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	1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
	2 <rss version="2.0" encoding="UTF-8" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/element…
	3 <channel>
	4 <fireside:hostname>feed03.fireside.fm</fireside:hostname>
	5 <fireside:genDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2020 05:56:22 -0600</fireside:genDate>
	6 <generator>Fireside (https://fireside.fm)</generator>
	7 <title>BSD Now</title>
	8 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv</link>
	9 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2020 11:45:06 -0000</pubDate>
	10 <description>Created by three guys who love BSD, we cover the latest…
	11 The show airs on Wednesdays at 2:00PM (US Eastern time) and the edited v…
	12 </description>
	13 <language>en-us</language>
	14 <itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
	15 <itunes:subtitle>A weekly podcast and the place to B...SD</itunes:su…
	16 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	17 <itunes:summary>Created by three guys who love BSD, we cover the lat…
	18 The show airs on Wednesdays at 2:00PM (US Eastern time) and the edited v…
	19 </itunes:summary>
	20 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-images/…
	21 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	22 <itunes:keywords>berkeley,freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos…
	23 <itunes:owner>
	24 <itunes:name>Allan Jude</itunes:name>
	25 <itunes:email>[email protected]</itunes:email>
	26 </itunes:owner>
	27 <podcast:locked email="[email protected]">yes</podcast:locked>
	28 <itunes:category text="News">
	29 <itunes:category text="Tech News"/>
	30 </itunes:category>
	31 <itunes:category text="Education">
	32 <itunes:category text="How To"/>
	33 </itunes:category>
	34 <item>
	35 <title>376: Build stable packages</title>
	36 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/376</link>
	37 <guid isPermaLink="false">f32e4d71-13e3-4cfa-a98d-c3806ac0c665</gu…
	38 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2020 03:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	39 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	40 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	41 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	42 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	43 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 12.2 is available, ZFS Webinar, Enhancing…
	44 <itunes:duration>46:20</itunes:duration>
	45 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	46 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	47 <description>FreeBSD 12.2 is available, ZFS Webinar, Enhancing Syz…
	48 NOTES
	49 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	50 Headlines
	51 FreeBSD 12.2 Release (https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.2R/relnotes.ht…
	52 The release notes for FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE contain a summary of the chan…
	53 ZFS Webinar: November 18th (https://klarasystems.com/learning/best-pract…
	54 Join us on November 18th for a live discussion with Allan Jude (VP of En…
	55 Building Your Storage Array – Everything from picking the best hardwar…
	56 Keeping up with Data Growth – Expanding and growing your pool, and of …
	57 Datasets and Properties – Controlling settings with properties and man…
	58 News Roundup
	59 Google Summer of Code 2020: [Final Report] Enhancing Syzkaller support f…
	60 Sys2syz would give an extra edge to Syzkaller for NetBSD. It has a poten…
	61 How the OpenBSD -stable packages are built (https://dataswamp.org/~solen…
	62 In this long blog post, I will write about the technical details of the …
	63 OPNsense 20.7.4 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-7-4-released/)
	64 This release finally wraps up the recent Netmap kernel changes and tests.
	65 The Realtek vendor driver was updated as well as third party software cU…
	66 libxml2, OpenSSL, PHP, Suricata, Syslog-ng and Unbound just to name a co…
	67 of them.
	68 Beastie Bits
	69 Binutils and linker changes (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/11/03/…
	70 28 Years of NetBSD contributions (https://github.com/NetBSD/src/graphs/c…
	71 Bluetooth Audio on OpenBSD (https://ifconfig.se/bluetooth-audio-openbsd.…
	72 K8s Bhyve (https://k8s-bhyve.convectix.com)
	73 ***
	74 Tarsnap
	75 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	76 Feedback/Questions
	77 Sean - C Flags (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	78 Thierry - RPI ZFS question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mas…
	79 Thierry's script (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episod…
	80 ***
	81 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	82 ***
	83 </description>
	84 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	85 <content:encoded>
	86 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 12.2 is available, ZFS Webinar, Enhancing Sy…
	87
	88 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	89 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	90
	91 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	92
	93 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.2R/relnotes.html" rel="…
	94
	95 <blockquote>
	96 <p>The release notes for FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE contain a summary of the c…
	97
	98 <hr>
	99
	100 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/learning/best-practices-for-optimi…
	101
	102 <p>Join us on November 18th for a live discussion with Allan Jude (VP of…
	103 Building Your Storage Array – Everything from picking the best hardwar…
	104 Keeping up with Data Growth – Expanding and growing your pool, and of …
	105 Datasets and Properties – Controlling settings with properties and man…
	106
	107 <hr>
	108 </blockquote>
	109
	110 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	111
	112 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/google_summer_of_code_202…
	113
	114 <blockquote>
	115 <p>Sys2syz would give an extra edge to Syzkaller for NetBSD. It has a po…
	116
	117 <hr>
	118 </blockquote>
	119
	120 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-10-29-official-openbsd…
	121
	122 <blockquote>
	123 <p>In this long blog post, I will write about the technical details of t…
	124
	125 <hr>
	126 </blockquote>
	127
	128 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-7-4-released/" rel="nofoll…
	129
	130 <blockquote>
	131 <p>This release finally wraps up the recent Netmap kernel changes and te…
	132 The Realtek vendor driver was updated as well as third party software cU…
	133 libxml2, OpenSSL, PHP, Suricata, Syslog-ng and Unbound just to name a co…
	134 of them.</p>
	135
	136 <hr>
	137 </blockquote>
	138
	139 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	140
	141 <ul>
	142 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/11/03/25120.html" rel=…
	143 <li><a href="https://github.com/NetBSD/src/graphs/contributors" rel="nof…
	144 <li><a href="https://ifconfig.se/bluetooth-audio-openbsd.html" rel="nofo…
	145 <li><a href="https://k8s-bhyve.convectix.com" rel="nofollow">K8s Bhyve</…
	146 ***</li>
	147 </ul>
	148
	149 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	150
	151 <ul>
	152 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	153 </ul>
	154
	155 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	156
	157 <ul>
	158 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	159 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	160
	161 <ul>
	162 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	163 ***</li>
	164 </ul></li>
	165 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	166 ***</li>
	167 </ul>]]>
	168 </content:encoded>
	169 <itunes:summary>
	170 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 12.2 is available, ZFS Webinar, Enhancing Sy…
	171
	172 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	173 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	174
	175 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	176
	177 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.2R/relnotes.html" rel="…
	178
	179 <blockquote>
	180 <p>The release notes for FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE contain a summary of the c…
	181
	182 <hr>
	183
	184 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/learning/best-practices-for-optimi…
	185
	186 <p>Join us on November 18th for a live discussion with Allan Jude (VP of…
	187 Building Your Storage Array – Everything from picking the best hardwar…
	188 Keeping up with Data Growth – Expanding and growing your pool, and of …
	189 Datasets and Properties – Controlling settings with properties and man…
	190
	191 <hr>
	192 </blockquote>
	193
	194 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	195
	196 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/google_summer_of_code_202…
	197
	198 <blockquote>
	199 <p>Sys2syz would give an extra edge to Syzkaller for NetBSD. It has a po…
	200
	201 <hr>
	202 </blockquote>
	203
	204 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-10-29-official-openbsd…
	205
	206 <blockquote>
	207 <p>In this long blog post, I will write about the technical details of t…
	208
	209 <hr>
	210 </blockquote>
	211
	212 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-7-4-released/" rel="nofoll…
	213
	214 <blockquote>
	215 <p>This release finally wraps up the recent Netmap kernel changes and te…
	216 The Realtek vendor driver was updated as well as third party software cU…
	217 libxml2, OpenSSL, PHP, Suricata, Syslog-ng and Unbound just to name a co…
	218 of them.</p>
	219
	220 <hr>
	221 </blockquote>
	222
	223 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	224
	225 <ul>
	226 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/11/03/25120.html" rel=…
	227 <li><a href="https://github.com/NetBSD/src/graphs/contributors" rel="nof…
	228 <li><a href="https://ifconfig.se/bluetooth-audio-openbsd.html" rel="nofo…
	229 <li><a href="https://k8s-bhyve.convectix.com" rel="nofollow">K8s Bhyve</…
	230 ***</li>
	231 </ul>
	232
	233 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	234
	235 <ul>
	236 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	237 </ul>
	238
	239 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	240
	241 <ul>
	242 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	243 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	244
	245 <ul>
	246 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	247 ***</li>
	248 </ul></li>
	249 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	250 ***</li>
	251 </ul>]]>
	252 </itunes:summary>
	253 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+L190wi9…
	254 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	255 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+L19…
	256 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	257 </item>
	258 <item>
	259 <title>375: Virtually everything</title>
	260 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/375</link>
	261 <guid isPermaLink="false">66a4f529-c2fb-4a8e-83db-9f6cd6ff0809</gu…
	262 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2020 03:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	263 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	264 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	265 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	266 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	267 <itunes:subtitle> bhyve - The FreeBSD Hypervisor, udf information …
	268 <itunes:duration>44:48</itunes:duration>
	269 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	270 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	271 <description> bhyve - The FreeBSD Hypervisor, udf information leak…
	272 NOTES
	273 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	274 Headlines
	275 bhyve - The FreeBSD Hypervisor (https://klarasystems.com/articles/bhyve-…
	276 FreeBSD has had varying degrees of support as a hypervisor host througho…
	277 ZFS and FreeBSD Support
	278 Klara offers flexible Support Subscriptions for your ZFS and FreeBSD inf…
	279 udf info leak (https://gist.github.com/CTurt/a00fb4164e13342567830b052aa…
	280 FreeBSD UDF driver info leak
	281 Analysis done on FreeBSD release 11.0 because that's what I had around.
	282 + Fix committed to FreeBSD (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/36…
	283 News Roundup
	284 I'm now a user of Vim, not classical Vi (partly because of windows) (htt…
	285 In the past I've written entries (such as this one) where I said that I …
	286 FreeBSD on ESXi ARM Fling: Fixing Virtual Hardware (https://vincerants.c…
	287 With the current state of FreeBSD on ARM in general, a number of hardwar…
	288 Introduction of a new FreeBSD Remote Process Plugin in LLDB (https://www…
	289 Moritz Systems have been contracted by the FreeBSD Foundation to moderni…
	290 OpenBSD Laptop (https://functionallyparanoid.com/2020/10/14/openbsd-lapt…
	291 Hi, I know it’s been a while. I recently had to nuke and re-pave my pe…
	292 Tarsnap
	293 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	294 Feedback/Questions
	295 Ethan - Linux user wanting to try out OpenBSD (https://github.com/BSDNow…
	296 iian - Learning IT (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	297 johnny - bsd swag (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episo…
	298 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	299 ***
	300 </description>
	301 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	302 <content:encoded>
	303 <![CDATA[<p>bhyve - The FreeBSD Hypervisor, udf information leak…
	304
	305 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	306 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	307
	308 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	309
	310 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/bhyve-the-freebsd-hypervi…
	311
	312 <blockquote>
	313 <p>FreeBSD has had varying degrees of support as a hypervisor host throu…
	314
	315 <hr>
	316
	317 <h3>ZFS and FreeBSD Support</h3>
	318
	319 <p>Klara offers flexible Support Subscriptions for your ZFS and FreeBSD …
	320 </blockquote>
	321
	322 <h3><a href="https://gist.github.com/CTurt/a00fb4164e13342567830b052aaed…
	323
	324 <blockquote>
	325 <p>FreeBSD UDF driver info leak<br>
	326 Analysis done on FreeBSD release 11.0 because that's what I had arou…
	327
	328 <ul>
	329 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/366005" rel="nofo…
	330 ***</li>
	331 </ul>
	332 </blockquote>
	333
	334 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	335
	336 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/VimNowAUser…
	337
	338 <blockquote>
	339 <p>In the past I've written entries (such as this one) where I said …
	340
	341 <hr>
	342
	343 <h3><a href="https://vincerants.com/freebsd-on-esxi-arm-fling-fixing-vir…
	344
	345 <p>With the current state of FreeBSD on ARM in general, a number of hard…
	346
	347 <hr>
	348
	349 <h3><a href="https://www.moritz.systems/blog/introduction-of-a-new-freeb…
	350
	351 <p>Moritz Systems have been contracted by the FreeBSD Foundation to mode…
	352 </blockquote>
	353
	354 <hr>
	355
	356 <h3><a href="https://functionallyparanoid.com/2020/10/14/openbsd-laptop/…
	357
	358 <blockquote>
	359 <p>Hi, I know it’s been a while. I recently had to nuke and re-pave my…
	360
	361 <hr>
	362 </blockquote>
	363
	364 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	365
	366 <ul>
	367 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	368 </ul>
	369
	370 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	371
	372 <ul>
	373 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	374 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	375 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	376 </ul>
	377
	378 <hr>
	379
	380 <ul>
	381 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	382 ***</li>
	383 </ul>]]>
	384 </content:encoded>
	385 <itunes:summary>
	386 <![CDATA[<p>bhyve - The FreeBSD Hypervisor, udf information leak…
	387
	388 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	389 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	390
	391 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	392
	393 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/bhyve-the-freebsd-hypervi…
	394
	395 <blockquote>
	396 <p>FreeBSD has had varying degrees of support as a hypervisor host throu…
	397
	398 <hr>
	399
	400 <h3>ZFS and FreeBSD Support</h3>
	401
	402 <p>Klara offers flexible Support Subscriptions for your ZFS and FreeBSD …
	403 </blockquote>
	404
	405 <h3><a href="https://gist.github.com/CTurt/a00fb4164e13342567830b052aaed…
	406
	407 <blockquote>
	408 <p>FreeBSD UDF driver info leak<br>
	409 Analysis done on FreeBSD release 11.0 because that's what I had arou…
	410
	411 <ul>
	412 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/366005" rel="nofo…
	413 ***</li>
	414 </ul>
	415 </blockquote>
	416
	417 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	418
	419 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/VimNowAUser…
	420
	421 <blockquote>
	422 <p>In the past I've written entries (such as this one) where I said …
	423
	424 <hr>
	425
	426 <h3><a href="https://vincerants.com/freebsd-on-esxi-arm-fling-fixing-vir…
	427
	428 <p>With the current state of FreeBSD on ARM in general, a number of hard…
	429
	430 <hr>
	431
	432 <h3><a href="https://www.moritz.systems/blog/introduction-of-a-new-freeb…
	433
	434 <p>Moritz Systems have been contracted by the FreeBSD Foundation to mode…
	435 </blockquote>
	436
	437 <hr>
	438
	439 <h3><a href="https://functionallyparanoid.com/2020/10/14/openbsd-laptop/…
	440
	441 <blockquote>
	442 <p>Hi, I know it’s been a while. I recently had to nuke and re-pave my…
	443
	444 <hr>
	445 </blockquote>
	446
	447 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	448
	449 <ul>
	450 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	451 </ul>
	452
	453 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	454
	455 <ul>
	456 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	457 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	458 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	459 </ul>
	460
	461 <hr>
	462
	463 <ul>
	464 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	465 ***</li>
	466 </ul>]]>
	467 </itunes:summary>
	468 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+sVFXzFr…
	469 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	470 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+sVF…
	471 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	472 </item>
	473 <item>
	474 <title>374: OpenBSD’s 25th anniversary</title>
	475 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/374</link>
	476 <guid isPermaLink="false">4e2796a1-1895-47bd-81ca-fc3c80f043e6</gu…
	477 <pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	478 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	479 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	480 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	481 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	482 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD 6.8 has been released, NetBSD 9.1 is out,…
	483 <itunes:duration>54:40</itunes:duration>
	484 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	485 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	486 <description>OpenBSD 6.8 has been released, NetBSD 9.1 is out, Ope…
	487 NOTES
	488 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	489 Headlines
	490 OpenBSD 6.8 (https://www.openbsd.org/68.html)
	491 Released Oct 18, 2020. (OpenBSD's 25th anniversary)
	492 NetBSD 9.1 Released (https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-9/NetBSD-9.1…
	493 The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 9.1, the first update o…
	494 OpenZFS Developer Summit 2020 (https://klarasystems.com/articles/openzfs…
	495 As with most other conferences in the last six months, this year’s Ope…
	496 • After attending the conference, I wrote up some of my notes from…
	497 • Part 2 (https://klarasystems.com/articles/openzfs-developer-summ…
	498 ZFS and FreeBSD Support
	499 Klara offers flexible Support Subscriptions for your ZFS and FreeBSD inf…
	500 News Roundup
	501 BastilleBSD - native container management for FreeBSD (https://fibric.ha…
	502 Some time ago, I had the requirement to use FreeBSD in a project, and so…
	503 On FreeBSD, Docker is not very well supported, and even if you can get i…
	504 A quick search on one of the most significant online search engines led …
	505 Tarsnap – cleaning up old backups (https://dan.langille.org/2020/09/10…
	506 I use Tarsnap for my critical data. Case in point, I use it to backup my…
	507 MWL - BookSale (https://mwl.io/archives/8009)
	508 For those interested in such things, I recently posted my 60,000th tweet…
	509 Over at my ebookstore, two of my books are now on a “Name Your Own Pri…
	510 Beastie Bits
	511 Brian Kernighan: UNIX, C, AWK, AMPL, and Go Programming \| Lex Fridman Po…
	512 The UNIX Time-Sharing System - Dennis M. Ritchie and Ken Thompson - Jul…
	513 Using a 1930 Teletype as a Linux Terminal (https://www.youtube.com/watch…
	514 ***
	515 ###Tarsnap
	516 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	517 Feedback/Questions
	518 lars - infosec handbook (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	519 scott - zfs import (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	520 zhong - first episode (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/e…
	521 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	522 ***
	523 </description>
	524 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	525 <content:encoded>
	526 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.8 has been released, NetBSD 9.1 is out, Op…
	527
	528 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	529 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	530
	531 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	532
	533 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/68.html" rel="nofollow">OpenBSD 6.8…
	534
	535 <blockquote>
	536 <p>Released Oct 18, 2020. (OpenBSD's 25th anniversary)</p>
	537
	538 <hr>
	539
	540 <h3><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-9/NetBSD-9.1.html" r…
	541
	542 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 9.1, the first updat…
	543
	544 <hr>
	545 </blockquote>
	546
	547 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/openzfs-developer-summit-…
	548
	549 <blockquote>
	550 <p>As with most other conferences in the last six months, this year’s …
	551 • After attending the conference, I wrote up some of my notes from…
	552 • <a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/openzfs-developer-sum…
	553
	554 <hr>
	555 </blockquote>
	556
	557 <h3>ZFS and FreeBSD Support</h3>
	558
	559 <p>Klara offers flexible Support Subscriptions for your ZFS and FreeBSD …
	560
	561 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	562
	563 <h3><a href="https://fibric.hashnode.dev/bastillebsd-native-container-ma…
	564
	565 <blockquote>
	566 <p>Some time ago, I had the requirement to use FreeBSD in a project, and…
	567 On FreeBSD, Docker is not very well supported, and even if you can get i…
	568 A quick search on one of the most significant online search engines led …
	569 </blockquote>
	570
	571 <hr>
	572
	573 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/09/10/tarsnap-cleaning-up-old…
	574
	575 <blockquote>
	576 <p>I use Tarsnap for my critical data. Case in point, I use it to backup…
	577 </blockquote>
	578
	579 <hr>
	580
	581 <h3><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/8009" rel="nofollow">MWL - BookSale…
	582
	583 <blockquote>
	584 <p>For those interested in such things, I recently posted my 60,000th tw…
	585 Over at my ebookstore, two of my books are now on a “Name Your Own Pri…
	586
	587 <hr>
	588 </blockquote>
	589
	590 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	591
	592 <ul>
	593 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9upVbGSBFo" rel="nofollow"…
	594 <li><a href="https://chsasank.github.io/classic_papers/unix-time-sharing…
	595 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XLZ4Z8LpEE" rel="nofollow"…
	596 ***
	597 ###Tarsnap</li>
	598 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	599 </ul>
	600
	601 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	602
	603 <ul>
	604 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	605 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	606 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	607 </ul>
	608
	609 <hr>
	610
	611 <ul>
	612 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	613 ***</li>
	614 </ul>]]>
	615 </content:encoded>
	616 <itunes:summary>
	617 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.8 has been released, NetBSD 9.1 is out, Op…
	618
	619 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	620 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	621
	622 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	623
	624 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/68.html" rel="nofollow">OpenBSD 6.8…
	625
	626 <blockquote>
	627 <p>Released Oct 18, 2020. (OpenBSD's 25th anniversary)</p>
	628
	629 <hr>
	630
	631 <h3><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-9/NetBSD-9.1.html" r…
	632
	633 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 9.1, the first updat…
	634
	635 <hr>
	636 </blockquote>
	637
	638 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/openzfs-developer-summit-…
	639
	640 <blockquote>
	641 <p>As with most other conferences in the last six months, this year’s …
	642 • After attending the conference, I wrote up some of my notes from…
	643 • <a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/openzfs-developer-sum…
	644
	645 <hr>
	646 </blockquote>
	647
	648 <h3>ZFS and FreeBSD Support</h3>
	649
	650 <p>Klara offers flexible Support Subscriptions for your ZFS and FreeBSD …
	651
	652 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	653
	654 <h3><a href="https://fibric.hashnode.dev/bastillebsd-native-container-ma…
	655
	656 <blockquote>
	657 <p>Some time ago, I had the requirement to use FreeBSD in a project, and…
	658 On FreeBSD, Docker is not very well supported, and even if you can get i…
	659 A quick search on one of the most significant online search engines led …
	660 </blockquote>
	661
	662 <hr>
	663
	664 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/09/10/tarsnap-cleaning-up-old…
	665
	666 <blockquote>
	667 <p>I use Tarsnap for my critical data. Case in point, I use it to backup…
	668 </blockquote>
	669
	670 <hr>
	671
	672 <h3><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/8009" rel="nofollow">MWL - BookSale…
	673
	674 <blockquote>
	675 <p>For those interested in such things, I recently posted my 60,000th tw…
	676 Over at my ebookstore, two of my books are now on a “Name Your Own Pri…
	677
	678 <hr>
	679 </blockquote>
	680
	681 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	682
	683 <ul>
	684 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9upVbGSBFo" rel="nofollow"…
	685 <li><a href="https://chsasank.github.io/classic_papers/unix-time-sharing…
	686 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XLZ4Z8LpEE" rel="nofollow"…
	687 ***
	688 ###Tarsnap</li>
	689 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	690 </ul>
	691
	692 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	693
	694 <ul>
	695 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	696 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	697 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	698 </ul>
	699
	700 <hr>
	701
	702 <ul>
	703 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	704 ***</li>
	705 </ul>]]>
	706 </itunes:summary>
	707 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+f6UgaFg…
	708 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	709 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+f6U…
	710 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	711 </item>
	712 <item>
	713 <title>373: Kyle Evans Interview</title>
	714 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/373</link>
	715 <guid isPermaLink="false">acdecc6a-f7b7-4d64-b64d-f7be713b78e2</gu…
	716 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	717 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	718 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	719 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	720 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	721 <itunes:subtitle>We have an interview with Kyle Evans for you this…
	722 <itunes:duration>33:33</itunes:duration>
	723 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	724 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	725 <description>We have an interview with Kyle Evans for you this wee…
	726 NOTES
	727 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	728 Interview - Kyle Evans - [email protected] (mailto:[email protected]) …
	729 Tarsnap
	730 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	731 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	732 </description>
	733 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	734 <content:encoded>
	735 <![CDATA[<p>We have an interview with Kyle Evans for you this we…
	736
	737 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	738 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	739
	740 <h2>Interview - Kyle Evans - <a href="mailto:[email protected]" rel="no…
	741
	742 <hr>
	743
	744 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	745
	746 <ul>
	747 <li><p>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tars…
	748 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	749
	750 <hr></li>
	751 </ul>]]>
	752 </content:encoded>
	753 <itunes:summary>
	754 <![CDATA[<p>We have an interview with Kyle Evans for you this we…
	755
	756 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	757 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	758
	759 <h2>Interview - Kyle Evans - <a href="mailto:[email protected]" rel="no…
	760
	761 <hr>
	762
	763 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	764
	765 <ul>
	766 <li><p>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tars…
	767 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	768
	769 <hr></li>
	770 </ul>]]>
	771 </itunes:summary>
	772 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+6GkMlMG…
	773 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	774 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+6Gk…
	775 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	776 </item>
	777 <item>
	778 <title>372: Slow SSD scrubs</title>
	779 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/372</link>
	780 <guid isPermaLink="false">30f77e86-34d4-4e1a-a1c7-32e62f393980</gu…
	781 <pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2020 03:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	782 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	783 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	784 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	785 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	786 <itunes:subtitle>Wayland on BSD, My BSD sucks less than yours, Eve…
	787 <itunes:duration>48:04</itunes:duration>
	788 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	789 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	790 <description>Wayland on BSD, My BSD sucks less than yours, Even on…
	791 NOTES
	792 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	793 Headlines
	794 Wayland on BSD (https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/wayland_on_netbsd_tria…
	795 After I posted about the new default window manager in NetBSD I got a fe…
	796 My BSD sucks less than yours (https://www.bsdfrog.org/pub/events/my_bsd_…
	797 This paper will look at some of the differences between the FreeBSD and …
	798 Video
	799 + EuroBSDCon 2017 Part 1 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhpaKuXKob4)
	800 + EuroBSDCon 2017 Part 2 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYp70KWD824)
	801 News Roundup
	802 Even on SSDs, ongoing activity can slow down ZFS scrubs drastically (htt…
	803 Back in the days of our OmniOS fileservers, which used HDs (spinning rus…
	804 OpenBSD on the Desktop (Part I) (https://paedubucher.ch/articles/2020-09…
	805 Let's install OpenBSD on a Lenovo Thinkpad X270. I used this computer fo…
	806 A simple shell status bar for OpenBSD and cwm(1) (https://www.tumfatig.n…
	807 These days, I try to use simple and stock software as much as possible o…
	808 As I love scripting, I decided to build my own.
	809 Beastie Bits
	810 DragonFly v5.8.3 released to address to issues (http://lists.dragonflybs…
	811 OpenSSH 8.4 released (http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.4)
	812 Tarsnap
	813 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	814 Feedback/Questions
	815 Dane - FreeBSD vs Linux in Microservices and Containters (https://github…
	816 Mason - questions.md (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/ep…
	817 Michael - Tmux License.md (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mast…
	818 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	819 ***
	820 </description>
	821 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	822 <content:encoded>
	823 <![CDATA[<p>Wayland on BSD, My BSD sucks less than yours, Even o…
	824
	825 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	826 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	827
	828 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	829
	830 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/wayland_on_netbsd_trials_…
	831
	832 <blockquote>
	833 <p>After I posted about the new default window manager in NetBSD I got a…
	834
	835 <hr>
	836
	837 <h3><a href="https://www.bsdfrog.org/pub/events/my_bsd_sucks_less_than_y…
	838
	839 <p>This paper will look at some of the differences between the FreeBSD a…
	840
	841 <p>Video</p>
	842
	843 <ul>
	844 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhpaKuXKob4" rel="nofollow"…
	845 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYp70KWD824" rel="nofollow"…
	846 </ul>
	847 </blockquote>
	848
	849 <hr>
	850
	851 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	852
	853 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSSSDAc…
	854
	855 <blockquote>
	856 <p>Back in the days of our OmniOS fileservers, which used HDs (spinning …
	857
	858 <hr>
	859
	860 <h3><a href="https://paedubucher.ch/articles/2020-09-05-openbsd-on-the-d…
	861
	862 <p>Let's install OpenBSD on a Lenovo Thinkpad X270. I used this comp…
	863
	864 <hr>
	865
	866 <h3><a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20200923/a-simple-shell-status-bar…
	867
	868 <p>These days, I try to use simple and stock software as much as possibl…
	869 As I love scripting, I decided to build my own.</p>
	870
	871 <hr>
	872
	873 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	874
	875 <p><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-Septemb…
	876 <a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.4" rel="nofollow">OpenSSH …
	877
	878 <hr>
	879
	880 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	881
	882 <ul>
	883 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	884 </ul>
	885 </blockquote>
	886
	887 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	888
	889 <ul>
	890 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	891 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	892 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	893 </ul>
	894
	895 <hr>
	896
	897 <ul>
	898 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	899 ***</li>
	900 </ul>]]>
	901 </content:encoded>
	902 <itunes:summary>
	903 <![CDATA[<p>Wayland on BSD, My BSD sucks less than yours, Even o…
	904
	905 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	906 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	907
	908 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	909
	910 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/wayland_on_netbsd_trials_…
	911
	912 <blockquote>
	913 <p>After I posted about the new default window manager in NetBSD I got a…
	914
	915 <hr>
	916
	917 <h3><a href="https://www.bsdfrog.org/pub/events/my_bsd_sucks_less_than_y…
	918
	919 <p>This paper will look at some of the differences between the FreeBSD a…
	920
	921 <p>Video</p>
	922
	923 <ul>
	924 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhpaKuXKob4" rel="nofollow"…
	925 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYp70KWD824" rel="nofollow"…
	926 </ul>
	927 </blockquote>
	928
	929 <hr>
	930
	931 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	932
	933 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSSSDAc…
	934
	935 <blockquote>
	936 <p>Back in the days of our OmniOS fileservers, which used HDs (spinning …
	937
	938 <hr>
	939
	940 <h3><a href="https://paedubucher.ch/articles/2020-09-05-openbsd-on-the-d…
	941
	942 <p>Let's install OpenBSD on a Lenovo Thinkpad X270. I used this comp…
	943
	944 <hr>
	945
	946 <h3><a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20200923/a-simple-shell-status-bar…
	947
	948 <p>These days, I try to use simple and stock software as much as possibl…
	949 As I love scripting, I decided to build my own.</p>
	950
	951 <hr>
	952
	953 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	954
	955 <p><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-Septemb…
	956 <a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.4" rel="nofollow">OpenSSH …
	957
	958 <hr>
	959
	960 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	961
	962 <ul>
	963 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	964 </ul>
	965 </blockquote>
	966
	967 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	968
	969 <ul>
	970 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	971 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	972 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	973 </ul>
	974
	975 <hr>
	976
	977 <ul>
	978 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	979 ***</li>
	980 </ul>]]>
	981 </itunes:summary>
	982 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+QUB2QlX…
	983 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	984 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+QUB…
	985 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	986 </item>
	987 <item>
	988 <title>371: Wildcards running wild</title>
	989 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/371</link>
	990 <guid isPermaLink="false">8f2644a5-d6f7-49ca-bcd6-1a6336110611</gu…
	991 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2020 03:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	992 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	993 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	994 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	995 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	996 <itunes:subtitle>New Project: zedfs.com, TrueNAS CORE Ready for De…
	997 <itunes:duration>41:17</itunes:duration>
	998 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	999 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	1000 <description>New Project: zedfs.com, TrueNAS CORE Ready for Deploy…
	1001 NOTES
	1002 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	1003 Headlines
	1004 My New Project: zedfs.com (https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/80/)
	1005 Have you ever had an idea that keeps coming back to you over and over ag…
	1006 On this blog, I mix content a lot. I have written personal posts (not ma…
	1007 TrueNAS CORE is Ready for Deployment (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/tru…
	1008 TrueNAS 12.0 RC1 was released yesterday and with it, TrueNAS CORE is rea…
	1009 The TrueNAS 12.0 BETA process started in June and has been the most succ…
	1010 News Roundup
	1011 Interprocess Communication in FreeBSD 11: Performance Analysis (https://…
	1012 Interprocess communication, IPC, is one of the most fundamental function…
	1013 Back To The Future: Unix Wildcards Gone Wild (https://www.defensecode.co…
	1014 First of all, this article has nothing to do with modern hacking techniq…
	1015 Unix Wars (https://www.livinginternet.com/i/iw_unix_war.htm)
	1016 Dozens of different operating systems have been developed over the years…
	1017 Tarsnap
	1018 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	1019 Feedback/Questions
	1020 Chris - installing FreeBSD 13-current (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.…
	1021 Dane - FreeBSD History Lesson (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/…
	1022 Marc - linux compat (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	1023 Mason - apropos battery (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	1024 Paul - a topic idea (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	1025 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	1026 </description>
	1027 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	1028 <content:encoded>
	1029 <![CDATA[<p>New Project: zedfs.com, TrueNAS CORE Ready for Deplo…
	1030
	1031 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1032 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1033
	1034 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1035
	1036 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/80/" rel="nofollow">…
	1037
	1038 <blockquote>
	1039 <p>Have you ever had an idea that keeps coming back to you over and over…
	1040 On this blog, I mix content a lot. I have written personal posts (not ma…
	1041
	1042 <hr>
	1043 </blockquote>
	1044
	1045 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-12-rc-1/" rel="nofol…
	1046
	1047 <blockquote>
	1048 <p>TrueNAS 12.0 RC1 was released yesterday and with it, TrueNAS CORE is …
	1049 The TrueNAS 12.0 BETA process started in June and has been the most succ…
	1050
	1051 <hr>
	1052 </blockquote>
	1053
	1054 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1055
	1056 <h3><a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.02145.pdf" rel="nofollow">Interp…
	1057
	1058 <blockquote>
	1059 <p>Interprocess communication, IPC, is one of the most fundamental funct…
	1060
	1061 <hr>
	1062 </blockquote>
	1063
	1064 <h3><a href="https://www.defensecode.com/public/DefenseCode_Unix_WildCar…
	1065
	1066 <blockquote>
	1067 <p>First of all, this article has nothing to do with modern hacking tech…
	1068
	1069 <hr>
	1070 </blockquote>
	1071
	1072 <h3><a href="https://www.livinginternet.com/i/iw_unix_war.htm" rel="nofo…
	1073
	1074 <blockquote>
	1075 <p>Dozens of different operating systems have been developed over the ye…
	1076
	1077 <hr>
	1078 </blockquote>
	1079
	1080 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1081
	1082 <ul>
	1083 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1084 </ul>
	1085
	1086 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1087
	1088 <ul>
	1089 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1090 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1091 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1092 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1093 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	1094
	1095 <hr></li>
	1096 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	1097
	1098 <hr></li>
	1099 </ul>]]>
	1100 </content:encoded>
	1101 <itunes:summary>
	1102 <![CDATA[<p>New Project: zedfs.com, TrueNAS CORE Ready for Deplo…
	1103
	1104 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1105 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1106
	1107 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1108
	1109 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/80/" rel="nofollow">…
	1110
	1111 <blockquote>
	1112 <p>Have you ever had an idea that keeps coming back to you over and over…
	1113 On this blog, I mix content a lot. I have written personal posts (not ma…
	1114
	1115 <hr>
	1116 </blockquote>
	1117
	1118 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-12-rc-1/" rel="nofol…
	1119
	1120 <blockquote>
	1121 <p>TrueNAS 12.0 RC1 was released yesterday and with it, TrueNAS CORE is …
	1122 The TrueNAS 12.0 BETA process started in June and has been the most succ…
	1123
	1124 <hr>
	1125 </blockquote>
	1126
	1127 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1128
	1129 <h3><a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.02145.pdf" rel="nofollow">Interp…
	1130
	1131 <blockquote>
	1132 <p>Interprocess communication, IPC, is one of the most fundamental funct…
	1133
	1134 <hr>
	1135 </blockquote>
	1136
	1137 <h3><a href="https://www.defensecode.com/public/DefenseCode_Unix_WildCar…
	1138
	1139 <blockquote>
	1140 <p>First of all, this article has nothing to do with modern hacking tech…
	1141
	1142 <hr>
	1143 </blockquote>
	1144
	1145 <h3><a href="https://www.livinginternet.com/i/iw_unix_war.htm" rel="nofo…
	1146
	1147 <blockquote>
	1148 <p>Dozens of different operating systems have been developed over the ye…
	1149
	1150 <hr>
	1151 </blockquote>
	1152
	1153 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1154
	1155 <ul>
	1156 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1157 </ul>
	1158
	1159 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1160
	1161 <ul>
	1162 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1163 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1164 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1165 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1166 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	1167
	1168 <hr></li>
	1169 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	1170
	1171 <hr></li>
	1172 </ul>]]>
	1173 </itunes:summary>
	1174 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+WJtuVor…
	1175 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1176 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+WJt…
	1177 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1178 </item>
	1179 <item>
	1180 <title>370: Testing shutdown</title>
	1181 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/370</link>
	1182 <guid isPermaLink="false">4bc93957-8853-4c7a-b016-604d770c5b71</gu…
	1183 <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2020 03:15:00 -0700</pubDate>
	1184 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	1185 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	1186 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	1187 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	1188 <itunes:subtitle>The world’s first OpenZFS based live image, Fre…
	1189 <itunes:duration>45:12</itunes:duration>
	1190 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	1191 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	1192 <description>The world’s first OpenZFS based live image, FreeBSD…
	1193 NOTES
	1194 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	1195 Headlines
	1196 FuryBSD 2020-Q3 The world’s first OpenZFS based live image (https://ww…
	1197 FuryBSD is a tool to test drive stock FreeBSD desktop images in read wri…
	1198 FreeBSD Subversion to Git Migration: Pt 1 Why? (https://bsdimp.blogspot.…
	1199 FreeBSD moving to Git: Why? With luck, I'll be writing a few blogs on F…
	1200 Video from Warner Losh (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lx9lKr_M-DI)
	1201 News Roundup
	1202 FreeBSD Instant-workstation 2020 (https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/09/17…
	1203 A little over a year ago I published an instant-workstation script for F…
	1204 nut – testing the shutdown mechanism (https://dan.langille.org/2020/09…
	1205 Following on from my recent nut setup, this is the second in a series of…
	1206 The next post will deal with adjusting startup and shutdown times to be …
	1207 login_ldap added to OpenBSD -current (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=ar…
	1208 With this commit, Martijn van Duren (martijn@) added login_ldap(8) to -c…
	1209 + https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=159992319027593&w=2
	1210 Beastie Bits
	1211 NetBSD current now has GCC 9.3.0 for x86/ARM (https://twitter.com/netbsd…
	1212 MidnightBSD 1.2.8 (https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33802)
	1213 MidnightBSD 2.0-Current (https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33…
	1214 Retro UNIX 8086 v1 operating system has been developed by Erdogan Tan as…
	1215 ***
	1216 Tarsnap
	1217 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	1218 Feedback/Questions
	1219 Rick - rcorder (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	1220 Dan - machiatto bin (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	1221 Luis - old episodes (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	1222 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	1223 </description>
	1224 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	1225 <content:encoded>
	1226 <![CDATA[<p>The world’s first OpenZFS based live image, FreeBS…
	1227
	1228 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1229 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1230
	1231 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1232
	1233 <h3><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/furybsd-2020-q3-the-worlds-first-op…
	1234
	1235 <blockquote>
	1236 <p>FuryBSD is a tool to test drive stock FreeBSD desktop images in read …
	1237
	1238 <hr>
	1239 </blockquote>
	1240
	1241 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/09/freebsd-subversion-to-g…
	1242
	1243 <blockquote>
	1244 <p>FreeBSD moving to Git: Why? With luck, I'll be writing a few blo…
	1245 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lx9lKr_M-DI" rel="nofollow">Vid…
	1246
	1247 <hr>
	1248 </blockquote>
	1249
	1250 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1251
	1252 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/09/17/instant-workstation.…
	1253
	1254 <blockquote>
	1255 <p>A little over a year ago I published an instant-workstation script fo…
	1256
	1257 <hr>
	1258 </blockquote>
	1259
	1260 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/09/10/nut-testing-the-shutdow…
	1261
	1262 <blockquote>
	1263 <p>Following on from my recent nut setup, this is the second in a series…
	1264 The next post will deal with adjusting startup and shutdown times to be …
	1265
	1266 <hr>
	1267 </blockquote>
	1268
	1269 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200913081040"…
	1270
	1271 <blockquote>
	1272 <p>With this commit, Martijn van Duren (martijn@) added login_ldap(8) to…
	1273
	1274 <ul>
	1275 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=159992319027593&w=2" rel…
	1276 ***</li>
	1277 </ul>
	1278 </blockquote>
	1279
	1280 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	1281
	1282 <ul>
	1283 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/netbsd/status/1305082782457245696" rel=…
	1284 <li><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33802" rel="no…
	1285 <li><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33806" rel="no…
	1286 <li><a href="https://www.singlix.com/runix/" rel="nofollow">Retro UNIX 8…
	1287 ***</li>
	1288 </ul>
	1289
	1290 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1291
	1292 <ul>
	1293 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1294 </ul>
	1295
	1296 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1297
	1298 <ul>
	1299 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1300 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1301 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	1302
	1303 <hr></li>
	1304 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	1305
	1306 <hr></li>
	1307 </ul>]]>
	1308 </content:encoded>
	1309 <itunes:summary>
	1310 <![CDATA[<p>The world’s first OpenZFS based live image, FreeBS…
	1311
	1312 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1313 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1314
	1315 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1316
	1317 <h3><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/furybsd-2020-q3-the-worlds-first-op…
	1318
	1319 <blockquote>
	1320 <p>FuryBSD is a tool to test drive stock FreeBSD desktop images in read …
	1321
	1322 <hr>
	1323 </blockquote>
	1324
	1325 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/09/freebsd-subversion-to-g…
	1326
	1327 <blockquote>
	1328 <p>FreeBSD moving to Git: Why? With luck, I'll be writing a few blo…
	1329 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lx9lKr_M-DI" rel="nofollow">Vid…
	1330
	1331 <hr>
	1332 </blockquote>
	1333
	1334 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1335
	1336 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/09/17/instant-workstation.…
	1337
	1338 <blockquote>
	1339 <p>A little over a year ago I published an instant-workstation script fo…
	1340
	1341 <hr>
	1342 </blockquote>
	1343
	1344 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/09/10/nut-testing-the-shutdow…
	1345
	1346 <blockquote>
	1347 <p>Following on from my recent nut setup, this is the second in a series…
	1348 The next post will deal with adjusting startup and shutdown times to be …
	1349
	1350 <hr>
	1351 </blockquote>
	1352
	1353 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200913081040"…
	1354
	1355 <blockquote>
	1356 <p>With this commit, Martijn van Duren (martijn@) added login_ldap(8) to…
	1357
	1358 <ul>
	1359 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=159992319027593&w=2" rel…
	1360 ***</li>
	1361 </ul>
	1362 </blockquote>
	1363
	1364 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	1365
	1366 <ul>
	1367 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/netbsd/status/1305082782457245696" rel=…
	1368 <li><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33802" rel="no…
	1369 <li><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33806" rel="no…
	1370 <li><a href="https://www.singlix.com/runix/" rel="nofollow">Retro UNIX 8…
	1371 ***</li>
	1372 </ul>
	1373
	1374 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1375
	1376 <ul>
	1377 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1378 </ul>
	1379
	1380 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1381
	1382 <ul>
	1383 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1384 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/37…
	1385 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	1386
	1387 <hr></li>
	1388 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	1389
	1390 <hr></li>
	1391 </ul>]]>
	1392 </itunes:summary>
	1393 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+XvT_6M-…
	1394 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1395 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+XvT…
	1396 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1397 </item>
	1398 <item>
	1399 <title>369: Where rc.d belongs</title>
	1400 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/369</link>
	1401 <guid isPermaLink="false">3594bb2c-b1c8-4f13-bcb9-6ad5094179a5</gu…
	1402 <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2020 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	1403 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	1404 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	1405 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	1406 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	1407 <itunes:subtitle>High Availability Router/Firewall Using OpenBSD, …
	1408 <itunes:duration>44:09</itunes:duration>
	1409 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	1410 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	1411 <description>High Availability Router/Firewall Using OpenBSD, CARP…
	1412 NOTES
	1413 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	1414 Headlines
	1415 High Availability Router/Firewall Using OpenBSD, CARP, pfsync, and ifsta…
	1416 I have been running OpenBSD on a Soekris net5501 for my router/firewall …
	1417 Building the Development Version of Emacs on NetBSD (https://lars.ingebr…
	1418 I hadn’t really planned on installing a NetBSD VM (after doing all the…
	1419 News Roundup
	1420 rc.d belongs in libexec, not etc (https://jmmv.dev/2020/08/rcd-libexec-e…
	1421 Let’s open with the controversy: the scripts that live under /etc/rc.d…
	1422 This misplacement is something that has bugged me for ages but I never h…
	1423 FreeBSD 11.3 EOL (https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2…
	1424 As of September 30, 2020, FreeBSD 11.3 will reach end-of-life and will n…
	1425 be supported by the FreeBSD Security Team. Users of FreeBSD 11.3 are st…
	1426 encouraged to upgrade to a newer release as soon as possible.
	1427 OPNsense 20.7.1 Released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-7-1-released/)
	1428 Overall, the jump to HardenedBSD 12.1 is looking promising from our end.…
	1429 MidnightBSD 1.2.7 out (https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/3380…
	1430 MidnightBSD 1.2.7 is available via the FTP/HTTP and mirrors as well as g…
	1431 It includes several bug fixes and security updates over the last ISO rel…
	1432 Users who don't want to updatee the whole OS, should consider at least u…
	1433 Beastie Bits
	1434 Tarsnap podcast (https://blog.firosolutions.com/2020/08/tarsnap-podcast/)
	1435 NetBSD Tips and Tricks (http://students.engr.scu.edu/~sschaeck/netbsd/in…
	1436 FreeBSD mini-git Primer (https://hackmd.io/hJgnfzd5TMK-VHgUzshA2g)
	1437 GhostBSD Financial Reports (https://ghostbsd.org/financial_reports_from_…
	1438 ***
	1439 Tarsnap
	1440 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	1441 Feedback/Questions
	1442 Daniel - Documentation Tooling (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob…
	1443 Fongaboo - Where did the ZFS tutorial Go? (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsd…
	1444 Johnny - Browser Cold Wars (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mas…
	1445 ***
	1446 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	1447 </description>
	1448 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	1449 <content:encoded>
	1450 <![CDATA[<p>High Availability Router/Firewall Using OpenBSD, CAR…
	1451
	1452 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1453 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1454
	1455 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1456
	1457 <h3><a href="https://dzone.com/articles/high-availability-routerfirewall…
	1458
	1459 <blockquote>
	1460 <p>I have been running OpenBSD on a Soekris net5501 for my router/firewa…
	1461 </blockquote>
	1462
	1463 <hr>
	1464
	1465 <h3><a href="https://lars.ingebrigtsen.no/2020/08/25/building-the-develo…
	1466
	1467 <blockquote>
	1468 <p>I hadn’t really planned on installing a NetBSD VM (after doing all …
	1469 </blockquote>
	1470
	1471 <hr>
	1472
	1473 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1474
	1475 <h3><a href="https://jmmv.dev/2020/08/rcd-libexec-etc.html" rel="nofollo…
	1476
	1477 <blockquote>
	1478 <p>Let’s open with the controversy: the scripts that live under /etc/r…
	1479 This misplacement is something that has bugged me for ages but I never h…
	1480 </blockquote>
	1481
	1482 <hr>
	1483
	1484 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-S…
	1485
	1486 <blockquote>
	1487 <p>As of September 30, 2020, FreeBSD 11.3 will reach end-of-life and wil…
	1488 be supported by the FreeBSD Security Team. Users of FreeBSD 11.3 are st…
	1489 encouraged to upgrade to a newer release as soon as possible.</p>
	1490 </blockquote>
	1491
	1492 <hr>
	1493
	1494 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-7-1-released/" rel="nofoll…
	1495
	1496 <blockquote>
	1497 <p>Overall, the jump to HardenedBSD 12.1 is looking promising from our e…
	1498 </blockquote>
	1499
	1500 <hr>
	1501
	1502 <h3><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33801" rel="no…
	1503
	1504 <blockquote>
	1505 <p>MidnightBSD 1.2.7 is available via the FTP/HTTP and mirrors as well a…
	1506 It includes several bug fixes and security updates over the last ISO rel…
	1507 Users who don't want to updatee the whole OS, should consider at lea…
	1508 </blockquote>
	1509
	1510 <hr>
	1511
	1512 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	1513
	1514 <ul>
	1515 <li><a href="https://blog.firosolutions.com/2020/08/tarsnap-podcast/" re…
	1516 <li><a href="http://students.engr.scu.edu/%7Esschaeck/netbsd/index.html"…
	1517 <li><a href="https://hackmd.io/hJgnfzd5TMK-VHgUzshA2g" rel="nofollow">Fr…
	1518 <li><a href="https://ghostbsd.org/financial_reports_from_January_to_June…
	1519 ***</li>
	1520 </ul>
	1521
	1522 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1523
	1524 <ul>
	1525 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1526 </ul>
	1527
	1528 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1529
	1530 <ul>
	1531 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1532 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1533 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1534 ***</li>
	1535 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	1536 </ul>
	1537
	1538 <hr>]]>
	1539 </content:encoded>
	1540 <itunes:summary>
	1541 <![CDATA[<p>High Availability Router/Firewall Using OpenBSD, CAR…
	1542
	1543 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1544 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1545
	1546 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1547
	1548 <h3><a href="https://dzone.com/articles/high-availability-routerfirewall…
	1549
	1550 <blockquote>
	1551 <p>I have been running OpenBSD on a Soekris net5501 for my router/firewa…
	1552 </blockquote>
	1553
	1554 <hr>
	1555
	1556 <h3><a href="https://lars.ingebrigtsen.no/2020/08/25/building-the-develo…
	1557
	1558 <blockquote>
	1559 <p>I hadn’t really planned on installing a NetBSD VM (after doing all …
	1560 </blockquote>
	1561
	1562 <hr>
	1563
	1564 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1565
	1566 <h3><a href="https://jmmv.dev/2020/08/rcd-libexec-etc.html" rel="nofollo…
	1567
	1568 <blockquote>
	1569 <p>Let’s open with the controversy: the scripts that live under /etc/r…
	1570 This misplacement is something that has bugged me for ages but I never h…
	1571 </blockquote>
	1572
	1573 <hr>
	1574
	1575 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-S…
	1576
	1577 <blockquote>
	1578 <p>As of September 30, 2020, FreeBSD 11.3 will reach end-of-life and wil…
	1579 be supported by the FreeBSD Security Team. Users of FreeBSD 11.3 are st…
	1580 encouraged to upgrade to a newer release as soon as possible.</p>
	1581 </blockquote>
	1582
	1583 <hr>
	1584
	1585 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-7-1-released/" rel="nofoll…
	1586
	1587 <blockquote>
	1588 <p>Overall, the jump to HardenedBSD 12.1 is looking promising from our e…
	1589 </blockquote>
	1590
	1591 <hr>
	1592
	1593 <h3><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33801" rel="no…
	1594
	1595 <blockquote>
	1596 <p>MidnightBSD 1.2.7 is available via the FTP/HTTP and mirrors as well a…
	1597 It includes several bug fixes and security updates over the last ISO rel…
	1598 Users who don't want to updatee the whole OS, should consider at lea…
	1599 </blockquote>
	1600
	1601 <hr>
	1602
	1603 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	1604
	1605 <ul>
	1606 <li><a href="https://blog.firosolutions.com/2020/08/tarsnap-podcast/" re…
	1607 <li><a href="http://students.engr.scu.edu/%7Esschaeck/netbsd/index.html"…
	1608 <li><a href="https://hackmd.io/hJgnfzd5TMK-VHgUzshA2g" rel="nofollow">Fr…
	1609 <li><a href="https://ghostbsd.org/financial_reports_from_January_to_June…
	1610 ***</li>
	1611 </ul>
	1612
	1613 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1614
	1615 <ul>
	1616 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1617 </ul>
	1618
	1619 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1620
	1621 <ul>
	1622 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1623 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1624 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1625 ***</li>
	1626 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	1627 </ul>
	1628
	1629 <hr>]]>
	1630 </itunes:summary>
	1631 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ZB3tUsi…
	1632 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1633 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ZB3…
	1634 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1635 </item>
	1636 <item>
	1637 <title>368: Changing OS roles</title>
	1638 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/368</link>
	1639 <guid isPermaLink="false">4d186dc4-b8ee-4824-bfcc-3bacf18ba5da</gu…
	1640 <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2020 03:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	1641 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	1642 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	1643 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	1644 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	1645 <itunes:subtitle>Modernizing the OpenBSD Console, OS roles have ch…
	1646 <itunes:duration>48:32</itunes:duration>
	1647 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	1648 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	1649 <description> Modernizing the OpenBSD Console, OS roles have chang…
	1650 NOTES
	1651 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	1652 Headlines
	1653 Modernizing the OpenBSD Console (https://www.cambus.net/modernizing-the-…
	1654 At the beginning were text mode consoles. Traditionally, *BSD and Linux …
	1655 OpenBSD uses the wscons(4) console framework, inherited from NetBSD
	1656 OS roles have changed (https://rubenerd.com/the-roles-of-oss-have-change…
	1657 Though I do wonder sometimes, with just a slight tweak to history, how t…
	1658 News Roundup
	1659 FreeBSD Cluster with Pacemaker and Corosync (https://vermaden.wordpress.…
	1660 I always missed ‘proper’ cluster software for FreeBSD systems. Recen…
	1661 Wine in a 32-bit sandbox on 64-bit NetBSD (https://washbear.neocities.or…
	1662 "Mainline pkgsrc" can't do strange multi-arch Wine builds yet, so a 32-b…
	1663 We're using sandboxctl, which is a neat tool for quickly shelling into a…
	1664 Find package which provides a file in OpenBSD (https://dataswamp.org/~so…
	1665 There is one very handy package on OpenBSD named pkglocatedb which provi…
	1666 If you need to find a file or binary/program and you don’t know which …
	1667 Beastie Bits
	1668 OpenBSD for 1.5 Years: Confessions of a Linux Heretic (https://www.youtu…
	1669 OpenBSD 6.8 Beta Tagged (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=202…
	1670 Hammer2 and growth (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/09/08/24933.htm…
	1671 Understanding a FreeBSD kernel vulnerability (https://www.thezdi.com/blo…
	1672 ***
	1673 Tarsnap
	1674 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	1675 Feedback/Questions
	1676 Rob - 7 years (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/…
	1677 Kurt - Microserver (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	1678 Rob - Interviews (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episod…
	1679 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	1680 ***
	1681 </description>
	1682 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	1683 <content:encoded>
	1684 <![CDATA[<p>Modernizing the OpenBSD Console, OS roles have chang…
	1685
	1686 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1687 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1688
	1689 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1690
	1691 <h3><a href="https://www.cambus.net/modernizing-the-openbsd-console/" re…
	1692
	1693 <blockquote>
	1694 <p>At the beginning were text mode consoles. Traditionally, *BSD and Lin…
	1695 OpenBSD uses the wscons(4) console framework, inherited from NetBSD</p>
	1696
	1697 <hr>
	1698 </blockquote>
	1699
	1700 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/the-roles-of-oss-have-changed/" rel="n…
	1701
	1702 <blockquote>
	1703 <p>Though I do wonder sometimes, with just a slight tweak to history, ho…
	1704
	1705 <hr>
	1706 </blockquote>
	1707
	1708 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1709
	1710 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/09/03/freebsd-cluster-w…
	1711
	1712 <blockquote>
	1713 <p>I always missed ‘proper’ cluster software for FreeBSD systems. Re…
	1714
	1715 <hr>
	1716 </blockquote>
	1717
	1718 <h3><a href="https://washbear.neocities.org/wine-sandbox.html" rel="nofo…
	1719
	1720 <blockquote>
	1721 <p>"Mainline pkgsrc" can't do strange multi-arch Wine buil…
	1722 We're using sandboxctl, which is a neat tool for quickly shelling in…
	1723
	1724 <hr>
	1725 </blockquote>
	1726
	1727 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-09-04-pkglocate-openbs…
	1728
	1729 <blockquote>
	1730 <p>There is one very handy package on OpenBSD named pkglocatedb which pr…
	1731 If you need to find a file or binary/program and you don’t know which …
	1732 </blockquote>
	1733
	1734 <hr>
	1735
	1736 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	1737
	1738 <ul>
	1739 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTShQIXSdqM" rel="nofollow"…
	1740 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200831192811"…
	1741 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/09/08/24933.html" rel=…
	1742 <li><a href="https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2020/9/1/cve-2020-7460-freebsd-…
	1743 ***</li>
	1744 </ul>
	1745
	1746 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1747
	1748 <ul>
	1749 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1750 </ul>
	1751
	1752 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1753
	1754 <ul>
	1755 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1756 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1757 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1758 </ul>
	1759
	1760 <hr>
	1761
	1762 <ul>
	1763 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	1764 ***</li>
	1765 </ul>]]>
	1766 </content:encoded>
	1767 <itunes:summary>
	1768 <![CDATA[<p>Modernizing the OpenBSD Console, OS roles have chang…
	1769
	1770 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1771 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1772
	1773 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1774
	1775 <h3><a href="https://www.cambus.net/modernizing-the-openbsd-console/" re…
	1776
	1777 <blockquote>
	1778 <p>At the beginning were text mode consoles. Traditionally, *BSD and Lin…
	1779 OpenBSD uses the wscons(4) console framework, inherited from NetBSD</p>
	1780
	1781 <hr>
	1782 </blockquote>
	1783
	1784 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/the-roles-of-oss-have-changed/" rel="n…
	1785
	1786 <blockquote>
	1787 <p>Though I do wonder sometimes, with just a slight tweak to history, ho…
	1788
	1789 <hr>
	1790 </blockquote>
	1791
	1792 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1793
	1794 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/09/03/freebsd-cluster-w…
	1795
	1796 <blockquote>
	1797 <p>I always missed ‘proper’ cluster software for FreeBSD systems. Re…
	1798
	1799 <hr>
	1800 </blockquote>
	1801
	1802 <h3><a href="https://washbear.neocities.org/wine-sandbox.html" rel="nofo…
	1803
	1804 <blockquote>
	1805 <p>"Mainline pkgsrc" can't do strange multi-arch Wine buil…
	1806 We're using sandboxctl, which is a neat tool for quickly shelling in…
	1807
	1808 <hr>
	1809 </blockquote>
	1810
	1811 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-09-04-pkglocate-openbs…
	1812
	1813 <blockquote>
	1814 <p>There is one very handy package on OpenBSD named pkglocatedb which pr…
	1815 If you need to find a file or binary/program and you don’t know which …
	1816 </blockquote>
	1817
	1818 <hr>
	1819
	1820 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	1821
	1822 <ul>
	1823 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTShQIXSdqM" rel="nofollow"…
	1824 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200831192811"…
	1825 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/09/08/24933.html" rel=…
	1826 <li><a href="https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2020/9/1/cve-2020-7460-freebsd-…
	1827 ***</li>
	1828 </ul>
	1829
	1830 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1831
	1832 <ul>
	1833 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1834 </ul>
	1835
	1836 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1837
	1838 <ul>
	1839 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1840 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1841 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1842 </ul>
	1843
	1844 <hr>
	1845
	1846 <ul>
	1847 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	1848 ***</li>
	1849 </ul>]]>
	1850 </itunes:summary>
	1851 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+MbyMomI…
	1852 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1853 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Mby…
	1854 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	1855 </item>
	1856 <item>
	1857 <title>367: Changing jail datasets</title>
	1858 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/367</link>
	1859 <guid isPermaLink="false">056d15d3-4908-4073-955a-88e7700ba566</gu…
	1860 <pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2020 03:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	1861 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	1862 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	1863 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	1864 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	1865 <itunes:subtitle>A 35 Year Old Bug in Patch, Sandbox for FreeBSD, …
	1866 <itunes:duration>45:28</itunes:duration>
	1867 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	1868 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	1869 <description>A 35 Year Old Bug in Patch, Sandbox for FreeBSD, Chan…
	1870 NOTES
	1871 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	1872 Headlines
	1873 A 35 Year Old Bug in Patch (http://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/08/a-35-year…
	1874 Larry Wall posted patch 1.3 to mod.sources on May 8, 1985. A number of v…
	1875 Sandbox for FreeBSD (https://www.relkom.sk/en/fbsd_sandbox.shtml)
	1876 A sandbox is a software which artificially limits access to the specific…
	1877 In our case, the sandbox is a kernel module which uses MAC (Mandatory Ac…
	1878 Source Code (https://gitlab.com/relkom/sandbox)
	1879 Documentation (https://www.relkom.sk/en/fbsd_sandbox_docs.shtml)
	1880 News Roundup
	1881 Changing from one dataset to another within a jail (https://dan.langille…
	1882 ZFS has a the ability to share itself within a jail. That gives the jail…
	1883 I’ve written briefly about that, specifically for iocage. More recentl…
	1884 The purpose of this post is to document the existing configuration of th…
	1885 You don’t need tmux or screen for ZFS (https://rubenerd.com/you-dont-n…
	1886 Back in January I mentioned how to add redundancy to a ZFS pool by addin…
	1887 ZFS already does this for its internal commands.
	1888 HardenedBSD August 2020 Status Report and Call for Donations (https://ha…
	1889 This last month has largely been a quiet one. I've restarted work on por…
	1890 The infrastructure has settled and is now churning normally and happily.…
	1891 As part of this status report, I'm issuing a formal call for donations. …
	1892 Important parts of Unix's history happened before readline support was c…
	1893 Unix and things that run on Unix have been around for a long time now. I…
	1894 Tarsnap
	1895 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	1896 Feedback/Questions
	1897 Mason - mailserver (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	1898 casey - freebsd on decline (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mas…
	1899 denis - postgres (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episod…
	1900 ***
	1901 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	1902 ***
	1903 </description>
	1904 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	1905 <content:encoded>
	1906 <![CDATA[<p>A 35 Year Old Bug in Patch, Sandbox for FreeBSD, Cha…
	1907
	1908 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1909 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1910
	1911 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1912
	1913 <h3><a href="http://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/08/a-35-year-old-bug-in-pat…
	1914
	1915 <blockquote>
	1916 <p>Larry Wall posted patch 1.3 to mod.sources on May 8, 1985. A number o…
	1917 </blockquote>
	1918
	1919 <hr>
	1920
	1921 <h3><a href="https://www.relkom.sk/en/fbsd_sandbox.shtml" rel="nofollow"…
	1922
	1923 <blockquote>
	1924 <p>A sandbox is a software which artificially limits access to the speci…
	1925 In our case, the sandbox is a kernel module which uses MAC (Mandatory Ac…
	1926 </blockquote>
	1927
	1928 <ul>
	1929 <li><a href="https://gitlab.com/relkom/sandbox" rel="nofollow">Source Co…
	1930 <li><a href="https://www.relkom.sk/en/fbsd_sandbox_docs.shtml" rel="nofo…
	1931 </ul>
	1932
	1933 <hr>
	1934
	1935 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	1936
	1937 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/08/16/changing-from-one-datas…
	1938
	1939 <blockquote>
	1940 <p>ZFS has a the ability to share itself within a jail. That gives the j…
	1941 I’ve written briefly about that, specifically for iocage. More recentl…
	1942 The purpose of this post is to document the existing configuration of th…
	1943 </blockquote>
	1944
	1945 <hr>
	1946
	1947 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/you-dont-need-tmux-or-screen-for-zfs/"…
	1948
	1949 <blockquote>
	1950 <p>Back in January I mentioned how to add redundancy to a ZFS pool by ad…
	1951 ZFS already does this for its internal commands.</p>
	1952 </blockquote>
	1953
	1954 <hr>
	1955
	1956 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-08-15/harde…
	1957
	1958 <blockquote>
	1959 <p>This last month has largely been a quiet one. I've restarted work…
	1960 The infrastructure has settled and is now churning normally and happily.…
	1961 As part of this status report, I'm issuing a formal call for donatio…
	1962 </blockquote>
	1963
	1964 <hr>
	1965
	1966 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/TimeBeforeR…
	1967
	1968 <blockquote>
	1969 <p>Unix and things that run on Unix have been around for a long time now…
	1970 </blockquote>
	1971
	1972 <hr>
	1973
	1974 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	1975
	1976 <ul>
	1977 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	1978 </ul>
	1979
	1980 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	1981
	1982 <ul>
	1983 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1984 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1985 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	1986 ***</li>
	1987 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	1988 ***</li>
	1989 </ul>]]>
	1990 </content:encoded>
	1991 <itunes:summary>
	1992 <![CDATA[<p>A 35 Year Old Bug in Patch, Sandbox for FreeBSD, Cha…
	1993
	1994 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	1995 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	1996
	1997 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	1998
	1999 <h3><a href="http://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/08/a-35-year-old-bug-in-pat…
	2000
	2001 <blockquote>
	2002 <p>Larry Wall posted patch 1.3 to mod.sources on May 8, 1985. A number o…
	2003 </blockquote>
	2004
	2005 <hr>
	2006
	2007 <h3><a href="https://www.relkom.sk/en/fbsd_sandbox.shtml" rel="nofollow"…
	2008
	2009 <blockquote>
	2010 <p>A sandbox is a software which artificially limits access to the speci…
	2011 In our case, the sandbox is a kernel module which uses MAC (Mandatory Ac…
	2012 </blockquote>
	2013
	2014 <ul>
	2015 <li><a href="https://gitlab.com/relkom/sandbox" rel="nofollow">Source Co…
	2016 <li><a href="https://www.relkom.sk/en/fbsd_sandbox_docs.shtml" rel="nofo…
	2017 </ul>
	2018
	2019 <hr>
	2020
	2021 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2022
	2023 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/08/16/changing-from-one-datas…
	2024
	2025 <blockquote>
	2026 <p>ZFS has a the ability to share itself within a jail. That gives the j…
	2027 I’ve written briefly about that, specifically for iocage. More recentl…
	2028 The purpose of this post is to document the existing configuration of th…
	2029 </blockquote>
	2030
	2031 <hr>
	2032
	2033 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/you-dont-need-tmux-or-screen-for-zfs/"…
	2034
	2035 <blockquote>
	2036 <p>Back in January I mentioned how to add redundancy to a ZFS pool by ad…
	2037 ZFS already does this for its internal commands.</p>
	2038 </blockquote>
	2039
	2040 <hr>
	2041
	2042 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-08-15/harde…
	2043
	2044 <blockquote>
	2045 <p>This last month has largely been a quiet one. I've restarted work…
	2046 The infrastructure has settled and is now churning normally and happily.…
	2047 As part of this status report, I'm issuing a formal call for donatio…
	2048 </blockquote>
	2049
	2050 <hr>
	2051
	2052 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/TimeBeforeR…
	2053
	2054 <blockquote>
	2055 <p>Unix and things that run on Unix have been around for a long time now…
	2056 </blockquote>
	2057
	2058 <hr>
	2059
	2060 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2061
	2062 <ul>
	2063 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2064 </ul>
	2065
	2066 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2067
	2068 <ul>
	2069 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2070 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2071 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2072 ***</li>
	2073 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2074 ***</li>
	2075 </ul>]]>
	2076 </itunes:summary>
	2077 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3cJUa1-…
	2078 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2079 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3cJ…
	2080 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2081 </item>
	2082 <item>
	2083 <title>366: Bootloader zpool checkpoints</title>
	2084 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/366</link>
	2085 <guid isPermaLink="false">ac66cef0-02a8-44b9-b915-813b8e26c643</gu…
	2086 <pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2020 03:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	2087 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	2088 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	2089 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	2090 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	2091 <itunes:subtitle>OpenZFS with ZSTD lands in FreeBSD 13, LibreSSL d…
	2092 <itunes:duration>53:02</itunes:duration>
	2093 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	2094 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	2095 <description>OpenZFS with ZSTD lands in FreeBSD 13, LibreSSL doc s…
	2096 NOTES
	2097 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	2098 Headlines
	2099 OpenZFS with ZSTD land in FreeBSD 13 (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?vi…
	2100 ZStandard Compression for OpenZFS (https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/commit…
	2101 > The primary benefit is maintaining a completely shared code base wi…
	2102 > I would advise against doing 'zpool upgrade' or creating indispensa…
	2103 Rebasing FreeBSD’s OpenZFS on the new upstream was sponsored by iXsyst…
	2104 The competition of ZSTD support for OpenZFS was sponsored by the FreeBSD…
	2105 ***
	2106 LibreSSL documentation status update (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=ar…
	2107 More than six years ago, LibreSSL was forked from OpenSSL, and almost tw…
	2108 Note that this is not an update regarding LibreSSL status in general bec…
	2109 FreeBSD on SPARC64 (is dead) (https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2020/02/1…
	2110 ’m coming pretty late to the party, because SPARC64 support in FreeBSD…
	2111 News Roundup
	2112 Bringing zpool checkpoints to a FreeBSD bootloader (https://www.oshogbo.…
	2113 Almost two years ago I wrote a blog post about checkpoints in ZFS. I did…
	2114 Currently, one of the best practices for upgrading your operating system…
	2115 The big advantage of boot environments is that they have very good tools…
	2116 Beastie Bits
	2117 The First Unix Port (https://documents.uow.edu.au/content/groups/public/…
	2118 TLS Mastery updates, August 2020 (https://mwl.io/archives/7346)
	2119 What is the Oldest BSD Distribution still around today (https://www.yout…
	2120 Tarsnap
	2121 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	2122 Feedback/Questions
	2123 ben - zfs send questions (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/maste…
	2124 lars - zfs pool question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/maste…
	2125 neutron - bectl vs beadm (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/maste…
	2126 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	2127 </description>
	2128 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	2129 <content:encoded>
	2130 <![CDATA[<p>OpenZFS with ZSTD lands in FreeBSD 13, LibreSSL doc …
	2131
	2132 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2133 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2134
	2135 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2136
	2137 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3647…
	2138
	2139 <ul>
	2140 <li><a href="https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/commit/10b3c7f5e424f54b3ba82…
	2141 > The primary benefit is maintaining a completely shared code base wi…
	2142 > I would advise against doing 'zpool upgrade' or creating in…
	2143 <li>Rebasing FreeBSD’s OpenZFS on the new upstream was sponsored by iX…
	2144 <li>The competition of ZSTD support for OpenZFS was sponsored by the Fre…
	2145 ***</li>
	2146 </ul>
	2147
	2148 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200817063735"…
	2149
	2150 <blockquote>
	2151 <p>More than six years ago, LibreSSL was forked from OpenSSL, and almost…
	2152 Note that this is not an update regarding LibreSSL status in general bec…
	2153 </blockquote>
	2154
	2155 <hr>
	2156
	2157 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2020/02/15/freebsd-on-spar…
	2158
	2159 <blockquote>
	2160 <p>’m coming pretty late to the party, because SPARC64 support in Free…
	2161 </blockquote>
	2162
	2163 <hr>
	2164
	2165 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2166
	2167 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/79/" rel="nofollow">…
	2168
	2169 <blockquote>
	2170 <p>Almost two years ago I wrote a blog post about checkpoints in ZFS. I …
	2171 Currently, one of the best practices for upgrading your operating system…
	2172 The big advantage of boot environments is that they have very good tools…
	2173 </blockquote>
	2174
	2175 <hr>
	2176
	2177 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2178
	2179 <ul>
	2180 <li><a href="https://documents.uow.edu.au/content/groups/public/@web/@in…
	2181 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/7346" rel="nofollow">TLS Mastery up…
	2182 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ww60o940kEk" rel="nofollow"…
	2183 </ul>
	2184
	2185 <hr>
	2186
	2187 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2188
	2189 <ul>
	2190 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2191 </ul>
	2192
	2193 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2194
	2195 <ul>
	2196 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2197 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2198 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2199 </ul>
	2200
	2201 <hr>
	2202
	2203 <ul>
	2204 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2205 </ul>
	2206
	2207 <hr>]]>
	2208 </content:encoded>
	2209 <itunes:summary>
	2210 <![CDATA[<p>OpenZFS with ZSTD lands in FreeBSD 13, LibreSSL doc …
	2211
	2212 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2213 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2214
	2215 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2216
	2217 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3647…
	2218
	2219 <ul>
	2220 <li><a href="https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/commit/10b3c7f5e424f54b3ba82…
	2221 > The primary benefit is maintaining a completely shared code base wi…
	2222 > I would advise against doing 'zpool upgrade' or creating in…
	2223 <li>Rebasing FreeBSD’s OpenZFS on the new upstream was sponsored by iX…
	2224 <li>The competition of ZSTD support for OpenZFS was sponsored by the Fre…
	2225 ***</li>
	2226 </ul>
	2227
	2228 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200817063735"…
	2229
	2230 <blockquote>
	2231 <p>More than six years ago, LibreSSL was forked from OpenSSL, and almost…
	2232 Note that this is not an update regarding LibreSSL status in general bec…
	2233 </blockquote>
	2234
	2235 <hr>
	2236
	2237 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2020/02/15/freebsd-on-spar…
	2238
	2239 <blockquote>
	2240 <p>’m coming pretty late to the party, because SPARC64 support in Free…
	2241 </blockquote>
	2242
	2243 <hr>
	2244
	2245 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2246
	2247 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/79/" rel="nofollow">…
	2248
	2249 <blockquote>
	2250 <p>Almost two years ago I wrote a blog post about checkpoints in ZFS. I …
	2251 Currently, one of the best practices for upgrading your operating system…
	2252 The big advantage of boot environments is that they have very good tools…
	2253 </blockquote>
	2254
	2255 <hr>
	2256
	2257 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2258
	2259 <ul>
	2260 <li><a href="https://documents.uow.edu.au/content/groups/public/@web/@in…
	2261 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/7346" rel="nofollow">TLS Mastery up…
	2262 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ww60o940kEk" rel="nofollow"…
	2263 </ul>
	2264
	2265 <hr>
	2266
	2267 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2268
	2269 <ul>
	2270 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2271 </ul>
	2272
	2273 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2274
	2275 <ul>
	2276 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2277 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2278 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2279 </ul>
	2280
	2281 <hr>
	2282
	2283 <ul>
	2284 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2285 </ul>
	2286
	2287 <hr>]]>
	2288 </itunes:summary>
	2289 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+aus-j6B…
	2290 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2291 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+aus…
	2292 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2293 </item>
	2294 <item>
	2295 <title>365: Whole year round</title>
	2296 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/365</link>
	2297 <guid isPermaLink="false">818d1dc0-da99-423a-a552-4ac52474c66c</gu…
	2298 <pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	2299 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	2300 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	2301 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	2302 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	2303 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD USB Audio, Kyua: An introduction for NetB…
	2304 <itunes:duration>46:54</itunes:duration>
	2305 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	2306 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	2307 <description>FreeBSD USB Audio, Kyua: An introduction for NetBSD u…
	2308 NOTES
	2309 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	2310 Headlines
	2311 FreeBSD USB Audio (https://www.davidschlachter.com/misc/freebsd-usb-audi…
	2312 I recently got a Behringer UMC22 sound card for video conferencing and D…
	2313 tl;dr: Everything works as long as the sound card follows the USB audio …
	2314 Kyua: An introduction for NetBSD users (https://wiki.netbsd.org/kyua/)
	2315 Kyua's current goal is to reimplement only the ATF tools while maintaini…
	2316 Because Kyua is a replacement of some ATF components, the end goal is to…
	2317 News Roundup
	2318 Keeping backup ZFS on Linux kernel modules around (https://utcc.utoronto…
	2319 I'm a long term user of ZFS on Linux and over pretty much all of the tim…
	2320 Command-line Tools can be 235x Faster than your Hadoop Cluster (https://…
	2321 As I was browsing the web and catching up on some sites I visit periodic…
	2322 FreeBSD Laptop Find Out Battery Life Status Command (https://www.cyberci…
	2323 I know how to find out battery life status using Linux operating system.…
	2324 You can use any one of the following commands to get battery status unde…
	2325 Beastie Bits
	2326 BSD Beer (https://i.redd.it/hlh8luidzgg51.jpg)
	2327 Awk for JSON (https://github.com/mohd-akram/jawk)
	2328 Drawing Pictures The Unix Way - with pic and troff (https://youtu.be/oG2…
	2329 Refactoring the FreeBSD Kernel with Checked C (https://www.cs.rochester.…
	2330 Tarsnap
	2331 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	2332 Feedback/Questions
	2333 Jason - German Locales (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/…
	2334 pcwizz - Router Style Device (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/m…
	2335 predrag - OpenBSD Router Hardware (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/b…
	2336 ***
	2337 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	2338 ***
	2339 </description>
	2340 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	2341 <content:encoded>
	2342 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD USB Audio, Kyua: An introduction for NetBSD …
	2343
	2344 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2345 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2346
	2347 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2348
	2349 <h3><a href="https://www.davidschlachter.com/misc/freebsd-usb-audio" rel…
	2350
	2351 <blockquote>
	2352 <p>I recently got a Behringer UMC22 sound card for video conferencing an…
	2353 tl;dr: Everything works as long as the sound card follows the USB audio …
	2354
	2355 <hr>
	2356
	2357 <h3><a href="https://wiki.netbsd.org/kyua/" rel="nofollow">Kyua: An intr…
	2358
	2359 <p>Kyua's current goal is to reimplement only the ATF tools while ma…
	2360 Because Kyua is a replacement of some ATF components, the end goal is to…
	2361
	2362 <hr>
	2363 </blockquote>
	2364
	2365 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2366
	2367 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/linux/ZFSOnLinux…
	2368
	2369 <blockquote>
	2370 <p>I'm a long term user of ZFS on Linux and over pretty much all of …
	2371
	2372 <hr>
	2373 </blockquote>
	2374
	2375 <h3><a href="https://adamdrake.com/command-line-tools-can-be-235x-faster…
	2376
	2377 <blockquote>
	2378 <p>As I was browsing the web and catching up on some sites I visit perio…
	2379 </blockquote>
	2380
	2381 <hr>
	2382
	2383 <h3><a href="https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/freebsd-finding-out-battery-l…
	2384
	2385 <blockquote>
	2386 <p>I know how to find out battery life status using Linux operating syst…
	2387 You can use any one of the following commands to get battery status unde…
	2388
	2389 <hr>
	2390 </blockquote>
	2391
	2392 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2393
	2394 <p><a href="https://i.redd.it/hlh8luidzgg51.jpg" rel="nofollow">BSD Beer…
	2395 <a href="https://github.com/mohd-akram/jawk" rel="nofollow">Awk for JSON…
	2396 <a href="https://youtu.be/oG2A_1vC6aM" rel="nofollow">Drawing Pictures T…
	2397 <a href="https://www.cs.rochester.edu/u/jzhou41/papers/freebsd_checkedc.…
	2398
	2399 <hr>
	2400
	2401 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2402
	2403 <ul>
	2404 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2405 </ul>
	2406
	2407 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2408
	2409 <ul>
	2410 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2411 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2412 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2413 ***</li>
	2414 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2415 ***</li>
	2416 </ul>]]>
	2417 </content:encoded>
	2418 <itunes:summary>
	2419 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD USB Audio, Kyua: An introduction for NetBSD …
	2420
	2421 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2422 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2423
	2424 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2425
	2426 <h3><a href="https://www.davidschlachter.com/misc/freebsd-usb-audio" rel…
	2427
	2428 <blockquote>
	2429 <p>I recently got a Behringer UMC22 sound card for video conferencing an…
	2430 tl;dr: Everything works as long as the sound card follows the USB audio …
	2431
	2432 <hr>
	2433
	2434 <h3><a href="https://wiki.netbsd.org/kyua/" rel="nofollow">Kyua: An intr…
	2435
	2436 <p>Kyua's current goal is to reimplement only the ATF tools while ma…
	2437 Because Kyua is a replacement of some ATF components, the end goal is to…
	2438
	2439 <hr>
	2440 </blockquote>
	2441
	2442 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2443
	2444 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/linux/ZFSOnLinux…
	2445
	2446 <blockquote>
	2447 <p>I'm a long term user of ZFS on Linux and over pretty much all of …
	2448
	2449 <hr>
	2450 </blockquote>
	2451
	2452 <h3><a href="https://adamdrake.com/command-line-tools-can-be-235x-faster…
	2453
	2454 <blockquote>
	2455 <p>As I was browsing the web and catching up on some sites I visit perio…
	2456 </blockquote>
	2457
	2458 <hr>
	2459
	2460 <h3><a href="https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/freebsd-finding-out-battery-l…
	2461
	2462 <blockquote>
	2463 <p>I know how to find out battery life status using Linux operating syst…
	2464 You can use any one of the following commands to get battery status unde…
	2465
	2466 <hr>
	2467 </blockquote>
	2468
	2469 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2470
	2471 <p><a href="https://i.redd.it/hlh8luidzgg51.jpg" rel="nofollow">BSD Beer…
	2472 <a href="https://github.com/mohd-akram/jawk" rel="nofollow">Awk for JSON…
	2473 <a href="https://youtu.be/oG2A_1vC6aM" rel="nofollow">Drawing Pictures T…
	2474 <a href="https://www.cs.rochester.edu/u/jzhou41/papers/freebsd_checkedc.…
	2475
	2476 <hr>
	2477
	2478 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2479
	2480 <ul>
	2481 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2482 </ul>
	2483
	2484 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2485
	2486 <ul>
	2487 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2488 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2489 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2490 ***</li>
	2491 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2492 ***</li>
	2493 </ul>]]>
	2494 </itunes:summary>
	2495 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RnG_03K…
	2496 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2497 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RnG…
	2498 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2499 </item>
	2500 <item>
	2501 <title>364: FreeBSD Wireless Grind</title>
	2502 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/364</link>
	2503 <guid isPermaLink="false">7581b101-10df-4469-8e37-0ddb82f82696</gu…
	2504 <pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	2505 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	2506 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	2507 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	2508 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	2509 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD Qt WebEngine GPU Acceleration, the grind …
	2510 <itunes:duration>46:58</itunes:duration>
	2511 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	2512 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	2513 <description>FreeBSD Qt WebEngine GPU Acceleration, the grind of F…
	2514 NOTES
	2515 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	2516 Headlines
	2517 FreeBSD Qt WebEngine GPU Acceleration (https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/…
	2518 FreeBSD has a handful of Qt WebEngine-based browsers. Falkon, and Otter-…
	2519 NetBSD on the Nanopi Neo2 (https://www.cambus.net/netbsd-on-the-nanopi-n…
	2520 The NanoPi NEO2 from FriendlyARM has been serving me well since 2018, be…
	2521 As NetBSD/evbarm finally gained support for AArch64 in NetBSD 9.0, relea…
	2522 I'm back into the grind of FreeBSD's wireless stack and 802.11ac (https:…
	2523 Yes, it's been a while since I posted here and yes, it's been a while si…
	2524 But the stars have aligned and it's fun again, so here I am.
	2525 News Roundup
	2526 Some thoughts on us overlooking Illumos's syseventadm (https://utcc.utor…
	2527 In a comment on my praise of ZFS on Linux's ZFS event daemon, Joshua M. …
	2528 When Unix learned to reboot (https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/when-un…
	2529 Recently, a friend asked me the history of halt, and when did we have to…
	2530 DragonFlyBSD Lands New EXT2/3/4 File-System Driver (https://www.phoronix…
	2531 While DragonFlyBSD has its own, original HAMMER2 file-system, for those …
	2532 DragonFlyBSD has long offered an EXT2 file-system driver (that also hand…
	2533 Beastie Bits
	2534 LibreOffice 7.0 call for testing (https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/fr…
	2535 More touchpad support (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/07/15/24747.…
	2536 Tarsnap
	2537 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	2538 Feedback/Questions
	2539 Casey - openbsd wirewall (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/maste…
	2540 Daryl - zfs (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2541 Raymond - hpe microserver (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mast…
	2542 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	2543 ***
	2544 </description>
	2545 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	2546 <content:encoded>
	2547 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Qt WebEngine GPU Acceleration, the grind of …
	2548
	2549 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2550 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2551
	2552 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2553
	2554 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/07/21/webengine.html" rel=…
	2555
	2556 <blockquote>
	2557 <p>FreeBSD has a handful of Qt WebEngine-based browsers. Falkon, and Ott…
	2558 </blockquote>
	2559
	2560 <hr>
	2561
	2562 <h3><a href="https://www.cambus.net/netbsd-on-the-nanopi-neo2/" rel="nof…
	2563
	2564 <blockquote>
	2565 <p>The NanoPi NEO2 from FriendlyARM has been serving me well since 2018,…
	2566 As NetBSD/evbarm finally gained support for AArch64 in NetBSD 9.0, relea…
	2567 </blockquote>
	2568
	2569 <hr>
	2570
	2571 <h3><a href="https://adrianchadd.blogspot.com/2020/07/im-back-into-grind…
	2572
	2573 <blockquote>
	2574 <p>Yes, it's been a while since I posted here and yes, it's been…
	2575 But the stars have aligned and it's fun again, so here I am. </p>
	2576 </blockquote>
	2577
	2578 <hr>
	2579
	2580 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2581
	2582 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/Overlook…
	2583
	2584 <blockquote>
	2585 <p>In a comment on my praise of ZFS on Linux's ZFS event daemon, Jos…
	2586 </blockquote>
	2587
	2588 <hr>
	2589
	2590 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/when-unix-learned-to-re…
	2591
	2592 <blockquote>
	2593 <p>Recently, a friend asked me the history of halt, and when did we have…
	2594 </blockquote>
	2595
	2596 <hr>
	2597
	2598 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=DragonF…
	2599
	2600 <blockquote>
	2601 <p>While DragonFlyBSD has its own, original HAMMER2 file-system, for tho…
	2602 DragonFlyBSD has long offered an EXT2 file-system driver (that also hand…
	2603 </blockquote>
	2604
	2605 <hr>
	2606
	2607 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2608
	2609 <ul>
	2610 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-office/2020-Jul…
	2611 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/07/15/24747.html" rel=…
	2612 </ul>
	2613
	2614 <hr>
	2615
	2616 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2617
	2618 <ul>
	2619 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2620 </ul>
	2621
	2622 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2623
	2624 <p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/364…
	2625 <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/364/fe…
	2626 <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/364/fe…
	2627
	2628 <hr>
	2629
	2630 <ul>
	2631 <li>- Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want m…
	2632 ***</li>
	2633 </ul>]]>
	2634 </content:encoded>
	2635 <itunes:summary>
	2636 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Qt WebEngine GPU Acceleration, the grind of …
	2637
	2638 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2639 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2640
	2641 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2642
	2643 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/07/21/webengine.html" rel=…
	2644
	2645 <blockquote>
	2646 <p>FreeBSD has a handful of Qt WebEngine-based browsers. Falkon, and Ott…
	2647 </blockquote>
	2648
	2649 <hr>
	2650
	2651 <h3><a href="https://www.cambus.net/netbsd-on-the-nanopi-neo2/" rel="nof…
	2652
	2653 <blockquote>
	2654 <p>The NanoPi NEO2 from FriendlyARM has been serving me well since 2018,…
	2655 As NetBSD/evbarm finally gained support for AArch64 in NetBSD 9.0, relea…
	2656 </blockquote>
	2657
	2658 <hr>
	2659
	2660 <h3><a href="https://adrianchadd.blogspot.com/2020/07/im-back-into-grind…
	2661
	2662 <blockquote>
	2663 <p>Yes, it's been a while since I posted here and yes, it's been…
	2664 But the stars have aligned and it's fun again, so here I am. </p>
	2665 </blockquote>
	2666
	2667 <hr>
	2668
	2669 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2670
	2671 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/Overlook…
	2672
	2673 <blockquote>
	2674 <p>In a comment on my praise of ZFS on Linux's ZFS event daemon, Jos…
	2675 </blockquote>
	2676
	2677 <hr>
	2678
	2679 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/when-unix-learned-to-re…
	2680
	2681 <blockquote>
	2682 <p>Recently, a friend asked me the history of halt, and when did we have…
	2683 </blockquote>
	2684
	2685 <hr>
	2686
	2687 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=DragonF…
	2688
	2689 <blockquote>
	2690 <p>While DragonFlyBSD has its own, original HAMMER2 file-system, for tho…
	2691 DragonFlyBSD has long offered an EXT2 file-system driver (that also hand…
	2692 </blockquote>
	2693
	2694 <hr>
	2695
	2696 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2697
	2698 <ul>
	2699 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-office/2020-Jul…
	2700 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/07/15/24747.html" rel=…
	2701 </ul>
	2702
	2703 <hr>
	2704
	2705 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2706
	2707 <ul>
	2708 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2709 </ul>
	2710
	2711 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2712
	2713 <p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/364…
	2714 <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/364/fe…
	2715 <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/364/fe…
	2716
	2717 <hr>
	2718
	2719 <ul>
	2720 <li>- Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want m…
	2721 ***</li>
	2722 </ul>]]>
	2723 </itunes:summary>
	2724 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+d-2_vYW…
	2725 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2726 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+d-2…
	2727 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2728 </item>
	2729 <item>
	2730 <title>363: Traditional Unix toolchains</title>
	2731 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/363</link>
	2732 <guid isPermaLink="false">5152316f-4859-4e73-8c1c-18f2b9965f5d</gu…
	2733 <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	2734 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	2735 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	2736 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	2737 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	2738 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD Q2 Quarterly Status report of 2020, Tradi…
	2739 <itunes:duration>34:45</itunes:duration>
	2740 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	2741 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	2742 <description>FreeBSD Q2 Quarterly Status report of 2020, Tradition…
	2743 NOTES
	2744 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	2745 Headlines
	2746 FreeBSD Quarterly Report (https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-202…
	2747 This report will be covering FreeBSD related projects between April and …
	2748 Some highlights picked with the roll of a d100 include, but are not limi…
	2749 As a little treat, readers can also get a rare report from the quarterly…
	2750 Finally, on behalf of the quarterly team, I would like to extend my deep…
	2751 Traditional Unix Toolchains (https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/traditi…
	2752 Older Unix systems tend to be fairly uniform in how they handle the so-c…
	2753 Unix is a pipeline based system, either physically or logically. One pro…
	2754 News Roundup
	2755 Bastille Day 2020 : v0.7 released (https://github.com/BastilleBSD/bastil…
	2756 This release matures the project from 0.6.x -> 0.7.x. Continued testi…
	2757 Beastie Bits
	2758 Finding meltdown on DragonFly (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/07/2…
	2759 NetBSD Server Outage (https://mobile.twitter.com/netbsd/status/128689818…
	2760 ***
	2761 Tarsnap
	2762 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	2763 Feedback/Questions
	2764 Vincent - Gnome 3 question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mas…
	2765 Malcolm - ZFS question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/…
	2766 Hassan - Video question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	2767 For those that watch on youtube, don’t forget to subscribe to our new …
	2768 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	2769 ***
	2770 </description>
	2771 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	2772 <content:encoded>
	2773 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Q2 Quarterly Status report of 2020, Traditio…
	2774
	2775 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2776 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2777
	2778 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2779
	2780 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2020-04-2020-06.…
	2781
	2782 <blockquote>
	2783 <p>This report will be covering FreeBSD related projects between April a…
	2784 Some highlights picked with the roll of a d100 include, but are not limi…
	2785 As a little treat, readers can also get a rare report from the quarterly…
	2786 Finally, on behalf of the quarterly team, I would like to extend my deep…
	2787
	2788 <hr>
	2789 </blockquote>
	2790
	2791 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/traditional-unix-toolch…
	2792
	2793 <blockquote>
	2794 <p>Older Unix systems tend to be fairly uniform in how they handle the s…
	2795 Unix is a pipeline based system, either physically or logically. One pro…
	2796
	2797 <hr>
	2798 </blockquote>
	2799
	2800 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2801
	2802 <h3><a href="https://github.com/BastilleBSD/bastille/releases/tag/0.7.20…
	2803
	2804 <blockquote>
	2805 <p>This release matures the project from 0.6.x -> 0.7.x. Continued te…
	2806
	2807 <hr>
	2808 </blockquote>
	2809
	2810 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2811
	2812 <ul>
	2813 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/07/28/24787.html" rel=…
	2814 <li><a href="https://mobile.twitter.com/netbsd/status/128689818392327782…
	2815 ***</li>
	2816 </ul>
	2817
	2818 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2819
	2820 <ul>
	2821 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2822 </ul>
	2823
	2824 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2825
	2826 <ul>
	2827 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2828 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2829 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2830
	2831 <ul>
	2832 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2833 </ul></li>
	2834 </ul>
	2835
	2836 <hr>
	2837
	2838 <ul>
	2839 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2840 ***</li>
	2841 </ul>]]>
	2842 </content:encoded>
	2843 <itunes:summary>
	2844 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Q2 Quarterly Status report of 2020, Traditio…
	2845
	2846 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	2847 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	2848
	2849 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	2850
	2851 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2020-04-2020-06.…
	2852
	2853 <blockquote>
	2854 <p>This report will be covering FreeBSD related projects between April a…
	2855 Some highlights picked with the roll of a d100 include, but are not limi…
	2856 As a little treat, readers can also get a rare report from the quarterly…
	2857 Finally, on behalf of the quarterly team, I would like to extend my deep…
	2858
	2859 <hr>
	2860 </blockquote>
	2861
	2862 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/traditional-unix-toolch…
	2863
	2864 <blockquote>
	2865 <p>Older Unix systems tend to be fairly uniform in how they handle the s…
	2866 Unix is a pipeline based system, either physically or logically. One pro…
	2867
	2868 <hr>
	2869 </blockquote>
	2870
	2871 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	2872
	2873 <h3><a href="https://github.com/BastilleBSD/bastille/releases/tag/0.7.20…
	2874
	2875 <blockquote>
	2876 <p>This release matures the project from 0.6.x -> 0.7.x. Continued te…
	2877
	2878 <hr>
	2879 </blockquote>
	2880
	2881 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	2882
	2883 <ul>
	2884 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/07/28/24787.html" rel=…
	2885 <li><a href="https://mobile.twitter.com/netbsd/status/128689818392327782…
	2886 ***</li>
	2887 </ul>
	2888
	2889 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2890
	2891 <ul>
	2892 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	2893 </ul>
	2894
	2895 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	2896
	2897 <ul>
	2898 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2899 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2900 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2901
	2902 <ul>
	2903 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	2904 </ul></li>
	2905 </ul>
	2906
	2907 <hr>
	2908
	2909 <ul>
	2910 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	2911 ***</li>
	2912 </ul>]]>
	2913 </itunes:summary>
	2914 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+lPxz4DV…
	2915 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2916 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+lPx…
	2917 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2918 </item>
	2919 <item>
	2920 <title>362: 2.11-BSD restoration</title>
	2921 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/362</link>
	2922 <guid isPermaLink="false">5822b2f7-0440-44f4-8f73-70609c960a3d</gu…
	2923 <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	2924 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	2925 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	2926 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	2927 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	2928 <itunes:subtitle>Interview with Warner Losh about Unix history, th…
	2929 <itunes:duration>1:02:30</itunes:duration>
	2930 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	2931 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	2932 <description>Interview with Warner Losh about Unix history, the 2.…
	2933 Interview - Warner Losh - [email protected] (mailto:[email protected]) / @bs…
	2934 BSD 2.11 restoration project
	2935 Tarsnap
	2936 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	2937 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	2938 Special Guest: Warner Losh.
