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lite.cnn.com - on gopher - inofficial | |
ARTICLE VIEW: | |
New leadership appointed in Haiti as gangs threaten to overthrow | |
government | |
Story by Associated Press | |
Updated: | |
10:53 PM EDT, Thu August 7, 2025 | |
Source: AP | |
A wealthy businessman on Thursday became the head of Haiti’s | |
transitional presidential council tasked with restoring order in the | |
troubled country as a top gang leader underscored the challenges facing | |
the nation by vowing to overthrow the government. | |
Laurent Saint-Cyr’s appointment at the council’s heavily guarded | |
office in the capital, Port-au-Prince, where criminal gangs control | |
90% of the neighborhoods, marked the first time that members of | |
Haiti’s private sector serve in both the rotating presidency and the | |
post of prime minister, two positions that share the country’s | |
executive duties. | |
Saint-Cyr had his start at a local insurance company while Haiti’s | |
current prime minister once ran an internet firm. | |
“Our country is going through one of the greatest crises in all its | |
history,” Saint-Cyr said as he was sworn in. “It’s not the time | |
for beautiful speeches. It’s time to act.” | |
Gang leader issues a warning | |
Hours earlier, a powerful gang federation that has long denounced | |
Haiti’s oligarchs threatened to overthrow the government, and gunfire | |
erupted in parts of the capital. | |
In a video posted on social media, Viv Ansanm gang leader Jimmy | |
Chérizier — better known as “Barbecue” — warns residents to | |
give his armed group free passage through neighborhoods to reach the | |
council’s office. | |
“People of Haiti, take care of yourselves and help us … in the | |
battle to free the country,” Chérizier says, wearing a bulletproof | |
vest and with an automatic rifle slung around his shoulder. | |
A UN-backed mission led by Kenyan police said in a statement that | |
officers thwarted potential attacks by around-the-clock patrols and by | |
boosting the number of armed forces in certain neighborhoods and around | |
critical infrastructure. | |
“Armed gangs had plotted to disrupt national stability and render the | |
country ungovernable,” it said. | |
A call for order | |
Saint-Cyr thanked all national and international actors who have helped | |
Haiti, as well as the private sector, which he called the engine of the | |
country’s economy. He noted that while he’s from the private | |
sector, he would serve all people equally. | |
Saint-Cyr previously served as president of the American Chamber of | |
Commerce in Haiti and of the country’s Chamber of Commerce and | |
Industry. He’ll be working with Prime Minister Alix Didier | |
Fils-Aimé, a one-time president of an internet company in Haiti and | |
also a former president of the country’s Chamber of Commerce and | |
Industry. | |
Saint-Cyr said security was a priority. He called on the armed forces | |
to intensify their operations and on international partners to send | |
more soldiers, offer more training and help boost a mission lacking | |
resources and personnel. | |
“We must restore state authority,” he said. “The challenges we | |
face are certainly linked to insecurity, but they also are the result | |
of our lack of courage, a lack of vision and our irresponsibility.” | |
He questioned what was preventing the government from offering services | |
Haitians deserve, including health and education. “Mister prime | |
minister, assume your responsibilities!” he said. | |
Meanwhile, 58 organizations from countries that include the United | |
States in a letter to Saint-Cyr accused the council of violating its | |
legal obligations to Haiti’s women and girls. | |
“Collective rape is endemic,” they said, noting that sexual | |
violence has surged as gangs persist in their rampage. The | |
organizations also accused Haiti’s government of being “completely | |
absent” at shelters where rape survivors need basic services. | |
A growing number of people have grumbled about Haiti’s private sector | |
leading the country. Some of Haiti’s wealthy elites and powerful | |
politicians have long been accused of financing and arming dozens of | |
gangs. | |
“The elites have always wanted power, and they have always wanted to | |
control Haiti, and now they’re in control,” said Marline | |
Jean-Pierre, a 44-year-old teacher who braved gunfire to visit a friend | |
at a hospital in downtown Port-au-Prince. | |
She said she has lost hope that things will change, accusing former | |
council presidents of making promises they didn’t keep. | |
“Nothing really happened,” she said. “Young women are being | |
raped, families are being dismantled.” | |
However, dozens of Haitians wearing white T-shirts and clutching signs | |
emblazoned with Saint-Cyr’s photograph gathered outside the | |
council’s office to support him. | |
Skirmishes broke out hours later between supporters and those who | |
opposed Saint-Cyr. | |
“Even though he’s a mulatto with good hair, he’s Haitian,” one | |
supporter said of Saint-Cyr, who is part of the country’s small and | |
powerful lighter-skinned elite — as is Fils-Aimé. | |
‘Remain on guard!’ | |
As the country prepared for Saint-Cyr’s swearing-in ceremony, | |
Haitians posted a flurry of warnings about violence in hopes that | |
people could remain safe. | |
“Those of you in the capital, you will hear gunshots both ahead of | |
you and behind you. Remain on guard!” one message stated. | |
Tripotay Lakay, a local news site, reported that one person was killed | |
and another injured while driving into Port-au-Prince on Thursday, | |
though it was unclear how that happened. A video posted on social media | |
shows a woman’s body slumped in the car. | |
Heavy gunfire around downtown Port-au-Prince persisted on Tuesday | |
afternoon, with local media reporting that several people were wounded. | |
Small explosions from police-manned drones also were heard. | |
Violence also was reported in Kenscoff, a once peaceful farming area | |
above the hills of Port-au-Prince. | |
The UN-backed mission said it lost two armored vehicles after they | |
became trapped in trenches dug out by gangs. It said Kenyan policemen | |
came under an attack with Molotov cocktails but “courageously held | |
their ground, inflicting significant damage on the assailants.” Three | |
officers received minor injuries. | |
Videos posted on social media show suspected gang members laughing and | |
cheering as they surrounded one of the armored vehicles that was later | |
set on fire. | |
“Come get it back if you can!” one gunman is heard jeering. | |
A plea for more officers | |
In a report released Thursday, the UN-backed mission noted that it has | |
991 personnel, far less than the 2,500 envisioned, and some $112 | |
million in its trust fund — about 14% of the estimated $800 million | |
needed a year. | |
The mission said it has no air support for operations and that only 200 | |
officers can be deployed at a time because of insufficient equipment, | |
including vehicles. | |
The mission also noted that the government remains fragile: “Partisan | |
infighting within the transitional government has had the effect of | |
paralyzing the government and emboldening the gangs.” | |
Gangs in Kenscoff recently from an orphanage, including an Irish | |
missionary and a 3-year-old child. They remain missing. | |
Violence surged in the aftermath of the , and ongoing people in recent | |
years. | |
At least 1,520 people were killed and more than 600 injured from April | |
to the end of June across Haiti. More than 60% of the killings and | |
injuries occurred during operations by security forces against gangs, | |
with another 12% blamed on self-defense groups, according to the | |
United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti. | |
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