Subj : Daily APOD Report
To   : All
From : Ben Ritchey
Date : Sun Sep 16 2018 08:37 am

                        Astronomy Picture of the Day

                        Astronomy Picture of the Day

   Discover the cosmos! [1] Each day a different image or photograph of our
fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a
                          professional astronomer.

                             2018 September 16
                                     [2]
                          A Solar Filament Erupts
           Image Credit: NASA [3] 's GSFC [4] , SDO AIA Team [5]

Explanation: What's happened to our Sun? Nothing very unusual -- it just threw
a filament [6] . Toward the middle of 2012, a long standing solar filament [7]
suddenly erupted into space producing an energetic Coronal Mass Ejection
(CME). The filament [8]  had been held up for days by the Sun's ever changing
magnetic field [9] and the timing of the eruption was unexpected. Watched
closely [10]  by the Sun-orbiting Solar Dynamics Observatory, the resulting
explosion [11] shot [12]  electrons and ions into the Solar System, some of
which arrived at Earth three days later and impacted Earth's magnetosphere
[13] , causing visible aurorae [14] . Loops of plasma surrounding an active
region [15]  can be seen above the erupting filament in the featured [16]
ultraviolet [17]  image. Although the Sun is now in a relatively inactive [18]
state of its 11-year cycle [19] , unexpected holes [20]  have opened in the
Sun's corona [21]  allowing an excess of charged particles [22] to stream into
space. As before, these charged particles are creating auroras [23] .

                   Tomorrow's picture: black hole necklace

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   Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff [35] (MTU [36] ) & Jerry Bonnell [37]
                                 (UMCP [38] )
         NASA Official:  Phillip Newman Specific rights apply [39] .
             NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices [40]
             A service of: ASD [41]  at NASA [42]  / GSFC [43]
                          & Michigan Tech. U. [44]
----------
Site notes:
 [1] archivepix.html
 [2] image/1809/filament_sdo_1080.jpg
 [3] https://www.nasa.gov/
 [4] https://www.nasa.gov/goddard
 [5] https://sdo.gsfc.nasa.gov/
 [6] ap101215.html
 [7] http://solar.physics.montana.edu/ypop/Program/hfilament.html
 [8]
http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2012/09/10/
a-huge-solar-filament-erupts-into-space/
 [9] http://solar-center.stanford.edu/magnetism/magneticfields.html
 [10] http://www.flickr.com/photos/gsfc/sets/72157631408160534/
 [11] http://www.flickr.com/photos/gsfc/7931868316/in/set-72157631408160534
 [12] http://www.flickr.com/photos/gsfc/7938936660/in/set-72157631408160534
 [13] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere
 [14] ap120321.html
 [15] ap080924.html
 [16] http://www.flickr.com/photos/gsfc/7931831962/in/set-72157631408160534/
 [17] https://science.nasa.gov/ems/10_ultravioletwaves
 [18]
https://science.nasa.gov/science-news/news-articles/solar-minimum-is-coming
 [19] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_cycle
 [20] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronal_hole
 [21] ap180430.html
 [22] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charged_particle
 [23] http://spaceweathergallery.com/aurora_gallery.html
 [24] ap180915.html
 [25] archivepix.html
 [26] lib/apsubmit2015.html
 [27] lib/aptree.html
 [28] https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search
 [29] calendar/allyears.html
 [30] /apod.rss
 [31] lib/edlinks.html
 [32] lib/about_apod.html
 [33] http://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=180916
 [34] ap180917.html
 [35] http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html
 [36] http://www.phy.mtu.edu/
 [37] https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html
 [38] http://www.astro.umd.edu/
 [39] lib/about_apod.html#srapply
 [40] https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html
 [41] https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/
 [42] https://www.nasa.gov/
 [43] https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/
 [44] http://www.mtu.edu/

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