	2939 </description>
	2940 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	2941 <content:encoded>
	2942 <![CDATA[<p>Interview with Warner Losh about Unix history, the 2…
	2943
	2944 <h4>Interview - Warner Losh - <a href="mailto:[email protected]" rel="nofo…
	2945
	2946 <h2>BSD 2.11 restoration project</h2>
	2947
	2948 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2949
	2950 <ul>
	2951 <li><p>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tars…
	2952 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	2953
	2954 <hr></li>
	2955 </ul><p>Special Guest: Warner Losh.</p>]]>
	2956 </content:encoded>
	2957 <itunes:summary>
	2958 <![CDATA[<p>Interview with Warner Losh about Unix history, the 2…
	2959
	2960 <h4>Interview - Warner Losh - <a href="mailto:[email protected]" rel="nofo…
	2961
	2962 <h2>BSD 2.11 restoration project</h2>
	2963
	2964 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	2965
	2966 <ul>
	2967 <li><p>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tars…
	2968 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	2969
	2970 <hr></li>
	2971 </ul><p>Special Guest: Warner Losh.</p>]]>
	2972 </itunes:summary>
	2973 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+0CTjOBc…
	2974 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2975 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+0CT…
	2976 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	2977 </item>
	2978 <item>
	2979 <title>361: Function-based MicroVM</title>
	2980 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/361</link>
	2981 <guid isPermaLink="false">e7930697-b2c2-4603-b015-19d1070a7c69</gu…
	2982 <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	2983 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	2984 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	2985 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	2986 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	2987 <itunes:subtitle>Emulex: The Cheapest 10gbe for Your Homelab, In S…
	2988 </itunes:subtitle>
	2989 <itunes:duration>1:02:10</itunes:duration>
	2990 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	2991 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	2992 <description>Emulex: The Cheapest 10gbe for Your Homelab, In Searc…
	2993 NOTES
	2994 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	2995 Headlines
	2996 Emulex: The Cheapest 10gbe for Your Homelab (https://vincerants.com/emul…
	2997 Years ago, the hunt for the cheapest 10gbe NICs resulted in buying Mella…
	2998 Before diving into details, let’s get something very clear. If you wan…
	2999 Emulex NICs can often be had for around $15 on eBay, sometimes even chea…
	3000 + I have also tried some Solarflare cards that I found cheap, they work …
	3001 + I have been using fs.com for optics, patch cables, and DACs. I find DA…
	3002 In Search of 2.11BSD, as released (https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/2…
	3003 Almost all of the BSD releases have been well preserved. If you want to …
	3004 News Roundup
	3005 Fakecracker: NetBSD as a Function Based MicroVM (https://imil.net/blog/p…
	3006 In November 2018 AWS published an Open Source tool called Firecracker, m…
	3007 If you want to learn more on Firecracker‘s internals, here’s a very …
	3008 First powerpc64 snapshots available for OpenBSD (https://undeadly.org/cg…
	3009 Since we reported the first bits of powerpc64 support going into the tre…
	3010 So, if you have a POWER9 system idling around, go to your nearest mirror…
	3011 OPNsense 20.1.8 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-8-released/)
	3012 Sorry about the delay while we chased a race condition in the updates ba…
	3013 Beastie Bits
	3014 Old School Disk Partitioning (https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/old-sc…
	3015 Nomad BSD 1.3.2 Released (http://nomadbsd.org/index.html#1.3.2)
	3016 Chai-Fi (https://github.com/gonzoua/chaifi)
	3017 Tarsnap
	3018 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	3019 Feedback/Questions
	3020 Poojan - ZFS Question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/e…
	3021 graceon - supermicro (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/ep…
	3022 zenbum - groff (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3023 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	3024 ***
	3025 Special Guest: Warner Losh.
	3026 </description>
	3027 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	3028 <content:encoded>
	3029 <![CDATA[<p>Emulex: The Cheapest 10gbe for Your Homelab, In Sear…
	3030
	3031 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3032 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3033
	3034 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3035
	3036 <h3><a href="https://vincerants.com/emulex-the-cheapest-10gbe/" rel="nof…
	3037
	3038 <blockquote>
	3039 <p>Years ago, the hunt for the cheapest 10gbe NICs resulted in buying Me…
	3040 Before diving into details, let’s get something very clear. If you wan…
	3041 Emulex NICs can often be had for around $15 on eBay, sometimes even chea…
	3042
	3043 <ul>
	3044 <li>I have also tried some Solarflare cards that I found cheap, they wor…
	3045 <li>I have been using fs.com for optics, patch cables, and DACs. I find …
	3046 ***</li>
	3047 </ul>
	3048 </blockquote>
	3049
	3050 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/211bsd-original-tapes-r…
	3051
	3052 <blockquote>
	3053 <p>Almost all of the BSD releases have been well preserved. If you want …
	3054
	3055 <hr>
	3056 </blockquote>
	3057
	3058 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3059
	3060 <h3><a href="https://imil.net/blog/posts/2020/fakecracker-netbsd-as-a-fu…
	3061
	3062 <blockquote>
	3063 <p>In November 2018 AWS published an Open Source tool called Firecracker…
	3064 If you want to learn more on Firecracker‘s internals, here’s a very …
	3065
	3066 <hr>
	3067 </blockquote>
	3068
	3069 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200707001113"…
	3070
	3071 <blockquote>
	3072 <p>Since we reported the first bits of powerpc64 support going into the …
	3073 So, if you have a POWER9 system idling around, go to your nearest mirror…
	3074
	3075 <hr>
	3076 </blockquote>
	3077
	3078 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-8-released/" rel="nofoll…
	3079
	3080 <blockquote>
	3081 <p>Sorry about the delay while we chased a race condition in the updates…
	3082
	3083 <hr>
	3084 </blockquote>
	3085
	3086 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3087
	3088 <ul>
	3089 <li><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/old-school-disk-partiti…
	3090 <li><a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html#1.3.2" rel="nofollow">Nomad …
	3091 <li><a href="https://github.com/gonzoua/chaifi" rel="nofollow">Chai-Fi</…
	3092 </ul>
	3093
	3094 <hr>
	3095
	3096 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	3097
	3098 <ul>
	3099 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3100 </ul>
	3101
	3102 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3103
	3104 <ul>
	3105 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3106 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3107 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3108 </ul>
	3109
	3110 <hr>
	3111
	3112 <ul>
	3113 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	3114 ***</li>
	3115 </ul><p>Special Guest: Warner Losh.</p>]]>
	3116 </content:encoded>
	3117 <itunes:summary>
	3118 <![CDATA[<p>Emulex: The Cheapest 10gbe for Your Homelab, In Sear…
	3119
	3120 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3121 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3122
	3123 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3124
	3125 <h3><a href="https://vincerants.com/emulex-the-cheapest-10gbe/" rel="nof…
	3126
	3127 <blockquote>
	3128 <p>Years ago, the hunt for the cheapest 10gbe NICs resulted in buying Me…
	3129 Before diving into details, let’s get something very clear. If you wan…
	3130 Emulex NICs can often be had for around $15 on eBay, sometimes even chea…
	3131
	3132 <ul>
	3133 <li>I have also tried some Solarflare cards that I found cheap, they wor…
	3134 <li>I have been using fs.com for optics, patch cables, and DACs. I find …
	3135 ***</li>
	3136 </ul>
	3137 </blockquote>
	3138
	3139 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/211bsd-original-tapes-r…
	3140
	3141 <blockquote>
	3142 <p>Almost all of the BSD releases have been well preserved. If you want …
	3143
	3144 <hr>
	3145 </blockquote>
	3146
	3147 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3148
	3149 <h3><a href="https://imil.net/blog/posts/2020/fakecracker-netbsd-as-a-fu…
	3150
	3151 <blockquote>
	3152 <p>In November 2018 AWS published an Open Source tool called Firecracker…
	3153 If you want to learn more on Firecracker‘s internals, here’s a very …
	3154
	3155 <hr>
	3156 </blockquote>
	3157
	3158 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200707001113"…
	3159
	3160 <blockquote>
	3161 <p>Since we reported the first bits of powerpc64 support going into the …
	3162 So, if you have a POWER9 system idling around, go to your nearest mirror…
	3163
	3164 <hr>
	3165 </blockquote>
	3166
	3167 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-8-released/" rel="nofoll…
	3168
	3169 <blockquote>
	3170 <p>Sorry about the delay while we chased a race condition in the updates…
	3171
	3172 <hr>
	3173 </blockquote>
	3174
	3175 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3176
	3177 <ul>
	3178 <li><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2020/07/old-school-disk-partiti…
	3179 <li><a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html#1.3.2" rel="nofollow">Nomad …
	3180 <li><a href="https://github.com/gonzoua/chaifi" rel="nofollow">Chai-Fi</…
	3181 </ul>
	3182
	3183 <hr>
	3184
	3185 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	3186
	3187 <ul>
	3188 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3189 </ul>
	3190
	3191 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3192
	3193 <ul>
	3194 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3195 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3196 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3197 </ul>
	3198
	3199 <hr>
	3200
	3201 <ul>
	3202 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	3203 ***</li>
	3204 </ul><p>Special Guest: Warner Losh.</p>]]>
	3205 </itunes:summary>
	3206 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+PKuj5dD…
	3207 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3208 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+PKu…
	3209 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3210 </item>
	3211 <item>
	3212 <title>360: Full circle</title>
	3213 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/360</link>
	3214 <guid isPermaLink="false">69d88af7-54da-4612-9fc2-84ffae001c46</gu…
	3215 <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	3216 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	3217 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	3218 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	3219 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	3220 <itunes:subtitle>Chasing a bad commit, New FreeBSD Core Team elect…
	3221 <itunes:duration>42:27</itunes:duration>
	3222 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	3223 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	3224 <description>Chasing a bad commit, New FreeBSD Core Team elected, …
	3225 NOTES
	3226 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	3227 Headlines
	3228 Chasing a bad commit (https://vishaltelangre.com/chasing-a-bad-commit/)
	3229 While working on a big project where multiple teams merge their feature …
	3230 We are not going to discuss how such subtle bugs can get into our releas…
	3231 New FreeBSD Core Team Elected (https://www.freebsdnews.com/2020/07/14/ne…
	3232 The FreeBSD Project is pleased to announce the completion of the 2020 Co…
	3233 Baptiste Daroussin (bapt)
	3234 Ed Maste (emaste)
	3235 George V. Neville-Neil (gnn)
	3236 Hiroki Sato (hrs)
	3237 Kyle Evans (kevans)
	3238 Mark Johnston (markj)
	3239 Scott Long (scottl)
	3240 Sean Chittenden (seanc)
	3241 Warner Losh (imp)
	3242 ***
	3243 News Roundup
	3244 Getting Started with NetBSD on the Pinebook Pro (https://bentsukun.ch/po…
	3245 If you buy a Pinebook Pro now, it comes with Manjaro Linux on the intern…
	3246 The easiest way to get started is to buy a decent micro-SD card (what so…
	3247 + A FreeBSD developer has borrowed some of the NetBSD code to get audio …
	3248 FreeBSD on the Intel 10th Gen i3 NUC (https://adventurist.me/posts/00300)
	3249 I have ended up with some 10th Gen i3 NUC's (NUC10i3FNH to be specific) …
	3250 pf table size check and change (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/…
	3251 Did you know there’s a default size limit to pf’s state table? I di…
	3252 There is a table-entries limit specified, you can see current settings w…
	3253 'pfctl -s all'. You can adjust the limits in the /etc/pf.conf file
	3254 containing the rules with a line like this near the top:
	3255 set limit table-entries 100000
	3256 + In the original mail thread, there is mention of the FreeBSD sysctl ne…
	3257 Beastie Bits
	3258 tmux and bhyve (https://callfortesting.org/tmux/)
	3259 Azure and FreeBSD (https://azuremarketplace.microsoft.com/en-us/marketpl…
	3260 Groff Tutorial (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bvkmnK6-qao&feature=…
	3261 ***
	3262 ###Tarsnap
	3263 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	3264 Tarsnap Mastery (https://mwl.io/nonfiction/tools#tarsnap)
	3265 Feedback/Questions
	3266 Chris - ZFS Question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/ep…
	3267 Patrick - Tarsnap (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episo…
	3268 Pin - pkgsrc (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/3…
	3269 ***
	3270 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	3271 ***
	3272 </description>
	3273 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	3274 <content:encoded>
	3275 <![CDATA[<p>Chasing a bad commit, New FreeBSD Core Team elected,…
	3276
	3277 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3278 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3279
	3280 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3281
	3282 <h3><a href="https://vishaltelangre.com/chasing-a-bad-commit/" rel="nofo…
	3283
	3284 <blockquote>
	3285 <p>While working on a big project where multiple teams merge their featu…
	3286 We are not going to discuss how such subtle bugs can get into our releas…
	3287 </blockquote>
	3288
	3289 <hr>
	3290
	3291 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdnews.com/2020/07/14/new-freebsd-core-tea…
	3292
	3293 <blockquote>
	3294 <p>The FreeBSD Project is pleased to announce the completion of the 2020…
	3295 </blockquote>
	3296
	3297 <ul>
	3298 <li>Baptiste Daroussin (bapt)</li>
	3299 <li>Ed Maste (emaste)</li>
	3300 <li>George V. Neville-Neil (gnn)</li>
	3301 <li>Hiroki Sato (hrs)</li>
	3302 <li>Kyle Evans (kevans)</li>
	3303 <li>Mark Johnston (markj)</li>
	3304 <li>Scott Long (scottl)</li>
	3305 <li>Sean Chittenden (seanc)</li>
	3306 <li>Warner Losh (imp)
	3307 ***</li>
	3308 </ul>
	3309
	3310 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3311
	3312 <h3><a href="https://bentsukun.ch/posts/pinebook-pro-netbsd/" rel="nofol…
	3313
	3314 <blockquote>
	3315 <p>If you buy a Pinebook Pro now, it comes with Manjaro Linux on the int…
	3316 The easiest way to get started is to buy a decent micro-SD card (what so…
	3317
	3318 <ul>
	3319 <li>A FreeBSD developer has borrowed some of the NetBSD code to get audi…
	3320 ***</li>
	3321 </ul>
	3322 </blockquote>
	3323
	3324 <h3><a href="https://adventurist.me/posts/00300" rel="nofollow">FreeBSD …
	3325
	3326 <blockquote>
	3327 <p>I have ended up with some 10th Gen i3 NUC's (NUC10i3FNH to be spe…
	3328 </blockquote>
	3329
	3330 <hr>
	3331
	3332 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/29/24698.html" rel=…
	3333
	3334 <blockquote>
	3335 <p>Did you know there’s a default size limit to pf’s state table? I…
	3336 There is a table-entries limit specified, you can see current settings w…
	3337 'pfctl -s all'. You can adjust the limits in the /etc/pf.conf f…
	3338 containing the rules with a line like this near the top:<br>
	3339 <code>set limit table-entries 100000</code></p>
	3340
	3341 <ul>
	3342 <li>In the original mail thread, there is mention of the FreeBSD sysctl …
	3343 ***</li>
	3344 </ul>
	3345 </blockquote>
	3346
	3347 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3348
	3349 <ul>
	3350 <li><a href="https://callfortesting.org/tmux/" rel="nofollow">tmux and b…
	3351 <li><a href="https://azuremarketplace.microsoft.com/en-us/marketplace/ap…
	3352 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bvkmnK6-qao&feature=youtu.b…
	3353 ***
	3354 ###Tarsnap</li>
	3355 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3356 <a href="https://mwl.io/nonfiction/tools#tarsnap" rel="nofollow">Tarsnap…
	3357 </ul>
	3358
	3359 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3360
	3361 <ul>
	3362 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3363 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3364 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3365 ***</li>
	3366 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	3367 ***</li>
	3368 </ul>]]>
	3369 </content:encoded>
	3370 <itunes:summary>
	3371 <![CDATA[<p>Chasing a bad commit, New FreeBSD Core Team elected,…
	3372
	3373 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3374 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3375
	3376 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3377
	3378 <h3><a href="https://vishaltelangre.com/chasing-a-bad-commit/" rel="nofo…
	3379
	3380 <blockquote>
	3381 <p>While working on a big project where multiple teams merge their featu…
	3382 We are not going to discuss how such subtle bugs can get into our releas…
	3383 </blockquote>
	3384
	3385 <hr>
	3386
	3387 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdnews.com/2020/07/14/new-freebsd-core-tea…
	3388
	3389 <blockquote>
	3390 <p>The FreeBSD Project is pleased to announce the completion of the 2020…
	3391 </blockquote>
	3392
	3393 <ul>
	3394 <li>Baptiste Daroussin (bapt)</li>
	3395 <li>Ed Maste (emaste)</li>
	3396 <li>George V. Neville-Neil (gnn)</li>
	3397 <li>Hiroki Sato (hrs)</li>
	3398 <li>Kyle Evans (kevans)</li>
	3399 <li>Mark Johnston (markj)</li>
	3400 <li>Scott Long (scottl)</li>
	3401 <li>Sean Chittenden (seanc)</li>
	3402 <li>Warner Losh (imp)
	3403 ***</li>
	3404 </ul>
	3405
	3406 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3407
	3408 <h3><a href="https://bentsukun.ch/posts/pinebook-pro-netbsd/" rel="nofol…
	3409
	3410 <blockquote>
	3411 <p>If you buy a Pinebook Pro now, it comes with Manjaro Linux on the int…
	3412 The easiest way to get started is to buy a decent micro-SD card (what so…
	3413
	3414 <ul>
	3415 <li>A FreeBSD developer has borrowed some of the NetBSD code to get audi…
	3416 ***</li>
	3417 </ul>
	3418 </blockquote>
	3419
	3420 <h3><a href="https://adventurist.me/posts/00300" rel="nofollow">FreeBSD …
	3421
	3422 <blockquote>
	3423 <p>I have ended up with some 10th Gen i3 NUC's (NUC10i3FNH to be spe…
	3424 </blockquote>
	3425
	3426 <hr>
	3427
	3428 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/29/24698.html" rel=…
	3429
	3430 <blockquote>
	3431 <p>Did you know there’s a default size limit to pf’s state table? I…
	3432 There is a table-entries limit specified, you can see current settings w…
	3433 'pfctl -s all'. You can adjust the limits in the /etc/pf.conf f…
	3434 containing the rules with a line like this near the top:<br>
	3435 <code>set limit table-entries 100000</code></p>
	3436
	3437 <ul>
	3438 <li>In the original mail thread, there is mention of the FreeBSD sysctl …
	3439 ***</li>
	3440 </ul>
	3441 </blockquote>
	3442
	3443 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3444
	3445 <ul>
	3446 <li><a href="https://callfortesting.org/tmux/" rel="nofollow">tmux and b…
	3447 <li><a href="https://azuremarketplace.microsoft.com/en-us/marketplace/ap…
	3448 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bvkmnK6-qao&feature=youtu.b…
	3449 ***
	3450 ###Tarsnap</li>
	3451 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3452 <a href="https://mwl.io/nonfiction/tools#tarsnap" rel="nofollow">Tarsnap…
	3453 </ul>
	3454
	3455 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3456
	3457 <ul>
	3458 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3459 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3460 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/36…
	3461 ***</li>
	3462 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	3463 ***</li>
	3464 </ul>]]>
	3465 </itunes:summary>
	3466 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Wa_ddHy…
	3467 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3468 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Wa_…
	3469 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3470 </item>
	3471 <item>
	3472 <title>359: Throwaway Browser</title>
	3473 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/359</link>
	3474 <guid isPermaLink="false">b066740d-03a5-423b-9ab9-8936c3246979</gu…
	3475 <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	3476 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	3477 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	3478 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	3479 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	3480 <itunes:subtitle>Throw-Away Browser on FreeBSD With "pot" within 5…
	3481 <itunes:duration>43:25</itunes:duration>
	3482 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	3483 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	3484 <description>Throw-Away Browser on FreeBSD With "pot" within 5 min…
	3485 NOTES
	3486 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	3487 Headlines
	3488 Throw-Away Browser on FreeBSD With "pot" Within 5 Minutes (https://honey…
	3489 pot is a great and relatively new jail management tool. It offers DevOps…
	3490 OpenBSD guest with bhyve - OmniOS (https://www.pbdigital.org/omniosce/bh…
	3491 Today I will be creating a OpenBSD guest via bhyve on OmniOS. I will als…
	3492 This post will cover setting up bhyve on OmniOS, so it will also be a go…
	3493 News Roundup
	3494 BSD versus Linux distribution development (https://distrowatch.com/weekl…
	3495 Q: Comparing-apples-to-BSDs asks: I was reading one of the old articles …
	3496 DistroWatch answers: In the article mentioned above, I made the observat…
	3497 My FreeBSD Laptop Build (https://corrupted.io/2020/06/21/my-freebsd-lapt…
	3498 I have always liked Thinkpad hardware and when I started to do more comm…
	3499 So with this laptop I figured it was time to actually put the docs toget…
	3500 FreeBSD CURRENT Binary Upgrades (http://up.bsd.lv)
	3501 Disclaimer
	3502 This proof-of-concept is not a publication of FreeBSD.
	3503 Description
	3504 up.bsd.lv is a proof-of-concept of binary updates for FreeBSD/amd64 CURR…
	3505 Tarsnap
	3506 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	3507 Feedback/Questions
	3508 Karl - pfsense (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3509 Val - esxi question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	3510 lars - openbsd router hardware (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob…
	3511 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	3512 </description>
	3513 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	3514 <content:encoded>
	3515 <![CDATA[<p>Throw-Away Browser on FreeBSD With "pot" w…
	3516
	3517 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3518 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3519
	3520 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3521
	3522 <h3><a href="https://honeyguide.eu/posts/pot-throwaway-firefox/" rel="no…
	3523
	3524 <blockquote>
	3525 <p>pot is a great and relatively new jail management tool. It offers Dev…
	3526 </blockquote>
	3527
	3528 <hr>
	3529
	3530 <h3><a href="https://www.pbdigital.org/omniosce/bhyve/openbsd/2020/06/08…
	3531
	3532 <blockquote>
	3533 <p>Today I will be creating a OpenBSD guest via bhyve on OmniOS. I will …
	3534 This post will cover setting up bhyve on OmniOS, so it will also be a go…
	3535 </blockquote>
	3536
	3537 <hr>
	3538
	3539 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3540
	3541 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20200622#qa" rel="…
	3542
	3543 <blockquote>
	3544 <p>Q: Comparing-apples-to-BSDs asks: I was reading one of the old articl…
	3545 DistroWatch answers: In the article mentioned above, I made the observat…
	3546
	3547 <hr>
	3548
	3549 <h3><a href="https://corrupted.io/2020/06/21/my-freebsd-laptop-build.htm…
	3550
	3551 <p>I have always liked Thinkpad hardware and when I started to do more c…
	3552 So with this laptop I figured it was time to actually put the docs toget…
	3553
	3554 <hr>
	3555
	3556 <h3><a href="http://up.bsd.lv" rel="nofollow">FreeBSD CURRENT Binary Upg…
	3557
	3558 <ul>
	3559 <li>Disclaimer
	3560 This proof-of-concept is not a publication of FreeBSD.</li>
	3561 <li>Description
	3562 up.bsd.lv is a proof-of-concept of binary updates for FreeBSD/amd64 CURR…
	3563 </ul>
	3564 </blockquote>
	3565
	3566 <hr>
	3567
	3568 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	3569
	3570 <ul>
	3571 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3572 </ul>
	3573
	3574 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3575
	3576 <ul>
	3577 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3578 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3579 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3580
	3581 <hr></li>
	3582 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	3583
	3584 <hr></li>
	3585 </ul>]]>
	3586 </content:encoded>
	3587 <itunes:summary>
	3588 <![CDATA[<p>Throw-Away Browser on FreeBSD With "pot" w…
	3589
	3590 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3591 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3592
	3593 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3594
	3595 <h3><a href="https://honeyguide.eu/posts/pot-throwaway-firefox/" rel="no…
	3596
	3597 <blockquote>
	3598 <p>pot is a great and relatively new jail management tool. It offers Dev…
	3599 </blockquote>
	3600
	3601 <hr>
	3602
	3603 <h3><a href="https://www.pbdigital.org/omniosce/bhyve/openbsd/2020/06/08…
	3604
	3605 <blockquote>
	3606 <p>Today I will be creating a OpenBSD guest via bhyve on OmniOS. I will …
	3607 This post will cover setting up bhyve on OmniOS, so it will also be a go…
	3608 </blockquote>
	3609
	3610 <hr>
	3611
	3612 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3613
	3614 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20200622#qa" rel="…
	3615
	3616 <blockquote>
	3617 <p>Q: Comparing-apples-to-BSDs asks: I was reading one of the old articl…
	3618 DistroWatch answers: In the article mentioned above, I made the observat…
	3619
	3620 <hr>
	3621
	3622 <h3><a href="https://corrupted.io/2020/06/21/my-freebsd-laptop-build.htm…
	3623
	3624 <p>I have always liked Thinkpad hardware and when I started to do more c…
	3625 So with this laptop I figured it was time to actually put the docs toget…
	3626
	3627 <hr>
	3628
	3629 <h3><a href="http://up.bsd.lv" rel="nofollow">FreeBSD CURRENT Binary Upg…
	3630
	3631 <ul>
	3632 <li>Disclaimer
	3633 This proof-of-concept is not a publication of FreeBSD.</li>
	3634 <li>Description
	3635 up.bsd.lv is a proof-of-concept of binary updates for FreeBSD/amd64 CURR…
	3636 </ul>
	3637 </blockquote>
	3638
	3639 <hr>
	3640
	3641 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	3642
	3643 <ul>
	3644 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3645 </ul>
	3646
	3647 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3648
	3649 <ul>
	3650 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3651 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3652 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3653
	3654 <hr></li>
	3655 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	3656
	3657 <hr></li>
	3658 </ul>]]>
	3659 </itunes:summary>
	3660 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+UVrL7cM…
	3661 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3662 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+UVr…
	3663 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3664 </item>
	3665 <item>
	3666 <title>358: OpenBSD Kubernetes Clusters</title>
	3667 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/358</link>
	3668 <guid isPermaLink="false">dd2d31ad-23bc-492d-b813-caf9f661e315</gu…
	3669 <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2020 06:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	3670 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	3671 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	3672 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	3673 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	3674 <itunes:subtitle>Yubikey-agent on FreeBSD, Managing Kubernetes clu…
	3675 <itunes:duration>43:32</itunes:duration>
	3676 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	3677 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	3678 <description>Yubikey-agent on FreeBSD, Managing Kubernetes cluster…
	3679 NOTES
	3680 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	3681 Headlines
	3682 yubikey-agent on FreeBSD (https://kernelnomicon.org/?p=855)
	3683 Some time ago Filippo Valsorda wrote yubikey-agent, seamless SSH agent f…
	3684 Manage Kubernetes clusters from OpenBSD (https://e1e0.net/manage-k8s-fro…
	3685 This should work with OpenBSD 6.7. I write this while the source tree is…
	3686 Update 2020-06-05: we now have a port for kubectl. So, at least in -curr…
	3687 News Roundup
	3688 History of FreeBSD Part 1: Unix and BSD (https://klarasystems.com/articl…
	3689 FreeBSD, a free and open-source Unix-like operating system has been arou…
	3690 Running Jitsi-Meet in a FreeBSD Jail (https://honeyguide.eu/posts/jitsi-…
	3691 Due to the situation with COVID-19 that also lead to people being confin…
	3692 That way, communities in South Africa and beyond have a free alternative…
	3693 + Grafana for Jitsi-Meet (https://honeyguide.eu/posts/jitsi-grafana/)
	3694 Command Line Bug Hunting in FreeBSD (https://adventurist.me/posts/00301)
	3695 FreeBSD uses bugzilla for tracking bugs, taking feature requests, regres…
	3696 Beastie Bits
	3697 Game of Github (https://glebbahmutov.com/game-of-github/)
	3698 + Wireguard official merged into OpenBSD (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-c…
	3699 ***
	3700 Tarsnap
	3701 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	3702 Feedback/Questions
	3703 Florian : Lua for $HOME (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	3704 Kevin : FreeBSD Source Question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blo…
	3705 Tom : HomeLabs (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3706 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	3707 </description>
	3708 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	3709 <content:encoded>
	3710 <![CDATA[<p>Yubikey-agent on FreeBSD, Managing Kubernetes cluste…
	3711
	3712 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3713 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3714
	3715 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3716
	3717 <h3><a href="https://kernelnomicon.org/?p=855" rel="nofollow">yubikey-ag…
	3718
	3719 <blockquote>
	3720 <p>Some time ago Filippo Valsorda wrote yubikey-agent, seamless SSH agen…
	3721
	3722 <hr>
	3723 </blockquote>
	3724
	3725 <h3><a href="https://e1e0.net/manage-k8s-from-openbsd.html" rel="nofollo…
	3726
	3727 <blockquote>
	3728 <p>This should work with OpenBSD 6.7. I write this while the source tree…
	3729 Update 2020-06-05: we now have a port for kubectl. So, at least in -curr…
	3730
	3731 <hr>
	3732 </blockquote>
	3733
	3734 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3735
	3736 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/history-of-freebsd-unix-a…
	3737
	3738 <blockquote>
	3739 <p>FreeBSD, a free and open-source Unix-like operating system has been a…
	3740
	3741 <hr>
	3742 </blockquote>
	3743
	3744 <h3><a href="https://honeyguide.eu/posts/jitsi-freebsd/" rel="nofollow">…
	3745
	3746 <blockquote>
	3747 <p>Due to the situation with COVID-19 that also lead to people being con…
	3748 That way, communities in South Africa and beyond have a free alternative…
	3749
	3750 <ul>
	3751 <li><a href="https://honeyguide.eu/posts/jitsi-grafana/" rel="nofollow">…
	3752 ***</li>
	3753 </ul>
	3754 </blockquote>
	3755
	3756 <h3><a href="https://adventurist.me/posts/00301" rel="nofollow">Command …
	3757
	3758 <blockquote>
	3759 <p>FreeBSD uses bugzilla for tracking bugs, taking feature requests, reg…
	3760
	3761 <hr>
	3762 </blockquote>
	3763
	3764 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3765
	3766 <ul>
	3767 <li><a href="https://glebbahmutov.com/game-of-github/" rel="nofollow">Ga…
	3768 <li>+ <a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=159274150512676&w=2" r…
	3769 ***</li>
	3770 </ul>
	3771
	3772 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	3773
	3774 <ul>
	3775 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3776 </ul>
	3777
	3778 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3779
	3780 <ul>
	3781 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3782 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3783 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3784
	3785 <hr></li>
	3786 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	3787
	3788 <hr></li>
	3789 </ul>]]>
	3790 </content:encoded>
	3791 <itunes:summary>
	3792 <![CDATA[<p>Yubikey-agent on FreeBSD, Managing Kubernetes cluste…
	3793
	3794 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3795 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3796
	3797 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3798
	3799 <h3><a href="https://kernelnomicon.org/?p=855" rel="nofollow">yubikey-ag…
	3800
	3801 <blockquote>
	3802 <p>Some time ago Filippo Valsorda wrote yubikey-agent, seamless SSH agen…
	3803
	3804 <hr>
	3805 </blockquote>
	3806
	3807 <h3><a href="https://e1e0.net/manage-k8s-from-openbsd.html" rel="nofollo…
	3808
	3809 <blockquote>
	3810 <p>This should work with OpenBSD 6.7. I write this while the source tree…
	3811 Update 2020-06-05: we now have a port for kubectl. So, at least in -curr…
	3812
	3813 <hr>
	3814 </blockquote>
	3815
	3816 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3817
	3818 <h3><a href="https://klarasystems.com/articles/history-of-freebsd-unix-a…
	3819
	3820 <blockquote>
	3821 <p>FreeBSD, a free and open-source Unix-like operating system has been a…
	3822
	3823 <hr>
	3824 </blockquote>
	3825
	3826 <h3><a href="https://honeyguide.eu/posts/jitsi-freebsd/" rel="nofollow">…
	3827
	3828 <blockquote>
	3829 <p>Due to the situation with COVID-19 that also lead to people being con…
	3830 That way, communities in South Africa and beyond have a free alternative…
	3831
	3832 <ul>
	3833 <li><a href="https://honeyguide.eu/posts/jitsi-grafana/" rel="nofollow">…
	3834 ***</li>
	3835 </ul>
	3836 </blockquote>
	3837
	3838 <h3><a href="https://adventurist.me/posts/00301" rel="nofollow">Command …
	3839
	3840 <blockquote>
	3841 <p>FreeBSD uses bugzilla for tracking bugs, taking feature requests, reg…
	3842
	3843 <hr>
	3844 </blockquote>
	3845
	3846 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3847
	3848 <ul>
	3849 <li><a href="https://glebbahmutov.com/game-of-github/" rel="nofollow">Ga…
	3850 <li>+ <a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=159274150512676&w=2" r…
	3851 ***</li>
	3852 </ul>
	3853
	3854 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	3855
	3856 <ul>
	3857 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3858 </ul>
	3859
	3860 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3861
	3862 <ul>
	3863 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3864 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3865 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3866
	3867 <hr></li>
	3868 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	3869
	3870 <hr></li>
	3871 </ul>]]>
	3872 </itunes:summary>
	3873 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+P91Xgc5…
	3874 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3875 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+P91…
	3876 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	3877 </item>
	3878 <item>
	3879 <title>357: Study the Code</title>
	3880 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/357</link>
	3881 <guid isPermaLink="false">3155c049-a0b4-4449-9ecb-1f820e68f542</gu…
	3882 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	3883 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	3884 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	3885 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	3886 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	3887 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD 6.7 on PC Engines, NetBSD code study, DRM…
	3888 <itunes:duration>37:59</itunes:duration>
	3889 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	3890 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	3891 <description>OpenBSD 6.7 on PC Engines, NetBSD code study, DRM Upd…
	3892 NOTES
	3893 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	3894 Headlines
	3895 OpenBSD 6.7 on PC Engines APU4D4 (https://www.tumfatig.net/20200530/open…
	3896 I just got myself a PC Engines APU4D4. I miss an OpenBSD box providing h…
	3897 NetBSD code study (http://silas.net.br/codereading/netbsd-code.html)
	3898 News Roundup
	3899 Booting FreeBSD off the HPE MicroServer Gen8 ODD SATA port (https://rube…
	3900 My small homelab post generated a ton of questions and comments, most of…
	3901 Josh Paxton emailed to ask how I got FreeBSD booting on it, given the un…
	3902 3 ways to multiboot (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-misc&m=15914642870…
	3903 multiboot installation of a BSD system with other operating systems
	3904 (OSs) on UEFI hardware is not officially supported by any of the
	3905 popular
	3906 Beastie Bits
	3907 pfSense2.4.5-Release-p1 now available (https://www.netgate.com/blog/pfse…
	3908 BSDCan 2020 TomSmyth - OpenBSD And OpenBGPD As ISP Controlplane (https:/…
	3909 OpenBSD DRM Update (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200608…
	3910 ***
	3911 ###Tarsnap
	3912 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	3913 Feedback/Questions
	3914 James - Apple T2 (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episo…
	3915 Michael - Jordyns ZFS Question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob…
	3916 Note from JT (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/3…
	3917 Rob - FreeBSD Freindly Registrar (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/bl…
	3918 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	3919 ***
	3920 </description>
	3921 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	3922 <content:encoded>
	3923 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.7 on PC Engines, NetBSD code study, DRM Up…
	3924
	3925 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3926 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3927
	3928 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	3929
	3930 <h3><a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20200530/openbsd-6-7-on-pc-engines…
	3931
	3932 <blockquote>
	3933 <p>I just got myself a PC Engines APU4D4. I miss an OpenBSD box providin…
	3934
	3935 <hr>
	3936
	3937 <h3><a href="http://silas.net.br/codereading/netbsd-code.html" rel="nofo…
	3938
	3939 <hr>
	3940 </blockquote>
	3941
	3942 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	3943
	3944 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/booting-freebsd-off-the-microserver-od…
	3945
	3946 <blockquote>
	3947 <p>My small homelab post generated a ton of questions and comments, most…
	3948 Josh Paxton emailed to ask how I got FreeBSD booting on it, given the un…
	3949
	3950 <hr>
	3951 </blockquote>
	3952
	3953 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-misc&m=159146428705118&w=2" re…
	3954
	3955 <blockquote>
	3956 <p>multiboot installation of a BSD system with other operating systems<b…
	3957 (OSs) on UEFI hardware is not officially supported by any of the<br>
	3958 popular</p>
	3959
	3960 <hr>
	3961 </blockquote>
	3962
	3963 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	3964
	3965 <ul>
	3966 <li><a href="https://www.netgate.com/blog/pfsense-2-4-5-release-p1-now-a…
	3967 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_eOVlaYWqS8" rel="nofollow"…
	3968 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200608075708"…
	3969 ***
	3970 ###Tarsnap</li>
	3971 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	3972 </ul>
	3973
	3974 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	3975
	3976 <ul>
	3977 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3978 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3979
	3980 <ul>
	3981 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	3982 </ul></li>
	3983 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	3984 </ul>
	3985
	3986 <hr>
	3987
	3988 <ul>
	3989 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	3990 ***</li>
	3991 </ul>]]>
	3992 </content:encoded>
	3993 <itunes:summary>
	3994 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.7 on PC Engines, NetBSD code study, DRM Up…
	3995
	3996 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	3997 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	3998
	3999 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4000
	4001 <h3><a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20200530/openbsd-6-7-on-pc-engines…
	4002
	4003 <blockquote>
	4004 <p>I just got myself a PC Engines APU4D4. I miss an OpenBSD box providin…
	4005
	4006 <hr>
	4007
	4008 <h3><a href="http://silas.net.br/codereading/netbsd-code.html" rel="nofo…
	4009
	4010 <hr>
	4011 </blockquote>
	4012
	4013 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4014
	4015 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/booting-freebsd-off-the-microserver-od…
	4016
	4017 <blockquote>
	4018 <p>My small homelab post generated a ton of questions and comments, most…
	4019 Josh Paxton emailed to ask how I got FreeBSD booting on it, given the un…
	4020
	4021 <hr>
	4022 </blockquote>
	4023
	4024 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-misc&m=159146428705118&w=2" re…
	4025
	4026 <blockquote>
	4027 <p>multiboot installation of a BSD system with other operating systems<b…
	4028 (OSs) on UEFI hardware is not officially supported by any of the<br>
	4029 popular</p>
	4030
	4031 <hr>
	4032 </blockquote>
	4033
	4034 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	4035
	4036 <ul>
	4037 <li><a href="https://www.netgate.com/blog/pfsense-2-4-5-release-p1-now-a…
	4038 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_eOVlaYWqS8" rel="nofollow"…
	4039 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200608075708"…
	4040 ***
	4041 ###Tarsnap</li>
	4042 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4043 </ul>
	4044
	4045 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4046
	4047 <ul>
	4048 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4049 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4050
	4051 <ul>
	4052 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4053 </ul></li>
	4054 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4055 </ul>
	4056
	4057 <hr>
	4058
	4059 <ul>
	4060 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4061 ***</li>
	4062 </ul>]]>
	4063 </itunes:summary>
	4064 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+vQ-bTN1…
	4065 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4066 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+vQ-…
	4067 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4068 </item>
	4069 <item>
	4070 <title>356: Dig in Deeper</title>
	4071 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/356</link>
	4072 <guid isPermaLink="false">666c3655-32bf-4341-a986-ab085baa9c10</gu…
	4073 <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	4074 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	4075 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	4076 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	4077 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	4078 <itunes:subtitle>TrueNAS is Multi-OS, Encrypted ZFS on NetBSD, Fre…
	4079 <itunes:duration>32:08</itunes:duration>
	4080 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	4081 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	4082 <description>TrueNAS is Multi-OS, Encrypted ZFS on NetBSD, FreeBSD…
	4083 NOTES
	4084 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	4085 Headlines
	4086 TrueNAS is Multi-OS (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-multi-os/)
	4087 There was a time in history where all that mattered was an Operating Sys…
	4088 Once software applications became prominent, your hardware’s OS determ…
	4089 The advent of the hypervisor simultaneously gave way to the “virtual e…
	4090 TrueNAS open storage enables this “post-OS era” with support for sto…
	4091 Encrypted ZFS on NetBSD 9.0, for a FreeBSD guy (https://rubenerd.com/enc…
	4092 I had one of my other HP Microservers brought back from the office last …
	4093 News Roundup
	4094 FreeBSD's New Code of Conduct (https://www.freebsd.org/internal/code-of-…
	4095 FreeBSD Announcement Email (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BSDNow/bsd…
	4096 Gaming on OpenBSD (https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2020-06-05-openbsd-gami…
	4097 While no one would expect this, there are huge efforts from a small team…
	4098 Here is a small list of most well known games that run on OpenBSD:
	4099 'dig' a little deeper (https://vishaltelangre.com/dig-a-little-deeper/)
	4100 I knew the existence of the dig command but didn't exactly know when and…
	4101 HAMMER2 and periodic snapshots (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/…
	4102 The first version of HAMMER took automatic snapshots, set within the con…
	4103 + git: Implement periodic hammer2 snapshots (http://lists.dragonflybsd.o…
	4104 Tarsnap
	4105 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	4106 Feedback/Questions
	4107 Cy - OpenSSL relicensing (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/maste…
	4108 Christian - lagg vlans and iocage (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/b…
	4109 Brad - SMR (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/356…
	4110 ***
	4111 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	4112 ***
	4113 </description>
	4114 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	4115 <content:encoded>
	4116 <![CDATA[<p>TrueNAS is Multi-OS, Encrypted ZFS on NetBSD, FreeBS…
	4117
	4118 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4119 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4120
	4121 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4122
	4123 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-multi-os/" rel="nofo…
	4124
	4125 <blockquote>
	4126 <p>There was a time in history where all that mattered was an Operating …
	4127 Once software applications became prominent, your hardware’s OS determ…
	4128 The advent of the hypervisor simultaneously gave way to the “virtual e…
	4129 TrueNAS open storage enables this “post-OS era” with support for sto…
	4130
	4131 <hr>
	4132
	4133 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/encrypted-zfs-on-netbsd-9-for-a-freebs…
	4134
	4135 <p>I had one of my other HP Microservers brought back from the office la…
	4136
	4137 <hr>
	4138 </blockquote>
	4139
	4140 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4141
	4142 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/internal/code-of-conduct.html" rel=…
	4143
	4144 <ul>
	4145 <li><a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/master/e…
	4146 </ul>
	4147
	4148 <hr>
	4149
	4150 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-06-05-openbsd-gaming.h…
	4151
	4152 <blockquote>
	4153 <p>While no one would expect this, there are huge efforts from a small t…
	4154 Here is a small list of most well known games that run on OpenBSD:</p>
	4155
	4156 <hr>
	4157
	4158 <h3><a href="https://vishaltelangre.com/dig-a-little-deeper/" rel="nofol…
	4159
	4160 <p>I knew the existence of the dig command but didn't exactly know w…
	4161
	4162 <hr>
	4163
	4164 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/15/24635.html" rel=…
	4165
	4166 <p>The first version of HAMMER took automatic snapshots, set within the …
	4167
	4168 <ul>
	4169 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-June/7…
	4170 ***</li>
	4171 </ul>
	4172 </blockquote>
	4173
	4174 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	4175
	4176 <ul>
	4177 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4178 </ul>
	4179
	4180 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4181
	4182 <ul>
	4183 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4184 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4185 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4186 ***</li>
	4187 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4188 ***</li>
	4189 </ul>]]>
	4190 </content:encoded>
	4191 <itunes:summary>
	4192 <![CDATA[<p>TrueNAS is Multi-OS, Encrypted ZFS on NetBSD, FreeBS…
	4193
	4194 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4195 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4196
	4197 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4198
	4199 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-multi-os/" rel="nofo…
	4200
	4201 <blockquote>
	4202 <p>There was a time in history where all that mattered was an Operating …
	4203 Once software applications became prominent, your hardware’s OS determ…
	4204 The advent of the hypervisor simultaneously gave way to the “virtual e…
	4205 TrueNAS open storage enables this “post-OS era” with support for sto…
	4206
	4207 <hr>
	4208
	4209 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/encrypted-zfs-on-netbsd-9-for-a-freebs…
	4210
	4211 <p>I had one of my other HP Microservers brought back from the office la…
	4212
	4213 <hr>
	4214 </blockquote>
	4215
	4216 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4217
	4218 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/internal/code-of-conduct.html" rel=…
	4219
	4220 <ul>
	4221 <li><a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/master/e…
	4222 </ul>
	4223
	4224 <hr>
	4225
	4226 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-06-05-openbsd-gaming.h…
	4227
	4228 <blockquote>
	4229 <p>While no one would expect this, there are huge efforts from a small t…
	4230 Here is a small list of most well known games that run on OpenBSD:</p>
	4231
	4232 <hr>
	4233
	4234 <h3><a href="https://vishaltelangre.com/dig-a-little-deeper/" rel="nofol…
	4235
	4236 <p>I knew the existence of the dig command but didn't exactly know w…
	4237
	4238 <hr>
	4239
	4240 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/15/24635.html" rel=…
	4241
	4242 <p>The first version of HAMMER took automatic snapshots, set within the …
	4243
	4244 <ul>
	4245 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-June/7…
	4246 ***</li>
	4247 </ul>
	4248 </blockquote>
	4249
	4250 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	4251
	4252 <ul>
	4253 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4254 </ul>
	4255
	4256 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4257
	4258 <ul>
	4259 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4260 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4261 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4262 ***</li>
	4263 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4264 ***</li>
	4265 </ul>]]>
	4266 </itunes:summary>
	4267 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+HzIuofK…
	4268 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4269 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+HzI…
	4270 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4271 </item>
	4272 <item>
	4273 <title>355: Man Page Origins</title>
	4274 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/355</link>
	4275 <guid isPermaLink="false">369decb7-b522-4745-b385-2339d05211d9</gu…
	4276 <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	4277 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	4278 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	4279 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	4280 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	4281 <itunes:subtitle>Upgrading OpenBSD, Where do Unix man pages come f…
	4282 <itunes:duration>40:39</itunes:duration>
	4283 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	4284 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	4285 <description>Upgrading OpenBSD, Where do Unix man pages come from?…
	4286 NOTES
	4287 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	4288 Headlines
	4289 How to Upgrade OpenBSD and Build a Kernel (https://cromwell-intl.com/ope…
	4290 Let's see how to upgrade your OpenBSD system. Maybe you are doing this b…
	4291 The History of man pages (https://manpages.bsd.lv/history.html)
	4292 Where do UNIX manpages come from? Who introduced the section-based layou…
	4293 VAX port needs help (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/vax_port_needs_hel…
	4294 The VAX is the oldest machine architecture still supported by NetBSD.
	4295 Unfortunately there is another challenge, totally outside of NetBSD, but…
	4296 Now here is where people can help: there is a bounty campaign to finance…
	4297 My new FreeBSD Laptop: Dell Latitude 7390 (http://www.daemonology.net/bl…
	4298 As a FreeBSD developer, I make a point of using FreeBSD whenever I can �…
	4299 PFS tool changes in DragonFly (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/0…
	4300 HAMMER2 just became a little more DWIM: the pfs-list and pfs-delete dire…
	4301 + git: hammer2 - Enhance pfs-list and pfs-delete (http://lists.dragonfly…
	4302 Enhance pfs-list to list PFSs available across all mounted hammer2 files…
	4303 Enhance pfs-delete to look for the PFS name across all mounted hammer2 f…
	4304 As a safety, pfs-delete will refuse to delete PFS names which are duplic…
	4305 Beastie Bits
	4306 BastilleBSD Templates (https://gitlab.com/bastillebsd-templates)
	4307 Tianocore update (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/08/24610.html)
	4308 Reminder: FreeBSD Office Hours on June 24, 2020 (https://wiki.freebsd.or…
	4309 ***
	4310 ###Tarsnap
	4311 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	4312 Feedback/Questions
	4313 Niclas - Regarding the Lenovo E595 user from Episode 340 (https://github…
	4314 Erik - What happened with the video (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv…
	4315 Igor - Boot Environments (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/maste…
	4316 ***
	4317 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	4318 ***
	4319 </description>
	4320 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	4321 <content:encoded>
	4322 <![CDATA[<p>Upgrading OpenBSD, Where do Unix man pages come from…
	4323
	4324 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4325 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4326
	4327 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4328
	4329 <h3><a href="https://cromwell-intl.com/open-source/openbsd-kernel.html" …
	4330
	4331 <blockquote>
	4332 <p>Let's see how to upgrade your OpenBSD system. Maybe you are doing…
	4333 </blockquote>
	4334
	4335 <hr>
	4336
	4337 <h3><a href="https://manpages.bsd.lv/history.html" rel="nofollow">The Hi…
	4338
	4339 <blockquote>
	4340 <p>Where do UNIX manpages come from? Who introduced the section-based la…
	4341
	4342 <hr>
	4343 </blockquote>
	4344
	4345 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/vax_port_needs_help" rel="…
	4346
	4347 <blockquote>
	4348 <p>The VAX is the oldest machine architecture still supported by NetBSD.…
	4349 Unfortunately there is another challenge, totally outside of NetBSD, but…
	4350 Now here is where people can help: there is a bounty campaign to finance…
	4351
	4352 <hr>
	4353 </blockquote>
	4354
	4355 <h3><a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2020-05-22-my-new-FreeBSD-l…
	4356
	4357 <blockquote>
	4358 <p>As a FreeBSD developer, I make a point of using FreeBSD whenever I ca…
	4359
	4360 <hr>
	4361 </blockquote>
	4362
	4363 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/09/24612.html" rel=…
	4364
	4365 <blockquote>
	4366 <p>HAMMER2 just became a little more DWIM: the pfs-list and pfs-delete d…
	4367
	4368 <ul>
	4369 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-June/7…
	4370 Enhance pfs-list to list PFSs available across all mounted hammer2 files…
	4371 Enhance pfs-delete to look for the PFS name across all mounted hammer2 f…
	4372 As a safety, pfs-delete will refuse to delete PFS names which are duplic…
	4373 </ul>
	4374 </blockquote>
	4375
	4376 <hr>
	4377
	4378 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	4379
	4380 <ul>
	4381 <li><a href="https://gitlab.com/bastillebsd-templates" rel="nofollow">Ba…
	4382 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/08/24610.html" rel=…
	4383 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">Remind…
	4384 ***
	4385 ###Tarsnap</li>
	4386 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4387 </ul>
	4388
	4389 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4390
	4391 <ul>
	4392 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4393 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4394 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4395 ***</li>
	4396 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4397 ***</li>
	4398 </ul>]]>
	4399 </content:encoded>
	4400 <itunes:summary>
	4401 <![CDATA[<p>Upgrading OpenBSD, Where do Unix man pages come from…
	4402
	4403 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4404 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4405
	4406 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4407
	4408 <h3><a href="https://cromwell-intl.com/open-source/openbsd-kernel.html" …
	4409
	4410 <blockquote>
	4411 <p>Let's see how to upgrade your OpenBSD system. Maybe you are doing…
	4412 </blockquote>
	4413
	4414 <hr>
	4415
	4416 <h3><a href="https://manpages.bsd.lv/history.html" rel="nofollow">The Hi…
	4417
	4418 <blockquote>
	4419 <p>Where do UNIX manpages come from? Who introduced the section-based la…
	4420
	4421 <hr>
	4422 </blockquote>
	4423
	4424 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/vax_port_needs_help" rel="…
	4425
	4426 <blockquote>
	4427 <p>The VAX is the oldest machine architecture still supported by NetBSD.…
	4428 Unfortunately there is another challenge, totally outside of NetBSD, but…
	4429 Now here is where people can help: there is a bounty campaign to finance…
	4430
	4431 <hr>
	4432 </blockquote>
	4433
	4434 <h3><a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2020-05-22-my-new-FreeBSD-l…
	4435
	4436 <blockquote>
	4437 <p>As a FreeBSD developer, I make a point of using FreeBSD whenever I ca…
	4438
	4439 <hr>
	4440 </blockquote>
	4441
	4442 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/09/24612.html" rel=…
	4443
	4444 <blockquote>
	4445 <p>HAMMER2 just became a little more DWIM: the pfs-list and pfs-delete d…
	4446
	4447 <ul>
	4448 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-June/7…
	4449 Enhance pfs-list to list PFSs available across all mounted hammer2 files…
	4450 Enhance pfs-delete to look for the PFS name across all mounted hammer2 f…
	4451 As a safety, pfs-delete will refuse to delete PFS names which are duplic…
	4452 </ul>
	4453 </blockquote>
	4454
	4455 <hr>
	4456
	4457 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	4458
	4459 <ul>
	4460 <li><a href="https://gitlab.com/bastillebsd-templates" rel="nofollow">Ba…
	4461 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/06/08/24610.html" rel=…
	4462 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">Remind…
	4463 ***
	4464 ###Tarsnap</li>
	4465 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4466 </ul>
	4467
	4468 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4469
	4470 <ul>
	4471 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4472 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4473 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4474 ***</li>
	4475 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4476 ***</li>
	4477 </ul>]]>
	4478 </itunes:summary>
	4479 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+r7kZ_1J…
	4480 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4481 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+r7k…
	4482 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4483 </item>
	4484 <item>
	4485 <title>354: ZFS safekeeps data</title>
	4486 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/354</link>
	4487 <guid isPermaLink="false">2b93f76f-bbea-49a0-8cf1-80c997d4510e</gu…
	4488 <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2020 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	4489 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	4490 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	4491 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	4492 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	4493 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 11.4-RC 2 available, OpenBSD 6.7 on a Pin…
	4494 <itunes:duration>35:07</itunes:duration>
	4495 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	4496 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	4497 <description>FreeBSD 11.4-RC 2 available, OpenBSD 6.7 on a PineBoo…
	4498 NOTES
	4499 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	4500 Headlines
	4501 FreeBSD 11.4-RC2 Now Available (https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/free…
	4502 The second RC build of the 11.4-RELEASE release cycle is now available.
	4503 + 11.4-RELEASE notes (https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.4R/relnotes.ht…
	4504 Install OpenBSD 6.7-current on a PineBook Pro 64 (https://xosc.org/pineb…
	4505 This document is work in progress and I'll update the date above once I …
	4506 News Roundup
	4507 Understanding How OpenZFS Keeps Your Data Safe (https://www.ixsystems.co…
	4508 Veteran technology writer Jim Salter wrote an excellent guide on the ZFS…
	4509 Bringing FreeBSD to ec2 (https://www.lastweekinaws.com/podcast/screaming…
	4510 Colin is the founder of Tarsnap, a secure online backup service which co…
	4511 FreeBSD 2020 Community Survey (https://www.research.net/r/freebsd-2020-c…
	4512 The FreeBSD Core Team invites you to complete the 2020 FreeBSD Community…
	4513 The survey will remain open for 14 days and will close on June 16th at 1…
	4514 Beastie Bits
	4515 FreeBSD Project Proposals (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit…
	4516 TJ Hacking (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCknj_nW8JWcFJOAbgd5_Zgw)
	4517 Scotland Open Source podcast (https://twitter.com/ScotlandOSUM/status/12…
	4518 Next FreeBSD Office Hours on June 24, 2020 (https://wiki.freebsd.org/Off…
	4519 ***
	4520 Feedback/Questions
	4521 Tom - Writing for LPIrstudio (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/m…
	4522 Luke - rstudio (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4523 Matt - Vlans and Jails (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/…
	4524 Morgan - Can I get some commentary on this issue (https://github.com/BSD…
	4525 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	4526 </description>
	4527 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	4528 <content:encoded>
	4529 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.4-RC 2 available, OpenBSD 6.7 on a PineBo…
	4530
	4531 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4532 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4533
	4534 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4535
	4536 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2020-May…
	4537
	4538 <blockquote>
	4539 <p>The second RC build of the 11.4-RELEASE release cycle is now availabl…
	4540
	4541 <ul>
	4542 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.4R/relnotes.html" rel="…
	4543 ***</li>
	4544 </ul>
	4545 </blockquote>
	4546
	4547 <h3><a href="https://xosc.org/pinebookpro.html" rel="nofollow">Install O…
	4548
	4549 <blockquote>
	4550 <p>This document is work in progress and I'll update the date above …
	4551
	4552 <hr>
	4553 </blockquote>
	4554
	4555 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4556
	4557 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/openzfs-keeps-your-data-safe…
	4558
	4559 <blockquote>
	4560 <p>Veteran technology writer Jim Salter wrote an excellent guide on the …
	4561
	4562 <hr>
	4563 </blockquote>
	4564
	4565 <h3><a href="https://www.lastweekinaws.com/podcast/screaming-in-the-clou…
	4566
	4567 <blockquote>
	4568 <p>Colin is the founder of Tarsnap, a secure online backup service which…
	4569
	4570 <hr>
	4571 </blockquote>
	4572
	4573 <h3><a href="https://www.research.net/r/freebsd-2020-community-survey" r…
	4574
	4575 <blockquote>
	4576 <p>The FreeBSD Core Team invites you to complete the 2020 FreeBSD Commun…
	4577 The survey will remain open for 14 days and will close on June 16th at 1…
	4578
	4579 <hr>
	4580 </blockquote>
	4581
	4582 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	4583
	4584 <ul>
	4585 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit-your-freebsd-…
	4586 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCknj_nW8JWcFJOAbgd5_Zgw" r…
	4587 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ScotlandOSUM/status/1265987126321188864…
	4588 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">Next F…
	4589 ***</li>
	4590 </ul>
	4591
	4592 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4593
	4594 <ul>
	4595 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4596 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4597 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4598 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4599
	4600 <hr></li>
	4601 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	4602
	4603 <hr></li>
	4604 </ul><p>Sponsored By:</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.tarsnap.com/bsdnow…
	4605 </content:encoded>
	4606 <itunes:summary>
	4607 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.4-RC 2 available, OpenBSD 6.7 on a PineBo…
	4608
	4609 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4610 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4611
	4612 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4613
	4614 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2020-May…
	4615
	4616 <blockquote>
	4617 <p>The second RC build of the 11.4-RELEASE release cycle is now availabl…
	4618
	4619 <ul>
	4620 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.4R/relnotes.html" rel="…
	4621 ***</li>
	4622 </ul>
	4623 </blockquote>
	4624
	4625 <h3><a href="https://xosc.org/pinebookpro.html" rel="nofollow">Install O…
	4626
	4627 <blockquote>
	4628 <p>This document is work in progress and I'll update the date above …
	4629
	4630 <hr>
	4631 </blockquote>
	4632
	4633 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4634
	4635 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/openzfs-keeps-your-data-safe…
	4636
	4637 <blockquote>
	4638 <p>Veteran technology writer Jim Salter wrote an excellent guide on the …
	4639
	4640 <hr>
	4641 </blockquote>
	4642
	4643 <h3><a href="https://www.lastweekinaws.com/podcast/screaming-in-the-clou…
	4644
	4645 <blockquote>
	4646 <p>Colin is the founder of Tarsnap, a secure online backup service which…
	4647
	4648 <hr>
	4649 </blockquote>
	4650
	4651 <h3><a href="https://www.research.net/r/freebsd-2020-community-survey" r…
	4652
	4653 <blockquote>
	4654 <p>The FreeBSD Core Team invites you to complete the 2020 FreeBSD Commun…
	4655 The survey will remain open for 14 days and will close on June 16th at 1…
	4656
	4657 <hr>
	4658 </blockquote>
	4659
	4660 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	4661
	4662 <ul>
	4663 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit-your-freebsd-…
	4664 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCknj_nW8JWcFJOAbgd5_Zgw" r…
	4665 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ScotlandOSUM/status/1265987126321188864…
	4666 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">Next F…
	4667 ***</li>
	4668 </ul>
	4669
	4670 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4671
	4672 <ul>
	4673 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4674 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4675 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	4676 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4677
	4678 <hr></li>
	4679 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	4680
	4681 <hr></li>
	4682 </ul><p>Sponsored By:</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.tarsnap.com/bsdnow…
	4683 </itunes:summary>
	4684 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+CuC931d…
	4685 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4686 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+CuC…
	4687 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4688 </item>
	4689 <item>
	4690 <title>353: ZFS on Ironwolf</title>
	4691 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/353</link>
	4692 <guid isPermaLink="false">fe0e809c-411c-4156-bf80-80c98028f1ae</gu…
	4693 <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2020 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	4694 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	4695 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	4696 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	4697 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	4698 <itunes:subtitle>Scheduling in NetBSD, ZFS vs. RAID on Ironwolf di…
	4699 <itunes:duration>38:31</itunes:duration>
	4700 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	4701 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	4702 <description>Scheduling in NetBSD, ZFS vs. RAID on Ironwolf disks,…
	4703 NOTES
	4704 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by Tarsnap (https://www.tarsnap…
	4705 Headlines
	4706 Scheduling in NetBSD – Part 1 (https://manikishan.wordpress.com/2020/0…
	4707 In this blog, we will discuss about the 4.4BSD Thread scheduler one of t…
	4708 ZFS versus RAID: Eight Ironwolf disks, two filesystems, one winner (http…
	4709 This has been a long while in the making—it's test results time. To tr…
	4710 If you want to hear more from Jim, he has a new bi-weekly podcast with A…
	4711 News Roundup
	4712 OpenBSD on the Microsoft Surface Go 2 (https://jcs.org/2020/05/15/surfac…
	4713 I used OpenBSD on the original Surface Go back in 2018 and many things w…
	4714 FreeBSD UNIX for Linux sysadmins (https://triosdevelopers.com/jason.ecke…
	4715 If you’ve ever installed and explored another Linux distro (what Linux…
	4716 While there is no graphical installation, the installation process is st…
	4717 Following installation, the directory structure is almost identical to L…
	4718 FreeBSD on the Lenovo Thinkpad T480 (https://www.davidschlachter.com/mis…
	4719 Recently I replaced my 2014 MacBook Air with a Lenovo Thinkpad T480, on …
	4720 Tarsnap
	4721 This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap, th…
	4722 Feedback/Questions
	4723 Benjamin - ZFS Question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	4724 Brad - swappagergetswapspace errors (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv…
	4725 Brandon - gaming (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episod…
	4726 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	4727 </description>
	4728 <itunes:keywords>bsd, dragonflybsd, freebsd, guide, hardenedbsd, h…
	4729 <content:encoded>
	4730 <![CDATA[<p>Scheduling in NetBSD, ZFS vs. RAID on Ironwolf disks…
	4731
	4732 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4733 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4734
	4735 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4736
	4737 <h3><a href="https://manikishan.wordpress.com/2020/05/10/scheduling-in-n…
	4738
	4739 <blockquote>
	4740 <p>In this blog, we will discuss about the 4.4BSD Thread scheduler one o…
	4741 </blockquote>
	4742
	4743 <hr>
	4744
	4745 <h3><a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/05/zfs-versus-raid-eig…
	4746
	4747 <blockquote>
	4748 <p>This has been a long while in the making—it's test results time…
	4749 </blockquote>
	4750
	4751 <ul>
	4752 <li>If you want to hear more from Jim, he has a new bi-weekly podcast wi…
	4753 </ul>
	4754
	4755 <hr>
	4756
	4757 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4758
	4759 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2020/05/15/surface_go2" rel="nofollow">Open…
	4760
	4761 <blockquote>
	4762 <p>I used OpenBSD on the original Surface Go back in 2018 and many thing…
	4763 </blockquote>
	4764
	4765 <hr>
	4766
	4767 <h3><a href="https://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2020/…
	4768
	4769 <blockquote>
	4770 <p>If you’ve ever installed and explored another Linux distro (what Li…
	4771 While there is no graphical installation, the installation process is st…
	4772 Following installation, the directory structure is almost identical to L…
	4773 </blockquote>
	4774
	4775 <hr>
	4776
	4777 <h3><a href="https://www.davidschlachter.com/misc/t480-freebsd" rel="nof…
	4778
	4779 <blockquote>
	4780 <p>Recently I replaced my 2014 MacBook Air with a Lenovo Thinkpad T480, …
	4781 </blockquote>
	4782
	4783 <hr>
	4784
	4785 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	4786
	4787 <ul>
	4788 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4789 </ul>
	4790
	4791 <hr>
	4792
	4793 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4794
	4795 <ul>
	4796 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4797 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4798 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4799 </ul>
	4800
	4801 <hr>
	4802
	4803 <ul>
	4804 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4805 </ul>
	4806
	4807 <hr><p>Sponsored By:</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.tarsnap.com/bsdnow"…
	4808 </content:encoded>
	4809 <itunes:summary>
	4810 <![CDATA[<p>Scheduling in NetBSD, ZFS vs. RAID on Ironwolf disks…
	4811
	4812 <p><strong><em>NOTES</em></strong><br>
	4813 This episode of BSDNow is brought to you by <a href="https://www.tarsnap…
	4814
	4815 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4816
	4817 <h3><a href="https://manikishan.wordpress.com/2020/05/10/scheduling-in-n…
	4818
	4819 <blockquote>
	4820 <p>In this blog, we will discuss about the 4.4BSD Thread scheduler one o…
	4821 </blockquote>
	4822
	4823 <hr>
	4824
	4825 <h3><a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/05/zfs-versus-raid-eig…
	4826
	4827 <blockquote>
	4828 <p>This has been a long while in the making—it's test results time…
	4829 </blockquote>
	4830
	4831 <ul>
	4832 <li>If you want to hear more from Jim, he has a new bi-weekly podcast wi…
	4833 </ul>
	4834
	4835 <hr>
	4836
	4837 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4838
	4839 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2020/05/15/surface_go2" rel="nofollow">Open…
	4840
	4841 <blockquote>
	4842 <p>I used OpenBSD on the original Surface Go back in 2018 and many thing…
	4843 </blockquote>
	4844
	4845 <hr>
	4846
	4847 <h3><a href="https://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2020/…
	4848
	4849 <blockquote>
	4850 <p>If you’ve ever installed and explored another Linux distro (what Li…
	4851 While there is no graphical installation, the installation process is st…
	4852 Following installation, the directory structure is almost identical to L…
	4853 </blockquote>
	4854
	4855 <hr>
	4856
	4857 <h3><a href="https://www.davidschlachter.com/misc/t480-freebsd" rel="nof…
	4858
	4859 <blockquote>
	4860 <p>Recently I replaced my 2014 MacBook Air with a Lenovo Thinkpad T480, …
	4861 </blockquote>
	4862
	4863 <hr>
	4864
	4865 <h3>Tarsnap</h3>
	4866
	4867 <ul>
	4868 <li>This weeks episode of BSDNow was sponsored by our friends at Tarsnap…
	4869 </ul>
	4870
	4871 <hr>
	4872
	4873 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	4874
	4875 <ul>
	4876 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4877 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4878 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	4879 </ul>
	4880
	4881 <hr>
	4882
	4883 <ul>
	4884 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	4885 </ul>
	4886
	4887 <hr><p>Sponsored By:</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.tarsnap.com/bsdnow"…
	4888 </itunes:summary>
	4889 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+fXSNRG9…
	4890 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4891 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+fXS…
	4892 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	4893 </item>
	4894 <item>
	4895 <title>352: Introducing Randomness</title>
	4896 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/352</link>
	4897 <guid isPermaLink="false">a4aba73b-ccc0-41d3-bd39-45783e594bd3</gu…
	4898 <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	4899 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	4900 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	4901 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	4902 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	4903 <itunes:subtitle>A brief introduction to randomness, logs grinding…
	4904 <itunes:duration>50:56</itunes:duration>
	4905 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	4906 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	4907 <description>A brief introduction to randomness, logs grinding net…
	4908 Headlines
	4909 Entropy (https://washbear.neocities.org/entropy.html)
	4910 A brief introduction to randomness
	4911 Problem: Computers are very predictable. This is by design.
	4912 But what if we want them to act unpredictably? This is very useful if we…
	4913 Logs grinding Netatalk on FreeBSD to a hault (https://rubenerd.com/logs-…
	4914 I’ve heard it said the cobbler’s children walk barefoot. While poses…
	4915 The HP Microserver I share with Clara is a modest affair compared to wha…
	4916 News Roundup
	4917 NetBSD Core Team Changes (https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/…
	4918 Matt Thomas (matt@) has served on the NetBSD core team for over ten year…
	4919 Robert Elz (kre@), a long time BSD contributor, has kindly accepted the …
	4920 Using qemu guest agent on OpenBSD kvm/qemu guests (https://undeadly.org/…
	4921 In a post to the ports@ mailing list, Landry Breuil (landry@) shared som…
	4922 WireGuard patchset for OpenBSD (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;…
	4923 A while ago I wanted to learn more about OpenBSD development. So I picke…
	4924 FreeBSD 12.1 on a laptop (https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2020-05-11-freeb…
	4925 I’m using FreeBSD again on a laptop for some reasons so expect to read…
	4926 Beastie Bits
	4927 List of useful FreeBSD Commands (https://medium.com/@tdebarbora/list-of-…
	4928 Master Your Network With Unix Command Line Tools (https://itnext.io/mast…
	4929 Original Unix containers aka FreeBSD jails (https://twitter.com/nixcraft…
	4930 Flashback : 2003 Article : Bill Joy's greatest gift to man – the vi ed…
	4931 FreeBSD Journal March/April 2020 Filesystems: ZFS Encryption, FUSE, and …
	4932 HAMBug meeting will be online again in June, so those from all over the …
	4933 Feedback/Questions
	4934 + Lyubomir - GELI and ZFS (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mast…
	4935 Patrick - powerd and powerd++ (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/…
	4936 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	4937 </description>
	4938 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	4939 <content:encoded>
	4940 <![CDATA[<p>A brief introduction to randomness, logs grinding ne…
	4941
	4942 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	4943
	4944 <h3><a href="https://washbear.neocities.org/entropy.html" rel="nofollow"…
	4945
	4946 <blockquote>
	4947 <blockquote>
	4948 <p>A brief introduction to randomness</p>
	4949 </blockquote>
	4950 </blockquote>
	4951
	4952 <ul>
	4953 <li>Problem: Computers are very predictable. This is by design.</li>
	4954 </ul>
	4955
	4956 <blockquote>
	4957 <p>But what if we want them to act unpredictably? This is very useful if…
	4958 </blockquote>
	4959
	4960 <hr>
	4961
	4962 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/logs-grinding-netatalk-on-freebsd-to-a…
	4963
	4964 <blockquote>
	4965 <blockquote>
	4966 <p>I’ve heard it said the cobbler’s children walk barefoot. While po…
	4967 The HP Microserver I share with Clara is a modest affair compared to wha…
	4968 </blockquote>
	4969 </blockquote>
	4970
	4971 <hr>
	4972
	4973 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	4974
	4975 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2020/05/07/ms…
	4976
	4977 <blockquote>
	4978 <p>Matt Thomas (matt@) has served on the NetBSD core team for over ten y…
	4979 Robert Elz (kre@), a long time BSD contributor, has kindly accepted the …
	4980
	4981 <hr>
	4982 </blockquote>
	4983
	4984 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200514073852"…
	4985
	4986 <blockquote>
	4987 <p>In a post to the ports@ mailing list, Landry Breuil (landry@) shared …
	4988 </blockquote>
	4989
	4990 <hr>
	4991
	4992 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200512080047"…
	4993
	4994 <blockquote>
	4995 <p>A while ago I wanted to learn more about OpenBSD development. So I pi…
	4996
	4997 <hr>
	4998 </blockquote>
	4999
	5000 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-05-11-freebsd-workstat…
	5001
	5002 <blockquote>
	5003 <p>I’m using FreeBSD again on a laptop for some reasons so expect to r…
	5004
	5005 <hr>
	5006 </blockquote>
	5007
	5008 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5009
	5010 <ul>
	5011 <li><a href="https://medium.com/@tdebarbora/list-of-useful-freebsd-comma…
	5012 <li><a href="https://itnext.io/master-your-network-with-unix-command-lin…
	5013 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/nixcraft/status/1257674069387993088" re…
	5014 <li><a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/09/11/bill_joys_greatest…
	5015 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/filesystems/"…
	5016 <li><a href="https://www.hambug.ca/" rel="nofollow">HAMBug meeting will …
	5017 </ul>
	5018
	5019 <hr>
	5020
	5021 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5022
	5023 <ul>
	5024 <li>+ <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/…
	5025 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	5026 </ul>
	5027
	5028 <hr>
	5029
	5030 <ul>
	5031 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	5032 </ul>
	5033
	5034 <hr>]]>
	5035 </content:encoded>
	5036 <itunes:summary>
	5037 <![CDATA[<p>A brief introduction to randomness, logs grinding ne…
	5038
	5039 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5040
	5041 <h3><a href="https://washbear.neocities.org/entropy.html" rel="nofollow"…
	5042
	5043 <blockquote>
	5044 <blockquote>
	5045 <p>A brief introduction to randomness</p>
	5046 </blockquote>
	5047 </blockquote>
	5048
	5049 <ul>
	5050 <li>Problem: Computers are very predictable. This is by design.</li>
	5051 </ul>
	5052
	5053 <blockquote>
	5054 <p>But what if we want them to act unpredictably? This is very useful if…
	5055 </blockquote>
	5056
	5057 <hr>
	5058
	5059 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/logs-grinding-netatalk-on-freebsd-to-a…
	5060
	5061 <blockquote>
	5062 <blockquote>
	5063 <p>I’ve heard it said the cobbler’s children walk barefoot. While po…
	5064 The HP Microserver I share with Clara is a modest affair compared to wha…
	5065 </blockquote>
	5066 </blockquote>
	5067
	5068 <hr>
	5069
	5070 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5071
	5072 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2020/05/07/ms…
	5073
	5074 <blockquote>
	5075 <p>Matt Thomas (matt@) has served on the NetBSD core team for over ten y…
	5076 Robert Elz (kre@), a long time BSD contributor, has kindly accepted the …
	5077
	5078 <hr>
	5079 </blockquote>
	5080
	5081 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200514073852"…
	5082
	5083 <blockquote>
	5084 <p>In a post to the ports@ mailing list, Landry Breuil (landry@) shared …
	5085 </blockquote>
	5086
	5087 <hr>
	5088
	5089 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200512080047"…
	5090
	5091 <blockquote>
	5092 <p>A while ago I wanted to learn more about OpenBSD development. So I pi…
	5093
	5094 <hr>
	5095 </blockquote>
	5096
	5097 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-05-11-freebsd-workstat…
	5098
	5099 <blockquote>
	5100 <p>I’m using FreeBSD again on a laptop for some reasons so expect to r…
	5101
	5102 <hr>
	5103 </blockquote>
	5104
	5105 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5106
	5107 <ul>
	5108 <li><a href="https://medium.com/@tdebarbora/list-of-useful-freebsd-comma…
	5109 <li><a href="https://itnext.io/master-your-network-with-unix-command-lin…
	5110 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/nixcraft/status/1257674069387993088" re…
	5111 <li><a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/09/11/bill_joys_greatest…
	5112 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/filesystems/"…
	5113 <li><a href="https://www.hambug.ca/" rel="nofollow">HAMBug meeting will …
	5114 </ul>
	5115
	5116 <hr>
	5117
	5118 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5119
	5120 <ul>
	5121 <li>+ <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/…
	5122 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	5123 </ul>
	5124
	5125 <hr>
	5126
	5127 <ul>
	5128 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	5129 </ul>
	5130
	5131 <hr>]]>
	5132 </itunes:summary>
	5133 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_DSB34B…
	5134 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5135 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_DS…
	5136 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5137 </item>
	5138 <item>
	5139 <title>351: Heaven: OpenBSD 6.7</title>
	5140 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/351</link>
	5141 <guid isPermaLink="false">2a4b866e-d026-416c-9ab7-e0b95bf24043</gu…
	5142 <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	5143 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	5144 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	5145 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	5146 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	5147 <itunes:subtitle>Backup and Restore on NetBSD, OpenBSD 6.7 availab…
	5148 Date: 2020-05-20</itunes:subtitle>
	5149 <itunes:duration>49:09</itunes:duration>
	5150 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	5151 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	5152 <description>Backup and Restore on NetBSD, OpenBSD 6.7 available, …
	5153 Headlines
	5154 Backup and Restore on NetBSD (https://e17i.github.io/articles-netbsd-bac…
	5155 Putting together the bits and pieces of a backup and restore concept, wh…
	5156 BSD Release: OpenBSD 6.7 (https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10921)
	5157 The OpenBSD project produces and operating system which places focus on …
	5158 Release Announcement (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-announce&m=158989…
	5159 Release Notes (https://www.openbsd.org/67.html)
	5160 News Roundup
	5161 Building a WireGuard Jail with the FreeBSD's Standard Tools (https://gen…
	5162 Recently, I had an opportunity to build a WireGuard jail on a FreeBSD 12…
	5163 As it was really quick and easy to setup and it has been working complet…
	5164 The Unix divide over who gets to chown things, and (disk space) quotas (…
	5165 One of the famous big splits between the BSD Unix world and the System V…
	5166 You Can Influence the TrueNAS CORE Roadmap! (https://www.ixsystems.com/b…
	5167 As many of you know, we’ve historically had three ticket types availab…
	5168 Beastie Bits
	5169 FreeNAS Spare Parts Build: Testing ZFS With Imbalanced VDEVs and Mismatc…
	5170 TLSv1.3 server code enabled in LibreSSL in -current (https://undeadly.or…
	5171 Interview with Deb Goodkin (https://itsfoss.com/freebsd-interview-deb-go…
	5172 ***
	5173 Feedback/Questions
	5174 Bostjan - WireGaurd (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	5175 Chad - ZFS Pool Design (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/…
	5176 Pedreo - Scale FreeBSD Jails (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/m…
	5177 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	5178 </description>
	5179 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	5180 <content:encoded>
	5181 <![CDATA[<p>Backup and Restore on NetBSD, OpenBSD 6.7 available,…
	5182
	5183 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5184
	5185 <h3><a href="https://e17i.github.io/articles-netbsd-backup/" rel="nofoll…
	5186
	5187 <blockquote>
	5188 <p>Putting together the bits and pieces of a backup and restore concept,…
	5189 </blockquote>
	5190
	5191 <hr>
	5192
	5193 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10921" rel="nofollow">BSD R…
	5194
	5195 <blockquote>
	5196 <p>The OpenBSD project produces and operating system which places focus …
	5197 </blockquote>
	5198
	5199 <ul>
	5200 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-announce&m=158989783626149&w=2…
	5201 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/67.html" rel="nofollow">Release Not…
	5202 </ul>
	5203
	5204 <hr>
	5205
	5206 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5207
	5208 <h3><a href="https://genneko.github.io/playing-with-bsd/networking/freeb…
	5209
	5210 <blockquote>
	5211 <p>Recently, I had an opportunity to build a WireGuard jail on a FreeBSD…
	5212 As it was really quick and easy to setup and it has been working complet…
	5213 </blockquote>
	5214
	5215 <hr>
	5216
	5217 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/ChownDivide…
	5218
	5219 <blockquote>
	5220 <p>One of the famous big splits between the BSD Unix world and the Syste…
	5221 </blockquote>
	5222
	5223 <hr>
	5224
	5225 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-bugs-and-suggestions…
	5226
	5227 <blockquote>
	5228 <p>As many of you know, we’ve historically had three ticket types avai…
	5229
	5230 <hr>
	5231 </blockquote>
	5232
	5233 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5234
	5235 <ul>
	5236 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFrlG3CUKFQ" rel="nofollow"…
	5237 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200512074150"…
	5238 <li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/freebsd-interview-deb-goodkin/" rel="no…
	5239 ***</li>
	5240 </ul>
	5241
	5242 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5243
	5244 <ul>
	5245 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	5246 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	5247 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	5248
	5249 <hr></li>
	5250 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	5251 </ul>
	5252
	5253 <hr>]]>
	5254 </content:encoded>
	5255 <itunes:summary>
	5256 <![CDATA[<p>Backup and Restore on NetBSD, OpenBSD 6.7 available,…
	5257
	5258 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5259
	5260 <h3><a href="https://e17i.github.io/articles-netbsd-backup/" rel="nofoll…
	5261
	5262 <blockquote>
	5263 <p>Putting together the bits and pieces of a backup and restore concept,…
	5264 </blockquote>
	5265
	5266 <hr>
	5267
	5268 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10921" rel="nofollow">BSD R…
	5269
	5270 <blockquote>
	5271 <p>The OpenBSD project produces and operating system which places focus …
	5272 </blockquote>
	5273
	5274 <ul>
	5275 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-announce&m=158989783626149&w=2…
	5276 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/67.html" rel="nofollow">Release Not…
	5277 </ul>
	5278
	5279 <hr>
	5280
	5281 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5282
	5283 <h3><a href="https://genneko.github.io/playing-with-bsd/networking/freeb…
	5284
	5285 <blockquote>
	5286 <p>Recently, I had an opportunity to build a WireGuard jail on a FreeBSD…
	5287 As it was really quick and easy to setup and it has been working complet…
	5288 </blockquote>
	5289
	5290 <hr>
	5291
	5292 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/ChownDivide…
	5293
	5294 <blockquote>
	5295 <p>One of the famous big splits between the BSD Unix world and the Syste…
	5296 </blockquote>
	5297
	5298 <hr>
	5299
	5300 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-bugs-and-suggestions…
	5301
	5302 <blockquote>
	5303 <p>As many of you know, we’ve historically had three ticket types avai…
	5304
	5305 <hr>
	5306 </blockquote>
	5307
	5308 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5309
	5310 <ul>
	5311 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFrlG3CUKFQ" rel="nofollow"…
	5312 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200512074150"…
	5313 <li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/freebsd-interview-deb-goodkin/" rel="no…
	5314 ***</li>
	5315 </ul>
	5316
	5317 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5318
	5319 <ul>
	5320 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	5321 <li><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/35…
	5322 <li><p><a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes…
	5323
	5324 <hr></li>
	5325 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	5326 </ul>
	5327
	5328 <hr>]]>
	5329 </itunes:summary>
	5330 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_SI7MUn…
	5331 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5332 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_SI…
	5333 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5334 </item>
	5335 <item>
	5336 <title>350: Speedy Bridges</title>
	5337 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/350</link>
	5338 <guid isPermaLink="false">49114e72-83f1-43b6-ae71-9e608a059b3e</gu…
	5339 <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	5340 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	5341 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	5342 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	5343 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	5344 <itunes:subtitle>5x if_bridge Performance Improvement, How Unix Wo…
	5345 <itunes:duration>34:40</itunes:duration>
	5346 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	5347 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	5348 <description>5x if_bridge Performance Improvement, How Unix Won, U…
	5349 Headlines
	5350 5x if_bridge Performance Improvement (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/…
	5351 With FreeBSD Foundation grant, Kristof Provost harnesses new parallel te…
	5352 + Kristof also streamed some of his work, providing an interesting insig…
	5353 + > https://www.twitch.tv/provostk/videos
	5354 How Unix Won (https://blog.vivekhaldar.com/post/617189040564928512/how-u…
	5355 +> Unix has won in every conceivable way. And in true mythic style, i…
	5356 I’m using the name “Unix” to include the entire family of operatin…
	5357 Both major mobile OSs, Android and iOS, have Unix roots. Their billions …
	5358 How did Unix win?
	5359 News Roundup
	5360 Check logs of central syslog-ng log host on FreeBSD (https://blog.socrue…
	5361 This blog post continues where the blog post A central log host with sys…
	5362 Understanding VLAN Configuration on FreeBSD (https://genneko.github.io/p…
	5363 Until recently, I’ve never had a chance to use VLANs on FreeBSD hosts,…
	5364 But when I was playing with vnet jails, I suddenly got interested in VLA…
	5365 I wrote this short article to summarize my current understanding of how …
	5366 Using bhyve PCI passthrough on OmniOS (https://www.cyber-tec.org/2019/05…
	5367 Some hardware is not supported in illumos yet, but luckily there is bhyv…
	5368 TrueNAS 11.3-U2 is Generally Available (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/t…
	5369 TrueNAS 11.3-U2.1 is generally available as of 4/22/2020. This update is…
	5370 Beastie Bits
	5371 HardenedBSD April 2020 Status Report (https://hardenedbsd.org/article/sh…
	5372 NYC Bug’s Mailing List - Listing of open Dev Jobs (http://lists.nycbug…
	5373 Feedback/Questions
	5374 Greg - Lenovo (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/episodes/…
	5375 Matt - BSD Packaging (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/ep…
	5376 Morgan - Performance (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/ep…
	5377 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	5378 </description>
	5379 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	5380 <content:encoded>
	5381 <![CDATA[<p>5x if_bridge Performance Improvement, How Unix Won, …
	5382
	5383 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5384
	5385 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/500-if_bridge-perfor…
	5386
	5387 <blockquote>
	5388 <p>With FreeBSD Foundation grant, Kristof Provost harnesses new parallel…
	5389
	5390 <ul>
	5391 <li>Kristof also streamed some of his work, providing an interesting ins…
	5392 <li>> <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/provostk/videos" rel="nofollow">…
	5393 ***</li>
	5394 </ul>
	5395 </blockquote>
	5396
	5397 <h3><a href="https://blog.vivekhaldar.com/post/617189040564928512/how-un…
	5398
	5399 <p>+> Unix has won in every conceivable way. And in true mythic style…
	5400
	5401 <blockquote>
	5402 <p>I’m using the name “Unix” to include the entire family of opera…
	5403 Both major mobile OSs, Android and iOS, have Unix roots. Their billions …
	5404 How did Unix win?</p>
	5405
	5406 <hr>
	5407 </blockquote>
	5408
	5409 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5410
	5411 <h3><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/check-logs-of-syslog-ng-log…
	5412
	5413 <blockquote>
	5414 <p>This blog post continues where the blog post A central log host with …
	5415
	5416 <hr>
	5417 </blockquote>
	5418
	5419 <h3><a href="https://genneko.github.io/playing-with-bsd/networking/freeb…
	5420
	5421 <blockquote>
	5422 <p>Until recently, I’ve never had a chance to use VLANs on FreeBSD hos…
	5423 But when I was playing with vnet jails, I suddenly got interested in VLA…
	5424 I wrote this short article to summarize my current understanding of how …
	5425
	5426 <hr>
	5427 </blockquote>
	5428
	5429 <h3><a href="https://www.cyber-tec.org/2019/05/29/using-bhyve-pci-passth…
	5430
	5431 <blockquote>
	5432 <p>Some hardware is not supported in illumos yet, but luckily there is b…
	5433
	5434 <hr>
	5435 </blockquote>
	5436
	5437 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-11-3-u2-is-available…
	5438
	5439 <blockquote>
	5440 <p>TrueNAS 11.3-U2.1 is generally available as of 4/22/2020. This update…
	5441
	5442 <hr>
	5443 </blockquote>
	5444
	5445 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5446
	5447 <p><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-04-24/harden…
	5448 <a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/jobs/2020-April/000553.html" …
	5449
	5450 <hr>
	5451
	5452 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5453
	5454 <ul>
	5455 <li>Greg - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5456 <li>Matt - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5457 <li><p>Morgan - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	5458
	5459 <hr></li>
	5460 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	5461
	5462 <hr></li>
	5463 </ul>]]>
	5464 </content:encoded>
	5465 <itunes:summary>
	5466 <![CDATA[<p>5x if_bridge Performance Improvement, How Unix Won, …
	5467
	5468 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5469
	5470 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/500-if_bridge-perfor…
	5471
	5472 <blockquote>
	5473 <p>With FreeBSD Foundation grant, Kristof Provost harnesses new parallel…
	5474
	5475 <ul>
	5476 <li>Kristof also streamed some of his work, providing an interesting ins…
	5477 <li>> <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/provostk/videos" rel="nofollow">…
	5478 ***</li>
	5479 </ul>
	5480 </blockquote>
	5481
	5482 <h3><a href="https://blog.vivekhaldar.com/post/617189040564928512/how-un…
	5483
	5484 <p>+> Unix has won in every conceivable way. And in true mythic style…
	5485
	5486 <blockquote>
	5487 <p>I’m using the name “Unix” to include the entire family of opera…
	5488 Both major mobile OSs, Android and iOS, have Unix roots. Their billions …
	5489 How did Unix win?</p>
	5490
	5491 <hr>
	5492 </blockquote>
	5493
	5494 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5495
	5496 <h3><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/check-logs-of-syslog-ng-log…
	5497
	5498 <blockquote>
	5499 <p>This blog post continues where the blog post A central log host with …
	5500
	5501 <hr>
	5502 </blockquote>
	5503
	5504 <h3><a href="https://genneko.github.io/playing-with-bsd/networking/freeb…
	5505
	5506 <blockquote>
	5507 <p>Until recently, I’ve never had a chance to use VLANs on FreeBSD hos…
	5508 But when I was playing with vnet jails, I suddenly got interested in VLA…
	5509 I wrote this short article to summarize my current understanding of how …
	5510
	5511 <hr>
	5512 </blockquote>
	5513
	5514 <h3><a href="https://www.cyber-tec.org/2019/05/29/using-bhyve-pci-passth…
	5515
	5516 <blockquote>
	5517 <p>Some hardware is not supported in illumos yet, but luckily there is b…
	5518
	5519 <hr>
	5520 </blockquote>
	5521
	5522 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-11-3-u2-is-available…
	5523
	5524 <blockquote>
	5525 <p>TrueNAS 11.3-U2.1 is generally available as of 4/22/2020. This update…
	5526
	5527 <hr>
	5528 </blockquote>
	5529
	5530 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5531
	5532 <p><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-04-24/harden…
	5533 <a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/jobs/2020-April/000553.html" …
	5534
	5535 <hr>
	5536
	5537 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5538
	5539 <ul>
	5540 <li>Greg - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5541 <li>Matt - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5542 <li><p>Morgan - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	5543
	5544 <hr></li>
	5545 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	5546
	5547 <hr></li>
	5548 </ul>]]>
	5549 </itunes:summary>
	5550 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+imj6JsX…
	5551 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5552 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+imj…
	5553 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5554 </item>
	5555 <item>
	5556 <title>349: Entropy Overhaul</title>
	5557 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/349</link>
	5558 <guid isPermaLink="false">468d2fe0-ed8f-4e89-aaae-8aa4a0fbf66f</gu…
	5559 <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	5560 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	5561 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	5562 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	5563 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	5564 <itunes:subtitle>Encrypted Crash Dumps in FreeBSD, Time on Unix, I…
	5565 <itunes:duration>57:33</itunes:duration>
	5566 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	5567 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	5568 <description>Encrypted Crash Dumps in FreeBSD, Time on Unix, Impro…
	5569 Headlines
	5570 EKCD - Encrypted Crash Dumps in FreeBSD (https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/b…
	5571 Some time ago, I was describing how to configure networking crash dumps.…
	5572 The main issue with crash dumps is that they may include sensitive infor…
	5573 Time on Unix (https://venam.nixers.net/blog/unix/2020/05/02/time-on-unix…
	5574 Time, a word that is entangled in everything in our lives, something we�…
	5575 Over millennia we’ve developed different ways to calculate it. Most pr…
	5576 We’ve decided to split it as seasons pass, counting one full cycle of …
	5577 See the article for more
	5578 News Roundup
	5579 Improve ZVOL sync write performance by using a taskq (https://github.com…
	5580 A central log host with syslog-ng on FreeBSD - Part 1 (https://blog.socr…
	5581 syslog-ng is the Swiss army knife of log management. You can collect log…
	5582 HEADS UP: NetBSD Entropy Overhaul (https://mail-index.netbsd.org/current…
	5583 This week I committed an overhaul of the kernel entropy system. Please …
	5584 Setting Up NetBSD Kernel Dev Environment (https://adityapadala.com/2020/…
	5585 I used T_PAGEFLT’s blog post as a reference for setting my NetBSD kern…
	5586 Beastie Bits
	5587 You can now use ccache to speed up dsynth even more. (https://www.dragon…
	5588 Improving libossaudio, and the future of OSS in NetBSD (http://blog.netb…
	5589 DragonFlyBSD DHCPCD Import dhcpcd-9.0.2 with the following changes (http…
	5590 Reminder: watch this space for upcoming FreeBSD Office Hours, next is Ma…
	5591 Feedback/Questions
	5592 Ghislain - ZFS Question (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	5593 Jake - Paypal Donations (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	5594 Oswin - Hammer tutorial (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	5595 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	5596 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	5597 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	5598 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	5599 </video>
	5600 </description>
	5601 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	5602 <content:encoded>
	5603 <![CDATA[<p>Encrypted Crash Dumps in FreeBSD, Time on Unix, Impr…
	5604
	5605 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5606
	5607 <h3><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/74/" rel="nofollow">EKCD…
	5608
	5609 <blockquote>
	5610 <p>Some time ago, I was describing how to configure networking crash dum…
	5611
	5612 <p>The main issue with crash dumps is that they may include sensitive in…
	5613 </blockquote>
	5614
	5615 <hr>
	5616
	5617 <h3><a href="https://venam.nixers.net/blog/unix/2020/05/02/time-on-unix.…
	5618
	5619 <blockquote>
	5620 <p>Time, a word that is entangled in everything in our lives, something …
	5621
	5622 <p>Over millennia we’ve developed different ways to calculate it. Most…
	5623
	5624 <p>We’ve decided to split it as seasons pass, counting one full cycle …
	5625 </blockquote>
	5626
	5627 <p>See the article for more</p>
	5628
	5629 <hr>
	5630
	5631 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5632
	5633 <h3><a href="https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/commit/0929c4de398606f830505…
	5634
	5635 <hr>
	5636
	5637 <h3><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/a-central-log-host-with-sys…
	5638
	5639 <blockquote>
	5640 <p>syslog-ng is the Swiss army knife of log management. You can collect …
	5641 </blockquote>
	5642
	5643 <hr>
	5644
	5645 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2020/05/01/msg0…
	5646
	5647 <blockquote>
	5648 <p>This week I committed an overhaul of the kernel entropy system. Plea…
	5649 </blockquote>
	5650
	5651 <hr>
	5652
	5653 <h3><a href="https://adityapadala.com/2020/04/20/Setting-Up-NetBSD-Kerne…
	5654
	5655 <blockquote>
	5656 <p>I used T_PAGEFLT’s blog post as a reference for setting my NetBSD k…
	5657 </blockquote>
	5658
	5659 <hr>
	5660
	5661 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5662
	5663 <ul>
	5664 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/05/04/24480.html" rel=…
	5665 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improving_libossaudio_and_…
	5666 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-April/…
	5667 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">Remind…
	5668 </ul>
	5669
	5670 <hr>
	5671
	5672 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5673
	5674 <ul>
	5675 <li>Ghislain - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/…
	5676 <li>Jake - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5677 <li>Oswin - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	5678 </ul>
	5679
	5680 <hr>
	5681
	5682 <ul>
	5683 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	5684 </ul>
	5685
	5686 <hr>
	5687
	5688 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	5689 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	5690 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	5691 </video>]]>
	5692 </content:encoded>
	5693 <itunes:summary>
	5694 <![CDATA[<p>Encrypted Crash Dumps in FreeBSD, Time on Unix, Impr…
	5695
	5696 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5697
	5698 <h3><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/74/" rel="nofollow">EKCD…
	5699
	5700 <blockquote>
	5701 <p>Some time ago, I was describing how to configure networking crash dum…
	5702
	5703 <p>The main issue with crash dumps is that they may include sensitive in…
	5704 </blockquote>
	5705
	5706 <hr>
	5707
	5708 <h3><a href="https://venam.nixers.net/blog/unix/2020/05/02/time-on-unix.…
	5709
	5710 <blockquote>
	5711 <p>Time, a word that is entangled in everything in our lives, something …
	5712
	5713 <p>Over millennia we’ve developed different ways to calculate it. Most…
	5714
	5715 <p>We’ve decided to split it as seasons pass, counting one full cycle …
	5716 </blockquote>
	5717
	5718 <p>See the article for more</p>
	5719
	5720 <hr>
	5721
	5722 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5723
	5724 <h3><a href="https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/commit/0929c4de398606f830505…
	5725
	5726 <hr>
	5727
	5728 <h3><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/a-central-log-host-with-sys…
	5729
	5730 <blockquote>
	5731 <p>syslog-ng is the Swiss army knife of log management. You can collect …
	5732 </blockquote>
	5733
	5734 <hr>
	5735
	5736 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2020/05/01/msg0…
	5737
	5738 <blockquote>
	5739 <p>This week I committed an overhaul of the kernel entropy system. Plea…
	5740 </blockquote>
	5741
	5742 <hr>
	5743
	5744 <h3><a href="https://adityapadala.com/2020/04/20/Setting-Up-NetBSD-Kerne…
	5745
	5746 <blockquote>
	5747 <p>I used T_PAGEFLT’s blog post as a reference for setting my NetBSD k…
	5748 </blockquote>
	5749
	5750 <hr>
	5751
	5752 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	5753
	5754 <ul>
	5755 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/05/04/24480.html" rel=…
	5756 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improving_libossaudio_and_…
	5757 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2020-April/…
	5758 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">Remind…
	5759 </ul>
	5760
	5761 <hr>
	5762
	5763 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5764
	5765 <ul>
	5766 <li>Ghislain - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/…
	5767 <li>Jake - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5768 <li>Oswin - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epi…
	5769 </ul>
	5770
	5771 <hr>
	5772
	5773 <ul>
	5774 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	5775 </ul>
	5776
	5777 <hr>
	5778
	5779 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	5780 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	5781 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	5782 </video>]]>
	5783 </itunes:summary>
	5784 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+FD10Ly1…
	5785 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5786 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+FD1…
	5787 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	5788 </item>
	5789 <item>
	5790 <title>348: BSD Community Collections</title>
	5791 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/348</link>
	5792 <guid isPermaLink="false">ed288ede-fe94-433f-85a4-6eebb8cb2478</gu…
	5793 <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	5794 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	5795 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	5796 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	5797 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	5798 <itunes:subtitle>FuryBSD 2020Q2 Images Available, Technical reason…
	5799 <itunes:duration>1:00:16</itunes:duration>
	5800 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	5801 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	5802 <description>FuryBSD 2020Q2 Images Available, Technical reasons to…
	5803 Headlines
	5804 FuryBSD 2020Q2 Images Available for XFCE and KDE (https://www.furybsd.or…
	5805 The Q2 2020 images are not a visible leap forward but a functional leap …
	5806 Technical reasons to choose FreeBSD over GNU/Linux (https://unixsheikh.c…
	5807 Since I wrote my article "Why you should migrate everything from Linux t…
	5808 News Roundup
	5809 + Not actually Linux distro review deux: GhostBSD (https://arstechnica.c…
	5810 When I began work on the FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE review last week, it didn'…
	5811 I think it's important for BSD-curious users to know of easier, gentler …
	5812 GhostBSD is based on TrueOS, which itself derives from FreeBSD Stable. I…
	5813 “TLS Mastery” sponsorships open (https://mwl.io/archives/6265)
