NAME
Mojolicious::Plugin::REST - Mojolicious Plugin for RESTful operations
VERSION
version 0.006
SYNOPSIS
# In Mojolicious Application
$self->plugin( 'REST' => { prefix => 'api', version => 'v1' } );
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Account' );
# Installs following routes:
# /api/v1/accounts .... GET "Account::list_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts .... POST "Account::create_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId .... DELETE "Account::delete_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId .... GET "Account::read_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId .... PUT "Account::update_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Feature', under => 'Account' );
# Installs following routes:
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features
# +/ .... GET "Feature::list_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features
# +/ .... POST "Feature::create_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features/:featureId B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features/([^\/\.]+)
# +/ .... DELETE "Feature::delete_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features/:featureId B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features/([^\/\.]+)
# +/ .... GET "Feature::read_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features/:featureId B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features/([^\/\.]+)
# +/ .... PUT "Feature::update_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Product', under => 'Account', types => [qw(ftp ssh)] );
# Installs following routes:
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products
# +/ .... GET "Product::list_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products
# +/ .... POST "Product::create_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products/ftp B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products/ftp
# +/ .... DELETE "Product::Ftp::delete_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products/ssh B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products/ssh
# +/ .... DELETE "Product::Ssh::delete_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products/ftp B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products/ftp
# +/ .... GET "Product::Ftp::read_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products/ssh B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products/ssh
# +/ .... GET "Product::Ssh::read_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products/ftp B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products/ftp
# +/ .... PUT "Product::Ftp::update_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/products/ssh B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/products/ssh
# +/ .... PUT "Product::Ssh::update_account_product()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
DESCRIPTION
Mojolicious::Plugin::REST adds various helpers for REST
<
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_state_transfer>ful CRUD
<
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Create,_read,_update_and_delete>
operations via HTTP
<
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol> to your
mojolicious application.
As much as possible, it tries to follow RESTful API Design
<
https://blog.apigee.com/detail/restful_api_design> principles from
Apigee.
Used in conjuction with Mojolicious::Controller::REST, this module
makes building RESTful application a breeze.
This module is inspired from Mojolicious::Plugin::RESTRoutes.
WARNING
This module is still under development, and it's possible that things
may change between releases without warning or deprecations.
MOJOLICIOUS HELPERS
rest_routes
A routes shortcut to easily add RESTful routes for a resource and
associations.
MOJOLICIOUS HOOKS
This module installs an before_render application hook, which gurantees
JSON output.
Refer Mojolicious::Controller::REST documentation for output format.
Hook installation can be disabled by passing hook => 0 in plugin
options. For Example:
$self->plugin( 'REST', prefix => 'api', version => 'v1', hook => 0 );
OPTIONS
Following options can be used to control route creation:
methods
This option can be used to control which methods are created for
declared rest_route. Each character in the value of this option,
determined if corresponding route will be created or ommited. For
Example:
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Account', methods => 'crudl' );
This will install all the rest routes, value 'crudl' signifies:
c - create
r - read
u - update
d - delete
l - list.
Only methods whose first character is mentioned in the value for this
option will be created. For Example:
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Account', methods => 'crd' );
This will install only create, read and delete routes as below:
# /api/v1/accounts .... POST "Account::create_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId .... DELETE "Account::delete_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId .... GET "Account::read_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
option value 'crd' signifies, c - create, r - read, d - delete
Old readonly behaviour can thus be achieved using:
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Account', methods => 'cl' );
This will install only create and list routes as below:
# /api/v1/accounts .... GET "Account::list_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts .... POST "Account::create_account()" ^/api/v1/accounts(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
name
The name of the resource, e.g. 'User'. This name will be used to
build the route url as well as the controller name.
controller
By default, resource name will be converted to CamelCase controller
name. You can change it by providing controller name.
If customized, this options needs a full namespace of the controller
class.
under
This option can be used for associations. If present, url's for named
resource will be created under given under resource. The actions
created, will be bridged under 'method_chained' method of given under
resouce. For Example:
$routes->rest_routes( name => 'Feature', under => 'Account' );
# will create following routes, where routes for feature are bridged under Account::chained()
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features
# +/ .... GET "Feature::list_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features
# +/ .... POST "Feature::create_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features/:featureId B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features/([^\/\.]+)
# +/ .... DELETE "Feature::delete_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features/:featureId B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features/([^\/\.]+)
# +/ .... GET "Feature::read_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
# /api/v1/accounts/:accountId/features/:featureId B... * "Account::chained()" ^/api/v1/accounts/([^\/\.]+)/features/([^\/\.]+)
# +/ .... PUT "Feature::update_account_feature()" ^(?:\.([^/]+)$)?
Note that, The actual bridge code needs to return a true value or the
dispatch chain will be broken. Please refer Mojolicious Bridges
Documentation
<
https://metacpan.org/pod/Mojolicious::Guides::Routing#Bridges> for
more information on bridges in Mojolicious.
types
This option can be used to specify types of resources available in
application.
PLUGIN OPTIONS
method_chained
If present, this value will be used as a method name for chained
methods in route bridges.
prefix
If present, this value will be added as prefix to all routes created.
version
If present, this value will be added as prefix to all routes created
but after prefix.
htt2crud
If present, given HTTP to CRUD mapping will be used to determine
method names. Default mapping:
{
collection => {
get => 'list',
post => 'create',
},
resource => {
get => 'read',
put => 'update',
delete => 'delete'
}
}
AUTHOR
Abhishek Shende <
[email protected]>
CONTRIBUTOR
Vincent HETRU <
[email protected]>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Abhishek Shende.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.