.-') _ .-') _ | |
( OO ) ) ( OO ) ) | |
.-----. ,--./ ,--,' ,--./ ,--,' | |
' .--./ | \ | |\ | \ | |\ | |
| |('-. | \| | )| \| | ) | |
/_) |OO )| . |/ | . |/ | |
|| |`-'| | |\ | | |\ | | |
(_' '--'\ | | \ | | | \ | | |
`-----' `--' `--' `--' `--' | |
lite.cnn.com - on gopher - inofficial | |
ARTICLE VIEW: | |
Appeals court rules against Trump in major separation of powers case | |
By Katelyn Polantz, CNN | |
Updated: | |
1:53 PM EDT, Wed September 10, 2025 | |
Source: CNN | |
A federal appeals court on Wednesday blocked the Trump administration | |
from replacing the US’ top copyright official as the fight over | |
executive branch firings and President Donald Trump’s use of | |
executive power continues. | |
Shira Perlmutter, who had been the register of copyrights since the | |
Librarian of Congress appointed her in 2020, was fired by Trump in May | |
after she prepared a report for Congress on the usage of artificial | |
intelligence that Trump allegedly disagreed with, she says in her | |
lawsuit. | |
In a , a panel of the DC Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the | |
register of copyrights is part of the legislative branch, making her | |
only able to be fired by a Senate-confirmed Librarian of Congress, and | |
not the president. | |
“The Executive’s alleged blatant interference with the work of a | |
Legislative Branch official, as she performs statutorily authorized | |
duties to advise Congress, strikes us as a violation of the separation | |
of powers that is significantly different in kind and in degree from | |
the cases that have come before,” the DC Circuit Judge Florence Pan | |
wrote. | |
Trump installed Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche, one of his former | |
private attorneys, as the acting Librarian of Congress – the position | |
above the register’s – then appointed another Justice Department | |
official, Paul Perkins, in Perlmutter’s place. | |
The court also said Blanche’s appointment as acting Librarian of | |
Congress is also likely unlawful, because he has not been confirmed by | |
the Senate. | |
The case is among a handful this year testing the presidency’s power | |
over appointees working with the legislative branch of government or in | |
independent agencies. The Supreme Court has repeatedly allowed Trump to | |
remove officials from their posts for now, though the lower courts have | |
delivered mixed decisions, often based on party-line splits among | |
panels of judges and close readings about the law at play in the cases | |
and the separation of powers. | |
“The President’s attempt to reach into the Legislative Branch to | |
fire an official that he has no statutory authority to either appoint | |
or remove, and to impede Congress’s ability to carry out an | |
enumerated constitutional duty, presents a ‘genuinely extraordinary | |
situation,’ that threatens irreparable harm to the constitutional | |
structure of our government,” Pan also wrote. “The President’s | |
purported removal of the Legislative Branch’s chief advisor on | |
copyright matters, based on the advice that she provided to Congress, | |
is akin to the President trying to fire a federal judge’s law | |
clerk.” | |
Perlmutter sued for her job, and now two of three judges on the DC | |
Circuit Court of Appeals say she should keep her position for now. | |
Judge Michelle Childs, also appointed by a Democratic president, was | |
also in the majority. | |
Judge Justin Walker, a Trump appointee, dissented. | |
Walker pointed to how the Supreme Court has “recently, repeatedly, | |
and unequivocally” stopped courts from stepping in when Trump has | |
fired officials. | |
“I do not doubt that my colleagues are attempting in good faith to | |
interpret and apply” Supreme Court precedent, Walker wrote in a short | |
dissent. “We must apply those precedents,” even if the case | |
continues and Perlmutter argues there is a violation of the separation | |
of powers. | |
<- back to index |