	5814 My next book will be TLS Mastery, all about Transport Layer Encryption, …
	5815 This should be a shorter book, more like my DNSSEC or Tarsnap titles, or…
	5816 JT (our producer) shared his Open Source Retail Box Collection on twitte…
	5817 JT's post: https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/1251194823589138432
	5818 High Resolution Image to see the bottom shelf better: https://photos.smu…
	5819 Closeup of the BSD Section: https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/12512942907…
	5820 Others jumped in with their collections:
	5821 Deb Goodkin's collection: https://twitter.com/dgoodkin/status/1251294016…
	5822 FreeBSD Frau's FreeBSD Collection: https://twitter.com/freebsdfrau/statu…
	5823 Jason Tubnor's OpenBSD Collection: https://twitter.com/Tubsta/status/125…
	5824 Do you have a nice collection, take a picture and send it in!
	5825 Tale of OpenBSD secure memory allocator internals - malloc(3) (https://b…
	5826 Hi there,
	5827 It's been a very long time I haven't written anything after my last Open…
	5828 OpenBSD Kernel Internals — Creation of process from user-space to kern…
	5829 OpenBSD: Introduction to execpromises in the pledge(2)
	5830 pledge(2): OpenBSD's defensive approach to OS Security
	5831 So, again I started reading OpenBSD source codes with debugger after red…
	5832 How I learned to stop worrying and love SSDs (https://www.ixsystems.com/…
	5833 my home FreeNAS runs two pools for data. One RAIDZ2 with four spinning d…
	5834 So I run three VMs on the SSDs in total. One with Windows 10, two with U…
	5835 Well even with a full query log and quite some experience in the operati…
	5836 My infrastructure as of 2019 (https://chown.me/blog/infrastructure-2019.…
	5837 I've wanted to write about my infrastructure for a while, but I kept thi…
	5838 For something different than our usual Beastie Bits… we bring you…
	5839 We're all quarantined so lets install BSD on things! Install BSD on som…
	5840 Installation of NetBSD on a Mac Mini (https://e17i.github.io/articles-ne…
	5841 OpenBSD on the HP Envy 13 (https://icyphox.sh/blog/openbsd-hp-envy/)
	5842 Install NetBSD on a Vintage Computer (https://www.rs-online.com/designsp…
	5843 BSDCan Home Lab Panel recording session: May 5th at 18:00 UTC (https://t…
	5844 Allan started a series of FreeBSD Office Hours (https://wiki.freebsd.org…
	5845 BSDNow is going Independent
	5846 After being part of Jupiter Broadcasting since we started back in 2013, …
	5847 What does this mean for you, the listener? Not much will change, just ma…
	5848 Feedback/Questions
	5849 Todd - LinusTechTips Claims about ZFS (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.…
	5850 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	5851 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	5852 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	5853 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	5854 </video>
	5855 </description>
	5856 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	5857 <content:encoded>
	5858 <![CDATA[<p>FuryBSD 2020Q2 Images Available, Technical reasons t…
	5859
	5860 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	5861
	5862 <h3><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/furybsd-2020-q2-images-are-availabl…
	5863
	5864 <blockquote>
	5865 <p>The Q2 2020 images are not a visible leap forward but a functional le…
	5866 </blockquote>
	5867
	5868 <hr>
	5869
	5870 <h3><a href="https://unixsheikh.com/articles/technical-reasons-to-choose…
	5871
	5872 <blockquote>
	5873 <p>Since I wrote my article "Why you should migrate everything from…
	5874 </blockquote>
	5875
	5876 <hr>
	5877
	5878 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	5879
	5880 <h3>+ <a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/04/not-actually-linu…
	5881
	5882 <blockquote>
	5883 <p>When I began work on the FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE review last week, it di…
	5884
	5885 <p>I think it's important for BSD-curious users to know of easier, g…
	5886
	5887 <p>GhostBSD is based on TrueOS, which itself derives from FreeBSD Stable…
	5888 </blockquote>
	5889
	5890 <hr>
	5891
	5892 <h3><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/6265" rel="nofollow">“TLS Mastery…
	5893
	5894 <blockquote>
	5895 <p>My next book will be TLS Mastery, all about Transport Layer Encryptio…
	5896
	5897 <p>This should be a shorter book, more like my DNSSEC or Tarsnap titles,…
	5898 </blockquote>
	5899
	5900 <hr>
	5901
	5902 <h3>JT (our producer) shared his Open Source Retail Box Collection on tw…
	5903
	5904 <ul>
	5905 <li><p>JT's post: <a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/12511948…
	5906
	5907 <ul>
	5908 <li>High Resolution Image to see the bottom shelf better: <a href="https…
	5909 <li>Closeup of the BSD Section: <a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/statu…
	5910 </ul></li>
	5911 <li><p>Others jumped in with their collections:</p>
	5912
	5913 <ul>
	5914 <li>Deb Goodkin's collection: <a href="https://twitter.com/dgoodkin/…
	5915 <li>FreeBSD Frau's FreeBSD Collection: <a href="https://twitter.com/…
	5916 <li>Jason Tubnor's OpenBSD Collection: <a href="https://twitter.com/…
	5917 </ul></li>
	5918 </ul>
	5919
	5920 <p>Do you have a nice collection, take a picture and send it in!</p>
	5921
	5922 <hr>
	5923
	5924 <h3><a href="https://bsdb0y.github.io/blog/deep-dive-into-the-OpenBSD-ma…
	5925
	5926 <blockquote>
	5927 <p>Hi there,</p>
	5928
	5929 <p>It's been a very long time I haven't written anything after m…
	5930
	5931 <p>OpenBSD Kernel Internals — Creation of process from user-space to k…
	5932
	5933 <p>OpenBSD: Introduction to <code>execpromises</code> in the pledge(2)</…
	5934
	5935 <p>pledge(2): OpenBSD's defensive approach to OS Security</p>
	5936
	5937 <p>So, again I started reading OpenBSD source codes with debugger after …
	5938 </blockquote>
	5939
	5940 <hr>
	5941
	5942 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/community/threads/how-i-learned-t…
	5943
	5944 <blockquote>
	5945 <p>my home FreeNAS runs two pools for data. One RAIDZ2 with four spinnin…
	5946
	5947 <p>So I run three VMs on the SSDs in total. One with Windows 10, two wit…
	5948
	5949 <p>Well even with a full query log and quite some experience in the oper…
	5950 </blockquote>
	5951
	5952 <hr>
	5953
	5954 <h3><a href="https://chown.me/blog/infrastructure-2019.html" rel="nofoll…
	5955
	5956 <blockquote>
	5957 <p>I've wanted to write about my infrastructure for a while, but I k…
	5958 </blockquote>
	5959
	5960 <hr>
	5961
	5962 <h2>For something different than our usual Beastie Bits… we bring you�…
	5963
	5964 <h2>We're all quarantined so lets install BSD on things! Install BS…
	5965
	5966 <ul>
	5967 <li><p><a href="https://e17i.github.io/articles-netbsd-install/" rel="no…
	5968 <li><p><a href="https://icyphox.sh/blog/openbsd-hp-envy/" rel="nofollow"…
	5969 <li><p><a href="https://www.rs-online.com/designspark/install-netbsd-on-…
	5970 <li><p><a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1251895348836143104…
	5971 <li><p><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">All…
	5972 </ul>
	5973
	5974 <hr>
	5975
	5976 <h2>BSDNow is going Independent</h2>
	5977
	5978 <ul>
	5979 <li>After being part of Jupiter Broadcasting since we started back in 20…
	5980 What does this mean for you, the listener? Not much will change, just ma…
	5981 </ul>
	5982
	5983 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	5984
	5985 <ul>
	5986 <li>Todd - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	5987 </ul>
	5988
	5989 <hr>
	5990
	5991 <ul>
	5992 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	5993 </ul>
	5994
	5995 <hr>
	5996
	5997 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	5998 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	5999 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6000 </video>]]>
	6001 </content:encoded>
	6002 <itunes:summary>
	6003 <![CDATA[<p>FuryBSD 2020Q2 Images Available, Technical reasons t…
	6004
	6005 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6006
	6007 <h3><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/furybsd-2020-q2-images-are-availabl…
	6008
	6009 <blockquote>
	6010 <p>The Q2 2020 images are not a visible leap forward but a functional le…
	6011 </blockquote>
	6012
	6013 <hr>
	6014
	6015 <h3><a href="https://unixsheikh.com/articles/technical-reasons-to-choose…
	6016
	6017 <blockquote>
	6018 <p>Since I wrote my article "Why you should migrate everything from…
	6019 </blockquote>
	6020
	6021 <hr>
	6022
	6023 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6024
	6025 <h3>+ <a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/04/not-actually-linu…
	6026
	6027 <blockquote>
	6028 <p>When I began work on the FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE review last week, it di…
	6029
	6030 <p>I think it's important for BSD-curious users to know of easier, g…
	6031
	6032 <p>GhostBSD is based on TrueOS, which itself derives from FreeBSD Stable…
	6033 </blockquote>
	6034
	6035 <hr>
	6036
	6037 <h3><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/6265" rel="nofollow">“TLS Mastery…
	6038
	6039 <blockquote>
	6040 <p>My next book will be TLS Mastery, all about Transport Layer Encryptio…
	6041
	6042 <p>This should be a shorter book, more like my DNSSEC or Tarsnap titles,…
	6043 </blockquote>
	6044
	6045 <hr>
	6046
	6047 <h3>JT (our producer) shared his Open Source Retail Box Collection on tw…
	6048
	6049 <ul>
	6050 <li><p>JT's post: <a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/12511948…
	6051
	6052 <ul>
	6053 <li>High Resolution Image to see the bottom shelf better: <a href="https…
	6054 <li>Closeup of the BSD Section: <a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/statu…
	6055 </ul></li>
	6056 <li><p>Others jumped in with their collections:</p>
	6057
	6058 <ul>
	6059 <li>Deb Goodkin's collection: <a href="https://twitter.com/dgoodkin/…
	6060 <li>FreeBSD Frau's FreeBSD Collection: <a href="https://twitter.com/…
	6061 <li>Jason Tubnor's OpenBSD Collection: <a href="https://twitter.com/…
	6062 </ul></li>
	6063 </ul>
	6064
	6065 <p>Do you have a nice collection, take a picture and send it in!</p>
	6066
	6067 <hr>
	6068
	6069 <h3><a href="https://bsdb0y.github.io/blog/deep-dive-into-the-OpenBSD-ma…
	6070
	6071 <blockquote>
	6072 <p>Hi there,</p>
	6073
	6074 <p>It's been a very long time I haven't written anything after m…
	6075
	6076 <p>OpenBSD Kernel Internals — Creation of process from user-space to k…
	6077
	6078 <p>OpenBSD: Introduction to <code>execpromises</code> in the pledge(2)</…
	6079
	6080 <p>pledge(2): OpenBSD's defensive approach to OS Security</p>
	6081
	6082 <p>So, again I started reading OpenBSD source codes with debugger after …
	6083 </blockquote>
	6084
	6085 <hr>
	6086
	6087 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/community/threads/how-i-learned-t…
	6088
	6089 <blockquote>
	6090 <p>my home FreeNAS runs two pools for data. One RAIDZ2 with four spinnin…
	6091
	6092 <p>So I run three VMs on the SSDs in total. One with Windows 10, two wit…
	6093
	6094 <p>Well even with a full query log and quite some experience in the oper…
	6095 </blockquote>
	6096
	6097 <hr>
	6098
	6099 <h3><a href="https://chown.me/blog/infrastructure-2019.html" rel="nofoll…
	6100
	6101 <blockquote>
	6102 <p>I've wanted to write about my infrastructure for a while, but I k…
	6103 </blockquote>
	6104
	6105 <hr>
	6106
	6107 <h2>For something different than our usual Beastie Bits… we bring you�…
	6108
	6109 <h2>We're all quarantined so lets install BSD on things! Install BS…
	6110
	6111 <ul>
	6112 <li><p><a href="https://e17i.github.io/articles-netbsd-install/" rel="no…
	6113 <li><p><a href="https://icyphox.sh/blog/openbsd-hp-envy/" rel="nofollow"…
	6114 <li><p><a href="https://www.rs-online.com/designspark/install-netbsd-on-…
	6115 <li><p><a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1251895348836143104…
	6116 <li><p><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/OfficeHours" rel="nofollow">All…
	6117 </ul>
	6118
	6119 <hr>
	6120
	6121 <h2>BSDNow is going Independent</h2>
	6122
	6123 <ul>
	6124 <li>After being part of Jupiter Broadcasting since we started back in 20…
	6125 What does this mean for you, the listener? Not much will change, just ma…
	6126 </ul>
	6127
	6128 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6129
	6130 <ul>
	6131 <li>Todd - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master/epis…
	6132 </ul>
	6133
	6134 <hr>
	6135
	6136 <ul>
	6137 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	6138 </ul>
	6139
	6140 <hr>
	6141
	6142 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	6143 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	6144 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6145 </video>]]>
	6146 </itunes:summary>
	6147 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+jG9EN0x…
	6148 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	6149 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+jG9…
	6150 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	6151 </item>
	6152 <item>
	6153 <title>347: New Directions</title>
	6154 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/347</link>
	6155 <guid isPermaLink="false">25cb0a70-b178-4702-8e8f-a8e7427a9ae2</gu…
	6156 <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	6157 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	6158 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	6159 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	6160 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	6161 <itunes:subtitle>Rethinking OpenBSD security, FreeBSD 2020 Q1 stat…
	6162 <itunes:duration>1:00:50</itunes:duration>
	6163 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	6164 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	6165 <description>Rethinking OpenBSD security, FreeBSD 2020 Q1 status r…
	6166 Headlines
	6167 Rethinking OpenBSD Security (https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/rethinking…
	6168 OpenBSD aims to be a secure operating system. In the past few months the…
	6169 I picked a few errata, not all of them, that were interesting and happen…
	6170 FreeBSD 2020 Q1 Quarterly report (https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/re…
	6171 Welcome, to the quarterly reports, of the future! Well, at least the fir…
	6172 News Roundup
	6173 The Notion of Progress and User Interfaces (https://herebeseaswines.net/…
	6174 One trait of modern Western culture is the notion of progress. A view cl…
	6175 How should we think about progress? Both in general and regarding techno…
	6176 Thomas E. Dickey on NetBSD curses (https://implementality.blogspot.com/2…
	6177 I was recently pointed at a web page on Thomas E. Dickeys site talking a…
	6178 Making Unix a little more Plan9-like (https://woozle.org/papers/plan9.ht…
	6179 I’m not really interested in defending anything. I tried out plan9port…
	6180 A Warning
	6181 The suckless community, and some of the plan9 communities, are dominated…
	6182 Not-actually Linux distro review: FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE (https://arstechn…
	6183 This month's Linux distro review isn't of a Linux distribution at all—…
	6184 The first FreeBSD release was in 1993, but the operating system's roots …
	6185 Before we get started, I'd like to acknowledge something up front—our …
	6186 FreeBSD does not provide a good desktop experience, to say the least. Bu…
	6187 Beastie Bits
	6188 Wifi renewal restarted (https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/wifi_renewal_r…
	6189 HAMMER2 and a quick start for DragonFly (https://www.dragonflydigest.com…
	6190 Engineering NetBSD 9.0 (http://netbsd.org/~kamil/AsiaBSDCon/Kamil_Rytaro…
	6191 Antivirus Protection using OPNsense Plugins (https://www.youtube.com/wat…
	6192 BSDCan Home Lab Panel recording session: May 5th at 18:00 UTC (https://t…
	6193 BSDNow is going Independent
	6194 After being part of Jupiter Broadcasting since we started back in 2013, …
	6195 What does this mean for you, the listener? Not much will change, just ma…
	6196 Feedback/Questions
	6197 Jordyn - ZFS Pool Problem (https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/mast…
	6198 debug - https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/raw/master/episodes/347/feed…
	6199 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	6200 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	6201 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	6202 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6203 </video>
	6204 </description>
	6205 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	6206 <content:encoded>
	6207 <![CDATA[<p>Rethinking OpenBSD security, FreeBSD 2020 Q1 status …
	6208
	6209 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6210
	6211 <h3><a href="https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/rethinking-openbsd-securit…
	6212
	6213 <blockquote>
	6214 <p>OpenBSD aims to be a secure operating system. In the past few months …
	6215 I picked a few errata, not all of them, that were interesting and happen…
	6216 </blockquote>
	6217
	6218 <hr>
	6219
	6220 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2020-01-2020-03.…
	6221
	6222 <blockquote>
	6223 <p>Welcome, to the quarterly reports, of the future! Well, at least the …
	6224 </blockquote>
	6225
	6226 <hr>
	6227
	6228 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6229
	6230 <h3><a href="https://herebeseaswines.net/essays/2020-04-13-the-notion-of…
	6231
	6232 <blockquote>
	6233 <p>One trait of modern Western culture is the notion of progress. A view…
	6234
	6235 <p>How should we think about progress? Both in general and regarding tec…
	6236 </blockquote>
	6237
	6238 <hr>
	6239
	6240 <h3><a href="https://implementality.blogspot.com/2020/04/thomas-e-dickey…
	6241
	6242 <blockquote>
	6243 <p>I was recently pointed at a web page on Thomas E. Dickeys site talkin…
	6244 </blockquote>
	6245
	6246 <hr>
	6247
	6248 <h3><a href="https://woozle.org/papers/plan9.html" rel="nofollow">Making…
	6249
	6250 <blockquote>
	6251 <p>I’m not really interested in defending anything. I tried out plan9p…
	6252
	6253 <p>A Warning</p>
	6254
	6255 <p>The suckless community, and some of the plan9 communities, are domina…
	6256 </blockquote>
	6257
	6258 <hr>
	6259
	6260 <h3><a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/04/not-actually-linux-…
	6261
	6262 <blockquote>
	6263 <p>This month's Linux distro review isn't of a Linux distributio…
	6264
	6265 <p>The first FreeBSD release was in 1993, but the operating system's…
	6266
	6267 <p>Before we get started, I'd like to acknowledge something up front…
	6268
	6269 <p>FreeBSD does not provide a good desktop experience, to say the least.…
	6270 </blockquote>
	6271
	6272 <hr>
	6273
	6274 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	6275
	6276 <ul>
	6277 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/wifi_renewal_restarted" r…
	6278 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/04/21/24421.html" rel=…
	6279 <li><a href="http://netbsd.org/%7Ekamil/AsiaBSDCon/Kamil_Rytarowski_Engi…
	6280 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=94vz_-5lAkE" rel="nofollow"…
	6281 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1251895348836143104" r…
	6282 </ul>
	6283
	6284 <hr>
	6285
	6286 <h2>BSDNow is going Independent</h2>
	6287
	6288 <ul>
	6289 <li>After being part of Jupiter Broadcasting since we started back in 20…
	6290 What does this mean for you, the listener? Not much will change, just ma…
	6291 </ul>
	6292
	6293 <hr>
	6294
	6295 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6296
	6297 <ul>
	6298 <li><p>Jordyn - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	6299
	6300 <ul>
	6301 <li>debug - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/raw/master/epis…
	6302 </ul></li>
	6303 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	6304 </ul>
	6305
	6306 <hr>
	6307
	6308 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	6309 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	6310 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6311 </video>]]>
	6312 </content:encoded>
	6313 <itunes:summary>
	6314 <![CDATA[<p>Rethinking OpenBSD security, FreeBSD 2020 Q1 status …
	6315
	6316 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6317
	6318 <h3><a href="https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/rethinking-openbsd-securit…
	6319
	6320 <blockquote>
	6321 <p>OpenBSD aims to be a secure operating system. In the past few months …
	6322 I picked a few errata, not all of them, that were interesting and happen…
	6323 </blockquote>
	6324
	6325 <hr>
	6326
	6327 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2020-01-2020-03.…
	6328
	6329 <blockquote>
	6330 <p>Welcome, to the quarterly reports, of the future! Well, at least the …
	6331 </blockquote>
	6332
	6333 <hr>
	6334
	6335 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6336
	6337 <h3><a href="https://herebeseaswines.net/essays/2020-04-13-the-notion-of…
	6338
	6339 <blockquote>
	6340 <p>One trait of modern Western culture is the notion of progress. A view…
	6341
	6342 <p>How should we think about progress? Both in general and regarding tec…
	6343 </blockquote>
	6344
	6345 <hr>
	6346
	6347 <h3><a href="https://implementality.blogspot.com/2020/04/thomas-e-dickey…
	6348
	6349 <blockquote>
	6350 <p>I was recently pointed at a web page on Thomas E. Dickeys site talkin…
	6351 </blockquote>
	6352
	6353 <hr>
	6354
	6355 <h3><a href="https://woozle.org/papers/plan9.html" rel="nofollow">Making…
	6356
	6357 <blockquote>
	6358 <p>I’m not really interested in defending anything. I tried out plan9p…
	6359
	6360 <p>A Warning</p>
	6361
	6362 <p>The suckless community, and some of the plan9 communities, are domina…
	6363 </blockquote>
	6364
	6365 <hr>
	6366
	6367 <h3><a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/04/not-actually-linux-…
	6368
	6369 <blockquote>
	6370 <p>This month's Linux distro review isn't of a Linux distributio…
	6371
	6372 <p>The first FreeBSD release was in 1993, but the operating system's…
	6373
	6374 <p>Before we get started, I'd like to acknowledge something up front…
	6375
	6376 <p>FreeBSD does not provide a good desktop experience, to say the least.…
	6377 </blockquote>
	6378
	6379 <hr>
	6380
	6381 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	6382
	6383 <ul>
	6384 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/wifi_renewal_restarted" r…
	6385 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/04/21/24421.html" rel=…
	6386 <li><a href="http://netbsd.org/%7Ekamil/AsiaBSDCon/Kamil_Rytarowski_Engi…
	6387 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=94vz_-5lAkE" rel="nofollow"…
	6388 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1251895348836143104" r…
	6389 </ul>
	6390
	6391 <hr>
	6392
	6393 <h2>BSDNow is going Independent</h2>
	6394
	6395 <ul>
	6396 <li>After being part of Jupiter Broadcasting since we started back in 20…
	6397 What does this mean for you, the listener? Not much will change, just ma…
	6398 </ul>
	6399
	6400 <hr>
	6401
	6402 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6403
	6404 <ul>
	6405 <li><p>Jordyn - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/blob/master…
	6406
	6407 <ul>
	6408 <li>debug - <a href="https://github.com/BSDNow/bsdnow.tv/raw/master/epis…
	6409 </ul></li>
	6410 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	6411 </ul>
	6412
	6413 <hr>
	6414
	6415 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	6416 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	6417 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6418 </video>]]>
	6419 </itunes:summary>
	6420 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hb1lnM1…
	6421 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	6422 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hb1…
	6423 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	6424 </item>
	6425 <item>
	6426 <title>346: Core File Tales</title>
	6427 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/346</link>
	6428 <guid isPermaLink="false">8f8d0474-abb5-4b90-955c-8d8cfd6dc489</gu…
	6429 <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	6430 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	6431 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	6432 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	6433 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	6434 <itunes:subtitle>Tales from a core file, Lenovo X260 BIOS Update w…
	6435 <itunes:duration>55:58</itunes:duration>
	6436 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	6437 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	6438 <description>Tales from a core file, Lenovo X260 BIOS Update with …
	6439 Headlines
	6440 Tales From a Core File - Lessons from the Unix stdio ABI: 40 Years Later…
	6441 On the side, I’ve been wrapping up some improvements to the classic Un…
	6442 Update Lenovo X260 BIOS with OpenBSD (https://www.tumfatig.net/20200331/…
	6443 My X260 only runs OpenBSD and has no CD driver. But I still need to upgr…
	6444 First off all, you need to download the “BIOS Update (Bootable CD)” …
	6445 News Roundup
	6446 The problem of Unix iowait and multi-CPU machines (https://utcc.utoronto…
	6447 Various Unixes have had a 'iowait' statistic for a long time now (althou…
	6448 My Latest Self Hosted Hugo Workflow using FreeBSD Jails, Caddy, Restic a…
	6449 After hosting with Netlify for a few years, I decided to head back to se…
	6450 In this post, i’ll show you my workflow for deploying my Hugo generate…
	6451 Let’s get to it.
	6452 Extending support for the NetBSD-7 branch (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/en…
	6453 Typically, some time after releasing a new NetBSD major version (such as…
	6454 We've decided to hold off on doing that to ensure our users don't feel r…
	6455 Security fixes will still be made to the NetBSD-7 branch.
	6456 We hope you're all safe. Stay home.
	6457 Tale of two hypervisor bugs - Escaping from FreeBSD bhyve (http://phrack…
	6458 VM escape has become a popular topic of discussion over the last few yea…
	6459 Beastie Bits
	6460 GhostBSD 20.02 Overview (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kFG-772WGwg)
	6461 FuryBSD 12.1 Overview (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5V8680uoXxw)
	6462 > Joe Maloney got in touch to say that the issues in the video and ot…
	6463 OS108-9.0 amd64 MATE released (https://forums.os108.org/d/27-os108-9-0-a…
	6464 FreeBSD hacking: carp panics & test (https://www.twitch.tv/videos/58…
	6465 Inaugural FreeBSD Office Hours (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qBm5NM3…
	6466 Feedback/Questions
	6467 Shody - systemd question (http://dpaste.com/2SAQDJJ#wrap)
	6468 Ben - GELI and GPT (http://dpaste.com/1S0DGT3#wrap)
	6469 Stig - DIY NAS (http://dpaste.com/2NGNZG5#wrap)
	6470 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	6471 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	6472 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	6473 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6474 </video>
	6475 </description>
	6476 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	6477 <content:encoded>
	6478 <![CDATA[<p>Tales from a core file, Lenovo X260 BIOS Update with…
	6479
	6480 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6481
	6482 <h3><a href="https://fingolfin.org/blog/20200327/stdio-abi.html" rel="no…
	6483
	6484 <blockquote>
	6485 <p>On the side, I’ve been wrapping up some improvements to the classic…
	6486 </blockquote>
	6487
	6488 <hr>
	6489
	6490 <h3><a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20200331/update-lenovo-x260-bios-w…
	6491
	6492 <blockquote>
	6493 <p>My X260 only runs OpenBSD and has no CD driver. But I still need to u…
	6494
	6495 <p>First off all, you need to download the “BIOS Update (Bootable CD)�…
	6496 </blockquote>
	6497
	6498 <hr>
	6499
	6500 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6501
	6502 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/IowaitAndMu…
	6503
	6504 <blockquote>
	6505 <p>Various Unixes have had a 'iowait' statistic for a long time …
	6506 </blockquote>
	6507
	6508 <hr>
	6509
	6510 <h3><a href="https://www.jaredwolff.com/my-latest-self-hosted-hugo-workf…
	6511
	6512 <blockquote>
	6513 <p>After hosting with Netlify for a few years, I decided to head back to…
	6514
	6515 <p>In this post, i’ll show you my workflow for deploying my Hugo gener…
	6516
	6517 <p>Let’s get to it.</p>
	6518 </blockquote>
	6519
	6520 <hr>
	6521
	6522 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/extending_support_for_the_…
	6523
	6524 <blockquote>
	6525 <p>Typically, some time after releasing a new NetBSD major version (such…
	6526
	6527 <p>We've decided to hold off on doing that to ensure our users don&#…
	6528
	6529 <p>Security fixes will still be made to the NetBSD-7 branch.</p>
	6530
	6531 <p>We hope you're all safe. Stay home.</p>
	6532 </blockquote>
	6533
	6534 <hr>
	6535
	6536 <h3><a href="http://phrack.org/papers/escaping_from_freebsd_bhyve.html" …
	6537
	6538 <blockquote>
	6539 <p>VM escape has become a popular topic of discussion over the last few …
	6540 </blockquote>
	6541
	6542 <hr>
	6543
	6544 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	6545
	6546 <ul>
	6547 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kFG-772WGwg" rel="nofollow"…
	6548 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5V8680uoXxw" rel="nofollow"…
	6549 > Joe Maloney got in touch to say that the issues in the video and ot…
	6550 <li><a href="https://forums.os108.org/d/27-os108-9-0-amd64-mate-released…
	6551 <li><a href="https://www.twitch.tv/videos/584064729" rel="nofollow">Free…
	6552 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qBm5NM3zTQ" rel="nofollow"…
	6553 </ul>
	6554
	6555 <hr>
	6556
	6557 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6558
	6559 <ul>
	6560 <li>Shody - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SAQDJJ#wrap" rel="nofollow">syst…
	6561 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1S0DGT3#wrap" rel="nofollow">GELI a…
	6562 <li>Stig - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NGNZG5#wrap" rel="nofollow">DIY N…
	6563 </ul>
	6564
	6565 <hr>
	6566
	6567 <ul>
	6568 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	6569 </ul>
	6570
	6571 <hr>
	6572
	6573 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	6574 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	6575 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6576 </video>]]>
	6577 </content:encoded>
	6578 <itunes:summary>
	6579 <![CDATA[<p>Tales from a core file, Lenovo X260 BIOS Update with…
	6580
	6581 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6582
	6583 <h3><a href="https://fingolfin.org/blog/20200327/stdio-abi.html" rel="no…
	6584
	6585 <blockquote>
	6586 <p>On the side, I’ve been wrapping up some improvements to the classic…
	6587 </blockquote>
	6588
	6589 <hr>
	6590
	6591 <h3><a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20200331/update-lenovo-x260-bios-w…
	6592
	6593 <blockquote>
	6594 <p>My X260 only runs OpenBSD and has no CD driver. But I still need to u…
	6595
	6596 <p>First off all, you need to download the “BIOS Update (Bootable CD)�…
	6597 </blockquote>
	6598
	6599 <hr>
	6600
	6601 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6602
	6603 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/IowaitAndMu…
	6604
	6605 <blockquote>
	6606 <p>Various Unixes have had a 'iowait' statistic for a long time …
	6607 </blockquote>
	6608
	6609 <hr>
	6610
	6611 <h3><a href="https://www.jaredwolff.com/my-latest-self-hosted-hugo-workf…
	6612
	6613 <blockquote>
	6614 <p>After hosting with Netlify for a few years, I decided to head back to…
	6615
	6616 <p>In this post, i’ll show you my workflow for deploying my Hugo gener…
	6617
	6618 <p>Let’s get to it.</p>
	6619 </blockquote>
	6620
	6621 <hr>
	6622
	6623 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/extending_support_for_the_…
	6624
	6625 <blockquote>
	6626 <p>Typically, some time after releasing a new NetBSD major version (such…
	6627
	6628 <p>We've decided to hold off on doing that to ensure our users don&#…
	6629
	6630 <p>Security fixes will still be made to the NetBSD-7 branch.</p>
	6631
	6632 <p>We hope you're all safe. Stay home.</p>
	6633 </blockquote>
	6634
	6635 <hr>
	6636
	6637 <h3><a href="http://phrack.org/papers/escaping_from_freebsd_bhyve.html" …
	6638
	6639 <blockquote>
	6640 <p>VM escape has become a popular topic of discussion over the last few …
	6641 </blockquote>
	6642
	6643 <hr>
	6644
	6645 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	6646
	6647 <ul>
	6648 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kFG-772WGwg" rel="nofollow"…
	6649 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5V8680uoXxw" rel="nofollow"…
	6650 > Joe Maloney got in touch to say that the issues in the video and ot…
	6651 <li><a href="https://forums.os108.org/d/27-os108-9-0-amd64-mate-released…
	6652 <li><a href="https://www.twitch.tv/videos/584064729" rel="nofollow">Free…
	6653 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qBm5NM3zTQ" rel="nofollow"…
	6654 </ul>
	6655
	6656 <hr>
	6657
	6658 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6659
	6660 <ul>
	6661 <li>Shody - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SAQDJJ#wrap" rel="nofollow">syst…
	6662 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1S0DGT3#wrap" rel="nofollow">GELI a…
	6663 <li>Stig - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NGNZG5#wrap" rel="nofollow">DIY N…
	6664 </ul>
	6665
	6666 <hr>
	6667
	6668 <ul>
	6669 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	6670 </ul>
	6671
	6672 <hr>
	6673
	6674 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	6675 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	6676 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6677 </video>]]>
	6678 </itunes:summary>
	6679 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dZhT2Pn…
	6680 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	6681 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dZh…
	6682 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	6683 </item>
	6684 <item>
	6685 <title>345: Switchers to BSD</title>
	6686 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/345</link>
	6687 <guid isPermaLink="false">c46952e4-8ea3-4506-b4eb-54f2870547ee</gu…
	6688 <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	6689 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	6690 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	6691 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	6692 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	6693 <itunes:subtitle>NetBSD 8.2 is available, NextCloud on OpenBSD, X1…
	6694 <itunes:duration>47:48</itunes:duration>
	6695 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	6696 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	6697 <description>NetBSD 8.2 is available, NextCloud on OpenBSD, X11 sc…
	6698 Headlines
	6699 NetBSD 8.2 is available! (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/netbsd_8_2_is…
	6700 The third release in the NetBSD-8 is now available.
	6701 This release includes all the security fixes in NetBSD-8 up until this p…
	6702 Some highlights include:
	6703 x86: fixed regression in booting old CPUs
	6704 x86: Hyper-V Gen.2 VM framebuffer support
	6705 httpd(8): fixed various security issues
	6706 ixg(4): various fixes / improvements
	6707 x86 efiboot: add tftp support, fix issues on machines with many memory s…
	6708 Various kernel memory info leaks fixes
	6709 Update expat to 2.2.8
	6710 Fix ryzen USB issues and support xHCI version 3.10.
	6711 Accept root device specification as NAME=label.
	6712 Add multiboot 2 support to x86 bootloaders.
	6713 Fix for CVE-2019-9506: 'Key Negotiation of Bluetooth' attack.
	6714 nouveau: limit the supported devices and fix firmware loading.
	6715 radeon: fix loading of the TAHITI VCE firmware.
	6716 named(8): stop using obsolete dnssec-lookaside.
	6717 NextCloud on OpenBSD (https://h3artbl33d.nl/2020-nextcloud.html)
	6718 NextCloud and OpenBSD are complementary to one another. NextCloud is an …
	6719 Preface
	6720 Back when this tutorial was initially written, things were different. Th…
	6721 A rewrite of this tutorial was long overdue. Right now, it is written fo…
	6722 News Roundup
	6723 X11 screen locking: a secure and modular approach (http://leahneukirchen…
	6724 For years I’ve been using XScreenSaver as a default, but I recently le…
	6725 NetBSD and RISC OS running parallel (http://www.update.uu.se/~micken/ron…
	6726 I have been experimenting with running two systems at the same time on t…
	6727 It all begun when I figured out how to switch to the A72 cpu for RISC OS…
	6728 OK I thought why not give it something to do!
	6729 My first step was to run some small programs.
	6730 It worked!
	6731 + Thanks to Tom Jones for the pointer to this article
	6732 Several weeks ago we covered a story about switching from Linux to BSD. …
	6733 Jamie - Dumping Linux for BSD (http://dpaste.com/0CH1YXQ#wrap)
	6734 Matt - BSD Packaging (http://dpaste.com/2N68YPJ#wrap)
	6735 Brad - Linux vs BS (http://dpaste.com/2SF9V38#wrap)
	6736 MJ - Linux vs BSD Feedback (http://dpaste.com/0Z2ZT4V#wrap)
	6737 Ben - Feedback for JT (http://dpaste.com/0B3M85X)
	6738 Henrik - Why you should migrate everything to BSD (http://dpaste.com/3F3…
	6739 Beastie Bits
	6740 ssh-copy-id now included (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/04/06/243…
	6741 OPNsense 20.1.3 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-3-released/)
	6742 A Collection of prebuilt BSD Cloud Images (https://bsd-cloud-image.org/)
	6743 Instant terminal sharing (https://tmate.io/)
	6744 Feedback/Questions
	6745 Ales - Manually verify signature files for pkg package (http://dpaste.co…
	6746 Shody - Yubikey (http://dpaste.com/340PM9Q#wrap)
	6747 Mike - Site for hashes from old disks (http://dpaste.com/13W9SF0)
	6748 Answer: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19FmLs0jXxLkxAr0zwgdrXQd1…
	6749 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	6750 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	6751 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	6752 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6753 </video>
	6754 </description>
	6755 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	6756 <content:encoded>
	6757 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD 8.2 is available, NextCloud on OpenBSD, X11 s…
	6758
	6759 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6760
	6761 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/netbsd_8_2_is_available" r…
	6762
	6763 <blockquote>
	6764 <p>The third release in the NetBSD-8 is now available.</p>
	6765
	6766 <p>This release includes all the security fixes in NetBSD-8 up until thi…
	6767 </blockquote>
	6768
	6769 <ul>
	6770 <li>Some highlights include:
	6771
	6772 <ul>
	6773 <li>x86: fixed regression in booting old CPUs</li>
	6774 <li>x86: Hyper-V Gen.2 VM framebuffer support</li>
	6775 <li>httpd(8): fixed various security issues</li>
	6776 <li>ixg(4): various fixes / improvements</li>
	6777 <li>x86 efiboot: add tftp support, fix issues on machines with many memo…
	6778 <li>Various kernel memory info leaks fixes</li>
	6779 <li>Update expat to 2.2.8</li>
	6780 <li>Fix ryzen USB issues and support xHCI version 3.10.</li>
	6781 <li>Accept root device specification as NAME=label.</li>
	6782 <li>Add multiboot 2 support to x86 bootloaders.</li>
	6783 <li>Fix for CVE-2019-9506: 'Key Negotiation of Bluetooth' attack…
	6784 <li>nouveau: limit the supported devices and fix firmware loading.</li>
	6785 <li>radeon: fix loading of the TAHITI VCE firmware.</li>
	6786 <li>named(8): stop using obsolete dnssec-lookaside.</li>
	6787 </ul></li>
	6788 </ul>
	6789
	6790 <hr>
	6791
	6792 <h3><a href="https://h3artbl33d.nl/2020-nextcloud.html" rel="nofollow">N…
	6793
	6794 <blockquote>
	6795 <p>NextCloud and OpenBSD are complementary to one another. NextCloud is …
	6796 </blockquote>
	6797
	6798 <ul>
	6799 <li>Preface</li>
	6800 </ul>
	6801
	6802 <blockquote>
	6803 <p>Back when this tutorial was initially written, things were different.…
	6804
	6805 <p>A rewrite of this tutorial was long overdue. Right now, it is written…
	6806 </blockquote>
	6807
	6808 <hr>
	6809
	6810 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6811
	6812 <h3><a href="http://leahneukirchen.org/blog/archive/2020/01/x11-screen-l…
	6813
	6814 <blockquote>
	6815 <p>For years I’ve been using XScreenSaver as a default, but I recently…
	6816 </blockquote>
	6817
	6818 <hr>
	6819
	6820 <h3><a href="http://www.update.uu.se/%7Emicken/ronetbsd.html" rel="nofol…
	6821
	6822 <blockquote>
	6823 <p>I have been experimenting with running two systems at the same time o…
	6824 It all begun when I figured out how to switch to the A72 cpu for RISC OS…
	6825 OK I thought why not give it something to do!<br>
	6826 My first step was to run some small programs.<br>
	6827 It worked!</p>
	6828
	6829 <ul>
	6830 <li>Thanks to Tom Jones for the pointer to this article</li>
	6831 </ul>
	6832 </blockquote>
	6833
	6834 <hr>
	6835
	6836 <h3>Several weeks ago we covered a story about switching from Linux to B…
	6837
	6838 <ul>
	6839 <li>Jamie - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0CH1YXQ#wrap" rel="nofollow">Dump…
	6840 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2N68YPJ#wrap" rel="nofollow">BSD P…
	6841 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SF9V38#wrap" rel="nofollow">Linux…
	6842 <li>MJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Z2ZT4V#wrap" rel="nofollow">Linux v…
	6843 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B3M85X" rel="nofollow">Feedback fo…
	6844 <li>Henrik - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3F36EQE#wrap" rel="nofollow">Why…
	6845 </ul>
	6846
	6847 <hr>
	6848
	6849 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	6850
	6851 <ul>
	6852 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/04/06/24367.html" rel=…
	6853 <li><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-3-released/" rel="nofoll…
	6854 <li><a href="https://bsd-cloud-image.org/" rel="nofollow">A Collection o…
	6855 <li><a href="https://tmate.io/" rel="nofollow">Instant terminal sharing<…
	6856 </ul>
	6857
	6858 <hr>
	6859
	6860 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6861
	6862 <ul>
	6863 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EBWTK5#wrap" rel="nofollow">Manua…
	6864 <li>Shody - <a href="http://dpaste.com/340PM9Q#wrap" rel="nofollow">Yubi…
	6865 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13W9SF0" rel="nofollow">Site for h…
	6866
	6867 <ul>
	6868 <li>Answer: <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19FmLs0jXxLk…
	6869 </ul></li>
	6870 </ul>
	6871
	6872 <hr>
	6873
	6874 <ul>
	6875 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	6876 </ul>
	6877
	6878 <hr>
	6879
	6880 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	6881 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	6882 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	6883 </video>]]>
	6884 </content:encoded>
	6885 <itunes:summary>
	6886 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD 8.2 is available, NextCloud on OpenBSD, X11 s…
	6887
	6888 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	6889
	6890 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/netbsd_8_2_is_available" r…
	6891
	6892 <blockquote>
	6893 <p>The third release in the NetBSD-8 is now available.</p>
	6894
	6895 <p>This release includes all the security fixes in NetBSD-8 up until thi…
	6896 </blockquote>
	6897
	6898 <ul>
	6899 <li>Some highlights include:
	6900
	6901 <ul>
	6902 <li>x86: fixed regression in booting old CPUs</li>
	6903 <li>x86: Hyper-V Gen.2 VM framebuffer support</li>
	6904 <li>httpd(8): fixed various security issues</li>
	6905 <li>ixg(4): various fixes / improvements</li>
	6906 <li>x86 efiboot: add tftp support, fix issues on machines with many memo…
	6907 <li>Various kernel memory info leaks fixes</li>
	6908 <li>Update expat to 2.2.8</li>
	6909 <li>Fix ryzen USB issues and support xHCI version 3.10.</li>
	6910 <li>Accept root device specification as NAME=label.</li>
	6911 <li>Add multiboot 2 support to x86 bootloaders.</li>
	6912 <li>Fix for CVE-2019-9506: 'Key Negotiation of Bluetooth' attack…
	6913 <li>nouveau: limit the supported devices and fix firmware loading.</li>
	6914 <li>radeon: fix loading of the TAHITI VCE firmware.</li>
	6915 <li>named(8): stop using obsolete dnssec-lookaside.</li>
	6916 </ul></li>
	6917 </ul>
	6918
	6919 <hr>
	6920
	6921 <h3><a href="https://h3artbl33d.nl/2020-nextcloud.html" rel="nofollow">N…
	6922
	6923 <blockquote>
	6924 <p>NextCloud and OpenBSD are complementary to one another. NextCloud is …
	6925 </blockquote>
	6926
	6927 <ul>
	6928 <li>Preface</li>
	6929 </ul>
	6930
	6931 <blockquote>
	6932 <p>Back when this tutorial was initially written, things were different.…
	6933
	6934 <p>A rewrite of this tutorial was long overdue. Right now, it is written…
	6935 </blockquote>
	6936
	6937 <hr>
	6938
	6939 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	6940
	6941 <h3><a href="http://leahneukirchen.org/blog/archive/2020/01/x11-screen-l…
	6942
	6943 <blockquote>
	6944 <p>For years I’ve been using XScreenSaver as a default, but I recently…
	6945 </blockquote>
	6946
	6947 <hr>
	6948
	6949 <h3><a href="http://www.update.uu.se/%7Emicken/ronetbsd.html" rel="nofol…
	6950
	6951 <blockquote>
	6952 <p>I have been experimenting with running two systems at the same time o…
	6953 It all begun when I figured out how to switch to the A72 cpu for RISC OS…
	6954 OK I thought why not give it something to do!<br>
	6955 My first step was to run some small programs.<br>
	6956 It worked!</p>
	6957
	6958 <ul>
	6959 <li>Thanks to Tom Jones for the pointer to this article</li>
	6960 </ul>
	6961 </blockquote>
	6962
	6963 <hr>
	6964
	6965 <h3>Several weeks ago we covered a story about switching from Linux to B…
	6966
	6967 <ul>
	6968 <li>Jamie - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0CH1YXQ#wrap" rel="nofollow">Dump…
	6969 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2N68YPJ#wrap" rel="nofollow">BSD P…
	6970 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SF9V38#wrap" rel="nofollow">Linux…
	6971 <li>MJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Z2ZT4V#wrap" rel="nofollow">Linux v…
	6972 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B3M85X" rel="nofollow">Feedback fo…
	6973 <li>Henrik - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3F36EQE#wrap" rel="nofollow">Why…
	6974 </ul>
	6975
	6976 <hr>
	6977
	6978 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	6979
	6980 <ul>
	6981 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/04/06/24367.html" rel=…
	6982 <li><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-3-released/" rel="nofoll…
	6983 <li><a href="https://bsd-cloud-image.org/" rel="nofollow">A Collection o…
	6984 <li><a href="https://tmate.io/" rel="nofollow">Instant terminal sharing<…
	6985 </ul>
	6986
	6987 <hr>
	6988
	6989 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	6990
	6991 <ul>
	6992 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EBWTK5#wrap" rel="nofollow">Manua…
	6993 <li>Shody - <a href="http://dpaste.com/340PM9Q#wrap" rel="nofollow">Yubi…
	6994 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13W9SF0" rel="nofollow">Site for h…
	6995
	6996 <ul>
	6997 <li>Answer: <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19FmLs0jXxLk…
	6998 </ul></li>
	6999 </ul>
	7000
	7001 <hr>
	7002
	7003 <ul>
	7004 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7005 </ul>
	7006
	7007 <hr>
	7008
	7009 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7010 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7011 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7012 </video>]]>
	7013 </itunes:summary>
	7014 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+BYpPSnz…
	7015 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7016 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+BYp…
	7017 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7018 </item>
	7019 <item>
	7020 <title>344: Grains of Salt</title>
	7021 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/344</link>
	7022 <guid isPermaLink="false">e17510a7-48e1-4fa3-9500-222f5e4904ee</gu…
	7023 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	7024 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	7025 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	7026 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	7027 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	7028 <itunes:subtitle>Shell text processing, data rebalancing on ZFS mi…
	7029 <itunes:duration>55:39</itunes:duration>
	7030 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	7031 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	7032 <description>Shell text processing, data rebalancing on ZFS mirror…
	7033 Headlines
	7034 Text processing in the shell (https://blog.balthazar-rouberol.com/text-p…
	7035 This article is part of a self-published book project by Balthazar Roube…
	7036 One of the things that makes the shell an invaluable tool is the amount …
	7037 When working with text data, the philosophy is to break any complex prob…
	7038 Rebalancing data on ZFS mirrors (https://jrs-s.net/2020/03/10/rebalancin…
	7039 One of the questions that comes up time and time again about ZFS is “h…
	7040 If you just want to get the data moved and don’t care about balance, y…
	7041 Don’t fret, though, it’s actually pretty easy to rebalance mirrors. …
	7042 News Roundup
	7043 Using OpenBSD relayd to Add Security Headers (https://web.archive.org/we…
	7044 I am a huge fan of OpenBSD’s built-in httpd server as it is simple, se…
	7045 How we set up our ZFS filesystem hierarchy in our ZFS pools (https://utc…
	7046 Our long standing practice here, predating even the first generation of …
	7047 Speeding up ZSH (https://blog.jonlu.ca/posts/speeding-up-zsh)
	7048 https://web.archive.org/web/20200315184849/https://blog.jonlu.ca/posts/s…
	7049 I was opening multiple shells for an unrelated project today and noticed…
	7050 In the future I hope to actually recompile zsh with additional profiling…
	7051 How do Unix Pipes work (https://www.vegardstikbakke.com/how-do-pipes-wor…
	7052 Pipes are cool! We saw how handy they are in a previous blog post. Let�…
	7053 What we do to enable us to grow our ZFS pools over time (https://utcc.ut…
	7054 In my entry on why ZFS isn't good at growing and reshaping pools, I ment…
	7055 Our big constraint is that not only do we need to add space to pools ove…
	7056 Linux maintains bugs: The real reason ifconfig on Linux is deprecated (h…
	7057 In my third installment of FreeBSD vs Linux, I will discuss underlying r…
	7058 In the past, when people said, “Linux is a kernel, not an operating sy…
	7059 Clear Your Terminal in Style (https://adammusciano.com/2020/03/04/2020-0…
	7060 if you’re someone like me who habitually clears their terminal, someti…
	7061 This post revolves around the idea of giving a command a percent chance …
	7062 Feedback/Questions
	7063 Guy - AMD GPU Help (http://dpaste.com/2NEPDHB)
	7064 MLShroyer13 - VLANs and Jails (http://dpaste.com/31KBNP4#wrap)
	7065 Master One - ZFS Suspend/resume (http://dpaste.com/0DKM8CF#wrap)
	7066 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	7067 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	7068 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	7069 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7070 </video>
	7071 </description>
	7072 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	7073 <content:encoded>
	7074 <![CDATA[<p>Shell text processing, data rebalancing on ZFS mirro…
	7075
	7076 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7077
	7078 <h3><a href="https://blog.balthazar-rouberol.com/text-processing-in-the-…
	7079
	7080 <blockquote>
	7081 <p>This article is part of a self-published book project by Balthazar Ro…
	7082
	7083 <p>One of the things that makes the shell an invaluable tool is the amou…
	7084
	7085 <p>When working with text data, the philosophy is to break any complex p…
	7086 </blockquote>
	7087
	7088 <hr>
	7089
	7090 <h3><a href="https://jrs-s.net/2020/03/10/rebalancing-data-on-zfs-mirror…
	7091
	7092 <blockquote>
	7093 <p>One of the questions that comes up time and time again about ZFS is �…
	7094
	7095 <p>If you just want to get the data moved and don’t care about balance…
	7096
	7097 <p>Don’t fret, though, it’s actually pretty easy to rebalance mirror…
	7098 </blockquote>
	7099
	7100 <hr>
	7101
	7102 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7103
	7104 <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191109121500/https://goblackc…
	7105
	7106 <blockquote>
	7107 <p>I am a huge fan of OpenBSD’s built-in httpd server as it is simple,…
	7108 </blockquote>
	7109
	7110 <hr>
	7111
	7112 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSOurCo…
	7113
	7114 <blockquote>
	7115 <p>Our long standing practice here, predating even the first generation …
	7116 </blockquote>
	7117
	7118 <hr>
	7119
	7120 <h3><a href="https://blog.jonlu.ca/posts/speeding-up-zsh" rel="nofollow"…
	7121
	7122 <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200315184849/https://blog.jonl…
	7123
	7124 <blockquote>
	7125 <p>I was opening multiple shells for an unrelated project today and noti…
	7126
	7127 <p>In the future I hope to actually recompile zsh with additional profil…
	7128 </blockquote>
	7129
	7130 <hr>
	7131
	7132 <h3><a href="https://www.vegardstikbakke.com/how-do-pipes-work-sigpipe/"…
	7133
	7134 <blockquote>
	7135 <p>Pipes are cool! We saw how handy they are in a previous blog post. Le…
	7136 </blockquote>
	7137
	7138 <hr>
	7139
	7140 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSHowWe…
	7141
	7142 <blockquote>
	7143 <p>In my entry on why ZFS isn't good at growing and reshaping pools,…
	7144 Our big constraint is that not only do we need to add space to pools ove…
	7145 </blockquote>
	7146
	7147 <hr>
	7148
	7149 <h3><a href="https://blog.farhan.codes/2018/06/25/linux-maintains-bugs-t…
	7150
	7151 <blockquote>
	7152 <p>In my third installment of FreeBSD vs Linux, I will discuss underlyin…
	7153 </blockquote>
	7154
	7155 <p>In the past, when people said, “Linux is a kernel, not an operating…
	7156
	7157 <hr>
	7158
	7159 <h3><a href="https://adammusciano.com/2020/03/04/2020-03-04-clear-your-t…
	7160
	7161 <blockquote>
	7162 <p>if you’re someone like me who habitually clears their terminal, som…
	7163
	7164 <p>This post revolves around the idea of giving a command a percent chan…
	7165 </blockquote>
	7166
	7167 <hr>
	7168
	7169 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7170
	7171 <ul>
	7172 <li>Guy - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NEPDHB" rel="nofollow">AMD GPU Hel…
	7173 <li>MLShroyer13 - <a href="http://dpaste.com/31KBNP4#wrap" rel="nofollow…
	7174 <li>Master One - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DKM8CF#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	7175 </ul>
	7176
	7177 <hr>
	7178
	7179 <ul>
	7180 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7181 </ul>
	7182
	7183 <hr>
	7184
	7185 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7186 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7187 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7188 </video>]]>
	7189 </content:encoded>
	7190 <itunes:summary>
	7191 <![CDATA[<p>Shell text processing, data rebalancing on ZFS mirro…
	7192
	7193 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7194
	7195 <h3><a href="https://blog.balthazar-rouberol.com/text-processing-in-the-…
	7196
	7197 <blockquote>
	7198 <p>This article is part of a self-published book project by Balthazar Ro…
	7199
	7200 <p>One of the things that makes the shell an invaluable tool is the amou…
	7201
	7202 <p>When working with text data, the philosophy is to break any complex p…
	7203 </blockquote>
	7204
	7205 <hr>
	7206
	7207 <h3><a href="https://jrs-s.net/2020/03/10/rebalancing-data-on-zfs-mirror…
	7208
	7209 <blockquote>
	7210 <p>One of the questions that comes up time and time again about ZFS is �…
	7211
	7212 <p>If you just want to get the data moved and don’t care about balance…
	7213
	7214 <p>Don’t fret, though, it’s actually pretty easy to rebalance mirror…
	7215 </blockquote>
	7216
	7217 <hr>
	7218
	7219 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7220
	7221 <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191109121500/https://goblackc…
	7222
	7223 <blockquote>
	7224 <p>I am a huge fan of OpenBSD’s built-in httpd server as it is simple,…
	7225 </blockquote>
	7226
	7227 <hr>
	7228
	7229 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSOurCo…
	7230
	7231 <blockquote>
	7232 <p>Our long standing practice here, predating even the first generation …
	7233 </blockquote>
	7234
	7235 <hr>
	7236
	7237 <h3><a href="https://blog.jonlu.ca/posts/speeding-up-zsh" rel="nofollow"…
	7238
	7239 <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200315184849/https://blog.jonl…
	7240
	7241 <blockquote>
	7242 <p>I was opening multiple shells for an unrelated project today and noti…
	7243
	7244 <p>In the future I hope to actually recompile zsh with additional profil…
	7245 </blockquote>
	7246
	7247 <hr>
	7248
	7249 <h3><a href="https://www.vegardstikbakke.com/how-do-pipes-work-sigpipe/"…
	7250
	7251 <blockquote>
	7252 <p>Pipes are cool! We saw how handy they are in a previous blog post. Le…
	7253 </blockquote>
	7254
	7255 <hr>
	7256
	7257 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSHowWe…
	7258
	7259 <blockquote>
	7260 <p>In my entry on why ZFS isn't good at growing and reshaping pools,…
	7261 Our big constraint is that not only do we need to add space to pools ove…
	7262 </blockquote>
	7263
	7264 <hr>
	7265
	7266 <h3><a href="https://blog.farhan.codes/2018/06/25/linux-maintains-bugs-t…
	7267
	7268 <blockquote>
	7269 <p>In my third installment of FreeBSD vs Linux, I will discuss underlyin…
	7270 </blockquote>
	7271
	7272 <p>In the past, when people said, “Linux is a kernel, not an operating…
	7273
	7274 <hr>
	7275
	7276 <h3><a href="https://adammusciano.com/2020/03/04/2020-03-04-clear-your-t…
	7277
	7278 <blockquote>
	7279 <p>if you’re someone like me who habitually clears their terminal, som…
	7280
	7281 <p>This post revolves around the idea of giving a command a percent chan…
	7282 </blockquote>
	7283
	7284 <hr>
	7285
	7286 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7287
	7288 <ul>
	7289 <li>Guy - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NEPDHB" rel="nofollow">AMD GPU Hel…
	7290 <li>MLShroyer13 - <a href="http://dpaste.com/31KBNP4#wrap" rel="nofollow…
	7291 <li>Master One - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DKM8CF#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	7292 </ul>
	7293
	7294 <hr>
	7295
	7296 <ul>
	7297 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7298 </ul>
	7299
	7300 <hr>
	7301
	7302 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7303 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7304 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7305 </video>]]>
	7306 </itunes:summary>
	7307 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+1BYakFY…
	7308 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7309 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+1BY…
	7310 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7311 </item>
	7312 <item>
	7313 <title>343: FreeBSD, Corona: Fight!</title>
	7314 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/343</link>
	7315 <guid isPermaLink="false">1752e8c2-3d6e-40dc-8bd9-5c7654660b15</gu…
	7316 <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	7317 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	7318 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	7319 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	7320 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	7321 <itunes:subtitle>Fighting the Coronavirus with FreeBSD, Wireguard …
	7322 <itunes:duration>39:04</itunes:duration>
	7323 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	7324 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	7325 <description>Fighting the Coronavirus with FreeBSD, Wireguard VPN …
	7326 Headlines
	7327 Fighting the Coronavirus with FreeBSD (https://www.leidinger.net/blog/20…
	7328 Here is a quick HOWTO for those who want to provide some FreeBSD based c…
	7329 UPDATE 2020-03-22: 0mp@ made a port out of this, it is in “biology/lin…
	7330 Per default it will now pick up some SARS-CoV‑2 (COVID-19) related fol…
	7331 How to configure the Wireguard VPN in OPNsense (https://homenetworkguy.c…
	7332 WireGuard is a modern designed VPN that uses the latest cryptography for…
	7333 WireGuard behaves more like a SSH server than a typical VPN server. With…
	7334 The documentation I found on WireGuard in OPNsense is straightforward an…
	7335 News Roundup
	7336 NomadBSD 1.3.1 (https://nomadbsd.org/index.html#1.3.1)
	7337 NomadBSD 1.3.1 has recently been made available. NomadBSD is a lightweig…
	7338 GhostBSD 20.02 (https://ghostbsd.org/20.02_release_announcement)
	7339 Eric Turgeon, main developer of GhostBSD, has announced version 20.02 of…
	7340 New FuryBSD XFCE and KDE images (https://www.furybsd.org/new-furybsd-12-…
	7341 This new release is now based on FreeBSD 12.1 with the latest FreeBSD qu…
	7342 pf-badhost 0.3 Released (https://www.geoghegan.ca/pfbadhost.html)
	7343 pf-badhost is a simple, easy to use badhost blocker that uses the power …
	7344 Beastie Bits
	7345 DragonFly i915 drm update (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/03/23/24…
	7346 CShell is punk rock (http://blog.snailtext.com/posts/cshell-is-punk-rock…
	7347 The most surprising Unix programs (https://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/tuh…
	7348 Feedback/Questions
	7349 Master One - Torn between OpenBSD and FreeBSD (http://dpaste.com/102HKF5…
	7350 Brad - Follow up to Linus ZFS story (http://dpaste.com/1VXQA2Y#wrap)
	7351 Filipe Carvalho - Call for Portuguese BSD User Groups (http://dpaste.com…
	7352 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	7353 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	7354 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	7355 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7356 </video>
	7357 </description>
	7358 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	7359 <content:encoded>
	7360 <![CDATA[<p>Fighting the Coronavirus with FreeBSD, Wireguard VPN…
	7361
	7362 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7363
	7364 <h3><a href="https://www.leidinger.net/blog/2020/03/19/fighting-the-coro…
	7365
	7366 <blockquote>
	7367 <p>Here is a quick HOWTO for those who want to provide some FreeBSD base…
	7368
	7369 <p>UPDATE 2020-03-22: 0mp@ made a port out of this, it is in “biology/…
	7370
	7371 <p>Per default it will now pick up some SARS-CoV‑2 (COVID-19) related …
	7372 </blockquote>
	7373
	7374 <hr>
	7375
	7376 <h3><a href="https://homenetworkguy.com/how-to/configure-wireguard-opnse…
	7377
	7378 <blockquote>
	7379 <p>WireGuard is a modern designed VPN that uses the latest cryptography …
	7380
	7381 <p>WireGuard behaves more like a SSH server than a typical VPN server. W…
	7382
	7383 <p>The documentation I found on WireGuard in OPNsense is straightforward…
	7384 </blockquote>
	7385
	7386 <hr>
	7387
	7388 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7389
	7390 <h3><a href="https://nomadbsd.org/index.html#1.3.1" rel="nofollow">Nomad…
	7391
	7392 <blockquote>
	7393 <p>NomadBSD 1.3.1 has recently been made available. NomadBSD is a lightw…
	7394 </blockquote>
	7395
	7396 <hr>
	7397
	7398 <h3><a href="https://ghostbsd.org/20.02_release_announcement" rel="nofol…
	7399
	7400 <blockquote>
	7401 <p>Eric Turgeon, main developer of GhostBSD, has announced version 20.02…
	7402 </blockquote>
	7403
	7404 <hr>
	7405
	7406 <h3><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/new-furybsd-12-1-based-images-are-a…
	7407
	7408 <blockquote>
	7409 <p>This new release is now based on FreeBSD 12.1 with the latest FreeBSD…
	7410 </blockquote>
	7411
	7412 <hr>
	7413
	7414 <h3><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/pfbadhost.html" rel="nofollow">pf-…
	7415
	7416 <blockquote>
	7417 <p>pf-badhost is a simple, easy to use badhost blocker that uses the pow…
	7418 </blockquote>
	7419
	7420 <hr>
	7421
	7422 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	7423
	7424 <ul>
	7425 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/03/23/24324.html" rel=…
	7426 <li><a href="http://blog.snailtext.com/posts/cshell-is-punk-rock.html" r…
	7427 <li><a href="https://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/tuhs/2020-March/020664.ht…
	7428 </ul>
	7429
	7430 <hr>
	7431
	7432 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7433
	7434 <ul>
	7435 <li>Master One - <a href="http://dpaste.com/102HKF5#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	7436 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1VXQA2Y#wrap" rel="nofollow">Follo…
	7437 <li>Filipe Carvalho - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H7S8YP" rel="nofollow"…
	7438 </ul>
	7439
	7440 <hr>
	7441
	7442 <ul>
	7443 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7444 </ul>
	7445
	7446 <hr>
	7447
	7448 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7449 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7450 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7451 </video>]]>
	7452 </content:encoded>
	7453 <itunes:summary>
	7454 <![CDATA[<p>Fighting the Coronavirus with FreeBSD, Wireguard VPN…
	7455
	7456 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7457
	7458 <h3><a href="https://www.leidinger.net/blog/2020/03/19/fighting-the-coro…
	7459
	7460 <blockquote>
	7461 <p>Here is a quick HOWTO for those who want to provide some FreeBSD base…
	7462
	7463 <p>UPDATE 2020-03-22: 0mp@ made a port out of this, it is in “biology/…
	7464
	7465 <p>Per default it will now pick up some SARS-CoV‑2 (COVID-19) related …
	7466 </blockquote>
	7467
	7468 <hr>
	7469
	7470 <h3><a href="https://homenetworkguy.com/how-to/configure-wireguard-opnse…
	7471
	7472 <blockquote>
	7473 <p>WireGuard is a modern designed VPN that uses the latest cryptography …
	7474
	7475 <p>WireGuard behaves more like a SSH server than a typical VPN server. W…
	7476
	7477 <p>The documentation I found on WireGuard in OPNsense is straightforward…
	7478 </blockquote>
	7479
	7480 <hr>
	7481
	7482 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7483
	7484 <h3><a href="https://nomadbsd.org/index.html#1.3.1" rel="nofollow">Nomad…
	7485
	7486 <blockquote>
	7487 <p>NomadBSD 1.3.1 has recently been made available. NomadBSD is a lightw…
	7488 </blockquote>
	7489
	7490 <hr>
	7491
	7492 <h3><a href="https://ghostbsd.org/20.02_release_announcement" rel="nofol…
	7493
	7494 <blockquote>
	7495 <p>Eric Turgeon, main developer of GhostBSD, has announced version 20.02…
	7496 </blockquote>
	7497
	7498 <hr>
	7499
	7500 <h3><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/new-furybsd-12-1-based-images-are-a…
	7501
	7502 <blockquote>
	7503 <p>This new release is now based on FreeBSD 12.1 with the latest FreeBSD…
	7504 </blockquote>
	7505
	7506 <hr>
	7507
	7508 <h3><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/pfbadhost.html" rel="nofollow">pf-…
	7509
	7510 <blockquote>
	7511 <p>pf-badhost is a simple, easy to use badhost blocker that uses the pow…
	7512 </blockquote>
	7513
	7514 <hr>
	7515
	7516 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	7517
	7518 <ul>
	7519 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/03/23/24324.html" rel=…
	7520 <li><a href="http://blog.snailtext.com/posts/cshell-is-punk-rock.html" r…
	7521 <li><a href="https://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/tuhs/2020-March/020664.ht…
	7522 </ul>
	7523
	7524 <hr>
	7525
	7526 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7527
	7528 <ul>
	7529 <li>Master One - <a href="http://dpaste.com/102HKF5#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	7530 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1VXQA2Y#wrap" rel="nofollow">Follo…
	7531 <li>Filipe Carvalho - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H7S8YP" rel="nofollow"…
	7532 </ul>
	7533
	7534 <hr>
	7535
	7536 <ul>
	7537 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7538 </ul>
	7539
	7540 <hr>
	7541
	7542 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7543 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7544 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7545 </video>]]>
	7546 </itunes:summary>
	7547 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+TJd9WRj…
	7548 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7549 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+TJd…
	7550 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7551 </item>
	7552 <item>
	7553 <title>342: Layout the DVA</title>
	7554 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/342</link>
	7555 <guid isPermaLink="false">d6b1fa91-dcee-41e7-9e1c-b0f240d34ea0</gu…
	7556 <pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	7557 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	7558 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	7559 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	7560 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	7561 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD Full disk encryption with coreboot and ti…
	7562 <itunes:duration>47:49</itunes:duration>
	7563 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	7564 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	7565 <description>OpenBSD Full disk encryption with coreboot and tianoc…
	7566 Headlines
	7567 OpenBSD Full Disk Encryption with CoreBoot and Tianocore Payload (https:…
	7568 It has been a while since I have posted here so I wanted to share someth…
	7569 Windows 10 with bitlocker full disk encryption on the “normal” drive…
	7570 Ubuntu 19.10 on the m.2 SATA drive that I installed using LUKS full disk…
	7571 I purchased one of those carriers for the optical bay that allows you to…
	7572 See article for rest of story
	7573 FreeBSD 12.0 EOL (https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2…
	7574 Dear FreeBSD community,
	7575 As of February 29, 2020, FreeBSD 12.0 will reach end-of-life and will no…
	7576 12.1 Active release (https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.1R/announce.htm…
	7577 12.2 Release Schedule (https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.2R/schedule.h…
	7578 News Roundup
	7579 Some effects of the ZFS DVA format on data layout and growing ZFS pools …
	7580 One piece of ZFS terminology is DVA and DVAs, which is short for Data Vi…
	7581 Right away we can see why ZFS has a problem removing a vdev; the vdev's …
	7582 Warning! Active Directory Security Changes Require TrueNAS and FreeNAS U…
	7583 Critical Information for Current FreeNAS and TrueNAS Users
	7584 Microsoft is changing the security defaults for Active Directory to elim…
	7585 FreeNAS and TrueNAS users that utilize Active Directory should update to…
	7586 Full name of the FreeBSD Root Account (https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2457)
	7587 NetBSD now has a users(7) and groups(7) manual. Looking into what entrie…
	7588 OpenBSD Go Situation (https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/programmi…
	7589 Over in the fediverse, Pete Zaitcev had a reaction to my entry on OpenBS…
	7590 I don't think the situation is usually that bad. Our situation with Prom…
	7591 If you stick to supported OpenBSD versions, upgrading your machines as o…
	7592 Beastie Bits
	7593 Test your TOR (http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/talk/2020-February/0181…
	7594 OPNsense 20.1.1 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-1-released/)
	7595 pkg for FreeBSD 1.13 (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports?view=revision&amp…
	7596 Feedback/Questions
	7597 Bostjan writes in about Wireguard (http://dpaste.com/3WKG09D#wrap)
	7598 Charlie has a followup to wpa_supplicant as lower class citizen (http://…
	7599 Lars writes about LibreSSL as a positive example (http://dpaste.com/1N12…
	7600 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	7601 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	7602 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	7603 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7604 </video>
	7605 </description>
	7606 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	7607 <content:encoded>
	7608 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD Full disk encryption with coreboot and tiano…
	7609
	7610 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7611
	7612 <h3><a href="https://functionallyparanoid.com/2020/03/07/openbsd-full-di…
	7613
	7614 <blockquote>
	7615 <p>It has been a while since I have posted here so I wanted to share som…
	7616
	7617 <p>Windows 10 with bitlocker full disk encryption on the “normal” dr…
	7618
	7619 <p>Ubuntu 19.10 on the m.2 SATA drive that I installed using LUKS full d…
	7620
	7621 <p>I purchased one of those carriers for the optical bay that allows you…
	7622 </blockquote>
	7623
	7624 <ul>
	7625 <li>See article for rest of story</li>
	7626 </ul>
	7627
	7628 <hr>
	7629
	7630 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-F…
	7631
	7632 <blockquote>
	7633 <p>Dear FreeBSD community,</p>
	7634
	7635 <p>As of February 29, 2020, FreeBSD 12.0 will reach end-of-life and will…
	7636 </blockquote>
	7637
	7638 <ul>
	7639 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.1R/announce.html" rel="…
	7640 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.2R/schedule.html" rel="…
	7641 </ul>
	7642
	7643 <hr>
	7644
	7645 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7646
	7647 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSDVAFo…
	7648
	7649 <blockquote>
	7650 <p>One piece of ZFS terminology is DVA and DVAs, which is short for Data…
	7651
	7652 <p>Right away we can see why ZFS has a problem removing a vdev; the vdev…
	7653 </blockquote>
	7654
	7655 <hr>
	7656
	7657 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/active-directory-truenas-and…
	7658
	7659 <ul>
	7660 <li>Critical Information for Current FreeNAS and TrueNAS Users</li>
	7661 </ul>
	7662
	7663 <blockquote>
	7664 <p>Microsoft is changing the security defaults for Active Directory to e…
	7665
	7666 <p>FreeNAS and TrueNAS users that utilize Active Directory should update…
	7667 </blockquote>
	7668
	7669 <hr>
	7670
	7671 <h3><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2457" rel="nofollow">Full name…
	7672
	7673 <blockquote>
	7674 <p>NetBSD now has a users(7) and groups(7) manual. Looking into what ent…
	7675 </blockquote>
	7676
	7677 <hr>
	7678
	7679 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/programming/GoOp…
	7680
	7681 <blockquote>
	7682 <p>Over in the fediverse, Pete Zaitcev had a reaction to my entry on Ope…
	7683
	7684 <p>I don't think the situation is usually that bad. Our situation wi…
	7685
	7686 <p>If you stick to supported OpenBSD versions, upgrading your machines a…
	7687 </blockquote>
	7688
	7689 <hr>
	7690
	7691 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	7692
	7693 <ul>
	7694 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/talk/2020-February/018174…
	7695 <li><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-1-released/" rel="nofoll…
	7696 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports?view=revision&revision=525…
	7697 </ul>
	7698
	7699 <hr>
	7700
	7701 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7702
	7703 <ul>
	7704 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3WKG09D#wrap" rel="nofollow">Bostjan writ…
	7705 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/0DDN99Q#wrap" rel="nofollow">Charlie has …
	7706 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1N12HFB#wrap" rel="nofollow">Lars writes …
	7707 </ul>
	7708
	7709 <hr>
	7710
	7711 <ul>
	7712 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7713 </ul>
	7714
	7715 <hr>
	7716
	7717 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7718 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7719 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7720 </video>]]>
	7721 </content:encoded>
	7722 <itunes:summary>
	7723 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD Full disk encryption with coreboot and tiano…
	7724
	7725 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7726
	7727 <h3><a href="https://functionallyparanoid.com/2020/03/07/openbsd-full-di…
	7728
	7729 <blockquote>
	7730 <p>It has been a while since I have posted here so I wanted to share som…
	7731
	7732 <p>Windows 10 with bitlocker full disk encryption on the “normal” dr…
	7733
	7734 <p>Ubuntu 19.10 on the m.2 SATA drive that I installed using LUKS full d…
	7735
	7736 <p>I purchased one of those carriers for the optical bay that allows you…
	7737 </blockquote>
	7738
	7739 <ul>
	7740 <li>See article for rest of story</li>
	7741 </ul>
	7742
	7743 <hr>
	7744
	7745 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-F…
	7746
	7747 <blockquote>
	7748 <p>Dear FreeBSD community,</p>
	7749
	7750 <p>As of February 29, 2020, FreeBSD 12.0 will reach end-of-life and will…
	7751 </blockquote>
	7752
	7753 <ul>
	7754 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.1R/announce.html" rel="…
	7755 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.2R/schedule.html" rel="…
	7756 </ul>
	7757
	7758 <hr>
	7759
	7760 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7761
	7762 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSDVAFo…
	7763
	7764 <blockquote>
	7765 <p>One piece of ZFS terminology is DVA and DVAs, which is short for Data…
	7766
	7767 <p>Right away we can see why ZFS has a problem removing a vdev; the vdev…
	7768 </blockquote>
	7769
	7770 <hr>
	7771
	7772 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/active-directory-truenas-and…
	7773
	7774 <ul>
	7775 <li>Critical Information for Current FreeNAS and TrueNAS Users</li>
	7776 </ul>
	7777
	7778 <blockquote>
	7779 <p>Microsoft is changing the security defaults for Active Directory to e…
	7780
	7781 <p>FreeNAS and TrueNAS users that utilize Active Directory should update…
	7782 </blockquote>
	7783
	7784 <hr>
	7785
	7786 <h3><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2457" rel="nofollow">Full name…
	7787
	7788 <blockquote>
	7789 <p>NetBSD now has a users(7) and groups(7) manual. Looking into what ent…
	7790 </blockquote>
	7791
	7792 <hr>
	7793
	7794 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/programming/GoOp…
	7795
	7796 <blockquote>
	7797 <p>Over in the fediverse, Pete Zaitcev had a reaction to my entry on Ope…
	7798
	7799 <p>I don't think the situation is usually that bad. Our situation wi…
	7800
	7801 <p>If you stick to supported OpenBSD versions, upgrading your machines a…
	7802 </blockquote>
	7803
	7804 <hr>
	7805
	7806 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	7807
	7808 <ul>
	7809 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/talk/2020-February/018174…
	7810 <li><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-1-released/" rel="nofoll…
	7811 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports?view=revision&revision=525…
	7812 </ul>
	7813
	7814 <hr>
	7815
	7816 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7817
	7818 <ul>
	7819 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3WKG09D#wrap" rel="nofollow">Bostjan writ…
	7820 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/0DDN99Q#wrap" rel="nofollow">Charlie has …
	7821 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1N12HFB#wrap" rel="nofollow">Lars writes …
	7822 </ul>
	7823
	7824 <hr>
	7825
	7826 <ul>
	7827 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7828 </ul>
	7829
	7830 <hr>
	7831
	7832 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7833 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7834 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7835 </video>]]>
	7836 </itunes:summary>
	7837 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+VrbVWRD…
	7838 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7839 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Vrb…
	7840 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	7841 </item>
	7842 <item>
	7843 <title>341: U-NAS-ification</title>
	7844 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/341</link>
	7845 <guid isPermaLink="false">28217a13-b389-4ab7-bc99-8a6f5d61e5b5</gu…
	7846 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2020 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	7847 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	7848 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	7849 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	7850 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	7851 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD on Power, DragonflyBSD 5.8 is here, Unify…
	7852 <itunes:duration>51:01</itunes:duration>
	7853 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	7854 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	7855 <description>FreeBSD on Power, DragonflyBSD 5.8 is here, Unifying …
	7856 Headlines
	7857 FreeBSD on Power (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/power-to-the-pe…
	7858 The power and promise of all open source software is freedom. Another wa…
	7859 The FreeBSD Foundation is dedicated to supporting and promoting the Free…
	7860 This blog tells the story of one specific way the Foundation helps a mem…
	7861 Dragonfly 5.8 (https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release58/)
	7862 DragonFly version 5.8 brings a new dsynth utility for building your own …
	7863 The details of all commits between the 5.6 and 5.8 branches are availabl…
	7864 See article for rest of information
	7865 2nd HamBUG meeting recap (https://www.hambug.ca/)
	7866 The second meeting of the Hamilton BSD Users Group took place last night
	7867 The next meeting is scheduled for the 2nd Tuesday of the month, April 14…
	7868 News Roundup
	7869 FreeNAS/TrueNAS Brand Unification (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/freena…
	7870 FreeNAS and TrueNAS have been separate-but-related members of the #1 Ope…
	7871 From the beginning at iXsystems, we’ve developed, tested, documented, …
	7872 With the recent 11.3 release, TrueNAS gained parity with FreeNAS on feat…
	7873 OpenBSD versus Prometheus (and Go). (https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space…
	7874 We have a decent number of OpenBSD machines that do important things (an…
	7875 FreeBSD removed gcc from base (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revi…
	7876 As described in Warner's email message[1] to the FreeBSD-arch mailing li…
	7877 GCC 4.2.1 was released July 18, 2007 and was imported into FreeBSD later…
	7878 Beastie Bits
	7879 New Archive location for Dragonfly 4.x (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/…
	7880 A dead simple git cheat sheet (https://hub.iwebthings.com/a-dead-simple-…
	7881 Xorg 1.20.7 on HardenedBSD Comes with IE/RELRO+BIND_NOW/CFI/SafeStack Pr…
	7882 Feedback/Questions
	7883 Niclas writes in Regarding the Lenovo E595 user (episode 340) (http://dp…
	7884 Lyubomir writes about GELI and ZFS (http://dpaste.com/1S0DGT3#wrap)
	7885 Peter writes in about scaling FreeBSD jails (http://dpaste.com/2FSZQ8V#w…
	7886 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	7887 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	7888 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	7889 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7890 </video>
	7891 </description>
	7892 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	7893 <content:encoded>
	7894 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD on Power, DragonflyBSD 5.8 is here, Unifying…
	7895
	7896 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	7897
	7898 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/power-to-the-people-…
	7899
	7900 <blockquote>
	7901 <p>The power and promise of all open source software is freedom. Another…
	7902
	7903 <p>The FreeBSD Foundation is dedicated to supporting and promoting the F…
	7904
	7905 <p>This blog tells the story of one specific way the Foundation helps a …
	7906 </blockquote>
	7907
	7908 <hr>
	7909
	7910 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release58/" rel="nofollow">Dra…
	7911
	7912 <blockquote>
	7913 <p>DragonFly version 5.8 brings a new dsynth utility for building your o…
	7914
	7915 <p>The details of all commits between the 5.6 and 5.8 branches are avail…
	7916 </blockquote>
	7917
	7918 <ul>
	7919 <li>See article for rest of information</li>
	7920 </ul>
	7921
	7922 <hr>
	7923
	7924 <h3><a href="https://www.hambug.ca/" rel="nofollow">2nd HamBUG meeting r…
	7925
	7926 <ul>
	7927 <li>The second meeting of the Hamilton BSD Users Group took place last n…
	7928 <li>The next meeting is scheduled for the 2nd Tuesday of the month, Apri…
	7929 </ul>
	7930
	7931 <hr>
	7932
	7933 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	7934
	7935 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/freenas-truenas-unification/…
	7936
	7937 <blockquote>
	7938 <p>FreeNAS and TrueNAS have been separate-but-related members of the #1 …
	7939
	7940 <p>From the beginning at iXsystems, we’ve developed, tested, documente…
	7941
	7942 <p>With the recent 11.3 release, TrueNAS gained parity with FreeNAS on f…
	7943 </blockquote>
	7944
	7945 <hr>
	7946
	7947 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/sysadmin/OpenBSD…
	7948
	7949 <blockquote>
	7950 <p>We have a decent number of OpenBSD machines that do important things …
	7951 </blockquote>
	7952
	7953 <hr>
	7954
	7955 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3584…
	7956
	7957 <blockquote>
	7958 <p>As described in Warner's email message[1] to the FreeBSD-arch mai…
	7959
	7960 <p>GCC 4.2.1 was released July 18, 2007 and was imported into FreeBSD la…
	7961 </blockquote>
	7962
	7963 <hr>
	7964
	7965 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	7966
	7967 <ul>
	7968 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/03/10/24276.html" rel=…
	7969 <li><a href="https://hub.iwebthings.com/a-dead-simple-git-cheatsheet/" r…
	7970 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/lattera/status/1233412881569415168" rel…
	7971 </ul>
	7972
	7973 <hr>
	7974
	7975 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	7976
	7977 <ul>
	7978 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2YJ6PFW#wrap" rel="nofollow">Niclas write…
	7979 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1S0DGT3#wrap" rel="nofollow">Lyubomir wri…
	7980 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2FSZQ8V#wrap" rel="nofollow">Peter writes…
	7981 </ul>
	7982
	7983 <hr>
	7984
	7985 <ul>
	7986 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	7987 </ul>
	7988
	7989 <hr>
	7990
	7991 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	7992 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	7993 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	7994 </video>]]>
	7995 </content:encoded>
	7996 <itunes:summary>
	7997 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD on Power, DragonflyBSD 5.8 is here, Unifying…
	7998
	7999 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	8000
	8001 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/power-to-the-people-…
	8002
	8003 <blockquote>
	8004 <p>The power and promise of all open source software is freedom. Another…
	8005
	8006 <p>The FreeBSD Foundation is dedicated to supporting and promoting the F…
	8007
	8008 <p>This blog tells the story of one specific way the Foundation helps a …
	8009 </blockquote>
	8010
	8011 <hr>
	8012
	8013 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release58/" rel="nofollow">Dra…
	8014
	8015 <blockquote>
	8016 <p>DragonFly version 5.8 brings a new dsynth utility for building your o…
	8017
	8018 <p>The details of all commits between the 5.6 and 5.8 branches are avail…
	8019 </blockquote>
	8020
	8021 <ul>
	8022 <li>See article for rest of information</li>
	8023 </ul>
	8024
	8025 <hr>
	8026
	8027 <h3><a href="https://www.hambug.ca/" rel="nofollow">2nd HamBUG meeting r…
	8028
	8029 <ul>
	8030 <li>The second meeting of the Hamilton BSD Users Group took place last n…
	8031 <li>The next meeting is scheduled for the 2nd Tuesday of the month, Apri…
	8032 </ul>
	8033
	8034 <hr>
	8035
	8036 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8037
	8038 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/freenas-truenas-unification/…
	8039
	8040 <blockquote>
	8041 <p>FreeNAS and TrueNAS have been separate-but-related members of the #1 …
	8042
	8043 <p>From the beginning at iXsystems, we’ve developed, tested, documente…
	8044
	8045 <p>With the recent 11.3 release, TrueNAS gained parity with FreeNAS on f…
	8046 </blockquote>
	8047
	8048 <hr>
	8049
	8050 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/sysadmin/OpenBSD…
	8051
	8052 <blockquote>
	8053 <p>We have a decent number of OpenBSD machines that do important things …
	8054 </blockquote>
	8055
	8056 <hr>
	8057
	8058 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3584…
	8059
	8060 <blockquote>
	8061 <p>As described in Warner's email message[1] to the FreeBSD-arch mai…
	8062
	8063 <p>GCC 4.2.1 was released July 18, 2007 and was imported into FreeBSD la…
	8064 </blockquote>
	8065
	8066 <hr>
	8067
	8068 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	8069
	8070 <ul>
	8071 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2020/03/10/24276.html" rel=…
	8072 <li><a href="https://hub.iwebthings.com/a-dead-simple-git-cheatsheet/" r…
	8073 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/lattera/status/1233412881569415168" rel…
	8074 </ul>
	8075
	8076 <hr>
	8077
	8078 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	8079
	8080 <ul>
	8081 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2YJ6PFW#wrap" rel="nofollow">Niclas write…
	8082 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1S0DGT3#wrap" rel="nofollow">Lyubomir wri…
	8083 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2FSZQ8V#wrap" rel="nofollow">Peter writes…
	8084 </ul>
	8085
	8086 <hr>
	8087
	8088 <ul>
	8089 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	8090 </ul>
	8091
	8092 <hr>
	8093
	8094 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	8095 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	8096 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8097 </video>]]>
	8098 </itunes:summary>
	8099 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qoecV7u…
	8100 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	8101 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qoe…
	8102 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	8103 </item>
	8104 <item>
	8105 <title>340: Check My Sums</title>
	8106 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/340</link>
	8107 <guid isPermaLink="false">7e026ede-d713-4ed5-993a-9a39cab4aab1</gu…
	8108 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	8109 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	8110 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	8111 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	8112 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	8113 <itunes:subtitle>Why ZFS is doing filesystem checksumming right, b…
	8114 <itunes:duration>50:39</itunes:duration>
	8115 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	8116 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	8117 <description>Why ZFS is doing filesystem checksumming right, bette…
	8118 Headlines
	8119 Checksumming in filesystems, and why ZFS is doing it right (https://osho…
	8120 One of the best aspects of ZFS is its reliability. This can be accomplis…
	8121 Data bit flips - when the data that we wanted to store are bit flipped b…
	8122 Misdirected writes - when the CPU/cable/hard drive will bit flip a block…
	8123 Misdirected read - when we miss reading the block when a bit flip occurr…
	8124 Phantom writes - when the write operation never made it to the disk. For…
	8125 Checksumming may help us detect errors in a few of those situations.
	8126 DragonFlyBSD Improves Its TMPFS Implementation For Better Throughput Per…
	8127 It's been a while since last having any new magical optimizations to tal…
	8128 Of several interesting commits merged tonight, the improved write cluste…
	8129 https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/4eb0bb82efc8ef3…
	8130 There's also a new tunable in the VM space as well as part of his commit…
	8131 https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commit/bc47dbc18bf832e4bad…
	8132 This work is building up towards the eventual DragonFlyBSD 5.8 while tho…
	8133 News Roundup
	8134 Why ZFS is not good at growing and reshaping pools (or shrinking them) (…
	8135 recently read Mark McBride's Five Years of Btrfs (via), which has a sig…
	8136 (An unbalanced pool is one where some vdevs and disks have much more dat…
	8137 Using PKGSRC on Manjaro Linux aarch64 Pinebook-pro (https://astr0baby.wo…
	8138 I wanted to see how pkgsrc works on aarch64 Linux Manjaro since it is a …
	8139 One might question why use pkgsrc on Arch based Manjaro, since the pacma…
	8140 I have used the latest Manjaro for Pinebookpro and standard recommended …
	8141 A Central Log Host with syslog-ng on FreeBSD
	8142 Part 1 (https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/a-central-log-host-with-syslog-n…
	8143 syslog-ng is the Swiss army knife of log management. You can collect log…
	8144 Part 2 (https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/check-logs-of-syslog-ng-log-host…
	8145 This blog post continues where the blog post A central log host with sys…
	8146 Beastie Bits
	8147 FreeBSD at Linux Conf 2020 session videos now online (https://mirror.lin…
	8148 Unlock your laptop with your phone (https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/…
	8149 Managing a database of vulnerabilities for a package system: the pkgsrc …
	8150 Hamilton BSD User group will meet again on March 10th](http://studybsd.c…
	8151 CharmBUG Meeting: March 24th 7pm in Severn, MD (https://www.meetup.com/e…
	8152 ***
	8153 Feedback/Questions
	8154 Andrew - ZFS feature Flags (http://dpaste.com/2YM23C0#wrap)
	8155 Sam - TwinCat BSD (http://dpaste.com/0FCZV6R)
	8156 Dacian - Freebsd + amdgpu + Lenovo E595 (http://dpaste.com/1R7F1JN#wrap)
	8157 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	8158 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	8159 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	8160 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8161 </video>
	8162 </description>
	8163 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	8164 <content:encoded>
	8165 <![CDATA[<p>Why ZFS is doing filesystem checksumming right, bett…
	8166
	8167 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	8168
	8169 <h3><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/73/" rel="nofollow">Chec…
	8170
	8171 <blockquote>
	8172 <p>One of the best aspects of ZFS is its reliability. This can be accomp…
	8173 </blockquote>
	8174
	8175 <ul>
	8176 <li>Data bit flips - when the data that we wanted to store are bit flipp…
	8177 <li>Misdirected writes - when the CPU/cable/hard drive will bit flip a b…
	8178 <li>Misdirected read - when we miss reading the block when a bit flip oc…
	8179 <li>Phantom writes - when the write operation never made it to the disk.…
	8180 </ul>
	8181
	8182 <blockquote>
	8183 <p>Checksumming may help us detect errors in a few of those situations.<…
	8184 </blockquote>
	8185
	8186 <hr>
	8187
	8188 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=DragonF…
	8189
	8190 <blockquote>
	8191 <p>It's been a while since last having any new magical optimizations…
	8192
	8193 <p>Of several interesting commits merged tonight, the improved write clu…
	8194 </blockquote>
	8195
	8196 <ul>
	8197 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/4e…
	8198 </ul>
	8199
	8200 <blockquote>
	8201 <p>There's also a new tunable in the VM space as well as part of his…
	8202 </blockquote>
	8203
	8204 <ul>
	8205 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commit/bc47db…
	8206 </ul>
	8207
	8208 <blockquote>
	8209 <p>This work is building up towards the eventual DragonFlyBSD 5.8 while …
	8210 </blockquote>
	8211
	8212 <hr>
	8213
	8214 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8215
	8216 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSWhyNo…
	8217
	8218 <blockquote>
	8219 <p>recently read Mark McBride's Five Years of Btrfs (via), which has…
	8220
	8221 <p>(An unbalanced pool is one where some vdevs and disks have much more …
	8222 </blockquote>
	8223
	8224 <hr>
	8225
	8226 <h3><a href="https://astr0baby.wordpress.com/2020/02/09/using-pkgsrc-on-…
	8227
	8228 <blockquote>
	8229 <p>I wanted to see how pkgsrc works on aarch64 Linux Manjaro since it is…
	8230
	8231 <p>One might question why use pkgsrc on Arch based Manjaro, since the pa…
	8232
	8233 <p>I have used the latest Manjaro for Pinebookpro and standard recommend…
	8234 </blockquote>
	8235
	8236 <hr>
	8237
	8238 <h3>A Central Log Host with syslog-ng on FreeBSD</h3>
	8239
	8240 <ul>
	8241 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/a-central-log-host-with-sys…
	8242 </ul>
	8243
	8244 <blockquote>
	8245 <p>syslog-ng is the Swiss army knife of log management. You can collect …
	8246 </blockquote>
	8247
	8248 <ul>
	8249 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/check-logs-of-syslog-ng-log…
	8250 </ul>
	8251
	8252 <blockquote>
	8253 <p>This blog post continues where the blog post A central log host with …
	8254 </blockquote>
	8255
	8256 <hr>
	8257
	8258 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	8259
	8260 <ul>
	8261 <li><a href="https://mirror.linux.org.au/pub/linux.conf.au/2020/room_9/T…
	8262 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/01/09/freebsd-desktop-p…
	8263 <li><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/leot/itasec20/…
	8264 <li>Hamilton BSD User group will meet again on March 10th](<a href="http…
	8265 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/en-AU/CharmBUG/events/268251508/" re…
	8266 ***</li>
	8267 </ul>
	8268
	8269 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	8270
	8271 <ul>
	8272 <li>Andrew - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2YM23C0#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS…
	8273 <li>Sam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0FCZV6R" rel="nofollow">TwinCat BSD…
	8274 <li>Dacian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1R7F1JN#wrap" rel="nofollow">Fre…
	8275 </ul>
	8276
	8277 <hr>
	8278
	8279 <ul>
	8280 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	8281 </ul>
	8282
	8283 <hr>
	8284
	8285 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	8286 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	8287 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8288 </video>]]>
	8289 </content:encoded>
	8290 <itunes:summary>
	8291 <![CDATA[<p>Why ZFS is doing filesystem checksumming right, bett…
	8292
	8293 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	8294
	8295 <h3><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/73/" rel="nofollow">Chec…
	8296
	8297 <blockquote>
	8298 <p>One of the best aspects of ZFS is its reliability. This can be accomp…
	8299 </blockquote>
	8300
	8301 <ul>
	8302 <li>Data bit flips - when the data that we wanted to store are bit flipp…
	8303 <li>Misdirected writes - when the CPU/cable/hard drive will bit flip a b…
	8304 <li>Misdirected read - when we miss reading the block when a bit flip oc…
	8305 <li>Phantom writes - when the write operation never made it to the disk.…
	8306 </ul>
	8307
	8308 <blockquote>
	8309 <p>Checksumming may help us detect errors in a few of those situations.<…
	8310 </blockquote>
	8311
	8312 <hr>
	8313
	8314 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=DragonF…
	8315
	8316 <blockquote>
	8317 <p>It's been a while since last having any new magical optimizations…
	8318
	8319 <p>Of several interesting commits merged tonight, the improved write clu…
	8320 </blockquote>
	8321
	8322 <ul>
	8323 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/4e…
	8324 </ul>
	8325
	8326 <blockquote>
	8327 <p>There's also a new tunable in the VM space as well as part of his…
	8328 </blockquote>
	8329
	8330 <ul>
	8331 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commit/bc47db…
	8332 </ul>
	8333
	8334 <blockquote>
	8335 <p>This work is building up towards the eventual DragonFlyBSD 5.8 while …
	8336 </blockquote>
	8337
	8338 <hr>
	8339
	8340 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8341
	8342 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSWhyNo…
	8343
	8344 <blockquote>
	8345 <p>recently read Mark McBride's Five Years of Btrfs (via), which has…
	8346
	8347 <p>(An unbalanced pool is one where some vdevs and disks have much more …
	8348 </blockquote>
	8349
	8350 <hr>
	8351
	8352 <h3><a href="https://astr0baby.wordpress.com/2020/02/09/using-pkgsrc-on-…
	8353
	8354 <blockquote>
	8355 <p>I wanted to see how pkgsrc works on aarch64 Linux Manjaro since it is…
	8356
	8357 <p>One might question why use pkgsrc on Arch based Manjaro, since the pa…
	8358
	8359 <p>I have used the latest Manjaro for Pinebookpro and standard recommend…
	8360 </blockquote>
	8361
	8362 <hr>
	8363
	8364 <h3>A Central Log Host with syslog-ng on FreeBSD</h3>
	8365
	8366 <ul>
	8367 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/a-central-log-host-with-sys…
	8368 </ul>
	8369
	8370 <blockquote>
	8371 <p>syslog-ng is the Swiss army knife of log management. You can collect …
	8372 </blockquote>
	8373
	8374 <ul>
	8375 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/freebsd/check-logs-of-syslog-ng-log…
	8376 </ul>
	8377
	8378 <blockquote>
	8379 <p>This blog post continues where the blog post A central log host with …
	8380 </blockquote>
	8381
	8382 <hr>
	8383
	8384 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	8385
	8386 <ul>
	8387 <li><a href="https://mirror.linux.org.au/pub/linux.conf.au/2020/room_9/T…
	8388 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/01/09/freebsd-desktop-p…
	8389 <li><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/leot/itasec20/…
	8390 <li>Hamilton BSD User group will meet again on March 10th](<a href="http…
	8391 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/en-AU/CharmBUG/events/268251508/" re…
	8392 ***</li>
	8393 </ul>
	8394
	8395 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	8396
	8397 <ul>
	8398 <li>Andrew - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2YM23C0#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS…
	8399 <li>Sam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0FCZV6R" rel="nofollow">TwinCat BSD…
	8400 <li>Dacian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1R7F1JN#wrap" rel="nofollow">Fre…
	8401 </ul>
	8402
	8403 <hr>
	8404
	8405 <ul>
	8406 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	8407 </ul>
	8408
	8409 <hr>
	8410
	8411 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	8412 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	8413 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8414 </video>]]>
	8415 </itunes:summary>
	8416 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+z93p82E…
	8417 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	8418 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+z93…
	8419 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	8420 </item>
	8421 <item>
	8422 <title>339: BSD Fundraising</title>
	8423 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/339</link>
	8424 <guid isPermaLink="false">581b71e1-6a98-41d7-b8d8-477eaaaba8db</gu…
	8425 <pubDate>Thu, 27 Feb 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	8426 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	8427 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	8428 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	8429 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	8430 <itunes:subtitle>Meet FuryBSD, NetBSD 9.0 has been released, OpenB…
	8431 <itunes:duration>53:56</itunes:duration>
	8432 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	8433 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	8434 <description>Meet FuryBSD, NetBSD 9.0 has been released, OpenBSD F…
	8435 Meet FuryBSD: A New Desktop BSD Distribution (https://itsfoss.com/furybs…
	8436 At its heart, FuryBSD is a very simple beast. According to the site, “…
	8437 You might be thinking that this sounds a lot like a couple of other BSDs…
	8438 As it states on the site, “Although FuryBSD may resemble past graphica…
	8439 Currently, you can go to the FuryBSD homepage and download either an XFC…
	8440 NetBSD 9.0 (https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-9/NetBSD-9.0.html)
	8441 The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 9.0, the seventeenth ma…
	8442 This release brings significant improvements in terms of hardware suppor…
	8443 News Roundup
	8444 OpenBSD Foundation 2019 campaign wrapup (http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=…
	8445 Our target for 2019 was CDN$300K. Our community's continued generosity c…
	8446 We thank all our donors, Iridium (Smartisan), Platinum (Yandex, Google),…
	8447 OpenBSD Foundation 2019 Fundraising Goal Exceeded (https://www.openbsdfo…
	8448 A retrospective on our OmniOS ZFS-based NFS fileservers (https://utcc.ut…
	8449 Our OmniOS fileservers have now been out of service for about six months…
	8450 I will put the summary up front. OmniOS worked reasonably well for us ov…
	8451 On the one hand, our OmniOS fileservers worked, almost always reliably. …
	8452 NetBSD Fundraising 2020 goal (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/fundraisi…
	8453 Is it really more than 10 years since we last had an official fundraisin…
	8454 Looking at old TNF financial reports I noticed that we have been doing q…
	8455 OpenSSH 8.2 released February 14, 2020 (http://www.openssh.com/txt/relea…
	8456 OpenSSH 8.2 was released on 2020-02-14. It is available from the mirrors…
	8457 OpenSSH is a 100% complete SSH protocol 2.0 implementation and includes …
	8458 Once again, we would like to thank the OpenSSH community for their conti…
	8459 https://www.openssh.com/donations.html
	8460 Beastie Bits
	8461 FreeNAS vs. Unraid: GRUDGE MATCH! (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aXsRI…
	8462 Unix Toolbox (http://cb.vu/unixtoolbox.xhtml)
	8463 Rigs of Rods - OpenBSD Physics Game (https://docs.rigsofrods.org/)
	8464 NYCBug - Dr Vixie (http://dpaste.com/0V35MAB#wrap)
	8465 Hamilton BSD User group will meet again on March 10th](http://studybsd.c…
	8466 BSD Stockholm - Meetup March 3rd 2020 (https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-…
	8467 Feedback/Questions
	8468 Shirkdog - Question (http://dpaste.com/36E2BZ1)
	8469 Master One - ZFS + Suspend/resume (http://dpaste.com/3B9M814#wrap)
	8470 Micah Roth - ZFS write caching (http://dpaste.com/0D4GDX1#wrap)
	8471 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	8472 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	8473 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	8474 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8475 </video>
	8476 </description>
	8477 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	8478 <content:encoded>
	8479 <![CDATA[<p>Meet FuryBSD, NetBSD 9.0 has been released, OpenBSD …
	8480
	8481 <h3><a href="https://itsfoss.com/furybsd/" rel="nofollow">Meet FuryBSD: …
	8482
	8483 <blockquote>
	8484 <p>At its heart, FuryBSD is a very simple beast. According to the site, …
	8485
	8486 <p>You might be thinking that this sounds a lot like a couple of other B…
	8487
	8488 <p>As it states on the site, “Although FuryBSD may resemble past graph…
	8489
	8490 <p>Currently, you can go to the FuryBSD homepage and download either an …
	8491 </blockquote>
	8492
	8493 <hr>
	8494
	8495 <h3><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-9/NetBSD-9.0.html" r…
	8496
	8497 <blockquote>
	8498 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 9.0, the seventeenth…
	8499
	8500 <p>This release brings significant improvements in terms of hardware sup…
	8501 </blockquote>
	8502
	8503 <hr>
	8504
	8505 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8506
	8507 <h3><a href="http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200217001107" …
	8508
	8509 <blockquote>
	8510 <p>Our target for 2019 was CDN$300K. Our community's continued gener…
	8511
	8512 <p>We thank all our donors, Iridium (Smartisan), Platinum (Yandex, Googl…
	8513 </blockquote>
	8514
	8515 <ul>
	8516 <li><a href="https://www.openbsdfoundation.org/campaign2019.html" rel="n…
	8517 </ul>
	8518
	8519 <hr>
	8520
	8521 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/OmniOSFi…
	8522
	8523 <blockquote>
	8524 <p>Our OmniOS fileservers have now been out of service for about six mon…
	8525
	8526 <p>I will put the summary up front. OmniOS worked reasonably well for us…
	8527
	8528 <p>On the one hand, our OmniOS fileservers worked, almost always reliabl…
	8529 </blockquote>
	8530
	8531 <hr>
	8532
	8533 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/fundraising_2020" rel="nof…
	8534
	8535 <blockquote>
	8536 <p>Is it really more than 10 years since we last had an official fundrai…
	8537
	8538 <p>Looking at old TNF financial reports I noticed that we have been doin…
	8539 </blockquote>
	8540
	8541 <hr>
	8542
	8543 <h3><a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.2" rel="nofollow">Open…
	8544
	8545 <blockquote>
	8546 <p>OpenSSH 8.2 was released on 2020-02-14. It is available from the mirr…
	8547
	8548 <p>OpenSSH is a 100% complete SSH protocol 2.0 implementation and includ…
	8549
	8550 <p>Once again, we would like to thank the OpenSSH community for their co…
	8551 </blockquote>
	8552
	8553 <ul>
	8554 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/donations.html" rel="nofollow">http…
	8555 </ul>
	8556
	8557 <hr>
	8558
	8559 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	8560
	8561 <ul>
	8562 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aXsRIrC5bjg" rel="nofollow"…
	8563 <li><a href="http://cb.vu/unixtoolbox.xhtml" rel="nofollow">Unix Toolbox…
	8564 <li><a href="https://docs.rigsofrods.org/" rel="nofollow">Rigs of Rods -…
	8565 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/0V35MAB#wrap" rel="nofollow">NYCBug - Dr …
	8566 <li>Hamilton BSD User group will meet again on March 10th](<a href="http…
	8567 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/267873938…
	8568 </ul>
	8569
	8570 <hr>
	8571
	8572 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	8573
	8574 <ul>
	8575 <li>Shirkdog - <a href="http://dpaste.com/36E2BZ1" rel="nofollow">Questi…
	8576 <li>Master One - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3B9M814#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	8577 <li>Micah Roth - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D4GDX1#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	8578 </ul>
	8579
	8580 <hr>
	8581
	8582 <ul>
	8583 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	8584 </ul>
	8585
	8586 <hr>
	8587
	8588 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	8589 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	8590 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8591 </video>]]>
	8592 </content:encoded>
	8593 <itunes:summary>
	8594 <![CDATA[<p>Meet FuryBSD, NetBSD 9.0 has been released, OpenBSD …
	8595
	8596 <h3><a href="https://itsfoss.com/furybsd/" rel="nofollow">Meet FuryBSD: …
	8597
	8598 <blockquote>
	8599 <p>At its heart, FuryBSD is a very simple beast. According to the site, …
	8600
	8601 <p>You might be thinking that this sounds a lot like a couple of other B…
	8602
	8603 <p>As it states on the site, “Although FuryBSD may resemble past graph…
	8604
	8605 <p>Currently, you can go to the FuryBSD homepage and download either an …
	8606 </blockquote>
	8607
	8608 <hr>
	8609
	8610 <h3><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-9/NetBSD-9.0.html" r…
	8611
	8612 <blockquote>
	8613 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 9.0, the seventeenth…
	8614
	8615 <p>This release brings significant improvements in terms of hardware sup…
	8616 </blockquote>
	8617
	8618 <hr>
	8619
	8620 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8621
	8622 <h3><a href="http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20200217001107" …
	8623
	8624 <blockquote>
	8625 <p>Our target for 2019 was CDN$300K. Our community's continued gener…
	8626
	8627 <p>We thank all our donors, Iridium (Smartisan), Platinum (Yandex, Googl…
	8628 </blockquote>
	8629
	8630 <ul>
	8631 <li><a href="https://www.openbsdfoundation.org/campaign2019.html" rel="n…
	8632 </ul>
	8633
	8634 <hr>
	8635
	8636 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/OmniOSFi…
	8637
	8638 <blockquote>
	8639 <p>Our OmniOS fileservers have now been out of service for about six mon…
	8640
	8641 <p>I will put the summary up front. OmniOS worked reasonably well for us…
	8642
	8643 <p>On the one hand, our OmniOS fileservers worked, almost always reliabl…
	8644 </blockquote>
	8645
	8646 <hr>
	8647
	8648 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/fundraising_2020" rel="nof…
	8649
	8650 <blockquote>
	8651 <p>Is it really more than 10 years since we last had an official fundrai…
	8652
	8653 <p>Looking at old TNF financial reports I noticed that we have been doin…
	8654 </blockquote>
	8655
	8656 <hr>
	8657
	8658 <h3><a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.2" rel="nofollow">Open…
	8659
	8660 <blockquote>
	8661 <p>OpenSSH 8.2 was released on 2020-02-14. It is available from the mirr…
	8662
	8663 <p>OpenSSH is a 100% complete SSH protocol 2.0 implementation and includ…
	8664
	8665 <p>Once again, we would like to thank the OpenSSH community for their co…
	8666 </blockquote>
	8667
	8668 <ul>
	8669 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/donations.html" rel="nofollow">http…
	8670 </ul>
	8671
	8672 <hr>
	8673
	8674 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	8675
	8676 <ul>
	8677 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aXsRIrC5bjg" rel="nofollow"…
	8678 <li><a href="http://cb.vu/unixtoolbox.xhtml" rel="nofollow">Unix Toolbox…
	8679 <li><a href="https://docs.rigsofrods.org/" rel="nofollow">Rigs of Rods -…
	8680 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/0V35MAB#wrap" rel="nofollow">NYCBug - Dr …
	8681 <li>Hamilton BSD User group will meet again on March 10th](<a href="http…
	8682 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/267873938…
	8683 </ul>
	8684
	8685 <hr>
	8686
	8687 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	8688
	8689 <ul>
	8690 <li>Shirkdog - <a href="http://dpaste.com/36E2BZ1" rel="nofollow">Questi…
	8691 <li>Master One - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3B9M814#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	8692 <li>Micah Roth - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D4GDX1#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	8693 </ul>
	8694
	8695 <hr>
	8696
	8697 <ul>
	8698 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	8699 </ul>
	8700
	8701 <hr>
	8702
	8703 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	8704 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	8705 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8706 </video>]]>
	8707 </itunes:summary>
	8708 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+xxMI5wM…
	8709 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	8710 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+xxM…
	8711 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	8712 </item>
	8713 <item>
	8714 <title>338: iocage in Jail</title>
	8715 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/338</link>
	8716 <guid isPermaLink="false">7e9e4cfc-7a05-4ebe-8d45-a7282fe7ab0f</gu…
	8717 <pubDate>Thu, 20 Feb 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	8718 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	8719 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	8720 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	8721 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	8722 <itunes:subtitle>Distrowatch reviews FuryBSD, LLDB on i386 for Net…
	8723 <itunes:duration>1:02:44</itunes:duration>
	8724 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	8725 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	8726 <description>Distrowatch reviews FuryBSD, LLDB on i386 for NetBSD,…
	8727 Headlines
	8728 Distrowatch Fury BSD Review (https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20…
	8729 FuryBSD is the most recent addition to the DistroWatch database and prov…
	8730 FuryBSD supplies hybrid ISO/USB images which can be used to run a live d…
	8731 My fresh install of FuryBSD booted to a graphical login screen. From the…
	8732 FuryBSD uses a theme that is mostly grey and white with creamy yellow fo…
	8733 LLDB now works on i386 (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_now_works_…
	8734 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	8735 In February 2019, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the N…
	8736 The original NetBSD port of LLDB was focused on amd64 only. In January, …
	8737 News Roundup
	8738 wpa_supplicant is definitely a lower-class citizen, sorry (https://marc.…
	8739 wpa_supplicant is definitely a lower-class citizen, sorry.
