws an exception.
SUPPORT
Bugs should be always be reported via the CPAN bug tracker at
<
http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=POE-Declare>
For other issues, or commercial enhancement or support, contact the
author.
AUTHORS
Adam Kennedy <
[email protected]>
SEE ALSO
POE, <
http://ali.as/>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2006 - 2009 Adam Kennedy.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
with this module.