	8740 I increasingly wonder why this stuff matters; transit costs are so much …
	8741 + entire cities have open wifi in their downtown core
	8742 + edu vs edu+transit split horizon problems have to be solved anyways
	8743 + many universities have parallel open wifi
	8744 + rate limiting / fare-share approaches for the open-net, on unmeter…
	8745 + flat-rate solves the problem
	8746 + LTE hotspot off a phone isn't a rip off anymore
	8747 + other open networks exist
	8748 essentially no one else feels compelled to do use 802.11x for a so calle…
	8749 (we've held hackathons at EDU campus that are locked down like that, and…
	8750 KDE FreeBSD Updates Feb 2020 (https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/02/08/fre…
	8751 Some bits and bobs from the KDE FreeBSD team in february 2020. We met at…
	8752 The big ticket things:
	8753 Frameworks are at 5.66
	8754 Plasma is at 5.17.5 (the beta 5.18 hasn’t been tried)
	8755 KDE release service has landed 19.12.2 (same day it was released)
	8756 Developer-centric:
	8757 KDevelop is at 5.5.0
	8758 KUserfeedback landed its 1.0.0 release
	8759 CMake is 3.16.3
	8760 Applications:
	8761 Musescore is at 3.4.2
	8762 Elisa now part of the KDE release service updates
	8763 Fuure work:
	8764 KIO-Fuse probably needs extra real-world testing on FreeBSD. I don’t h…
	8765 KTextEditor is missing .editorconfig support. That can come in with the …
	8766 Travel Grant Application for BSDCan is now open (https://lists.freebsd.o…
	8767 Hi everyone,
	8768 The Travel Grant Application for BSDCan 2020 is now open. The Foundation…
	8769 Did you know the Foundation also provides grants for technical events no…
	8770 Creating a ZFS dataset for testing iocage within a jail (https://dan.lan…
	8771 Be warned, this failed. I’m stalled and I have not completed this.
	8772 I’m going to do jails within a jail. I already do that with poudriere…
	8773 In this post:
	8774 FreeBSD 12.1
	8775 py36-iocage-1.2_3
	8776 py36-iocage-1.2_4
	8777 This post includes my errors and mistakes. Perhaps you should proceed ca…
	8778 Beastie Bits
	8779 Reminder: the FreeBSD Journal is free! Check out these great articles (h…
	8780 Serenity GUI desktop running on an OpenBSD kernel (https://twitter.com/j…
	8781 The Open Source Parts of MacOS (https://github.com/apple-open-source/mac…
	8782 FOSDEM videos available (https://www.fosdem.org/2020/schedule/track/bsd/)
	8783 Feedback/Questions
	8784 Michael - Install with ZFS (http://dpaste.com/3WRC9CQ#wrap)
	8785 Mohammad - Server Freeze (http://dpaste.com/3BYZKMS#wrap)
	8786 Todd - ZFS Questions (http://dpaste.com/2J50HSJ#wrap)
	8787 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	8788 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	8789 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	8790 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8791 </video>
	8792 </description>
	8793 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	8794 <content:encoded>
	8795 <![CDATA[<p>Distrowatch reviews FuryBSD, LLDB on i386 for NetBSD…
	8796
	8797 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	8798
	8799 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20200127#furybsd" …
	8800
	8801 <blockquote>
	8802 <p>FuryBSD is the most recent addition to the DistroWatch database and p…
	8803
	8804 <p>FuryBSD supplies hybrid ISO/USB images which can be used to run a liv…
	8805
	8806 <p>My fresh install of FuryBSD booted to a graphical login screen. From …
	8807
	8808 <p>FuryBSD uses a theme that is mostly grey and white with creamy yellow…
	8809 </blockquote>
	8810
	8811 <hr>
	8812
	8813 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_now_works_on_i386" re…
	8814
	8815 <blockquote>
	8816 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	8817
	8818 <p>In February 2019, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by th…
	8819
	8820 <p>The original NetBSD port of LLDB was focused on amd64 only. In Januar…
	8821 </blockquote>
	8822
	8823 <hr>
	8824
	8825 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8826
	8827 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-misc&m=158068418807352&w=2" re…
	8828
	8829 <blockquote>
	8830 <p>wpa_supplicant is definitely a lower-class citizen, sorry.</p>
	8831
	8832 <p>I increasingly wonder why this stuff matters; transit costs are so mu…
	8833 + entire cities have open wifi in their downtown core<br>
	8834 + edu vs edu+transit split horizon problems have to be solved anyway…
	8835 + many universities have parallel open wifi<br>
	8836 + rate limiting / fare-share approaches for the open-net, on unmeter…
	8837 + flat-rate solves the problem<br>
	8838 + LTE hotspot off a phone isn't a rip off anymore<br>
	8839 + other open networks exist</p>
	8840
	8841 <p>essentially no one else feels compelled to do use 802.11x for a so ca…
	8842
	8843 <p>(we've held hackathons at EDU campus that are locked down like th…
	8844 </blockquote>
	8845
	8846 <hr>
	8847
	8848 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/02/08/freebsd.html" rel="n…
	8849
	8850 <blockquote>
	8851 <p>Some bits and bobs from the KDE FreeBSD team in february 2020. We met…
	8852 </blockquote>
	8853
	8854 <ul>
	8855 <li>The big ticket things:
	8856
	8857 <ul>
	8858 <li> Frameworks are at 5.66</li>
	8859 <li>Plasma is at 5.17.5 (the beta 5.18 hasn’t been tried)</li>
	8860 <li>KDE release service has landed 19.12.2 (same day it was released)</l…
	8861 </ul></li>
	8862 <li>Developer-centric:
	8863
	8864 <ul>
	8865 <li>KDevelop is at 5.5.0</li>
	8866 <li>KUserfeedback landed its 1.0.0 release</li>
	8867 <li>CMake is 3.16.3</li>
	8868 </ul></li>
	8869 <li>Applications:
	8870
	8871 <ul>
	8872 <li>Musescore is at 3.4.2</li>
	8873 <li>Elisa now part of the KDE release service updates</li>
	8874 </ul></li>
	8875 <li>Fuure work:
	8876
	8877 <ul>
	8878 <li>KIO-Fuse probably needs extra real-world testing on FreeBSD. I don�…
	8879 <li>KTextEditor is missing .editorconfig support. That can come in with …
	8880 </ul></li>
	8881 </ul>
	8882
	8883 <hr>
	8884
	8885 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-F…
	8886
	8887 <blockquote>
	8888 <p>Hi everyone,</p>
	8889
	8890 <p>The Travel Grant Application for BSDCan 2020 is now open. The Foundat…
	8891
	8892 <p>Did you know the Foundation also provides grants for technical events…
	8893 </blockquote>
	8894
	8895 <hr>
	8896
	8897 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/02/01/creating-a-zfs-dataset-…
	8898
	8899 <ul>
	8900 <li>Be warned, this failed. I’m stalled and I have not completed this.…
	8901 </ul>
	8902
	8903 <blockquote>
	8904 <p>I’m going to do jails within a jail. I already do that with poudrie…
	8905 </blockquote>
	8906
	8907 <ul>
	8908 <li>In this post:
	8909
	8910 <ul>
	8911 <li>FreeBSD 12.1</li>
	8912 <li>py36-iocage-1.2_3</li>
	8913 <li>py36-iocage-1.2_4</li>
	8914 </ul></li>
	8915 </ul>
	8916
	8917 <blockquote>
	8918 <p>This post includes my errors and mistakes. Perhaps you should proceed…
	8919 </blockquote>
	8920
	8921 <hr>
	8922
	8923 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	8924
	8925 <ul>
	8926 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/browser-based-edi…
	8927 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jcs/status/1224205573656322048" rel="no…
	8928 <li><a href="https://github.com/apple-open-source/macos" rel="nofollow">…
	8929 <li><a href="https://www.fosdem.org/2020/schedule/track/bsd/" rel="nofol…
	8930 </ul>
	8931
	8932 <hr>
	8933
	8934 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	8935
	8936 <ul>
	8937 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WRC9CQ#wrap" rel="nofollow">In…
	8938 <li>Mohammad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3BYZKMS#wrap" rel="nofollow">S…
	8939 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2J50HSJ#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS Q…
	8940 </ul>
	8941
	8942 <hr>
	8943
	8944 <ul>
	8945 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	8946 </ul>
	8947
	8948 <hr>
	8949
	8950 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	8951 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	8952 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	8953 </video>]]>
	8954 </content:encoded>
	8955 <itunes:summary>
	8956 <![CDATA[<p>Distrowatch reviews FuryBSD, LLDB on i386 for NetBSD…
	8957
	8958 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	8959
	8960 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20200127#furybsd" …
	8961
	8962 <blockquote>
	8963 <p>FuryBSD is the most recent addition to the DistroWatch database and p…
	8964
	8965 <p>FuryBSD supplies hybrid ISO/USB images which can be used to run a liv…
	8966
	8967 <p>My fresh install of FuryBSD booted to a graphical login screen. From …
	8968
	8969 <p>FuryBSD uses a theme that is mostly grey and white with creamy yellow…
	8970 </blockquote>
	8971
	8972 <hr>
	8973
	8974 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_now_works_on_i386" re…
	8975
	8976 <blockquote>
	8977 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	8978
	8979 <p>In February 2019, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by th…
	8980
	8981 <p>The original NetBSD port of LLDB was focused on amd64 only. In Januar…
	8982 </blockquote>
	8983
	8984 <hr>
	8985
	8986 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	8987
	8988 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-misc&m=158068418807352&w=2" re…
	8989
	8990 <blockquote>
	8991 <p>wpa_supplicant is definitely a lower-class citizen, sorry.</p>
	8992
	8993 <p>I increasingly wonder why this stuff matters; transit costs are so mu…
	8994 + entire cities have open wifi in their downtown core<br>
	8995 + edu vs edu+transit split horizon problems have to be solved anyway…
	8996 + many universities have parallel open wifi<br>
	8997 + rate limiting / fare-share approaches for the open-net, on unmeter…
	8998 + flat-rate solves the problem<br>
	8999 + LTE hotspot off a phone isn't a rip off anymore<br>
	9000 + other open networks exist</p>
	9001
	9002 <p>essentially no one else feels compelled to do use 802.11x for a so ca…
	9003
	9004 <p>(we've held hackathons at EDU campus that are locked down like th…
	9005 </blockquote>
	9006
	9007 <hr>
	9008
	9009 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2020/02/08/freebsd.html" rel="n…
	9010
	9011 <blockquote>
	9012 <p>Some bits and bobs from the KDE FreeBSD team in february 2020. We met…
	9013 </blockquote>
	9014
	9015 <ul>
	9016 <li>The big ticket things:
	9017
	9018 <ul>
	9019 <li> Frameworks are at 5.66</li>
	9020 <li>Plasma is at 5.17.5 (the beta 5.18 hasn’t been tried)</li>
	9021 <li>KDE release service has landed 19.12.2 (same day it was released)</l…
	9022 </ul></li>
	9023 <li>Developer-centric:
	9024
	9025 <ul>
	9026 <li>KDevelop is at 5.5.0</li>
	9027 <li>KUserfeedback landed its 1.0.0 release</li>
	9028 <li>CMake is 3.16.3</li>
	9029 </ul></li>
	9030 <li>Applications:
	9031
	9032 <ul>
	9033 <li>Musescore is at 3.4.2</li>
	9034 <li>Elisa now part of the KDE release service updates</li>
	9035 </ul></li>
	9036 <li>Fuure work:
	9037
	9038 <ul>
	9039 <li>KIO-Fuse probably needs extra real-world testing on FreeBSD. I don�…
	9040 <li>KTextEditor is missing .editorconfig support. That can come in with …
	9041 </ul></li>
	9042 </ul>
	9043
	9044 <hr>
	9045
	9046 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-F…
	9047
	9048 <blockquote>
	9049 <p>Hi everyone,</p>
	9050
	9051 <p>The Travel Grant Application for BSDCan 2020 is now open. The Foundat…
	9052
	9053 <p>Did you know the Foundation also provides grants for technical events…
	9054 </blockquote>
	9055
	9056 <hr>
	9057
	9058 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/02/01/creating-a-zfs-dataset-…
	9059
	9060 <ul>
	9061 <li>Be warned, this failed. I’m stalled and I have not completed this.…
	9062 </ul>
	9063
	9064 <blockquote>
	9065 <p>I’m going to do jails within a jail. I already do that with poudrie…
	9066 </blockquote>
	9067
	9068 <ul>
	9069 <li>In this post:
	9070
	9071 <ul>
	9072 <li>FreeBSD 12.1</li>
	9073 <li>py36-iocage-1.2_3</li>
	9074 <li>py36-iocage-1.2_4</li>
	9075 </ul></li>
	9076 </ul>
	9077
	9078 <blockquote>
	9079 <p>This post includes my errors and mistakes. Perhaps you should proceed…
	9080 </blockquote>
	9081
	9082 <hr>
	9083
	9084 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	9085
	9086 <ul>
	9087 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/browser-based-edi…
	9088 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jcs/status/1224205573656322048" rel="no…
	9089 <li><a href="https://github.com/apple-open-source/macos" rel="nofollow">…
	9090 <li><a href="https://www.fosdem.org/2020/schedule/track/bsd/" rel="nofol…
	9091 </ul>
	9092
	9093 <hr>
	9094
	9095 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	9096
	9097 <ul>
	9098 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WRC9CQ#wrap" rel="nofollow">In…
	9099 <li>Mohammad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3BYZKMS#wrap" rel="nofollow">S…
	9100 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2J50HSJ#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS Q…
	9101 </ul>
	9102
	9103 <hr>
	9104
	9105 <ul>
	9106 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	9107 </ul>
	9108
	9109 <hr>
	9110
	9111 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	9112 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	9113 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9114 </video>]]>
	9115 </itunes:summary>
	9116 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+w6Oc8D2…
	9117 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	9118 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+w6O…
	9119 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	9120 </item>
	9121 <item>
	9122 <title>337: Kubernetes on bhyve</title>
	9123 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/337</link>
	9124 <guid isPermaLink="false">4a814adb-1ea5-41e3-baee-5645c60315d2</gu…
	9125 <pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2020 08:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
	9126 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	9127 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	9128 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	9129 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	9130 <itunes:subtitle>Happinesses and stresses of full-time FOSS work, …
	9131 <itunes:duration>1:19:24</itunes:duration>
	9132 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	9133 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	9134 <description>Happinesses and stresses of full-time FOSS work, buil…
	9135 Headlines
	9136 The happinesses and stresses of full-time FOSS work (https://drewdevault…
	9137 In the past few days, several free software maintainers have come out to…
	9138 February will mark one year that I’ve been working on self-directed fr…
	9139 The good parts are numerous. I’m able to work on my life’s passions,…
	9140 The frustrations are numerous, as well. I often feel like I’ve bit off…
	9141 Building a FreeBSD File Server (https://www.vmwareblog.org/building-free…
	9142 Recently at my job, I was faced with a task to develop a file server exp…
	9143 Now, since we’ve established that, let’s move on to the next point. …
	9144 Report from the first Hamilton BSD Users Group Meeting (https://twitter.…
	9145 February 11th was the first meeting of this new user group, founded by J…
	9146 11 people attended, and a lot of good discussions were had
	9147 One of the attendees already owns a domain that fits well for the group,…
	9148 Special thanks to the illumos users who drove in from Buffalo to attend,…
	9149 The next meeting is scheduled again for the 2nd Tuesday of the month, Ma…
	9150 We are still discussing if we should meet at a restaurant again, or try …
	9151 News Roundup
	9152 Kubernetes on FreeBSD Bhyve (https://www.bsdstore.ru/en/articles/cbsd_k8…
	9153 There are quite a few solutions for container orchestration, but the mos…
	9154 NetBSD 9 RC1 Available (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/first_release_c…
	9155 We hope this will lead to the best NetBSD release ever (only to be toppe…
	9156 Here are a few highlights of the new release:
	9157 Support for Arm AArch64 (64-bit Armv8-A) machines, including "Arm Server…
	9158 Enhanced hardware support for Armv7-A
	9159 Updated GPU drivers (e.g. support for Intel Kabylake)
	9160 Enhanced virtualization support
	9161 Support for hardware-accelerated virtualization (NVMM)
	9162 Support for Performance Monitoring Counters
	9163 Support for Kernel ASLR
	9164 Support several kernel sanitizers (KLEAK, KASAN, KUBSAN)
	9165 Support for userland sanitizers
	9166 Audit of the network stack
	9167 Many improvements in NPF
	9168 Updated ZFS
	9169 Reworked error handling and NCQ support in the SATA subsystem
	9170 Support a common framework for USB Ethernet drivers (usbnet)
	9171 You can download binaries of NetBSD 9.0RC1 from our Fastly-provided CDN:…
	9172 OPNsense 20.1 Keen Kingfisher released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20…
	9173 For over 5 years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through modularisin…
	9174 20.1, nicknamed "Keen Kingfisher", is a subtle improvement on sustainabl…
	9175 Idealistic Future for HardenedBSD (https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn…
	9176 Over the past month, we purchased and deployed the new 13-CURRENT/amd64 …
	9177 HardenedBSD is in a very unique position to provide innovative solutions…
	9178 Navigating the intersection between human rights and information securit…
	9179 Beastie Bits
	9180 Warner Losh's FOSDEM talk (https://fosdem.org/2020/interviews/warner-los…
	9181 Relational Pipes v0.15 (https://relational-pipes.globalcode.info/v_0/rel…
	9182 A reminder for where to find NetBSD ARM images (http://www.armbsd.org/ar…
	9183 New Safe Memory Reclamation feature in UMA (https://lists.freebsd.org/pi…
	9184 BSD Users Stockholm Meetup (https://twitter.com/niclaszeising/status/121…
	9185 Feedback/Questions
	9186 ZFS - Rosetta Stone Document? (http://dpaste.com/13EK8YH#wrap)
	9187 Pat - Question (http://dpaste.com/2DN5RA4#wrap)
	9188 Sigflup - Wayland on the BSDs (http://dpaste.com/03Y4FQ7#wrap)
	9189 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	9190 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	9191 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	9192 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9193 </video>
	9194 </description>
	9195 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	9196 <content:encoded>
	9197 <![CDATA[<p>Happinesses and stresses of full-time FOSS work, bui…
	9198
	9199 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	9200
	9201 <h3><a href="https://drewdevault.com//2020/01/21/Stress-and-happiness.ht…
	9202
	9203 <blockquote>
	9204 <p>In the past few days, several free software maintainers have come out…
	9205
	9206 <p>February will mark one year that I’ve been working on self-directed…
	9207
	9208 <p>The good parts are numerous. I’m able to work on my life’s passio…
	9209
	9210 <p>The frustrations are numerous, as well. I often feel like I’ve bit …
	9211 </blockquote>
	9212
	9213 <hr>
	9214
	9215 <h3><a href="https://www.vmwareblog.org/building-freebsd-file-server/" r…
	9216
	9217 <blockquote>
	9218 <p>Recently at my job, I was faced with a task to develop a file server …
	9219
	9220 <p>Now, since we’ve established that, let’s move on to the next poin…
	9221 </blockquote>
	9222
	9223 <hr>
	9224
	9225 <h3><a href="https://twitter.com/hambug_ca/status/1227664949914349569" r…
	9226
	9227 <blockquote>
	9228 <p>February 11th was the first meeting of this new user group, founded b…
	9229
	9230 <p>11 people attended, and a lot of good discussions were had</p>
	9231
	9232 <p>One of the attendees already owns a domain that fits well for the gro…
	9233
	9234 <p>Special thanks to the illumos users who drove in from Buffalo to atte…
	9235
	9236 <p>The next meeting is scheduled again for the 2nd Tuesday of the month,…
	9237
	9238 <p>We are still discussing if we should meet at a restaurant again, or t…
	9239 </blockquote>
	9240
	9241 <hr>
	9242
	9243 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	9244
	9245 <h3><a href="https://www.bsdstore.ru/en/articles/cbsd_k8s_part1.html" re…
	9246
	9247 <blockquote>
	9248 <p>There are quite a few solutions for container orchestration, but the …
	9249 </blockquote>
	9250
	9251 <hr>
	9252
	9253 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/first_release_candidate_fo…
	9254
	9255 <blockquote>
	9256 <p>We hope this will lead to the best NetBSD release ever (only to be to…
	9257 </blockquote>
	9258
	9259 <ul>
	9260 <li><p>Here are a few highlights of the new release:</p>
	9261
	9262 <ul>
	9263 <li>Support for Arm AArch64 (64-bit Armv8-A) machines, including "A…
	9264 <li>Enhanced hardware support for Armv7-A</li>
	9265 <li>Updated GPU drivers (e.g. support for Intel Kabylake)</li>
	9266 <li>Enhanced virtualization support</li>
	9267 <li>Support for hardware-accelerated virtualization (NVMM)</li>
	9268 <li>Support for Performance Monitoring Counters</li>
	9269 <li>Support for Kernel ASLR</li>
	9270 <li>Support several kernel sanitizers (KLEAK, KASAN, KUBSAN)</li>
	9271 <li>Support for userland sanitizers</li>
	9272 <li>Audit of the network stack</li>
	9273 <li>Many improvements in NPF</li>
	9274 <li>Updated ZFS</li>
	9275 <li>Reworked error handling and NCQ support in the SATA subsystem</li>
	9276 <li>Support a common framework for USB Ethernet drivers (usbnet)</li>
	9277 </ul></li>
	9278 <li><p>You can download binaries of NetBSD 9.0_RC1 from our Fastly-provi…
	9279 </ul>
	9280
	9281 <hr>
	9282
	9283 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-keen-kingfisher-released…
	9284
	9285 <blockquote>
	9286 <p>For over 5 years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through modulari…
	9287
	9288 <p>20.1, nicknamed "Keen Kingfisher", is a subtle improvement …
	9289 </blockquote>
	9290
	9291 <hr>
	9292
	9293 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-01-26/ideal…
	9294
	9295 <blockquote>
	9296 <p>Over the past month, we purchased and deployed the new 13-CURRENT/amd…
	9297
	9298 <p>HardenedBSD is in a very unique position to provide innovative soluti…
	9299
	9300 <p>Navigating the intersection between human rights and information secu…
	9301 </blockquote>
	9302
	9303 <hr>
	9304
	9305 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	9306
	9307 <ul>
	9308 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2020/interviews/warner-losh/" rel="nofol…
	9309 <li><a href="https://relational-pipes.globalcode.info/v_0/release-v0.15.…
	9310 <li><a href="http://www.armbsd.org/arm/" rel="nofollow">A reminder for w…
	9311 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2020-Janua…
	9312 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/niclaszeising/status/121666735983184281…
	9313 </ul>
	9314
	9315 <hr>
	9316
	9317 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	9318
	9319 <ul>
	9320 <li>ZFS - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13EK8YH#wrap" rel="nofollow">Rosett…
	9321 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DN5RA4#wrap" rel="nofollow">Questi…
	9322 <li>Sigflup - <a href="http://dpaste.com/03Y4FQ7#wrap" rel="nofollow">Wa…
	9323 </ul>
	9324
	9325 <hr>
	9326
	9327 <ul>
	9328 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	9329 </ul>
	9330
	9331 <hr>
	9332
	9333 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	9334 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	9335 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9336 </video>]]>
	9337 </content:encoded>
	9338 <itunes:summary>
	9339 <![CDATA[<p>Happinesses and stresses of full-time FOSS work, bui…
	9340
	9341 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	9342
	9343 <h3><a href="https://drewdevault.com//2020/01/21/Stress-and-happiness.ht…
	9344
	9345 <blockquote>
	9346 <p>In the past few days, several free software maintainers have come out…
	9347
	9348 <p>February will mark one year that I’ve been working on self-directed…
	9349
	9350 <p>The good parts are numerous. I’m able to work on my life’s passio…
	9351
	9352 <p>The frustrations are numerous, as well. I often feel like I’ve bit …
	9353 </blockquote>
	9354
	9355 <hr>
	9356
	9357 <h3><a href="https://www.vmwareblog.org/building-freebsd-file-server/" r…
	9358
	9359 <blockquote>
	9360 <p>Recently at my job, I was faced with a task to develop a file server …
	9361
	9362 <p>Now, since we’ve established that, let’s move on to the next poin…
	9363 </blockquote>
	9364
	9365 <hr>
	9366
	9367 <h3><a href="https://twitter.com/hambug_ca/status/1227664949914349569" r…
	9368
	9369 <blockquote>
	9370 <p>February 11th was the first meeting of this new user group, founded b…
	9371
	9372 <p>11 people attended, and a lot of good discussions were had</p>
	9373
	9374 <p>One of the attendees already owns a domain that fits well for the gro…
	9375
	9376 <p>Special thanks to the illumos users who drove in from Buffalo to atte…
	9377
	9378 <p>The next meeting is scheduled again for the 2nd Tuesday of the month,…
	9379
	9380 <p>We are still discussing if we should meet at a restaurant again, or t…
	9381 </blockquote>
	9382
	9383 <hr>
	9384
	9385 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	9386
	9387 <h3><a href="https://www.bsdstore.ru/en/articles/cbsd_k8s_part1.html" re…
	9388
	9389 <blockquote>
	9390 <p>There are quite a few solutions for container orchestration, but the …
	9391 </blockquote>
	9392
	9393 <hr>
	9394
	9395 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/first_release_candidate_fo…
	9396
	9397 <blockquote>
	9398 <p>We hope this will lead to the best NetBSD release ever (only to be to…
	9399 </blockquote>
	9400
	9401 <ul>
	9402 <li><p>Here are a few highlights of the new release:</p>
	9403
	9404 <ul>
	9405 <li>Support for Arm AArch64 (64-bit Armv8-A) machines, including "A…
	9406 <li>Enhanced hardware support for Armv7-A</li>
	9407 <li>Updated GPU drivers (e.g. support for Intel Kabylake)</li>
	9408 <li>Enhanced virtualization support</li>
	9409 <li>Support for hardware-accelerated virtualization (NVMM)</li>
	9410 <li>Support for Performance Monitoring Counters</li>
	9411 <li>Support for Kernel ASLR</li>
	9412 <li>Support several kernel sanitizers (KLEAK, KASAN, KUBSAN)</li>
	9413 <li>Support for userland sanitizers</li>
	9414 <li>Audit of the network stack</li>
	9415 <li>Many improvements in NPF</li>
	9416 <li>Updated ZFS</li>
	9417 <li>Reworked error handling and NCQ support in the SATA subsystem</li>
	9418 <li>Support a common framework for USB Ethernet drivers (usbnet)</li>
	9419 </ul></li>
	9420 <li><p>You can download binaries of NetBSD 9.0_RC1 from our Fastly-provi…
	9421 </ul>
	9422
	9423 <hr>
	9424
	9425 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-20-1-keen-kingfisher-released…
	9426
	9427 <blockquote>
	9428 <p>For over 5 years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through modulari…
	9429
	9430 <p>20.1, nicknamed "Keen Kingfisher", is a subtle improvement …
	9431 </blockquote>
	9432
	9433 <hr>
	9434
	9435 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-01-26/ideal…
	9436
	9437 <blockquote>
	9438 <p>Over the past month, we purchased and deployed the new 13-CURRENT/amd…
	9439
	9440 <p>HardenedBSD is in a very unique position to provide innovative soluti…
	9441
	9442 <p>Navigating the intersection between human rights and information secu…
	9443 </blockquote>
	9444
	9445 <hr>
	9446
	9447 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	9448
	9449 <ul>
	9450 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2020/interviews/warner-losh/" rel="nofol…
	9451 <li><a href="https://relational-pipes.globalcode.info/v_0/release-v0.15.…
	9452 <li><a href="http://www.armbsd.org/arm/" rel="nofollow">A reminder for w…
	9453 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2020-Janua…
	9454 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/niclaszeising/status/121666735983184281…
	9455 </ul>
	9456
	9457 <hr>
	9458
	9459 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	9460
	9461 <ul>
	9462 <li>ZFS - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13EK8YH#wrap" rel="nofollow">Rosett…
	9463 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DN5RA4#wrap" rel="nofollow">Questi…
	9464 <li>Sigflup - <a href="http://dpaste.com/03Y4FQ7#wrap" rel="nofollow">Wa…
	9465 </ul>
	9466
	9467 <hr>
	9468
	9469 <ul>
	9470 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	9471 </ul>
	9472
	9473 <hr>
	9474
	9475 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	9476 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	9477 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9478 </video>]]>
	9479 </itunes:summary>
	9480 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dx_XMyZ…
	9481 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	9482 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dx_…
	9483 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	9484 </item>
	9485 <item>
	9486 <title>336: Archived Knowledge</title>
	9487 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/336</link>
	9488 <guid isPermaLink="false">3f404c97-d972-4734-9152-420ea4263317</gu…
	9489 <pubDate>Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	9490 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	9491 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	9492 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	9493 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	9494 <itunes:subtitle>Linux couldn’t duplicate OpenBSD, FreeBSD Q4 st…
	9495 <itunes:duration>57:57</itunes:duration>
	9496 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	9497 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	9498 <description>Linux couldn’t duplicate OpenBSD, FreeBSD Q4 status…
	9499 Headlines
	9500 OpenBSD has to be a BSD Unix and you couldn't duplicate it with Linux (h…
	9501 OpenBSD has a well deserved reputation for putting security and a clean …
	9502 Linux and the *BSDs have a significantly different model of what they ar…
	9503 Making global changes is an important part of what makes OpenBSD's appro…
	9504 This goes further than just the ability to make global changes, because …
	9505 FreeBSD Quarterly Status Report 2019Q4 (https://lists.freebsd.org/piperm…
	9506 Here is the last quarterly status report for 2019. As you might remember…
	9507 If you thought that the FreeBSD community was less active in the Christm…
	9508 Have a nice read!
	9509 News Roundup
	9510 OPNsense 19.7.9 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-9-released/)
	9511 As 20.1 nears we will be making adjustments to the scope of the release …
	9512 For now, this update brings you a GeoIP database configuration page for …
	9513 Archives are important to retain and pass on knowledge (https://dan.lang…
	9514 Archives are important. When they are public and available for searching…
	9515 HardenedBSD Tor Onion Service v3 Nodes (https://hardenedbsd.org/article/…
	9516 I've been working today on deploying Tor Onion Service v3 nodes across o…
	9517 hardenedbsd.org: lkiw4tmbudbr43hbyhm636sarn73vuow77czzohdbqdpjuq3vdzveny…
	9518 ci-01.nyi.hardenedbsd.org: qspcqclhifj3tcpojsbwoxgwanlo2wakti2ia4wozxjcl…
	9519 ci-03.md.hardenedbsd.org: eqvnohly4tjrkpwatdhgptftabpesofirnhz5kq7jzn4zd…
	9520 ci-04.md.hardenedbsd.org: rfqabq2w65nhdkukeqwf27r7h5xfh53h3uns6n74feeyl7…
	9521 git-01.md.hardenedbsd.org: dacxzjk3kq5mmepbdd3ai2ifynlzxsnpl2cnkfhridqfy…
	9522 Beastie Bits
	9523 The Missing Semester of Your CS Education (MIT Course) (https://missing.…
	9524 An old Unix Ad (https://i.redd.it/503390rf7md41.png)
	9525 OpenBSD syscall call-from verification (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tec…
	9526 OpenBSD/arm64 on Pinebook (https://twitter.com/bluerise/status/122096310…
	9527 Reminder: First Southern Ontario BSD user group meeting, February 11th (…
	9528 NYCBUG: March meeting will feature Dr. Paul Vixie and his new talk “Op…
	9529 8th Meetup of the Stockholm BUG: March 3 at 18:00 (https://www.meetup.co…
	9530 Polish BSD User Group meets on Feb 11, 2020 at 18:15 (https://bsd-pl.org…
	9531 Feedback/Questions
	9532 Sean - ZFS and Creation Dates (http://dpaste.com/3W5WBV0#wrap)
	9533 Christopher - Help on ZFS Disaster Recovery (http://dpaste.com/3SE43PW)
	9534 Mike - Encrypted ZFS Send (http://dpaste.com/00J5JZG#wrap)
	9535 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	9536 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	9537 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	9538 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9539 </video>
	9540 </description>
	9541 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	9542 <content:encoded>
	9543 <![CDATA[<p>Linux couldn’t duplicate OpenBSD, FreeBSD Q4 statu…
	9544
	9545 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	9546
	9547 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/OpenBSDMust…
	9548
	9549 <blockquote>
	9550 <p>OpenBSD has a well deserved reputation for putting security and a cle…
	9551
	9552 <p>Linux and the *BSDs have a significantly different model of what they…
	9553
	9554 <p>Making global changes is an important part of what makes OpenBSD'…
	9555
	9556 <p>This goes further than just the ability to make global changes, becau…
	9557 </blockquote>
	9558
	9559 <hr>
	9560
	9561 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-J…
	9562
	9563 <blockquote>
	9564 <p>Here is the last quarterly status report for 2019. As you might remem…
	9565
	9566 <p>If you thought that the FreeBSD community was less active in the Chri…
	9567
	9568 <p>Have a nice read!</p>
	9569 </blockquote>
	9570
	9571 <hr>
	9572
	9573 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	9574
	9575 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-9-released/" rel="nofoll…
	9576
	9577 <blockquote>
	9578 <p>As 20.1 nears we will be making adjustments to the scope of the relea…
	9579
	9580 <p>For now, this update brings you a GeoIP database configuration page f…
	9581 </blockquote>
	9582
	9583 <hr>
	9584
	9585 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/01/07/archives-are-important-…
	9586
	9587 <blockquote>
	9588 <p>Archives are important. When they are public and available for search…
	9589 </blockquote>
	9590
	9591 <hr>
	9592
	9593 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-01-30/harde…
	9594
	9595 <blockquote>
	9596 <p>I've been working today on deploying Tor Onion Service v3 nodes a…
	9597 </blockquote>
	9598
	9599 <ul>
	9600 <li>hardenedbsd.org: lkiw4tmbudbr43hbyhm636sarn73vuow77czzohdbqdpjuq3vdz…
	9601 <li>ci-01.nyi.hardenedbsd.org: qspcqclhifj3tcpojsbwoxgwanlo2wakti2ia4woz…
	9602 <li>ci-03.md.hardenedbsd.org: eqvnohly4tjrkpwatdhgptftabpesofirnhz5kq7jz…
	9603 <li>ci-04.md.hardenedbsd.org: rfqabq2w65nhdkukeqwf27r7h5xfh53h3uns6n74fe…
	9604 <li>git-01.md.hardenedbsd.org: dacxzjk3kq5mmepbdd3ai2ifynlzxsnpl2cnkfhri…
	9605 </ul>
	9606
	9607 <hr>
	9608
	9609 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	9610
	9611 <ul>
	9612 <li><a href="https://missing.csail.mit.edu/" rel="nofollow">The Missing …
	9613 <li><a href="https://i.redd.it/503390rf7md41.png" rel="nofollow">An old …
	9614 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157488907117170&w=2" re…
	9615 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/bluerise/status/1220963106563579909" re…
	9616 <li><a href="http://studybsd.com/" rel="nofollow">Reminder: First Southe…
	9617 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/" rel="nofollow">NYCBUG: March meeti…
	9618 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/de-DE/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/267…
	9619 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en" rel="nofollow">Polish BSD User Group…
	9620 </ul>
	9621
	9622 <hr>
	9623
	9624 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	9625
	9626 <ul>
	9627 <li>Sean - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3W5WBV0#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS a…
	9628 <li>Christopher - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SE43PW" rel="nofollow">Hel…
	9629 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/00J5JZG#wrap" rel="nofollow">Encry…
	9630 </ul>
	9631
	9632 <hr>
	9633
	9634 <ul>
	9635 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	9636 </ul>
	9637
	9638 <hr>
	9639
	9640 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	9641 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	9642 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9643 </video>]]>
	9644 </content:encoded>
	9645 <itunes:summary>
	9646 <![CDATA[<p>Linux couldn’t duplicate OpenBSD, FreeBSD Q4 statu…
	9647
	9648 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	9649
	9650 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/OpenBSDMust…
	9651
	9652 <blockquote>
	9653 <p>OpenBSD has a well deserved reputation for putting security and a cle…
	9654
	9655 <p>Linux and the *BSDs have a significantly different model of what they…
	9656
	9657 <p>Making global changes is an important part of what makes OpenBSD'…
	9658
	9659 <p>This goes further than just the ability to make global changes, becau…
	9660 </blockquote>
	9661
	9662 <hr>
	9663
	9664 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2020-J…
	9665
	9666 <blockquote>
	9667 <p>Here is the last quarterly status report for 2019. As you might remem…
	9668
	9669 <p>If you thought that the FreeBSD community was less active in the Chri…
	9670
	9671 <p>Have a nice read!</p>
	9672 </blockquote>
	9673
	9674 <hr>
	9675
	9676 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	9677
	9678 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-9-released/" rel="nofoll…
	9679
	9680 <blockquote>
	9681 <p>As 20.1 nears we will be making adjustments to the scope of the relea…
	9682
	9683 <p>For now, this update brings you a GeoIP database configuration page f…
	9684 </blockquote>
	9685
	9686 <hr>
	9687
	9688 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2020/01/07/archives-are-important-…
	9689
	9690 <blockquote>
	9691 <p>Archives are important. When they are public and available for search…
	9692 </blockquote>
	9693
	9694 <hr>
	9695
	9696 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2020-01-30/harde…
	9697
	9698 <blockquote>
	9699 <p>I've been working today on deploying Tor Onion Service v3 nodes a…
	9700 </blockquote>
	9701
	9702 <ul>
	9703 <li>hardenedbsd.org: lkiw4tmbudbr43hbyhm636sarn73vuow77czzohdbqdpjuq3vdz…
	9704 <li>ci-01.nyi.hardenedbsd.org: qspcqclhifj3tcpojsbwoxgwanlo2wakti2ia4woz…
	9705 <li>ci-03.md.hardenedbsd.org: eqvnohly4tjrkpwatdhgptftabpesofirnhz5kq7jz…
	9706 <li>ci-04.md.hardenedbsd.org: rfqabq2w65nhdkukeqwf27r7h5xfh53h3uns6n74fe…
	9707 <li>git-01.md.hardenedbsd.org: dacxzjk3kq5mmepbdd3ai2ifynlzxsnpl2cnkfhri…
	9708 </ul>
	9709
	9710 <hr>
	9711
	9712 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	9713
	9714 <ul>
	9715 <li><a href="https://missing.csail.mit.edu/" rel="nofollow">The Missing …
	9716 <li><a href="https://i.redd.it/503390rf7md41.png" rel="nofollow">An old …
	9717 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157488907117170&w=2" re…
	9718 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/bluerise/status/1220963106563579909" re…
	9719 <li><a href="http://studybsd.com/" rel="nofollow">Reminder: First Southe…
	9720 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/" rel="nofollow">NYCBUG: March meeti…
	9721 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/de-DE/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/267…
	9722 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en" rel="nofollow">Polish BSD User Group…
	9723 </ul>
	9724
	9725 <hr>
	9726
	9727 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	9728
	9729 <ul>
	9730 <li>Sean - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3W5WBV0#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS a…
	9731 <li>Christopher - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SE43PW" rel="nofollow">Hel…
	9732 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/00J5JZG#wrap" rel="nofollow">Encry…
	9733 </ul>
	9734
	9735 <hr>
	9736
	9737 <ul>
	9738 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	9739 </ul>
	9740
	9741 <hr>
	9742
	9743 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	9744 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	9745 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9746 </video>]]>
	9747 </itunes:summary>
	9748 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qlzMcaj…
	9749 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	9750 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qlz…
	9751 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	9752 </item>
	9753 <item>
	9754 <title>335: FreeBSD Down Under</title>
	9755 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/335</link>
	9756 <guid isPermaLink="false">12678787-276e-4471-a8a3-115404afed57</gu…
	9757 <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jan 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	9758 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	9759 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	9760 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	9761 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	9762 <itunes:subtitle>Hyperbola Developer interview, why you should mig…
	9763 <itunes:duration>53:54</itunes:duration>
	9764 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	9765 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	9766 <description>Hyperbola Developer interview, why you should migrate…
	9767 Headlines
	9768 FreeBSD is an amazing operating System (https://www.unixsheikh.com/artic…
	9769 Update 2020-01-21: Since I wrote this article it got posted on Hacker Ne…
	9770 I think the year was late 1999 or mid 2000 when I one day was browsing c…
	9771 I had already familiarized myself with GNU/Linux in 1998, and I was in t…
	9772 When I first saw The Complete FreeBSD book by Greg Lehey I remember noti…
	9773 Hyperbola Dev Interview (https://itsfoss.com/hyperbola-linux-bsd/)
	9774 In late December 2019, Hyperbola announced that they would be making maj…
	9775 Hyperbola also plans to replace all software that is not GPL v3 complian…
	9776 To get more insight into the future of their new project, I interviewed …
	9777 News Roundup
	9778 Improving the ptrace(2) API and preparing for LLVM-10.0 (https://blog.ne…
	9779 This month I have improved the NetBSD ptrace(2) API, removing one legacy…
	9780 As LLVM 10.0 is branching now soon (Jan 15th 2020), I worked on proper s…
	9781 The first FreeBSD conference in Australia (https://rubenerd.com/the-firs…
	9782 FreeBSD has existed as an operating system, project, and foundation for …
	9783 While there are many prominent Australian FreeBSD contributors, sysadmin…
	9784 And on Tuesday, we did! Deb Goodkin and the FreeBSD Foundation graciousl…
	9785 A practical guide to containers on FreeNAS for a depraved psychopath (ht…
	9786 This is a simple write-up to setup Docker on FreeNAS 11 or FreeBSD 11.
	9787 But muh jails?
	9788 You know that jails are dope and you know that jails are dope, yet no on…
	9789 So jails are dead then?
	9790 No, jails are still dope, but jails lack tools to manage them. Yes, ther…
	9791 Why you should migrate everything from Linux to BSD (https://www.unixshe…
	9792 As an operating system GNU/Linux has become a real mess because of the f…
	9793 Response Should you migrate from Linux to BSD? It depends. (https://fedi…
	9794 Beastie Bits
	9795 Using the OpenBSD ports tree with dedicated users (https://dataswamp.org…
	9796 broot on FreeBSD (https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/01/10/run-broot-on…
	9797 A Trip down Memory Lane (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/share/misc…
	9798 Running syslog-ng in BastilleBSD (https://www.syslog-ng.com/community/b/…
	9799 NASA : Using Software Packages in pkgsrc (https://www.nas.nasa.gov/hecc/…
	9800 Feedback/Questions
	9801 All of our questions this week were pretty technical in nature so I'm go…
	9802 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	9803 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	9804 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	9805 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9806 </video>
	9807 </description>
	9808 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	9809 <content:encoded>
	9810 <![CDATA[<p>Hyperbola Developer interview, why you should migrat…
	9811
	9812 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	9813
	9814 <h3><a href="https://www.unixsheikh.com/articles/freebsd-is-an-amazing-o…
	9815
	9816 <blockquote>
	9817 <p>Update 2020-01-21: Since I wrote this article it got posted on Hacker…
	9818
	9819 <p>I think the year was late 1999 or mid 2000 when I one day was browsin…
	9820
	9821 <p>I had already familiarized myself with GNU/Linux in 1998, and I was i…
	9822
	9823 <p>When I first saw The Complete FreeBSD book by Greg Lehey I remember n…
	9824 </blockquote>
	9825
	9826 <hr>
	9827
	9828 <h3><a href="https://itsfoss.com/hyperbola-linux-bsd/" rel="nofollow">Hy…
	9829
	9830 <blockquote>
	9831 <p>In late December 2019, Hyperbola announced that they would be making …
	9832
	9833 <p>Hyperbola also plans to replace all software that is not GPL v3 compl…
	9834
	9835 <p>To get more insight into the future of their new project, I interview…
	9836 </blockquote>
	9837
	9838 <hr>
	9839
	9840 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	9841
	9842 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improving_the_ptrace_2_ap…
	9843
	9844 <blockquote>
	9845 <p>This month I have improved the NetBSD ptrace(2) API, removing one leg…
	9846
	9847 <p>As LLVM 10.0 is branching now soon (Jan 15th 2020), I worked on prope…
	9848 </blockquote>
	9849
	9850 <hr>
	9851
	9852 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/the-first-freebsd-conference-in-austra…
	9853
	9854 <blockquote>
	9855 <p>FreeBSD has existed as an operating system, project, and foundation f…
	9856
	9857 <p>While there are many prominent Australian FreeBSD contributors, sysad…
	9858
	9859 <p>And on Tuesday, we did! Deb Goodkin and the FreeBSD Foundation gracio…
	9860 </blockquote>
	9861
	9862 <hr>
	9863
	9864 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@andoriyu/a-practical-guide-to-container…
	9865
	9866 <blockquote>
	9867 <p>This is a simple write-up to setup Docker on FreeNAS 11 or FreeBSD 11…
	9868 </blockquote>
	9869
	9870 <p>But muh jails?</p>
	9871
	9872 <blockquote>
	9873 <p>You know that jails are dope and you know that jails are dope, yet no…
	9874 </blockquote>
	9875
	9876 <p>So jails are dead then?</p>
	9877
	9878 <blockquote>
	9879 <p>No, jails are still dope, but jails lack tools to manage them. Yes, t…
	9880 </blockquote>
	9881
	9882 <hr>
	9883
	9884 <h3><a href="https://www.unixsheikh.com/articles/why-you-should-migrate-…
	9885
	9886 <blockquote>
	9887 <p>As an operating system GNU/Linux has become a real mess because of th…
	9888 </blockquote>
	9889
	9890 <ul>
	9891 <li>Response <a href="https://fediverse.blog/%7E/AllGoodThings/should-yo…
	9892 </ul>
	9893
	9894 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	9895
	9896 <ul>
	9897 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-01-11-privsep.html" re…
	9898 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/01/10/run-broot-on-free…
	9899 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/share/misc/bsd-family-…
	9900 <li><a href="https://www.syslog-ng.com/community/b/blog/posts/running-sy…
	9901 <li><a href="https://www.nas.nasa.gov/hecc/support/kb/using-software-pac…
	9902 </ul>
	9903
	9904 <hr>
	9905
	9906 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	9907
	9908 <ul>
	9909 <li>All of our questions this week were pretty technical in nature so I&…
	9910 </ul>
	9911
	9912 <hr>
	9913
	9914 <ul>
	9915 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	9916 </ul>
	9917
	9918 <hr>
	9919
	9920 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	9921 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	9922 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	9923 </video>]]>
	9924 </content:encoded>
	9925 <itunes:summary>
	9926 <![CDATA[<p>Hyperbola Developer interview, why you should migrat…
	9927
	9928 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	9929
	9930 <h3><a href="https://www.unixsheikh.com/articles/freebsd-is-an-amazing-o…
	9931
	9932 <blockquote>
	9933 <p>Update 2020-01-21: Since I wrote this article it got posted on Hacker…
	9934
	9935 <p>I think the year was late 1999 or mid 2000 when I one day was browsin…
	9936
	9937 <p>I had already familiarized myself with GNU/Linux in 1998, and I was i…
	9938
	9939 <p>When I first saw The Complete FreeBSD book by Greg Lehey I remember n…
	9940 </blockquote>
	9941
	9942 <hr>
	9943
	9944 <h3><a href="https://itsfoss.com/hyperbola-linux-bsd/" rel="nofollow">Hy…
	9945
	9946 <blockquote>
	9947 <p>In late December 2019, Hyperbola announced that they would be making …
	9948
	9949 <p>Hyperbola also plans to replace all software that is not GPL v3 compl…
	9950
	9951 <p>To get more insight into the future of their new project, I interview…
	9952 </blockquote>
	9953
	9954 <hr>
	9955
	9956 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	9957
	9958 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improving_the_ptrace_2_ap…
	9959
	9960 <blockquote>
	9961 <p>This month I have improved the NetBSD ptrace(2) API, removing one leg…
	9962
	9963 <p>As LLVM 10.0 is branching now soon (Jan 15th 2020), I worked on prope…
	9964 </blockquote>
	9965
	9966 <hr>
	9967
	9968 <h3><a href="https://rubenerd.com/the-first-freebsd-conference-in-austra…
	9969
	9970 <blockquote>
	9971 <p>FreeBSD has existed as an operating system, project, and foundation f…
	9972
	9973 <p>While there are many prominent Australian FreeBSD contributors, sysad…
	9974
	9975 <p>And on Tuesday, we did! Deb Goodkin and the FreeBSD Foundation gracio…
	9976 </blockquote>
	9977
	9978 <hr>
	9979
	9980 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@andoriyu/a-practical-guide-to-container…
	9981
	9982 <blockquote>
	9983 <p>This is a simple write-up to setup Docker on FreeNAS 11 or FreeBSD 11…
	9984 </blockquote>
	9985
	9986 <p>But muh jails?</p>
	9987
	9988 <blockquote>
	9989 <p>You know that jails are dope and you know that jails are dope, yet no…
	9990 </blockquote>
	9991
	9992 <p>So jails are dead then?</p>
	9993
	9994 <blockquote>
	9995 <p>No, jails are still dope, but jails lack tools to manage them. Yes, t…
	9996 </blockquote>
	9997
	9998 <hr>
	9999
	10000 <h3><a href="https://www.unixsheikh.com/articles/why-you-should-migrate-…
	10001
	10002 <blockquote>
	10003 <p>As an operating system GNU/Linux has become a real mess because of th…
	10004 </blockquote>
	10005
	10006 <ul>
	10007 <li>Response <a href="https://fediverse.blog/%7E/AllGoodThings/should-yo…
	10008 </ul>
	10009
	10010 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	10011
	10012 <ul>
	10013 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2020-01-11-privsep.html" re…
	10014 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2020/01/10/run-broot-on-free…
	10015 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/share/misc/bsd-family-…
	10016 <li><a href="https://www.syslog-ng.com/community/b/blog/posts/running-sy…
	10017 <li><a href="https://www.nas.nasa.gov/hecc/support/kb/using-software-pac…
	10018 </ul>
	10019
	10020 <hr>
	10021
	10022 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	10023
	10024 <ul>
	10025 <li>All of our questions this week were pretty technical in nature so I&…
	10026 </ul>
	10027
	10028 <hr>
	10029
	10030 <ul>
	10031 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	10032 </ul>
	10033
	10034 <hr>
	10035
	10036 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	10037 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	10038 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10039 </video>]]>
	10040 </itunes:summary>
	10041 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+E62voEF…
	10042 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	10043 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+E62…
	10044 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	10045 </item>
	10046 <item>
	10047 <title>334: Distrowatch Running FreeBSD</title>
	10048 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/334</link>
	10049 <guid isPermaLink="false">695d1b03-3bc3-485f-90ba-c6d905189b36</gu…
	10050 <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jan 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	10051 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	10052 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	10053 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	10054 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	10055 <itunes:subtitle>Upgrading FreeBSD from 11.3 to 12.1, Distrowatch …
	10056 <itunes:duration>48:07</itunes:duration>
	10057 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	10058 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	10059 <description>Upgrading FreeBSD from 11.3 to 12.1, Distrowatch swit…
	10060 Headlines
	10061 Upgrading FreeBSD from 11.3 to 12.1 (https://blog.bimajority.org/2020/01…
	10062 Now here’s something more like what I was originally expecting the con…
	10063 Our source and object trees are read-only exported from the build server…
	10064 Switching Distrowatch over to BSD (https://www.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comm…
	10065 This may be a little off-topic for this board (forgive me if it is, plea…
	10066 The primary "something else" option turned out to be FreeBSD and it is w…
	10067 Since the transition was successful, though certainly not seamless, I th…
	10068 News Roundup
	10069 iked(8) automatic IPv6 blocking removed (https://www.openbsd.org/faq/cur…
	10070 iked(8) no longer automatically blocks unencrypted outbound IPv6 packets…
	10071 If you previously used iked(8)'s -6 flag to disable this feature, it is …
	10072 Linus says dont run ZFS (https://itsfoss.com/linus-torvalds-zfs/)
	10073 “Don’t use ZFS. It’s that simple. It was always more of a buzzword…
	10074 This is what Linus Torvalds said in a mailing list to once again express…
	10075 To avoid unnecessary confusion, this is more intended for Linux distribu…
	10076 GSoC 2019 Final Report: Incorporating the memory-hard Argon2 hashing sch…
	10077 We successfully incorporated the Argon2 reference implementation into Ne…
	10078 The Argon2 reference implementation, available here, is available under …
	10079 Working towards LLDB on i386 NetBSD (https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/w…
	10080 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	10081 In February 2019, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the N…
	10082 Throughout December I've continued working on our build bot maintenance,…
	10083 Beastie Bits
	10084 An open source Civilization V (https://github.com/yairm210/UnCiv)
	10085 BSD Groups in Italy (https://bsdnotizie.blogspot.com/2020/01/gruppi-bsd-…
	10086 Why is Wednesday, November 17, 1858 the base time for OpenVMS? (https://…
	10087 Benchmarking shell pipelines and the Unix “tools” philosophy (https:…
	10088 LPI and BSD working together (https://youtu.be/QItb5aoj7Oc)
	10089 Feedback/Questions
	10090 Pat - March Meeting (http://dpaste.com/2BMGZVV#wrap)
	10091 Madhukar - Overheating Laptop (http://dpaste.com/17WNVM8#wrap)
	10092 Warren - R vs S (http://dpaste.com/3AZYFB1#wrap)
	10093 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	10094 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	10095 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	10096 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10097 </video>
	10098 </description>
	10099 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	10100 <content:encoded>
	10101 <![CDATA[<p>Upgrading FreeBSD from 11.3 to 12.1, Distrowatch swi…
	10102
	10103 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	10104
	10105 <h3><a href="https://blog.bimajority.org/2020/01/13/upgrading-freebsd-fr…
	10106
	10107 <blockquote>
	10108 <p>Now here’s something more like what I was originally expecting the …
	10109
	10110 <p>Our source and object trees are read-only exported from the build ser…
	10111 </blockquote>
	10112
	10113 <hr>
	10114
	10115 <h3><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/eodhit/switching_…
	10116
	10117 <blockquote>
	10118 <p>This may be a little off-topic for this board (forgive me if it is, p…
	10119
	10120 <p>The primary "something else" option turned out to be FreeBS…
	10121
	10122 <p>Since the transition was successful, though certainly not seamless, I…
	10123 </blockquote>
	10124
	10125 <hr>
	10126
	10127 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	10128
	10129 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/faq/current.html#r20200114" rel="no…
	10130
	10131 <blockquote>
	10132 <p>iked(8) no longer automatically blocks unencrypted outbound IPv6 pack…
	10133
	10134 <p>If you previously used iked(8)'s -6 flag to disable this feature,…
	10135 </blockquote>
	10136
	10137 <hr>
	10138
	10139 <h3><a href="https://itsfoss.com/linus-torvalds-zfs/" rel="nofollow">Lin…
	10140
	10141 <blockquote>
	10142 <p>“Don’t use ZFS. It’s that simple. It was always more of a buzzw…
	10143
	10144 <p>This is what Linus Torvalds said in a mailing list to once again expr…
	10145
	10146 <p>To avoid unnecessary confusion, this is more intended for Linux distr…
	10147 </blockquote>
	10148
	10149 <hr>
	10150
	10151 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2019_final_report_in…
	10152
	10153 <blockquote>
	10154 <p>We successfully incorporated the Argon2 reference implementation into…
	10155
	10156 <p>The Argon2 reference implementation, available here, is available und…
	10157 </blockquote>
	10158
	10159 <hr>
	10160
	10161 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/working_towards_lldb_on_i…
	10162
	10163 <blockquote>
	10164 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	10165
	10166 <p>In February 2019, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by th…
	10167
	10168 <p>Throughout December I've continued working on our build bot maint…
	10169 </blockquote>
	10170
	10171 <hr>
	10172
	10173 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	10174
	10175 <ul>
	10176 <li><a href="https://github.com/yairm210/UnCiv" rel="nofollow">An open s…
	10177 <li><a href="https://bsdnotizie.blogspot.com/2020/01/gruppi-bsd-in-itali…
	10178 <li><a href="https://www.slac.stanford.edu/%7Erkj/crazytime.txt" rel="no…
	10179 <li><a href="https://blog.plover.com/Unix/tools.html" rel="nofollow">Ben…
	10180 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/QItb5aoj7Oc" rel="nofollow">LPI and BSD wo…
	10181 </ul>
	10182
	10183 <hr>
	10184
	10185 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	10186
	10187 <ul>
	10188 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BMGZVV#wrap" rel="nofollow">March …
	10189 <li>Madhukar - <a href="http://dpaste.com/17WNVM8#wrap" rel="nofollow">O…
	10190 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3AZYFB1#wrap" rel="nofollow">R v…
	10191 </ul>
	10192
	10193 <hr>
	10194
	10195 <ul>
	10196 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	10197 </ul>
	10198
	10199 <hr>
	10200
	10201 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	10202 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	10203 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10204 </video>]]>
	10205 </content:encoded>
	10206 <itunes:summary>
	10207 <![CDATA[<p>Upgrading FreeBSD from 11.3 to 12.1, Distrowatch swi…
	10208
	10209 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	10210
	10211 <h3><a href="https://blog.bimajority.org/2020/01/13/upgrading-freebsd-fr…
	10212
	10213 <blockquote>
	10214 <p>Now here’s something more like what I was originally expecting the …
	10215
	10216 <p>Our source and object trees are read-only exported from the build ser…
	10217 </blockquote>
	10218
	10219 <hr>
	10220
	10221 <h3><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/eodhit/switching_…
	10222
	10223 <blockquote>
	10224 <p>This may be a little off-topic for this board (forgive me if it is, p…
	10225
	10226 <p>The primary "something else" option turned out to be FreeBS…
	10227
	10228 <p>Since the transition was successful, though certainly not seamless, I…
	10229 </blockquote>
	10230
	10231 <hr>
	10232
	10233 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	10234
	10235 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/faq/current.html#r20200114" rel="no…
	10236
	10237 <blockquote>
	10238 <p>iked(8) no longer automatically blocks unencrypted outbound IPv6 pack…
	10239
	10240 <p>If you previously used iked(8)'s -6 flag to disable this feature,…
	10241 </blockquote>
	10242
	10243 <hr>
	10244
	10245 <h3><a href="https://itsfoss.com/linus-torvalds-zfs/" rel="nofollow">Lin…
	10246
	10247 <blockquote>
	10248 <p>“Don’t use ZFS. It’s that simple. It was always more of a buzzw…
	10249
	10250 <p>This is what Linus Torvalds said in a mailing list to once again expr…
	10251
	10252 <p>To avoid unnecessary confusion, this is more intended for Linux distr…
	10253 </blockquote>
	10254
	10255 <hr>
	10256
	10257 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2019_final_report_in…
	10258
	10259 <blockquote>
	10260 <p>We successfully incorporated the Argon2 reference implementation into…
	10261
	10262 <p>The Argon2 reference implementation, available here, is available und…
	10263 </blockquote>
	10264
	10265 <hr>
	10266
	10267 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/working_towards_lldb_on_i…
	10268
	10269 <blockquote>
	10270 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	10271
	10272 <p>In February 2019, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by th…
	10273
	10274 <p>Throughout December I've continued working on our build bot maint…
	10275 </blockquote>
	10276
	10277 <hr>
	10278
	10279 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	10280
	10281 <ul>
	10282 <li><a href="https://github.com/yairm210/UnCiv" rel="nofollow">An open s…
	10283 <li><a href="https://bsdnotizie.blogspot.com/2020/01/gruppi-bsd-in-itali…
	10284 <li><a href="https://www.slac.stanford.edu/%7Erkj/crazytime.txt" rel="no…
	10285 <li><a href="https://blog.plover.com/Unix/tools.html" rel="nofollow">Ben…
	10286 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/QItb5aoj7Oc" rel="nofollow">LPI and BSD wo…
	10287 </ul>
	10288
	10289 <hr>
	10290
	10291 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	10292
	10293 <ul>
	10294 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BMGZVV#wrap" rel="nofollow">March …
	10295 <li>Madhukar - <a href="http://dpaste.com/17WNVM8#wrap" rel="nofollow">O…
	10296 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3AZYFB1#wrap" rel="nofollow">R v…
	10297 </ul>
	10298
	10299 <hr>
	10300
	10301 <ul>
	10302 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	10303 </ul>
	10304
	10305 <hr>
	10306
	10307 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	10308 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	10309 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10310 </video>]]>
	10311 </itunes:summary>
	10312 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+i7PDvAJ…
	10313 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	10314 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+i7P…
	10315 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	10316 </item>
	10317 <item>
	10318 <title>333: Unix Keyboard Joy</title>
	10319 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/333</link>
	10320 <guid isPermaLink="false">9f3dffa3-f888-4af3-8a0a-3a236e130b4f</gu…
	10321 <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jan 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	10322 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	10323 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	10324 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	10325 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	10326 <itunes:subtitle>Your Impact on FreeBSD in 2019, Wireguard on Open…
	10327 <itunes:duration>40:29</itunes:duration>
	10328 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	10329 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	10330 <description>Your Impact on FreeBSD in 2019, Wireguard on OpenBSD …
	10331 Headlines
	10332 Your Impact on FreeBSD in 2019 (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/y…
	10333 It’s hard to believe that 2019 is nearly over. It has been an amazing …
	10334 In 2019, we focused on supporting a few key areas where the Project need…
	10335 Our advocacy efforts focused on recruiting new users and contributors to…
	10336 Our travels also provided opportunities to talk directly with FreeBSD co…
	10337 Wireguard on OpenBSD Router (https://obscurity.xyz/bsd/open/wireguard.ht…
	10338 wireguard (wg) is a modern vpn protocol, using the latest class of encry…
	10339 modern crypto and lean code are also tenants of openbsd, thus it was a n…
	10340 my setup : a collection of devices, both wired and wireless, that are na…
	10341 running : doubtless this could be improved on, but currently i start wg …
	10342 News Roundup
	10343 Amazon now has FreeBSD/ARM 12 (https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B08…
	10344 AWS, the cloud division of Amazon, announced in December the next genera…
	10345 Compared to first-generation Graviton processors (A1), today’s new chi…
	10346 The company is working on three types of Graviton2 EC2 instances that sh…
	10347 General-purpose instances (M6g and M6gd)
	10348 Compute-optimized instances (C6g and C6gd)
	10349 Memory-optimized instances (R6g and R6gd)
	10350 You can choose instances with up to 64 vCPUs, 512 GiB of memory and 25 G…
	10351 And you can see that ARM-powered servers are not just a fad. AWS already…
	10352 AWS has been working with operating system vendors and independent softw…
	10353 Coverage of AWS Announcement (https://techcrunch.com/2019/12/03/aws-ann…
	10354 Announcing the pkgsrc-2019Q4 release (https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgs…
	10355 The pkgsrc developers are proud to announce the 65th quarterly release o…
	10356 In total, 190 packages were added, 96 packages were removed, and 1,868 p…
	10357 The Joys of UNIX Keyboards (https://donatstudios.com/UNIX-Keyboards)
	10358 I fell in love with a dead keyboard layout.
	10359 A decade or so ago while helping a friends father clean out an old build…
	10360 We never did much with it; turning it on made all the lights in his home…
	10361 I never forgot that keyboard though. The thought that there was this alt…
	10362 OpenBSD on Digital Ocean (https://www.going-flying.com/blog/openbsd-on-d…
	10363 Last night I had a need to put together a new OpenBSD machine. Since I a…
	10364 They are both sort of old at this point and with OpenBSD 6.6 out I ran i…
	10365 Thankfully DigitalOcean has a recovery ISO that you can boot by simply s…
	10366 Beastie Bits
	10367 FreeBSD defaults to LLVM on PPC (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=re…
	10368 Theo De Raadt Interview between Ottawa 2019 Hackathon and BSDCAN 2019 (h…
	10369 Bastille Poll about what people would like to see in 2020 (https://twitt…
	10370 Notes on the classic book : The Design of the UNIX Operating System (htt…
	10371 Multics History (https://www.multicians.org/)
	10372 First meeting of the Hamilton BSD user group, February 11, 2020 18:30 - …
	10373 Feedback/Questions
	10374 Bill - 1.1 CDROM (http://dpaste.com/2H9CW6R)
	10375 Greg - More 50 Year anniversary information (http://dpaste.com/2SGA3KY)
	10376 Dave - Question time for Allan (http://dpaste.com/3ZAEKHD#wrap)
	10377 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	10378 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	10379 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	10380 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10381 </video>
	10382 </description>
	10383 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	10384 <content:encoded>
	10385 <![CDATA[<p>Your Impact on FreeBSD in 2019, Wireguard on OpenBSD…
	10386
	10387 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	10388
	10389 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/your-impact-on-freeb…
	10390
	10391 <blockquote>
	10392 <p>It’s hard to believe that 2019 is nearly over. It has been an amazi…
	10393
	10394 <p>In 2019, we focused on supporting a few key areas where the Project n…
	10395
	10396 <p>Our advocacy efforts focused on recruiting new users and contributors…
	10397
	10398 <p>Our travels also provided opportunities to talk directly with FreeBSD…
	10399 </blockquote>
	10400
	10401 <hr>
	10402
	10403 <h3><a href="https://obscurity.xyz/bsd/open/wireguard.html" rel="nofollo…
	10404
	10405 <blockquote>
	10406 <p>wireguard (wg) is a modern vpn protocol, using the latest class of en…
	10407
	10408 <p>modern crypto and lean code are also tenants of openbsd, thus it was …
	10409
	10410 <p>my setup : a collection of devices, both wired and wireless, that are…
	10411
	10412 <p>running : doubtless this could be improved on, but currently i start …
	10413 </blockquote>
	10414
	10415 <hr>
	10416
	10417 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	10418
	10419 <h3><a href="https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B081NF7BY7" rel="nofo…
	10420
	10421 <blockquote>
	10422 <p>AWS, the cloud division of Amazon, announced in December the next gen…
	10423
	10424 <p>Compared to first-generation Graviton processors (A1), today’s new …
	10425
	10426 <p>The company is working on three types of Graviton2 EC2 instances that…
	10427
	10428 <ul>
	10429 <li><p>General-purpose instances (M6g and M6gd)</p></li>
	10430 <li><p>Compute-optimized instances (C6g and C6gd)</p></li>
	10431 <li><p>Memory-optimized instances (R6g and R6gd)</p></li>
	10432 </ul>
	10433
	10434 <p>You can choose instances with up to 64 vCPUs, 512 GiB of memory and 2…
	10435
	10436 <p>And you can see that ARM-powered servers are not just a fad. AWS alre…
	10437
	10438 <p>AWS has been working with operating system vendors and independent so…
	10439 </blockquote>
	10440
	10441 <ul>
	10442 <li><a href="https://techcrunch.com/2019/12/03/aws-announces-new-arm-bas…
	10443 </ul>
	10444
	10445 <hr>
	10446
	10447 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2020/01/06/msg03…
	10448
	10449 <blockquote>
	10450 <p>The pkgsrc developers are proud to announce the 65th quarterly releas…
	10451
	10452 <p>In total, 190 packages were added, 96 packages were removed, and 1,86…
	10453 </blockquote>
	10454
	10455 <hr>
	10456
	10457 <h3><a href="https://donatstudios.com/UNIX-Keyboards" rel="nofollow">The…
	10458
	10459 <blockquote>
	10460 <p>I fell in love with a dead keyboard layout.</p>
	10461
	10462 <p>A decade or so ago while helping a friends father clean out an old bu…
	10463
	10464 <p>We never did much with it; turning it on made all the lights in his h…
	10465
	10466 <p>I never forgot that keyboard though. The thought that there was this …
	10467 </blockquote>
	10468
	10469 <hr>
	10470
	10471 <h3><a href="https://www.going-flying.com/blog/openbsd-on-digitalocean.h…
	10472
	10473 <blockquote>
	10474 <p>Last night I had a need to put together a new OpenBSD machine. Since …
	10475
	10476 <p>They are both sort of old at this point and with OpenBSD 6.6 out I ra…
	10477
	10478 <p>Thankfully DigitalOcean has a recovery ISO that you can boot by simpl…
	10479 </blockquote>
	10480
	10481 <hr>
	10482
	10483 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	10484
	10485 <ul>
	10486 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3561…
	10487 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191231214356"…
	10488 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/BastilleBSD/status/1211475103143251968"…
	10489 <li><a href="https://github.com/suvratapte/Maurice-Bach-Notes" rel="nofo…
	10490 <li><a href="https://www.multicians.org/" rel="nofollow">Multics History…
	10491 <li><a href="http://studybsd.com/" rel="nofollow">First meeting of the H…
	10492 </ul>
	10493
	10494 <hr>
	10495
	10496 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	10497
	10498 <ul>
	10499 <li>Bill - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H9CW6R" rel="nofollow">1.1 CDROM<…
	10500 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SGA3KY" rel="nofollow">More 50 Ye…
	10501 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZAEKHD#wrap" rel="nofollow">Quest…
	10502 </ul>
	10503
	10504 <hr>
	10505
	10506 <ul>
	10507 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	10508 </ul>
	10509
	10510 <hr>
	10511
	10512 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	10513 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	10514 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10515 </video>]]>
	10516 </content:encoded>
	10517 <itunes:summary>
	10518 <![CDATA[<p>Your Impact on FreeBSD in 2019, Wireguard on OpenBSD…
	10519
	10520 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	10521
	10522 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/your-impact-on-freeb…
	10523
	10524 <blockquote>
	10525 <p>It’s hard to believe that 2019 is nearly over. It has been an amazi…
	10526
	10527 <p>In 2019, we focused on supporting a few key areas where the Project n…
	10528
	10529 <p>Our advocacy efforts focused on recruiting new users and contributors…
	10530
	10531 <p>Our travels also provided opportunities to talk directly with FreeBSD…
	10532 </blockquote>
	10533
	10534 <hr>
	10535
	10536 <h3><a href="https://obscurity.xyz/bsd/open/wireguard.html" rel="nofollo…
	10537
	10538 <blockquote>
	10539 <p>wireguard (wg) is a modern vpn protocol, using the latest class of en…
	10540
	10541 <p>modern crypto and lean code are also tenants of openbsd, thus it was …
	10542
	10543 <p>my setup : a collection of devices, both wired and wireless, that are…
	10544
	10545 <p>running : doubtless this could be improved on, but currently i start …
	10546 </blockquote>
	10547
	10548 <hr>
	10549
	10550 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	10551
	10552 <h3><a href="https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B081NF7BY7" rel="nofo…
	10553
	10554 <blockquote>
	10555 <p>AWS, the cloud division of Amazon, announced in December the next gen…
	10556
	10557 <p>Compared to first-generation Graviton processors (A1), today’s new …
	10558
	10559 <p>The company is working on three types of Graviton2 EC2 instances that…
	10560
	10561 <ul>
	10562 <li><p>General-purpose instances (M6g and M6gd)</p></li>
	10563 <li><p>Compute-optimized instances (C6g and C6gd)</p></li>
	10564 <li><p>Memory-optimized instances (R6g and R6gd)</p></li>
	10565 </ul>
	10566
	10567 <p>You can choose instances with up to 64 vCPUs, 512 GiB of memory and 2…
	10568
	10569 <p>And you can see that ARM-powered servers are not just a fad. AWS alre…
	10570
	10571 <p>AWS has been working with operating system vendors and independent so…
	10572 </blockquote>
	10573
	10574 <ul>
	10575 <li><a href="https://techcrunch.com/2019/12/03/aws-announces-new-arm-bas…
	10576 </ul>
	10577
	10578 <hr>
	10579
	10580 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2020/01/06/msg03…
	10581
	10582 <blockquote>
	10583 <p>The pkgsrc developers are proud to announce the 65th quarterly releas…
	10584
	10585 <p>In total, 190 packages were added, 96 packages were removed, and 1,86…
	10586 </blockquote>
	10587
	10588 <hr>
	10589
	10590 <h3><a href="https://donatstudios.com/UNIX-Keyboards" rel="nofollow">The…
	10591
	10592 <blockquote>
	10593 <p>I fell in love with a dead keyboard layout.</p>
	10594
	10595 <p>A decade or so ago while helping a friends father clean out an old bu…
	10596
	10597 <p>We never did much with it; turning it on made all the lights in his h…
	10598
	10599 <p>I never forgot that keyboard though. The thought that there was this …
	10600 </blockquote>
	10601
	10602 <hr>
	10603
	10604 <h3><a href="https://www.going-flying.com/blog/openbsd-on-digitalocean.h…
	10605
	10606 <blockquote>
	10607 <p>Last night I had a need to put together a new OpenBSD machine. Since …
	10608
	10609 <p>They are both sort of old at this point and with OpenBSD 6.6 out I ra…
	10610
	10611 <p>Thankfully DigitalOcean has a recovery ISO that you can boot by simpl…
	10612 </blockquote>
	10613
	10614 <hr>
	10615
	10616 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	10617
	10618 <ul>
	10619 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3561…
	10620 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191231214356"…
	10621 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/BastilleBSD/status/1211475103143251968"…
	10622 <li><a href="https://github.com/suvratapte/Maurice-Bach-Notes" rel="nofo…
	10623 <li><a href="https://www.multicians.org/" rel="nofollow">Multics History…
	10624 <li><a href="http://studybsd.com/" rel="nofollow">First meeting of the H…
	10625 </ul>
	10626
	10627 <hr>
	10628
	10629 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	10630
	10631 <ul>
	10632 <li>Bill - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H9CW6R" rel="nofollow">1.1 CDROM<…
	10633 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SGA3KY" rel="nofollow">More 50 Ye…
	10634 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZAEKHD#wrap" rel="nofollow">Quest…
	10635 </ul>
	10636
	10637 <hr>
	10638
	10639 <ul>
	10640 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	10641 </ul>
	10642
	10643 <hr>
	10644
	10645 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	10646 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	10647 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10648 </video>]]>
	10649 </itunes:summary>
	10650 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+fCrZJNC…
	10651 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	10652 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+fCr…
	10653 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	10654 </item>
	10655 <item>
	10656 <title>332: The BSD Hyperbole</title>
	10657 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/332</link>
	10658 <guid isPermaLink="false">34cc6ce3-e7ed-41bf-880e-e77f6a27fe3c</gu…
	10659 <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jan 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	10660 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	10661 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	10662 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	10663 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	10664 <itunes:subtitle>Announcing HyperbolaBSD, IPFW In-Kernel NAT setup…
	10665 <itunes:duration>45:12</itunes:duration>
	10666 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	10667 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	10668 <description>Announcing HyperbolaBSD, IPFW In-Kernel NAT setup on …
	10669 Headlines
	10670 HyperbolaBSD Announcement (https://www.hyperbola.info/news/announcing-hy…
	10671 Due to the Linux kernel rapidly proceeding down an unstable path, we are…
	10672 This was not an easy decision to make, but we wish to use our time and r…
	10673 This will not be a "distro", but a hard fork of the OpenBSD kernel and u…
	10674 Reasons for this include:
	10675 Linux kernel forcing adaption of DRM, including HDCP.
	10676 Linux kernel proposed usage of Rust (which contains freedom flaws and a …
	10677 Linux kernel being written without security and in mind. (KSPP is basica…
	10678 Many GNU userspace and core utils are all forcing adaption of features w…
	10679 As such, we will continue to support the Milky Way branch until 2022 whe…
	10680 Future versions of Hyperbola will be using HyperbolaBSD which will have …
	10681 HyperbolaBSD is intended to be modular and minimalist so other projects …
	10682 Forum Post (https://forums.hyperbola.info/viewtopic.php?id=315)
	10683 A simple IPFW In-Kernel NAT setup on FreeBSD (https://www.neelc.org/post…
	10684 After graduating college, I am moving from Brooklyn, NY to Redmond, WA (…
	10685 Why IPFW? Benchmarks have shown IPFW to be faster which is especially go…
	10686 But since my T730 is already packed, I am testing this on a old PC with …
	10687 News Roundup
	10688 HEADS UP: Wayland and WebRTC enabled for NetBSD 9/Linux (https://mail-in…
	10689 This is just a heads up that the Wayland option is now turned on by
	10690 default for NetBSD 9 and Linux in cases where it peacefully coexists
	10691 with X11.
	10692 Right now, this effects the following packages:
	10693 graphics/MesaLib
	10694 devel/SDL2
	10695 www/webkit-gtk
	10696 x11/gtk3
	10697 The WebRTC option has also been enabled by default on NetBSD 9 for two F…
	10698 Please keep me informed of any fallout. Hopefully, there will be none.
	10699 If you want to try out Wayland-related things on NetBSD 9, wm/velox/MESS…
	10700 LLDB Threading support now ready for mainline (https://blog.netbsd.org/t…
	10701 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	10702 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	10703 So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading su…
	10704 OpenSSH U2F/FIDO support in base (https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=ar…
	10705 Hardware backed keys can be generated using "ssh-keygen -t ecdsa-sk" (or…
	10706 You'll get a public/private keypair back as usual, except in this case, …
	10707 So, stealing a copy of the private key file without also stealing your s…
	10708 drm/i915: Update to Linux 4.8.17 (http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermai…
	10709 drm/i915: Update to Linux 4.8.17
	10710 Broxton, Valleyview and Cherryview support improvements
	10711 Broadwell and Gen9/Skylake support improvements
	10712 Broadwell brightness fixes from OpenBSD
	10713 Atomic modesetting improvements
	10714 Various bug fixes and performance enhancements
	10715 Beastie Bits
	10716 Visual Studio Code port for FreeBSD (https://github.com/tagattie/FreeBSD…
	10717 OpenBSD syscall call-from verification (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tec…
	10718 Peertube on OpenBSD (https://www.22decembre.eu/en/2019/12/09/peertube-14…
	10719 Fuzzing Filesystems on NetBSD via AFL+KCOV by Maciej Grochowski (https:/…
	10720 Twitter Bot for Prop65 (https://twitter.com/prop65bot/status/11990033193…
	10721 Interactive vim tutorial (https://www.openvim.com/)
	10722 First BSD user group meeting in Hamilton, February 11, 2020 18:30 - 21:0…
	10723 ***
	10724 Feedback/Questions
	10725 Samir - cgit (http://dpaste.com/2B22M24#wrap)
	10726 Russell - R (http://dpaste.com/0J5TYY0#wrap)
	10727 Wolfgang - Question (http://dpaste.com/3MQAH27#wrap)
	10728 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	10729 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	10730 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	10731 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10732 </video>
	10733 </description>
	10734 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	10735 <content:encoded>
	10736 <![CDATA[<p>Announcing HyperbolaBSD, IPFW In-Kernel NAT setup on…
	10737
	10738 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	10739
	10740 <h3><a href="https://www.hyperbola.info/news/announcing-hyperbolabsd-roa…
	10741
	10742 <blockquote>
	10743 <p>Due to the Linux kernel rapidly proceeding down an unstable path, we …
	10744
	10745 <p>This was not an easy decision to make, but we wish to use our time an…
	10746
	10747 <p>This will not be a "distro", but a hard fork of the OpenBSD…
	10748 </blockquote>
	10749
	10750 <ul>
	10751 <li>Reasons for this include:
	10752
	10753 <ul>
	10754 <li>Linux kernel forcing adaption of DRM, including HDCP.</li>
	10755 <li>Linux kernel proposed usage of Rust (which contains freedom flaws an…
	10756 <li>Linux kernel being written without security and in mind. (KSPP is ba…
	10757 <li>Many GNU userspace and core utils are all forcing adaption of featur…
	10758 <li>As such, we will continue to support the Milky Way branch until 2022…
	10759 </ul></li>
	10760 </ul>
	10761
	10762 <blockquote>
	10763 <p>Future versions of Hyperbola will be using HyperbolaBSD which will ha…
	10764
	10765 <p>HyperbolaBSD is intended to be modular and minimalist so other projec…
	10766 </blockquote>
	10767
	10768 <ul>
	10769 <li><a href="https://forums.hyperbola.info/viewtopic.php?id=315" rel="no…
	10770 </ul>
	10771
	10772 <hr>
	10773
	10774 <h3><a href="https://www.neelc.org/posts/freebsd-ipfw-nat/" rel="nofollo…
	10775
	10776 <blockquote>
	10777 <p>After graduating college, I am moving from Brooklyn, NY to Redmond, W…
	10778
	10779 <p>Why IPFW? Benchmarks have shown IPFW to be faster which is especially…
	10780
	10781 <p>But since my T730 is already packed, I am testing this on a old PC wi…
	10782 </blockquote>
	10783
	10784 <hr>
	10785
	10786 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	10787
	10788 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2020/01/05/msg03…
	10789
	10790 <blockquote>
	10791 <p>This is just a heads up that the Wayland option is now turned on by</…
	10792 </blockquote>
	10793
	10794 <p>default for NetBSD 9 and Linux in cases where it peacefully coexists<…
	10795 with X11. </p>
	10796
	10797 <ul>
	10798 <li>Right now, this effects the following packages:
	10799
	10800 <ul>
	10801 <li>graphics/MesaLib</li>
	10802 <li>devel/SDL2</li>
	10803 <li>www/webkit-gtk</li>
	10804 <li>x11/gtk3</li>
	10805 </ul></li>
	10806 </ul>
	10807
	10808 <blockquote>
	10809 <p>The WebRTC option has also been enabled by default on NetBSD 9 for tw…
	10810
	10811 <p>Please keep me informed of any fallout. Hopefully, there will be none…
	10812
	10813 <p>If you want to try out Wayland-related things on NetBSD 9, wm/velox/M…
	10814 </blockquote>
	10815
	10816 <hr>
	10817
	10818 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_threading_support_no…
	10819
	10820 <blockquote>
	10821 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	10822
	10823 <p>In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the Net…
	10824
	10825 <p>So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading…
	10826 </blockquote>
	10827
	10828 <hr>
	10829
	10830 <h3><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191115064…
	10831
	10832 <blockquote>
	10833 <p>Hardware backed keys can be generated using "ssh-keygen -t ecdsa…
	10834
	10835 <p>You'll get a public/private keypair back as usual, except in this…
	10836
	10837 <p>So, stealing a copy of the private key file without also stealing you…
	10838 </blockquote>
	10839
	10840 <hr>
	10841
	10842 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Decemb…
	10843
	10844 <ul>
	10845 <li> drm/i915: Update to Linux 4.8.17
	10846
	10847 <ul>
	10848 <li>Broxton, Valleyview and Cherryview support improvements</li>
	10849 <li>Broadwell and Gen9/Skylake support improvements</li>
	10850 <li>Broadwell brightness fixes from OpenBSD</li>
	10851 <li>Atomic modesetting improvements</li>
	10852 <li>Various bug fixes and performance enhancements</li>
	10853 </ul></li>
	10854 </ul>
	10855
	10856 <hr>
	10857
	10858 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	10859
	10860 <ul>
	10861 <li><a href="https://github.com/tagattie/FreeBSD-VSCode" rel="nofollow">…
	10862 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157488907117170&w=2" re…
	10863 <li><a href="https://www.22decembre.eu/en/2019/12/09/peertube-14-openbsd…
	10864 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bbNCqFdQEyk&feature=youtu.b…
	10865 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/prop65bot/status/1199003319307558912" r…
	10866 <li><a href="https://www.openvim.com/" rel="nofollow">Interactive vim tu…
	10867 <li><a href="http://studybsd.com/" rel="nofollow">First BSD user group m…
	10868 ***</li>
	10869 </ul>
	10870
	10871 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	10872
	10873 <ul>
	10874 <li>Samir - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B22M24#wrap" rel="nofollow">cgit…
	10875 <li>Russell - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0J5TYY0#wrap" rel="nofollow">R<…
	10876 <li>Wolfgang - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MQAH27#wrap" rel="nofollow">Q…
	10877 </ul>
	10878
	10879 <hr>
	10880
	10881 <ul>
	10882 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	10883 </ul>
	10884
	10885 <hr>
	10886
	10887 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	10888 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	10889 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	10890 </video>]]>
	10891 </content:encoded>
	10892 <itunes:summary>
	10893 <![CDATA[<p>Announcing HyperbolaBSD, IPFW In-Kernel NAT setup on…
	10894
	10895 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	10896
	10897 <h3><a href="https://www.hyperbola.info/news/announcing-hyperbolabsd-roa…
	10898
	10899 <blockquote>
	10900 <p>Due to the Linux kernel rapidly proceeding down an unstable path, we …
	10901
	10902 <p>This was not an easy decision to make, but we wish to use our time an…
	10903
	10904 <p>This will not be a "distro", but a hard fork of the OpenBSD…
	10905 </blockquote>
	10906
	10907 <ul>
	10908 <li>Reasons for this include:
	10909
	10910 <ul>
	10911 <li>Linux kernel forcing adaption of DRM, including HDCP.</li>
	10912 <li>Linux kernel proposed usage of Rust (which contains freedom flaws an…
	10913 <li>Linux kernel being written without security and in mind. (KSPP is ba…
	10914 <li>Many GNU userspace and core utils are all forcing adaption of featur…
	10915 <li>As such, we will continue to support the Milky Way branch until 2022…
	10916 </ul></li>
	10917 </ul>
	10918
	10919 <blockquote>
	10920 <p>Future versions of Hyperbola will be using HyperbolaBSD which will ha…
	10921
	10922 <p>HyperbolaBSD is intended to be modular and minimalist so other projec…
	10923 </blockquote>
	10924
	10925 <ul>
	10926 <li><a href="https://forums.hyperbola.info/viewtopic.php?id=315" rel="no…
	10927 </ul>
	10928
	10929 <hr>
	10930
	10931 <h3><a href="https://www.neelc.org/posts/freebsd-ipfw-nat/" rel="nofollo…
	10932
	10933 <blockquote>
	10934 <p>After graduating college, I am moving from Brooklyn, NY to Redmond, W…
	10935
	10936 <p>Why IPFW? Benchmarks have shown IPFW to be faster which is especially…
	10937
	10938 <p>But since my T730 is already packed, I am testing this on a old PC wi…
	10939 </blockquote>
	10940
	10941 <hr>
	10942
	10943 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	10944
	10945 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2020/01/05/msg03…
	10946
	10947 <blockquote>
	10948 <p>This is just a heads up that the Wayland option is now turned on by</…
	10949 </blockquote>
	10950
	10951 <p>default for NetBSD 9 and Linux in cases where it peacefully coexists<…
	10952 with X11. </p>
	10953
	10954 <ul>
	10955 <li>Right now, this effects the following packages:
	10956
	10957 <ul>
	10958 <li>graphics/MesaLib</li>
	10959 <li>devel/SDL2</li>
	10960 <li>www/webkit-gtk</li>
	10961 <li>x11/gtk3</li>
	10962 </ul></li>
	10963 </ul>
	10964
	10965 <blockquote>
	10966 <p>The WebRTC option has also been enabled by default on NetBSD 9 for tw…
	10967
	10968 <p>Please keep me informed of any fallout. Hopefully, there will be none…
	10969
	10970 <p>If you want to try out Wayland-related things on NetBSD 9, wm/velox/M…
	10971 </blockquote>
	10972
	10973 <hr>
	10974
	10975 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_threading_support_no…
	10976
	10977 <blockquote>
	10978 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	10979
	10980 <p>In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the Net…
	10981
	10982 <p>So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading…
	10983 </blockquote>
	10984
	10985 <hr>
	10986
	10987 <h3><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191115064…
	10988
	10989 <blockquote>
	10990 <p>Hardware backed keys can be generated using "ssh-keygen -t ecdsa…
	10991
	10992 <p>You'll get a public/private keypair back as usual, except in this…
	10993
	10994 <p>So, stealing a copy of the private key file without also stealing you…
	10995 </blockquote>
	10996
	10997 <hr>
	10998
	10999 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Decemb…
	11000
	11001 <ul>
	11002 <li> drm/i915: Update to Linux 4.8.17
	11003
	11004 <ul>
	11005 <li>Broxton, Valleyview and Cherryview support improvements</li>
	11006 <li>Broadwell and Gen9/Skylake support improvements</li>
	11007 <li>Broadwell brightness fixes from OpenBSD</li>
	11008 <li>Atomic modesetting improvements</li>
	11009 <li>Various bug fixes and performance enhancements</li>
	11010 </ul></li>
	11011 </ul>
	11012
	11013 <hr>
	11014
	11015 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	11016
	11017 <ul>
	11018 <li><a href="https://github.com/tagattie/FreeBSD-VSCode" rel="nofollow">…
	11019 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157488907117170&w=2" re…
	11020 <li><a href="https://www.22decembre.eu/en/2019/12/09/peertube-14-openbsd…
	11021 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bbNCqFdQEyk&feature=youtu.b…
	11022 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/prop65bot/status/1199003319307558912" r…
	11023 <li><a href="https://www.openvim.com/" rel="nofollow">Interactive vim tu…
	11024 <li><a href="http://studybsd.com/" rel="nofollow">First BSD user group m…
	11025 ***</li>
	11026 </ul>
	11027
	11028 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	11029
	11030 <ul>
	11031 <li>Samir - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B22M24#wrap" rel="nofollow">cgit…
	11032 <li>Russell - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0J5TYY0#wrap" rel="nofollow">R<…
	11033 <li>Wolfgang - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MQAH27#wrap" rel="nofollow">Q…
	11034 </ul>
	11035
	11036 <hr>
	11037
	11038 <ul>
	11039 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11040 </ul>
	11041
	11042 <hr>
	11043
	11044 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11045 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	11046 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11047 </video>]]>
	11048 </itunes:summary>
	11049 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Y2hjUWe…
	11050 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11051 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Y2h…
	11052 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11053 </item>
	11054 <item>
	11055 <title>331: Why Computers Suck</title>
	11056 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/331</link>
	11057 <guid isPermaLink="false">aa8d58dd-a2a5-4c8a-9244-755d523fe855</gu…
	11058 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2020 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	11059 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	11060 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	11061 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	11062 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	11063 <itunes:subtitle>How learning OpenBSD makes computers suck a littl…
	11064 <itunes:duration>1:09:47</itunes:duration>
	11065 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	11066 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	11067 <description>How learning OpenBSD makes computers suck a little le…
	11068 Headlines
	11069 Why computers suck and how learning from OpenBSD can make them marginall…
	11070 How much better could things actually be if we abandoned the enterprise …
	11071 Next I will compare this enterprise development approach with non-enterp…
	11072 One of the most commonly referred to pillars of the project's philosop…
	11073 To prevent the sort of kernel memory bloat that has plagued so many oth…
	11074 How Unix Works: Become a Better Software Engineer (https://neilkakkar.co…
	11075 Unix is beautiful. Allow me to paint some happy little trees for you. I�…
	11076 Every fancy thing you want done is one google search away.
	11077 But understanding why the solution does what you want is not the same.
	11078 That’s what gives you real power, the power to not be afraid.
	11079 And since it rhymes, it must be true.
	11080 News Roundup
	11081 FreeBSD 12.1 Runs Refreshingly Well With AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X (h…
	11082 For those of you interested in AMD's new Ryzen Threadripper 3960X/3970X …
	11083 It was refreshing to see FreeBSD 12.1 booting and running just fine with…
	11084 While the FreeBSD 12.1 experience was trouble-free with the ASUS TRX40 m…
	11085 FreeBSD 12.1 on the Threadripper 3970X was benchmarked both with its def…
	11086 BSDCan 2020 CFP (https://lists.bsdcan.org/pipermail/bsdcan-announce/2019…
	11087 BSDCan 2020 will be held 5-6 (Fri-Sat) June, 2020 in Ottawa, at the Univ…
	11088 NOTE the change of month in 2020 back to June Also: do not miss out on t…
	11089 We are now accepting proposals for talks. The talks should be designed …
	11090 See http://www.bsdcan.org/2020/
	11091 If you are doing something interesting with a BSD operating system, plea…
	11092 How we manage a giant installation with respect to handling spam.
	11093 and/or sysadmin.
	11094 and/or networking.
	11095 Cool new stuff in BSD
	11096 Tell us about your project which runs on BSD
	11097 other topics (see next paragraph)
	11098 From the BSDCan website, the Archives section will allow you to review t…
	11099 Both users and developers are encouraged to share their experiences.
	11100 HardenedBSD Infrastructure Goals (https://github.com/lattera/articles/bl…
	11101 2019 has been an extremely productive year with regards to HardenedBSD's…
	11102 The last few months especially have seen a major expansion of our infras…
	11103 My available time to spend on HardenedBSD has decreased compared to this…
	11104 My primary goal for the rest of 2019 and into 2020 is to become fully se…
	11105 As I develop this infrastructure, I'm doing so with human rights in mind…
	11106 Transparency will be key moving forward. Logs for the auto-sync script a…
	11107 Integrating Tor into our infrastructure so deeply increases risk and mai…
	11108 I hope to migrate HardenedBSD's site away from Drupal to a static site g…
	11109 So, that's about it. I spent the last few months of 2019 laying the foun…
	11110 Beastie Bits
	11111 FuryBSD - KDE plasma flavor now available (https://www.furybsd.org/kde-p…
	11112 DragonFly - git: virtio - Fix LUN scan issue w/ Google Cloud (http://lis…
	11113 LPI is looking for BSD Specialist learning material writers (https://wik…
	11114 ZFS sync/async + ZIL/SLOG, explained (https://jrs-s.net/2019/05/02/zfs-s…
	11115 BSD-Licensed Combinatorics library/utility (https://lists.freebsd.org/pi…
	11116 SSL client vs server certificates and bacula-fd (https://dan.langille.or…
	11117 MaxxDesktop planning to come to FreeBSD (https://www.facebook.com/maxxde…
	11118 Feedback/Questions
	11119 Tom - ZFS Mirror with different speeds (http://dpaste.com/3ZGYNS3#wrap)
	11120 Jeff - Knowledge is power (http://dpaste.com/1H9QDCR#wrap)
	11121 Johnny - Episode 324 response to Jacob (http://dpaste.com/1A7Q9EV)
	11122 Pat - NYC*BUG meeting Jan Meeting Location (http://dpaste.com/0QPZ2GC)
	11123 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	11124 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	11125 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	11126 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11127 </video>
	11128 </description>
	11129 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	11130 <content:encoded>
	11131 <![CDATA[<p>How learning OpenBSD makes computers suck a little l…
	11132
	11133 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	11134
	11135 <h3><a href="https://telegra.ph/Why-OpenBSD-is-marginally-less-horrible-…
	11136
	11137 <blockquote>
	11138 <p>How much better could things actually be if we abandoned the enterpri…
	11139
	11140 <p>Next I will compare this enterprise development approach with non-ent…
	11141
	11142 <p>One of the most commonly referred to pillars of the project's phi…
	11143
	11144 <p>To prevent the sort of kernel memory bloat that has plagued so many o…
	11145 </blockquote>
	11146
	11147 <hr>
	11148
	11149 <h3><a href="https://neilkakkar.com/unix.html" rel="nofollow">How Unix W…
	11150
	11151 <blockquote>
	11152 <p>Unix is beautiful. Allow me to paint some happy little trees for you.…
	11153
	11154 <p>Every fancy thing you want done is one google search away.</p>
	11155
	11156 <p>But understanding why the solution does what you want is not the same…
	11157
	11158 <p>That’s what gives you real power, the power to not be afraid.</p>
	11159
	11160 <p>And since it rhymes, it must be true.</p>
	11161 </blockquote>
	11162
	11163 <hr>
	11164
	11165 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	11166
	11167 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=freebsd…
	11168
	11169 <blockquote>
	11170 <p>For those of you interested in AMD's new Ryzen Threadripper 3960X…
	11171
	11172 <p>It was refreshing to see FreeBSD 12.1 booting and running just fine w…
	11173
	11174 <p>While the FreeBSD 12.1 experience was trouble-free with the ASUS TRX4…
	11175
	11176 <p>FreeBSD 12.1 on the Threadripper 3970X was benchmarked both with its …
	11177 </blockquote>
	11178
	11179 <hr>
	11180
	11181 <h3><a href="https://lists.bsdcan.org/pipermail/bsdcan-announce/2019-Dec…
	11182
	11183 <blockquote>
	11184 <p>BSDCan 2020 will be held 5-6 (Fri-Sat) June, 2020 in Ottawa, at the U…
	11185
	11186 <p>NOTE the change of month in 2020 back to June Also: do not miss out o…
	11187
	11188 <p>We are now accepting proposals for talks. The talks should be design…
	11189 </blockquote>
	11190
	11191 <ul>
	11192 <li>See <a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2020/" rel="nofollow">http://www.…
	11193 </ul>
	11194
	11195 <blockquote>
	11196 <p>If you are doing something interesting with a BSD operating system, p…
	11197 </blockquote>
	11198
	11199 <ul>
	11200 <li>How we manage a giant installation with respect to handling spam.</l…
	11201 <li>and/or sysadmin.</li>
	11202 <li>and/or networking.</li>
	11203 <li>Cool new stuff in BSD</li>
	11204 <li>Tell us about your project which runs on BSD</li>
	11205 <li>other topics (see next paragraph)</li>
	11206 </ul>
	11207
	11208 <blockquote>
	11209 <p>From the BSDCan website, the Archives section will allow you to revie…
	11210
	11211 <p>Both users and developers are encouraged to share their experiences.<…
	11212 </blockquote>
	11213
	11214 <hr>
	11215
	11216 <h3><a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardenedbsd…
	11217
	11218 <blockquote>
	11219 <p>2019 has been an extremely productive year with regards to HardenedBS…
	11220
	11221 <p>The last few months especially have seen a major expansion of our inf…
	11222
	11223 <p>My available time to spend on HardenedBSD has decreased compared to t…
	11224
	11225 <p>My primary goal for the rest of 2019 and into 2020 is to become fully…
	11226
	11227 <p>As I develop this infrastructure, I'm doing so with human rights …
	11228
	11229 <p>Transparency will be key moving forward. Logs for the auto-sync scrip…
	11230
	11231 <p>Integrating Tor into our infrastructure so deeply increases risk and …
	11232
	11233 <p>I hope to migrate HardenedBSD's site away from Drupal to a static…
	11234
	11235 <p>So, that's about it. I spent the last few months of 2019 laying t…
	11236 </blockquote>
	11237
	11238 <hr>
	11239
	11240 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	11241
	11242 <ul>
	11243 <li><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/kde-plasma-flavor-now-available/" r…
	11244 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Novemb…
	11245 <li><a href="https://wiki.lpi.org/wiki/BSD_Specialist_Objectives_V1.0" r…
	11246 <li><a href="https://jrs-s.net/2019/05/02/zfs-sync-async-zil-slog/" rel=…
	11247 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2019-D…
	11248 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2019/11/29/ssl-client-vs-server-ce…
	11249 <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/maxxdesktop/posts/2761326693888282…
	11250 </ul>
	11251
	11252 <hr>
	11253
	11254 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	11255
	11256 <ul>
	11257 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZGYNS3#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS Mi…
	11258 <li>Jeff - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H9QDCR#wrap" rel="nofollow">Knowl…
	11259 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1A7Q9EV" rel="nofollow">Episode …
	11260 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0QPZ2GC" rel="nofollow">NYC*BUG mee…
	11261 </ul>
	11262
	11263 <hr>
	11264
	11265 <ul>
	11266 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11267 </ul>
	11268
	11269 <hr>
	11270
	11271 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11272 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	11273 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11274 </video>]]>
	11275 </content:encoded>
	11276 <itunes:summary>
	11277 <![CDATA[<p>How learning OpenBSD makes computers suck a little l…
	11278
	11279 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	11280
	11281 <h3><a href="https://telegra.ph/Why-OpenBSD-is-marginally-less-horrible-…
	11282
	11283 <blockquote>
	11284 <p>How much better could things actually be if we abandoned the enterpri…
	11285
	11286 <p>Next I will compare this enterprise development approach with non-ent…
	11287
	11288 <p>One of the most commonly referred to pillars of the project's phi…
	11289
	11290 <p>To prevent the sort of kernel memory bloat that has plagued so many o…
	11291 </blockquote>
	11292
	11293 <hr>
	11294
	11295 <h3><a href="https://neilkakkar.com/unix.html" rel="nofollow">How Unix W…
	11296
	11297 <blockquote>
	11298 <p>Unix is beautiful. Allow me to paint some happy little trees for you.…
	11299
	11300 <p>Every fancy thing you want done is one google search away.</p>
	11301
	11302 <p>But understanding why the solution does what you want is not the same…
	11303
	11304 <p>That’s what gives you real power, the power to not be afraid.</p>
	11305
	11306 <p>And since it rhymes, it must be true.</p>
	11307 </blockquote>
	11308
	11309 <hr>
	11310
	11311 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	11312
	11313 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=freebsd…
	11314
	11315 <blockquote>
	11316 <p>For those of you interested in AMD's new Ryzen Threadripper 3960X…
	11317
	11318 <p>It was refreshing to see FreeBSD 12.1 booting and running just fine w…
	11319
	11320 <p>While the FreeBSD 12.1 experience was trouble-free with the ASUS TRX4…
	11321
	11322 <p>FreeBSD 12.1 on the Threadripper 3970X was benchmarked both with its …
	11323 </blockquote>
	11324
	11325 <hr>
	11326
	11327 <h3><a href="https://lists.bsdcan.org/pipermail/bsdcan-announce/2019-Dec…
	11328
	11329 <blockquote>
	11330 <p>BSDCan 2020 will be held 5-6 (Fri-Sat) June, 2020 in Ottawa, at the U…
	11331
	11332 <p>NOTE the change of month in 2020 back to June Also: do not miss out o…
	11333
	11334 <p>We are now accepting proposals for talks. The talks should be design…
	11335 </blockquote>
	11336
	11337 <ul>
	11338 <li>See <a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2020/" rel="nofollow">http://www.…
	11339 </ul>
	11340
	11341 <blockquote>
	11342 <p>If you are doing something interesting with a BSD operating system, p…
	11343 </blockquote>
	11344
	11345 <ul>
	11346 <li>How we manage a giant installation with respect to handling spam.</l…
	11347 <li>and/or sysadmin.</li>
	11348 <li>and/or networking.</li>
	11349 <li>Cool new stuff in BSD</li>
	11350 <li>Tell us about your project which runs on BSD</li>
	11351 <li>other topics (see next paragraph)</li>
	11352 </ul>
	11353
	11354 <blockquote>
	11355 <p>From the BSDCan website, the Archives section will allow you to revie…
	11356
	11357 <p>Both users and developers are encouraged to share their experiences.<…
	11358 </blockquote>
	11359
	11360 <hr>
	11361
	11362 <h3><a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardenedbsd…
	11363
	11364 <blockquote>
	11365 <p>2019 has been an extremely productive year with regards to HardenedBS…
	11366
	11367 <p>The last few months especially have seen a major expansion of our inf…
	11368
	11369 <p>My available time to spend on HardenedBSD has decreased compared to t…
	11370
	11371 <p>My primary goal for the rest of 2019 and into 2020 is to become fully…
	11372
	11373 <p>As I develop this infrastructure, I'm doing so with human rights …
	11374
	11375 <p>Transparency will be key moving forward. Logs for the auto-sync scrip…
	11376
	11377 <p>Integrating Tor into our infrastructure so deeply increases risk and …
	11378
	11379 <p>I hope to migrate HardenedBSD's site away from Drupal to a static…
	11380
	11381 <p>So, that's about it. I spent the last few months of 2019 laying t…
	11382 </blockquote>
	11383
	11384 <hr>
	11385
	11386 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	11387
	11388 <ul>
	11389 <li><a href="https://www.furybsd.org/kde-plasma-flavor-now-available/" r…
	11390 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Novemb…
	11391 <li><a href="https://wiki.lpi.org/wiki/BSD_Specialist_Objectives_V1.0" r…
	11392 <li><a href="https://jrs-s.net/2019/05/02/zfs-sync-async-zil-slog/" rel=…
	11393 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2019-D…
	11394 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2019/11/29/ssl-client-vs-server-ce…
	11395 <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/maxxdesktop/posts/2761326693888282…
	11396 </ul>
	11397
	11398 <hr>
	11399
	11400 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	11401
	11402 <ul>
	11403 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZGYNS3#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS Mi…
	11404 <li>Jeff - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H9QDCR#wrap" rel="nofollow">Knowl…
	11405 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1A7Q9EV" rel="nofollow">Episode …
	11406 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0QPZ2GC" rel="nofollow">NYC*BUG mee…
	11407 </ul>
	11408
	11409 <hr>
	11410
	11411 <ul>
	11412 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11413 </ul>
	11414
	11415 <hr>
	11416
	11417 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11418 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	11419 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11420 </video>]]>
	11421 </itunes:summary>
	11422 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+K5EpHWI…
	11423 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11424 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+K5E…
	11425 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11426 </item>
	11427 <item>
	11428 <title>330: Happy Holidays, All(an)</title>
	11429 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/330</link>
	11430 <guid isPermaLink="false">af84425c-c562-4d3b-b28c-cce7a148a3ad</gu…
	11431 <pubDate>Thu, 26 Dec 2019 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	11432 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	11433 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	11434 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	11435 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	11436 <itunes:subtitle>Authentication Vulnerabilities in OpenBSD, NetBSD…
	11437 <itunes:duration>1:15:06</itunes:duration>
	11438 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	11439 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	11440 <description>Authentication Vulnerabilities in OpenBSD, NetBSD 9.0…
	11441 Headlines
	11442 Authentication vulnerabilities in OpenBSD (https://www.openwall.com/list…
	11443 We discovered an authentication-bypass vulnerability in OpenBSD's authen…
	11444 From the manual page of login.conf:
	11445 OpenBSD uses BSD Authentication, which is made up of a variety of authen…
	11446 passwd Request a password and check it against the password…
	11447 skey Send a challenge and request a response, checking it…
	11448 yubikey Authenticate using a Yubico YubiKey token. See logi…
	11449 For any given style, the program /usr/libexec/auth/loginstyle i…
	11450 perform the authentication. The synopsis of this program is:
	11451 /usr/libexec/auth/login_style [-v name=value] [-s service] user…
	11452 This is the first piece of the puzzle: if an attacker specifies a userna…
	11453 login_passwd [-s service] [-v wheel=yes\|no] [-v lastchance=yes\|no] user…
	11454 This is the second piece of the puzzle: if an attacker specifies the use…
	11455 Case study: smtpd
	11456 Case study: ldapd
	11457 Case study: radiusd
	11458 Case study: sshd
	11459 Acknowledgments: We thank Theo de Raadt and the OpenBSD developers for t…
	11460 First release candidate for NetBSD 9.0 available! (https://blog.netbsd.o…
	11461 Since the start of the release process four months ago a lot of improvem…
	11462 This includes usbnet (a common framework for usb ethernet drivers), aarc…
	11463 We hope this will lead to the best NetBSD release ever (only to be toppe…
	11464 Here are a few highlights of the new release:
	11465 Support for Arm AArch64 (64-bit Armv8-A) machines, including "Arm Server…
	11466 compliant machines (SBBR+SBSA)
	11467 Enhanced hardware support for Armv7-A
	11468 Updated GPU drivers (e.g. support for Intel Kabylake)
	11469 Enhanced virtualization support
	11470 Support for hardware-accelerated virtualization (NVMM)
	11471 Support for Performance Monitoring Counters
	11472 Support for Kernel ASLR
	11473 Support several kernel sanitizers (KLEAK, KASAN, KUBSAN)
	11474 Support for userland sanitizers
	11475 Audit of the network stack
	11476 Many improvements in NPF
	11477 Updated ZFS
	11478 Reworked error handling and NCQ support in the SATA subsystem
	11479 Support a common framework for USB Ethernet drivers (usbnet)
	11480 More information on the RC can be found on the NetBSD 9 release page (ht…
	11481 News Roundup
	11482 Running FreeNAS on a Digitalocean droplet (https://www.shlomimarco.com/p…
	11483 ZFS is awesome. FreeBSD even more so. FreeNAS is the battle-tested, ente…
	11484 I've needed an offsite FreeNAS setup to replicate things to, to run some…
	11485 Before we begin, here's the gist of what we're going to do:
	11486 Base of a FreeBSD droplet, we'll re-image our boot block device with Fre…
	11487 Part 1: re-image our boot block device to boot FreeNAS install media.
	11488 Part 2: Install FreeNAS on the second block-device
	11489 Part 3: Re-image the boot block device using the FreeNAS-installed block…
	11490 NomadBSD 1.3 is now available (https://nomadbsd.org/)
	11491 From the release notes:
	11492 The base system has been changed to FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p1
	11493 Due to a deadlock problem, FreeBSD's unionfs has been replaced by union…
	11494 The GPT layout has been changed to MBR. This prevents problems with Len…
	11495 systems that refuse to boot from GPT if "lenovofix" is not set, and sys…
	11496 hang on boot if "lenovofix" is set.
	11497 Support for ZFS installations has been added to the NomadBSD installer.
	11498 The rc-script for setting up the network interfaces has been fixed and …
	11499 Support for setting the country code for the wlan device has been added.
	11500 Auto configuration for running in VirtualBox has been added.
	11501 A check for the default display has been added to the graphics configur…
	11502 NVIDIA driver version 440 has been added.
	11503 nomadbsd-dmconfig, a Qt tool for selecting the display manager theme, s…
	11504 default user and autologin has been added.
	11505 nomadbsd-adduser, a Qt tool for added preconfigured user accounts to th…
	11506 Martin Orszulik added Czech translations to the setup and installation …
	11507 The NomadBSD logo, designed by Ian Grindley, has been changed.
	11508 Support for localized error messages has been added.
	11509 Support for localizing the password prompts has been added.
	11510 Some templates for starting other DEs have been added to ~/.xinitrc.
	11511 The interfaces of nomadbsd-setup-gui and nomadbsd-install-gui have been…
	11512 A script that helps users to configure a multihead systems has been add…
	11513 The Xorg driver for newer Intel GPUs has been changed from "intel" to "…
	11514 /proc has been added to /etc/fstab
	11515 A D-Bus session issue has been fixed which prevented thunar from access…
	11516 DSBBg which allows users to change and manage wallpapers has been added.
	11517 The latest version of update_obmenu now supports auto-updating the Open…
	11518 Support for multiple keyboard layouts has been added.
	11519 www/palemoon has been removed.
	11520 mail/thunderbird has been removed.
	11521 audio/audacity has been added.
	11522 deskutils/orage has been added.
	11523 the password manager fpm2 has been replaced by KeePassXC
	11524 mail/sylpheed has been replaced by mail/claws-mail
	11525 multimedia/simplescreenrecorder has been added.
	11526 DSBMC has been changed to DSBMC-Qt
	11527 Many small improvements and bug fixes.
	11528 At e2k19 nobody can hear you scream (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=art…
	11529 After 2 years it was once again time to pack skis and snowshoes, put a s…
	11530 I did not really have much of a plan what I wanted to work on but there …
	11531 Lucky me I pulled benno@ with me into this dark hole of libcrypto code. …
	11532 Our next challenge was to only load the necessary certificate revocation…
	11533 I did not plan to spend most of my week hacking on rpki-client but in th…
	11534 In case you wonder thanks to all changes at e2k19 rpki-client improved f…
	11535 Thanks to Theo, Bob and Howie to make this possible. To all the cooks fo…
	11536 Beastie Bits
	11537 FOSDEM 2020 BSD Devroom schedule (https://fosdem.org/2020/schedule/track…
	11538 Easy Minecraft Server on FreeBSD Howto (https://www.freebsdfoundation.or…
	11539 stats(3) framework in the TCP stack (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?vie…
	11540 4017 days of uptime (https://twitter.com/EdwinKremer/status/120307168453…
	11541 sysget - A front-end for every package manager (https://github.com/emile…
	11542 PlayOnBSD’s Cross-BSD Shopping Guide (https://www.playonbsd.com/shoppi…
	11543 Feedback/Questions
	11544 Pat asks about the proper disk drive type for ZFS (http://dpaste.com/2FD…
	11545 Brad asks about a ZFS rosetta stone (http://dpaste.com/2X8PBMC#wrap)
	11546 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	11547 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	11548 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	11549 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11550 </video> Special Guest: Mariusz Zaborski.
	11551 </description>
	11552 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	11553 <content:encoded>
	11554 <![CDATA[<p>Authentication Vulnerabilities in OpenBSD, NetBSD 9.…
	11555
	11556 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	11557
	11558 <h3><a href="https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/04/5" r…
	11559
	11560 <ul>
	11561 <li>We discovered an authentication-bypass vulnerability in OpenBSD'…
	11562 <li>From the manual page of login.conf:</li>
	11563 </ul>
	11564
	11565 <blockquote>
	11566 <p>OpenBSD uses BSD Authentication, which is made up of a variety of aut…
	11567 passwd Request a password and check it against the password…
	11568 skey Send a challenge and request a response, checking it…
	11569 yubikey Authenticate using a Yubico YubiKey token. See logi…
	11570 For any given style, the program /usr/libexec/auth/login_style …
	11571 perform the authentication. The synopsis of this program is:<b…
	11572 /usr/libexec/auth/login_style [-v name=value] [-s service] user…
	11573 </blockquote>
	11574
	11575 <ul>
	11576 <li>This is the first piece of the puzzle: if an attacker specifies a us…
	11577 </ul>
	11578
	11579 <blockquote>
	11580 <pre><code> login_passwd [-s service] [-v wheel=yes\|no] [-v lastchance=y…
	11581 </code></pre>
	11582 </blockquote>
	11583
	11584 <ul>
	11585 <li>This is the second piece of the puzzle: if an attacker specifies the…
	11586 <li>Case study: smtpd</li>
	11587 <li>Case study: ldapd</li>
	11588 <li>Case study: radiusd</li>
	11589 <li>Case study: sshd</li>
	11590 <li>Acknowledgments: We thank Theo de Raadt and the OpenBSD developers f…
	11591 </ul>
	11592
	11593 <hr>
	11594
	11595 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/first_release_candidate_f…
	11596
	11597 <ul>
	11598 <li>Since the start of the release process four months ago a lot of impr…
	11599 <li>This includes usbnet (a common framework for usb ethernet drivers), …
	11600 <li>We hope this will lead to the best NetBSD release ever (only to be t…
	11601 <li><p>Here are a few highlights of the new release:</p>
	11602
	11603 <blockquote>
	11604 <p>Support for Arm AArch64 (64-bit Armv8-A) machines, including "Ar…
	11605 compliant machines (SBBR+SBSA)<br>
	11606 Enhanced hardware support for Armv7-A<br>
	11607 Updated GPU drivers (e.g. support for Intel Kabylake)<br>
	11608 Enhanced virtualization support<br>
	11609 Support for hardware-accelerated virtualization (NVMM)<br>
	11610 Support for Performance Monitoring Counters<br>
	11611 Support for Kernel ASLR<br>
	11612 Support several kernel sanitizers (KLEAK, KASAN, KUBSAN)<br>
	11613 Support for userland sanitizers<br>
	11614 Audit of the network stack<br>
	11615 Many improvements in NPF<br>
	11616 Updated ZFS<br>
	11617 Reworked error handling and NCQ support in the SATA subsystem<br>
	11618 Support a common framework for USB Ethernet drivers (usbnet)</p>
	11619 </blockquote></li>
	11620 <li><p>More information on the RC can be found on the <a href="https://w…
	11621 </ul>
	11622
	11623 <hr>
	11624
	11625 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	11626
	11627 <h3><a href="https://www.shlomimarco.com/post/running-freenas-on-a-digit…
	11628
	11629 <ul>
	11630 <li>ZFS is awesome. FreeBSD even more so. FreeNAS is the battle-tested, …
	11631 <li>I've needed an offsite FreeNAS setup to replicate things to, to …
	11632 <li>Before we begin, here's the gist of what we're going to do:<…
	11633 </ul>
	11634
	11635 <blockquote>
	11636 <p>Base of a FreeBSD droplet, we'll re-image our boot block device w…
	11637 </blockquote>
	11638
	11639 <ul>
	11640 <li>Part 1: re-image our boot block device to boot FreeNAS install media…
	11641 <li>Part 2: Install FreeNAS on the second block-device</li>
	11642 <li>Part 3: Re-image the boot block device using the FreeNAS-installed b…
	11643 </ul>
	11644
	11645 <hr>
	11646
	11647 <h3><a href="https://nomadbsd.org/" rel="nofollow">NomadBSD 1.3 is now a…
	11648
	11649 <ul>
	11650 <li>From the release notes:</li>
	11651 </ul>
	11652
	11653 <blockquote>
	11654 <p>The base system has been changed to FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p1<br>
	11655 Due to a deadlock problem, FreeBSD's unionfs has been replaced by u…
	11656 The GPT layout has been changed to MBR. This prevents problems with Len…
	11657 systems that refuse to boot from GPT if "lenovofix" is not se…
	11658 hang on boot if "lenovofix" is set.<br>
	11659 Support for ZFS installations has been added to the NomadBSD installer.…
	11660 The rc-script for setting up the network interfaces has been fixed and …
	11661 Support for setting the country code for the wlan device has been added…
	11662 Auto configuration for running in VirtualBox has been added.<br>
	11663 A check for the default display has been added to the graphics configur…
	11664 NVIDIA driver version 440 has been added.<br>
	11665 nomadbsd-dmconfig, a Qt tool for selecting the display manager theme, s…
	11666 default user and autologin has been added.<br>
	11667 nomadbsd-adduser, a Qt tool for added preconfigured user accounts to th…
	11668 Martin Orszulik added Czech translations to the setup and installation …
	11669 The NomadBSD logo, designed by Ian Grindley, has been changed.<br>
	11670 Support for localized error messages has been added.<br>
	11671 Support for localizing the password prompts has been added.<br>
	11672 Some templates for starting other DEs have been added to ~/.xinitrc.<br>
	11673 The interfaces of nomadbsd-setup-gui and nomadbsd-install-gui have been…
	11674 A script that helps users to configure a multihead systems has been add…
	11675 The Xorg driver for newer Intel GPUs has been changed from "intel&…
	11676 /proc has been added to /etc/fstab<br>
	11677 A D-Bus session issue has been fixed which prevented thunar from access…
	11678 DSBBg which allows users to change and manage wallpapers has been added…
	11679 The latest version of update_obmenu now supports auto-updating the Open…
	11680
	11681 <p>Support for multiple keyboard layouts has been added.<br>
	11682 www/palemoon has been removed.<br>
	11683 mail/thunderbird has been removed.<br>
	11684 audio/audacity has been added.<br>
	11685 deskutils/orage has been added.<br>
	11686 the password manager fpm2 has been replaced by KeePassXC<br>
	11687 mail/sylpheed has been replaced by mail/claws-mail<br>
	11688 multimedia/simplescreenrecorder has been added.<br>
	11689 DSBMC has been changed to DSBMC-Qt<br>
	11690 Many small improvements and bug fixes.</p>
	11691 </blockquote>
	11692
	11693 <hr>
	11694
	11695 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191204170908"…
	11696
	11697 <ul>
	11698 <li>After 2 years it was once again time to pack skis and snowshoes, put…
	11699 <li>I did not really have much of a plan what I wanted to work on but th…
	11700 <li>Lucky me I pulled benno@ with me into this dark hole of libcrypto co…
	11701 <li>Our next challenge was to only load the necessary certificate revoca…
	11702 <li>I did not plan to spend most of my week hacking on rpki-client but i…
	11703 <li>In case you wonder thanks to all changes at e2k19 rpki-client improv…
	11704 <li>Thanks to Theo, Bob and Howie to make this possible. To all the cook…
	11705 </ul>
	11706
	11707 <hr>
	11708
	11709 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	11710
	11711 <ul>
	11712 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2020/schedule/track/bsd/" rel="nofollow"…
	11713 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/freebsd/how-to-guides/eas…
	11714 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3553…
	11715 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/EdwinKremer/status/1203071684535889921"…
	11716 <li><a href="https://github.com/emilengler/sysget" rel="nofollow">sysget…
	11717 <li><a href="https://www.playonbsd.com/shopping_guide/" rel="nofollow">P…
	11718 </ul>
	11719
	11720 <hr>
	11721
	11722 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	11723
	11724 <ul>
	11725 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2FDN26X#wrap" rel="nofollow">Pat asks abo…
	11726 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2X8PBMC#wrap" rel="nofollow">Brad asks ab…
	11727 </ul>
	11728
	11729 <hr>
	11730
	11731 <ul>
	11732 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11733 </ul>
	11734
	11735 <hr>
	11736
	11737 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11738 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	11739 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11740 </video><p>Special Guest: Mariusz Zaborski.</p>]]>
	11741 </content:encoded>
	11742 <itunes:summary>
	11743 <![CDATA[<p>Authentication Vulnerabilities in OpenBSD, NetBSD 9.…
	11744
	11745 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	11746
	11747 <h3><a href="https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/04/5" r…
	11748
	11749 <ul>
	11750 <li>We discovered an authentication-bypass vulnerability in OpenBSD'…
	11751 <li>From the manual page of login.conf:</li>
	11752 </ul>
	11753
	11754 <blockquote>
	11755 <p>OpenBSD uses BSD Authentication, which is made up of a variety of aut…
	11756 passwd Request a password and check it against the password…
	11757 skey Send a challenge and request a response, checking it…
	11758 yubikey Authenticate using a Yubico YubiKey token. See logi…
	11759 For any given style, the program /usr/libexec/auth/login_style …
	11760 perform the authentication. The synopsis of this program is:<b…
	11761 /usr/libexec/auth/login_style [-v name=value] [-s service] user…
	11762 </blockquote>
	11763
	11764 <ul>
	11765 <li>This is the first piece of the puzzle: if an attacker specifies a us…
	11766 </ul>
	11767
	11768 <blockquote>
	11769 <pre><code> login_passwd [-s service] [-v wheel=yes\|no] [-v lastchance=y…
	11770 </code></pre>
	11771 </blockquote>
	11772
	11773 <ul>
	11774 <li>This is the second piece of the puzzle: if an attacker specifies the…
	11775 <li>Case study: smtpd</li>
	11776 <li>Case study: ldapd</li>
	11777 <li>Case study: radiusd</li>
	11778 <li>Case study: sshd</li>
	11779 <li>Acknowledgments: We thank Theo de Raadt and the OpenBSD developers f…
	11780 </ul>
	11781
	11782 <hr>
	11783
	11784 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/first_release_candidate_f…
	11785
	11786 <ul>
	11787 <li>Since the start of the release process four months ago a lot of impr…
	11788 <li>This includes usbnet (a common framework for usb ethernet drivers), …
	11789 <li>We hope this will lead to the best NetBSD release ever (only to be t…
	11790 <li><p>Here are a few highlights of the new release:</p>
	11791
	11792 <blockquote>
	11793 <p>Support for Arm AArch64 (64-bit Armv8-A) machines, including "Ar…
	11794 compliant machines (SBBR+SBSA)<br>
	11795 Enhanced hardware support for Armv7-A<br>
	11796 Updated GPU drivers (e.g. support for Intel Kabylake)<br>
	11797 Enhanced virtualization support<br>
	11798 Support for hardware-accelerated virtualization (NVMM)<br>
	11799 Support for Performance Monitoring Counters<br>
	11800 Support for Kernel ASLR<br>
	11801 Support several kernel sanitizers (KLEAK, KASAN, KUBSAN)<br>
	11802 Support for userland sanitizers<br>
	11803 Audit of the network stack<br>
	11804 Many improvements in NPF<br>
	11805 Updated ZFS<br>
	11806 Reworked error handling and NCQ support in the SATA subsystem<br>
	11807 Support a common framework for USB Ethernet drivers (usbnet)</p>
	11808 </blockquote></li>
	11809 <li><p>More information on the RC can be found on the <a href="https://w…
	11810 </ul>
	11811
	11812 <hr>
	11813
	11814 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	11815
	11816 <h3><a href="https://www.shlomimarco.com/post/running-freenas-on-a-digit…
	11817
	11818 <ul>
	11819 <li>ZFS is awesome. FreeBSD even more so. FreeNAS is the battle-tested, …
	11820 <li>I've needed an offsite FreeNAS setup to replicate things to, to …
	11821 <li>Before we begin, here's the gist of what we're going to do:<…
	11822 </ul>
	11823
	11824 <blockquote>
	11825 <p>Base of a FreeBSD droplet, we'll re-image our boot block device w…
	11826 </blockquote>
	11827
	11828 <ul>
	11829 <li>Part 1: re-image our boot block device to boot FreeNAS install media…
	11830 <li>Part 2: Install FreeNAS on the second block-device</li>
	11831 <li>Part 3: Re-image the boot block device using the FreeNAS-installed b…
	11832 </ul>
	11833
	11834 <hr>
	11835
	11836 <h3><a href="https://nomadbsd.org/" rel="nofollow">NomadBSD 1.3 is now a…
	11837
	11838 <ul>
	11839 <li>From the release notes:</li>
	11840 </ul>
	11841
	11842 <blockquote>
	11843 <p>The base system has been changed to FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p1<br>
	11844 Due to a deadlock problem, FreeBSD's unionfs has been replaced by u…
	11845 The GPT layout has been changed to MBR. This prevents problems with Len…
	11846 systems that refuse to boot from GPT if "lenovofix" is not se…
	11847 hang on boot if "lenovofix" is set.<br>
	11848 Support for ZFS installations has been added to the NomadBSD installer.…
	11849 The rc-script for setting up the network interfaces has been fixed and …
	11850 Support for setting the country code for the wlan device has been added…
	11851 Auto configuration for running in VirtualBox has been added.<br>
	11852 A check for the default display has been added to the graphics configur…
	11853 NVIDIA driver version 440 has been added.<br>
	11854 nomadbsd-dmconfig, a Qt tool for selecting the display manager theme, s…
	11855 default user and autologin has been added.<br>
	11856 nomadbsd-adduser, a Qt tool for added preconfigured user accounts to th…
	11857 Martin Orszulik added Czech translations to the setup and installation …
	11858 The NomadBSD logo, designed by Ian Grindley, has been changed.<br>
	11859 Support for localized error messages has been added.<br>
	11860 Support for localizing the password prompts has been added.<br>
	11861 Some templates for starting other DEs have been added to ~/.xinitrc.<br>
	11862 The interfaces of nomadbsd-setup-gui and nomadbsd-install-gui have been…
	11863 A script that helps users to configure a multihead systems has been add…
	11864 The Xorg driver for newer Intel GPUs has been changed from "intel&…
	11865 /proc has been added to /etc/fstab<br>
	11866 A D-Bus session issue has been fixed which prevented thunar from access…
	11867 DSBBg which allows users to change and manage wallpapers has been added…
	11868 The latest version of update_obmenu now supports auto-updating the Open…
	11869
	11870 <p>Support for multiple keyboard layouts has been added.<br>
	11871 www/palemoon has been removed.<br>
	11872 mail/thunderbird has been removed.<br>
	11873 audio/audacity has been added.<br>
	11874 deskutils/orage has been added.<br>
	11875 the password manager fpm2 has been replaced by KeePassXC<br>
	11876 mail/sylpheed has been replaced by mail/claws-mail<br>
	11877 multimedia/simplescreenrecorder has been added.<br>
	11878 DSBMC has been changed to DSBMC-Qt<br>
	11879 Many small improvements and bug fixes.</p>
	11880 </blockquote>
	11881
	11882 <hr>
	11883
	11884 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191204170908"…
	11885
	11886 <ul>
	11887 <li>After 2 years it was once again time to pack skis and snowshoes, put…
	11888 <li>I did not really have much of a plan what I wanted to work on but th…
	11889 <li>Lucky me I pulled benno@ with me into this dark hole of libcrypto co…
	11890 <li>Our next challenge was to only load the necessary certificate revoca…
	11891 <li>I did not plan to spend most of my week hacking on rpki-client but i…
	11892 <li>In case you wonder thanks to all changes at e2k19 rpki-client improv…
	11893 <li>Thanks to Theo, Bob and Howie to make this possible. To all the cook…
	11894 </ul>
	11895
	11896 <hr>
	11897
	11898 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	11899
	11900 <ul>
	11901 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2020/schedule/track/bsd/" rel="nofollow"…
	11902 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/freebsd/how-to-guides/eas…
	11903 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3553…
	11904 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/EdwinKremer/status/1203071684535889921"…
	11905 <li><a href="https://github.com/emilengler/sysget" rel="nofollow">sysget…
	11906 <li><a href="https://www.playonbsd.com/shopping_guide/" rel="nofollow">P…
	11907 </ul>
	11908
	11909 <hr>
	11910
	11911 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	11912
	11913 <ul>
	11914 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2FDN26X#wrap" rel="nofollow">Pat asks abo…
	11915 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/2X8PBMC#wrap" rel="nofollow">Brad asks ab…
	11916 </ul>
	11917
	11918 <hr>
	11919
	11920 <ul>
	11921 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11922 </ul>
	11923
	11924 <hr>
	11925
	11926 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11927 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	11928 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11929 </video><p>Special Guest: Mariusz Zaborski.</p>]]>
	11930 </itunes:summary>
	11931 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+xj7V9OK…
	11932 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11933 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+xj7…
	11934 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11935 </item>
	11936 <item>
	11937 <title>329: Lucas’ Arts</title>
	11938 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/329</link>
	11939 <guid isPermaLink="false">ca9f1431-2af7-48ad-98d6-e68c253ec75b</gu…
	11940 <pubDate>Thu, 19 Dec 2019 05:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	11941 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	11942 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	11943 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	11944 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	11945 <itunes:subtitle>In this episode, we interview Michael W. Lucas ab…
	11946 <itunes:duration>51:05</itunes:duration>
	11947 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	11948 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	11949 <description>In this episode, we interview Michael W. Lucas about …
	11950 Interview - Michael Lucas
	11951 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	11952 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	11953 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bs…
	11954 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11955 </video> Special Guest: Michael W Lucas.
	11956 </description>
	11957 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	11958 <content:encoded>
	11959 <![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we interview Michael W. Lucas about…
	11960
	11961 <h3>Interview - Michael Lucas</h3>
	11962
	11963 <hr>
	11964
	11965 <ul>
	11966 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11967 </ul>
	11968
	11969 <hr>
	11970
	11971 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11972 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd-0…
	11973 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11974 </video><p>Special Guest: Michael W Lucas.</p>]]>
	11975 </content:encoded>
	11976 <itunes:summary>
	11977 <![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we interview Michael W. Lucas about…
	11978
	11979 <h3>Interview - Michael Lucas</h3>
	11980
	11981 <hr>
	11982
	11983 <ul>
	11984 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	11985 </ul>
	11986
	11987 <hr>
	11988
	11989 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	11990 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd-0…
	11991 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	11992 </video><p>Special Guest: Michael W Lucas.</p>]]>
	11993 </itunes:summary>
	11994 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+q0gDX0D…
	11995 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11996 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+q0g…
	11997 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	11998 </item>
	11999 <item>
	12000 <title>328: EPYC Netflix Stack</title>
	12001 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/328</link>
	12002 <guid isPermaLink="false">be8ded86-58b0-46af-ba11-af5a748bc3d8</gu…
	12003 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2019 04:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	12004 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	12005 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	12006 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	12007 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	12008 <itunes:subtitle>LLDB Threading support now ready, Multiple IPSec …
	12009 <itunes:duration>57:43</itunes:duration>
	12010 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	12011 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	12012 <description>LLDB Threading support now ready, Multiple IPSec VPN …
	12013 Headlines
	12014 LLDB Threading support now ready for mainline (https://blog.netbsd.org/t…
	12015 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	12016 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	12017 So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading su…
	12018 Multiple IPSec VPN tunnels with FreeBSD (https://blog.socruel.nu/text-on…
	12019 The FreeBSD handbook describes an IPSec VPN tunnel between 2 FreeBSD hos…
	12020 But it is also possible to have multiple, 2 or more, IPSec VPN tunnels c…
	12021 The requirements is to have 3 locations (A, B and C) connected with IPSe…
	12022 Each location has 1 IPSec VPN host running FreeBSD (VPN host A, B and C).
	12023 VPN host A has 2 IPSec VPN tunnels: 1 to location B (VPN host B) and 1 t…
	12024 News Roundup
	12025 Netflix Optimized FreeBSD's Network Stack More Than Doubled AMD EPYC Per…
	12026 Drew Gallatin of Netflix presented at the recent EuroBSDcon 2019 confere…
	12027 Netflix has long been known to be using FreeBSD in their data centers pa…
	12028 For those just wanting the end result, Netflix's NUMA optimizations to F…
	12029 unwind(8); "happy eyeballs" (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157…
	12030 In case you are wondering why happy eyeballs: It's a variation on this:
	12031 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Happy_Eyeballs
	12032 unwind has a concept of a best nameserver type. It considers a configure…
	12033 This diff sorts the nameserver types by quality, as above (validation, r…
	12034 One other interesting thing about this is that it gets us past captive p…
	12035 17 files changed, 385 insertions(+), 1683 deletions(-)
	12036 Please test this. I'm particularly interested in reports from people who…
	12037 Amazon now has FreeBSD ARM 12 (https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B08…
	12038 Product Overview
	12039 FreeBSD is an operating system used to power servers, desktops, and embe…
	12040 FreeBSD's networking, security, storage, and monitoring features, includ…
	12041 OpenSSH U2F/FIDO support in base (https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=ar…
	12042 I just committed all the dependencies for OpenSSH security key (U2F) sup…
	12043 Hardware backed keys can be generated using "ssh-keygen -t ecdsa-sk" (or…
	12044 You'll get a public/private keypair back as usual, except in this case, …
	12045 So, stealing a copy of the private key file without also stealing your s…
	12046 Once you have generated a key, you can use it normally - i.e. add it to …
	12047 Please test this thoroughly - it's a big change that we want to have sta…
	12048 Beastie Bits
	12049 DragonFly - git: virtio - Fix LUN scan issue w/ Google Cloud (http://lis…
	12050 Really fast Markov chains in ~20 lines of sh, grep, cut and awk (https:/…
	12051 FreeBSD Journal Sept/Oct 2019 (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-is…
	12052 Michael Dexter is raising money for Bhyve development (https://twitter.c…
	12053 syscall call-from verification (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=…
	12054 FreeBSD Forums Howto Section (https://forums.freebsd.org/forums/howtos-a…
	12055 Feedback/Questions
	12056 Jeroen - Feedback (http://dpaste.com/0PK1EG2#wrap)
	12057 Savo - pfsense ports (http://dpaste.com/0PZ03B7#wrap)
	12058 Tin - I want to learn C (http://dpaste.com/2GVNCYB#wrap)
	12059 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	12060 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	12061 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	12062 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12063 </video>
	12064 </description>
	12065 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	12066 <content:encoded>
	12067 <![CDATA[<p>LLDB Threading support now ready, Multiple IPSec VPN…
	12068
	12069 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12070
	12071 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_threading_support_no…
	12072
	12073 <blockquote>
	12074 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	12075
	12076 <p>In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the Net…
	12077
	12078 <p>So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading…
	12079 </blockquote>
	12080
	12081 <hr>
	12082
	12083 <h3><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/text-only/how-to-multiple-ipsec-vpn…
	12084
	12085 <blockquote>
	12086 <p>The FreeBSD handbook describes an IPSec VPN tunnel between 2 FreeBSD …
	12087 </blockquote>
	12088
	12089 <p>But it is also possible to have multiple, 2 or more, IPSec VPN tunnel…
	12090
	12091 <blockquote>
	12092 <p>The requirements is to have 3 locations (A, B and C) connected with I…
	12093
	12094 <p>Each location has 1 IPSec VPN host running FreeBSD (VPN host A, B and…
	12095
	12096 <p>VPN host A has 2 IPSec VPN tunnels: 1 to location B (VPN host B) and …
	12097 </blockquote>
	12098
	12099 <hr>
	12100
	12101 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12102
	12103 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Netflix…
	12104
	12105 <blockquote>
	12106 <p>Drew Gallatin of Netflix presented at the recent EuroBSDcon 2019 conf…
	12107
	12108 <p>Netflix has long been known to be using FreeBSD in their data centers…
	12109
	12110 <p>For those just wanting the end result, Netflix's NUMA optimizatio…
	12111 </blockquote>
	12112
	12113 <hr>
	12114
	12115 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157475113130337&w=2" re…
	12116
	12117 <blockquote>
	12118 <p>In case you are wondering why happy eyeballs: It's a variation on…
	12119 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Happy_Eyeballs" rel="nofollow">ht…
	12120
	12121 <p>unwind has a concept of a best nameserver type. It considers a config…
	12122
	12123 <p>This diff sorts the nameserver types by quality, as above (validation…
	12124
	12125 <p>One other interesting thing about this is that it gets us past captiv…
	12126 17 files changed, 385 insertions(+), 1683 deletions(-)</p>
	12127
	12128 <p>Please test this. I'm particularly interested in reports from peo…
	12129 </blockquote>
	12130
	12131 <hr>
	12132
	12133 <h3><a href="https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B081NF7BY7" rel="nofo…
	12134
	12135 <blockquote>
	12136 <p>Product Overview</p>
	12137
	12138 <p>FreeBSD is an operating system used to power servers, desktops, and e…
	12139
	12140 <p>FreeBSD's networking, security, storage, and monitoring features,…
	12141 </blockquote>
	12142
	12143 <hr>
	12144
	12145 <h3><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191115064…
	12146
	12147 <blockquote>
	12148 <p>I just committed all the dependencies for OpenSSH security key (U2F) …
	12149
	12150 <p>Hardware backed keys can be generated using "ssh-keygen -t ecdsa…
	12151
	12152 <p>You'll get a public/private keypair back as usual, except in this…
	12153
	12154 <p>So, stealing a copy of the private key file without also stealing you…
	12155
	12156 <p>Once you have generated a key, you can use it normally - i.e. add it …
	12157
	12158 <p>Please test this thoroughly - it's a big change that we want to h…
	12159 </blockquote>
	12160
	12161 <hr>
	12162
	12163 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	12164
	12165 <ul>
	12166 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Novemb…
	12167 <li><a href="https://0x0f0f0f.github.io/posts/2019/11/really-fast-markov…
	12168 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/security-3/" …
	12169 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/michaeldexter/status/120123172922830848…
	12170 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157488907117170" rel="n…
	12171 <li><a href="https://forums.freebsd.org/forums/howtos-and-faqs-moderated…
	12172 </ul>
	12173
	12174 <hr>
	12175
	12176 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	12177
	12178 <ul>
	12179 <li>Jeroen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0PK1EG2#wrap" rel="nofollow">Fee…
	12180 <li>Savo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0PZ03B7#wrap" rel="nofollow">pfsen…
	12181 <li>Tin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GVNCYB#wrap" rel="nofollow">I want…
	12182 </ul>
	12183
	12184 <hr>
	12185
	12186 <ul>
	12187 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	12188 </ul>
	12189
	12190 <hr>
	12191
	12192 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	12193 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	12194 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12195 </video>]]>
	12196 </content:encoded>
	12197 <itunes:summary>
	12198 <![CDATA[<p>LLDB Threading support now ready, Multiple IPSec VPN…
	12199
	12200 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12201
	12202 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_threading_support_no…
	12203
	12204 <blockquote>
	12205 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	12206
	12207 <p>In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the Net…
	12208
	12209 <p>So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading…
	12210 </blockquote>
	12211
	12212 <hr>
	12213
	12214 <h3><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/text-only/how-to-multiple-ipsec-vpn…
	12215
	12216 <blockquote>
	12217 <p>The FreeBSD handbook describes an IPSec VPN tunnel between 2 FreeBSD …
	12218 </blockquote>
	12219
	12220 <p>But it is also possible to have multiple, 2 or more, IPSec VPN tunnel…
	12221
	12222 <blockquote>
	12223 <p>The requirements is to have 3 locations (A, B and C) connected with I…
	12224
	12225 <p>Each location has 1 IPSec VPN host running FreeBSD (VPN host A, B and…
	12226
	12227 <p>VPN host A has 2 IPSec VPN tunnels: 1 to location B (VPN host B) and …
	12228 </blockquote>
	12229
	12230 <hr>
	12231
	12232 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12233
	12234 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Netflix…
	12235
	12236 <blockquote>
	12237 <p>Drew Gallatin of Netflix presented at the recent EuroBSDcon 2019 conf…
	12238
	12239 <p>Netflix has long been known to be using FreeBSD in their data centers…
	12240
	12241 <p>For those just wanting the end result, Netflix's NUMA optimizatio…
	12242 </blockquote>
	12243
	12244 <hr>
	12245
	12246 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157475113130337&w=2" re…
	12247
	12248 <blockquote>
	12249 <p>In case you are wondering why happy eyeballs: It's a variation on…
	12250 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Happy_Eyeballs" rel="nofollow">ht…
	12251
	12252 <p>unwind has a concept of a best nameserver type. It considers a config…
	12253
	12254 <p>This diff sorts the nameserver types by quality, as above (validation…
	12255
	12256 <p>One other interesting thing about this is that it gets us past captiv…
	12257 17 files changed, 385 insertions(+), 1683 deletions(-)</p>
	12258
	12259 <p>Please test this. I'm particularly interested in reports from peo…
	12260 </blockquote>
	12261
	12262 <hr>
	12263
	12264 <h3><a href="https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B081NF7BY7" rel="nofo…
	12265
	12266 <blockquote>
	12267 <p>Product Overview</p>
	12268
	12269 <p>FreeBSD is an operating system used to power servers, desktops, and e…
	12270
	12271 <p>FreeBSD's networking, security, storage, and monitoring features,…
	12272 </blockquote>
	12273
	12274 <hr>
	12275
	12276 <h3><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191115064…
	12277
	12278 <blockquote>
	12279 <p>I just committed all the dependencies for OpenSSH security key (U2F) …
	12280
	12281 <p>Hardware backed keys can be generated using "ssh-keygen -t ecdsa…
	12282
	12283 <p>You'll get a public/private keypair back as usual, except in this…
	12284
	12285 <p>So, stealing a copy of the private key file without also stealing you…
	12286
	12287 <p>Once you have generated a key, you can use it normally - i.e. add it …
	12288
	12289 <p>Please test this thoroughly - it's a big change that we want to h…
	12290 </blockquote>
	12291
	12292 <hr>
	12293
	12294 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	12295
	12296 <ul>
	12297 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Novemb…
	12298 <li><a href="https://0x0f0f0f.github.io/posts/2019/11/really-fast-markov…
	12299 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/security-3/" …
	12300 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/michaeldexter/status/120123172922830848…
	12301 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157488907117170" rel="n…
	12302 <li><a href="https://forums.freebsd.org/forums/howtos-and-faqs-moderated…
	12303 </ul>
	12304
	12305 <hr>
	12306
	12307 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	12308
	12309 <ul>
	12310 <li>Jeroen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0PK1EG2#wrap" rel="nofollow">Fee…
	12311 <li>Savo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0PZ03B7#wrap" rel="nofollow">pfsen…
	12312 <li>Tin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GVNCYB#wrap" rel="nofollow">I want…
	12313 </ul>
	12314
	12315 <hr>
	12316
	12317 <ul>
	12318 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	12319 </ul>
	12320
	12321 <hr>
	12322
	12323 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	12324 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	12325 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12326 </video>]]>
	12327 </itunes:summary>
	12328 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+zdscQha…
	12329 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	12330 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+zds…
	12331 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	12332 </item>
	12333 <item>
	12334 <title>327: ZFS Rename Repo</title>
	12335 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/327</link>
	12336 <guid isPermaLink="false">18bee756-2b2e-45ed-bcf1-403549bf6a32</gu…
	12337 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2019 04:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	12338 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	12339 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	12340 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	12341 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	12342 <itunes:subtitle>We read FreeBSD’s third quarterly status report…
	12343 <itunes:duration>1:23:27</itunes:duration>
	12344 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	12345 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	12346 <description>We read FreeBSD’s third quarterly status report, Op…
	12347 Headlines
	12348 FreeBSD third quarterly status report for 2019 (https://www.freebsd.org/…
	12349 This quarter the reports team has been more active than usual thanks to …
	12350 Efficiency could still be improved with the help of our community. In pa…
	12351 Starting from next quarter, all quarterly status reports will be prepare…
	12352 Next quarter will then be a short one, covering the months of November a…
	12353 OpenBSD on Sparc64 (https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/10/10/openbsd-…
	12354 OpenBSD, huh? Yes, I usually write about FreeBSD and that’s in fact wh…
	12355 First I wanted to call this article simply “OpenBSD on SPARC” – bu…
	12356 Version 6.0 was the last release of OpenBSD that came on CD-ROM. When I …
	12357 News Roundup
	12358 ZoL repo move to OpenZFS (https://zfsonlinux.topicbox.com/groups/zfs-dis…
	12359 Because it will contain the ZFS source code for both Linux and FreeBSD, …
	12360 The next major release of ZFS for Linux and FreeBSD will be "OpenZFS 2.0…
	12361 Mcclure111 Sun Thread (https://twitter.com/mcclure111/status/11965574017…
	12362 A long time ago— like 15 years ago— I worked at Sun Microsystems. Th…
	12363 GEOM NOP (https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/71/)
	12364 Sometimes while testing file systems or applications you want to simulat…
	12365 GNOP allows us to configure transparent providers from existing ones. Th…
	12366 Keeping NetBSD up-to-date with pkg_comp 2.0 (https://jmmv.dev/2017/02/pk…
	12367 This is a tutorial to guide you through the shiny new pkg_comp 2.0 on Ne…
	12368 Goals: to use pkg_comp 2.0 to build a binary repository of all the packa…
	12369 This tutorial is specifically targeted at NetBSD but should work on othe…
	12370 Beastie Bits
	12371 DragonFly - Radeon Improvements (http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail…
	12372 NomadBSD review (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7DglP7SbnlA&feature…
	12373 Spongebob OpenBSD Security Comic (https://files.yukiisbo.red/openbsd_cla…
	12374 Forth : The Early Years (https://colorforth.github.io/HOPL.html)
	12375 LCM+L PDP-7 booting and running UNIX Version 0 (https://www.youtube.com/…
	12376 Feedback/Questions
	12377 Chris - Ctrl-T (http://dpaste.com/284E5BV)
	12378 Improved Ctrl+t that shows kernel backtrace (https://asciinema.org/a/xfS…
	12379 Brian - Migrating NexentaStore to FreeBSD/FreeNAS (http://dpaste.com/05G…
	12380 Avery - How to get involved (http://dpaste.com/26KW801#wrap)
	12381 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	12382 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	12383 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	12384 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12385 </video>
	12386 </description>
	12387 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	12388 <content:encoded>
	12389 <![CDATA[<p>We read FreeBSD’s third quarterly status report, O…
	12390
	12391 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12392
	12393 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2019-07-2019-09.…
	12394
	12395 <blockquote>
	12396 <p>This quarter the reports team has been more active than usual thanks …
	12397
	12398 <p>Efficiency could still be improved with the help of our community. In…
	12399
	12400 <p>Starting from next quarter, all quarterly status reports will be prep…
	12401
	12402 <p>Next quarter will then be a short one, covering the months of Novembe…
	12403 </blockquote>
	12404
	12405 <hr>
	12406
	12407 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/10/10/openbsd-on-spar…
	12408
	12409 <blockquote>
	12410 <p>OpenBSD, huh? Yes, I usually write about FreeBSD and that’s in fact…
	12411
	12412 <p>First I wanted to call this article simply “OpenBSD on SPARC” –…
	12413
	12414 <p>Version 6.0 was the last release of OpenBSD that came on CD-ROM. When…
	12415 </blockquote>
	12416
	12417 <hr>
	12418
	12419 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12420
	12421 <h3><a href="https://zfsonlinux.topicbox.com/groups/zfs-discuss/T13eedc3…
	12422
	12423 <blockquote>
	12424 <p>Because it will contain the ZFS source code for both Linux and FreeBS…
	12425
	12426 <p>The next major release of ZFS for Linux and FreeBSD will be "Ope…
	12427 </blockquote>
	12428
	12429 <hr>
	12430
	12431 <h3><a href="https://twitter.com/mcclure111/status/1196557401710837762" …
	12432
	12433 <blockquote>
	12434 <p>A long time ago— like 15 years ago— I worked at Sun Microsystems.…
	12435 </blockquote>
	12436
	12437 <hr>
	12438
	12439 <h3><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/71/" rel="nofollow">GEOM…
	12440
	12441 <blockquote>
	12442 <p>Sometimes while testing file systems or applications you want to simu…
	12443
	12444 <p>GNOP allows us to configure transparent providers from existing ones.…
	12445 </blockquote>
	12446
	12447 <hr>
	12448
	12449 <h3><a href="https://jmmv.dev/2017/02/pkg_comp-2.0-tutorial-netbsd.html"…
	12450
	12451 <blockquote>
	12452 <p>This is a tutorial to guide you through the shiny new pkg_comp 2.0 on…
	12453
	12454 <p>Goals: to use pkg_comp 2.0 to build a binary repository of all the pa…
	12455
	12456 <p>This tutorial is specifically targeted at NetBSD but should work on o…
	12457 </blockquote>
	12458
	12459 <hr>
	12460
	12461 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	12462
	12463 <ul>
	12464 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Novemb…
	12465 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7DglP7SbnlA&feature=share" …
	12466 <li><a href="https://files.yukiisbo.red/openbsd_claim.png" rel="nofollow…
	12467 <li><a href="https://colorforth.github.io/HOPL.html" rel="nofollow">Fort…
	12468 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvaPaWyiuLA" rel="nofollow"…
	12469 </ul>
	12470
	12471 <hr>
	12472
	12473 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	12474
	12475 <ul>
	12476 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/284E5BV" rel="nofollow">Ctrl-T</a>
	12477
	12478 <ul>
	12479 <li><a href="https://asciinema.org/a/xfSpvPT61Cnd9iRgbfIjT6kYj" rel="nof…
	12480 </ul></li>
	12481 <li>Brian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05GDK8H#wrap" rel="nofollow">Migr…
	12482 <li>Avery - <a href="http://dpaste.com/26KW801#wrap" rel="nofollow">How …
	12483 </ul>
	12484
	12485 <hr>
	12486
	12487 <ul>
	12488 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	12489 </ul>
	12490
	12491 <hr>
	12492
	12493 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	12494 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	12495 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12496 </video>]]>
	12497 </content:encoded>
	12498 <itunes:summary>
	12499 <![CDATA[<p>We read FreeBSD’s third quarterly status report, O…
	12500
	12501 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12502
	12503 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2019-07-2019-09.…
	12504
	12505 <blockquote>
	12506 <p>This quarter the reports team has been more active than usual thanks …
	12507
	12508 <p>Efficiency could still be improved with the help of our community. In…
	12509
	12510 <p>Starting from next quarter, all quarterly status reports will be prep…
	12511
	12512 <p>Next quarter will then be a short one, covering the months of Novembe…
	12513 </blockquote>
	12514
	12515 <hr>
	12516
	12517 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/10/10/openbsd-on-spar…
	12518
	12519 <blockquote>
	12520 <p>OpenBSD, huh? Yes, I usually write about FreeBSD and that’s in fact…
	12521
	12522 <p>First I wanted to call this article simply “OpenBSD on SPARC” –…
	12523
	12524 <p>Version 6.0 was the last release of OpenBSD that came on CD-ROM. When…
	12525 </blockquote>
	12526
	12527 <hr>
	12528
	12529 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12530
	12531 <h3><a href="https://zfsonlinux.topicbox.com/groups/zfs-discuss/T13eedc3…
	12532
	12533 <blockquote>
	12534 <p>Because it will contain the ZFS source code for both Linux and FreeBS…
	12535
	12536 <p>The next major release of ZFS for Linux and FreeBSD will be "Ope…
	12537 </blockquote>
	12538
	12539 <hr>
	12540
	12541 <h3><a href="https://twitter.com/mcclure111/status/1196557401710837762" …
	12542
	12543 <blockquote>
	12544 <p>A long time ago— like 15 years ago— I worked at Sun Microsystems.…
	12545 </blockquote>
	12546
	12547 <hr>
	12548
	12549 <h3><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/71/" rel="nofollow">GEOM…
	12550
	12551 <blockquote>
	12552 <p>Sometimes while testing file systems or applications you want to simu…
	12553
	12554 <p>GNOP allows us to configure transparent providers from existing ones.…
	12555 </blockquote>
	12556
	12557 <hr>
	12558
	12559 <h3><a href="https://jmmv.dev/2017/02/pkg_comp-2.0-tutorial-netbsd.html"…
	12560
	12561 <blockquote>
	12562 <p>This is a tutorial to guide you through the shiny new pkg_comp 2.0 on…
	12563
	12564 <p>Goals: to use pkg_comp 2.0 to build a binary repository of all the pa…
	12565
	12566 <p>This tutorial is specifically targeted at NetBSD but should work on o…
	12567 </blockquote>
	12568
	12569 <hr>
	12570
	12571 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	12572
	12573 <ul>
	12574 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Novemb…
	12575 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7DglP7SbnlA&feature=share" …
	12576 <li><a href="https://files.yukiisbo.red/openbsd_claim.png" rel="nofollow…
	12577 <li><a href="https://colorforth.github.io/HOPL.html" rel="nofollow">Fort…
	12578 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvaPaWyiuLA" rel="nofollow"…
	12579 </ul>
	12580
	12581 <hr>
	12582
	12583 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	12584
	12585 <ul>
	12586 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/284E5BV" rel="nofollow">Ctrl-T</a>
	12587
	12588 <ul>
	12589 <li><a href="https://asciinema.org/a/xfSpvPT61Cnd9iRgbfIjT6kYj" rel="nof…
	12590 </ul></li>
	12591 <li>Brian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05GDK8H#wrap" rel="nofollow">Migr…
	12592 <li>Avery - <a href="http://dpaste.com/26KW801#wrap" rel="nofollow">How …
	12593 </ul>
	12594
	12595 <hr>
	12596
	12597 <ul>
	12598 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	12599 </ul>
	12600
	12601 <hr>
	12602
	12603 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	12604 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	12605 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12606 </video>]]>
	12607 </itunes:summary>
	12608 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+nLDPUCh…
	12609 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	12610 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+nLD…
	12611 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	12612 </item>
	12613 <item>
	12614 <title>326: Certified BSD</title>
	12615 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/326</link>
	12616 <guid isPermaLink="false">4d6f5084-1255-44ce-a255-5f969e18e44d</gu…
	12617 <pubDate>Thu, 28 Nov 2019 04:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	12618 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	12619 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	12620 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	12621 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	12622 <itunes:subtitle>LPI releases BSD Certification, openzfs trip repo…
	12623 <itunes:duration>1:00:06</itunes:duration>
	12624 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	12625 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	12626 <description>LPI releases BSD Certification, openzfs trip report, …
	12627 Headlines
	12628 Linux Professional Institute Releases BSD Specialist Certification - re …
	12629 Linux Professional Institute extends its Open Technology certification t…
	12630 G. Matthew Rice, the Executive Director of Linux Professional Institute …
	12631 OpenZFS Trip Report (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/openzfs-dev-summit-2…
	12632 The seventh annual OpenZFS Developer Summit took place on November 4th a…
	12633 News Roundup
	12634 Using FreeBSD with Ports (2/2): Tool-assisted updating (https://eerielin…
	12635 Part 1 here: https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/08/18/using-freebsd-w…
	12636 In the previous post I explained why sometimes building your software fr…
	12637 In this follow-up post we’re going to take a closer look at portmaster…
	12638 LLDB Threading support now ready for mainline (http://blog.netbsd.org/tn…
	12639 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	12640 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	12641 So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading su…
	12642 Linux VS open source UNIX (https://www.adminbyaccident.com/politics/linu…
	12643 Beastie Bits
	12644 Support for Realtek RTL8125 2.5Gb Ethernet controller (https://marc.info…
	12645 Computer Files Are Going Extinct (https://onezero.medium.com/the-death-o…
	12646 FreeBSD kernel hacking (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4FUub_UtF3c)
	12647 Modern BSD Computing for Fun on a VAX! Trying to use a VAX in today's wo…
	12648 MidnightBSD 1.2 Released (https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/3…
	12649 Feedback/Questions
	12650 Paulo - Zfs snapshots (http://dpaste.com/0WQRP43#wrap)
	12651 Phillip - GCP (http://dpaste.com/075ZQE1#wrap)
	12652 A Listener - Old episodes? (http://dpaste.com/3YJ4119#wrap)
	12653 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	12654 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	12655 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	12656 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12657 </video>
	12658 </description>
	12659 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	12660 <content:encoded>
	12661 <![CDATA[<p>LPI releases BSD Certification, openzfs trip report,…
	12662
	12663 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12664
	12665 <h3><a href="https://www.lpi.org/articles/linux-professional-institute-r…
	12666
	12667 <blockquote>
	12668 <p>Linux Professional Institute extends its Open Technology certificatio…
	12669
	12670 <p>G. Matthew Rice, the Executive Director of Linux Professional Institu…
	12671 </blockquote>
	12672
	12673 <hr>
	12674
	12675 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/openzfs-dev-summit-2019/" re…
	12676
	12677 <blockquote>
	12678 <p>The seventh annual OpenZFS Developer Summit took place on November 4t…
	12679 </blockquote>
	12680
	12681 <hr>
	12682
	12683 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12684
	12685 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/09/12/using-freebsd-w…
	12686
	12687 <ul>
	12688 <li>Part 1 here: <a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/08/18/us…
	12689 </ul>
	12690
	12691 <blockquote>
	12692 <p>In the previous post I explained why sometimes building your software…
	12693
	12694 <p>In this follow-up post we’re going to take a closer look at portmas…
	12695 </blockquote>
	12696
	12697 <hr>
	12698
	12699 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_threading_support_now…
	12700
	12701 <blockquote>
	12702 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	12703
	12704 <p>In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the Net…
	12705
	12706 <p>So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading…
	12707 </blockquote>
	12708
	12709 <hr>
	12710
	12711 <h3><a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/politics/linux-vs-open-sour…
	12712
	12713 <hr>
	12714
	12715 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	12716
	12717 <ul>
	12718 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157380442230074&w=2" re…
	12719 <li><a href="https://onezero.medium.com/the-death-of-the-computer-file-d…
	12720 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4FUub_UtF3c" rel="nofollow"…
	12721 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/e7cJ7v2lYdE" rel="nofollow">Modern BSD Com…
	12722 <li><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33779" rel="no…
	12723 </ul>
	12724
	12725 <hr>
	12726
	12727 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	12728
	12729 <ul>
	12730 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0WQRP43#wrap" rel="nofollow">Zfs …
	12731 <li>Phillip - <a href="http://dpaste.com/075ZQE1#wrap" rel="nofollow">GC…
	12732 <li>A Listener - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3YJ4119#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	12733 </ul>
	12734
	12735 <hr>
	12736
	12737 <ul>
	12738 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	12739 </ul>
	12740
	12741 <hr>
	12742
	12743 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	12744 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	12745 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12746 </video>]]>
	12747 </content:encoded>
	12748 <itunes:summary>
	12749 <![CDATA[<p>LPI releases BSD Certification, openzfs trip report,…
	12750
	12751 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12752
	12753 <h3><a href="https://www.lpi.org/articles/linux-professional-institute-r…
	12754
	12755 <blockquote>
	12756 <p>Linux Professional Institute extends its Open Technology certificatio…
	12757
	12758 <p>G. Matthew Rice, the Executive Director of Linux Professional Institu…
	12759 </blockquote>
	12760
	12761 <hr>
	12762
	12763 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/openzfs-dev-summit-2019/" re…
	12764
	12765 <blockquote>
	12766 <p>The seventh annual OpenZFS Developer Summit took place on November 4t…
	12767 </blockquote>
	12768
	12769 <hr>
	12770
	12771 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12772
	12773 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/09/12/using-freebsd-w…
	12774
	12775 <ul>
	12776 <li>Part 1 here: <a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/08/18/us…
	12777 </ul>
	12778
	12779 <blockquote>
	12780 <p>In the previous post I explained why sometimes building your software…
	12781
	12782 <p>In this follow-up post we’re going to take a closer look at portmas…
	12783 </blockquote>
	12784
	12785 <hr>
	12786
	12787 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_threading_support_now…
	12788
	12789 <blockquote>
	12790 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	12791
	12792 <p>In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the Net…
	12793
	12794 <p>So far the number of issues uncovered while enabling proper threading…
	12795 </blockquote>
	12796
	12797 <hr>
	12798
	12799 <h3><a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/politics/linux-vs-open-sour…
	12800
	12801 <hr>
	12802
	12803 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	12804
	12805 <ul>
	12806 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157380442230074&w=2" re…
	12807 <li><a href="https://onezero.medium.com/the-death-of-the-computer-file-d…
	12808 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4FUub_UtF3c" rel="nofollow"…
	12809 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/e7cJ7v2lYdE" rel="nofollow">Modern BSD Com…
	12810 <li><a href="https://www.justjournal.com/users/mbsd/entry/33779" rel="no…
	12811 </ul>
	12812
	12813 <hr>
	12814
	12815 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	12816
	12817 <ul>
	12818 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0WQRP43#wrap" rel="nofollow">Zfs …
	12819 <li>Phillip - <a href="http://dpaste.com/075ZQE1#wrap" rel="nofollow">GC…
	12820 <li>A Listener - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3YJ4119#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	12821 </ul>
	12822
	12823 <hr>
	12824
	12825 <ul>
	12826 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	12827 </ul>
	12828
	12829 <hr>
	12830
	12831 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	12832 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	12833 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12834 </video>]]>
	12835 </itunes:summary>
	12836 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+yrVA-WL…
	12837 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	12838 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+yrV…
	12839 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	12840 </item>
	12841 <item>
	12842 <title>325: Cracking Rainbows</title>
	12843 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/325</link>
	12844 <guid isPermaLink="false">a971b40e-d33a-44ac-9cf8-dfaf7e4aaff7</gu…
	12845 <pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2019 04:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	12846 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	12847 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	12848 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	12849 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	12850 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 12.1 is here, A history of Unix before Be…
	12851 <itunes:duration>57:40</itunes:duration>
	12852 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	12853 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	12854 <description>FreeBSD 12.1 is here, A history of Unix before Berkel…
	12855 Headlines
	12856 FreeBSD 12.1 (https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.1R/announce.html)
	12857 Some of the highlights:
	12858 BearSSL has been imported to the base system.
	12859 The clang, llvm, lld, lldb, compiler-rt utilities and libc++ have been u…
	12860 OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.1.1d.
	12861 Several userland utility updates.
	12862 For a complete list of new features and known problems, please see the o…
	12863 A History of UNIX before Berkeley: UNIX Evolution: 1975-1984. (http://ww…
	12864 Nobody needs to be told that UNIX is popular today. In this article we w…
	12865 Our title says we are talking about UNIX evolution. Evolution means diff…
	12866 Part One looks at some of the major components of the current UNIX syste…
	12867 News Roundup
	12868 My FreeBSD Development Setup (https://adventurist.me/posts/00296)
	12869 I do my FreeBSD development using git, tmux, vim and cscope.
	12870 I keep a FreeBSD fork on my github, I have forked https://github.com/fre…
	12871 OPNsense 19.7.6 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-6-released/)
	12872 As we are experiencing the Suricata community first hand in Amsterdam we…
	12873 LDAP TLS connectivity is now integrated into the system trust store, whi…
	12874 HardenedBSD November 2019 Status Report. (https://hardenedbsd.org/articl…
	12875 We at HardenedBSD have a lot of news to share. On 05 Nov 2019, Oliver Pi…
	12876 DNSSEC enabled in default unbound(8) configuration. (https://undeadly.or…
	12877 DNSSEC validation has been enabled in the default unbound.conf(5) in -cu…
	12878 How to Install Shopware with NGINX and Let's Encrypt on FreeBSD 12 (http…
	12879 Shopware is the next generation of open source e-commerce software. Base…
	12880 Requirements
	12881 Make sure your system meets the following minimum requirements:
	12882 + Linux-based operating system with NGINX or Apache 2.x (with mod_rewri…
	12883 + PHP 5.6.4 or higher with ctype, gd, curl, dom, hash, iconv, zip, json…
	12884 + MySQL 5.5.0 or higher.
	12885 + Possibility to set up cron jobs.
	12886 + Minimum 4 GB available hard disk space.
	12887 + IonCube Loader version 5.0.0 or higher (optional).
	12888 How to Compile RainbowCrack on OpenBSD (https://cromwell-intl.com/open-s…
	12889 Project RainbowCrack was originally Zhu Shuanglei's implementation, it's…
	12890 The Project RainbowCrack web page now has just binaries for Windows XP a…
	12891 Earlier versions were available as source code. The version 1.2 source c…
	12892 You might also look at ophcrack, a more modern tool, although it seems t…
	12893 Feedback/Questions
	12894 Reese - Amature radio info (http://dpaste.com/2RDG9K4#wrap)
	12895 Chris - VPN (http://dpaste.com/2K4T2FQ#wrap)
	12896 Malcolm - NAT (http://dpaste.com/138NEMA)
	12897 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	12898 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	12899 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	12900 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	12901 </video>
	12902 </description>
	12903 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	12904 <content:encoded>
	12905 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 12.1 is here, A history of Unix before Berke…
	12906
	12907 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	12908
	12909 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.1R/announce.html" rel="…
	12910
	12911 <ul>
	12912 <li><p>Some of the highlights:</p>
	12913
	12914 <ul>
	12915 <li>BearSSL has been imported to the base system.</li>
	12916 <li>The clang, llvm, lld, lldb, compiler-rt utilities and libc++ have be…
	12917 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.1.1d.</li>
	12918 <li>Several userland utility updates.</li>
	12919 </ul></li>
	12920 <li><p>For a complete list of new features and known problems, please se…
	12921 </ul>
	12922
	12923 <hr>
	12924
	12925 <h3><a href="http://www.darwinsys.com/history/hist.html" rel="nofollow">…
	12926
	12927 <blockquote>
	12928 <p>Nobody needs to be told that UNIX is popular today. In this article w…
	12929
	12930 <p>Our title says we are talking about UNIX evolution. Evolution means d…
	12931
	12932 <p>Part One looks at some of the major components of the current UNIX sy…
	12933 </blockquote>
	12934
	12935 <hr>
	12936
	12937 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	12938
	12939 <h3><a href="https://adventurist.me/posts/00296" rel="nofollow">My FreeB…
	12940
	12941 <blockquote>
	12942 <p>I do my FreeBSD development using git, tmux, vim and cscope.</p>
	12943
	12944 <p>I keep a FreeBSD fork on my github, I have forked <a href="https://gi…
	12945 </blockquote>
	12946
	12947 <hr>
	12948
	12949 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-6-released/" rel="nofoll…
	12950
	12951 <blockquote>
	12952 <p>As we are experiencing the Suricata community first hand in Amsterdam…
	12953
	12954 <p>LDAP TLS connectivity is now integrated into the system trust store, …
	12955 </blockquote>
	12956
	12957 <hr>
	12958
	12959 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2019-11-09/harde…
	12960
	12961 <blockquote>
	12962 <p>We at HardenedBSD have a lot of news to share. On 05 Nov 2019, Oliver…
	12963 </blockquote>
	12964
	12965 <hr>
	12966
	12967 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191110123908"…
	12968
	12969 <blockquote>
	12970 <p>DNSSEC validation has been enabled in the default unbound.conf(5) in …
	12971 </blockquote>
	12972
	12973 <hr>
	12974
	12975 <h3><a href="https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-install-shopware-with-ngi…
	12976
	12977 <blockquote>
	12978 <p>Shopware is the next generation of open source e-commerce software. B…
	12979 </blockquote>
	12980
	12981 <ul>
	12982 <li>Requirements</li>
	12983 </ul>
	12984
	12985 <blockquote>
	12986 <p>Make sure your system meets the following minimum requirements:</p>
	12987
	12988 <ul>
	12989 <li>Linux-based operating system with NGINX or Apache 2.x (with mod_rewr…
	12990 <li>PHP 5.6.4 or higher with ctype, gd, curl, dom, hash, iconv, zip, jso…
	12991 <li>MySQL 5.5.0 or higher.</li>
	12992 <li>Possibility to set up cron jobs.</li>
	12993 <li>Minimum 4 GB available hard disk space.</li>
	12994 <li>IonCube Loader version 5.0.0 or higher (optional).</li>
	12995 </ul>
	12996 </blockquote>
	12997
	12998 <hr>
	12999
	13000 <h3><a href="https://cromwell-intl.com/open-source/compiling-rainbowcrac…
	13001
	13002 <blockquote>
	13003 <p>Project RainbowCrack was originally Zhu Shuanglei's implementatio…
	13004
	13005 <p>The Project RainbowCrack web page now has just binaries for Windows X…
	13006
	13007 <p>Earlier versions were available as source code. The version 1.2 sourc…
	13008 </blockquote>
	13009
	13010 <ul>
	13011 <li>You might also look at ophcrack, a more modern tool, although it see…
	13012 </ul>
	13013
	13014 <hr>
	13015
	13016 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	13017
	13018 <ul>
	13019 <li>Reese - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RDG9K4#wrap" rel="nofollow">Amat…
	13020 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2K4T2FQ#wrap" rel="nofollow">VPN<…
	13021 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/138NEMA" rel="nofollow">NAT</a>…
	13022 </ul>
	13023
	13024 <hr>
	13025
	13026 <ul>
	13027 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	13028 </ul>
	13029
	13030 <hr>
	13031
	13032 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	13033 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	13034 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13035 </video>]]>
	13036 </content:encoded>
	13037 <itunes:summary>
	13038 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 12.1 is here, A history of Unix before Berke…
	13039
	13040 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	13041
	13042 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.1R/announce.html" rel="…
	13043
	13044 <ul>
	13045 <li><p>Some of the highlights:</p>
	13046
	13047 <ul>
	13048 <li>BearSSL has been imported to the base system.</li>
	13049 <li>The clang, llvm, lld, lldb, compiler-rt utilities and libc++ have be…
	13050 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.1.1d.</li>
	13051 <li>Several userland utility updates.</li>
	13052 </ul></li>
	13053 <li><p>For a complete list of new features and known problems, please se…
	13054 </ul>
	13055
	13056 <hr>
	13057
	13058 <h3><a href="http://www.darwinsys.com/history/hist.html" rel="nofollow">…
	13059
	13060 <blockquote>
	13061 <p>Nobody needs to be told that UNIX is popular today. In this article w…
	13062
	13063 <p>Our title says we are talking about UNIX evolution. Evolution means d…
	13064
	13065 <p>Part One looks at some of the major components of the current UNIX sy…
	13066 </blockquote>
	13067
	13068 <hr>
	13069
	13070 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	13071
	13072 <h3><a href="https://adventurist.me/posts/00296" rel="nofollow">My FreeB…
	13073
	13074 <blockquote>
	13075 <p>I do my FreeBSD development using git, tmux, vim and cscope.</p>
	13076
	13077 <p>I keep a FreeBSD fork on my github, I have forked <a href="https://gi…
	13078 </blockquote>
	13079
	13080 <hr>
	13081
	13082 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-6-released/" rel="nofoll…
	13083
	13084 <blockquote>
	13085 <p>As we are experiencing the Suricata community first hand in Amsterdam…
	13086
	13087 <p>LDAP TLS connectivity is now integrated into the system trust store, …
	13088 </blockquote>
	13089
	13090 <hr>
	13091
	13092 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2019-11-09/harde…
	13093
	13094 <blockquote>
	13095 <p>We at HardenedBSD have a lot of news to share. On 05 Nov 2019, Oliver…
	13096 </blockquote>
	13097
	13098 <hr>
	13099
	13100 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20191110123908"…
	13101
	13102 <blockquote>
	13103 <p>DNSSEC validation has been enabled in the default unbound.conf(5) in …
	13104 </blockquote>
	13105
	13106 <hr>
	13107
	13108 <h3><a href="https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-install-shopware-with-ngi…
	13109
	13110 <blockquote>
	13111 <p>Shopware is the next generation of open source e-commerce software. B…
	13112 </blockquote>
	13113
	13114 <ul>
	13115 <li>Requirements</li>
	13116 </ul>
	13117
	13118 <blockquote>
	13119 <p>Make sure your system meets the following minimum requirements:</p>
	13120
	13121 <ul>
	13122 <li>Linux-based operating system with NGINX or Apache 2.x (with mod_rewr…
	13123 <li>PHP 5.6.4 or higher with ctype, gd, curl, dom, hash, iconv, zip, jso…
	13124 <li>MySQL 5.5.0 or higher.</li>
	13125 <li>Possibility to set up cron jobs.</li>
	13126 <li>Minimum 4 GB available hard disk space.</li>
	13127 <li>IonCube Loader version 5.0.0 or higher (optional).</li>
	13128 </ul>
	13129 </blockquote>
	13130
	13131 <hr>
	13132
	13133 <h3><a href="https://cromwell-intl.com/open-source/compiling-rainbowcrac…
	13134
	13135 <blockquote>
	13136 <p>Project RainbowCrack was originally Zhu Shuanglei's implementatio…
	13137
	13138 <p>The Project RainbowCrack web page now has just binaries for Windows X…
	13139
	13140 <p>Earlier versions were available as source code. The version 1.2 sourc…
	13141 </blockquote>
	13142
	13143 <ul>
	13144 <li>You might also look at ophcrack, a more modern tool, although it see…
	13145 </ul>
	13146
	13147 <hr>
	13148
	13149 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	13150
	13151 <ul>
	13152 <li>Reese - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RDG9K4#wrap" rel="nofollow">Amat…
	13153 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2K4T2FQ#wrap" rel="nofollow">VPN<…
	13154 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/138NEMA" rel="nofollow">NAT</a>…
	13155 </ul>
	13156
	13157 <hr>
	13158
	13159 <ul>
	13160 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	13161 </ul>
	13162
	13163 <hr>
	13164
	13165 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	13166 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	13167 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13168 </video>]]>
	13169 </itunes:summary>
	13170 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qatAfey…
	13171 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	13172 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qat…
	13173 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	13174 </item>
	13175 <item>
	13176 <title>324: Emergency Space Mode</title>
	13177 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/324</link>
	13178 <guid isPermaLink="false">e82a766b-37c4-4d16-896b-6fcfcfdef480</gu…
	13179 <pubDate>Thu, 14 Nov 2019 04:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	13180 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	13181 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	13182 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	13183 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	13184 <itunes:subtitle>Migrating drives and zpool between hosts, OpenBSD…
	13185 <itunes:duration>46:30</itunes:duration>
	13186 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	13187 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	13188 <description>Migrating drives and zpool between hosts, OpenBSD in …
	13189 Headlines
	13190 Migrating drives and the zpool from one host to another. (https://dan.la…
	13191 Today is the day.
	13192 Today I move a zpool from an R710 into an R720. The goal: all services o…
	13193 Fortunately, that zpool is dedicated to jails, more or less. I have done…
	13194 Now it is almost noon on Saturday, I am sitting in the basement (just ou…
	13195 In this post:
	13196 FreeBSD 12.0
	13197 Dell R710 (r710-01)
	13198 Dell R720 (r720-01)
	13199 drive caddies from eBay and now I know the difference between SATA and S…
	13200 PLEASE READ THIS first: Migrating ZFS Storage Pools (https://docs.oracle…
	13201 OpenBSD in 2019 (https://blog.habets.se/2019/10/OpenBSD-in-2019.html)
	13202 I’ve used OpenBSD on and off since 2.1. More back then than in the las…
	13203 What triggered this was me finding a silly bug in GNU cpio that has exis…
	13204 I don’t quite remember why I stopped using OpenBSD for servers, but I …
	13205 That and that fewer things “just worked” than with Linux, which matt…
	13206 This is all experience from running OpenBSD on a server. On my next lapt…
	13207 Verdict
	13208 Ouch, that’s a long list of bad stuff. Still, I like it. I’ll contin…
	13209 And maybe in a year I’ll have a review of OpenBSD on a laptop.
	13210 News Roundup
	13211 New zlib, new dhcpcd (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/29/23683.h…
	13212 zlib and dhcpcd are both updated in DragonFly… but my quick perusal of…
	13213 DHCPCD Commit: http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Octo…
	13214 ZLIB Commit: http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Octobe…
	13215 Batch renaming images, including image resolution, with awk (https://vic…
	13216 The most recent item on my list of “Geeky things I did that made me fe…
	13217
	13218 $ file IMG* \| awk 'BEGIN{a=0} {print substr($1, 1, length($1)-5),a++"_"s…
	13219 IMG_20170808_172653_425.jpg renamed as img_0_4032x3024.jpg
	13220 IMG_20170808_173020_267.jpg renamed as img_1_3024x3506.jpg
	13221 IMG_20170808_173130_616.jpg renamed as img_2_3024x3779.jpg
	13222 IMG_20170808_173221_425.jpg renamed as img_3_3024x3780.jpg
	13223 IMG_20170808_173417_059.jpg renamed as img_4_2956x2980.jpg
	13224 IMG_20170808_173450_971.jpg renamed as img_5_3024x3024.jpg
	13225 IMG_20170808_173536_034.jpg renamed as img_6_4032x3024.jpg
	13226 IMG_20170808_173602_732.jpg renamed as img_7_1617x1617.jpg
	13227 IMG_20170808_173645_339.jpg renamed as img_8_3024x3780.jpg
	13228 IMG_20170909_170146_585.jpg renamed as img_9_3036x3036.jpg
	13229 IMG_20170911_211522_543.jpg renamed as img_10_3036x3036.jpg
	13230 IMG_20170913_071608_288.jpg renamed as img_11_2760x2760.jpg
	13231 IMG_20170913_073205_522.jpg renamed as img_12_2738x2738.jpg
	13232 // ... etc etc
	13233
	13234 The last item on the aforementioned list is “TODO: come up with a shor…
	13235 I hate the X11 ICCCM selection system, and you should too - A Rant (http…
	13236 d00d, that document is devilspawn. I've recently spent my nights in pain
	13237 implementing the selection mechanism. WHY OH WHY OH WHY? why me? why di…
	13238 I didn't know what I was getting myself in to. Nobody knows until they t…
	13239 So what if the distinction is ambiguous? So what if the document is litt…
	13240 HAMMER2 emergency space mode (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/22…
	13241 As anyone who has been running HAMMER1 or HAMMER2 has noticed, snapshots…
	13242 Beastie Bits
	13243 The BastilleBSD community has started work on over 100 automation templa…
	13244 PAM perturbed (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/23/23654.html)
	13245 OpenBSD T-Shirts now available (https://teespring.com/stores/openbsd)
	13246 FastoCloud (Opensource Media Service) now available on FreeBSD (https://…
	13247 Unix: A History and a Memoir by Brian Kernighan now available (https://w…
	13248 OpenBSD Moonlight game streaming client from a Windows + Nvidia PC (http…
	13249 ***
	13250 Feedback/Questions
	13251 Tim - Release Notes for Lumina 1.5 (http://dpaste.com/38DNSXT#wrap)
	13252 Answer Here (http://dpaste.com/3QJX8G3#wrap)
	13253 Brad - vBSDcon Trip Report (http://dpaste.com/316MGVX#wrap)
	13254 Jacob - Using terminfo on FreeBSD (http://dpaste.com/131N05J#wrap)
	13255 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	13256 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	13257 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	13258 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13259 </video>
	13260 </description>
	13261 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	13262 <content:encoded>
	13263 <![CDATA[<p>Migrating drives and zpool between hosts, OpenBSD in…
	13264
	13265 <hr>
	13266
	13267 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	13268
	13269 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2019/10/26/migrating-drives-and-th…
	13270
	13271 <blockquote>
	13272 <p>Today is the day.</p>
	13273
	13274 <p>Today I move a zpool from an R710 into an R720. The goal: all service…
	13275
	13276 <p>Fortunately, that zpool is dedicated to jails, more or less. I have d…
	13277
	13278 <p>Now it is almost noon on Saturday, I am sitting in the basement (just…
	13279 </blockquote>
	13280
	13281 <ul>
	13282 <li><p>In this post:</p>
	13283
	13284 <ul>
	13285 <li>FreeBSD 12.0</li>
	13286 <li>Dell R710 (r710-01)</li>
	13287 <li>Dell R720 (r720-01)</li>
	13288 <li>drive caddies from eBay and now I know the difference between SATA a…
	13289 </ul></li>
	13290 <li><p><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19253-01/819-5461/gbchy/inde…
	13291 </ul>
	13292
	13293 <hr>
	13294
	13295 <h3><a href="https://blog.habets.se/2019/10/OpenBSD-in-2019.html" rel="n…
	13296
	13297 <blockquote>
	13298 <p>I’ve used OpenBSD on and off since 2.1. More back then than in the …
	13299
	13300 <p>What triggered this was me finding a silly bug in GNU cpio that has e…
	13301
	13302 <p>I don’t quite remember why I stopped using OpenBSD for servers, but…
	13303
	13304 <p>That and that fewer things “just worked” than with Linux, which m…
	13305
	13306 <p>This is all experience from running OpenBSD on a server. On my next l…
	13307 </blockquote>
	13308
	13309 <ul>
	13310 <li>Verdict</li>
	13311 </ul>
	13312
	13313 <blockquote>
	13314 <p>Ouch, that’s a long list of bad stuff. Still, I like it. I’ll con…
	13315
	13316 <p>And maybe in a year I’ll have a review of OpenBSD on a laptop.</p>
	13317 </blockquote>
	13318
	13319 <hr>
	13320
	13321 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	13322
	13323 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/29/23683.html" rel=…
	13324
	13325 <blockquote>
	13326 <p>zlib and dhcpcd are both updated in DragonFly… but my quick perusal…
	13327 </blockquote>
	13328
	13329 <ul>
	13330 <li>DHCPCD Commit: <a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/comm…
	13331 <li>ZLIB Commit: <a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commit…
	13332 </ul>
	13333
	13334 <hr>
	13335
	13336 <h3><a href="https://victoria.dev/verbose/batch-renaming-images-includin…
	13337
	13338 <blockquote>
	13339 <p>The most recent item on my list of “Geeky things I did that made me…
	13340 </blockquote>
	13341
	13342 <pre><code>$ file IMG* \| awk 'BEGIN{a=0} {print substr($1, 1, length…
	13343 IMG_20170808_172653_425.jpg renamed as img_0_4032x3024.jpg
	13344 IMG_20170808_173020_267.jpg renamed as img_1_3024x3506.jpg
	13345 IMG_20170808_173130_616.jpg renamed as img_2_3024x3779.jpg
	13346 IMG_20170808_173221_425.jpg renamed as img_3_3024x3780.jpg
	13347 IMG_20170808_173417_059.jpg renamed as img_4_2956x2980.jpg
	13348 IMG_20170808_173450_971.jpg renamed as img_5_3024x3024.jpg
	13349 IMG_20170808_173536_034.jpg renamed as img_6_4032x3024.jpg
	13350 IMG_20170808_173602_732.jpg renamed as img_7_1617x1617.jpg
	13351 IMG_20170808_173645_339.jpg renamed as img_8_3024x3780.jpg
	13352 IMG_20170909_170146_585.jpg renamed as img_9_3036x3036.jpg
	13353 IMG_20170911_211522_543.jpg renamed as img_10_3036x3036.jpg
	13354 IMG_20170913_071608_288.jpg renamed as img_11_2760x2760.jpg
	13355 IMG_20170913_073205_522.jpg renamed as img_12_2738x2738.jpg
	13356 // ... etc etc
	13357 </code></pre>
	13358
	13359 <blockquote>
	13360 <p>The last item on the aforementioned list is “TODO: come up with a s…
	13361 </blockquote>
	13362
	13363 <hr>
	13364
	13365 <h3><a href="http://www.call-with-current-continuation.org/rants/icccm.t…
	13366
	13367 <blockquote>
	13368 <p>d00d, that document is devilspawn. I've recently spent my nights …
	13369 implementing the selection mechanism. WHY OH WHY OH WHY? why me? why di…
	13370
	13371 <p>I didn't know what I was getting myself in to. Nobody knows until…
	13372
	13373 <p>So what if the distinction is ambiguous? So what if the document is l…
	13374 </blockquote>
	13375
	13376 <hr>
	13377
	13378 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/22/23652.html" rel=…
	13379
	13380 <blockquote>
	13381 <p>As anyone who has been running HAMMER1 or HAMMER2 has noticed, snapsh…
	13382 </blockquote>
	13383
	13384 <hr>
	13385
	13386 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	13387
	13388 <ul>
	13389 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/BastilleBSD/status/1186659762458501120"…
	13390 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/23/23654.html" rel=…
	13391 <li><a href="https://teespring.com/stores/openbsd" rel="nofollow">OpenBS…
	13392 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/dlyqtq/fastocloud…
	13393 <li><a href="https://www.cs.princeton.edu/%7Ebwk/" rel="nofollow">Unix: …
	13394 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/d6xboo/ope…
	13395 ***</li>
	13396 </ul>
	13397
	13398 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	13399
	13400 <ul>
	13401 <li>Tim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38DNSXT#wrap" rel="nofollow">Releas…
	13402
	13403 <ul>
	13404 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3QJX8G3#wrap" rel="nofollow">Answer Here<…
	13405 </ul></li>
	13406 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/316MGVX#wrap" rel="nofollow">vBSDc…
	13407 <li>Jacob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/131N05J#wrap" rel="nofollow">Usin…
	13408 </ul>
	13409
	13410 <hr>
	13411
	13412 <ul>
	13413 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	13414 </ul>
	13415
	13416 <hr>
	13417
	13418 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	13419 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	13420 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13421 </video>]]>
	13422 </content:encoded>
	13423 <itunes:summary>
	13424 <![CDATA[<p>Migrating drives and zpool between hosts, OpenBSD in…
	13425
	13426 <hr>
	13427
	13428 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	13429
	13430 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2019/10/26/migrating-drives-and-th…
	13431
	13432 <blockquote>
	13433 <p>Today is the day.</p>
	13434
	13435 <p>Today I move a zpool from an R710 into an R720. The goal: all service…
	13436
	13437 <p>Fortunately, that zpool is dedicated to jails, more or less. I have d…
	13438
	13439 <p>Now it is almost noon on Saturday, I am sitting in the basement (just…
	13440 </blockquote>
	13441
	13442 <ul>
	13443 <li><p>In this post:</p>
	13444
	13445 <ul>
	13446 <li>FreeBSD 12.0</li>
	13447 <li>Dell R710 (r710-01)</li>
	13448 <li>Dell R720 (r720-01)</li>
	13449 <li>drive caddies from eBay and now I know the difference between SATA a…
	13450 </ul></li>
	13451 <li><p><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19253-01/819-5461/gbchy/inde…
	13452 </ul>
	13453
	13454 <hr>
	13455
	13456 <h3><a href="https://blog.habets.se/2019/10/OpenBSD-in-2019.html" rel="n…
	13457
	13458 <blockquote>
	13459 <p>I’ve used OpenBSD on and off since 2.1. More back then than in the …
	13460
	13461 <p>What triggered this was me finding a silly bug in GNU cpio that has e…
	13462
	13463 <p>I don’t quite remember why I stopped using OpenBSD for servers, but…
	13464
	13465 <p>That and that fewer things “just worked” than with Linux, which m…
	13466
	13467 <p>This is all experience from running OpenBSD on a server. On my next l…
	13468 </blockquote>
	13469
	13470 <ul>
	13471 <li>Verdict</li>
	13472 </ul>
	13473
	13474 <blockquote>
	13475 <p>Ouch, that’s a long list of bad stuff. Still, I like it. I’ll con…
	13476
	13477 <p>And maybe in a year I’ll have a review of OpenBSD on a laptop.</p>
	13478 </blockquote>
	13479
	13480 <hr>
	13481
	13482 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	13483
	13484 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/29/23683.html" rel=…
	13485
	13486 <blockquote>
	13487 <p>zlib and dhcpcd are both updated in DragonFly… but my quick perusal…
	13488 </blockquote>
	13489
	13490 <ul>
	13491 <li>DHCPCD Commit: <a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/comm…
	13492 <li>ZLIB Commit: <a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commit…
	13493 </ul>
	13494
	13495 <hr>
	13496
	13497 <h3><a href="https://victoria.dev/verbose/batch-renaming-images-includin…
	13498
	13499 <blockquote>
	13500 <p>The most recent item on my list of “Geeky things I did that made me…
	13501 </blockquote>
	13502
	13503 <pre><code>$ file IMG* \| awk 'BEGIN{a=0} {print substr($1, 1, length…
	13504 IMG_20170808_172653_425.jpg renamed as img_0_4032x3024.jpg
	13505 IMG_20170808_173020_267.jpg renamed as img_1_3024x3506.jpg
	13506 IMG_20170808_173130_616.jpg renamed as img_2_3024x3779.jpg
	13507 IMG_20170808_173221_425.jpg renamed as img_3_3024x3780.jpg
	13508 IMG_20170808_173417_059.jpg renamed as img_4_2956x2980.jpg
	13509 IMG_20170808_173450_971.jpg renamed as img_5_3024x3024.jpg
	13510 IMG_20170808_173536_034.jpg renamed as img_6_4032x3024.jpg
	13511 IMG_20170808_173602_732.jpg renamed as img_7_1617x1617.jpg
	13512 IMG_20170808_173645_339.jpg renamed as img_8_3024x3780.jpg
	13513 IMG_20170909_170146_585.jpg renamed as img_9_3036x3036.jpg
	13514 IMG_20170911_211522_543.jpg renamed as img_10_3036x3036.jpg
	13515 IMG_20170913_071608_288.jpg renamed as img_11_2760x2760.jpg
	13516 IMG_20170913_073205_522.jpg renamed as img_12_2738x2738.jpg
	13517 // ... etc etc
	13518 </code></pre>
	13519
	13520 <blockquote>
	13521 <p>The last item on the aforementioned list is “TODO: come up with a s…
	13522 </blockquote>
	13523
	13524 <hr>
	13525
	13526 <h3><a href="http://www.call-with-current-continuation.org/rants/icccm.t…
	13527
	13528 <blockquote>
	13529 <p>d00d, that document is devilspawn. I've recently spent my nights …
	13530 implementing the selection mechanism. WHY OH WHY OH WHY? why me? why di…
	13531
	13532 <p>I didn't know what I was getting myself in to. Nobody knows until…
	13533
	13534 <p>So what if the distinction is ambiguous? So what if the document is l…
	13535 </blockquote>
	13536
	13537 <hr>
	13538
	13539 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/22/23652.html" rel=…
	13540
	13541 <blockquote>
	13542 <p>As anyone who has been running HAMMER1 or HAMMER2 has noticed, snapsh…
	13543 </blockquote>
	13544
	13545 <hr>
	13546
	13547 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	13548
	13549 <ul>
	13550 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/BastilleBSD/status/1186659762458501120"…
	13551 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/10/23/23654.html" rel=…
	13552 <li><a href="https://teespring.com/stores/openbsd" rel="nofollow">OpenBS…
	13553 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/dlyqtq/fastocloud…
	13554 <li><a href="https://www.cs.princeton.edu/%7Ebwk/" rel="nofollow">Unix: …
	13555 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/d6xboo/ope…
	13556 ***</li>
	13557 </ul>
	13558
	13559 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	13560
	13561 <ul>
	13562 <li>Tim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38DNSXT#wrap" rel="nofollow">Releas…
	13563
	13564 <ul>
	13565 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3QJX8G3#wrap" rel="nofollow">Answer Here<…
	13566 </ul></li>
	13567 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/316MGVX#wrap" rel="nofollow">vBSDc…
	13568 <li>Jacob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/131N05J#wrap" rel="nofollow">Usin…
	13569 </ul>
	13570
	13571 <hr>
	13572
	13573 <ul>
	13574 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	13575 </ul>
	13576
	13577 <hr>
	13578
	13579 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	13580 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	13581 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13582 </video>]]>
	13583 </itunes:summary>
	13584 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JgDU4X5…
	13585 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	13586 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JgD…
	13587 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	13588 </item>
	13589 <item>
	13590 <title>323: OSI Burrito Guy</title>
	13591 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/323</link>
	13592 <guid isPermaLink="false">cf54c1fe-70ba-49a3-9b13-1ceb64ab896a</gu…
	13593 <pubDate>Thu, 07 Nov 2019 04:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	13594 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	13595 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	13596 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	13597 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	13598 <itunes:subtitle>The earliest Unix code, how to replace fail2ban w…
	13599 <itunes:duration>49:22</itunes:duration>
	13600 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	13601 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	13602 <description>The earliest Unix code, how to replace fail2ban with …
	13603 Headlines
	13604 The Earliest Unix Code: An Anniversary Source Code Release (https://comp…
	13605 What is it that runs the servers that hold our online world, be it the w…
	13606 2019 marks the 50th anniversary of the start of Unix. In the summer of 1…
	13607 This man sent the first online message 50 years ago (https://www.cbc.ca/…
	13608 As many of you have heard in the past, the first online message ever sen…
	13609 It was supposed to say "log," but the computer sending the message — b…
	13610 The CBC Radio show, “The Current” has a half-hour interview with the…
	13611 "The idea of the network was you could sit at one computer, log on throu…
	13612 50 years later, the internet has become so ubiquitous that it has almost…
	13613 Q: Take us back to that day 50 years ago. Did you have the sense that th…
	13614 A: Well, yes and no. Four months before that message was sent, there was…
	13615 Well, what I missed ... was that this is going to become a social networ…
	13616 Q: Can you briefly explain what you were working on in that lab? Why wer…
	13617 A: As an MIT graduate student, years before, I recognized I was surround…
	13618 So I had to wait around for years until the Advanced Research Projects A…
	13619 Q: For all the promise of the internet, it has also developed some dark …
	13620 A: We did not. I knew everybody on the internet at that time, and they w…
	13621 When the first spam email occurred, we began to see the dark side emerge…
	13622 But in those early days, I considered the network to be going through it…
	13623 Q: Is there any part of you that regrets giving birth to this?
	13624 A: Absolutely not. The greater good is much more important.
	13625 News Roundup
	13626 How to use blacklistd(8) with NPF as a fail2ban replacement (https://www…
	13627 blacklistd(8) provides an API that can be used by network daemons to com…
	13628 The interface to the packet filter is in /libexec/blacklistd-helper (thi…
	13629 Now, blacklistd(8) will require bpfjit(4) (Just-In-Time compiler for Ber…
	13630 Unfortunately (dont' ask me why ??) in 8.1 all the required kernel compo…
	13631 FreeBSD’s handbook chapter on blacklistd (https://www.freebsd.org/doc/…
	13632 OpenBSD crossed 400,000 commits (https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m…
	13633 Sometime in the last week OpenBSD crossed 400,000 commits (*) upon all o…
	13634 (*) by one measure. Since the repository is so large and old, there are…
	13635 Subject to the notes Theo made about under and over counting, FreeBSD sh…
	13636 NetBSD + pkgsrc are approaching 600,000, but of course pkgsrc covers oth…
	13637 How to Install Bolt CMS with Nginx and Let's Encrypt on FreeBSD 12 (http…
	13638 Bolt is a sophisticated, lightweight and simple CMS built with PHP. It i…
	13639 Requirements
	13640 The system requirements for Bolt are modest, and it should run on any fa…
	13641 PHP version 5.5.9 or higher with the following common PHP extensions: pd…
	13642 Access to SQLite (which comes bundled with PHP), or MySQL or PostgreSQL.
	13643 Apache with mod_rewrite enabled (.htaccess files) or Nginx (virtual host…
	13644 A minimum of 32MB of memory allocated to PHP.
	13645 hammer2 - Optimize hammer2 support threads and dispatch (http://lists.dr…
	13646 Refactor the XOP groups in order to be able to queue strategy calls, whe…
	13647 The best scaling case for this is when one has a large number of user th…
	13648 This will tend to increase the number of H2 support threads since we nee…
	13649 This should significantly increase I/O performance for multi-threaded wo…
	13650 You know, we might as well just run every network service over HTTPS/2 a…
	13651 I've seen the writing on the wall, and while for now you can configure F…
	13652 Sigh.
	13653 Beastie Bits
	13654 An Oral History of Unix (https://www.princeton.edu/~hos/Mahoney/unixhist…
	13655 NUMA Siloing in the FreeBSD Network Stack [pdf] (https://people.freebsd.…
	13656 EuroBSDCon 2019 videos available (https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=…
	13657 Barbie knows best (https://twitter.com/eksffa/status/1188638425567682560)
	13658 For the #OpenBSD #e2k19 attendees. I did a pre visit today. (https://tw…
	13659 Drawer Find (https://twitter.com/pasha_sh/status/1187877745499561985)
	13660 Slides - Removing ROP Gadgets from OpenBSD - AsiaBSDCon 2019 (https://ww…
	13661 Feedback/Questions
	13662 Bostjan - Open source doesn't mean secure (http://dpaste.com/1M5MVCX#wra…
	13663 Malcolm - Allan is Correct. (http://dpaste.com/2RFNR94)
	13664 Michael - FreeNAS inside a Jail (http://dpaste.com/28YW3BB#wrap)
	13665 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	13666 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	13667 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	13668 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13669 </video>
	13670 </description>
	13671 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	13672 <content:encoded>
	13673 <![CDATA[<p>The earliest Unix code, how to replace fail2ban with…
	13674
	13675 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	13676
	13677 <h3><a href="https://computerhistory.org/blog/the-earliest-unix-code-an-…
	13678
	13679 <blockquote>
	13680 <p>What is it that runs the servers that hold our online world, be it th…
	13681
	13682 <p>2019 marks the 50th anniversary of the start of Unix. In the summer o…
	13683 </blockquote>
	13684
	13685 <hr>
	13686
	13687 <h3><a href="https://www.cbc.ca/radio/thecurrent/the-current-for-oct-29-…
	13688
	13689 <ul>
	13690 <li>As many of you have heard in the past, the first online message ever…
	13691 </ul>
	13692
	13693 <blockquote>
	13694 <p>It was supposed to say "log," but the computer sending the …
	13695 </blockquote>
	13696
	13697 <ul>
	13698 <li>The CBC Radio show, “The Current” has a half-hour interview with…
	13699 </ul>
	13700
	13701 <blockquote>
	13702 <p>"The idea of the network was you could sit at one computer, log …
	13703
	13704 <p>50 years later, the internet has become so ubiquitous that it has alm…
	13705
	13706 <p>Q: Take us back to that day 50 years ago. Did you have the sense that…
	13707
	13708 <p>A: Well, yes and no. Four months before that message was sent, there …
	13709
	13710 <p>Well, what I missed ... was that this is going to become a social net…
	13711
	13712 <p>Q: Can you briefly explain what you were working on in that lab? Why …
	13713
	13714 <p>A: As an MIT graduate student, years before, I recognized I was surro…
	13715
	13716 <p>So I had to wait around for years until the Advanced Research Project…
	13717
	13718 <p>Q: For all the promise of the internet, it has also developed some da…
	13719
	13720 <p>A: We did not. I knew everybody on the internet at that time, and the…
	13721
	13722 <p>When the first spam email occurred, we began to see the dark side eme…
	13723
	13724 <p>But in those early days, I considered the network to be going through…
	13725
	13726 <p>Q: Is there any part of you that regrets giving birth to this?</p>
	13727
	13728 <p>A: Absolutely not. The greater good is much more important.</p>
	13729 </blockquote>
	13730
	13731 <hr>
	13732
	13733 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	13734
	13735 <h3><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/63-how-to-use-blacklistd8-with-…
	13736
	13737 <blockquote>
	13738 <p>blacklistd(8) provides an API that can be used by network daemons to …
	13739
	13740 <p>The interface to the packet filter is in /libexec/blacklistd-helper (…
	13741
	13742 <p>Now, blacklistd(8) will require bpfjit(4) (Just-In-Time compiler for …
	13743
	13744 <p>Unfortunately (dont' ask me why ??) in 8.1 all the required kerne…
	13745 </blockquote>
	13746
	13747 <ul>
	13748 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/…
	13749 </ul>
	13750
	13751 <hr>
	13752
	13753 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157059352620659&w=2" re…
	13754
	13755 <blockquote>
	13756 <p>Sometime in the last week OpenBSD crossed 400,000 commits (*) upon al…
	13757
	13758 <p>(*) by one measure. Since the repository is so large and old, there …
	13759 </blockquote>
	13760
	13761 <ul>
	13762 <li>Subject to the notes Theo made about under and over counting, FreeBS…
	13763 <li>NetBSD + pkgsrc are approaching 600,000, but of course pkgsrc covers…
	13764 </ul>
	13765
	13766 <hr>
	13767
	13768 <h3><a href="https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-install-bolt-cms-nginx-ss…
	13769
	13770 <blockquote>
	13771 <p>Bolt is a sophisticated, lightweight and simple CMS built with PHP. I…
	13772 </blockquote>
	13773
	13774 <ul>
	13775 <li>Requirements</li>
	13776 <li>The system requirements for Bolt are modest, and it should run on an…
	13777
	13778 <ul>
	13779 <li>PHP version 5.5.9 or higher with the following common PHP extensions…
	13780 <li>Access to SQLite (which comes bundled with PHP), or MySQL or Postgre…
	13781 <li>Apache with mod_rewrite enabled (.htaccess files) or Nginx (virtual …
	13782 <li>A minimum of 32MB of memory allocated to PHP.</li>
	13783 </ul></li>
	13784 </ul>
	13785
	13786 <hr>
	13787
	13788 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Septem…
	13789
	13790 <blockquote>
	13791 <p>Refactor the XOP groups in order to be able to queue strategy calls, …
	13792 The best scaling case for this is when one has a large number of user th…
	13793
	13794 <p>This will tend to increase the number of H2 support threads since we …
	13795
	13796 <p>This should significantly increase I/O performance for multi-threaded…
	13797 </blockquote>
	13798
	13799 <hr>
	13800
	13801 <h3><a href="http://boston.conman.org/2019/10/17.1" rel="nofollow">You k…
	13802
	13803 <blockquote>
	13804 <p>I've seen the writing on the wall, and while for now you can conf…
	13805
	13806 <p>Sigh.</p>
	13807 </blockquote>
	13808
	13809 <hr>
	13810
	13811 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	13812
	13813 <ul>
	13814 <li><a href="https://www.princeton.edu/%7Ehos/Mahoney/unixhistory" rel="…
	13815 <li><a href="https://people.freebsd.org/%7Egallatin/talks/euro2019.pdf" …
	13816 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLskKNopggjc6NssLc8GE…
	13817 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/eksffa/status/1188638425567682560" rel=…
	13818 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/bob_beck/status/1188226661684301824" re…
	13819 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/pasha_sh/status/1187877745499561985" re…
	13820 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/asiabsdcon2019-rop-slides.pd…
	13821 </ul>
	13822
	13823 <hr>
	13824
	13825 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	13826
	13827 <ul>
	13828 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1M5MVCX#wrap" rel="nofollow">Op…
	13829 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RFNR94" rel="nofollow">Allan i…
	13830 <li><p>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28YW3BB#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	13831
	13832 <hr></li>
	13833 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	13834 </ul>
	13835
	13836 <hr>
	13837
	13838 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	13839 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	13840 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	13841 </video>]]>
	13842 </content:encoded>
	13843 <itunes:summary>
	13844 <![CDATA[<p>The earliest Unix code, how to replace fail2ban with…
	13845
	13846 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	13847
	13848 <h3><a href="https://computerhistory.org/blog/the-earliest-unix-code-an-…
	13849
	13850 <blockquote>
	13851 <p>What is it that runs the servers that hold our online world, be it th…
	13852
	13853 <p>2019 marks the 50th anniversary of the start of Unix. In the summer o…
	13854 </blockquote>
	13855
	13856 <hr>
	13857
	13858 <h3><a href="https://www.cbc.ca/radio/thecurrent/the-current-for-oct-29-…
	13859
	13860 <ul>
	13861 <li>As many of you have heard in the past, the first online message ever…
	13862 </ul>
	13863
	13864 <blockquote>
	13865 <p>It was supposed to say "log," but the computer sending the …
	13866 </blockquote>
	13867
	13868 <ul>
	13869 <li>The CBC Radio show, “The Current” has a half-hour interview with…
	13870 </ul>
	13871
	13872 <blockquote>
	13873 <p>"The idea of the network was you could sit at one computer, log …
	13874
	13875 <p>50 years later, the internet has become so ubiquitous that it has alm…
	13876
	13877 <p>Q: Take us back to that day 50 years ago. Did you have the sense that…
	13878
	13879 <p>A: Well, yes and no. Four months before that message was sent, there …
	13880
	13881 <p>Well, what I missed ... was that this is going to become a social net…
	13882
	13883 <p>Q: Can you briefly explain what you were working on in that lab? Why …
	13884
	13885 <p>A: As an MIT graduate student, years before, I recognized I was surro…
	13886
	13887 <p>So I had to wait around for years until the Advanced Research Project…
	13888
	13889 <p>Q: For all the promise of the internet, it has also developed some da…
	13890
	13891 <p>A: We did not. I knew everybody on the internet at that time, and the…
	13892
	13893 <p>When the first spam email occurred, we began to see the dark side eme…
	13894
	13895 <p>But in those early days, I considered the network to be going through…
	13896
	13897 <p>Q: Is there any part of you that regrets giving birth to this?</p>
	13898
	13899 <p>A: Absolutely not. The greater good is much more important.</p>
	13900 </blockquote>
	13901
	13902 <hr>
	13903
	13904 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	13905
	13906 <h3><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/63-how-to-use-blacklistd8-with-…
	13907
	13908 <blockquote>
	13909 <p>blacklistd(8) provides an API that can be used by network daemons to …
	13910
	13911 <p>The interface to the packet filter is in /libexec/blacklistd-helper (…
	13912
	13913 <p>Now, blacklistd(8) will require bpfjit(4) (Just-In-Time compiler for …
	13914
	13915 <p>Unfortunately (dont' ask me why ??) in 8.1 all the required kerne…
	13916 </blockquote>
	13917
	13918 <ul>
	13919 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/…
	13920 </ul>
	13921
	13922 <hr>
	13923
	13924 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157059352620659&w=2" re…
	13925
	13926 <blockquote>
	13927 <p>Sometime in the last week OpenBSD crossed 400,000 commits (*) upon al…
	13928
	13929 <p>(*) by one measure. Since the repository is so large and old, there …
	13930 </blockquote>
	13931
	13932 <ul>
	13933 <li>Subject to the notes Theo made about under and over counting, FreeBS…
	13934 <li>NetBSD + pkgsrc are approaching 600,000, but of course pkgsrc covers…
	13935 </ul>
	13936
	13937 <hr>
	13938
	13939 <h3><a href="https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-install-bolt-cms-nginx-ss…
	13940
	13941 <blockquote>
	13942 <p>Bolt is a sophisticated, lightweight and simple CMS built with PHP. I…
	13943 </blockquote>
	13944
	13945 <ul>
	13946 <li>Requirements</li>
	13947 <li>The system requirements for Bolt are modest, and it should run on an…
	13948
	13949 <ul>
	13950 <li>PHP version 5.5.9 or higher with the following common PHP extensions…
	13951 <li>Access to SQLite (which comes bundled with PHP), or MySQL or Postgre…
	13952 <li>Apache with mod_rewrite enabled (.htaccess files) or Nginx (virtual …
	13953 <li>A minimum of 32MB of memory allocated to PHP.</li>
	13954 </ul></li>
	13955 </ul>
	13956
	13957 <hr>
	13958
	13959 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-Septem…
	13960
	13961 <blockquote>
	13962 <p>Refactor the XOP groups in order to be able to queue strategy calls, …
	13963 The best scaling case for this is when one has a large number of user th…
	13964
	13965 <p>This will tend to increase the number of H2 support threads since we …
	13966
	13967 <p>This should significantly increase I/O performance for multi-threaded…
	13968 </blockquote>
	13969
	13970 <hr>
	13971
	13972 <h3><a href="http://boston.conman.org/2019/10/17.1" rel="nofollow">You k…
	13973
	13974 <blockquote>
	13975 <p>I've seen the writing on the wall, and while for now you can conf…
	13976
	13977 <p>Sigh.</p>
	13978 </blockquote>
	13979
	13980 <hr>
	13981
	13982 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	13983
	13984 <ul>
	13985 <li><a href="https://www.princeton.edu/%7Ehos/Mahoney/unixhistory" rel="…
	13986 <li><a href="https://people.freebsd.org/%7Egallatin/talks/euro2019.pdf" …
	13987 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLskKNopggjc6NssLc8GE…
	13988 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/eksffa/status/1188638425567682560" rel=…
	13989 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/bob_beck/status/1188226661684301824" re…
	13990 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/pasha_sh/status/1187877745499561985" re…
	13991 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/asiabsdcon2019-rop-slides.pd…
	13992 </ul>
	13993
	13994 <hr>
	13995
	13996 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	13997
	13998 <ul>
	13999 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1M5MVCX#wrap" rel="nofollow">Op…
	14000 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RFNR94" rel="nofollow">Allan i…
	14001 <li><p>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28YW3BB#wrap" rel="nofollow"…
	14002
	14003 <hr></li>
	14004 <li><p>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want …
	14005 </ul>
	14006
	14007 <hr>
	14008
	14009 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	14010 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	14011 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14012 </video>]]>
	14013 </itunes:summary>
	14014 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+UtiLBig…
	14015 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	14016 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Uti…
	14017 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	14018 </item>
	14019 <item>
	14020 <title>322: Happy Birthday, Unix</title>
	14021 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/322</link>
	14022 <guid isPermaLink="false">9f37f100-02f4-4b71-9eeb-3e9fa09f147c</gu…
	14023 <pubDate>Thu, 31 Oct 2019 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	14024 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	14025 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	14026 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	14027 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	14028 <itunes:subtitle>Unix is 50, Hunting down Ken's PDP-7, OpenBSD and…
	14029 <itunes:duration>1:07:30</itunes:duration>
	14030 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	14031 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	14032 <description>Unix is 50, Hunting down Ken's PDP-7, OpenBSD and OPN…
	14033 Headlines
	14034 Unix is 50 (https://www.bell-labs.com/unix50/)
	14035 In the summer of 1969 computer scientists Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchi…
	14036 Hunting down Ken's PDP-7: video footage found (https://bsdimp.blogspot.c…
	14037 In my prior blog post, I traced Ken's scrounged PDP-7 to SN 34. In this …
	14038 News Roundup
	14039 OpenBSD 6.6 Released (https://openbsd.org/66.html)
	14040 Announce: https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=157132024225971&w=2
	14041 Upgrade Guide: https://openbsd.org/faq/upgrade66.html
	14042 Changelog: https://openbsd.org/plus66.html
	14043 OPNsense 19.7.5 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-5-released/)
	14044 Hello friends and followers, Lots of plugin and ports updates this time …
	14045 12.1 which is supposed to hit the next 20.1 release. Stay tuned for mor…
	14046 Here are the full patch notes:
	14047 + system: show all swap partitions in system information widget
	14048 + system: flatten services_get() in preparation for removal
	14049 + system: pin Syslog-ng version to specific package name
	14050 + system: fix LDAP/StartTLS with user import page
	14051 + system: fix a PHP warning on authentication server page
	14052 + system: replace most subprocess.call use
	14053 + interfaces: fix devd handling of carp devices (contributed by stumbau…
	14054 + firewall: improve firewall rules inline toggles
	14055 + firewall: only allow TCP flags on TCP protocol
	14056 + firewall: simplify help text for direction setting
	14057 + firewall: make protocol log summary case insensitive
	14058 + reporting: ignore malformed flow records
	14059 + captive portal: fix type mismatch for timeout read
	14060 + dhcp: add note for static lease limitation with lease registration (c…
	14061 + ipsec: add margintime and rekeyfuzz options
	14062 + ipsec: clear $dpdline correctly if not set
	14063 + ui: fix tokenizer reorder on multiple saves
	14064 + plugins: os-acme-client 1.26[1]
	14065 + plugins: os-bind will reload bind on record change (contributed by bl…
	14066 + plugins: os-etpro-telemetry minor subprocess.call replacement
	14067 + plugins: os-freeradius 1.9.4[2]
	14068 + plugins: os-frr 1.12[3]
	14069 + plugins: os-haproxy 2.19[4]
	14070 + plugins: os-mailtrail 1.2[5]
	14071 + plugins: os-postfix 1.11[6]
	14072 + plugins: os-rspamd 1.8[7]
	14073 + plugins: os-sunnyvalley LibreSSL support (contributed by Sunny Valley…
	14074 + plugins: os-telegraf 1.7.6[8]
	14075 + plugins: os-theme-cicada 1.21 (contributed by Team Rebellion)
	14076 + plugins: os-theme-tukan 1.21 (contributed by Team Rebellion)
	14077 + plugins: os-tinc minor subprocess.call replacement
	14078 + plugins: os-tor 1.8 adds dormant mode disable option (contributed by …
	14079 + plugins: os-virtualbox 1.0 (contributed by andrewhotlab)
	14080 Dealing with the misunderstandings of what is GhostBSD (http://ghostbsd.…
	14081 Since the release of 19.09, I have seen a lot of misunderstandings on wh…
	14082 Our official desktop is MATE, which means that the leading developer of …
	14083 There is some effort going on for Plasma5 desktop. If anyone is interest…
	14084 SHUTTLE – VPN over SSH \| VPN Alternative (https://www.terminalbytes.co…
	14085 Looking for a lightweight VPN client, but are not ready to spend a month…
	14086 VPN over SSH – sshuttle
	14087 sshuttle is an awesome program that allows you to create a VPN connectio…
	14088 OpenSSH 8.1 Released (http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.1)
	14089 Security
	14090 ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-keygen(1): an exploitable integer overf…
	14091 ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-agent(1): add protection for private keys at rest i…
	14092 This release includes a number of changes that may affect existing confi…
	14093 ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA …
	14094 New Features
	14095 ssh(1): Allow %n to be expanded in ProxyCommand strings
	14096 ssh(1), sshd(8): Allow prepending a list of algorithms to the default se…
	14097 ssh-keygen(1): add an experimental lightweight signature and verificatio…
	14098 ssh-keygen(1): print key comment when extracting public key from a priva…
	14099 ssh-keygen(1): accept the verbose flag when searching for host keys in k…
	14100 All: support PKCS8 as an optional format for storage of private keys to …
	14101 Beastie Bits
	14102 Say goodbye to the 32 CPU limit in NetBSD/aarch64 (https://twitter.com/j…
	14103 vBSDcon 2019 videos (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCvcdrOSlYOSzOzLjv_…
	14104 Browse the web in the terminal - W3M (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3H…
	14105 NetBSD 9 and GSoC (http://netbsd.org/~kamil/GSoC2019.html#slide1)
	14106 BSDCan 2019 Videos (https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeF8ZihVdpFeg…
	14107 NYC*BUG Install Fest: Nov 6th 18:45 @ Suspenders (https://www.nycbug.org…
	14108 FreeBSD Miniconf at linux.conf.au 2020 Call for Sessions Now Open (https…
	14109 FOSDEM 2020 - BSD Devroom Call for Participation (https://people.freebsd…
	14110 University of Cambridge looking for Research Assistants/Associates (http…
	14111 Feedback/Questions
	14112 Trenton - Beeping Thinkpad (http://dpaste.com/0ZEXNM6#wrap)
	14113 Alex - Per user ZFS Datasets (http://dpaste.com/1K31A65#wrap)
	14114 Allan’s old patch from 2015 (https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2272)
	14115 Javier - FBSD 12.0 + ZFS + encryption (http://dpaste.com/1XX4NNA#wrap)
	14116 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	14117 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	14118 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	14119 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14120 </video>
	14121 </description>
	14122 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	14123 <content:encoded>
	14124 <![CDATA[<p>Unix is 50, Hunting down Ken's PDP-7, OpenBSD an…
	14125
	14126 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	14127
	14128 <h3><a href="https://www.bell-labs.com/unix50/" rel="nofollow">Unix is 5…
	14129
	14130 <blockquote>
	14131 <p>In the summer of 1969 computer scientists Ken Thompson and Dennis Rit…
	14132 </blockquote>
	14133
	14134 <hr>
	14135
	14136 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2019/10/video-footage-of-first-…
	14137
	14138 <blockquote>
	14139 <p>In my prior blog post, I traced Ken's scrounged PDP-7 to SN 34. I…
	14140 </blockquote>
	14141
	14142 <hr>
	14143
	14144 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	14145
	14146 <h3><a href="https://openbsd.org/66.html" rel="nofollow">OpenBSD 6.6 Rel…
	14147
	14148 <ul>
	14149 <li>Announce: <a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=1571320242259…
	14150 <li>Upgrade Guide: <a href="https://openbsd.org/faq/upgrade66.html" rel=…
	14151 <li>Changelog: <a href="https://openbsd.org/plus66.html" rel="nofollow">…
	14152 </ul>
	14153
	14154 <hr>
	14155
	14156 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-5-released/" rel="nofoll…
	14157
	14158 <blockquote>
	14159 <p>Hello friends and followers, Lots of plugin and ports updates this ti…
	14160 </blockquote>
	14161
	14162 <p>12.1 which is supposed to hit the next 20.1 release. Stay tuned for …
	14163
	14164 <p>Here are the full patch notes:</p>
	14165
	14166 <ul>
	14167 <li>system: show all swap partitions in system information widget</li>
	14168 <li>system: flatten services_get() in preparation for removal</li>
	14169 <li>system: pin Syslog-ng version to specific package name</li>
	14170 <li>system: fix LDAP/StartTLS with user import page</li>
	14171 <li>system: fix a PHP warning on authentication server page</li>
	14172 <li>system: replace most subprocess.call use</li>
	14173 <li>interfaces: fix devd handling of carp devices (contributed by stumba…
	14174 <li>firewall: improve firewall rules inline toggles</li>
	14175 <li>firewall: only allow TCP flags on TCP protocol</li>
	14176 <li>firewall: simplify help text for direction setting</li>
	14177 <li>firewall: make protocol log summary case insensitive</li>
	14178 <li>reporting: ignore malformed flow records</li>
	14179 <li>captive portal: fix type mismatch for timeout read</li>
	14180 <li>dhcp: add note for static lease limitation with lease registration (…
	14181 <li>ipsec: add margintime and rekeyfuzz options</li>
	14182 <li>ipsec: clear $dpdline correctly if not set</li>
	14183 <li>ui: fix tokenizer reorder on multiple saves</li>
	14184 <li>plugins: os-acme-client 1.26[1]</li>
	14185 <li>plugins: os-bind will reload bind on record change (contributed by b…
	14186 <li>plugins: os-etpro-telemetry minor subprocess.call replacement</li>
	14187 <li>plugins: os-freeradius 1.9.4[2]</li>
	14188 <li>plugins: os-frr 1.12[3]</li>
	14189 <li>plugins: os-haproxy 2.19[4]</li>
	14190 <li>plugins: os-mailtrail 1.2[5]</li>
	14191 <li>plugins: os-postfix 1.11[6]</li>
	14192 <li>plugins: os-rspamd 1.8[7]</li>
	14193 <li>plugins: os-sunnyvalley LibreSSL support (contributed by Sunny Valle…
	14194 <li>plugins: os-telegraf 1.7.6[8]</li>
	14195 <li>plugins: os-theme-cicada 1.21 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</li>
	14196 <li>plugins: os-theme-tukan 1.21 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</li>
	14197 <li>plugins: os-tinc minor subprocess.call replacement</li>
	14198 <li>plugins: os-tor 1.8 adds dormant mode disable option (contributed by…
	14199 <li>plugins: os-virtualbox 1.0 (contributed by andrewhotlab)</li>
	14200 </ul>
	14201
	14202 <hr>
	14203
	14204 <h3><a href="http://ghostbsd.org/node/194" rel="nofollow">Dealing with t…
	14205
	14206 <blockquote>
	14207 <p>Since the release of 19.09, I have seen a lot of misunderstandings on…
	14208
	14209 <p>Our official desktop is MATE, which means that the leading developer …
	14210
	14211 <p>There is some effort going on for Plasma5 desktop. If anyone is inter…
	14212 </blockquote>
	14213
	14214 <hr>
	14215
	14216 <h3><a href="https://www.terminalbytes.com/sshuttle-vpn-over-ssh-vpn-alt…
	14217
	14218 <blockquote>
	14219 <p>Looking for a lightweight VPN client, but are not ready to spend a mo…
	14220 </blockquote>
	14221
	14222 <ul>
	14223 <li>VPN over SSH – sshuttle</li>
	14224 </ul>
	14225
	14226 <blockquote>
	14227 <p>sshuttle is an awesome program that allows you to create a VPN connec…
	14228 </blockquote>
	14229
	14230 <hr>
	14231
	14232 <h3><a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.1" rel="nofollow">Open…
	14233
	14234 <ul>
	14235 <li><p>Security</p>
	14236
	14237 <ul>
	14238 <li>ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-keygen(1): an exploitable integer o…
	14239 <li>ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-agent(1): add protection for private keys at re…
	14240 </ul></li>
	14241 <li><p>This release includes a number of changes that may affect existin…
	14242
	14243 <ul>
	14244 <li>ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an …
	14245 </ul></li>
	14246 <li><p>New Features</p>
	14247
	14248 <ul>
	14249 <li>ssh(1): Allow %n to be expanded in ProxyCommand strings</li>
	14250 <li>ssh(1), sshd(8): Allow prepending a list of algorithms to the defaul…
	14251 <li>ssh-keygen(1): add an experimental lightweight signature and verific…
	14252 <li>ssh-keygen(1): print key comment when extracting public key from a p…
	14253 <li>ssh-keygen(1): accept the verbose flag when searching for host keys …
	14254 <li>All: support PKCS8 as an optional format for storage of private keys…
	14255 </ul></li>
	14256 </ul>
	14257
	14258 <hr>
	14259
	14260 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	14261
	14262 <ul>
	14263 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jmcwhatever/status/1185584719183962112"…
	14264 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCvcdrOSlYOSzOzLjv_n1_GQ/vi…
	14265 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Hfda0Tjqsg&feature=youtu.b…
	14266 <li><a href="http://netbsd.org/%7Ekamil/GSoC2019.html#slide1" rel="nofol…
	14267 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeF8ZihVdpFegPoAKppa…
	14268 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index?action=view&id=10673" rel="nof…
	14269 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/freebsd-miniconf-at-…
	14270 <li><a href="https://people.freebsd.org/%7Erodrigo/fosdem20/" rel="nofol…
	14271 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ed_maste/status/1184865668317007874" re…
	14272 </ul>
	14273
	14274 <hr>
	14275
	14276 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	14277
	14278 <ul>
	14279 <li>Trenton - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ZEXNM6#wrap" rel="nofollow">Be…
	14280 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K31A65#wrap" rel="nofollow">Per u…
	14281
	14282 <ul>
	14283 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2272" rel="nofollow">Allan’s…
	14284 </ul></li>
	14285 <li>Javier - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1XX4NNA#wrap" rel="nofollow">FBS…
	14286 </ul>
	14287
	14288 <hr>
	14289
	14290 <ul>
	14291 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	14292 </ul>
	14293
	14294 <hr>
	14295
	14296 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	14297 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	14298 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14299 </video>]]>
	14300 </content:encoded>
	14301 <itunes:summary>
	14302 <![CDATA[<p>Unix is 50, Hunting down Ken's PDP-7, OpenBSD an…
	14303
	14304 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	14305
	14306 <h3><a href="https://www.bell-labs.com/unix50/" rel="nofollow">Unix is 5…
	14307
	14308 <blockquote>
	14309 <p>In the summer of 1969 computer scientists Ken Thompson and Dennis Rit…
	14310 </blockquote>
	14311
	14312 <hr>
	14313
	14314 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2019/10/video-footage-of-first-…
	14315
	14316 <blockquote>
	14317 <p>In my prior blog post, I traced Ken's scrounged PDP-7 to SN 34. I…
	14318 </blockquote>
	14319
	14320 <hr>
	14321
	14322 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	14323
	14324 <h3><a href="https://openbsd.org/66.html" rel="nofollow">OpenBSD 6.6 Rel…
	14325
	14326 <ul>
	14327 <li>Announce: <a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=1571320242259…
	14328 <li>Upgrade Guide: <a href="https://openbsd.org/faq/upgrade66.html" rel=…
	14329 <li>Changelog: <a href="https://openbsd.org/plus66.html" rel="nofollow">…
	14330 </ul>
	14331
	14332 <hr>
	14333
	14334 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-5-released/" rel="nofoll…
	14335
	14336 <blockquote>
	14337 <p>Hello friends and followers, Lots of plugin and ports updates this ti…
	14338 </blockquote>
	14339
	14340 <p>12.1 which is supposed to hit the next 20.1 release. Stay tuned for …
	14341
	14342 <p>Here are the full patch notes:</p>
	14343
	14344 <ul>
	14345 <li>system: show all swap partitions in system information widget</li>
	14346 <li>system: flatten services_get() in preparation for removal</li>
	14347 <li>system: pin Syslog-ng version to specific package name</li>
	14348 <li>system: fix LDAP/StartTLS with user import page</li>
	14349 <li>system: fix a PHP warning on authentication server page</li>
	14350 <li>system: replace most subprocess.call use</li>
	14351 <li>interfaces: fix devd handling of carp devices (contributed by stumba…
	14352 <li>firewall: improve firewall rules inline toggles</li>
	14353 <li>firewall: only allow TCP flags on TCP protocol</li>
	14354 <li>firewall: simplify help text for direction setting</li>
	14355 <li>firewall: make protocol log summary case insensitive</li>
	14356 <li>reporting: ignore malformed flow records</li>
	14357 <li>captive portal: fix type mismatch for timeout read</li>
	14358 <li>dhcp: add note for static lease limitation with lease registration (…
	14359 <li>ipsec: add margintime and rekeyfuzz options</li>
	14360 <li>ipsec: clear $dpdline correctly if not set</li>
	14361 <li>ui: fix tokenizer reorder on multiple saves</li>
	14362 <li>plugins: os-acme-client 1.26[1]</li>
	14363 <li>plugins: os-bind will reload bind on record change (contributed by b…
	14364 <li>plugins: os-etpro-telemetry minor subprocess.call replacement</li>
	14365 <li>plugins: os-freeradius 1.9.4[2]</li>
	14366 <li>plugins: os-frr 1.12[3]</li>
	14367 <li>plugins: os-haproxy 2.19[4]</li>
	14368 <li>plugins: os-mailtrail 1.2[5]</li>
	14369 <li>plugins: os-postfix 1.11[6]</li>
	14370 <li>plugins: os-rspamd 1.8[7]</li>
	14371 <li>plugins: os-sunnyvalley LibreSSL support (contributed by Sunny Valle…
	14372 <li>plugins: os-telegraf 1.7.6[8]</li>
	14373 <li>plugins: os-theme-cicada 1.21 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</li>
	14374 <li>plugins: os-theme-tukan 1.21 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</li>
	14375 <li>plugins: os-tinc minor subprocess.call replacement</li>
	14376 <li>plugins: os-tor 1.8 adds dormant mode disable option (contributed by…
	14377 <li>plugins: os-virtualbox 1.0 (contributed by andrewhotlab)</li>
	14378 </ul>
	14379
	14380 <hr>
	14381
	14382 <h3><a href="http://ghostbsd.org/node/194" rel="nofollow">Dealing with t…
	14383
	14384 <blockquote>
	14385 <p>Since the release of 19.09, I have seen a lot of misunderstandings on…
	14386
	14387 <p>Our official desktop is MATE, which means that the leading developer …
	14388
	14389 <p>There is some effort going on for Plasma5 desktop. If anyone is inter…
	14390 </blockquote>
	14391
	14392 <hr>
	14393
	14394 <h3><a href="https://www.terminalbytes.com/sshuttle-vpn-over-ssh-vpn-alt…
	14395
	14396 <blockquote>
	14397 <p>Looking for a lightweight VPN client, but are not ready to spend a mo…
	14398 </blockquote>
	14399
	14400 <ul>
	14401 <li>VPN over SSH – sshuttle</li>
	14402 </ul>
	14403
	14404 <blockquote>
	14405 <p>sshuttle is an awesome program that allows you to create a VPN connec…
	14406 </blockquote>
	14407
	14408 <hr>
	14409
	14410 <h3><a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.1" rel="nofollow">Open…
	14411
	14412 <ul>
	14413 <li><p>Security</p>
	14414
	14415 <ul>
	14416 <li>ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-keygen(1): an exploitable integer o…
	14417 <li>ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-agent(1): add protection for private keys at re…
	14418 </ul></li>
	14419 <li><p>This release includes a number of changes that may affect existin…
	14420
	14421 <ul>
	14422 <li>ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an …
	14423 </ul></li>
	14424 <li><p>New Features</p>
	14425
	14426 <ul>
	14427 <li>ssh(1): Allow %n to be expanded in ProxyCommand strings</li>
	14428 <li>ssh(1), sshd(8): Allow prepending a list of algorithms to the defaul…
	14429 <li>ssh-keygen(1): add an experimental lightweight signature and verific…
	14430 <li>ssh-keygen(1): print key comment when extracting public key from a p…
	14431 <li>ssh-keygen(1): accept the verbose flag when searching for host keys …
	14432 <li>All: support PKCS8 as an optional format for storage of private keys…
	14433 </ul></li>
	14434 </ul>
	14435
	14436 <hr>
	14437
	14438 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	14439
	14440 <ul>
	14441 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jmcwhatever/status/1185584719183962112"…
	14442 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCvcdrOSlYOSzOzLjv_n1_GQ/vi…
	14443 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Hfda0Tjqsg&feature=youtu.b…
	14444 <li><a href="http://netbsd.org/%7Ekamil/GSoC2019.html#slide1" rel="nofol…
	14445 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeF8ZihVdpFegPoAKppa…
	14446 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index?action=view&id=10673" rel="nof…
	14447 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/freebsd-miniconf-at-…
	14448 <li><a href="https://people.freebsd.org/%7Erodrigo/fosdem20/" rel="nofol…
	14449 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ed_maste/status/1184865668317007874" re…
	14450 </ul>
	14451
	14452 <hr>
	14453
	14454 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	14455
	14456 <ul>
	14457 <li>Trenton - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ZEXNM6#wrap" rel="nofollow">Be…
	14458 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K31A65#wrap" rel="nofollow">Per u…
	14459
	14460 <ul>
	14461 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2272" rel="nofollow">Allan’s…
	14462 </ul></li>
	14463 <li>Javier - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1XX4NNA#wrap" rel="nofollow">FBS…
	14464 </ul>
	14465
	14466 <hr>
	14467
	14468 <ul>
	14469 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	14470 </ul>
	14471
	14472 <hr>
	14473
	14474 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	14475 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	14476 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14477 </video>]]>
	14478 </itunes:summary>
	14479 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3OsGiuH…
	14480 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	14481 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3Os…
	14482 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	14483 </item>
	14484 <item>
	14485 <title>321: The Robot OS</title>
	14486 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/321</link>
	14487 <guid isPermaLink="false">fca983bf-93c9-460f-8c32-3b32663d463d</gu…
	14488 <pubDate>Wed, 23 Oct 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	14489 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	14490 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	14491 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	14492 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	14493 <itunes:subtitle>An interview with Trenton Schulz about his early …
	14494 <itunes:duration>55:16</itunes:duration>
	14495 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	14496 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	14497 <description>An interview with Trenton Schulz about his early days…
	14498 Interview - Trenton Schulz - [email protected] (mailto:freena…
	14499 Robot OS on FreeBSD
	14500 BR: Welcome to the show. Can you tell us a little bit about yourself and…
	14501 AJ: You were working for Trolltech (creators of Qt). Was FreeBSD used th…
	14502 BR: Can you tell us more about the work you are doing with Robot OS on F…
	14503 AJ: Was EuroBSDcon your first BSD conference? How did you like it?
	14504 BR: Do you have some tips or advice on how to get started with the BSDs?
	14505 AJ: Is there anything else you’d like to tell us before we let you go?
	14506 Beastie Bits
	14507 FreeBSD Miniconf at linux.conf.au 2020 Call for Sessions Now Open (https…
	14508 Portland BSD Pizza Night: Oct 24th, 19:00 @ Rudy’s Gourmet Pizza (http…
	14509 NYC*BUG Install Fest: Nov 6th 18:45 @ Suspenders (https://www.nycbug.or…
	14510 FOSDEM 2020 - BSD Devroom Call for Participation (https://people.freebsd…
	14511 University of Cambridge looking for Research Assistants/Associates (http…
	14512 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	14513 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	14514 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	14515 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14516 </video> Special Guest: Trenton Shulz.
	14517 </description>
	14518 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	14519 <content:encoded>
	14520 <![CDATA[<p>An interview with Trenton Schulz about his early day…
	14521
	14522 <h2>Interview - Trenton Schulz - <a href="mailto:freenas@norwegianrockca…
	14523
	14524 <p>Robot OS on FreeBSD</p>
	14525
	14526 <ul>
	14527 <li><strong>BR:</strong> Welcome to the show. Can you tell us a little b…
	14528 <li><strong>AJ:</strong> You were working for Trolltech (creators of Qt)…
	14529 <li><strong>BR:</strong> Can you tell us more about the work you are doi…
	14530 <li><strong>AJ:</strong> Was EuroBSDcon your first BSD conference? How d…
	14531 <li><strong>BR:</strong> Do you have some tips or advice on how to get s…
	14532 <li><strong>AJ:</strong> Is there anything else you’d like to tell us …
	14533 </ul>
	14534
	14535 <hr>
	14536
	14537 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	14538
	14539 <ul>
	14540 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/freebsd-miniconf-at-…
	14541 <li><a href="http://calagator.org/events/1250476319" rel="nofollow">Port…
	14542 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index?action=view&id=10673" rel="nof…
	14543 <li><a href="https://people.freebsd.org/%7Erodrigo/fosdem20/" rel="nofol…
	14544 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ed_maste/status/1184865668317007874" re…
	14545 </ul>
	14546
	14547 <hr>
	14548
	14549 <ul>
	14550 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	14551 </ul>
	14552
	14553 <hr>
	14554
	14555 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	14556 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	14557 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14558 </video><p>Special Guest: Trenton Shulz.</p>]]>
	14559 </content:encoded>
	14560 <itunes:summary>
	14561 <![CDATA[<p>An interview with Trenton Schulz about his early day…
	14562
	14563 <h2>Interview - Trenton Schulz - <a href="mailto:freenas@norwegianrockca…
	14564
	14565 <p>Robot OS on FreeBSD</p>
	14566
	14567 <ul>
	14568 <li><strong>BR:</strong> Welcome to the show. Can you tell us a little b…
	14569 <li><strong>AJ:</strong> You were working for Trolltech (creators of Qt)…
	14570 <li><strong>BR:</strong> Can you tell us more about the work you are doi…
	14571 <li><strong>AJ:</strong> Was EuroBSDcon your first BSD conference? How d…
	14572 <li><strong>BR:</strong> Do you have some tips or advice on how to get s…
	14573 <li><strong>AJ:</strong> Is there anything else you’d like to tell us …
	14574 </ul>
	14575
	14576 <hr>
	14577
	14578 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	14579
	14580 <ul>
	14581 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/freebsd-miniconf-at-…
	14582 <li><a href="http://calagator.org/events/1250476319" rel="nofollow">Port…
	14583 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index?action=view&id=10673" rel="nof…
	14584 <li><a href="https://people.freebsd.org/%7Erodrigo/fosdem20/" rel="nofol…
	14585 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ed_maste/status/1184865668317007874" re…
	14586 </ul>
	14587
	14588 <hr>
	14589
	14590 <ul>
	14591 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	14592 </ul>
	14593
	14594 <hr>
	14595
	14596 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	14597 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	14598 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14599 </video><p>Special Guest: Trenton Shulz.</p>]]>
	14600 </itunes:summary>
	14601 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+o55LBty…
	14602 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	14603 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+o55…
	14604 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	14605 </item>
	14606 <item>
	14607 <title>320: Codebase: Neck Deep</title>
	14608 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/320</link>
	14609 <guid isPermaLink="false">11b9f24e-1789-4328-8396-4b9654aa2dfc</gu…
	14610 <pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	14611 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	14612 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	14613 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	14614 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	14615 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD on the Google Pixelbook, Porting NetBSD t…
	14616 <itunes:duration>56:41</itunes:duration>
	14617 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	14618 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	14619 <description>Headlines
	14620 FreeBSD and custom firmware on the Google Pixelbook (https://unrelenting…
	14621 FreeBSD and custom firmware on the Google Pixelbook
	14622 Back in 2015, I jumped on the ThinkPad bandwagon by getting an X240 to r…
	14623 lighter and thinner (ha, turns out this is actually important, I got tir…
	14624 with a 3:2 display (why is Lenovo making these Serious Work\u2122 laptop…
	14625 with a HiDPI display (and ideally with a good size for exact 2x scaling …
	14626 with USB-C ports;
	14627 without a dGPU, especially without an NVIDIA GPU;
	14628 assembled with screws and not glue (I don\u2019t necessarily need expans…
	14629 supported by FreeBSD of course (\u201csome development required\u201d is…
	14630 how about something with open source firmware, that would be fun.
	14631 I was considering a ThinkPad X1 Carbon from an old generation - the one …
	14632 And then I discovered the Pixelbook. Other than the big huge large bezel…
	14633 So here it is, my new laptop, a Google Pixelbook.
	14634 Conclusion
	14635 Pixelbook, FreeBSD, coreboot, EDK2 good.
	14636 Seriously, I have no big words to say, other than just recommending this…
	14637 Porting NetBSD to the AMD x86-64: a case study in OS portability (https:…
	14638 Abstract
	14639 NetBSD is known as a very portable operating system, currently running o…
	14640 Portability
	14641 Supporting multiple platforms was a primary goal of the NetBSD project f…
	14642 General
	14643 Generally, code is shared between ports as much as possible. In NetBSD, …
	14644 Types
	14645 Assumptions about the size of any type are not made. Assumptions made ab…
	14646 Conclusions and future work
	14647 The port of NetBSD to AMD's x86-64 architecture was done in six weeks, w…
	14648 News Roundup
	14649 ZFS performance really does degrade as you approach quota limits (https:…
	14650 Every so often (currently monthly), there is an "OpenZFS leadership meet…
	14651 In the September meeting notes, I read a very interesting (to me) agenda…
	14652 Relax quota semantics for improved performance (Allan Jude)
	14653 Problem: As you approach quotas, ZFS performance degrades.
	14654 Proposal: Can we have a property like quota-policy=strict or loose, wher…
	14655 This is very interesting to me because of two reasons. First, in the pas…
	14656 Second, any number of people here run very close to and sometimes at the…
	14657 With that said, we don't seem to have seen clear adverse effects on our …
	14658 Fixing up KA9Q-unix, or "neck deep in 30 year old codebases.." (http://a…
	14659 I'll preface this by saying - yes, I'm still neck deep in FreeBSD's wifi…
	14660 Anyhoo, I've finally been mucking around with AX.25 packet radio. I've b…
	14661 So yes, I was avoiding hacking on AX.25 stuff because there wasn't a BSD…
	14662 But! A few weeks ago I found that someone was still running a packet BBS…
	14663 I grabbed my 2m radio (which is already cabled up for digital modes), co…
	14664 HAMMER2 and fsck for review (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/24/…
	14665 HAMMER2 is Copy on Write, meaning changes are made to copies of existing…
	14666 [The return of startx(1) for non-root users with some caveats (https://u…
	14667 Mark Kettenis (kettenis@) has recently committed changes which restore a…
	14668 ```
	14669 CVSROOT: /cvs
	14670 Module name: src
	14671 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/09/15 06:25:41
	14672 Modified files:
	14673 etc/etc.amd64 : fbtab
	14674 etc/etc.arm64 : fbtab
	14675 etc/etc.hppa : fbtab
	14676 etc/etc.i386 : fbtab
	14677 etc/etc.loongson: fbtab
	14678 etc/etc.luna88k: fbtab
	14679 etc/etc.macppc : fbtab
	14680 etc/etc.octeon : fbtab
	14681 etc/etc.sgi : fbtab
	14682 etc/etc.sparc64: fbtab
	14683 Log message:
	14684 Add ttyC4 to lost of devices to change when logging in on ttyC0 (and in …
	14685 ok jsg@, matthieu@
	14686 CVSROOT: /cvs
	14687 Module name: xenocara
	14688 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/09/15 06:31:08
	14689 Modified files:
	14690 xserver/hw/xfree86/common: xf86AutoConfig.c
	14691 Log message:
	14692 Add modesetting driver as a fall-back when appropriate such that we can …
	14693 This makes startx(1)/xinit(1) work again on modern systems with inteldrm…
	14694 ok jsg@, matthieu@
	14695 ```
	14696 Beastie Bits
	14697 ASCII table and history. Or, why does Ctrl+i insert a Tab in my termina…
	14698 Sourcehut makes BSD software better (https://sourcehut.org/blog/2019-09-…
	14699 Chaosnet for Unx (https://github.com/LM-3/chaos)
	14700 The Vim-Inspired Editor with a Linguistic Twist (https://cosine.blue/201…
	14701 bhyvearm64: CPU and Memory Virtualization on Armv8.0-A (https://papers.f…
	14702 DefCon25 - Are all BSD created Equally - A Survey of BSD Kernel vulnerab…
	14703 Feedback/Questions
	14704 Tim - GSoC project ideas for pf rule syntax translation (http://dpaste.c…
	14705 Brad - Steam on FreeBSD (http://dpaste.com/2SKA9YB#wrap)
	14706 Ruslan - FreeBSD Quarterly Status Report - Q2 2019 (http://dpaste.com/0D…
	14707 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	14708 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	14709 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	14710 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14711 </video>
	14712 </description>
	14713 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	14714 <content:encoded>
	14715 <![CDATA[<h2>Headlines</h2>
	14716
	14717 <h3><a href="https://unrelenting.technology/articles/FreeBSD-and-custom-…
	14718
	14719 <ul>
	14720 <li>FreeBSD and custom firmware on the Google Pixelbook</li>
	14721 </ul>
	14722
	14723 <blockquote>
	14724 <p>Back in 2015, I jumped on the ThinkPad bandwagon by getting an X240 t…
	14725 </blockquote>
	14726
	14727 <ul>
	14728 <li>lighter and thinner (ha, turns out this is actually important, I got…
	14729 <li>with a 3:2 display (why is Lenovo making these Serious Work\u2122 la…
	14730 <li>with a HiDPI display (and ideally with a good size for exact 2x scal…
	14731 <li>with USB-C ports;</li>
	14732 <li>without a dGPU, especially without an NVIDIA GPU;</li>
	14733 <li>assembled with screws and not glue (I don\u2019t necessarily need ex…
	14734 <li>supported by FreeBSD of course (\u201csome development required\u201…
	14735 <li>how about something with open source firmware, that would be fun.</l…
	14736 </ul>
	14737
	14738 <blockquote>
	14739 <p>I was considering a ThinkPad X1 Carbon from an old generation - the o…
	14740
	14741 <p>And then I discovered the Pixelbook. Other than the big huge large be…
	14742
	14743 <p>So here it is, my new laptop, a Google Pixelbook.</p>
	14744 </blockquote>
	14745
	14746 <ul>
	14747 <li>Conclusion</li>
	14748 </ul>
	14749
	14750 <blockquote>
	14751 <p>Pixelbook, FreeBSD, coreboot, EDK2 good.</p>
	14752
	14753 <p>Seriously, I have no big words to say, other than just recommending t…
	14754 </blockquote>
	14755
	14756 <hr>
	14757
	14758 <h3><a href="https://www.usenix.org/legacy/publications/library/proceedi…
	14759
	14760 <ul>
	14761 <li>Abstract</li>
	14762 </ul>
	14763
	14764 <blockquote>
	14765 <p>NetBSD is known as a very portable operating system, currently runnin…
	14766 </blockquote>
	14767
	14768 <ul>
	14769 <li>Portability</li>
	14770 </ul>
	14771
	14772 <blockquote>
	14773 <p>Supporting multiple platforms was a primary goal of the NetBSD projec…
	14774 </blockquote>
	14775
	14776 <ul>
	14777 <li>General</li>
	14778 </ul>
	14779
	14780 <blockquote>
	14781 <p>Generally, code is shared between ports as much as possible. In NetBS…
	14782 </blockquote>
	14783
	14784 <ul>
	14785 <li>Types</li>
	14786 </ul>
	14787
	14788 <blockquote>
	14789 <p>Assumptions about the size of any type are not made. Assumptions made…
	14790 </blockquote>
	14791
	14792 <ul>
	14793 <li>Conclusions and future work</li>
	14794 </ul>
	14795
	14796 <blockquote>
	14797 <p>The port of NetBSD to AMD's x86-64 architecture was done in six w…
	14798 </blockquote>
	14799
	14800 <hr>
	14801
	14802 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	14803
	14804 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSFullQ…
	14805
	14806 <blockquote>
	14807 <p>Every so often (currently monthly), there is an "OpenZFS leaders…
	14808 </blockquote>
	14809
	14810 <ul>
	14811 <li>In the September meeting notes, I read a very interesting (to me) ag…
	14812
	14813 <ul>
	14814 <li>Relax quota semantics for improved performance (Allan Jude)</li>
	14815 <li>Problem: As you approach quotas, ZFS performance degrades.</li>
	14816 <li>Proposal: Can we have a property like quota-policy=strict or loose, …
	14817 </ul></li>
	14818 </ul>
	14819
	14820 <blockquote>
	14821 <p>This is very interesting to me because of two reasons. First, in the …
	14822
	14823 <p>Second, any number of people here run very close to and sometimes at …
	14824
	14825 <p>With that said, we don't seem to have seen clear adverse effects …
	14826 </blockquote>
	14827
	14828 <hr>
	14829
	14830 <h3><a href="http://adrianchadd.blogspot.com/2019/09/fixing-up-ka9q-unix…
	14831
	14832 <blockquote>
	14833 <p>I'll preface this by saying - yes, I'm still neck deep in Fre…
	14834
	14835 <p>Anyhoo, I've finally been mucking around with AX.25 packet radio.…
	14836
	14837 <p>So yes, I was avoiding hacking on AX.25 stuff because there wasn'…
	14838
	14839 <p>But! A few weeks ago I found that someone was still running a packet …
	14840
	14841 <p>I grabbed my 2m radio (which is already cabled up for digital modes),…
	14842 </blockquote>
	14843
	14844 <hr>
	14845
	14846 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/24/23540.html" rel=…
	14847
	14848 <blockquote>
	14849 <p>HAMMER2 is Copy on Write, meaning changes are made to copies of exist…
	14850 </blockquote>
	14851
	14852 <hr>
	14853
	14854 <h3>[The return of startx(1) for non-root users <a href="https://undeadl…
	14855
	14856 <p>Mark Kettenis (kettenis@) has recently committed changes which restor…
	14857
	14858 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	14859 Module name: src
	14860 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/09/15 06:25:41
	14861
	14862 Modified files:
	14863 etc/etc.amd64 : fbtab
	14864 etc/etc.arm64 : fbtab
	14865 etc/etc.hppa : fbtab
	14866 etc/etc.i386 : fbtab
	14867 etc/etc.loongson: fbtab
	14868 etc/etc.luna88k: fbtab
	14869 etc/etc.macppc : fbtab
	14870 etc/etc.octeon : fbtab
	14871 etc/etc.sgi : fbtab
	14872 etc/etc.sparc64: fbtab
	14873
	14874 Log message:
	14875 Add ttyC4 to lost of devices to change when logging in on ttyC0 (and in …
	14876
	14877 ok jsg@, matthieu@
	14878 CVSROOT: /cvs
	14879 Module name: xenocara
	14880 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/09/15 06:31:08
	14881
	14882 Modified files:
	14883 xserver/hw/xfree86/common: xf86AutoConfig.c
	14884
	14885 Log message:
	14886 Add modesetting driver as a fall-back when appropriate such that we can …
	14887
	14888 This makes startx(1)/xinit(1) work again on modern systems with inteldrm…
	14889
	14890 ok jsg@, matthieu@
	14891 </code></pre>
	14892
	14893 <hr>
	14894
	14895 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	14896
	14897 <ul>
	14898 <li><a href="https://bestasciitable.com/" rel="nofollow">ASCII table and…
	14899 <li><a href="https://sourcehut.org/blog/2019-09-12-sourcehut-makes-bsd-s…
	14900 <li><a href="https://github.com/LM-3/chaos" rel="nofollow">Chaosnet for …
	14901 <li><a href="https://cosine.blue/2019-09-06-kakoune.html" rel="nofollow"…
	14902 <li><a href="https://papers.freebsd.org/2019/bsdcan/elisei-bhyvearm64_cp…
	14903 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2m56Yq-EIs" rel="nofollow"…
	14904 </ul>
	14905
	14906 <hr>
	14907
	14908 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	14909
	14910 <ul>
	14911 <li>Tim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1RCSFK7#wrap" rel="nofollow">GSoC p…
	14912 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SKA9YB#wrap" rel="nofollow">Steam…
	14913 <li>Ruslan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DQM3Q1" rel="nofollow">FreeBSD …
	14914 </ul>
	14915
	14916 <hr>
	14917
	14918 <ul>
	14919 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	14920 </ul>
	14921
	14922 <hr>
	14923
	14924 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	14925 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	14926 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	14927 </video>]]>
	14928 </content:encoded>
	14929 <itunes:summary>
	14930 <![CDATA[<h2>Headlines</h2>
	14931
	14932 <h3><a href="https://unrelenting.technology/articles/FreeBSD-and-custom-…
	14933
	14934 <ul>
	14935 <li>FreeBSD and custom firmware on the Google Pixelbook</li>
	14936 </ul>
	14937
	14938 <blockquote>
	14939 <p>Back in 2015, I jumped on the ThinkPad bandwagon by getting an X240 t…
	14940 </blockquote>
	14941
	14942 <ul>
	14943 <li>lighter and thinner (ha, turns out this is actually important, I got…
	14944 <li>with a 3:2 display (why is Lenovo making these Serious Work\u2122 la…
	14945 <li>with a HiDPI display (and ideally with a good size for exact 2x scal…
	14946 <li>with USB-C ports;</li>
	14947 <li>without a dGPU, especially without an NVIDIA GPU;</li>
	14948 <li>assembled with screws and not glue (I don\u2019t necessarily need ex…
	14949 <li>supported by FreeBSD of course (\u201csome development required\u201…
	14950 <li>how about something with open source firmware, that would be fun.</l…
	14951 </ul>
	14952
	14953 <blockquote>
	14954 <p>I was considering a ThinkPad X1 Carbon from an old generation - the o…
	14955
	14956 <p>And then I discovered the Pixelbook. Other than the big huge large be…
	14957
	14958 <p>So here it is, my new laptop, a Google Pixelbook.</p>
	14959 </blockquote>
	14960
	14961 <ul>
	14962 <li>Conclusion</li>
	14963 </ul>
	14964
	14965 <blockquote>
	14966 <p>Pixelbook, FreeBSD, coreboot, EDK2 good.</p>
	14967
	14968 <p>Seriously, I have no big words to say, other than just recommending t…
	14969 </blockquote>
	14970
	14971 <hr>
	14972
	14973 <h3><a href="https://www.usenix.org/legacy/publications/library/proceedi…
	14974
	14975 <ul>
	14976 <li>Abstract</li>
	14977 </ul>
	14978
	14979 <blockquote>
	14980 <p>NetBSD is known as a very portable operating system, currently runnin…
	14981 </blockquote>
	14982
	14983 <ul>
	14984 <li>Portability</li>
	14985 </ul>
	14986
	14987 <blockquote>
	14988 <p>Supporting multiple platforms was a primary goal of the NetBSD projec…
	14989 </blockquote>
	14990
	14991 <ul>
	14992 <li>General</li>
	14993 </ul>
	14994
	14995 <blockquote>
	14996 <p>Generally, code is shared between ports as much as possible. In NetBS…
	14997 </blockquote>
	14998
	14999 <ul>
	15000 <li>Types</li>
	15001 </ul>
	15002
	15003 <blockquote>
	15004 <p>Assumptions about the size of any type are not made. Assumptions made…
	15005 </blockquote>
	15006
	15007 <ul>
	15008 <li>Conclusions and future work</li>
	15009 </ul>
	15010
	15011 <blockquote>
	15012 <p>The port of NetBSD to AMD's x86-64 architecture was done in six w…
	15013 </blockquote>
	15014
	15015 <hr>
	15016
	15017 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	15018
	15019 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSFullQ…
	15020
	15021 <blockquote>
	15022 <p>Every so often (currently monthly), there is an "OpenZFS leaders…
	15023 </blockquote>
	15024
	15025 <ul>
	15026 <li>In the September meeting notes, I read a very interesting (to me) ag…
	15027
	15028 <ul>
	15029 <li>Relax quota semantics for improved performance (Allan Jude)</li>
	15030 <li>Problem: As you approach quotas, ZFS performance degrades.</li>
	15031 <li>Proposal: Can we have a property like quota-policy=strict or loose, …
	15032 </ul></li>
	15033 </ul>
	15034
	15035 <blockquote>
	15036 <p>This is very interesting to me because of two reasons. First, in the …
	15037
	15038 <p>Second, any number of people here run very close to and sometimes at …
	15039
	15040 <p>With that said, we don't seem to have seen clear adverse effects …
	15041 </blockquote>
	15042
	15043 <hr>
	15044
	15045 <h3><a href="http://adrianchadd.blogspot.com/2019/09/fixing-up-ka9q-unix…
	15046
	15047 <blockquote>
	15048 <p>I'll preface this by saying - yes, I'm still neck deep in Fre…
	15049
	15050 <p>Anyhoo, I've finally been mucking around with AX.25 packet radio.…
	15051
	15052 <p>So yes, I was avoiding hacking on AX.25 stuff because there wasn'…
	15053
	15054 <p>But! A few weeks ago I found that someone was still running a packet …
	15055
	15056 <p>I grabbed my 2m radio (which is already cabled up for digital modes),…
	15057 </blockquote>
	15058
	15059 <hr>
	15060
	15061 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/24/23540.html" rel=…
	15062
	15063 <blockquote>
	15064 <p>HAMMER2 is Copy on Write, meaning changes are made to copies of exist…
	15065 </blockquote>
	15066
	15067 <hr>
	15068
	15069 <h3>[The return of startx(1) for non-root users <a href="https://undeadl…
	15070
	15071 <p>Mark Kettenis (kettenis@) has recently committed changes which restor…
	15072
	15073 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	15074 Module name: src
	15075 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/09/15 06:25:41
	15076
	15077 Modified files:
	15078 etc/etc.amd64 : fbtab
	15079 etc/etc.arm64 : fbtab
	15080 etc/etc.hppa : fbtab
	15081 etc/etc.i386 : fbtab
	15082 etc/etc.loongson: fbtab
	15083 etc/etc.luna88k: fbtab
	15084 etc/etc.macppc : fbtab
	15085 etc/etc.octeon : fbtab
	15086 etc/etc.sgi : fbtab
	15087 etc/etc.sparc64: fbtab
	15088
	15089 Log message:
	15090 Add ttyC4 to lost of devices to change when logging in on ttyC0 (and in …
	15091
	15092 ok jsg@, matthieu@
	15093 CVSROOT: /cvs
	15094 Module name: xenocara
	15095 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/09/15 06:31:08
	15096
	15097 Modified files:
	15098 xserver/hw/xfree86/common: xf86AutoConfig.c
	15099
	15100 Log message:
	15101 Add modesetting driver as a fall-back when appropriate such that we can …
	15102
	15103 This makes startx(1)/xinit(1) work again on modern systems with inteldrm…
	15104
	15105 ok jsg@, matthieu@
	15106 </code></pre>
	15107
	15108 <hr>
	15109
	15110 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	15111
	15112 <ul>
	15113 <li><a href="https://bestasciitable.com/" rel="nofollow">ASCII table and…
	15114 <li><a href="https://sourcehut.org/blog/2019-09-12-sourcehut-makes-bsd-s…
	15115 <li><a href="https://github.com/LM-3/chaos" rel="nofollow">Chaosnet for …
	15116 <li><a href="https://cosine.blue/2019-09-06-kakoune.html" rel="nofollow"…
	15117 <li><a href="https://papers.freebsd.org/2019/bsdcan/elisei-bhyvearm64_cp…
	15118 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2m56Yq-EIs" rel="nofollow"…
	15119 </ul>
	15120
	15121 <hr>
	15122
	15123 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	15124
	15125 <ul>
	15126 <li>Tim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1RCSFK7#wrap" rel="nofollow">GSoC p…
	15127 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SKA9YB#wrap" rel="nofollow">Steam…
	15128 <li>Ruslan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DQM3Q1" rel="nofollow">FreeBSD …
	15129 </ul>
	15130
	15131 <hr>
	15132
	15133 <ul>
	15134 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	15135 </ul>
	15136
	15137 <hr>
	15138
	15139 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	15140 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	15141 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	15142 </video>]]>
	15143 </itunes:summary>
	15144 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+49BGA1B…
	15145 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	15146 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+49B…
	15147 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	15148 </item>
	15149 <item>
	15150 <title>319: Lack Rack, Jack</title>
	15151 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/319</link>
	15152 <guid isPermaLink="false">19c9942c-0790-4157-af73-31faf1e2b8e4</gu…
	15153 <pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	15154 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	15155 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	15156 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	15157 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	15158 <itunes:subtitle>Causing ZFS corruption for fun, NetBSD Assembly P…
	15159 <itunes:duration>1:07:50</itunes:duration>
	15160 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	15161 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	15162 <description>Causing ZFS corruption for fun, NetBSD Assembly Progr…
	15163 Headlines
	15164 Causing ZFS corruption for fun and profit (https://datto.engineering/pos…
	15165 Datto backs up data, a lot of it. At the time of writing Datto has over …
	15166 Causing Corruption
	15167 Since this is a mirror setup, a naive solution to cause corruption would…
	15168 Conclusion
	15169 At the 500 PB scale, it's not a matter of if data corruption will happen…
	15170 To others out there using ZFS: I'm curious to hear how you've solved thi…
	15171 NetBSD Assembly Programming Tutorial (https://polprog.net/blog/netbsdasm…
	15172 A sparc64 version is also being prepared and will be added when done
	15173 This post describes how to write a simple hello world program in pure as…
	15174 Why assembly?
	15175 Why not? Because it's fun to program in assembly directly. Contrary to a…
	15176 Due to the nature of the guide, visit the site for the complete breakdown
	15177 News Roundup
	15178 The IKEA Lack Rack for Servers (https://wiki.eth0.nl/index.php/LackRack)
	15179 The LackRack
	15180 First occurrence on eth0:2010 Winterlan, the LackRack is the ultimate, l…
	15181 The LackRack will certainly make its appearance again this summer at eth…
	15182 Summary
	15183 When temporarily not in use, multiple LackRacks can be stacked in a spac…
	15184 The LackRack was first seen on eth0:2010 Winterlan in the no-shoe Lounge…
	15185 Howto
	15186 You can find a howto on buying a LackRack on this page. This includes th…
	15187 OmniOS Community Edition r151030 LTS - Published at May 6, 2019 (https:/…
	15188 The OmniOS Community Edition Association is proud to announce the genera…
	15189 OmniOS is published according to a 6-month release cycle, r151030 LTS ta…
	15190 This is only a small selection of the new features, and bug fixes in the…
	15191 If you upgrade from r22 and want to see all new features added since the…
	15192 For full relase notes including upgrade instructions;
	15193 release notes (https://omniosce.org/releasenotes.html)
	15194 upgrade instructions (https://omniosce.org/upgrade.html)
	15195 List Block Devices on FreeBSD lsblk(8) Style (https://vermaden.wordpress…
	15196 When I have to work on Linux systems I usually miss many nice FreeBSD to…
	15197 Example lsblk(8) output from Linux system:
	15198
	15199 $ lsblk
	15200 NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
	15201 sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
	15202 sda 8:0 0 931.5G 0 disk
	15203 \|-sda1 8:1 0 500M 0 part /boot
	15204 `-sda2 8:2 0 931G 0 part
	15205 \|-vg_local-lv_root (dm-0) 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm /
	15206 \|-vg_local-lv_swap (dm-1) 253:1 0 17.7G 0 lvm [SWAP]
	15207 `-vg_local-lv_home (dm-2) 253:2 0 1.8T 0 lvm /home
	15208 sdc 8:32 0 232.9G 0 disk
	15209 `-sdc1 8:33 0 232.9G 0 part
	15210 `-md1 9:1 0 232.9G 0 raid10 /data
	15211 sdd 8:48 0 232.9G 0 disk
	15212 `-sdd1 8:49 0 232.9G 0 part
	15213 `-md1 9:1 0 232.9G 0 raid10 /data
	15214
	15215 What FreeBSD offers in this department? The camcontrol(8) and geom(8) co…
	15216 See the article for the rest of the guide
	15217 Project Trident 19.10 Now Available (https://project-trident.org/post/20…
	15218 This is a general package update to the CURRENT release repository based…
	15219 PACKAGE CHANGES FROM 19.08
	15220 New Packages: 601
	15221 Deleted Packages: 165
	15222 Updated Packages: 3341
	15223 Beastie Bits
	15224 NetBSD building tools (https://imgur.com/gallery/0sG4b1K)
	15225 Sponsorships open for SNMP Mastery (https://mwl.io/archives/4569)
	15226 pkgsrc-2019Q3 release announcement (2019-10-03) (http://mail-index.netbs…
	15227 pfetch - A simple system information tool written in POSIX sh (https://g…
	15228 Taking NetBSD kernel bug roast to the next level: Kernel Fuzzers (quick …
	15229 Cracking Ken Thomson’s password (https://leahneukirchen.org/blog/archi…
	15230 Feedback/Questions
	15231 Evilham - Couple Questions (http://dpaste.com/2JC85WV)
	15232 Rob - APU2 alternatives and GPT partition types (http://dpaste.com/0SDX9…
	15233 Tom - FreeBSD journal article by A. Fengler (http://dpaste.com/2B43MY1#w…
	15234 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	15235 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	15236 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	15237 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	15238 </video>
	15239 </description>
	15240 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	15241 <content:encoded>
	15242 <![CDATA[<p>Causing ZFS corruption for fun, NetBSD Assembly Prog…
	15243
	15244 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	15245
	15246 <h3><a href="https://datto.engineering/post/causing-zfs-corruption" rel=…
	15247
	15248 <blockquote>
	15249 <p>Datto backs up data, a lot of it. At the time of writing Datto has ov…
	15250 </blockquote>
	15251
	15252 <ul>
	15253 <li>Causing Corruption</li>
	15254 </ul>
	15255
	15256 <blockquote>
	15257 <p>Since this is a mirror setup, a naive solution to cause corruption wo…
	15258 </blockquote>
	15259
	15260 <ul>
	15261 <li>Conclusion</li>
	15262 </ul>
	15263
	15264 <blockquote>
	15265 <p>At the 500 PB scale, it's not a matter of if data corruption will…
	15266
	15267 <p>To others out there using ZFS: I'm curious to hear how you've…
	15268 </blockquote>
	15269
	15270 <hr>
	15271
	15272 <h3><a href="https://polprog.net/blog/netbsdasmprog/" rel="nofollow">Net…
	15273
	15274 <blockquote>
	15275 <p>A sparc64 version is also being prepared and will be added when done<…
	15276
	15277 <p>This post describes how to write a simple hello world program in pure…
	15278 </blockquote>
	15279
	15280 <ul>
	15281 <li>Why assembly?</li>
	15282 </ul>
	15283
	15284 <blockquote>
	15285 <p>Why not? Because it's fun to program in assembly directly. Contra…
	15286 </blockquote>
	15287
	15288 <ul>
	15289 <li>Due to the nature of the guide, visit the site for the complete brea…
	15290 </ul>
	15291
	15292 <hr>
	15293
	15294 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	15295
	15296 <h3><a href="https://wiki.eth0.nl/index.php/LackRack" rel="nofollow">The…
	15297
	15298 <ul>
	15299 <li>The LackRack</li>
	15300 </ul>
	15301
	15302 <blockquote>
	15303 <p>First occurrence on eth0:2010 Winterlan, the LackRack is the ultimate…
	15304
	15305 <p>The LackRack will certainly make its appearance again this summer at …
	15306 </blockquote>
	15307
	15308 <ul>
	15309 <li>Summary</li>
	15310 </ul>
	15311
	15312 <blockquote>
	15313 <p>When temporarily not in use, multiple LackRacks can be stacked in a s…
	15314
	15315 <p>The LackRack was first seen on eth0:2010 Winterlan in the no-shoe Lou…
	15316 </blockquote>
	15317
	15318 <ul>
	15319 <li>Howto</li>
	15320 </ul>
	15321
	15322 <blockquote>
	15323 <p>You can find a howto on buying a LackRack on this page. This includes…
	15324 </blockquote>
	15325
	15326 <hr>
	15327
	15328 <h3><a href="https://omniosce.org/article/release-030" rel="nofollow">Om…
	15329
	15330 <blockquote>
	15331 <p>The OmniOS Community Edition Association is proud to announce the gen…
	15332
	15333 <p>OmniOS is published according to a 6-month release cycle, r151030 LTS…
	15334
	15335 <p>This is only a small selection of the new features, and bug fixes in …
	15336
	15337 <p>If you upgrade from r22 and want to see all new features added since …
	15338 </blockquote>
	15339
	15340 <ul>
	15341 <li>For full relase notes including upgrade instructions;</li>
	15342 <li><a href="https://omniosce.org/releasenotes.html" rel="nofollow">rele…
	15343 <li><a href="https://omniosce.org/upgrade.html" rel="nofollow">upgrade i…
	15344 </ul>
	15345
	15346 <hr>
	15347
	15348 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2019/09/27/list-block-device…
	15349
	15350 <blockquote>
	15351 <p>When I have to work on Linux systems I usually miss many nice FreeBSD…
	15352 </blockquote>
	15353
	15354 <p>Example lsblk(8) output from Linux system:</p>
	15355
	15356 <pre><code>$ lsblk
	15357 NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
	15358 sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
	15359 sda 8:0 0 931.5G 0 disk
	15360 \|-sda1 8:1 0 500M 0 part /boot
	15361 `-sda2 8:2 0 931G 0 part
	15362 \|-vg_local-lv_root (dm-0) 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm /
	15363 \|-vg_local-lv_swap (dm-1) 253:1 0 17.7G 0 lvm [SWAP]
	15364 `-vg_local-lv_home (dm-2) 253:2 0 1.8T 0 lvm /home
	15365 sdc 8:32 0 232.9G 0 disk
	15366 `-sdc1 8:33 0 232.9G 0 part
	15367 `-md1 9:1 0 232.9G 0 raid10 /data
	15368 sdd 8:48 0 232.9G 0 disk
	15369 `-sdd1 8:49 0 232.9G 0 part
	15370 `-md1 9:1 0 232.9G 0 raid10 /data
	15371 </code></pre>
	15372
	15373 <blockquote>
	15374 <p>What FreeBSD offers in this department? The camcontrol(8) and geom(8)…
	15375 </blockquote>
	15376
	15377 <ul>
	15378 <li>See the article for the rest of the guide</li>
	15379 </ul>
	15380
	15381 <hr>
	15382
	15383 <h3><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-10-05_19.10_available…
	15384
	15385 <blockquote>
	15386 <p>This is a general package update to the CURRENT release repository ba…
	15387 </blockquote>
	15388
	15389 <ul>
	15390 <li>PACKAGE CHANGES FROM 19.08
	15391
	15392 <ul>
	15393 <li>New Packages: 601</li>
	15394 <li>Deleted Packages: 165</li>
	15395 <li>Updated Packages: 3341</li>
	15396 </ul></li>
	15397 </ul>
	15398
	15399 <hr>
	15400
	15401 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	15402
	15403 <ul>
	15404 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/gallery/0sG4b1K" rel="nofollow">NetBSD bu…
	15405 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4569" rel="nofollow">Sponsorships o…
	15406 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2019/10/03/msg029…
	15407 <li><a href="https://github.com/dylanaraps/pfetch" rel="nofollow">pfetch…
	15408 <li><a href="https://netbsd.org/%7Ekamil/eurobsdcon2019_fuzzing/presenta…
	15409 <li><a href="https://leahneukirchen.org/blog/archive/2019/10/ken-thompso…
	15410 </ul>
	15411
	15412 <hr>
	15413
	15414 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	15415
	15416 <ul>
	15417 <li>Evilham - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2JC85WV" rel="nofollow">Couple …
	15418 <li>Rob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SDX9ZX" rel="nofollow">APU2 altern…
	15419 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B43MY1#wrap" rel="nofollow">FreeBS…
	15420 </ul>
	15421
	15422 <hr>
	15423
	15424 <ul>
	15425 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	15426 </ul>
	15427
	15428 <hr>
	15429
	15430 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	15431 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	15432 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	15433 </video>]]>
	15434 </content:encoded>
	15435 <itunes:summary>
	15436 <![CDATA[<p>Causing ZFS corruption for fun, NetBSD Assembly Prog…
	15437
	15438 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	15439
	15440 <h3><a href="https://datto.engineering/post/causing-zfs-corruption" rel=…
	15441
	15442 <blockquote>
	15443 <p>Datto backs up data, a lot of it. At the time of writing Datto has ov…
	15444 </blockquote>
	15445
	15446 <ul>
	15447 <li>Causing Corruption</li>
	15448 </ul>
	15449
	15450 <blockquote>
	15451 <p>Since this is a mirror setup, a naive solution to cause corruption wo…
	15452 </blockquote>
	15453
	15454 <ul>
	15455 <li>Conclusion</li>
	15456 </ul>
	15457
	15458 <blockquote>
	15459 <p>At the 500 PB scale, it's not a matter of if data corruption will…
	15460
	15461 <p>To others out there using ZFS: I'm curious to hear how you've…
	15462 </blockquote>
	15463
	15464 <hr>
	15465
	15466 <h3><a href="https://polprog.net/blog/netbsdasmprog/" rel="nofollow">Net…
	15467
	15468 <blockquote>
	15469 <p>A sparc64 version is also being prepared and will be added when done<…
	15470
	15471 <p>This post describes how to write a simple hello world program in pure…
	15472 </blockquote>
	15473
	15474 <ul>
	15475 <li>Why assembly?</li>
	15476 </ul>
	15477
	15478 <blockquote>
	15479 <p>Why not? Because it's fun to program in assembly directly. Contra…
	15480 </blockquote>
	15481
	15482 <ul>
	15483 <li>Due to the nature of the guide, visit the site for the complete brea…
	15484 </ul>
	15485
	15486 <hr>
	15487
	15488 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	15489
	15490 <h3><a href="https://wiki.eth0.nl/index.php/LackRack" rel="nofollow">The…
	15491
	15492 <ul>
	15493 <li>The LackRack</li>
	15494 </ul>
	15495
	15496 <blockquote>
	15497 <p>First occurrence on eth0:2010 Winterlan, the LackRack is the ultimate…
	15498
	15499 <p>The LackRack will certainly make its appearance again this summer at …
	15500 </blockquote>
	15501
	15502 <ul>
	15503 <li>Summary</li>
	15504 </ul>
	15505
	15506 <blockquote>
	15507 <p>When temporarily not in use, multiple LackRacks can be stacked in a s…
	15508
	15509 <p>The LackRack was first seen on eth0:2010 Winterlan in the no-shoe Lou…
	15510 </blockquote>
	15511
	15512 <ul>
	15513 <li>Howto</li>
	15514 </ul>
	15515
	15516 <blockquote>
	15517 <p>You can find a howto on buying a LackRack on this page. This includes…
	15518 </blockquote>
	15519
	15520 <hr>
	15521
	15522 <h3><a href="https://omniosce.org/article/release-030" rel="nofollow">Om…
	15523
	15524 <blockquote>
	15525 <p>The OmniOS Community Edition Association is proud to announce the gen…
	15526
	15527 <p>OmniOS is published according to a 6-month release cycle, r151030 LTS…
	15528
	15529 <p>This is only a small selection of the new features, and bug fixes in …
	15530
	15531 <p>If you upgrade from r22 and want to see all new features added since …
	15532 </blockquote>
	15533
	15534 <ul>
	15535 <li>For full relase notes including upgrade instructions;</li>
	15536 <li><a href="https://omniosce.org/releasenotes.html" rel="nofollow">rele…
	15537 <li><a href="https://omniosce.org/upgrade.html" rel="nofollow">upgrade i…
	15538 </ul>
	15539
	15540 <hr>
	15541
	15542 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2019/09/27/list-block-device…
	15543
	15544 <blockquote>
	15545 <p>When I have to work on Linux systems I usually miss many nice FreeBSD…
	15546 </blockquote>
	15547
	15548 <p>Example lsblk(8) output from Linux system:</p>
	15549
	15550 <pre><code>$ lsblk
	15551 NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
	15552 sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
	15553 sda 8:0 0 931.5G 0 disk
	15554 \|-sda1 8:1 0 500M 0 part /boot
	15555 `-sda2 8:2 0 931G 0 part
	15556 \|-vg_local-lv_root (dm-0) 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm /
	15557 \|-vg_local-lv_swap (dm-1) 253:1 0 17.7G 0 lvm [SWAP]
	15558 `-vg_local-lv_home (dm-2) 253:2 0 1.8T 0 lvm /home
	15559 sdc 8:32 0 232.9G 0 disk
	15560 `-sdc1 8:33 0 232.9G 0 part
	15561 `-md1 9:1 0 232.9G 0 raid10 /data
	15562 sdd 8:48 0 232.9G 0 disk
	15563 `-sdd1 8:49 0 232.9G 0 part
	15564 `-md1 9:1 0 232.9G 0 raid10 /data
	15565 </code></pre>
	15566
	15567 <blockquote>
	15568 <p>What FreeBSD offers in this department? The camcontrol(8) and geom(8)…
	15569 </blockquote>
	15570
	15571 <ul>
	15572 <li>See the article for the rest of the guide</li>
	15573 </ul>
	15574
	15575 <hr>
	15576
	15577 <h3><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-10-05_19.10_available…
	15578
	15579 <blockquote>
	15580 <p>This is a general package update to the CURRENT release repository ba…
	15581 </blockquote>
	15582
	15583 <ul>
	15584 <li>PACKAGE CHANGES FROM 19.08
	15585
	15586 <ul>
	15587 <li>New Packages: 601</li>
	15588 <li>Deleted Packages: 165</li>
	15589 <li>Updated Packages: 3341</li>
	15590 </ul></li>
	15591 </ul>
	15592
	15593 <hr>
	15594
	15595 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	15596
	15597 <ul>
	15598 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/gallery/0sG4b1K" rel="nofollow">NetBSD bu…
	15599 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4569" rel="nofollow">Sponsorships o…
	15600 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2019/10/03/msg029…
	15601 <li><a href="https://github.com/dylanaraps/pfetch" rel="nofollow">pfetch…
	15602 <li><a href="https://netbsd.org/%7Ekamil/eurobsdcon2019_fuzzing/presenta…
	15603 <li><a href="https://leahneukirchen.org/blog/archive/2019/10/ken-thompso…
	15604 </ul>
	15605
	15606 <hr>
	15607
	15608 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	15609
	15610 <ul>
	15611 <li>Evilham - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2JC85WV" rel="nofollow">Couple …
	15612 <li>Rob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SDX9ZX" rel="nofollow">APU2 altern…
	15613 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B43MY1#wrap" rel="nofollow">FreeBS…
	15614 </ul>
	15615
	15616 <hr>
	15617
	15618 <ul>
	15619 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	15620 </ul>
	15621
	15622 <hr>
	15623
	15624 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	15625 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	15626 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	15627 </video>]]>
	15628 </itunes:summary>
	15629 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+yTRLAWI…
	15630 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	15631 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+yTR…
	15632 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	15633 </item>
	15634 <item>
	15635 <title>318: The TrueNAS Library</title>
	15636 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/318</link>
	15637 <guid isPermaLink="false">a53fad97-5df2-4cd3-91a8-e75d5a2f38d7</gu…
	15638 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	15639 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	15640 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	15641 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	15642 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	15643 <itunes:subtitle>DragonFlyBSD vs. FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmark on R…
	15644 <itunes:duration>46:40</itunes:duration>
	15645 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	15646 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	15647 <description>DragonFlyBSD vs. FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmark on Ryzen…
	15648 Headlines
	15649 DragonFlyBSD 5.6 vs. FreeBSD 12 vs. Linux - Ryzen 7 3700X (https://www.p…
	15650 For those wondering how well FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD are handling AMD's…
	15651 Back in July I looked at FreeBSD 12 on the Ryzen 9 3900X but at that tim…
	15652 We've been eager to see how well DragonFlyBSD is performing on these new…
	15653 For comparison to those BSDs, Ubuntu 19.04 and openSUSE Tumbleweed were …
	15654 All of the hardware was the same throughout testing as were the BIOS set…
	15655 JFK Presidential Library Chooses iXsystems TrueNAS to Preserve Precious …
	15656 iXsystems is honored to have the TrueNAS® M-Series unified storage sel…
	15657 Having first deployed the TrueNAS M50-HA earlier in 2019, the JFK Librar…
	15658 Not only is the catalog of material vast, it is also diverse, with files…
	15659 With precious material and information comes robust demands. The highly-…
	15660 Youtube Video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rFjH5-0Fiw)
	15661 News Roundup
	15662 FreeBSD 12.1-beta available (https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news…
	15663 FreeBSD 12.0 is already approaching one year old while FreeBSD 12.1 is n…
	15664 FreeBSD 12.1 has many security/bug fixes throughout, no longer enables "…
	15665 For those with time to test this weekend, FreeBSD 12.1 Beta 1 is availab…
	15666 The FreeBSD release team is planning for at least another beta or two an…
	15667 Announcement Link (https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/20…
	15668 Cool, but obscure X11 tools. More suggestions in the source link (https…
	15669 ASClock
	15670 Free42
	15671 FSV2
	15672 GLXGears
	15673 GMixer
	15674 GVIM
	15675 Micropolis
	15676 Sunclock
	15677 Ted
	15678 TiEmu
	15679 X026
	15680 X48
	15681 XAbacus
	15682 XAntfarm
	15683 XArchiver
	15684 XASCII
	15685 XBiff
	15686 XBill
	15687 XBoard
	15688 XCalc
	15689 XCalendar
	15690 XCHM
	15691 XChomp
	15692 XClipboard
	15693 XClock
	15694 XClock/Cat Clock
	15695 XColorSel
	15696 XConsole
	15697 XDiary
	15698 XEarth
	15699 XEdit
	15700 Xev
	15701 XEyes
	15702 XFontSel
	15703 XGalaga
	15704 XInvaders 3D
	15705 XKill
	15706 XLennart
	15707 XLoad
	15708 XLock
	15709 XLogo
	15710 XMahjongg
	15711 XMan
	15712 XMessage
	15713 XmGrace
	15714 XMixer
	15715 XmMix
	15716 XMore
	15717 XMosaic
	15718 XMOTD
	15719 XMountains
	15720 XNeko
	15721 XOdometer
	15722 XOSView
	15723 Xplore
	15724 XPostIt
	15725 XRoach
	15726 XScreenSaver
	15727 XSnow
	15728 XSpread
	15729 XTerm
	15730 XTide
	15731 Xv
	15732 Xvkbd
	15733 XWPE
	15734 XZoom
	15735 vBSDCon 2019 trip report from iXSystems (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/…
	15736 The fourth biennial vBSDCon was held in Reston, VA on September 5th thro…
	15737 Project Trident 12-U7 now available (https://project-trident.org/post/20…
	15738 Package Summary
	15739 New Packages: 130
	15740 Deleted Packages: 72
	15741 Updated Packages: 865
	15742 Stable ISO - https://pkg.project-trident.org/iso/stable/Trident-x64-TOS-…
	15743 A Couple new Unix Artifacts (https://minnie.tuhs.org//pipermail/tuhs/201…
	15744 I fear we're drifting a bit here and the S/N ratio is dropping a bit w.r…
	15745 So I'll try to distract you by saying this. I'm sitting on two artifacts…
	15746 by two large organisations
	15747 of great significance to Unix history
	15748 who want me to keep "mum" about them
	15749 as they are going to make announcements about them soon*
	15750 and I am going slowly crazy as I wait for them to be offically released.…
	15751 Cheers, Warren
	15752 * for some definition of "soon"
	15753 Beastie Bits
	15754 NetBSD machines at Open Source Conference 2019 Hiroshima (https://mail-i…
	15755 Hyperbola a GNU/Linux OS is using OpenBSD's Xenocara (https://www.hyperb…
	15756 Talos is looking for a FreeBSD Engineer (https://www.talosintelligence.c…
	15757 GitHub - dylanaraps/pure-sh-bible: A collection of pure POSIX sh alterna…
	15758 dsynth: you’re building it (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/23…
	15759 Percy Ludgate, the missing link between Babbage’s machine and everythi…
	15760 Feedback/Questions
	15761 Bruce - Down the expect rabbithole (http://dpaste.com/147HGP3#wrap)
	15762 Bruce - Expect (update) (http://dpaste.com/37MNVSW#wrap)
	15763 David - Netgraph answer (http://dpaste.com/2SE1YSE)
	15764 Mason - Beeps? (http://dpaste.com/00KKXJM)
	15765 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	15766 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	15767 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	15768 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	15769 </video>
	15770 </description>
	15771 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	15772 <content:encoded>
	15773 <![CDATA[<p>DragonFlyBSD vs. FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmark on Ryze…
	15774
	15775 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	15776
	15777 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=bsd-lin…
	15778
	15779 <blockquote>
	15780 <p>For those wondering how well FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD are handling AM…
	15781
	15782 <p>Back in July I looked at FreeBSD 12 on the Ryzen 9 3900X but at that …
	15783
	15784 <p>We've been eager to see how well DragonFlyBSD is performing on th…
	15785
	15786 <p>For comparison to those BSDs, Ubuntu 19.04 and openSUSE Tumbleweed we…
	15787
	15788 <p>All of the hardware was the same throughout testing as were the BIOS …
	15789 </blockquote>
	15790
	15791 <hr>
	15792
	15793 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/jfk-presidential-library-pr/…
	15794
	15795 <blockquote>
	15796 <p>iXsystems is honored to have the TrueNAS® M-Series unified storage s…
	15797
	15798 <p>Having first deployed the TrueNAS M50-HA earlier in 2019, the JFK Lib…
	15799
	15800 <p>Not only is the catalog of material vast, it is also diverse, with fi…
	15801
	15802 <p>With precious material and information comes robust demands. The high…
	15803 </blockquote>
	15804
	15805 <ul>
	15806 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rFjH5-0Fiw" rel="nofollow"…
	15807 </ul>
	15808
	15809 <hr>
	15810
	15811 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	15812
	15813 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=FreeBSD…
	15814
	15815 <blockquote>
	15816 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 is already approaching one year old while FreeBSD 12.1 i…
	15817
	15818 <p>FreeBSD 12.1 has many security/bug fixes throughout, no longer enable…
	15819
	15820 <p>For those with time to test this weekend, FreeBSD 12.1 Beta 1 is avai…
	15821
	15822 <p>The FreeBSD release team is planning for at least another beta or two…
	15823 </blockquote>
	15824
	15825 <ul>
	15826 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2019-Sep…
	15827 </ul>
	15828
	15829 <hr>
	15830
	15831 <h3><a href="https://cyber.dabamos.de/unix/x11/" rel="nofollow">Cool, bu…
	15832
	15833 <ul>
	15834 <li>ASClock</li>
	15835 <li>Free42</li>
	15836 <li>FSV2</li>
	15837 <li>GLXGears</li>
	15838 <li>GMixer</li>
	15839 <li>GVIM</li>
	15840 <li>Micropolis</li>
	15841 <li>Sunclock</li>
	15842 <li>Ted</li>
	15843 <li>TiEmu</li>
	15844 <li>X026</li>
	15845 <li>X48</li>
	15846 <li>XAbacus</li>
	15847 <li>XAntfarm</li>
	15848 <li>XArchiver</li>
	15849 <li>XASCII</li>
	15850 <li>XBiff</li>
	15851 <li>XBill</li>
	15852 <li>XBoard</li>
	15853 <li>XCalc</li>
	15854 <li>XCalendar</li>
	15855 <li>XCHM</li>
	15856 <li>XChomp</li>
	15857 <li>XClipboard</li>
	15858 <li>XClock</li>
	15859 <li>XClock/Cat Clock</li>
	15860 <li>XColorSel</li>
	15861 <li>XConsole</li>
	15862 <li>XDiary</li>
	15863 <li>XEarth</li>
	15864 <li>XEdit</li>
	15865 <li>Xev</li>
	15866 <li>XEyes</li>
	15867 <li>XFontSel</li>
	15868 <li>XGalaga</li>
	15869 <li>XInvaders 3D</li>
	15870 <li>XKill</li>
	15871 <li>XLennart</li>
	15872 <li>XLoad</li>
	15873 <li>XLock</li>
	15874 <li>XLogo</li>
	15875 <li>XMahjongg</li>
	15876 <li>XMan</li>
	15877 <li>XMessage</li>
	15878 <li>XmGrace</li>
	15879 <li>XMixer</li>
	15880 <li>XmMix</li>
	15881 <li>XMore</li>
	15882 <li>XMosaic</li>
	15883 <li>XMOTD</li>
	15884 <li>XMountains</li>
	15885 <li>XNeko</li>
	15886 <li>XOdometer</li>
	15887 <li>XOSView</li>
	15888 <li>Xplore</li>
	15889 <li>XPostIt</li>
	15890 <li>XRoach</li>
	15891 <li>XScreenSaver</li>
	15892 <li>XSnow</li>
	15893 <li>XSpread</li>
	15894 <li>XTerm</li>
	15895 <li>XTide</li>
	15896 <li>Xv</li>
	15897 <li>Xvkbd</li>
	15898 <li>XWPE</li>
	15899 <li>XZoom</li>
	15900 </ul>
	15901
	15902 <hr>
	15903
	15904 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vbsdcon-2019/" rel="nofollow…
	15905
	15906 <blockquote>
	15907 <p>The fourth biennial vBSDCon was held in Reston, VA on September 5th t…
	15908 </blockquote>
	15909
	15910 <hr>
	15911
	15912 <h3><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-09-21_stable12-u7_ava…
	15913
	15914 <ul>
	15915 <li>Package Summary
	15916
	15917 <ul>
	15918 <li>New Packages: 130</li>
	15919 <li>Deleted Packages: 72</li>
	15920 <li>Updated Packages: 865</li>
	15921 </ul></li>
	15922 <li>Stable ISO - <a href="https://pkg.project-trident.org/iso/stable/Tri…
	15923 </ul>
	15924
	15925 <hr>
	15926
	15927 <h3><a href="https://minnie.tuhs.org//pipermail/tuhs/2019-September/0186…
	15928
	15929 <blockquote>
	15930 <p>I fear we're drifting a bit here and the S/N ratio is dropping a …
	15931
	15932 <p>So I'll try to distract you by saying this. I'm sitting on tw…
	15933 </blockquote>
	15934
	15935 <ul>
	15936 <li>by two large organisations</li>
	15937 <li>of great significance to Unix history</li>
	15938 <li>who want me to keep "mum" about them</li>
	15939 <li>as they are going to make announcements about them soon*</li>
	15940 </ul>
	15941
	15942 <blockquote>
	15943 <p>and I am going slowly crazy as I wait for them to be offically releas…
	15944
	15945 <p>Cheers, Warren</p>
	15946 </blockquote>
	15947
	15948 <p>* <em>for some definition of "soon"</em></p>
	15949
	15950 <hr>
	15951
	15952 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	15953
	15954 <ul>
	15955 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2019/09/16/ms…
	15956 <li><a href="https://www.hyperbola.info/news/end-of-xorg-support/" rel="…
	15957 <li><a href="https://www.talosintelligence.com/careers/freebsd_engineer"…
	15958 <li><a href="https://github.com/dylanaraps/pure-sh-bible" rel="nofollow"…
	15959 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/23/23523.html" rel=…
	15960 <li><a href="http://lists.sigcis.org/pipermail/members-sigcis.org/2019-S…
	15961 </ul>
	15962
	15963 <hr>
	15964
	15965 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	15966
	15967 <ul>
	15968 <li>Bruce - <a href="http://dpaste.com/147HGP3#wrap" rel="nofollow">Down…
	15969 <li>Bruce - <a href="http://dpaste.com/37MNVSW#wrap" rel="nofollow">Expe…
	15970 <li>David - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SE1YSE" rel="nofollow">Netgraph …
	15971 <li>Mason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/00KKXJM" rel="nofollow">Beeps?</a…
	15972 </ul>
	15973
	15974 <hr>
	15975
	15976 <ul>
	15977 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	15978 </ul>
	15979
	15980 <hr>
	15981
	15982 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	15983 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	15984 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	15985 </video>]]>
	15986 </content:encoded>
	15987 <itunes:summary>
	15988 <![CDATA[<p>DragonFlyBSD vs. FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmark on Ryze…
	15989
	15990 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	15991
	15992 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=bsd-lin…
	15993
	15994 <blockquote>
	15995 <p>For those wondering how well FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD are handling AM…
	15996
	15997 <p>Back in July I looked at FreeBSD 12 on the Ryzen 9 3900X but at that …
	15998
	15999 <p>We've been eager to see how well DragonFlyBSD is performing on th…
	16000
	16001 <p>For comparison to those BSDs, Ubuntu 19.04 and openSUSE Tumbleweed we…
	16002
	16003 <p>All of the hardware was the same throughout testing as were the BIOS …
	16004 </blockquote>
	16005
	16006 <hr>
	16007
	16008 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/jfk-presidential-library-pr/…
	16009
	16010 <blockquote>
	16011 <p>iXsystems is honored to have the TrueNAS® M-Series unified storage s…
	16012
	16013 <p>Having first deployed the TrueNAS M50-HA earlier in 2019, the JFK Lib…
	16014
	16015 <p>Not only is the catalog of material vast, it is also diverse, with fi…
	16016
	16017 <p>With precious material and information comes robust demands. The high…
	16018 </blockquote>
	16019
	16020 <ul>
	16021 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rFjH5-0Fiw" rel="nofollow"…
	16022 </ul>
	16023
	16024 <hr>
	16025
	16026 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	16027
	16028 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=FreeBSD…
	16029
	16030 <blockquote>
	16031 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 is already approaching one year old while FreeBSD 12.1 i…
	16032
	16033 <p>FreeBSD 12.1 has many security/bug fixes throughout, no longer enable…
	16034
	16035 <p>For those with time to test this weekend, FreeBSD 12.1 Beta 1 is avai…
	16036
	16037 <p>The FreeBSD release team is planning for at least another beta or two…
	16038 </blockquote>
	16039
	16040 <ul>
	16041 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2019-Sep…
	16042 </ul>
	16043
	16044 <hr>
	16045
	16046 <h3><a href="https://cyber.dabamos.de/unix/x11/" rel="nofollow">Cool, bu…
	16047
	16048 <ul>
	16049 <li>ASClock</li>
	16050 <li>Free42</li>
	16051 <li>FSV2</li>
	16052 <li>GLXGears</li>
	16053 <li>GMixer</li>
	16054 <li>GVIM</li>
	16055 <li>Micropolis</li>
	16056 <li>Sunclock</li>
	16057 <li>Ted</li>
	16058 <li>TiEmu</li>
	16059 <li>X026</li>
	16060 <li>X48</li>
	16061 <li>XAbacus</li>
	16062 <li>XAntfarm</li>
	16063 <li>XArchiver</li>
	16064 <li>XASCII</li>
	16065 <li>XBiff</li>
	16066 <li>XBill</li>
	16067 <li>XBoard</li>
	16068 <li>XCalc</li>
	16069 <li>XCalendar</li>
	16070 <li>XCHM</li>
	16071 <li>XChomp</li>
	16072 <li>XClipboard</li>
	16073 <li>XClock</li>
	16074 <li>XClock/Cat Clock</li>
	16075 <li>XColorSel</li>
	16076 <li>XConsole</li>
	16077 <li>XDiary</li>
	16078 <li>XEarth</li>
	16079 <li>XEdit</li>
	16080 <li>Xev</li>
	16081 <li>XEyes</li>
	16082 <li>XFontSel</li>
	16083 <li>XGalaga</li>
	16084 <li>XInvaders 3D</li>
	16085 <li>XKill</li>
	16086 <li>XLennart</li>
	16087 <li>XLoad</li>
	16088 <li>XLock</li>
	16089 <li>XLogo</li>
	16090 <li>XMahjongg</li>
	16091 <li>XMan</li>
	16092 <li>XMessage</li>
	16093 <li>XmGrace</li>
	16094 <li>XMixer</li>
	16095 <li>XmMix</li>
	16096 <li>XMore</li>
	16097 <li>XMosaic</li>
	16098 <li>XMOTD</li>
	16099 <li>XMountains</li>
	16100 <li>XNeko</li>
	16101 <li>XOdometer</li>
	16102 <li>XOSView</li>
	16103 <li>Xplore</li>
	16104 <li>XPostIt</li>
	16105 <li>XRoach</li>
	16106 <li>XScreenSaver</li>
	16107 <li>XSnow</li>
	16108 <li>XSpread</li>
	16109 <li>XTerm</li>
	16110 <li>XTide</li>
	16111 <li>Xv</li>
	16112 <li>Xvkbd</li>
	16113 <li>XWPE</li>
	16114 <li>XZoom</li>
	16115 </ul>
	16116
	16117 <hr>
	16118
	16119 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vbsdcon-2019/" rel="nofollow…
	16120
	16121 <blockquote>
	16122 <p>The fourth biennial vBSDCon was held in Reston, VA on September 5th t…
	16123 </blockquote>
	16124
	16125 <hr>
	16126
	16127 <h3><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-09-21_stable12-u7_ava…
	16128
	16129 <ul>
	16130 <li>Package Summary
	16131
	16132 <ul>
	16133 <li>New Packages: 130</li>
	16134 <li>Deleted Packages: 72</li>
	16135 <li>Updated Packages: 865</li>
	16136 </ul></li>
	16137 <li>Stable ISO - <a href="https://pkg.project-trident.org/iso/stable/Tri…
	16138 </ul>
	16139
	16140 <hr>
	16141
	16142 <h3><a href="https://minnie.tuhs.org//pipermail/tuhs/2019-September/0186…
	16143
	16144 <blockquote>
	16145 <p>I fear we're drifting a bit here and the S/N ratio is dropping a …
	16146
	16147 <p>So I'll try to distract you by saying this. I'm sitting on tw…
	16148 </blockquote>
	16149
	16150 <ul>
	16151 <li>by two large organisations</li>
	16152 <li>of great significance to Unix history</li>
	16153 <li>who want me to keep "mum" about them</li>
	16154 <li>as they are going to make announcements about them soon*</li>
	16155 </ul>
	16156
	16157 <blockquote>
	16158 <p>and I am going slowly crazy as I wait for them to be offically releas…
	16159
	16160 <p>Cheers, Warren</p>
	16161 </blockquote>
	16162
	16163 <p>* <em>for some definition of "soon"</em></p>
	16164
	16165 <hr>
	16166
	16167 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	16168
	16169 <ul>
	16170 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2019/09/16/ms…
	16171 <li><a href="https://www.hyperbola.info/news/end-of-xorg-support/" rel="…
	16172 <li><a href="https://www.talosintelligence.com/careers/freebsd_engineer"…
	16173 <li><a href="https://github.com/dylanaraps/pure-sh-bible" rel="nofollow"…
	16174 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/23/23523.html" rel=…
	16175 <li><a href="http://lists.sigcis.org/pipermail/members-sigcis.org/2019-S…
	16176 </ul>
	16177
	16178 <hr>
	16179
	16180 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	16181
	16182 <ul>
	16183 <li>Bruce - <a href="http://dpaste.com/147HGP3#wrap" rel="nofollow">Down…
	16184 <li>Bruce - <a href="http://dpaste.com/37MNVSW#wrap" rel="nofollow">Expe…
	16185 <li>David - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SE1YSE" rel="nofollow">Netgraph …
	16186 <li>Mason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/00KKXJM" rel="nofollow">Beeps?</a…
	16187 </ul>
	16188
	16189 <hr>
	16190
	16191 <ul>
	16192 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	16193 </ul>
	16194
	16195 <hr>
	16196
	16197 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	16198 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	16199 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	16200 </video>]]>
	16201 </itunes:summary>
	16202 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+d9BG-_x…
	16203 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	16204 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+d9B…
	16205 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	16206 </item>
	16207 <item>
	16208 <title>317: Bots Building Jails</title>
	16209 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/317</link>
	16210 <guid isPermaLink="false">e26d9711-a9ef-433e-bf8e-90d57030f3e7</gu…
	16211 <pubDate>Wed, 25 Sep 2019 23:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	16212 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	16213 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	16214 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	16215 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	16216 <itunes:subtitle>Setting up buildbot in FreeBSD jails, Set up a ma…
	16217 <itunes:duration>52:36</itunes:duration>
	16218 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	16219 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	16220 <description>Setting up buildbot in FreeBSD jails, Set up a mail s…
	16221 Headlines
	16222 EuroBSDcon 2019 Recap (https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/)
	16223 We’re back from EuroBSDcon in Lillehammer, Norway. It was a great conf…
	16224 The social event was also interesting. We visited an open air museum wit…
	16225 The opening keynote by Patricia Aas was very good. Her talk on embedded …
	16226 Setting up buildbot in FreeBSD jails (https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22…
	16227 In this article, I would like to present a tutorial to set up buildbot, …
	16228 Setting up a mail server with OpenSMTPD, Dovecot and Rspamd (https://poo…
	16229 Self-hosting and encouraging smaller providers is for the greater good
	16230 First of all, I was not clear enough about the political consequences of…
	16231 It doesn’t make sense for Random Joe, sharing kitten pictures with his…
	16232 There is nothing wrong with Random Joes using a service that works.
	16233 What is terribly wrong though is the centralization of a communication p…
	16234 News Roundup
	16235 The HamBSD project aims to bring amateur packet radio to OpenBSD (https:…
	16236 The HamBSD project aims to bring amateur packet radio to OpenBSD, includ…
	16237 HamBSD will not provide a full AX.25 stack but instead only implement su…
	16238 The amateur radio community needs a reliable platform for packet radio f…
	16239 DragonFlyBSD's HAMMER2 Gets Basic FSCK Support (https://www.dragonflydig…
	16240 HAMMER2 is Copy on Write, meaning changes are made to copies of existing…
	16241 commit (https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/5554cc8…
	16242 Add initial fsck support for HAMMER2, although CoW fs doesn't require fs…
	16243 Keep this as a separate command for now.
	16244 https://i.redd.it/vkdss0mtdpo31.jpg
	16245 The return of startx for users (http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;s…
	16246 Add modesetting driver as a fall-back when appropriate such that we can …
	16247 This makes startx(1)/xinit(1) work again on modern systems with inteldrm…
	16248 Beastie Bits
	16249 Ori Bernstein will be giving the October talk at NYCBUG (http://lists.ny…
	16250 BSD Pizza Night: 2019/09/26, 7–9PM, Portland, Oregon, USA (http://cala…
	16251 Nick Wolff : Home Lab Show & Tell (http://knoxbug.org/2019-09-30)
	16252 Installing the Lumina Desktop in DragonflyBSD (https://www.youtube.com/w…
	16253 dhcpcd 8.0.6 added (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/20/23519.htm…
	16254 Feedback/Questions
	16255 Bruce - FOSDEM videos (http://dpaste.com/15ABRRB#wrap)
	16256 Lars - Super Cluster of BSD on Rock64Pr (http://dpaste.com/1X9FEJJ)
	16257 Madhukar - Question (http://dpaste.com/0TWF1NB#wrap)
	16258 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	16259 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	16260 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	16261 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	16262 </video>
	16263 </description>
	16264 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	16265 <content:encoded>
	16266 <![CDATA[<p>Setting up buildbot in FreeBSD jails, Set up a mail …
	16267
	16268 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	16269
	16270 <h3><a href="https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/" rel="nofollow">EuroBSDcon 201…
	16271
	16272 <blockquote>
	16273 <p>We’re back from EuroBSDcon in Lillehammer, Norway. It was a great c…
	16274
	16275 <p>The social event was also interesting. We visited an open air museum …
	16276 </blockquote>
	16277
	16278 <ul>
	16279 <li>The opening keynote by Patricia Aas was very good. Her talk on embed…
	16280 </ul>
	16281
	16282 <hr>
	16283
	16284 <h3><a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-freebsd-j…
	16285
	16286 <blockquote>
	16287 <p>In this article, I would like to present a tutorial to set up buildbo…
	16288 </blockquote>
	16289
	16290 <hr>
	16291
	16292 <h3><a href="https://poolp.org/posts/2019-09-14/setting-up-a-mail-server…
	16293
	16294 <ul>
	16295 <li>Self-hosting and encouraging smaller providers is for the greater go…
	16296 </ul>
	16297
	16298 <blockquote>
	16299 <p>First of all, I was not clear enough about the political consequences…
	16300
	16301 <p>It doesn’t make sense for Random Joe, sharing kitten pictures with …
	16302
	16303 <p>There is nothing wrong with Random Joes using a service that works.</…
	16304
	16305 <p>What is terribly wrong though is the centralization of a communicatio…
	16306 </blockquote>
	16307
	16308 <hr>
	16309
	16310 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	16311
	16312 <h3><a href="https://hambsd.org/" rel="nofollow">The HamBSD project aims…
	16313
	16314 <blockquote>
	16315 <p>The HamBSD project aims to bring amateur packet radio to OpenBSD, inc…
	16316
	16317 <p>HamBSD will not provide a full AX.25 stack but instead only implement…
	16318
	16319 <p>The amateur radio community needs a reliable platform for packet radi…
	16320 </blockquote>
	16321
	16322 <hr>
	16323
	16324 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/24/23540.html" rel=…
	16325
	16326 <blockquote>
	16327 <p>HAMMER2 is Copy on Write, meaning changes are made to copies of exist…
	16328 </blockquote>
	16329
	16330 <ul>
	16331 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/55…
	16332 </ul>
	16333
	16334 <blockquote>
	16335 <p>Add initial fsck support for HAMMER2, although CoW fs doesn't req…
	16336
	16337 <p>Keep this as a separate command for now.<br>
	16338 <a href="https://i.redd.it/vkdss0mtdpo31.jpg" rel="nofollow">https://i.r…
	16339
	16340 <hr>
	16341 </blockquote>
	16342
	16343 <h3><a href="http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190917091236" …
	16344
	16345 <blockquote>
	16346 <p>Add modesetting driver as a fall-back when appropriate such that we c…
	16347
	16348 <p>This makes startx(1)/xinit(1) work again on modern systems with intel…
	16349 </blockquote>
	16350
	16351 <hr>
	16352
	16353 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	16354
	16355 <ul>
	16356 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org:8080/pipermail/talk/2019-September/…
	16357 <li><a href="http://calagator.org/events/1250476200" rel="nofollow">BSD …
	16358 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-09-30" rel="nofollow">Nick Wolff : …
	16359 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eWkCjj4_xsk" rel="nofollow"…
	16360 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/20/23519.html" rel=…
	16361 </ul>
	16362
	16363 <hr>
	16364
	16365 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	16366
	16367 <ul>
	16368 <li>Bruce - <a href="http://dpaste.com/15ABRRB#wrap" rel="nofollow">FOSD…
	16369 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1X9FEJJ" rel="nofollow">Super Clus…
	16370 <li>Madhukar - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0TWF1NB#wrap" rel="nofollow">Q…
	16371 </ul>
	16372
	16373 <hr>
	16374
	16375 <ul>
	16376 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	16377 </ul>
	16378
	16379 <hr>
	16380
	16381 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	16382 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	16383 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	16384 </video>]]>
	16385 </content:encoded>
	16386 <itunes:summary>
	16387 <![CDATA[<p>Setting up buildbot in FreeBSD jails, Set up a mail …
	16388
	16389 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	16390
	16391 <h3><a href="https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/" rel="nofollow">EuroBSDcon 201…
	16392
	16393 <blockquote>
	16394 <p>We’re back from EuroBSDcon in Lillehammer, Norway. It was a great c…
	16395
	16396 <p>The social event was also interesting. We visited an open air museum …
	16397 </blockquote>
	16398
	16399 <ul>
	16400 <li>The opening keynote by Patricia Aas was very good. Her talk on embed…
	16401 </ul>
	16402
	16403 <hr>
	16404
	16405 <h3><a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-freebsd-j…
	16406
	16407 <blockquote>
	16408 <p>In this article, I would like to present a tutorial to set up buildbo…
	16409 </blockquote>
	16410
	16411 <hr>
	16412
	16413 <h3><a href="https://poolp.org/posts/2019-09-14/setting-up-a-mail-server…
	16414
	16415 <ul>
	16416 <li>Self-hosting and encouraging smaller providers is for the greater go…
	16417 </ul>
	16418
	16419 <blockquote>
	16420 <p>First of all, I was not clear enough about the political consequences…
	16421
	16422 <p>It doesn’t make sense for Random Joe, sharing kitten pictures with …
	16423
	16424 <p>There is nothing wrong with Random Joes using a service that works.</…
	16425
	16426 <p>What is terribly wrong though is the centralization of a communicatio…
	16427 </blockquote>
	16428
	16429 <hr>
	16430
	16431 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	16432
	16433 <h3><a href="https://hambsd.org/" rel="nofollow">The HamBSD project aims…
	16434
	16435 <blockquote>
	16436 <p>The HamBSD project aims to bring amateur packet radio to OpenBSD, inc…
	16437
	16438 <p>HamBSD will not provide a full AX.25 stack but instead only implement…
	16439
	16440 <p>The amateur radio community needs a reliable platform for packet radi…
	16441 </blockquote>
	16442
	16443 <hr>
	16444
	16445 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/24/23540.html" rel=…
	16446
	16447 <blockquote>
	16448 <p>HAMMER2 is Copy on Write, meaning changes are made to copies of exist…
	16449 </blockquote>
	16450
	16451 <ul>
	16452 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/55…
	16453 </ul>
	16454
	16455 <blockquote>
	16456 <p>Add initial fsck support for HAMMER2, although CoW fs doesn't req…
	16457
	16458 <p>Keep this as a separate command for now.<br>
	16459 <a href="https://i.redd.it/vkdss0mtdpo31.jpg" rel="nofollow">https://i.r…
	16460
	16461 <hr>
	16462 </blockquote>
	16463
	16464 <h3><a href="http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190917091236" …
	16465
	16466 <blockquote>
	16467 <p>Add modesetting driver as a fall-back when appropriate such that we c…
	16468
	16469 <p>This makes startx(1)/xinit(1) work again on modern systems with intel…
	16470 </blockquote>
	16471
	16472 <hr>
	16473
	16474 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	16475
	16476 <ul>
	16477 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org:8080/pipermail/talk/2019-September/…
	16478 <li><a href="http://calagator.org/events/1250476200" rel="nofollow">BSD …
	16479 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-09-30" rel="nofollow">Nick Wolff : …
	16480 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eWkCjj4_xsk" rel="nofollow"…
	16481 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/20/23519.html" rel=…
	16482 </ul>
	16483
	16484 <hr>
	16485
	16486 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	16487
	16488 <ul>
	16489 <li>Bruce - <a href="http://dpaste.com/15ABRRB#wrap" rel="nofollow">FOSD…
	16490 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1X9FEJJ" rel="nofollow">Super Clus…
	16491 <li>Madhukar - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0TWF1NB#wrap" rel="nofollow">Q…
	16492 </ul>
	16493
	16494 <hr>
	16495
	16496 <ul>
	16497 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	16498 </ul>
	16499
	16500 <hr>
	16501
	16502 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	16503 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	16504 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	16505 </video>]]>
	16506 </itunes:summary>
	16507 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+N9u9kb6…
	16508 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	16509 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+N9u…
	16510 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	16511 </item>
	16512 <item>
	16513 <title>316: git commit FreeBSD</title>
	16514 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/316</link>
	16515 <guid isPermaLink="false">c6ea44fd-cbae-453a-bd88-a35b2b662859</gu…
	16516 <pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	16517 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	16518 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	16519 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	16520 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	16521 <itunes:subtitle>NetBSD LLVM sanitizers and GDB regression test su…
	16522 <itunes:duration>1:05:04</itunes:duration>
	16523 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	16524 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	16525 <description>NetBSD LLVM sanitizers and GDB regression test suite,…
	16526 Headlines
	16527 LLVM santizers and GDB regression test suite. (http://blog.netbsd.org/tn…
	16528 As NetBSD-9 is branched, I have been asked to finish the LLVM sanitizer …
	16529 I have also transplanted basesystem GDB patched to my GDB repository and…
	16530 NetBSD distribution changes
	16531 I have enhanced and imported my local MKSANITIZER code that makes whole …
	16532 The following changes were committed to the sources:
	16533 ab7de18d0283 Cherry-pick upstream compiler-rt patches for LLVM sanitizers
	16534 966c62a34e30 Add LLVM sanitizers in the MKLLVM=yes build
	16535 8367b667adb9 telnetd: Stop defining the same variables concurrently in b…
	16536 fe72740f64bf fsck: Stop defining the same variable concurrently in bss a…
	16537 40e89e890d66 Fix build of tubsan/tubsanxx under MKSANITIZER
	16538 b71326fd7b67 Avoid symbol clashes in tests/usr.bin/id under MKSANITIZER
	16539 c581f2e39fa5 Avoid symbol clashes in fs/nfs/nfsservice under MKSANITIZER
	16540 030a4686a3c6 Avoid symbol clashes in bin/df under MKSANITIZER
	16541 fd9679f6e8b1 Avoid symbol clashes in usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv under MKSANI…
	16542 5df2d7939ce3 Stop defining _rpcsvcdirty in bss and data
	16543 5fafbe8b8f64 Add missing extern declaration of ibmachemips in installboot
	16544 d134584be69a Add SANITIZERRENAMECLASSES in bsd.prog.mk
	16545 2d00d9b08eae Adapt tests/kernel/tsubrprf for MKSANITIZER
	16546 ce54363fe452 Ship with sanitizer/lsan_interface.h for GCC 7
	16547 7bd5ee95e9a0 Ship with sanitizer/lsan_interface.h for LLVM 7
	16548 d8671fba7a78 Set NODEBUG for LLVM sanitizers
	16549 242cd44890a2 Add PAXCTL_FLAG rules for MKSANITIZER
	16550 5e80ab99d9ce Avoid symbol clashes in test/rump/modautoload/t_modautoload…
	16551 e7ce7ecd9c2a sysctl: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash with san…
	16552 231aea846aba traceroute: Add indirection of symbol to remove clash with …
	16553 8d85053f487c sockstat: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash with s…
	16554 81b333ab151a netstat: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash with sa…
	16555 a472baefefe8 Correct the memset(3)'s third argument in i386 biosdisk.c
	16556 7e4e92115bc3 Add ATF c and c++ tests for TSan, MSan, libFuzzer
	16557 921ddc9bc97c Set NOSANITIZER in i386 ramdisk image
	16558 64361771c78d Enhance MKSANITIZER support
	16559 3b5608f80a2b Define targetnotsupported_body() in TSan, MSan and libFuzze…
	16560 c27f4619d513 Avoids signedness bit shift in dbgetvalue()
	16561 680c5b3cc24f Fix LLVM sanitizer build by GCC (HAVE_LLVM=no)
	16562 4ecfbbba2f2a Rework the LLVM compiler_rt build rules
	16563 748813da5547 Correct the build rules of LLVM sanitizers
	16564 20e223156dee Enhance the support of LLVM sanitizers
	16565 0bb38eb2f20d Register syms.extra in LLVM sanitizer .syms files
	16566 Almost all of the mentioned commits were backported to NetBSD-9 and will…
	16567 Homura - a Windows Games Launcher for FreeBSD (https://github.com/Alexan…
	16568 Inspired by lutris (a Linux gaming platform), we would like to provide a…
	16569 Makes it easier to run games on FreeBSD, by providing the tweaks and dep…
	16570 Dependencies
	16571 curl
	16572 bash
	16573 p7zip
	16574 zenity
	16575 webfonts
	16576 alsa-utils (Optional)
	16577 winetricks
	16578 vulkan-tools
	16579 mesa-demos
	16580 i386-wine-devel on amd64 or wine-devel on i386
	16581 News Roundup
	16582 Ada—The Language of Cost Savings? (https://www.electronicdesign.com/em…
	16583 Many myths surround the Ada programming language, but it continues to be…
	16584 Chris concludes, “Development technologies have a profound impact on o…
	16585 In general, Ada already makes embedded “programming in the large” mu…
	16586 FreeBSD core team appoints a WG to explore transitioning from Subversion…
	16587 The FreeBSD Core Team is the governing body of FreeBSD.
	16588 Core approved source commit bits for Doug Moore (dougm), Chuck Silvers (…
	16589 The annual developer survey closed on 2019-04-02. Of the 397 developers,…
	16590 The core team voted to appoint a working group to explore transitioning …
	16591 There is a variety of viewpoints within core regarding where and how to …
	16592 OpenBSD 6.6 Beta tagged (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201…
	16593 ```
	16594 CVSROOT: /cvs
	16595 Module name: src
	16596 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/08/09 21:56:02
	16597 Modified files:
	16598 etc/root : root.mail
	16599 share/mk : sys.mk
	16600 sys/arch/macppc/stand/tbxidata: bsd.tbxi
	16601 sys/conf : newvers.sh
	16602 sys/sys : param.h
	16603 usr.bin/signify: signify.1
	16604 Log message:
	16605 move to 6.6-beta
	16606 ```
	16607 Preliminary release notes (https://www.openbsd.org/66.html)
	16608 Improved hardware support, including:
	16609 clang(1) is now provided on powerpc.
	16610 IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
	16611 Generic network stack improvements:
	16612 Installer improvements:
	16613 Security improvements:
	16614 + Routing daemons and other userland network improvements
	16615 + The ntpd(8) daemon now gets and sets the clock in a secure way when …
	16616 + bgdp(8) improvements
	16617 + Assorted improvements:
	16618 + The filesystem buffer cache now more aggressively uses memory outsid…
	16619 The BER API previously internal to ldap(1), ldapd(8), ypldap(8), and snm…
	16620 Support for specifying boot device in vm.conf(5).
	16621 OpenSMTPD 6.6.0
	16622 LibreSSL 3.0.X
	16623 API and Documentation Enhancements
	16624 Completed the port of RSA_METHOD accessors from the OpenSSL 1.1 API.
	16625 Documented undescribed options and removed unfunctional options descript…
	16626 OpenSSH 8.0
	16627 Project Trident 12-U5 update now available (https://project-trident.org/…
	16628 This is the fifth general package update to the STABLE release repositor…
	16629 Package changes from Stable 12-U4
	16630 Package Summary
	16631 New Packages: 20
	16632 Deleted Packages: 24
	16633 Updated Packages: 279
	16634 New Packages (20)
	16635 artemis (biology/artemis) : 17.0.1.11
	16636 catesc (games/catesc) : 0.6
	16637 dmlc-core (devel/dmlc-core) : 0.3.105
	16638 go-wtf (sysutils/go-wtf) : 0.20.0_1
	16639 instead (games/instead) : 3.3.0_1
	16640 lidarr (net-p2p/lidarr) : 0.6.2.883
	16641 minerbold (games/minerbold) : 1.4
	16642 onnx (math/onnx) : 1.5.0
	16643 openzwave-devel (comms/openzwave-devel) : 1.6.897
	16644 polkit-qt-1 (sysutils/polkit-qt) : 0.113.0_8
	16645 py36-traitsui (graphics/py-traitsui) : 6.1.2
	16646 rubygem-aws-sigv2 (devel/rubygem-aws-sigv2) : 1.0.1
	16647 rubygem-defaultvaluefor32 (devel/rubygem-defaultvaluefor32) : 3.2.0
	16648 rubygem-ffi110 (devel/rubygem-ffi110) : 1.10.0
	16649 rubygem-zeitwerk (devel/rubygem-zeitwerk) : 2.1.9
	16650 sems (net/sems) : 1.7.0.g20190822
	16651 skypat (devel/skypat) : 3.1.1
	16652 tvm (math/tvm) : 0.4.1440
	16653 vavoom (games/vavoom) : 1.33_15
	16654 vavoom-extras (games/vavoom-extras) : 1.30_4
	16655 Deleted Packages (24)
	16656 geeqie (graphics/geeqie) : Unknown reason
	16657 iriverter (multimedia/iriverter) : Unknown reason
	16658 kde5 (x11/kde5) : Unknown reason
	16659 kicad-doc (cad/kicad-doc) : Unknown reason
	16660 os-nozfs-buildworld (os/buildworld) : Unknown reason
	16661 os-nozfs-userland (os/userland) : Unknown reason
	16662 os-nozfs-userland-base (os/userland-base) : Unknown reason
	16663 os-nozfs-userland-base-bootstrap (os/userland-base-bootstrap) : Unknown …
	16664 os-nozfs-userland-bin (os/userland-bin) : Unknown reason
	16665 os-nozfs-userland-boot (os/userland-boot) : Unknown reason
	16666 os-nozfs-userland-conf (os/userland-conf) : Unknown reason
	16667 os-nozfs-userland-debug (os/userland-debug) : Unknown reason
	16668 os-nozfs-userland-devtools (os/userland-devtools) : Unknown reason
	16669 os-nozfs-userland-docs (os/userland-docs) : Unknown reason
	16670 os-nozfs-userland-lib (os/userland-lib) : Unknown reason
	16671 os-nozfs-userland-lib32 (os/userland-lib32) : Unknown reason
	16672 os-nozfs-userland-lib32-development (os/userland-lib32-development) : Un…
	16673 os-nozfs-userland-rescue (os/userland-rescue) : Unknown reason
	16674 os-nozfs-userland-sbin (os/userland-sbin) : Unknown reason
	16675 os-nozfs-userland-tests (os/userland-tests) : Unknown reason
	16676 photoprint (print/photoprint) : Unknown reason
	16677 plasma5-plasma (x11/plasma5-plasma) : Unknown reason
	16678 polkit-qt5 (sysutils/polkit-qt) : Unknown reason
	16679 secpanel (security/secpanel) : Unknown reason
	16680 Beastie Bits
	16681 DragonFlyBSD - msdosfs updates (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/…
	16682 Stand out as a speaker (https://science.sciencemag.org/content/365/6455/…
	16683 Not a review of the 7th Gen X1 Carbon (http://akpoff.com/archive/2019/no…
	16684 FreeBSD Meets Linux At The Open Source Summit (https://www.tfir.io/2019/…
	16685 QEMU VM Escape (https://blog.bi0s.in/2019/08/24/Pwn/VM-Escape/2019-07-29…
	16686 Porting wine to amd64 on NetBSD, third evaluation report. (http://blog.n…
	16687 OpenBSD disabled DoH by default in Firefox (https://undeadly.org/cgi?act…
	16688 Feedback/Questions
	16689 Reinis - GELI with UEFI (http://dpaste.com/0SG8630#wrap)
	16690 Mason - Beeping (http://dpaste.com/1FQN173)
	16691 [CHVT feedback]
	16692 DJ - Feedback (http://dpaste.com/08M3XNH#wrap)
	16693 Ben - chvt (http://dpaste.com/274RVCE#wrap)
	16694 Harri - Marc's chvt question (http://dpaste.com/23R1YMK#wrap)
	16695 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	16696 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	16697 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	16698 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	16699 </video>
	16700 </description>
	16701 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	16702 <content:encoded>
	16703 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD LLVM sanitizers and GDB regression test suite…
	16704
	16705 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	16706
	16707 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/llvm_santizers_and_gdb_reg…
	16708
	16709 <blockquote>
	16710 <p>As NetBSD-9 is branched, I have been asked to finish the LLVM sanitiz…
	16711
	16712 <p>I have also transplanted basesystem GDB patched to my GDB repository …
	16713 </blockquote>
	16714
	16715 <ul>
	16716 <li>NetBSD distribution changes</li>
	16717 </ul>
	16718
	16719 <blockquote>
	16720 <p>I have enhanced and imported my local MKSANITIZER code that makes who…
	16721 </blockquote>
	16722
	16723 <ul>
	16724 <li>The following changes were committed to the sources:
	16725
	16726 <ul>
	16727 <li>ab7de18d0283 Cherry-pick upstream compiler-rt patches for LLVM sanit…
	16728 <li>966c62a34e30 Add LLVM sanitizers in the MKLLVM=yes build</li>
	16729 <li>8367b667adb9 telnetd: Stop defining the same variables concurrently …
	16730 <li>fe72740f64bf fsck: Stop defining the same variable concurrently in b…
	16731 <li>40e89e890d66 Fix build of t_ubsan/t_ubsanxx under MKSANITIZER</li>
	16732 <li>b71326fd7b67 Avoid symbol clashes in tests/usr.bin/id under MKSANITI…
	16733 <li>c581f2e39fa5 Avoid symbol clashes in fs/nfs/nfsservice under MKSANIT…
	16734 <li>030a4686a3c6 Avoid symbol clashes in bin/df under MKSANITIZER</li>
	16735 <li>fd9679f6e8b1 Avoid symbol clashes in usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv under MK…
	16736 <li>5df2d7939ce3 Stop defining _rpcsvcdirty in bss and data</li>
	16737 <li>5fafbe8b8f64 Add missing extern declaration of ib_mach_emips in inst…
	16738 <li>d134584be69a Add SANITIZER_RENAME_CLASSES in bsd.prog.mk</li>
	16739 <li>2d00d9b08eae Adapt tests/kernel/t_subr_prf for MKSANITIZER</li>
	16740 <li>ce54363fe452 Ship with sanitizer/lsan_interface.h for GCC 7</li>
	16741 <li>7bd5ee95e9a0 Ship with sanitizer/lsan_interface.h for LLVM 7</li>
	16742 <li>d8671fba7a78 Set NODEBUG for LLVM sanitizers</li>
	16743 <li>242cd44890a2 Add PAXCTL_FLAG rules for MKSANITIZER</li>
	16744 <li>5e80ab99d9ce Avoid symbol clashes in test/rump/modautoload/t_modauto…
	16745 <li>e7ce7ecd9c2a sysctl: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash with…
	16746 <li>231aea846aba traceroute: Add indirection of symbol to remove clash w…
	16747 <li>8d85053f487c sockstat: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash wi…
	16748 <li>81b333ab151a netstat: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash wit…
	16749 <li>a472baefefe8 Correct the memset(3)'s third argument in i386 bios…
	16750 <li>7e4e92115bc3 Add ATF c and c++ tests for TSan, MSan, libFuzzer</li>
	16751 <li>921ddc9bc97c Set NOSANITIZER in i386 ramdisk image</li>
	16752 <li>64361771c78d Enhance MKSANITIZER support</li>
	16753 <li>3b5608f80a2b Define target_not_supported_body() in TSan, MSan and li…
	16754 <li>c27f4619d513 Avoids signedness bit shift in db_get_value()</li>
	16755 <li>680c5b3cc24f Fix LLVM sanitizer build by GCC (HAVE_LLVM=no)</li>
	16756 <li>4ecfbbba2f2a Rework the LLVM compiler_rt build rules</li>
	16757 <li>748813da5547 Correct the build rules of LLVM sanitizers</li>
	16758 <li>20e223156dee Enhance the support of LLVM sanitizers</li>
	16759 <li>0bb38eb2f20d Register syms.extra in LLVM sanitizer .syms files</li>
	16760 <li>Almost all of the mentioned commits were backported to NetBSD-9 and …
	16761 </ul></li>
	16762 </ul>
	16763
	16764 <hr>
	16765
	16766 <h3><a href="https://github.com/Alexander88207/Homura" rel="nofollow">Ho…
	16767
	16768 <blockquote>
	16769 <p>Inspired by lutris (a Linux gaming platform), we would like to provid…
	16770 </blockquote>
	16771
	16772 <ul>
	16773 <li>Makes it easier to run games on FreeBSD, by providing the tweaks and…
	16774 <li>Dependencies
	16775
	16776 <ul>
	16777 <li>curl</li>
	16778 <li>bash</li>
	16779 <li>p7zip</li>
	16780 <li>zenity</li>
	16781 <li>webfonts</li>
	16782 <li>alsa-utils (Optional)</li>
	16783 <li>winetricks</li>
	16784 <li>vulkan-tools</li>
	16785 <li>mesa-demos</li>
	16786 <li>i386-wine-devel on amd64 or wine-devel on i386</li>
	16787 </ul></li>
	16788 </ul>
	16789
	16790 <hr>
	16791
	16792 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	16793
	16794 <h3><a href="https://www.electronicdesign.com/embedded-revolution/ada-la…
	16795
	16796 <blockquote>
	16797 <p>Many myths surround the Ada programming language, but it continues to…
	16798
	16799 <p>Chris concludes, “Development technologies have a profound impact o…
	16800
	16801 <p>In general, Ada already makes embedded “programming in the large”…
	16802 </blockquote>
	16803
	16804 <hr>
	16805
	16806 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2019-04-2019-06.…
	16807
	16808 <ul>
	16809 <li>The FreeBSD Core Team is the governing body of FreeBSD.</li>
	16810 </ul>
	16811
	16812 <blockquote>
	16813 <p>Core approved source commit bits for Doug Moore (dougm), Chuck Silver…
	16814
	16815 <p>The annual developer survey closed on 2019-04-02. Of the 397 develope…
	16816
	16817 <p>The core team voted to appoint a working group to explore transitioni…
	16818
	16819 <p>There is a variety of viewpoints within core regarding where and how …
	16820 </blockquote>
	16821
	16822 <hr>
	16823
	16824 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190810123243"…
	16825
	16826 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	16827 Module name: src
	16828 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/08/09 21:56:02
	16829
	16830 Modified files:
	16831 etc/root : root.mail
	16832 share/mk : sys.mk
	16833 sys/arch/macppc/stand/tbxidata: bsd.tbxi
	16834 sys/conf : newvers.sh
	16835 sys/sys : param.h
	16836 usr.bin/signify: signify.1
	16837
	16838 Log message:
	16839 move to 6.6-beta
	16840 </code></pre>
	16841
	16842 <p><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/66.html" rel="nofollow">Preliminary …
	16843
	16844 <p>Improved hardware support, including:</p>
	16845
	16846 <ul>
	16847 <li>clang(1) is now provided on powerpc.</li>
	16848 <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:</li>
	16849 <li>Generic network stack improvements:</li>
	16850 <li>Installer improvements:</li>
	16851 <li>Security improvements:</li>
	16852 <li> + Routing daemons and other userland network improvements</li>
	16853 <li> + The ntpd(8) daemon now gets and sets the clock in a secure way w…
	16854 <li> + bgdp(8) improvements</li>
	16855 <li> + Assorted improvements:</li>
	16856 <li> + The filesystem buffer cache now more aggressively uses memory ou…
	16857 <li>The BER API previously internal to ldap(1), ldapd(8), ypldap(8), and…
	16858 <li>Support for specifying boot device in vm.conf(5).</li>
	16859 <li>OpenSMTPD 6.6.0</li>
	16860 <li>LibreSSL 3.0.X</li>
	16861 <li>API and Documentation Enhancements</li>
	16862 <li>Completed the port of RSA_METHOD accessors from the OpenSSL 1.1 API.…
	16863 <li>Documented undescribed options and removed unfunctional options desc…
	16864 <li>OpenSSH 8.0</li>
	16865 </ul>
	16866
	16867 <hr>
	16868
	16869 <h3><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-09-04_stable12-u5_ava…
	16870
	16871 <blockquote>
	16872 <p>This is the fifth general package update to the STABLE release reposi…
	16873 </blockquote>
	16874
	16875 <ul>
	16876 <li>Package changes from Stable 12-U4</li>
	16877 <li><p>Package Summary</p>
	16878
	16879 <ul>
	16880 <li>New Packages: 20</li>
	16881 <li>Deleted Packages: 24</li>
	16882 <li>Updated Packages: 279</li>
	16883 </ul></li>
	16884 <li><p>New Packages (20)</p>
	16885
	16886 <ul>
	16887 <li>artemis (biology/artemis) : 17.0.1.11</li>
	16888 <li>catesc (games/catesc) : 0.6</li>
	16889 <li>dmlc-core (devel/dmlc-core) : 0.3.105</li>
	16890 <li>go-wtf (sysutils/go-wtf) : 0.20.0_1</li>
	16891 <li>instead (games/instead) : 3.3.0_1</li>
	16892 <li>lidarr (net-p2p/lidarr) : 0.6.2.883</li>
	16893 <li>minerbold (games/minerbold) : 1.4</li>
	16894 <li>onnx (math/onnx) : 1.5.0</li>
	16895 <li>openzwave-devel (comms/openzwave-devel) : 1.6.897</li>
	16896 <li>polkit-qt-1 (sysutils/polkit-qt) : 0.113.0_8</li>
	16897 <li>py36-traitsui (graphics/py-traitsui) : 6.1.2</li>
	16898 <li>rubygem-aws-sigv2 (devel/rubygem-aws-sigv2) : 1.0.1</li>
	16899 <li>rubygem-default_value_for32 (devel/rubygem-default_value_for32) : 3.…
	16900 <li>rubygem-ffi110 (devel/rubygem-ffi110) : 1.10.0</li>
	16901 <li>rubygem-zeitwerk (devel/rubygem-zeitwerk) : 2.1.9</li>
	16902 <li>sems (net/sems) : 1.7.0.g20190822</li>
	16903 <li>skypat (devel/skypat) : 3.1.1</li>
	16904 <li>tvm (math/tvm) : 0.4.1440</li>
	16905 <li>vavoom (games/vavoom) : 1.33_15</li>
	16906 <li>vavoom-extras (games/vavoom-extras) : 1.30_4</li>
	16907 </ul></li>
	16908 <li><p>Deleted Packages (24)</p>
	16909
	16910 <ul>
	16911 <li>geeqie (graphics/geeqie) : Unknown reason</li>
	16912 <li>iriverter (multimedia/iriverter) : Unknown reason</li>
	16913 <li>kde5 (x11/kde5) : Unknown reason</li>
	16914 <li>kicad-doc (cad/kicad-doc) : Unknown reason</li>
	16915 <li>os-nozfs-buildworld (os/buildworld) : Unknown reason</li>
	16916 <li>os-nozfs-userland (os/userland) : Unknown reason</li>
	16917 <li>os-nozfs-userland-base (os/userland-base) : Unknown reason</li>
	16918 <li>os-nozfs-userland-base-bootstrap (os/userland-base-bootstrap) : Unkn…
	16919 <li>os-nozfs-userland-bin (os/userland-bin) : Unknown reason</li>
	16920 <li>os-nozfs-userland-boot (os/userland-boot) : Unknown reason</li>
	16921 <li>os-nozfs-userland-conf (os/userland-conf) : Unknown reason</li>
	16922 <li>os-nozfs-userland-debug (os/userland-debug) : Unknown reason</li>
	16923 <li>os-nozfs-userland-devtools (os/userland-devtools) : Unknown reason</…
	16924 <li>os-nozfs-userland-docs (os/userland-docs) : Unknown reason</li>
	16925 <li>os-nozfs-userland-lib (os/userland-lib) : Unknown reason</li>
	16926 <li>os-nozfs-userland-lib32 (os/userland-lib32) : Unknown reason</li>
	16927 <li>os-nozfs-userland-lib32-development (os/userland-lib32-development) …
	16928 <li>os-nozfs-userland-rescue (os/userland-rescue) : Unknown reason</li>
	16929 <li>os-nozfs-userland-sbin (os/userland-sbin) : Unknown reason</li>
	16930 <li>os-nozfs-userland-tests (os/userland-tests) : Unknown reason</li>
	16931 <li>photoprint (print/photoprint) : Unknown reason</li>
	16932 <li>plasma5-plasma (x11/plasma5-plasma) : Unknown reason</li>
	16933 <li>polkit-qt5 (sysutils/polkit-qt) : Unknown reason</li>
	16934 <li>secpanel (security/secpanel) : Unknown reason</li>
	16935 </ul></li>
	16936 </ul>
	16937
	16938 <hr>
	16939
	16940 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	16941
	16942 <ul>
	16943 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/10/23472.html" rel=…
	16944 <li><a href="https://science.sciencemag.org/content/365/6455/834.full" r…
	16945 <li><a href="http://akpoff.com/archive/2019/not_a_review_of_the_lenovo_x…
	16946 <li><a href="https://www.tfir.io/2019/08/24/freebsd-meets-linux-at-the-o…
	16947 <li><a href="https://blog.bi0s.in/2019/08/24/Pwn/VM-Escape/2019-07-29-qe…
	16948 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porting_wine_to_amd64_on1"…
	16949 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190911113856"…
	16950 </ul>
	16951
	16952 <hr>
	16953
	16954 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	16955
	16956 <ul>
	16957 <li>Reinis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SG8630#wrap" rel="nofollow">GEL…
	16958 <li>Mason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1FQN173" rel="nofollow">Beeping</…
	16959 </ul>
	16960
	16961 <p>[CHVT feedback]<br>
	16962 DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08M3XNH#wrap" rel="nofollow">Feedback</a…
	16963 Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/274RVCE#wrap" rel="nofollow">chvt</a><b…
	16964 Harri - <a href="http://dpaste.com/23R1YMK#wrap" rel="nofollow">Marc&#39…
	16965
	16966 <hr>
	16967
	16968 <ul>
	16969 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	16970 </ul>
	16971
	16972 <hr>
	16973
	16974 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	16975 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	16976 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	16977 </video>]]>
	16978 </content:encoded>
	16979 <itunes:summary>
	16980 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD LLVM sanitizers and GDB regression test suite…
	16981
	16982 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	16983
	16984 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/llvm_santizers_and_gdb_reg…
	16985
	16986 <blockquote>
	16987 <p>As NetBSD-9 is branched, I have been asked to finish the LLVM sanitiz…
	16988
	16989 <p>I have also transplanted basesystem GDB patched to my GDB repository …
	16990 </blockquote>
	16991
	16992 <ul>
	16993 <li>NetBSD distribution changes</li>
	16994 </ul>
	16995
	16996 <blockquote>
	16997 <p>I have enhanced and imported my local MKSANITIZER code that makes who…
	16998 </blockquote>
	16999
	17000 <ul>
	17001 <li>The following changes were committed to the sources:
	17002
	17003 <ul>
	17004 <li>ab7de18d0283 Cherry-pick upstream compiler-rt patches for LLVM sanit…
	17005 <li>966c62a34e30 Add LLVM sanitizers in the MKLLVM=yes build</li>
	17006 <li>8367b667adb9 telnetd: Stop defining the same variables concurrently …
	17007 <li>fe72740f64bf fsck: Stop defining the same variable concurrently in b…
	17008 <li>40e89e890d66 Fix build of t_ubsan/t_ubsanxx under MKSANITIZER</li>
	17009 <li>b71326fd7b67 Avoid symbol clashes in tests/usr.bin/id under MKSANITI…
	17010 <li>c581f2e39fa5 Avoid symbol clashes in fs/nfs/nfsservice under MKSANIT…
	17011 <li>030a4686a3c6 Avoid symbol clashes in bin/df under MKSANITIZER</li>
	17012 <li>fd9679f6e8b1 Avoid symbol clashes in usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv under MK…
	17013 <li>5df2d7939ce3 Stop defining _rpcsvcdirty in bss and data</li>
	17014 <li>5fafbe8b8f64 Add missing extern declaration of ib_mach_emips in inst…
	17015 <li>d134584be69a Add SANITIZER_RENAME_CLASSES in bsd.prog.mk</li>
	17016 <li>2d00d9b08eae Adapt tests/kernel/t_subr_prf for MKSANITIZER</li>
	17017 <li>ce54363fe452 Ship with sanitizer/lsan_interface.h for GCC 7</li>
	17018 <li>7bd5ee95e9a0 Ship with sanitizer/lsan_interface.h for LLVM 7</li>
	17019 <li>d8671fba7a78 Set NODEBUG for LLVM sanitizers</li>
	17020 <li>242cd44890a2 Add PAXCTL_FLAG rules for MKSANITIZER</li>
	17021 <li>5e80ab99d9ce Avoid symbol clashes in test/rump/modautoload/t_modauto…
	17022 <li>e7ce7ecd9c2a sysctl: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash with…
	17023 <li>231aea846aba traceroute: Add indirection of symbol to remove clash w…
	17024 <li>8d85053f487c sockstat: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash wi…
	17025 <li>81b333ab151a netstat: Add indirection of symbols to remove clash wit…
	17026 <li>a472baefefe8 Correct the memset(3)'s third argument in i386 bios…
	17027 <li>7e4e92115bc3 Add ATF c and c++ tests for TSan, MSan, libFuzzer</li>
	17028 <li>921ddc9bc97c Set NOSANITIZER in i386 ramdisk image</li>
	17029 <li>64361771c78d Enhance MKSANITIZER support</li>
	17030 <li>3b5608f80a2b Define target_not_supported_body() in TSan, MSan and li…
	17031 <li>c27f4619d513 Avoids signedness bit shift in db_get_value()</li>
	17032 <li>680c5b3cc24f Fix LLVM sanitizer build by GCC (HAVE_LLVM=no)</li>
	17033 <li>4ecfbbba2f2a Rework the LLVM compiler_rt build rules</li>
	17034 <li>748813da5547 Correct the build rules of LLVM sanitizers</li>
	17035 <li>20e223156dee Enhance the support of LLVM sanitizers</li>
	17036 <li>0bb38eb2f20d Register syms.extra in LLVM sanitizer .syms files</li>
	17037 <li>Almost all of the mentioned commits were backported to NetBSD-9 and …
	17038 </ul></li>
	17039 </ul>
	17040
	17041 <hr>
	17042
	17043 <h3><a href="https://github.com/Alexander88207/Homura" rel="nofollow">Ho…
	17044
	17045 <blockquote>
	17046 <p>Inspired by lutris (a Linux gaming platform), we would like to provid…
	17047 </blockquote>
	17048
	17049 <ul>
	17050 <li>Makes it easier to run games on FreeBSD, by providing the tweaks and…
	17051 <li>Dependencies
	17052
	17053 <ul>
	17054 <li>curl</li>
	17055 <li>bash</li>
	17056 <li>p7zip</li>
	17057 <li>zenity</li>
	17058 <li>webfonts</li>
	17059 <li>alsa-utils (Optional)</li>
	17060 <li>winetricks</li>
	17061 <li>vulkan-tools</li>
	17062 <li>mesa-demos</li>
	17063 <li>i386-wine-devel on amd64 or wine-devel on i386</li>
	17064 </ul></li>
	17065 </ul>
	17066
	17067 <hr>
	17068
	17069 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	17070
	17071 <h3><a href="https://www.electronicdesign.com/embedded-revolution/ada-la…
	17072
	17073 <blockquote>
	17074 <p>Many myths surround the Ada programming language, but it continues to…
	17075
	17076 <p>Chris concludes, “Development technologies have a profound impact o…
	17077
	17078 <p>In general, Ada already makes embedded “programming in the large”…
	17079 </blockquote>
	17080
	17081 <hr>
	17082
	17083 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2019-04-2019-06.…
	17084
	17085 <ul>
	17086 <li>The FreeBSD Core Team is the governing body of FreeBSD.</li>
	17087 </ul>
	17088
	17089 <blockquote>
	17090 <p>Core approved source commit bits for Doug Moore (dougm), Chuck Silver…
	17091
	17092 <p>The annual developer survey closed on 2019-04-02. Of the 397 develope…
	17093
	17094 <p>The core team voted to appoint a working group to explore transitioni…
	17095
	17096 <p>There is a variety of viewpoints within core regarding where and how …
	17097 </blockquote>
	17098
	17099 <hr>
	17100
	17101 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190810123243"…
	17102
	17103 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	17104 Module name: src
	17105 Changes by: [email protected] 2019/08/09 21:56:02
	17106
	17107 Modified files:
	17108 etc/root : root.mail
	17109 share/mk : sys.mk
	17110 sys/arch/macppc/stand/tbxidata: bsd.tbxi
	17111 sys/conf : newvers.sh
	17112 sys/sys : param.h
	17113 usr.bin/signify: signify.1
	17114
	17115 Log message:
	17116 move to 6.6-beta
	17117 </code></pre>
	17118
	17119 <p><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/66.html" rel="nofollow">Preliminary …
	17120
	17121 <p>Improved hardware support, including:</p>
	17122
	17123 <ul>
	17124 <li>clang(1) is now provided on powerpc.</li>
	17125 <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:</li>
	17126 <li>Generic network stack improvements:</li>
	17127 <li>Installer improvements:</li>
	17128 <li>Security improvements:</li>
	17129 <li> + Routing daemons and other userland network improvements</li>
	17130 <li> + The ntpd(8) daemon now gets and sets the clock in a secure way w…
	17131 <li> + bgdp(8) improvements</li>
	17132 <li> + Assorted improvements:</li>
	17133 <li> + The filesystem buffer cache now more aggressively uses memory ou…
	17134 <li>The BER API previously internal to ldap(1), ldapd(8), ypldap(8), and…
	17135 <li>Support for specifying boot device in vm.conf(5).</li>
	17136 <li>OpenSMTPD 6.6.0</li>
	17137 <li>LibreSSL 3.0.X</li>
	17138 <li>API and Documentation Enhancements</li>
	17139 <li>Completed the port of RSA_METHOD accessors from the OpenSSL 1.1 API.…
	17140 <li>Documented undescribed options and removed unfunctional options desc…
	17141 <li>OpenSSH 8.0</li>
	17142 </ul>
	17143
	17144 <hr>
	17145
	17146 <h3><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-09-04_stable12-u5_ava…
	17147
	17148 <blockquote>
	17149 <p>This is the fifth general package update to the STABLE release reposi…
	17150 </blockquote>
	17151
	17152 <ul>
	17153 <li>Package changes from Stable 12-U4</li>
	17154 <li><p>Package Summary</p>
	17155
	17156 <ul>
	17157 <li>New Packages: 20</li>
	17158 <li>Deleted Packages: 24</li>
	17159 <li>Updated Packages: 279</li>
	17160 </ul></li>
	17161 <li><p>New Packages (20)</p>
	17162
	17163 <ul>
	17164 <li>artemis (biology/artemis) : 17.0.1.11</li>
	17165 <li>catesc (games/catesc) : 0.6</li>
	17166 <li>dmlc-core (devel/dmlc-core) : 0.3.105</li>
	17167 <li>go-wtf (sysutils/go-wtf) : 0.20.0_1</li>
	17168 <li>instead (games/instead) : 3.3.0_1</li>
	17169 <li>lidarr (net-p2p/lidarr) : 0.6.2.883</li>
	17170 <li>minerbold (games/minerbold) : 1.4</li>
	17171 <li>onnx (math/onnx) : 1.5.0</li>
	17172 <li>openzwave-devel (comms/openzwave-devel) : 1.6.897</li>
	17173 <li>polkit-qt-1 (sysutils/polkit-qt) : 0.113.0_8</li>
	17174 <li>py36-traitsui (graphics/py-traitsui) : 6.1.2</li>
	17175 <li>rubygem-aws-sigv2 (devel/rubygem-aws-sigv2) : 1.0.1</li>
	17176 <li>rubygem-default_value_for32 (devel/rubygem-default_value_for32) : 3.…
	17177 <li>rubygem-ffi110 (devel/rubygem-ffi110) : 1.10.0</li>
	17178 <li>rubygem-zeitwerk (devel/rubygem-zeitwerk) : 2.1.9</li>
	17179 <li>sems (net/sems) : 1.7.0.g20190822</li>
	17180 <li>skypat (devel/skypat) : 3.1.1</li>
	17181 <li>tvm (math/tvm) : 0.4.1440</li>
	17182 <li>vavoom (games/vavoom) : 1.33_15</li>
	17183 <li>vavoom-extras (games/vavoom-extras) : 1.30_4</li>
	17184 </ul></li>
	17185 <li><p>Deleted Packages (24)</p>
	17186
	17187 <ul>
	17188 <li>geeqie (graphics/geeqie) : Unknown reason</li>
	17189 <li>iriverter (multimedia/iriverter) : Unknown reason</li>
	17190 <li>kde5 (x11/kde5) : Unknown reason</li>
	17191 <li>kicad-doc (cad/kicad-doc) : Unknown reason</li>
	17192 <li>os-nozfs-buildworld (os/buildworld) : Unknown reason</li>
	17193 <li>os-nozfs-userland (os/userland) : Unknown reason</li>
	17194 <li>os-nozfs-userland-base (os/userland-base) : Unknown reason</li>
	17195 <li>os-nozfs-userland-base-bootstrap (os/userland-base-bootstrap) : Unkn…
	17196 <li>os-nozfs-userland-bin (os/userland-bin) : Unknown reason</li>
	17197 <li>os-nozfs-userland-boot (os/userland-boot) : Unknown reason</li>
	17198 <li>os-nozfs-userland-conf (os/userland-conf) : Unknown reason</li>
	17199 <li>os-nozfs-userland-debug (os/userland-debug) : Unknown reason</li>
	17200 <li>os-nozfs-userland-devtools (os/userland-devtools) : Unknown reason</…
	17201 <li>os-nozfs-userland-docs (os/userland-docs) : Unknown reason</li>
	17202 <li>os-nozfs-userland-lib (os/userland-lib) : Unknown reason</li>
	17203 <li>os-nozfs-userland-lib32 (os/userland-lib32) : Unknown reason</li>
	17204 <li>os-nozfs-userland-lib32-development (os/userland-lib32-development) …
	17205 <li>os-nozfs-userland-rescue (os/userland-rescue) : Unknown reason</li>
	17206 <li>os-nozfs-userland-sbin (os/userland-sbin) : Unknown reason</li>
	17207 <li>os-nozfs-userland-tests (os/userland-tests) : Unknown reason</li>
	17208 <li>photoprint (print/photoprint) : Unknown reason</li>
	17209 <li>plasma5-plasma (x11/plasma5-plasma) : Unknown reason</li>
	17210 <li>polkit-qt5 (sysutils/polkit-qt) : Unknown reason</li>
	17211 <li>secpanel (security/secpanel) : Unknown reason</li>
	17212 </ul></li>
	17213 </ul>
	17214
	17215 <hr>
	17216
	17217 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	17218
	17219 <ul>
	17220 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/09/10/23472.html" rel=…
	17221 <li><a href="https://science.sciencemag.org/content/365/6455/834.full" r…
	17222 <li><a href="http://akpoff.com/archive/2019/not_a_review_of_the_lenovo_x…
	17223 <li><a href="https://www.tfir.io/2019/08/24/freebsd-meets-linux-at-the-o…
	17224 <li><a href="https://blog.bi0s.in/2019/08/24/Pwn/VM-Escape/2019-07-29-qe…
	17225 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porting_wine_to_amd64_on1"…
	17226 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190911113856"…
	17227 </ul>
	17228
	17229 <hr>
	17230
	17231 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	17232
	17233 <ul>
	17234 <li>Reinis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SG8630#wrap" rel="nofollow">GEL…
	17235 <li>Mason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1FQN173" rel="nofollow">Beeping</…
	17236 </ul>
	17237
	17238 <p>[CHVT feedback]<br>
	17239 DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08M3XNH#wrap" rel="nofollow">Feedback</a…
	17240 Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/274RVCE#wrap" rel="nofollow">chvt</a><b…
	17241 Harri - <a href="http://dpaste.com/23R1YMK#wrap" rel="nofollow">Marc&#39…
	17242
	17243 <hr>
	17244
	17245 <ul>
	17246 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	17247 </ul>
	17248
	17249 <hr>
	17250
	17251 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	17252 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	17253 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	17254 </video>]]>
	17255 </itunes:summary>
	17256 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+AdKpSAY…
	17257 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	17258 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+AdK…
	17259 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	17260 </item>
	17261 <item>
	17262 <title>315: Recapping vBSDcon 2019</title>
	17263 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/315</link>
	17264 <guid isPermaLink="false">7b9117e9-57d1-48ae-8ceb-d92cabe2a2bd</gu…
	17265 <pubDate>Wed, 11 Sep 2019 22:45:00 -0700</pubDate>
	17266 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	17267 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	17268 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	17269 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	17270 <itunes:subtitle>vBSDcon 2019 recap, Unix at 50, OpenBSD on fan-le…
	17271 <itunes:duration>1:16:55</itunes:duration>
	17272 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	17273 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	17274 <description>vBSDcon 2019 recap, Unix at 50, OpenBSD on fan-less T…
	17275 Headlines
	17276 vBSDcon Recap
	17277 Allan and Benedict attended vBSDcon 2019, which ended last week.
	17278 It was held again at the Hyatt Regency Reston and the main conference wa…
	17279 The first day of the conference was opened with a Keynote by Paul Vixie …
	17280 If you missed this talk and are dying to see it, it will also be present…
	17281 John Baldwin followed up by giving an overview of the work on “In-Kern…
	17282 Meanwhile, Brian Callahan was giving a separate session in another room …
	17283 David Fullard’s talk about “Transitioning from FreeNAS to FreeBSD”…
	17284 Shawn Webb followed with his overview talk about the “State of the Har…
	17285 Benedict’s talk about “Replacing an Oracle Server with FreeBSD, Open…
	17286 Entertaining and educational at the same time, Michael W. Lucas talk abo…
	17287 People formed small groups and went into town for dinner. Some returned …
	17288 Colin Percival was the keynote speaker for the second day and had an in-…
	17289 Allan reprised his “ELI5: ZFS Caching” talk explaining how the ZFS a…
	17290 “By the numbers: ZFS Performance Results from Six Operating Systems an…
	17291 Conor Beh was also a new speaker to vBSDcon. His talk was about “FreeB…
	17292 Two OpenBSD talks closed the talk session: Kurt Mosiejczuk with “Care …
	17293 A dinner and reception was enjoyed by the attendees and gave more time t…
	17294 We want to thank the vBSDcon organizers and especially Dan Langille for …
	17295 humungus - an hg server (https://humungus.tedunangst.com/r/humungus)
	17296 Features
	17297 View changes, files, changesets, etc. Some syntax highlighting.
	17298 Read only.
	17299 Serves multiple repositories.
	17300 Allows cloning via the obvious URL. Supports go get.
	17301 Serves files for downloads.
	17302 Online documentation via mandoc.
	17303 Terminal based admin interface.
	17304 News Roundup
	17305 OpenBSD on fan-less Tuxedo InfinityBook 14″ v2. (https://hazardous.org…
	17306 The InfinityBook 14” v2 is a fanless 14” notebook. It is an excellen…
	17307 I’ve set it up in a dual-boot configuration so that I can switch betwe…
	17308 The dual boot setup with grub2 and EFI boot will be covered in a separat…
	17309 See Article for breakdown of CPU, Wireless, Video, Webcam, Audio, ACPI, …
	17310 Unix at 50: How the OS that powered smartphones started from failure (ht…
	17311 Maybe its pervasiveness has long obscured its origins. But Unix, the ope…
	17312 It was a bright, cold Monday, the last day of March 1969, and the comput…
	17313 Trying to put the best spin possible on what was clearly an abject failu…
	17314 Within the department, this announcement was hardly unexpected. The prog…
	17315 Still, it was something to work on, and as long as Bell Labs was working…
	17316 Cancellation of Multics meant the end of the only project that the progr…
	17317 Some of Allan’s favourite excerpts:
	17318 In the early '60s, Bill Ninke, a researcher in acoustics, had demonstrat…
	17319 And so Thompson, an indefatigable explorer of the labs’ nooks and cran…
	17320 With the rest of the team’s help, Thompson bundled up the various piec…
	17321 McIlroy’s programmers suddenly had a computer, kind of. So during the …
	17322 It was a challenge that McIlroy’s team was willing to accept. They had…
	17323 Eventually when they had the file management system more or less fleshed…
	17324 Of course, it was done imperfectly. Among various errors, “inode” ca…
	17325 In August 1969, Thompson’s wife and son went on a three-week vacation …
	17326 Thompson finished his tasks more or less on schedule. And by September, …
	17327 By the summer of 1970, the team had attached a tape drive to the PDP-7, …
	17328 It wasn’t until late 1971 that the computer science department got a t…
	17329 The computer science department pitched lab management on the purchase o…
	17330 The rest has quite literally made tech history.
	17331 See the link for the rest of the article
	17332 How to configure a network dump in FreeBSD? (https://www.oshogbo.vexilli…
	17333 A network dump might be very useful for collecting kernel crash dumps fr…
	17334 So, first, let’s talk a little bit about history. The first implementa…
	17335 Now, let’s get back to the main topic. How to configure the network du…
	17336 See the link for the rest of the article
	17337 Beastie Bits
	17338 Sudo Mastery 2nd edition is not out (https://mwl.io/archives/4530)
	17339 Empirical Notes on the Interaction Between Continuous Kernel Fuzzing and…
	17340 soso (https://github.com/ozkl/soso)
	17341 GregKH - OpenBSD was right (https://youtu.be/gUqcMs0svNU?t=254)
	17342 Game of Trees (https://gameoftrees.org/faq.html)
	17343 Feedback/Questions
	17344 BostJan - Another Question (http://dpaste.com/1ZPCCQY#wrap)
	17345 Tom - PF (http://dpaste.com/3ZSCB8N#wrap)
	17346 JohnnyK - Changing VT without keys (http://dpaste.com/3QZQ7Q5#wrap)
	17347 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	17348 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	17349 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	17350 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	17351 </video>
	17352 </description>
	17353 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	17354 <content:encoded>
	17355 <![CDATA[<p>vBSDcon 2019 recap, Unix at 50, OpenBSD on fan-less …
	17356
	17357 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	17358
	17359 <h3>vBSDcon Recap</h3>
	17360
	17361 <p>Allan and Benedict attended vBSDcon 2019, which ended last week.</p>
	17362
	17363 <p>It was held again at the Hyatt Regency Reston and the main conference…
	17364
	17365 <p>The first day of the conference was opened with a Keynote by Paul Vix…
	17366
	17367 <ul>
	17368 <li>If you missed this talk and are dying to see it, it will also be pre…
	17369 </ul>
	17370
	17371 <p>John Baldwin followed up by giving an overview of the work on “In-K…
	17372
	17373 <p>Meanwhile, Brian Callahan was giving a separate session in another ro…
	17374
	17375 <p>David Fullard’s talk about “Transitioning from FreeNAS to FreeBSD…
	17376
	17377 <p>Shawn Webb followed with his overview talk about the “State of the …
	17378
	17379 <p>Benedict’s talk about “Replacing an Oracle Server with FreeBSD, O…
	17380
	17381 <p>Entertaining and educational at the same time, Michael W. Lucas talk …
	17382
	17383 <p>People formed small groups and went into town for dinner. Some return…
	17384
	17385 <p>Colin Percival was the keynote speaker for the second day and had an …
	17386
	17387 <p>Allan reprised his “ELI5: ZFS Caching” talk explaining how the ZF…
	17388
	17389 <p>“By the numbers: ZFS Performance Results from Six Operating Systems…
	17390
	17391 <p>Conor Beh was also a new speaker to vBSDcon. His talk was about “Fr…
	17392
	17393 <p>Two OpenBSD talks closed the talk session: Kurt Mosiejczuk with “Ca…
	17394
	17395 <p>A dinner and reception was enjoyed by the attendees and gave more tim…
	17396
	17397 <p>We want to thank the vBSDcon organizers and especially Dan Langille f…
	17398
	17399 <h3><a href="https://humungus.tedunangst.com/r/humungus" rel="nofollow">…
	17400
	17401 <ul>
	17402 <li>Features
	17403
	17404 <ul>
	17405 <li>View changes, files, changesets, etc. Some syntax highlighting.</li>
	17406 <li>Read only.</li>
	17407 <li>Serves multiple repositories.</li>
	17408 <li>Allows cloning via the obvious URL. Supports go get.</li>
	17409 <li>Serves files for downloads.</li>
	17410 <li>Online documentation via mandoc.</li>
	17411 <li>Terminal based admin interface.</li>
	17412 </ul></li>
	17413 </ul>
	17414
	17415 <hr>
	17416
	17417 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	17418
	17419 <h3><a href="https://hazardous.org/archive/blog/openbsd/2019/09/02/OpenB…
	17420
	17421 <blockquote>
	17422 <p>The InfinityBook 14” v2 is a fanless 14” notebook. It is an excel…
	17423
	17424 <p>I’ve set it up in a dual-boot configuration so that I can switch be…
	17425
	17426 <p>The dual boot setup with grub2 and EFI boot will be covered in a sepa…
	17427 </blockquote>
	17428
	17429 <ul>
	17430 <li>See Article for breakdown of CPU, Wireless, Video, Webcam, Audio, AC…
	17431 </ul>
	17432
	17433 <hr>
	17434
	17435 <h3><a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/08/unix-at-50-it-start…
	17436
	17437 <blockquote>
	17438 <p>Maybe its pervasiveness has long obscured its origins. But Unix, the …
	17439
	17440 <p>It was a bright, cold Monday, the last day of March 1969, and the com…
	17441
	17442 <p>Trying to put the best spin possible on what was clearly an abject fa…
	17443
	17444 <p>Within the department, this announcement was hardly unexpected. The p…
	17445
	17446 <p>Still, it was something to work on, and as long as Bell Labs was work…
	17447
	17448 <p>Cancellation of Multics meant the end of the only project that the pr…
	17449 </blockquote>
	17450
	17451 <ul>
	17452 <li>Some of Allan’s favourite excerpts:</li>
	17453 </ul>
	17454
	17455 <blockquote>
	17456 <p>In the early '60s, Bill Ninke, a researcher in acoustics, had dem…
	17457
	17458 <p>And so Thompson, an indefatigable explorer of the labs’ nooks and c…
	17459
	17460 <p>With the rest of the team’s help, Thompson bundled up the various p…
	17461
	17462 <p>McIlroy’s programmers suddenly had a computer, kind of. So during t…
	17463
	17464 <p>It was a challenge that McIlroy’s team was willing to accept. They …
	17465
	17466 <p>Eventually when they had the file management system more or less fles…
	17467
	17468 <p>Of course, it was done imperfectly. Among various errors, “inode”…
	17469
	17470 <p>In August 1969, Thompson’s wife and son went on a three-week vacati…
	17471
	17472 <p>Thompson finished his tasks more or less on schedule. And by Septembe…
	17473
	17474 <p>By the summer of 1970, the team had attached a tape drive to the PDP-…
	17475
	17476 <p>It wasn’t until late 1971 that the computer science department got …
	17477
	17478 <p>The computer science department pitched lab management on the purchas…
	17479
	17480 <p>The rest has quite literally made tech history.</p>
	17481 </blockquote>
	17482
	17483 <ul>
	17484 <li>See the link for the rest of the article</li>
	17485 </ul>
	17486
	17487 <hr>
	17488
	17489 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/68/" rel="nofollow">…
	17490
	17491 <blockquote>
	17492 <p>A network dump might be very useful for collecting kernel crash dumps…
	17493
	17494 <p>So, first, let’s talk a little bit about history. The first impleme…
	17495
	17496 <p>Now, let’s get back to the main topic. How to configure the network…
	17497 </blockquote>
	17498
	17499 <ul>
	17500 <li>See the link for the rest of the article</li>
	17501 </ul>
	17502
	17503 <hr>
	17504
	17505 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	17506
	17507 <ul>
	17508 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4530" rel="nofollow">Sudo Mastery 2…
	17509 <li><a href="http://users.utu.fi/kakrind/publications/19/vulnfuzz_camera…
	17510 <li><a href="https://github.com/ozkl/soso" rel="nofollow">soso</a></li>
	17511 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/gUqcMs0svNU?t=254" rel="nofollow">GregKH -…
	17512 <li><a href="https://gameoftrees.org/faq.html" rel="nofollow">Game of Tr…
	17513 </ul>
	17514
	17515 <hr>
	17516
	17517 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	17518
	17519 <ul>
	17520 <li>BostJan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1ZPCCQY#wrap" rel="nofollow">An…
	17521 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZSCB8N#wrap" rel="nofollow">PF</a>…
	17522 <li>JohnnyK - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3QZQ7Q5#wrap" rel="nofollow">Ch…
	17523 </ul>
	17524
	17525 <hr>
	17526
	17527 <ul>
	17528 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	17529 </ul>
	17530
	17531 <hr>
	17532
	17533 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	17534 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	17535 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	17536 </video>]]>
	17537 </content:encoded>
	17538 <itunes:summary>
	17539 <![CDATA[<p>vBSDcon 2019 recap, Unix at 50, OpenBSD on fan-less …
	17540
	17541 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	17542
	17543 <h3>vBSDcon Recap</h3>
	17544
	17545 <p>Allan and Benedict attended vBSDcon 2019, which ended last week.</p>
	17546
	17547 <p>It was held again at the Hyatt Regency Reston and the main conference…
	17548
	17549 <p>The first day of the conference was opened with a Keynote by Paul Vix…
	17550
	17551 <ul>
	17552 <li>If you missed this talk and are dying to see it, it will also be pre…
	17553 </ul>
	17554
	17555 <p>John Baldwin followed up by giving an overview of the work on “In-K…
	17556
	17557 <p>Meanwhile, Brian Callahan was giving a separate session in another ro…
	17558
	17559 <p>David Fullard’s talk about “Transitioning from FreeNAS to FreeBSD…
	17560
	17561 <p>Shawn Webb followed with his overview talk about the “State of the …
	17562
	17563 <p>Benedict’s talk about “Replacing an Oracle Server with FreeBSD, O…
	17564
	17565 <p>Entertaining and educational at the same time, Michael W. Lucas talk …
	17566
	17567 <p>People formed small groups and went into town for dinner. Some return…
	17568
	17569 <p>Colin Percival was the keynote speaker for the second day and had an …
	17570
	17571 <p>Allan reprised his “ELI5: ZFS Caching” talk explaining how the ZF…
	17572
	17573 <p>“By the numbers: ZFS Performance Results from Six Operating Systems…
	17574
	17575 <p>Conor Beh was also a new speaker to vBSDcon. His talk was about “Fr…
	17576
	17577 <p>Two OpenBSD talks closed the talk session: Kurt Mosiejczuk with “Ca…
	17578
	17579 <p>A dinner and reception was enjoyed by the attendees and gave more tim…
	17580
	17581 <p>We want to thank the vBSDcon organizers and especially Dan Langille f…
	17582
	17583 <h3><a href="https://humungus.tedunangst.com/r/humungus" rel="nofollow">…
	17584
	17585 <ul>
	17586 <li>Features
	17587
	17588 <ul>
	17589 <li>View changes, files, changesets, etc. Some syntax highlighting.</li>
	17590 <li>Read only.</li>
	17591 <li>Serves multiple repositories.</li>
	17592 <li>Allows cloning via the obvious URL. Supports go get.</li>
	17593 <li>Serves files for downloads.</li>
	17594 <li>Online documentation via mandoc.</li>
	17595 <li>Terminal based admin interface.</li>
	17596 </ul></li>
	17597 </ul>
	17598
	17599 <hr>
	17600
	17601 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	17602
	17603 <h3><a href="https://hazardous.org/archive/blog/openbsd/2019/09/02/OpenB…
	17604
	17605 <blockquote>
	17606 <p>The InfinityBook 14” v2 is a fanless 14” notebook. It is an excel…
	17607
	17608 <p>I’ve set it up in a dual-boot configuration so that I can switch be…
	17609
	17610 <p>The dual boot setup with grub2 and EFI boot will be covered in a sepa…
	17611 </blockquote>
	17612
	17613 <ul>
	17614 <li>See Article for breakdown of CPU, Wireless, Video, Webcam, Audio, AC…
	17615 </ul>
	17616
	17617 <hr>
	17618
	17619 <h3><a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/08/unix-at-50-it-start…
	17620
	17621 <blockquote>
	17622 <p>Maybe its pervasiveness has long obscured its origins. But Unix, the …
	17623
	17624 <p>It was a bright, cold Monday, the last day of March 1969, and the com…
	17625
	17626 <p>Trying to put the best spin possible on what was clearly an abject fa…
	17627
	17628 <p>Within the department, this announcement was hardly unexpected. The p…
	17629
	17630 <p>Still, it was something to work on, and as long as Bell Labs was work…
	17631
	17632 <p>Cancellation of Multics meant the end of the only project that the pr…
	17633 </blockquote>
	17634
	17635 <ul>
	17636 <li>Some of Allan’s favourite excerpts:</li>
	17637 </ul>
	17638
	17639 <blockquote>
	17640 <p>In the early '60s, Bill Ninke, a researcher in acoustics, had dem…
	17641
	17642 <p>And so Thompson, an indefatigable explorer of the labs’ nooks and c…
	17643
	17644 <p>With the rest of the team’s help, Thompson bundled up the various p…
	17645
	17646 <p>McIlroy’s programmers suddenly had a computer, kind of. So during t…
	17647
	17648 <p>It was a challenge that McIlroy’s team was willing to accept. They …
	17649
	17650 <p>Eventually when they had the file management system more or less fles…
	17651
	17652 <p>Of course, it was done imperfectly. Among various errors, “inode”…
	17653
	17654 <p>In August 1969, Thompson’s wife and son went on a three-week vacati…
	17655
	17656 <p>Thompson finished his tasks more or less on schedule. And by Septembe…
	17657
	17658 <p>By the summer of 1970, the team had attached a tape drive to the PDP-…
	17659
	17660 <p>It wasn’t until late 1971 that the computer science department got …
	17661
	17662 <p>The computer science department pitched lab management on the purchas…
	17663
	17664 <p>The rest has quite literally made tech history.</p>
	17665 </blockquote>
	17666
	17667 <ul>
	17668 <li>See the link for the rest of the article</li>
	17669 </ul>
	17670
	17671 <hr>
	17672
	17673 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/68/" rel="nofollow">…
	17674
	17675 <blockquote>
	17676 <p>A network dump might be very useful for collecting kernel crash dumps…
	17677
	17678 <p>So, first, let’s talk a little bit about history. The first impleme…
	17679
	17680 <p>Now, let’s get back to the main topic. How to configure the network…
	17681 </blockquote>
	17682
	17683 <ul>
	17684 <li>See the link for the rest of the article</li>
	17685 </ul>
	17686
	17687 <hr>
	17688
	17689 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	17690
	17691 <ul>
	17692 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4530" rel="nofollow">Sudo Mastery 2…
	17693 <li><a href="http://users.utu.fi/kakrind/publications/19/vulnfuzz_camera…
	17694 <li><a href="https://github.com/ozkl/soso" rel="nofollow">soso</a></li>
	17695 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/gUqcMs0svNU?t=254" rel="nofollow">GregKH -…
	17696 <li><a href="https://gameoftrees.org/faq.html" rel="nofollow">Game of Tr…
	17697 </ul>
	17698
	17699 <hr>
	17700
	17701 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	17702
	17703 <ul>
	17704 <li>BostJan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1ZPCCQY#wrap" rel="nofollow">An…
	17705 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZSCB8N#wrap" rel="nofollow">PF</a>…
	17706 <li>JohnnyK - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3QZQ7Q5#wrap" rel="nofollow">Ch…
	17707 </ul>
	17708
	17709 <hr>
	17710
	17711 <ul>
	17712 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	17713 </ul>
	17714
	17715 <hr>
	17716
	17717 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	17718 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	17719 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	17720 </video>]]>
	17721 </itunes:summary>
	17722 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Ws5hqiZ…
	17723 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	17724 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Ws5…
	17725 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	17726 </item>
	17727 <item>
	17728 <title>314: Swap that Space</title>
	17729 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/314</link>
	17730 <guid isPermaLink="false">a98d492a-7c4f-4f70-b6cf-388387042427</gu…
	17731 <pubDate>Wed, 04 Sep 2019 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	17732 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	17733 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	17734 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	17735 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	17736 <itunes:subtitle>Unix virtual memory when you have no swap space, …
	17737 <itunes:duration>48:28</itunes:duration>
	17738 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	17739 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	17740 <description>Unix virtual memory when you have no swap space, Dsyn…
	17741 Headlines
	17742 What has to happen with Unix virtual memory when you have no swap space …
	17743 Recently, Artem S. Tashkinov wrote on the Linux kernel mailing list abou…
	17744 Once you hit a situation when opening a new tab requires more RAM than i…
	17745 I'm afraid I have bad news for the people snickering at Linux here; if y…
	17746 To simplify a bit, we can divide pages of user memory up into anonymous …
	17747 See link for the rest of the article
	17748 Dsynth details on Dragonfly (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/27/…
	17749 First, history: DragonFly has had binaries of dports available for downl…
	17750 Matthew Dillon is working on a new version, called dsynth. It is availa…
	17751 dsynth
	17752 DSynth is basically synth written in C, from scratch. It is designed to…
	17753 The original synth was written by John R. Marino and its basic flow was …
	17754 The intent is to make dsynth compatible with synth's configuration files…
	17755 This is a work in progress and not yet ready for prime-time. Pushing so…
	17756 dsynth code (https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/blob/HEAD:/us…
	17757 News Roundup
	17758 Instant Workstation (https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2019/08/12/instant-work…
	17759 Some considerable time ago I wrote up instructions on how to set up a Fr…
	17760 So – prompted slightly by a Twitter exchange recently – I’ve start…
	17761 The tricky bits – pointed out to me after I started – are hardware s…
	17762 In any case, in a VBox host it’s now down to running a single script a…
	17763 Here is the script in my GitHub repository with notes-for-myself. (https…
	17764 New Servers, new Tech (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/26/23396.…
	17765 Following up on an earlier post, the new servers for DragonFly are in pl…
	17766 New servers in the colo, monster is being retired (http://lists.dragonfl…
	17767 We have three new servers in the colo now that will be taking most/all b…
	17768 With SSD prices down significantly the new machines have all-SSDs. Thes…
	17769 Monster, our venerable 48-core quad-socket opteron is being retired. Th…
	17770 But we are at a point now where improvements in efficiency are just too …
	17771 I would like to thank everyone's generous donations over the last few ye…
	17772 Experimenting with streaming setups on NetBSD (https://dressupgeekout.bl…
	17773 Ever since OBS was successfully ported to NetBSD, I’ve been trying it …
	17774 Capturing a specific application’s windows seems to work okay. Capturi…
	17775 My laptop combined with my external monitor allows me to have a dual-mon…
	17776 NetBSD Made Progress Thanks To GSoC In Its March Towards Steam Support (…
	17777 Ultimately the goal is to get Valve's Steam client running on NetBSD usi…
	17778 Student developer Surya P spent the summer working on compat_netbsd32 DR…
	17779 These interfaces have been tested and working as well as updating the "s…
	17780 Those curious about this DRM ioctl GSoC project can learn more from the …
	17781 Beastie Bits
	17782 FreeBSD in Wellington? (https://twitter.com/MengTangmu/status/1163265206…
	17783 FreeBSD on GFE (https://twitter.com/onewilshire/status/11637928786421145…
	17784 Clarification (https://twitter.com/onewilshire/status/116632311262082662…
	17785 Distrotest.net now with BSDs (https://distrotest.net/)
	17786 Lecture: Anykernels meet fuzzing NetBSD (https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/…
	17787 Sun Microsystems business plan from 1982 [pdf] (https://www.khoslaventur…
	17788 Feedback/Questions
	17789 Alan - Questions (http://dpaste.com/1Z8EGTW)
	17790 Rodriguez - Feedback and a question (http://dpaste.com/2PZFP4X#wrap)
	17791 Jeff - OpenZFS follow-up, FreeBSD Adventures (http://dpaste.com/02ZM6YE#…
	17792 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	17793 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	17794 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	17795 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	17796 </video>
	17797 </description>
	17798 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	17799 <content:encoded>
	17800 <![CDATA[<p>Unix virtual memory when you have no swap space, Dsy…
	17801
	17802 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	17803
	17804 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/NoSwapConse…
	17805
	17806 <blockquote>
	17807 <p>Recently, Artem S. Tashkinov wrote on the Linux kernel mailing list a…
	17808
	17809 <p>Once you hit a situation when opening a new tab requires more RAM tha…
	17810
	17811 <p>I'm afraid I have bad news for the people snickering at Linux her…
	17812
	17813 <p>To simplify a bit, we can divide pages of user memory up into anonymo…
	17814 </blockquote>
	17815
	17816 <ul>
	17817 <li>See link for the rest of the article</li>
	17818 </ul>
	17819
	17820 <hr>
	17821
	17822 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/27/23398.html" rel=…
	17823
	17824 <blockquote>
	17825 <p>First, history: DragonFly has had binaries of dports available for do…
	17826
	17827 <p>Matthew Dillon is working on a new version, called dsynth. It is ava…
	17828 </blockquote>
	17829
	17830 <ul>
	17831 <li>dsynth</li>
	17832 </ul>
	17833
	17834 <blockquote>
	17835 <p>DSynth is basically synth written in C, from scratch. It is designed…
	17836
	17837 <p>The original synth was written by John R. Marino and its basic flow w…
	17838
	17839 <ul>
	17840 <li><p>The intent is to make dsynth compatible with synth's configur…
	17841 <li><p>This is a work in progress and not yet ready for prime-time. Pus…
	17842 </ul>
	17843 </blockquote>
	17844
	17845 <ul>
	17846 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/blob/HEAD:/us…
	17847 </ul>
	17848
	17849 <hr>
	17850
	17851 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	17852
	17853 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2019/08/12/instant-workstation.…
	17854
	17855 <blockquote>
	17856 <p>Some considerable time ago I wrote up instructions on how to set up a…
	17857
	17858 <p>So – prompted slightly by a Twitter exchange recently – I’ve st…
	17859
	17860 <p>The tricky bits – pointed out to me after I started – are hardwar…
	17861
	17862 <p>In any case, in a VBox host it’s now down to running a single scrip…
	17863 </blockquote>
	17864
	17865 <ul>
	17866 <li><a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adriaandegroot/FreeBSDToo…
	17867 </ul>
	17868
	17869 <hr>
	17870
	17871 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/26/23396.html" rel=…
	17872
	17873 <blockquote>
	17874 <p>Following up on an earlier post, the new servers for DragonFly are in…
	17875 </blockquote>
	17876
	17877 <ul>
	17878 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-August/3…
	17879 </ul>
	17880
	17881 <blockquote>
	17882 <p>We have three new servers in the colo now that will be taking most/al…
	17883
	17884 <p>With SSD prices down significantly the new machines have all-SSDs. T…
	17885
	17886 <p>Monster, our venerable 48-core quad-socket opteron is being retired. …
	17887
	17888 <p>But we are at a point now where improvements in efficiency are just t…
	17889
	17890 <p>I would like to thank everyone's generous donations over the last…
	17891 </blockquote>
	17892
	17893 <hr>
	17894
	17895 <h3><a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2019/08/experimenting-w…
	17896
	17897 <blockquote>
	17898 <p>Ever since OBS was successfully ported to NetBSD, I’ve been trying …
	17899
	17900 <p>Capturing a specific application’s windows seems to work okay. Capt…
	17901
	17902 <p>My laptop combined with my external monitor allows me to have a dual-…
	17903 </blockquote>
	17904
	17905 <hr>
	17906
	17907 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=NetBSD-…
	17908
	17909 <blockquote>
	17910 <p>Ultimately the goal is to get Valve's Steam client running on Net…
	17911
	17912 <p>Student developer Surya P spent the summer working on compat_netbsd32…
	17913
	17914 <p>These interfaces have been tested and working as well as updating the…
	17915
	17916 <p>Those curious about this DRM ioctl GSoC project can learn more from <…
	17917 </blockquote>
	17918
	17919 <hr>
	17920
	17921 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	17922
	17923 <ul>
	17924 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/MengTangmu/status/1163265206660694016" …
	17925 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/onewilshire/status/1163792878642114560"…
	17926 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/onewilshire/status/1166323112620826624"…
	17927 <li><a href="https://distrotest.net/" rel="nofollow">Distrotest.net now …
	17928 <li><a href="https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10…
	17929 <li><a href="https://www.khoslaventures.com/wp-content/uploads/SunMicros…
	17930 </ul>
	17931
	17932 <hr>
	17933
	17934 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	17935
	17936 <ul>
	17937 <li>Alan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Z8EGTW" rel="nofollow">Questions<…
	17938 <li>Rodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2PZFP4X#wrap" rel="nofollow">…
	17939 <li>Jeff - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02ZM6YE#wrap" rel="nofollow">OpenZ…
	17940 </ul>
	17941
	17942 <hr>
	17943
	17944 <ul>
	17945 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	17946 </ul>
	17947
	17948 <hr>
	17949
	17950 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	17951 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	17952 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	17953 </video>]]>
	17954 </content:encoded>
	17955 <itunes:summary>
	17956 <![CDATA[<p>Unix virtual memory when you have no swap space, Dsy…
	17957
	17958 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	17959
	17960 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/NoSwapConse…
	17961
	17962 <blockquote>
	17963 <p>Recently, Artem S. Tashkinov wrote on the Linux kernel mailing list a…
	17964
	17965 <p>Once you hit a situation when opening a new tab requires more RAM tha…
	17966
	17967 <p>I'm afraid I have bad news for the people snickering at Linux her…
	17968
	17969 <p>To simplify a bit, we can divide pages of user memory up into anonymo…
	17970 </blockquote>
	17971
	17972 <ul>
	17973 <li>See link for the rest of the article</li>
	17974 </ul>
	17975
	17976 <hr>
	17977
	17978 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/27/23398.html" rel=…
	17979
	17980 <blockquote>
	17981 <p>First, history: DragonFly has had binaries of dports available for do…
	17982
	17983 <p>Matthew Dillon is working on a new version, called dsynth. It is ava…
	17984 </blockquote>
	17985
	17986 <ul>
	17987 <li>dsynth</li>
	17988 </ul>
	17989
	17990 <blockquote>
	17991 <p>DSynth is basically synth written in C, from scratch. It is designed…
	17992
	17993 <p>The original synth was written by John R. Marino and its basic flow w…
	17994
	17995 <ul>
	17996 <li><p>The intent is to make dsynth compatible with synth's configur…
	17997 <li><p>This is a work in progress and not yet ready for prime-time. Pus…
	17998 </ul>
	17999 </blockquote>
	18000
	18001 <ul>
	18002 <li><a href="https://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/blob/HEAD:/us…
	18003 </ul>
	18004
	18005 <hr>
	18006
	18007 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	18008
	18009 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/freebsd/2019/08/12/instant-workstation.…
	18010
	18011 <blockquote>
	18012 <p>Some considerable time ago I wrote up instructions on how to set up a…
	18013
	18014 <p>So – prompted slightly by a Twitter exchange recently – I’ve st…
	18015
	18016 <p>The tricky bits – pointed out to me after I started – are hardwar…
	18017
	18018 <p>In any case, in a VBox host it’s now down to running a single scrip…
	18019 </blockquote>
	18020
	18021 <ul>
	18022 <li><a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adriaandegroot/FreeBSDToo…
	18023 </ul>
	18024
	18025 <hr>
	18026
	18027 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/26/23396.html" rel=…
	18028
	18029 <blockquote>
	18030 <p>Following up on an earlier post, the new servers for DragonFly are in…
	18031 </blockquote>
	18032
	18033 <ul>
	18034 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-August/3…
	18035 </ul>
	18036
	18037 <blockquote>
	18038 <p>We have three new servers in the colo now that will be taking most/al…
	18039
	18040 <p>With SSD prices down significantly the new machines have all-SSDs. T…
	18041
	18042 <p>Monster, our venerable 48-core quad-socket opteron is being retired. …
	18043
	18044 <p>But we are at a point now where improvements in efficiency are just t…
	18045
	18046 <p>I would like to thank everyone's generous donations over the last…
	18047 </blockquote>
	18048
	18049 <hr>
	18050
	18051 <h3><a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2019/08/experimenting-w…
	18052
	18053 <blockquote>
	18054 <p>Ever since OBS was successfully ported to NetBSD, I’ve been trying …
	18055
	18056 <p>Capturing a specific application’s windows seems to work okay. Capt…
	18057
	18058 <p>My laptop combined with my external monitor allows me to have a dual-…
	18059 </blockquote>
	18060
	18061 <hr>
	18062
	18063 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=NetBSD-…
	18064
	18065 <blockquote>
	18066 <p>Ultimately the goal is to get Valve's Steam client running on Net…
	18067
	18068 <p>Student developer Surya P spent the summer working on compat_netbsd32…
	18069
	18070 <p>These interfaces have been tested and working as well as updating the…
	18071
	18072 <p>Those curious about this DRM ioctl GSoC project can learn more from <…
	18073 </blockquote>
	18074
	18075 <hr>
	18076
	18077 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	18078
	18079 <ul>
	18080 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/MengTangmu/status/1163265206660694016" …
	18081 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/onewilshire/status/1163792878642114560"…
	18082 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/onewilshire/status/1166323112620826624"…
	18083 <li><a href="https://distrotest.net/" rel="nofollow">Distrotest.net now …
	18084 <li><a href="https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/camp/2019/Fahrplan/events/10…
	18085 <li><a href="https://www.khoslaventures.com/wp-content/uploads/SunMicros…
	18086 </ul>
	18087
	18088 <hr>
	18089
	18090 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	18091
	18092 <ul>
	18093 <li>Alan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Z8EGTW" rel="nofollow">Questions<…
	18094 <li>Rodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2PZFP4X#wrap" rel="nofollow">…
	18095 <li>Jeff - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02ZM6YE#wrap" rel="nofollow">OpenZ…
	18096 </ul>
	18097
	18098 <hr>
	18099
	18100 <ul>
	18101 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	18102 </ul>
	18103
	18104 <hr>
	18105
	18106 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	18107 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	18108 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18109 </video>]]>
	18110 </itunes:summary>
	18111 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+0q7RTYh…
	18112 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	18113 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+0q7…
	18114 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	18115 </item>
	18116 <item>
	18117 <title>313: In-Kernel TLS</title>
	18118 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/313</link>
	18119 <guid isPermaLink="false">15bbd7ef-a3c7-4996-9751-d37aa7b5a255</gu…
	18120 <pubDate>Wed, 28 Aug 2019 21:30:00 -0700</pubDate>
	18121 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	18122 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	18123 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	18124 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	18125 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD on 7th gen Thinkpad X1 Carbon, how to ins…
	18126 <itunes:duration>55:12</itunes:duration>
	18127 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	18128 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	18129 <description>OpenBSD on 7th gen Thinkpad X1 Carbon, how to install…
	18130 Headlines
	18131 OpenBSD on the Thinkpad X1 Carbon 7th Gen (https://jcs.org/2019/08/14/x1…
	18132 Another year, another ThinkPad X1 Carbon, this time with a Dolby Atmos s…
	18133 The seventh generation X1 Carbon isn't much different than the fifth and…
	18134 Gone are the microSD card slot on the back and 1mm of overall thickness …
	18135 On my fifth generation X1 Carbon, I used a vinyl plotter to cut out stic…
	18136 See link for the rest of the article
	18137 How To Install FreeBSD On A MacBook 1,1 or 2,1 (http://lexploit.com/free…
	18138 FreeBSD Setup For MacBook 1,1 and 2,1
	18139 FreeBSD with some additional setup can be installed on a MacBook 1,1 or …
	18140 Installing
	18141 FreeBSD can be installed as the only OS on your MacBook if desired. What…
	18142 A Mac OS X 10.4.6-10.7.5 installer. Unofficial versions modified for the…
	18143 A blank CD or DVD to burn the FreeBSD image to. Discs simply work best w…
	18144 An ISO file of FreeBSD for x86. The AMD64 ISO does not boot due to the 3…
	18145 Burn the ISO file to the blank CD or DVD. Once done, make sure it's in y…
	18146 See link for the rest of the guide
	18147 News Roundup
	18148 Patch for review: Kernel portion of in-kernel TLS (KTLS) (https://svnweb…
	18149 One of the projects I have been working on for the past several months i…
	18150 https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277
	18151 DragonFly Boot Enviroments (https://github.com/newnix/dfbeadm)
	18152 This is a tool inspired by the beadm utility for FreeBSD/Illumos systems…
	18153 See link for the rest of the details
	18154 Project Trident Updates
	18155 19.08 Available (https://project-trident.org/post/2019-08-15_19.08_avail…
	18156 This is a general package update to the CURRENT release repository based…
	18157 Legacy boot ISO functional again
	18158 This update includes the FreeBSD fixes for the “vesa” graphics drive…
	18159 PACKAGE CHANGES FROM 19.07-U1
	18160 New Packages: 154
	18161 Deleted Packages: 394
	18162 Updated Packages: 4926
	18163 12-U3 Available (https://project-trident.org/post/2019-08-22_stable12-u3…
	18164 This is the third general package update to the STABLE release repositor…
	18165 PACKAGE CHANGES FROM STABLE 12-U2
	18166 New Packages: 105
	18167 Deleted Packages: 386
	18168 Updated Packages: 1046
	18169 vBSDcon (https://www.vbsdcon.com/schedule/)
	18170 vBSDcon 2019 will return to the Hyatt Regency in Reston, VA on September…
	18171 ***
	18172 Beastie Bits
	18173 The next NYCBUG meeting will be Sept 4 @ 18:45 (https://www.nycbug.org/i…
	18174 Feedback/Questions
	18175 Tom - Questions (http://dpaste.com/1AXXK7G#wrap)
	18176 Michael - dfbeadm (http://dpaste.com/0PNEDYT#wrap)
	18177 Bostjan - Questions (http://dpaste.com/1N7T7BR#wrap)
	18178 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	18179 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	18180 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	18181 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18182 </video>
	18183 </description>
	18184 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	18185 <content:encoded>
	18186 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD on 7th gen Thinkpad X1 Carbon, how to instal…
	18187
	18188 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	18189
	18190 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2019/08/14/x1c7" rel="nofollow">OpenBSD on …
	18191
	18192 <blockquote>
	18193 <p>Another year, another ThinkPad X1 Carbon, this time with a Dolby Atmo…
	18194 The seventh generation X1 Carbon isn't much different than the fifth…
	18195 Gone are the microSD card slot on the back and 1mm of overall thickness …
	18196 On my fifth generation X1 Carbon, I used a vinyl plotter to cut out stic…
	18197 </blockquote>
	18198
	18199 <ul>
	18200 <li>See link for the rest of the article</li>
	18201 </ul>
	18202
	18203 <hr>
	18204
	18205 <h3><a href="http://lexploit.com/freebsdmacbook1-1-2-1/" rel="nofollow">…
	18206
	18207 <ul>
	18208 <li> FreeBSD Setup For MacBook 1,1 and 2,1</li>
	18209 </ul>
	18210
	18211 <blockquote>
	18212 <p>FreeBSD with some additional setup can be installed on a MacBook 1,1 …
	18213 </blockquote>
	18214
	18215 <ul>
	18216 <li>Installing</li>
	18217 </ul>
	18218
	18219 <blockquote>
	18220 <p>FreeBSD can be installed as the only OS on your MacBook if desired. W…
	18221 </blockquote>
	18222
	18223 <ul>
	18224 <li>A Mac OS X 10.4.6-10.7.5 installer. Unofficial versions modified for…
	18225 <li>A blank CD or DVD to burn the FreeBSD image to. Discs simply work be…
	18226 <li>An ISO file of FreeBSD for x86. The AMD64 ISO does not boot due to t…
	18227 <li><p>Burn the ISO file to the blank CD or DVD. Once done, make sure it…
	18228
	18229 <ul>
	18230 <li>See link for the rest of the guide</li>
	18231 </ul></li>
	18232 </ul>
	18233
	18234 <hr>
	18235
	18236 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	18237
	18238 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3515…
	18239
	18240 <blockquote>
	18241 <p>One of the projects I have been working on for the past several month…
	18242 </blockquote>
	18243
	18244 <ul>
	18245 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277" rel="nofollow">https://…
	18246 </ul>
	18247
	18248 <hr>
	18249
	18250 <h3><a href="https://github.com/newnix/dfbeadm" rel="nofollow">DragonFly…
	18251
	18252 <blockquote>
	18253 <p>This is a tool inspired by the beadm utility for FreeBSD/Illumos syst…
	18254 </blockquote>
	18255
	18256 <ul>
	18257 <li>See link for the rest of the details</li>
	18258 </ul>
	18259
	18260 <hr>
	18261
	18262 <h3>Project Trident Updates</h3>
	18263
	18264 <ul>
	18265 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-08-15_19.08_available…
	18266 </ul>
	18267
	18268 <blockquote>
	18269 <p>This is a general package update to the CURRENT release repository ba…
	18270 Legacy boot ISO functional again<br>
	18271 This update includes the FreeBSD fixes for the “vesa” graphics drive…
	18272 </blockquote>
	18273
	18274 <ul>
	18275 <li><p>PACKAGE CHANGES FROM 19.07-U1</p>
	18276
	18277 <ul>
	18278 <li>New Packages: 154</li>
	18279 <li>Deleted Packages: 394</li>
	18280 <li>Updated Packages: 4926</li>
	18281 </ul></li>
	18282 <li><p><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-08-22_stable12-u3_…
	18283 </ul>
	18284
	18285 <blockquote>
	18286 <p>This is the third general package update to the STABLE release reposi…
	18287 </blockquote>
	18288
	18289 <ul>
	18290 <li>PACKAGE CHANGES FROM STABLE 12-U2
	18291
	18292 <ul>
	18293 <li>New Packages: 105</li>
	18294 <li>Deleted Packages: 386</li>
	18295 <li>Updated Packages: 1046</li>
	18296 </ul></li>
	18297 </ul>
	18298
	18299 <hr>
	18300
	18301 <h3><a href="https://www.vbsdcon.com/schedule/" rel="nofollow">vBSDcon</…
	18302
	18303 <ul>
	18304 <li>vBSDcon 2019 will return to the Hyatt Regency in Reston, VA on Septe…
	18305 ***</li>
	18306 </ul>
	18307
	18308 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	18309
	18310 <ul>
	18311 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index?action=view&id=10671" rel="nof…
	18312 </ul>
	18313
	18314 <hr>
	18315
	18316 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	18317
	18318 <ul>
	18319 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AXXK7G#wrap" rel="nofollow">Questi…
	18320 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0PNEDYT#wrap" rel="nofollow">df…
	18321 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1N7T7BR#wrap" rel="nofollow">Qu…
	18322 </ul>
	18323
	18324 <hr>
	18325
	18326 <ul>
	18327 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	18328 </ul>
	18329
	18330 <hr>
	18331
	18332 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	18333 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	18334 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18335 </video>]]>
	18336 </content:encoded>
	18337 <itunes:summary>
	18338 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD on 7th gen Thinkpad X1 Carbon, how to instal…
	18339
	18340 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	18341
	18342 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2019/08/14/x1c7" rel="nofollow">OpenBSD on …
	18343
	18344 <blockquote>
	18345 <p>Another year, another ThinkPad X1 Carbon, this time with a Dolby Atmo…
	18346 The seventh generation X1 Carbon isn't much different than the fifth…
	18347 Gone are the microSD card slot on the back and 1mm of overall thickness …
	18348 On my fifth generation X1 Carbon, I used a vinyl plotter to cut out stic…
	18349 </blockquote>
	18350
	18351 <ul>
	18352 <li>See link for the rest of the article</li>
	18353 </ul>
	18354
	18355 <hr>
	18356
	18357 <h3><a href="http://lexploit.com/freebsdmacbook1-1-2-1/" rel="nofollow">…
	18358
	18359 <ul>
	18360 <li> FreeBSD Setup For MacBook 1,1 and 2,1</li>
	18361 </ul>
	18362
	18363 <blockquote>
	18364 <p>FreeBSD with some additional setup can be installed on a MacBook 1,1 …
	18365 </blockquote>
	18366
	18367 <ul>
	18368 <li>Installing</li>
	18369 </ul>
	18370
	18371 <blockquote>
	18372 <p>FreeBSD can be installed as the only OS on your MacBook if desired. W…
	18373 </blockquote>
	18374
	18375 <ul>
	18376 <li>A Mac OS X 10.4.6-10.7.5 installer. Unofficial versions modified for…
	18377 <li>A blank CD or DVD to burn the FreeBSD image to. Discs simply work be…
	18378 <li>An ISO file of FreeBSD for x86. The AMD64 ISO does not boot due to t…
	18379 <li><p>Burn the ISO file to the blank CD or DVD. Once done, make sure it…
	18380
	18381 <ul>
	18382 <li>See link for the rest of the guide</li>
	18383 </ul></li>
	18384 </ul>
	18385
	18386 <hr>
	18387
	18388 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	18389
	18390 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3515…
	18391
	18392 <blockquote>
	18393 <p>One of the projects I have been working on for the past several month…
	18394 </blockquote>
	18395
	18396 <ul>
	18397 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277" rel="nofollow">https://…
	18398 </ul>
	18399
	18400 <hr>
	18401
	18402 <h3><a href="https://github.com/newnix/dfbeadm" rel="nofollow">DragonFly…
	18403
	18404 <blockquote>
	18405 <p>This is a tool inspired by the beadm utility for FreeBSD/Illumos syst…
	18406 </blockquote>
	18407
	18408 <ul>
	18409 <li>See link for the rest of the details</li>
	18410 </ul>
	18411
	18412 <hr>
	18413
	18414 <h3>Project Trident Updates</h3>
	18415
	18416 <ul>
	18417 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-08-15_19.08_available…
	18418 </ul>
	18419
	18420 <blockquote>
	18421 <p>This is a general package update to the CURRENT release repository ba…
	18422 Legacy boot ISO functional again<br>
	18423 This update includes the FreeBSD fixes for the “vesa” graphics drive…
	18424 </blockquote>
	18425
	18426 <ul>
	18427 <li><p>PACKAGE CHANGES FROM 19.07-U1</p>
	18428
	18429 <ul>
	18430 <li>New Packages: 154</li>
	18431 <li>Deleted Packages: 394</li>
	18432 <li>Updated Packages: 4926</li>
	18433 </ul></li>
	18434 <li><p><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-08-22_stable12-u3_…
	18435 </ul>
	18436
	18437 <blockquote>
	18438 <p>This is the third general package update to the STABLE release reposi…
	18439 </blockquote>
	18440
	18441 <ul>
	18442 <li>PACKAGE CHANGES FROM STABLE 12-U2
	18443
	18444 <ul>
	18445 <li>New Packages: 105</li>
	18446 <li>Deleted Packages: 386</li>
	18447 <li>Updated Packages: 1046</li>
	18448 </ul></li>
	18449 </ul>
	18450
	18451 <hr>
	18452
	18453 <h3><a href="https://www.vbsdcon.com/schedule/" rel="nofollow">vBSDcon</…
	18454
	18455 <ul>
	18456 <li>vBSDcon 2019 will return to the Hyatt Regency in Reston, VA on Septe…
	18457 ***</li>
	18458 </ul>
	18459
	18460 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	18461
	18462 <ul>
	18463 <li><a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index?action=view&id=10671" rel="nof…
	18464 </ul>
	18465
	18466 <hr>
	18467
	18468 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	18469
	18470 <ul>
	18471 <li>Tom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AXXK7G#wrap" rel="nofollow">Questi…
	18472 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0PNEDYT#wrap" rel="nofollow">df…
	18473 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1N7T7BR#wrap" rel="nofollow">Qu…
	18474 </ul>
	18475
	18476 <hr>
	18477
	18478 <ul>
	18479 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	18480 </ul>
	18481
	18482 <hr>
	18483
	18484 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	18485 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	18486 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18487 </video>]]>
	18488 </itunes:summary>
	18489 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+VILFdys…
	18490 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	18491 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+VIL…
	18492 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	18493 </item>
	18494 <item>
	18495 <title>312: Why Package Managers</title>
	18496 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/312</link>
	18497 <guid isPermaLink="false">6dfbd978-c8a2-45c6-a49a-3a4937d83c69</gu…
	18498 <pubDate>Wed, 21 Aug 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	18499 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	18500 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	18501 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	18502 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	18503 <itunes:subtitle>The UNIX Philosophy in 2019, why use package mana…
	18504 <itunes:duration>1:12:03</itunes:duration>
	18505 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	18506 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	18507 <description>The UNIX Philosophy in 2019, why use package managers…
	18508 Headlines
	18509 The UNIX Philosophy in 2019 (https://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/bl…
	18510 Today, Linux and open source rules the world, and the UNIX philosophy is…
	18511 We write programs that do one thing and do it well
	18512 We write programs to work together
	18513 And we write programs that handle text streams, because that is a univer…
	18514 Why Use Package Managers? (https://uwm.edu/hpc/software-management/)
	18515 Valuable research is often hindered or outright prevented by the inabili…
	18516 Since I began supporting research computing in 1999, I’ve frequently s…
	18517 In many cases, they could have easily installed the software in seconds …
	18518 Developer websites often contain poorly written instructions for doing �…
	18519 The elite research institutions have ample funding and dozens of IT staf…
	18520 Fortunately, the vast majority of open source software installs can be m…
	18521 News Roundup
	18522 Touchpad, Interrupted (https://jcs.org/2019/07/28/ihidev)
	18523 For two years I've been driving myself crazy trying to figure out the so…
	18524 It's been a long journey and it's a technical tale, but here it is.
	18525 Porting wine to amd64 on NetBSD, second evaluation report (https://blog.…
	18526 Summary
	18527 Presently, Wine on amd64 is in test phase. It seems to work fine with ca…
	18528 Enhancing Syzkaller Support for NetBSD, Part 2 (https://blog.netbsd.org/…
	18529 As a part of Google Summer of Code’19, I am working on improving the s…
	18530 You can also take a look at the first report to learn more about the ini…
	18531 July Update: All about the Pinebook Pro (https://www.pine64.org/2019/07/…
	18532 "So I said I won’t be talking about the BSDs, but I feel like I should…
	18533 Killing a process and all of its descendants (http://morningcoffee.io/ki…
	18534 Killing processes in a Unix-like system can be trickier than expected. L…
	18535 Unix-like operating systems have sophisticated process relationships. Pa…
	18536 Sending signals to all processes in a session is not trivial with syscal…
	18537 Child processes started with exec inherit their parent signal configurat…
	18538 The answer to the “What happens with orphaned process groups” questi…
	18539 Fast Software, the Best Software (https://craigmod.com/essays/fast_softw…
	18540 I love fast software. That is, software speedy both in function and inte…
	18541 Software that’s speedy usually means it’s focused. Like a good tool,…
	18542 But why is slow bad? Fast software is not always good software, but slow…
	18543 A typewriter is an excellent tool because, even though it’s slow in a …
	18544 Beastie Bits
	18545 Register for vBSDCon 2019, Sept 5-7 in Reston VA (https://vbsdcon.com/re…
	18546 Register for EuroBSDCon 2019, Sept 19-22 in Lillehammer, Norway (https:/…
	18547 Feedback/Questions
	18548 Paulo - FreeNAS Question (http://dpaste.com/2GDG7WR#wrap)
	18549 Marc - Changing VT without function keys? (http://dpaste.com/1AKC7A1#wra…
	18550 Caleb - Patch, update, and upgrade management (http://dpaste.com/2D6J482…
	18551 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	18552 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	18553 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	18554 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18555 </video>
	18556 </description>
	18557 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	18558 <content:encoded>
	18559 <![CDATA[<p>The UNIX Philosophy in 2019, why use package manager…
	18560
	18561 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	18562
	18563 <h3><a href="https://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2019/…
	18564
	18565 <blockquote>
	18566 <p>Today, Linux and open source rules the world, and the UNIX philosophy…
	18567 </blockquote>
	18568
	18569 <ul>
	18570 <li>We write programs that do one thing and do it well</li>
	18571 <li>We write programs to work together</li>
	18572 <li>And we write programs that handle text streams, because that is a un…
	18573 </ul>
	18574
	18575 <hr>
	18576
	18577 <h3><a href="https://uwm.edu/hpc/software-management/" rel="nofollow">Wh…
	18578
	18579 <blockquote>
	18580 <p>Valuable research is often hindered or outright prevented by the inab…
	18581
	18582 <p>Since I began supporting research computing in 1999, I’ve frequentl…
	18583
	18584 <p>In many cases, they could have easily installed the software in secon…
	18585
	18586 <p>Developer websites often contain poorly written instructions for doin…
	18587
	18588 <p>The elite research institutions have ample funding and dozens of IT s…
	18589
	18590 <p>Fortunately, the vast majority of open source software installs can b…
	18591 </blockquote>
	18592
	18593 <hr>
	18594
	18595 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	18596
	18597 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2019/07/28/ihidev" rel="nofollow">Touchpad,…
	18598
	18599 <blockquote>
	18600 <p>For two years I've been driving myself crazy trying to figure out…
	18601
	18602 <p>It's been a long journey and it's a technical tale, but here …
	18603 </blockquote>
	18604
	18605 <hr>
	18606
	18607 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porting_wine_to_amd64_on2…
	18608
	18609 <ul>
	18610 <li>Summary</li>
	18611 </ul>
	18612
	18613 <blockquote>
	18614 <p>Presently, Wine on amd64 is in test phase. It seems to work fine with…
	18615 </blockquote>
	18616
	18617 <hr>
	18618
	18619 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/enchancing_syzkaller_supp…
	18620
	18621 <blockquote>
	18622 <p>As a part of Google Summer of Code’19, I am working on improving th…
	18623
	18624 <p>You can also take a look at the first report to learn more about the …
	18625 </blockquote>
	18626
	18627 <hr>
	18628
	18629 <h3><a href="https://www.pine64.org/2019/07/05/july-update-all-about-the…
	18630
	18631 <blockquote>
	18632 <p>"So I said I won’t be talking about the BSDs, but I feel like …
	18633 </blockquote>
	18634
	18635 <hr>
	18636
	18637 <h3><a href="http://morningcoffee.io/killing-a-process-and-all-of-its-de…
	18638
	18639 <blockquote>
	18640 <p>Killing processes in a Unix-like system can be trickier than expected…
	18641
	18642 <p>Unix-like operating systems have sophisticated process relationships.…
	18643
	18644 <p>Sending signals to all processes in a session is not trivial with sys…
	18645
	18646 <p>Child processes started with exec inherit their parent signal configu…
	18647
	18648 <p>The answer to the “What happens with orphaned process groups” que…
	18649 </blockquote>
	18650
	18651 <hr>
	18652
	18653 <h3><a href="https://craigmod.com/essays/fast_software/" rel="nofollow">…
	18654
	18655 <blockquote>
	18656 <p>I love fast software. That is, software speedy both in function and i…
	18657
	18658 <p>Software that’s speedy usually means it’s focused. Like a good to…
	18659
	18660 <p>But why is slow bad? Fast software is not always good software, but s…
	18661
	18662 <p>A typewriter is an excellent tool because, even though it’s slow in…
	18663 </blockquote>
	18664
	18665 <hr>
	18666
	18667 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	18668
	18669 <ul>
	18670 <li><a href="https://vbsdcon.com/registration" rel="nofollow">Register f…
	18671 <li><a href="https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/registration/" rel="nofollow">R…
	18672 </ul>
	18673
	18674 <hr>
	18675
	18676 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	18677
	18678 <ul>
	18679 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GDG7WR#wrap" rel="nofollow">Free…
	18680 <li>Marc - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AKC7A1#wrap" rel="nofollow">Chang…
	18681 <li>Caleb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2D6J482#wrap" rel="nofollow">Patc…
	18682 </ul>
	18683
	18684 <hr>
	18685
	18686 <ul>
	18687 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	18688 </ul>
	18689
	18690 <hr>
	18691
	18692 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	18693 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	18694 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18695 </video>]]>
	18696 </content:encoded>
	18697 <itunes:summary>
	18698 <![CDATA[<p>The UNIX Philosophy in 2019, why use package manager…
	18699
	18700 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	18701
	18702 <h3><a href="https://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2019/…
	18703
	18704 <blockquote>
	18705 <p>Today, Linux and open source rules the world, and the UNIX philosophy…
	18706 </blockquote>
	18707
	18708 <ul>
	18709 <li>We write programs that do one thing and do it well</li>
	18710 <li>We write programs to work together</li>
	18711 <li>And we write programs that handle text streams, because that is a un…
	18712 </ul>
	18713
	18714 <hr>
	18715
	18716 <h3><a href="https://uwm.edu/hpc/software-management/" rel="nofollow">Wh…
	18717
	18718 <blockquote>
	18719 <p>Valuable research is often hindered or outright prevented by the inab…
	18720
	18721 <p>Since I began supporting research computing in 1999, I’ve frequentl…
	18722
	18723 <p>In many cases, they could have easily installed the software in secon…
	18724
	18725 <p>Developer websites often contain poorly written instructions for doin…
	18726
	18727 <p>The elite research institutions have ample funding and dozens of IT s…
	18728
	18729 <p>Fortunately, the vast majority of open source software installs can b…
	18730 </blockquote>
	18731
	18732 <hr>
	18733
	18734 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	18735
	18736 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2019/07/28/ihidev" rel="nofollow">Touchpad,…
	18737
	18738 <blockquote>
	18739 <p>For two years I've been driving myself crazy trying to figure out…
	18740
	18741 <p>It's been a long journey and it's a technical tale, but here …
	18742 </blockquote>
	18743
	18744 <hr>
	18745
	18746 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porting_wine_to_amd64_on2…
	18747
	18748 <ul>
	18749 <li>Summary</li>
	18750 </ul>
	18751
	18752 <blockquote>
	18753 <p>Presently, Wine on amd64 is in test phase. It seems to work fine with…
	18754 </blockquote>
	18755
	18756 <hr>
	18757
	18758 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/enchancing_syzkaller_supp…
	18759
	18760 <blockquote>
	18761 <p>As a part of Google Summer of Code’19, I am working on improving th…
	18762
	18763 <p>You can also take a look at the first report to learn more about the …
	18764 </blockquote>
	18765
	18766 <hr>
	18767
	18768 <h3><a href="https://www.pine64.org/2019/07/05/july-update-all-about-the…
	18769
	18770 <blockquote>
	18771 <p>"So I said I won’t be talking about the BSDs, but I feel like …
	18772 </blockquote>
	18773
	18774 <hr>
	18775
	18776 <h3><a href="http://morningcoffee.io/killing-a-process-and-all-of-its-de…
	18777
	18778 <blockquote>
	18779 <p>Killing processes in a Unix-like system can be trickier than expected…
	18780
	18781 <p>Unix-like operating systems have sophisticated process relationships.…
	18782
	18783 <p>Sending signals to all processes in a session is not trivial with sys…
	18784
	18785 <p>Child processes started with exec inherit their parent signal configu…
	18786
	18787 <p>The answer to the “What happens with orphaned process groups” que…
	18788 </blockquote>
	18789
	18790 <hr>
	18791
	18792 <h3><a href="https://craigmod.com/essays/fast_software/" rel="nofollow">…
	18793
	18794 <blockquote>
	18795 <p>I love fast software. That is, software speedy both in function and i…
	18796
	18797 <p>Software that’s speedy usually means it’s focused. Like a good to…
	18798
	18799 <p>But why is slow bad? Fast software is not always good software, but s…
	18800
	18801 <p>A typewriter is an excellent tool because, even though it’s slow in…
	18802 </blockquote>
	18803
	18804 <hr>
	18805
	18806 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	18807
	18808 <ul>
	18809 <li><a href="https://vbsdcon.com/registration" rel="nofollow">Register f…
	18810 <li><a href="https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/registration/" rel="nofollow">R…
	18811 </ul>
	18812
	18813 <hr>
	18814
	18815 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	18816
	18817 <ul>
	18818 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GDG7WR#wrap" rel="nofollow">Free…
	18819 <li>Marc - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AKC7A1#wrap" rel="nofollow">Chang…
	18820 <li>Caleb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2D6J482#wrap" rel="nofollow">Patc…
	18821 </ul>
	18822
	18823 <hr>
	18824
	18825 <ul>
	18826 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	18827 </ul>
	18828
	18829 <hr>
	18830
	18831 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	18832 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	18833 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18834 </video>]]>
	18835 </itunes:summary>
	18836 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_QnomGy…
	18837 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	18838 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_Qn…
	18839 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	18840 </item>
	18841 <item>
	18842 <title>311: Conference Gear Breakdown</title>
	18843 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/311</link>
	18844 <guid isPermaLink="false">1d57e61a-57d9-4d3b-ac9a-c3a4c061da07</gu…
	18845 <pubDate>Thu, 15 Aug 2019 06:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	18846 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	18847 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	18848 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	18849 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	18850 <itunes:subtitle>
	18851 NetBSD 9.0 release process has started, xargs, a tale of two spellchecke…
	18852 <itunes:duration>1:13:25</itunes:duration>
	18853 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	18854 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	18855 <description>NetBSD 9.0 release process has started, xargs, a tale…
	18856 Headlines
	18857 NetBSD 9.0 release process has started (https://mail-index.netbsd.org/ne…
	18858 If you have been following source-changes, you may have noticed the crea…
	18859 + New AArch64 architecture support:
	18860 + Symmetric and asymmetrical multiprocessing support (aka big.LITTLE)
	18861 + Support for running 32-bit binaries
	18862 + UEFI and ACPI support
	18863 + Support for SBSA/SBBR (server-class) hardware.
	18864 + The FDT-ization of many ARM boards:
	18865 + the 32-bit GENERIC kernel lists 129 different DTS configurations
	18866 + the 64-bit GENERIC64 kernel lists 74 different DTS configurations
	18867 + All supported by a single kernel, without requiring per-board configu…
	18868 + Graphics driver update, matching Linux 4.4, adding support for up to K…
	18869 + ZFS has been updated to a modern version and seen many bugfixes.
	18870 + New hardware-accelerated virtualization via NVMM.
	18871 + NPF performance improvements and bug fixes. A new lookup algorithm, th…
	18872 + NVMe performance improvements
	18873 + Optional kernel ASLR support, and partial kernel ASLR for the default …
	18874 + Kernel sanitizers:
	18875 + KLEAK, detecting memory leaks
	18876 + KASAN, detecting memory overruns
	18877 + KUBSAN, detecting undefined behaviour
	18878 + These have been used together with continuous fuzzing via the syzkall…
	18879 + The removal of outdated networking components such as ISDN and all of …
	18880 + The installer is now capable of performing GPT UEFI installations.
	18881 + Dramatically improved support for userland sanitizers, as well as the …
	18882 + Update to graphics userland: Mesa was updated to 18.3.4, and llvmpipe …
	18883 We try to test NetBSD as best as we can, but your testing can help NetBS…
	18884 + Binaries are available at https://nycdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD-daily/ne…
	18885 xargs wtf (https://medium.com/@aarontharris/xargs-wtf-34d2618286b7)
	18886 xargs is probably one of the more difficult to understand of the unix c…
	18887 I discovered a handy trick that I thought was worth a share. Please note…
	18888 xargs — at least how I’ve most utilized it — is handy for taking s…
	18889 It literally took me an hour of piecing together random man pages + tips…
	18890 This is an example of how to find files matching a certain pattern and r…
	18891 News Roundup
	18892 PkgSrc: A Tale of Two Spellcheckers (https://bentsukun.ch/posts/pkgsrcco…
	18893 This is a transcript of the talk I gave at pkgsrcCon 2019 in Cambridge, …
	18894 The reason I got into this subject at all was my paternal leave last yea…
	18895 Adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD, Part 2 (https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/ent…
	18896 I have been working on adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD kernel syscall fu…
	18897 For work done during the first coding period, check out this post.
	18898 Summary
	18899 > So far, the TriforceNetBSDSyscallFuzzer has been made available in …
	18900 > Last but not least, I would like to thank my mentor, Kamil Rytarows…
	18901 Exploiting a no-name freebsd kernel vulnerability (https://www.synacktiv…
	18902 A new patch has been recently shipped in FreeBSD kernels to fix a vulner…
	18903 > A closer look at the commit 6bcf6e3 shows that when invoking the CD…
	18904 [Allan and Benedicts Conference Gear Breakdown]
	18905
	18906 Benedict’s Gear:
	18907 GlocalMe G3 Mobile Travel HotSpot and Powerbank (https://www.glocalme.co…
	18908 Mogics Power Bagel (http://www.mogics.com/3824-2)
	18909 Charby Sense Power Cable (https://charbycharge.com/charby-sense-worlds-s…
	18910 Allan’s Gear:
	18911 Huawei E5770s-320 4G LTE 150 Mbps Mobile WiFi Pro (https://smile.amazon.…
	18912 AOW Global Data SIM Card for On-Demand 4G LTE Mobile Data in Over 90 Cou…
	18913 All my devices charge from USB-C, so that is great
	18914 More USB thumb drives than strictly necessary
	18915 My Lenovo X270 laptop running FreeBSD 13-current
	18916 My 2016 Macbook Pro (a prize from the raffle at vBSDCon 2017) that I use…
	18917 Beastie Bits
	18918 Replacing the Unix tradition (Warning may be rage inducing) (https://www…
	18919 Installing OpenBSD over remote serial on the AtomicPI (https://www.thana…
	18920 Zen 2 and DragonFly (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/05/23294.ht…
	18921 Improve Docking on FreeBSD (https://blog.yukiisbo.red/posts/2019/05/impr…
	18922 Register for vBSDCon 2019, Sept 5-7 in Reston VA. Early bird ends August…
	18923 Register for EuroBSDCon 2019, Sept 19-22 in Lillehammer, Norway (https:/…
	18924 Feedback/Questions
	18925 JT - Congrats (http://dpaste.com/0D7Y31E#wrap)
	18926 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	18927 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	18928 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	18929 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	18930 </video>
	18931 </description>
	18932 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	18933 <content:encoded>
	18934 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD 9.0 release process has started, xargs, a tal…
	18935
	18936 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	18937
	18938 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2019/07/31/ms…
	18939
	18940 <blockquote>
	18941 <p>If you have been following source-changes, you may have noticed the c…
	18942
	18943 <ul>
	18944 <li>New AArch64 architecture support:
	18945
	18946 <ul>
	18947 <li>Symmetric and asymmetrical multiprocessing support (aka big.LITTLE)<…
	18948 <li>Support for running 32-bit binaries</li>
	18949 <li>UEFI and ACPI support</li>
	18950 <li>Support for SBSA/SBBR (server-class) hardware.</li>
	18951 </ul></li>
	18952 <li>The FDT-ization of many ARM boards:
	18953
	18954 <ul>
	18955 <li>the 32-bit GENERIC kernel lists 129 different DTS configurations</li>
	18956 <li>the 64-bit GENERIC64 kernel lists 74 different DTS configurations</l…
	18957 <li>All supported by a single kernel, without requiring per-board config…
	18958 </ul></li>
	18959 <li>Graphics driver update, matching Linux 4.4, adding support for up to…
	18960 <li>ZFS has been updated to a modern version and seen many bugfixes.</li>
	18961 <li>New hardware-accelerated virtualization via NVMM.</li>
	18962 <li>NPF performance improvements and bug fixes. A new lookup algorithm, …
	18963 <li>NVMe performance improvements</li>
	18964 <li>Optional kernel ASLR support, and partial kernel ASLR for the defaul…
	18965 <li>Kernel sanitizers:
	18966
	18967 <ul>
	18968 <li>KLEAK, detecting memory leaks</li>
	18969 <li>KASAN, detecting memory overruns</li>
	18970 <li>KUBSAN, detecting undefined behaviour</li>
	18971 <li>These have been used together with continuous fuzzing via the syzkal…
	18972 </ul></li>
	18973 <li>The removal of outdated networking components such as ISDN and all o…
	18974 <li>The installer is now capable of performing GPT UEFI installations.</…
	18975 <li>Dramatically improved support for userland sanitizers, as well as th…
	18976 <li>Update to graphics userland: Mesa was updated to 18.3.4, and llvmpip…
	18977 </ul>
	18978
	18979 <p>We try to test NetBSD as best as we can, but your testing can help Ne…
	18980
	18981 <ul>
	18982 <li>Binaries are available at <a href="https://nycdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetB…
	18983 </ul>
	18984 </blockquote>
	18985
	18986 <hr>
	18987
	18988 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@aarontharris/xargs-wtf-34d2618286b7" re…
	18989
	18990 <blockquote>
	18991 <p>xargs is probably one of the more difficult to understand of the unix…
	18992 I discovered a handy trick that I thought was worth a share. Please note…
	18993 xargs — at least how I’ve most utilized it — is handy for taking s…
	18994 It literally took me an hour of piecing together random man pages + tips…
	18995 This is an example of how to find files matching a certain pattern and r…
	18996 </blockquote>
	18997
	18998 <hr>
	18999
	19000 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	19001
	19002 <h3><a href="https://bentsukun.ch/posts/pkgsrccon-2019/" rel="nofollow">…
	19003
	19004 <blockquote>
	19005 <p>This is a transcript of the talk I gave at pkgsrcCon 2019 in Cambridg…
	19006 The reason I got into this subject at all was my paternal leave last yea…
	19007 </blockquote>
	19008
	19009 <hr>
	19010
	19011 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/adapting_triforceafl_for_…
	19012
	19013 <blockquote>
	19014 <p>I have been working on adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD kernel syscall…
	19015 For work done during the first coding period, check out this post.</p>
	19016 </blockquote>
	19017
	19018 <ul>
	19019 <li>Summary
	19020 > So far, the TriforceNetBSDSyscallFuzzer has been made available in …
	19021 > Last but not least, I would like to thank my mentor, Kamil Rytarows…
	19022 </ul>
	19023
	19024 <hr>
	19025
	19026 <h3><a href="https://www.synacktiv.com/posts/exploit/exploiting-a-no-nam…
	19027
	19028 <ul>
	19029 <li>A new patch has been recently shipped in FreeBSD kernels to fix a vu…
	19030 > A closer look at the commit 6bcf6e3 shows that when invoking the CD…
	19031 </ul>
	19032
	19033 <hr>
	19034
	19035 <h3>[Allan and Benedicts Conference Gear Breakdown]</h3>
	19036
	19037 <ul>
	19038 <li></li>
	19039 <li><p>Benedict’s Gear:</p>
	19040
	19041 <blockquote>
	19042 <p><a href="https://www.glocalme.com/CA/en-US/cloudsim/g3" rel="nofollow…
	19043 <a href="http://www.mogics.com/3824-2" rel="nofollow">Mogics Power Bagel…
	19044 <a href="https://charbycharge.com/charby-sense-worlds-smartest-auto-cuto…
	19045 </blockquote></li>
	19046 <li><p>Allan’s Gear:</p>
	19047
	19048 <blockquote>
	19049 <p><a href="https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B013CEGGKI/" rel="nofoll…
	19050 <a href="https://smile.amazon.com/dp/B071HJFX27/" rel="nofollow">AOW Glo…
	19051 All my devices charge from USB-C, so that is great<br>
	19052 More USB thumb drives than strictly necessary<br>
	19053 My Lenovo X270 laptop running FreeBSD 13-current<br>
	19054 My 2016 Macbook Pro (a prize from the raffle at vBSDCon 2017) that I use…
	19055 </blockquote></li>
	19056 </ul>
	19057
	19058 <hr>
	19059
	19060 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	19061
	19062 <ul>
	19063 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9v4Mg8wi4U&feature=youtu.b…
	19064 <li><a href="https://www.thanassis.space/remoteserial.html#remoteserial"…
	19065 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/05/23294.html" rel=…
	19066 <li><a href="https://blog.yukiisbo.red/posts/2019/05/improve-docking-on-…
	19067 <li><a href="https://vbsdcon.com/registration" rel="nofollow">Register f…
	19068 <li><a href="https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/registration/" rel="nofollow">R…
	19069 </ul>
	19070
	19071 <hr>
	19072
	19073 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	19074
	19075 <ul>
	19076 <li>JT - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D7Y31E#wrap" rel="nofollow">Congrat…
	19077 </ul>
	19078
	19079 <hr>
	19080
	19081 <ul>
	19082 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	19083 </ul>
	19084
	19085 <hr>
	19086
	19087 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	19088 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	19089 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19090 </video>]]>
	19091 </content:encoded>
	19092 <itunes:summary>
	19093 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD 9.0 release process has started, xargs, a tal…
	19094
	19095 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	19096
	19097 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2019/07/31/ms…
	19098
	19099 <blockquote>
	19100 <p>If you have been following source-changes, you may have noticed the c…
	19101
	19102 <ul>
	19103 <li>New AArch64 architecture support:
	19104
	19105 <ul>
	19106 <li>Symmetric and asymmetrical multiprocessing support (aka big.LITTLE)<…
	19107 <li>Support for running 32-bit binaries</li>
	19108 <li>UEFI and ACPI support</li>
	19109 <li>Support for SBSA/SBBR (server-class) hardware.</li>
	19110 </ul></li>
	19111 <li>The FDT-ization of many ARM boards:
	19112
	19113 <ul>
	19114 <li>the 32-bit GENERIC kernel lists 129 different DTS configurations</li>
	19115 <li>the 64-bit GENERIC64 kernel lists 74 different DTS configurations</l…
	19116 <li>All supported by a single kernel, without requiring per-board config…
	19117 </ul></li>
	19118 <li>Graphics driver update, matching Linux 4.4, adding support for up to…
	19119 <li>ZFS has been updated to a modern version and seen many bugfixes.</li>
	19120 <li>New hardware-accelerated virtualization via NVMM.</li>
	19121 <li>NPF performance improvements and bug fixes. A new lookup algorithm, …
	19122 <li>NVMe performance improvements</li>
	19123 <li>Optional kernel ASLR support, and partial kernel ASLR for the defaul…
	19124 <li>Kernel sanitizers:
	19125
	19126 <ul>
	19127 <li>KLEAK, detecting memory leaks</li>
	19128 <li>KASAN, detecting memory overruns</li>
	19129 <li>KUBSAN, detecting undefined behaviour</li>
	19130 <li>These have been used together with continuous fuzzing via the syzkal…
	19131 </ul></li>
	19132 <li>The removal of outdated networking components such as ISDN and all o…
	19133 <li>The installer is now capable of performing GPT UEFI installations.</…
	19134 <li>Dramatically improved support for userland sanitizers, as well as th…
	19135 <li>Update to graphics userland: Mesa was updated to 18.3.4, and llvmpip…
	19136 </ul>
	19137
	19138 <p>We try to test NetBSD as best as we can, but your testing can help Ne…
	19139
	19140 <ul>
	19141 <li>Binaries are available at <a href="https://nycdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetB…
	19142 </ul>
	19143 </blockquote>
	19144
	19145 <hr>
	19146
	19147 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@aarontharris/xargs-wtf-34d2618286b7" re…
	19148
	19149 <blockquote>
	19150 <p>xargs is probably one of the more difficult to understand of the unix…
	19151 I discovered a handy trick that I thought was worth a share. Please note…
	19152 xargs — at least how I’ve most utilized it — is handy for taking s…
	19153 It literally took me an hour of piecing together random man pages + tips…
	19154 This is an example of how to find files matching a certain pattern and r…
	19155 </blockquote>
	19156
	19157 <hr>
	19158
	19159 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	19160
	19161 <h3><a href="https://bentsukun.ch/posts/pkgsrccon-2019/" rel="nofollow">…
	19162
	19163 <blockquote>
	19164 <p>This is a transcript of the talk I gave at pkgsrcCon 2019 in Cambridg…
	19165 The reason I got into this subject at all was my paternal leave last yea…
	19166 </blockquote>
	19167
	19168 <hr>
	19169
	19170 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/adapting_triforceafl_for_…
	19171
	19172 <blockquote>
	19173 <p>I have been working on adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD kernel syscall…
	19174 For work done during the first coding period, check out this post.</p>
	19175 </blockquote>
	19176
	19177 <ul>
	19178 <li>Summary
	19179 > So far, the TriforceNetBSDSyscallFuzzer has been made available in …
	19180 > Last but not least, I would like to thank my mentor, Kamil Rytarows…
	19181 </ul>
	19182
	19183 <hr>
	19184
	19185 <h3><a href="https://www.synacktiv.com/posts/exploit/exploiting-a-no-nam…
	19186
	19187 <ul>
	19188 <li>A new patch has been recently shipped in FreeBSD kernels to fix a vu…
	19189 > A closer look at the commit 6bcf6e3 shows that when invoking the CD…
	19190 </ul>
	19191
	19192 <hr>
	19193
	19194 <h3>[Allan and Benedicts Conference Gear Breakdown]</h3>
	19195
	19196 <ul>
	19197 <li></li>
	19198 <li><p>Benedict’s Gear:</p>
	19199
	19200 <blockquote>
	19201 <p><a href="https://www.glocalme.com/CA/en-US/cloudsim/g3" rel="nofollow…
	19202 <a href="http://www.mogics.com/3824-2" rel="nofollow">Mogics Power Bagel…
	19203 <a href="https://charbycharge.com/charby-sense-worlds-smartest-auto-cuto…
	19204 </blockquote></li>
	19205 <li><p>Allan’s Gear:</p>
	19206
	19207 <blockquote>
	19208 <p><a href="https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B013CEGGKI/" rel="nofoll…
	19209 <a href="https://smile.amazon.com/dp/B071HJFX27/" rel="nofollow">AOW Glo…
	19210 All my devices charge from USB-C, so that is great<br>
	19211 More USB thumb drives than strictly necessary<br>
	19212 My Lenovo X270 laptop running FreeBSD 13-current<br>
	19213 My 2016 Macbook Pro (a prize from the raffle at vBSDCon 2017) that I use…
	19214 </blockquote></li>
	19215 </ul>
	19216
	19217 <hr>
	19218
	19219 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	19220
	19221 <ul>
	19222 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9v4Mg8wi4U&feature=youtu.b…
	19223 <li><a href="https://www.thanassis.space/remoteserial.html#remoteserial"…
	19224 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/08/05/23294.html" rel=…
	19225 <li><a href="https://blog.yukiisbo.red/posts/2019/05/improve-docking-on-…
	19226 <li><a href="https://vbsdcon.com/registration" rel="nofollow">Register f…
	19227 <li><a href="https://2019.eurobsdcon.org/registration/" rel="nofollow">R…
	19228 </ul>
	19229
	19230 <hr>
	19231
	19232 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	19233
	19234 <ul>
	19235 <li>JT - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D7Y31E#wrap" rel="nofollow">Congrat…
	19236 </ul>
	19237
	19238 <hr>
	19239
	19240 <ul>
	19241 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	19242 </ul>
	19243
	19244 <hr>
	19245
	19246 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	19247 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	19248 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19249 </video>]]>
	19250 </itunes:summary>
	19251 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JegpbEM…
	19252 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	19253 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Jeg…
	19254 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	19255 </item>
	19256 <item>
	19257 <title>310: My New Free NAS</title>
	19258 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/310</link>
	19259 <guid isPermaLink="false">11bc3886-8630-42e4-8ce6-a97cfce82f4d</gu…
	19260 <pubDate>Wed, 07 Aug 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	19261 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	19262 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	19263 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	19264 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	19265 <itunes:subtitle>
	19266 OPNsense 19.7.1 is out, ZFS on Linux still has annoying issues with ARC …
	19267 <itunes:duration>48:09</itunes:duration>
	19268 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	19269 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	19270 <description>OPNsense 19.7.1 is out, ZFS on Linux still has annoyi…
	19271 Headlines
	19272 OPNsense 19.7.1 (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-1-released/)
	19273 We do not wish to keep you from enjoying your summer time, but this
	19274 is a recommended security update enriched with reliability fixes for the
	19275 new 19.7 series. Of special note are performance improvements as well
	19276 as a fix for a longstanding NAT before IPsec limitation.
	19277 Full patch notes:
	19278 system: do not create automatic copies of existing gateways
	19279 system: do not translate empty tunables descriptions
	19280 system: remove unwanted form action tags
	19281 system: do not include Syslog-ng in rc.freebsd handler
	19282 system: fix manual system log stop/start/restart
	19283 system: scoped IPv6 "%" could confuse mwexecf(), use plain mwexec() inst…
	19284 system: allow curl-based downloads to use both trusted and local authori…
	19285 system: fix group privilege print and correctly redirect after edit
	19286 system: use cached address list in referrer check
	19287 system: fix Syslog-ng search stats
	19288 firewall: HTML-escape dynamic entries to display aliases
	19289 firewall: display correct IP version in automatic rules
	19290 firewall: fix a warning while reading empty outbound rules configuration
	19291 firewall: skip illegal log lines in live log
	19292 interfaces: performance improvements for configurations with hundreds of…
	19293 reporting: performance improvements for Python 3 NetFlow aggregator rewr…
	19294 dhcp: move advanced router advertisement options to correct config secti…
	19295 ipsec: replace global array access with function to ensure side-effect f…
	19296 ipsec: change DPD action on start to "dpdaction = restart"
	19297 ipsec: remove already default "dpdaction = none" if not set
	19298 ipsec: use interface IP address in local ID when doing NAT before IPsec
	19299 web proxy: fix database reset for Squid 4 by replacing use of sslcrtd wi…
	19300 plugins: os-acme-client 1.24[1]
	19301 plugins: os-bind 1.6[2]
	19302 plugins: os-dnscrypt-proxy 1.5[3]
	19303 plugins: os-frr now restricts characters BGP prefix-list and route-maps[…
	19304 plugins: os-google-cloud-sdk 1.0[5]
	19305 ports: curl 7.65.3[6]
	19306 ports: monit 5.26.0[7]
	19307 ports: openssh 8.0p1[8]
	19308 ports: php 7.2.20[9]
	19309 ports: python 3.7.4[10]
	19310 ports: sqlite 3.29.0[11]
	19311 ports: squid 4.8[12]
	19312 Stay safe and hydrated, Your OPNsense team
	19313 ZFS on Linux still has annoying issues with ARC size (https://utcc.utoro…
	19314 One of the frustrating things about operating ZFS on Linux is that the A…
	19315 Linux's regular filesystem disk cache is very predictable; if you do dis…
	19316 This is unfortunately not the case with the ZFS ARC in ZFS on Linux (and…
	19317 The net effect is that the ZFS ARC is not infrequently quite shy and hes…
	19318 News Roundup
	19319 Hammer2 is now default (http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/…
	19320 ```
	19321 commit a49112761c919d42d405ec10252eb0553662c824
	19322 Author: Matthew Dillon <dillon at apollo.backplane.com>
	19323 Date: Mon Jun 10 17:53:46 2019 -0700
	19324 installer - Default to HAMMER2
	19325
	19326 * Change the installer default from HAMMER1 to HAMMER2.
	19327
	19328 * Adjust the nrelease build to print the location of the image files
	19329 when it finishes.
	19330 Summary of changes:
	19331 nrelease/Makefile \| 2 +-
	19332 usr.sbin/installer/dfuibe_installer/flow.c \| 20 ++++++++++----------
	19333 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
	19334 http://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/a49112761c919d42…
	19335 ```
	19336 NetBSD audio – an application perspective (https://netbsd.org/gallery/…
	19337 NetBSD audio – an application perspective ... or, "doing it natively, …
	19338 audio options for NetBSD in pkgsrc
	19339 Use NetBSD native audio (sun audio/audioio.h)
	19340 Or OSS emulation layer: Basically a wrapper around sun audio in the kern…
	19341 Many many abstraction layers available:
	19342 OpenAL-Soft
	19343 alsa-lib (config file required)
	19344 libao, GStreamer (plugins!)
	19345 PortAudio, SDL
	19346 PulseAudio, JACK
	19347 ... lots more!? some obsolete stuff (esd, nas?)
	19348 Advantages of using NetBSD audio directly
	19349 Low latency, low CPU usage: Abstraction layers differ in latency (SDL2 v…
	19350 Query device information: Is /dev/audio1 a USB microphone or another sou…
	19351 Avoid bugs from excessive layering
	19352 Nice API, well documented: [nia note: I had no idea how to write audio c…
	19353 Your code might work on illumos too
	19354 [nia note: SDL2 seems very sensitive to the blk_ms sysctl being high or …
	19355 New FreeNAS Mini (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/new-freenas-mini-models…
	19356 Two new FreeNAS Mini systems join the very popular FreeNAS Mini and Mini…
	19357 FreeNAS Mini XL+: This powerful 10 Bay platform (8x 3.5” and 1x 2.5”…
	19358 FreeNAS Mini E: This cost-effective 4 Bay platform provides the resource…
	19359 Beastie Bits
	19360 Welcome to NetBSD 9.99.1! (https://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/…
	19361 Berkeley smorgasbord — part II (http://blog.snailtext.com/posts/berkel…
	19362 dtracing postgres (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Brt41xnMZqo&list=…
	19363 Project Trident 19.07-U1 now available (https://project-trident.org/post…
	19364 Need a Secure Operating System? Take a Look at OpenBSD (https://www.devp…
	19365 Feedback/Questions
	19366 Jeff - OpenZFS Port Testing Feedback (http://dpaste.com/2AT7JGP#wrap)
	19367 Malcolm - Best Practices for Custom Ports (http://dpaste.com/1R170D7)
	19368 Michael - Little Correction (http://dpaste.com/0CERP6R)
	19369 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	19370 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	19371 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	19372 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19373 </video>
	19374 </description>
	19375 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	19376 <content:encoded>
	19377 <![CDATA[<p>OPNsense 19.7.1 is out, ZFS on Linux still has annoy…
	19378
	19379 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	19380
	19381 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-1-released/" rel="nofoll…
	19382
	19383 <blockquote>
	19384 <p>We do not wish to keep you from enjoying your summer time, but this<b…
	19385 is a recommended security update enriched with reliability fixes for the…
	19386 new 19.7 series. Of special note are performance improvements as well<b…
	19387 as a fix for a longstanding NAT before IPsec limitation.</p>
	19388
	19389 <p>Full patch notes:</p>
	19390 </blockquote>
	19391
	19392 <ul>
	19393 <li>system: do not create automatic copies of existing gateways</li>
	19394 <li>system: do not translate empty tunables descriptions</li>
	19395 <li>system: remove unwanted form action tags</li>
	19396 <li>system: do not include Syslog-ng in rc.freebsd handler</li>
	19397 <li>system: fix manual system log stop/start/restart</li>
	19398 <li>system: scoped IPv6 "%" could confuse mwexecf(), use plain…
	19399 <li>system: allow curl-based downloads to use both trusted and local aut…
	19400 <li>system: fix group privilege print and correctly redirect after edit<…
	19401 <li>system: use cached address list in referrer check</li>
	19402 <li>system: fix Syslog-ng search stats</li>
	19403 <li>firewall: HTML-escape dynamic entries to display aliases</li>
	19404 <li>firewall: display correct IP version in automatic rules</li>
	19405 <li>firewall: fix a warning while reading empty outbound rules configura…
	19406 <li>firewall: skip illegal log lines in live log</li>
	19407 <li>interfaces: performance improvements for configurations with hundred…
	19408 <li>reporting: performance improvements for Python 3 NetFlow aggregator …
	19409 <li>dhcp: move advanced router advertisement options to correct config s…
	19410 <li>ipsec: replace global array access with function to ensure side-effe…
	19411 <li>ipsec: change DPD action on start to "dpdaction = restart"…
	19412 <li>ipsec: remove already default "dpdaction = none" if not se…
	19413 <li>ipsec: use interface IP address in local ID when doing NAT before IP…
	19414 <li>web proxy: fix database reset for Squid 4 by replacing use of ssl_cr…
	19415 <li>plugins: os-acme-client 1.24[1]</li>
	19416 <li>plugins: os-bind 1.6[2]</li>
	19417 <li>plugins: os-dnscrypt-proxy 1.5[3]</li>
	19418 <li>plugins: os-frr now restricts characters BGP prefix-list and route-m…
	19419 <li>plugins: os-google-cloud-sdk 1.0[5]</li>
	19420 <li>ports: curl 7.65.3[6]</li>
	19421 <li>ports: monit 5.26.0[7]</li>
	19422 <li>ports: openssh 8.0p1[8]</li>
	19423 <li>ports: php 7.2.20[9]</li>
	19424 <li>ports: python 3.7.4[10]</li>
	19425 <li>ports: sqlite 3.29.0[11]</li>
	19426 <li>ports: squid 4.8[12]</li>
	19427 </ul>
	19428
	19429 <blockquote>
	19430 <p>Stay safe and hydrated, Your OPNsense team</p>
	19431 </blockquote>
	19432
	19433 <hr>
	19434
	19435 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/linux/ZFSOnLinux…
	19436
	19437 <p><code>One of the frustrating things about operating ZFS on Linux is t…
	19438
	19439 <blockquote>
	19440 <p>Linux's regular filesystem disk cache is very predictable; if you…
	19441
	19442 <p>This is unfortunately not the case with the ZFS ARC in ZFS on Linux (…
	19443
	19444 <p>The net effect is that the ZFS ARC is not infrequently quite shy and …
	19445 </blockquote>
	19446
	19447 <hr>
	19448
	19449 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	19450
	19451 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-June/7…
	19452
	19453 <pre><code>commit a49112761c919d42d405ec10252eb0553662c824
	19454 Author: Matthew Dillon <dillon at apollo.backplane.com>
	19455 Date: Mon Jun 10 17:53:46 2019 -0700
	19456
	19457 installer - Default to HAMMER2
	19458
	19459 * Change the installer default from HAMMER1 to HAMMER2.
	19460
	19461 * Adjust the nrelease build to print the location of the image files
	19462 when it finishes.
	19463
	19464 Summary of changes:
	19465 nrelease/Makefile \| 2 +-
	19466 usr.sbin/installer/dfuibe_installer/flow.c \| 20 ++++++++++----------
	19467 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
	19468
	19469 http://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/a49112761c919d42…
	19470 </code></pre>
	19471
	19472 <hr>
	19473
	19474 <h3><a href="https://netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/nia/netbsd-audio/"…
	19475
	19476 <blockquote>
	19477 <p>NetBSD audio – an application perspective ... or, "doing it na…
	19478 </blockquote>
	19479
	19480 <ul>
	19481 <li><p>audio options for NetBSD in pkgsrc</p>
	19482
	19483 <ul>
	19484 <li>Use NetBSD native audio (sun audio/audioio.h)</li>
	19485 <li>Or OSS emulation layer: Basically a wrapper around sun audio in the …
	19486 </ul></li>
	19487 <li><p>Many many abstraction layers available:</p>
	19488
	19489 <ul>
	19490 <li>OpenAL-Soft</li>
	19491 <li>alsa-lib (config file required)</li>
	19492 <li>libao, GStreamer (plugins!)</li>
	19493 <li>PortAudio, SDL</li>
	19494 <li>PulseAudio, JACK</li>
	19495 <li>... lots more!? some obsolete stuff (esd, nas?)</li>
	19496 </ul></li>
	19497 <li><p>Advantages of using NetBSD audio directly</p>
	19498
	19499 <ul>
	19500 <li>Low latency, low CPU usage: Abstraction layers differ in latency (SD…
	19501 <li>Query device information: Is /dev/audio1 a USB microphone or another…
	19502 <li>Avoid bugs from excessive layering</li>
	19503 <li>Nice API, well documented: [nia note: I had no idea how to write aud…
	19504 <li>Your code might work on illumos too</li>
	19505 </ul></li>
	19506 <li><p>[nia note: SDL2 seems very sensitive to the blk_ms sysctl being h…
	19507 </ul>
	19508
	19509 <hr>
	19510
	19511 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/new-freenas-mini-models-rele…
	19512
	19513 <blockquote>
	19514 <p>Two new FreeNAS Mini systems join the very popular FreeNAS Mini and M…
	19515
	19516 <p>FreeNAS Mini XL+: This powerful 10 Bay platform (8x 3.5” and 1x 2.5…
	19517
	19518 <p>FreeNAS Mini E: This cost-effective 4 Bay platform provides the resou…
	19519 </blockquote>
	19520
	19521 <hr>
	19522
	19523 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	19524
	19525 <ul>
	19526 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2019/07/30/msg…
	19527 <li><a href="http://blog.snailtext.com/posts/berkeley-smorgasbord-part-2…
	19528 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Brt41xnMZqo&list=PLuJmmKtsV…
	19529 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-07-30_19.07-u1_availa…
	19530 <li><a href="https://www.devprojournal.com/technology-trends/operating-s…
	19531 </ul>
	19532
	19533 <hr>
	19534
	19535 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	19536
	19537 <ul>
	19538 <li>Jeff - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2AT7JGP#wrap" rel="nofollow">OpenZ…
	19539 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1R170D7" rel="nofollow">Best Pr…
	19540 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0CERP6R" rel="nofollow">Little …
	19541 </ul>
	19542
	19543 <hr>
	19544
	19545 <ul>
	19546 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	19547 </ul>
	19548
	19549 <hr>
	19550
	19551 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	19552 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	19553 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19554 </video>]]>
	19555 </content:encoded>
	19556 <itunes:summary>
	19557 <![CDATA[<p>OPNsense 19.7.1 is out, ZFS on Linux still has annoy…
	19558
	19559 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	19560
	19561 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-1-released/" rel="nofoll…
	19562
	19563 <blockquote>
	19564 <p>We do not wish to keep you from enjoying your summer time, but this<b…
	19565 is a recommended security update enriched with reliability fixes for the…
	19566 new 19.7 series. Of special note are performance improvements as well<b…
	19567 as a fix for a longstanding NAT before IPsec limitation.</p>
	19568
	19569 <p>Full patch notes:</p>
	19570 </blockquote>
	19571
	19572 <ul>
	19573 <li>system: do not create automatic copies of existing gateways</li>
	19574 <li>system: do not translate empty tunables descriptions</li>
	19575 <li>system: remove unwanted form action tags</li>
	19576 <li>system: do not include Syslog-ng in rc.freebsd handler</li>
	19577 <li>system: fix manual system log stop/start/restart</li>
	19578 <li>system: scoped IPv6 "%" could confuse mwexecf(), use plain…
	19579 <li>system: allow curl-based downloads to use both trusted and local aut…
	19580 <li>system: fix group privilege print and correctly redirect after edit<…
	19581 <li>system: use cached address list in referrer check</li>
	19582 <li>system: fix Syslog-ng search stats</li>
	19583 <li>firewall: HTML-escape dynamic entries to display aliases</li>
	19584 <li>firewall: display correct IP version in automatic rules</li>
	19585 <li>firewall: fix a warning while reading empty outbound rules configura…
	19586 <li>firewall: skip illegal log lines in live log</li>
	19587 <li>interfaces: performance improvements for configurations with hundred…
	19588 <li>reporting: performance improvements for Python 3 NetFlow aggregator …
	19589 <li>dhcp: move advanced router advertisement options to correct config s…
	19590 <li>ipsec: replace global array access with function to ensure side-effe…
	19591 <li>ipsec: change DPD action on start to "dpdaction = restart"…
	19592 <li>ipsec: remove already default "dpdaction = none" if not se…
	19593 <li>ipsec: use interface IP address in local ID when doing NAT before IP…
	19594 <li>web proxy: fix database reset for Squid 4 by replacing use of ssl_cr…
	19595 <li>plugins: os-acme-client 1.24[1]</li>
	19596 <li>plugins: os-bind 1.6[2]</li>
	19597 <li>plugins: os-dnscrypt-proxy 1.5[3]</li>
	19598 <li>plugins: os-frr now restricts characters BGP prefix-list and route-m…
	19599 <li>plugins: os-google-cloud-sdk 1.0[5]</li>
	19600 <li>ports: curl 7.65.3[6]</li>
	19601 <li>ports: monit 5.26.0[7]</li>
	19602 <li>ports: openssh 8.0p1[8]</li>
	19603 <li>ports: php 7.2.20[9]</li>
	19604 <li>ports: python 3.7.4[10]</li>
	19605 <li>ports: sqlite 3.29.0[11]</li>
	19606 <li>ports: squid 4.8[12]</li>
	19607 </ul>
	19608
	19609 <blockquote>
	19610 <p>Stay safe and hydrated, Your OPNsense team</p>
	19611 </blockquote>
	19612
	19613 <hr>
	19614
	19615 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/linux/ZFSOnLinux…
	19616
	19617 <p><code>One of the frustrating things about operating ZFS on Linux is t…
	19618
	19619 <blockquote>
	19620 <p>Linux's regular filesystem disk cache is very predictable; if you…
	19621
	19622 <p>This is unfortunately not the case with the ZFS ARC in ZFS on Linux (…
	19623
	19624 <p>The net effect is that the ZFS ARC is not infrequently quite shy and …
	19625 </blockquote>
	19626
	19627 <hr>
	19628
	19629 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	19630
	19631 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-June/7…
	19632
	19633 <pre><code>commit a49112761c919d42d405ec10252eb0553662c824
	19634 Author: Matthew Dillon <dillon at apollo.backplane.com>
	19635 Date: Mon Jun 10 17:53:46 2019 -0700
	19636
	19637 installer - Default to HAMMER2
	19638
	19639 * Change the installer default from HAMMER1 to HAMMER2.
	19640
	19641 * Adjust the nrelease build to print the location of the image files
	19642 when it finishes.
	19643
	19644 Summary of changes:
	19645 nrelease/Makefile \| 2 +-
	19646 usr.sbin/installer/dfuibe_installer/flow.c \| 20 ++++++++++----------
	19647 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
	19648
	19649 http://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/commitdiff/a49112761c919d42…
	19650 </code></pre>
	19651
	19652 <hr>
	19653
	19654 <h3><a href="https://netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/nia/netbsd-audio/"…
	19655
	19656 <blockquote>
	19657 <p>NetBSD audio – an application perspective ... or, "doing it na…
	19658 </blockquote>
	19659
	19660 <ul>
	19661 <li><p>audio options for NetBSD in pkgsrc</p>
	19662
	19663 <ul>
	19664 <li>Use NetBSD native audio (sun audio/audioio.h)</li>
	19665 <li>Or OSS emulation layer: Basically a wrapper around sun audio in the …
	19666 </ul></li>
	19667 <li><p>Many many abstraction layers available:</p>
	19668
	19669 <ul>
	19670 <li>OpenAL-Soft</li>
	19671 <li>alsa-lib (config file required)</li>
	19672 <li>libao, GStreamer (plugins!)</li>
	19673 <li>PortAudio, SDL</li>
	19674 <li>PulseAudio, JACK</li>
	19675 <li>... lots more!? some obsolete stuff (esd, nas?)</li>
	19676 </ul></li>
	19677 <li><p>Advantages of using NetBSD audio directly</p>
	19678
	19679 <ul>
	19680 <li>Low latency, low CPU usage: Abstraction layers differ in latency (SD…
	19681 <li>Query device information: Is /dev/audio1 a USB microphone or another…
	19682 <li>Avoid bugs from excessive layering</li>
	19683 <li>Nice API, well documented: [nia note: I had no idea how to write aud…
	19684 <li>Your code might work on illumos too</li>
	19685 </ul></li>
	19686 <li><p>[nia note: SDL2 seems very sensitive to the blk_ms sysctl being h…
	19687 </ul>
	19688
	19689 <hr>
	19690
	19691 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/new-freenas-mini-models-rele…
	19692
	19693 <blockquote>
	19694 <p>Two new FreeNAS Mini systems join the very popular FreeNAS Mini and M…
	19695
	19696 <p>FreeNAS Mini XL+: This powerful 10 Bay platform (8x 3.5” and 1x 2.5…
	19697
	19698 <p>FreeNAS Mini E: This cost-effective 4 Bay platform provides the resou…
	19699 </blockquote>
	19700
	19701 <hr>
	19702
	19703 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	19704
	19705 <ul>
	19706 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2019/07/30/msg…
	19707 <li><a href="http://blog.snailtext.com/posts/berkeley-smorgasbord-part-2…
	19708 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Brt41xnMZqo&list=PLuJmmKtsV…
	19709 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-07-30_19.07-u1_availa…
	19710 <li><a href="https://www.devprojournal.com/technology-trends/operating-s…
	19711 </ul>
	19712
	19713 <hr>
	19714
	19715 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	19716
	19717 <ul>
	19718 <li>Jeff - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2AT7JGP#wrap" rel="nofollow">OpenZ…
	19719 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1R170D7" rel="nofollow">Best Pr…
	19720 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0CERP6R" rel="nofollow">Little …
	19721 </ul>
	19722
	19723 <hr>
	19724
	19725 <ul>
	19726 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	19727 </ul>
	19728
	19729 <hr>
	19730
	19731 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	19732 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	19733 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19734 </video>]]>
	19735 </itunes:summary>
	19736 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+IvVLOWr…
	19737 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	19738 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+IvV…
	19739 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	19740 </item>
	19741 <item>
	19742 <title>Episode 309: Get Your Telnet Fix</title>
	19743 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/309</link>
	19744 <guid isPermaLink="false">630a645e-fe37-4a56-a2fd-8c51abb5dfe5</gu…
	19745 <pubDate>Wed, 31 Jul 2019 20:45:00 -0700</pubDate>
	19746 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	19747 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	19748 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	19749 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	19750 <itunes:subtitle>
	19751 DragonFlyBSD Project colo upgrade, future trends, resuming ZFS send, rea…
	19752 <itunes:duration>48:24</itunes:duration>
	19753 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	19754 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	19755 <description>DragonFlyBSD Project Update - colo upgrade, future tr…
	19756 Headlines
	19757 DragonFlyBSD Project Update - colo upgrade, future trends (http://lists.…
	19758 For the last week I've been testing out a replacement for Monster, our 4…
	19759 The goal is to clear out a little power budget in the colo and to really…
	19760 Currently we use two blades to do most of the building, plus monster som…
	19761 Well, Zen 2 to the rescue! These new CPUs can take ECC, there's actuall…
	19762 The new machines will be two 3900X based servers, plus a dual-xeon syste…
	19763 Future trends - DragonFlyBSD has reached a bit of a cross-roads. With m…
	19764 Resuming ZFS send (https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/66/)
	19765 One of the amazing functionalities of ZFS is the possibility of sending …
	19766 For a very long time, you didn't have any options - you had to send a sn…
	19767 In this short post, I don't want to go over the whole ZFS snapshot infra…
	19768 News Roundup
	19769 Realtime bandwidth terminal graph visualization (https://dataswamp.org/~…
	19770 If for some reasons you want to visualize your bandwidth traffic on an i…
	19771 The following will works on OpenBSD. You can install ttyplot by pkg_add …
	19772 fixing telnet fixes (https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/fixing-telnet-fixe…
	19773 There’s a FreeBSD commit to telnet. fix a couple of snprintf() buffer …
	19774 The first line is indented with spaces while the others use tabs.
	19775 The correct type for string length is size_t not unsigned int.
	19776 sizeof(char) is always one. There’s no need to multiply by it.
	19777 If you do need to multiply by a size, this is an unsafe pattern. Use ca…
	19778 Return value of malloc doesn’t need to be cast. In fact, should not be…
	19779 Return value of malloc is not checked for NULL.
	19780 No reason to cast cp to char * when passing to snprintf. It already is t…
	19781 The whole operation could be simplified by using asprintf.
	19782 Although unlikely (probably impossible here, but more generally), adding…
	19783 A Chapter from the FBI’s History with OpenBSD and an OpenSSH Vuln (htt…
	19784 Earlier this year I FOIAed the FBI for details on allegations of backdoo…
	19785 Freedom of Information Act: FBI: OpenBSD (https://www.muckrock.com/foi/u…
	19786 GitHub Repo (https://github.com/RooneyMcNibNug/FOIA/blob/master/Responsi…
	19787 Beastie Bits
	19788 “Sudo Mastery, 2nd Edition” open for tech review (https://mwl.io/arc…
	19789 FreeBSD Journal: FreeBSD for Makers (https://www.freebsdnews.com/2019/07…
	19790 OpenBSD and NetBSD machines at Open Source Conference 2019 Nagoya (http:…
	19791 FreeBSD 12.0: WINE Gaming (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuj9pRNR2oM)
	19792 Introduction to the Structure and Interpretation of TNF (The NetBSD Foun…
	19793 vBSDcon speakers announced (https://www.vbsdcon.com/)
	19794 Feedback/Questions
	19795 Pat - NYCBug Aug 7th (http://dpaste.com/21Y1PRM)
	19796 Tyler - SSH keys vs password (http://dpaste.com/3JEVVEF#wrap)
	19797 Lars - Tor-Talk (http://dpaste.com/0RAFMXZ)
	19798 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	19799 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	19800 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	19801 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19802 </video>
	19803 </description>
	19804 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	19805 <content:encoded>
	19806 <![CDATA[<p>DragonFlyBSD Project Update - colo upgrade, future t…
	19807
	19808 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	19809
	19810 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-July/358…
	19811
	19812 <blockquote>
	19813 <p>For the last week I've been testing out a replacement for Monster…
	19814
	19815 <p>The goal is to clear out a little power budget in the colo and to rea…
	19816
	19817 <p>Currently we use two blades to do most of the building, plus monster …
	19818
	19819 <p>Well, Zen 2 to the rescue! These new CPUs can take ECC, there's …
	19820
	19821 <p>The new machines will be two 3900X based servers, plus a dual-xeon sy…
	19822
	19823 <p>Future trends - DragonFlyBSD has reached a bit of a cross-roads. Wit…
	19824 </blockquote>
	19825
	19826 <hr>
	19827
	19828 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/66/" rel="nofollow">…
	19829
	19830 <blockquote>
	19831 <p>One of the amazing functionalities of ZFS is the possibility of sendi…
	19832
	19833 <p>For a very long time, you didn't have any options - you had to se…
	19834
	19835 <p>In this short post, I don't want to go over the whole ZFS snapsho…
	19836 </blockquote>
	19837
	19838 <hr>
	19839
	19840 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	19841
	19842 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2019-07-19-ttyplot-netstat-…
	19843
	19844 <blockquote>
	19845 <p>If for some reasons you want to visualize your bandwidth traffic on a…
	19846
	19847 <p>The following will works on OpenBSD. You can install ttyplot by pkg_a…
	19848 </blockquote>
	19849
	19850 <hr>
	19851
	19852 <h3><a href="https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/fixing-telnet-fixes" rel="…
	19853
	19854 <blockquote>
	19855 <p>There’s a FreeBSD commit to telnet. fix a couple of snprintf() buff…
	19856
	19857 <ol>
	19858 <li><p>The first line is indented with spaces while the others use tabs.…
	19859 <li><p>The correct type for string length is size_t not unsigned int.</p…
	19860 <li><p>sizeof(char) is always one. There’s no need to multiply by it.<…
	19861 <li><p>If you do need to multiply by a size, this is an unsafe pattern. …
	19862 <li><p>Return value of malloc doesn’t need to be cast. In fact, should…
	19863 <li><p>Return value of malloc is not checked for NULL.</p></li>
	19864 <li><p>No reason to cast cp to char * when passing to snprintf. It alrea…
	19865 <li><p>The whole operation could be simplified by using asprintf.</p></l…
	19866 <li><p>Although unlikely (probably impossible here, but more generally),…
	19867 </ol>
	19868 </blockquote>
	19869
	19870 <hr>
	19871
	19872 <h3><a href="https://twitter.com/RooneyMcNibNug/status/11523277830556016…
	19873
	19874 <blockquote>
	19875 <p>Earlier this year I FOIAed the FBI for details on allegations of back…
	19876 </blockquote>
	19877
	19878 <ul>
	19879 <li><a href="https://www.muckrock.com/foi/united-states-of-america-10/fo…
	19880 <li><a href="https://github.com/RooneyMcNibNug/FOIA/blob/master/Responsi…
	19881 </ul>
	19882
	19883 <hr>
	19884
	19885 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	19886
	19887 <ul>
	19888 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4378" rel="nofollow">“Sudo Master…
	19889 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdnews.com/2019/07/12/freebsd-journal-free…
	19890 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2019/07/19/msg…
	19891 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuj9pRNR2oM" rel="nofollow"…
	19892 <li><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/wiz/pkgsrccon2…
	19893 <li><a href="https://www.vbsdcon.com/" rel="nofollow">vBSDcon speakers a…
	19894 </ul>
	19895
	19896 <hr>
	19897
	19898 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	19899
	19900 <ul>
	19901 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21Y1PRM" rel="nofollow">NYCBug Aug …
	19902 <li>Tyler - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3JEVVEF#wrap" rel="nofollow">SSH …
	19903 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0RAFMXZ" rel="nofollow">Tor-Talk</…
	19904 </ul>
	19905
	19906 <hr>
	19907
	19908 <ul>
	19909 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	19910 </ul>
	19911
	19912 <hr>
	19913
	19914 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	19915 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	19916 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	19917 </video>]]>
	19918 </content:encoded>
	19919 <itunes:summary>
	19920 <![CDATA[<p>DragonFlyBSD Project Update - colo upgrade, future t…
	19921
	19922 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	19923
	19924 <h3><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-July/358…
	19925
	19926 <blockquote>
	19927 <p>For the last week I've been testing out a replacement for Monster…
	19928
	19929 <p>The goal is to clear out a little power budget in the colo and to rea…
	19930
	19931 <p>Currently we use two blades to do most of the building, plus monster …
	19932
	19933 <p>Well, Zen 2 to the rescue! These new CPUs can take ECC, there's …
	19934
	19935 <p>The new machines will be two 3900X based servers, plus a dual-xeon sy…
	19936
	19937 <p>Future trends - DragonFlyBSD has reached a bit of a cross-roads. Wit…
	19938 </blockquote>
	19939
	19940 <hr>
	19941
	19942 <h3><a href="https://www.oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/66/" rel="nofollow">…
	19943
	19944 <blockquote>
	19945 <p>One of the amazing functionalities of ZFS is the possibility of sendi…
	19946
	19947 <p>For a very long time, you didn't have any options - you had to se…
	19948
	19949 <p>In this short post, I don't want to go over the whole ZFS snapsho…
	19950 </blockquote>
	19951
	19952 <hr>
	19953
	19954 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	19955
	19956 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2019-07-19-ttyplot-netstat-…
	19957
	19958 <blockquote>
	19959 <p>If for some reasons you want to visualize your bandwidth traffic on a…
	19960
	19961 <p>The following will works on OpenBSD. You can install ttyplot by pkg_a…
	19962 </blockquote>
	19963
	19964 <hr>
	19965
	19966 <h3><a href="https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/fixing-telnet-fixes" rel="…
	19967
	19968 <blockquote>
	19969 <p>There’s a FreeBSD commit to telnet. fix a couple of snprintf() buff…
	19970
	19971 <ol>
	19972 <li><p>The first line is indented with spaces while the others use tabs.…
	19973 <li><p>The correct type for string length is size_t not unsigned int.</p…
	19974 <li><p>sizeof(char) is always one. There’s no need to multiply by it.<…
	19975 <li><p>If you do need to multiply by a size, this is an unsafe pattern. …
	19976 <li><p>Return value of malloc doesn’t need to be cast. In fact, should…
	19977 <li><p>Return value of malloc is not checked for NULL.</p></li>
	19978 <li><p>No reason to cast cp to char * when passing to snprintf. It alrea…
	19979 <li><p>The whole operation could be simplified by using asprintf.</p></l…
	19980 <li><p>Although unlikely (probably impossible here, but more generally),…
	19981 </ol>
	19982 </blockquote>
	19983
	19984 <hr>
	19985
	19986 <h3><a href="https://twitter.com/RooneyMcNibNug/status/11523277830556016…
	19987
	19988 <blockquote>
	19989 <p>Earlier this year I FOIAed the FBI for details on allegations of back…
	19990 </blockquote>
	19991
	19992 <ul>
	19993 <li><a href="https://www.muckrock.com/foi/united-states-of-america-10/fo…
	19994 <li><a href="https://github.com/RooneyMcNibNug/FOIA/blob/master/Responsi…
	19995 </ul>
	19996
	19997 <hr>
	19998
	19999 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	20000
	20001 <ul>
	20002 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4378" rel="nofollow">“Sudo Master…
	20003 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdnews.com/2019/07/12/freebsd-journal-free…
	20004 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2019/07/19/msg…
	20005 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuj9pRNR2oM" rel="nofollow"…
	20006 <li><a href="https://www.netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/wiz/pkgsrccon2…
	20007 <li><a href="https://www.vbsdcon.com/" rel="nofollow">vBSDcon speakers a…
	20008 </ul>
	20009
	20010 <hr>
	20011
	20012 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	20013
	20014 <ul>
	20015 <li>Pat - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21Y1PRM" rel="nofollow">NYCBug Aug …
	20016 <li>Tyler - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3JEVVEF#wrap" rel="nofollow">SSH …
	20017 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0RAFMXZ" rel="nofollow">Tor-Talk</…
	20018 </ul>
	20019
	20020 <hr>
	20021
	20022 <ul>
	20023 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	20024 </ul>
	20025
	20026 <hr>
	20027
	20028 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	20029 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	20030 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20031 </video>]]>
	20032 </itunes:summary>
	20033 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+8-NK-R3…
	20034 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	20035 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+8-N…
	20036 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	20037 </item>
	20038 <item>
	20039 <title>308: Mumbling with OpenBSD</title>
	20040 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/308</link>
	20041 <guid isPermaLink="false">583db96b-f838-461b-a366-c6d49825c5be</gu…
	20042 <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jul 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	20043 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	20044 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	20045 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	20046 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	20047 <itunes:subtitle>Replacing a (silently) failing disk in a ZFS pool…
	20048 <itunes:duration>44:25</itunes:duration>
	20049 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	20050 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	20051 <description>Replacing a (silently) failing disk in a ZFS pool, OP…
	20052 Headlines
	20053 Replacing a (silently) failing disk in a ZFS pool (https://imil.net/blog…
	20054 Maybe I can’t read, but I have the feeling that official documentation…
	20055 What? there’s a shitton of docs on this topic! Are you stupid?
	20056 I don’t know, maybe. Yet none covered the process in a simple, straigh…
	20057 OPNsense 19.7 RC1 released (https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-rc1-relea…
	20058 Hi there,
	20059 For four and a half years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through mo…
	20060 We thank all of you for helping test, shape and contribute to the projec…
	20061 Download links, an installation guide[1] and the checksums for the image…
	20062 News Roundup
	20063 Implementation of DRM ioctl Support for NetBSD kernel (https://blog.netb…
	20064 What is DRM ioctl ?
	20065 Ioctls are input/output control system calls and DRM stands for direct r…
	20066 Native DRM ioctl calls
	20067 NetBSD was able to make native DRM ioctl calls with hardware rendering o…
	20068 High quality / low latency VOIP server with umurmur/Mumble on OpenBSD (h…
	20069 Discord users keep telling about their so called discord server, which i…
	20070 Why not run your very own mumble server with high voice quality and low …
	20071 Mumble is an open source voip client, it has a client named Mumble (avai…
	20072 TMWL June’19 — JS Fetch API, scheduling in Spring, thoughts on Unix …
	20073 Unix — going back to the roots
	20074 From time to time, I like to review my knowledge in a certain area, even…
	20075 I’ve been using macOS for a couple of years now, previously being a li…
	20076 Recently, I found that book titled “Unix for dummies, 5th edition” w…
	20077 The book also talks about networking, surfing the web & working with…
	20078 I can really recommend this book to anyone working on modern macOS or Li…
	20079 ThePDP-7 Where Unix Began (https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2019/07/the-pdp-7…
	20080 In preparation for a talk on Seventh Edition Unix this fall, I stumbled …
	20081 V0 Unix could run on only one of the PDP-7s. Of the 99 PDP-7s produced, …
	20082 LLDB: watchpoints, XSTATE in ptrace() and core dumps (https://blog.netbs…
	20083 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	20084 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	20085 In June, I have finally finished the remaining ptrace() work for xstate …
	20086 Beastie Bits
	20087 Project Trident 19.07 Available (https://project-trident.org/post/2019-0…
	20088 A list of names from "Cold Blood" -- Any familiar? (https://www.montanal…
	20089 fern: a curses-based mastodon client modeled off usenet news readers &am…
	20090 OpenBSD Community goes Platinum for 2019! (https://undeadly.org/cgi?acti…
	20091 tcp keepalive and dports on DragonFly (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2…
	20092 Feedback/Questions
	20093 Patrick - OpenZFS/ZoL Module from Ports (http://dpaste.com/1W2HJ04)
	20094 Brad - Services not starting (http://dpaste.com/345VM9Y#wrap)
	20095 Simon - Feedback (http://dpaste.com/1B4ZKC8#wrap)
	20096 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	20097 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	20098 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	20099 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20100 </video>
	20101
	20102 </description>
	20103 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	20104 <content:encoded>
	20105 <![CDATA[<p>Replacing a (silently) failing disk in a ZFS pool, O…
	20106
	20107 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	20108
	20109 <h3><a href="https://imil.net/blog/2019/07/02/Replacing-a-silently-faili…
	20110
	20111 <blockquote>
	20112 <p>Maybe I can’t read, but I have the feeling that official documentat…
	20113 What? there’s a shitton of docs on this topic! Are you stupid?<br>
	20114 I don’t know, maybe. Yet none covered the process in a simple, straigh…
	20115 </blockquote>
	20116
	20117 <hr>
	20118
	20119 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-rc1-released/" rel="nofo…
	20120
	20121 <blockquote>
	20122 <p>Hi there,<br>
	20123 For four and a half years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through mo…
	20124 We thank all of you for helping test, shape and contribute to the projec…
	20125 Download links, an installation guide[1] and the checksums for the image…
	20126 </blockquote>
	20127
	20128 <hr>
	20129
	20130 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	20131
	20132 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/implementation_of_drm_ioc…
	20133
	20134 <ul>
	20135 <li>What is DRM ioctl ?</li>
	20136 </ul>
	20137
	20138 <blockquote>
	20139 <p>Ioctls are input/output control system calls and DRM stands for direc…
	20140 </blockquote>
	20141
	20142 <ul>
	20143 <li>Native DRM ioctl calls</li>
	20144 </ul>
	20145
	20146 <blockquote>
	20147 <p>NetBSD was able to make native DRM ioctl calls with hardware renderin…
	20148 </blockquote>
	20149
	20150 <hr>
	20151
	20152 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2019-07-04-umurmur.html" re…
	20153
	20154 <blockquote>
	20155 <p>Discord users keep telling about their so called discord server, whic…
	20156 Why not run your very own mumble server with high voice quality and low …
	20157 Mumble is an open source voip client, it has a client named Mumble (avai…
	20158 </blockquote>
	20159
	20160 <hr>
	20161
	20162 <h3><a href="https://blog.softwaremill.com/tmwl-june19-js-fetch-api-sche…
	20163
	20164 <ul>
	20165 <li>Unix — going back to the roots</li>
	20166 </ul>
	20167
	20168 <blockquote>
	20169 <p>From time to time, I like to review my knowledge in a certain area, e…
	20170 I’ve been using macOS for a couple of years now, previously being a li…
	20171 Recently, I found that book titled “Unix for dummies, 5th edition” w…
	20172 The book also talks about networking, surfing the web & working with…
	20173 I can really recommend this book to anyone working on modern macOS or Li…
	20174 </blockquote>
	20175
	20176 <hr>
	20177
	20178 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2019/07/the-pdp-7-where-unix-be…
	20179
	20180 <blockquote>
	20181 <p>In preparation for a talk on Seventh Edition Unix this fall, I stumbl…
	20182 V0 Unix could run on only one of the PDP-7s. Of the 99 PDP-7s produced, …
	20183 </blockquote>
	20184
	20185 <hr>
	20186
	20187 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_watchpoints_xstate_i…
	20188
	20189 <blockquote>
	20190 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	20191 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	20192 In June, I have finally finished the remaining ptrace() work for xstate …
	20193 </blockquote>
	20194
	20195 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	20196
	20197 <ul>
	20198 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-07-12_19.07_available…
	20199 <li><a href="https://www.montanalinux.org/cold-blood-list-of-numbers-201…
	20200 <li><a href="https://github.com/enkiv2/fern" rel="nofollow">fern: a curs…
	20201 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190707065226"…
	20202 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/07/15/23199.html" rel=…
	20203 </ul>
	20204
	20205 <hr>
	20206
	20207 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	20208
	20209 <ul>
	20210 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1W2HJ04" rel="nofollow">OpenZFS…
	20211 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/345VM9Y#wrap" rel="nofollow">Servi…
	20212 <li>Simon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B4ZKC8#wrap" rel="nofollow">Feed…
	20213 </ul>
	20214
	20215 <hr>
	20216
	20217 <ul>
	20218 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	20219 </ul>
	20220
	20221 <hr>
	20222
	20223 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	20224 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	20225 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20226 </video>]]>
	20227 </content:encoded>
	20228 <itunes:summary>
	20229 <![CDATA[<p>Replacing a (silently) failing disk in a ZFS pool, O…
	20230
	20231 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	20232
	20233 <h3><a href="https://imil.net/blog/2019/07/02/Replacing-a-silently-faili…
	20234
	20235 <blockquote>
	20236 <p>Maybe I can’t read, but I have the feeling that official documentat…
	20237 What? there’s a shitton of docs on this topic! Are you stupid?<br>
	20238 I don’t know, maybe. Yet none covered the process in a simple, straigh…
	20239 </blockquote>
	20240
	20241 <hr>
	20242
	20243 <h3><a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-19-7-rc1-released/" rel="nofo…
	20244
	20245 <blockquote>
	20246 <p>Hi there,<br>
	20247 For four and a half years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through mo…
	20248 We thank all of you for helping test, shape and contribute to the projec…
	20249 Download links, an installation guide[1] and the checksums for the image…
	20250 </blockquote>
	20251
	20252 <hr>
	20253
	20254 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	20255
	20256 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/implementation_of_drm_ioc…
	20257
	20258 <ul>
	20259 <li>What is DRM ioctl ?</li>
	20260 </ul>
	20261
	20262 <blockquote>
	20263 <p>Ioctls are input/output control system calls and DRM stands for direc…
	20264 </blockquote>
	20265
	20266 <ul>
	20267 <li>Native DRM ioctl calls</li>
	20268 </ul>
	20269
	20270 <blockquote>
	20271 <p>NetBSD was able to make native DRM ioctl calls with hardware renderin…
	20272 </blockquote>
	20273
	20274 <hr>
	20275
	20276 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2019-07-04-umurmur.html" re…
	20277
	20278 <blockquote>
	20279 <p>Discord users keep telling about their so called discord server, whic…
	20280 Why not run your very own mumble server with high voice quality and low …
	20281 Mumble is an open source voip client, it has a client named Mumble (avai…
	20282 </blockquote>
	20283
	20284 <hr>
	20285
	20286 <h3><a href="https://blog.softwaremill.com/tmwl-june19-js-fetch-api-sche…
	20287
	20288 <ul>
	20289 <li>Unix — going back to the roots</li>
	20290 </ul>
	20291
	20292 <blockquote>
	20293 <p>From time to time, I like to review my knowledge in a certain area, e…
	20294 I’ve been using macOS for a couple of years now, previously being a li…
	20295 Recently, I found that book titled “Unix for dummies, 5th edition” w…
	20296 The book also talks about networking, surfing the web & working with…
	20297 I can really recommend this book to anyone working on modern macOS or Li…
	20298 </blockquote>
	20299
	20300 <hr>
	20301
	20302 <h3><a href="https://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2019/07/the-pdp-7-where-unix-be…
	20303
	20304 <blockquote>
	20305 <p>In preparation for a talk on Seventh Edition Unix this fall, I stumbl…
	20306 V0 Unix could run on only one of the PDP-7s. Of the 99 PDP-7s produced, …
	20307 </blockquote>
	20308
	20309 <hr>
	20310
	20311 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_watchpoints_xstate_i…
	20312
	20313 <blockquote>
	20314 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	20315 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	20316 In June, I have finally finished the remaining ptrace() work for xstate …
	20317 </blockquote>
	20318
	20319 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	20320
	20321 <ul>
	20322 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-07-12_19.07_available…
	20323 <li><a href="https://www.montanalinux.org/cold-blood-list-of-numbers-201…
	20324 <li><a href="https://github.com/enkiv2/fern" rel="nofollow">fern: a curs…
	20325 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190707065226"…
	20326 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/07/15/23199.html" rel=…
	20327 </ul>
	20328
	20329 <hr>
	20330
	20331 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	20332
	20333 <ul>
	20334 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1W2HJ04" rel="nofollow">OpenZFS…
	20335 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/345VM9Y#wrap" rel="nofollow">Servi…
	20336 <li>Simon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B4ZKC8#wrap" rel="nofollow">Feed…
	20337 </ul>
	20338
	20339 <hr>
	20340
	20341 <ul>
	20342 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	20343 </ul>
	20344
	20345 <hr>
	20346
	20347 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	20348 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	20349 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20350 </video>]]>
	20351 </itunes:summary>
	20352 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Js40yXp…
	20353 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	20354 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Js4…
	20355 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	20356 </item>
	20357 <item>
	20358 <title>307: Twitching with OpenBSD</title>
	20359 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/307</link>
	20360 <guid isPermaLink="false">1bd153c0-be65-44ed-8f12-f73d97e93d8b</gu…
	20361 <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2019 07:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	20362 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	20363 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	20364 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	20365 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	20366 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 11.3 has been released, OpenBSD workstati…
	20367 <itunes:duration>50:59</itunes:duration>
	20368 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	20369 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	20370 <description>FreeBSD 11.3 has been released, OpenBSD workstation, …
	20371 Headlines
	20372 FreeBSD 11.3-RELEASE Announcement (https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.3…
	20373 The FreeBSD Release Engineering Team is pleased to announce the availabi…
	20374 Some of the highlights:
	20375 The clang, llvm, lld, lldb, and compiler-rt utilities as well as libc++ …
	20376 The ELF Tool Chain has been updated to version r3614.
	20377 OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.0.2s.
	20378 The ZFS filesystem has been updated to implement parallel mounting.
	20379 The loader(8) has been updated to extend geli(8) support to all architec…
	20380 The pkg(8) utility has been updated to version 1.10.5.
	20381 The KDE desktop environment has been updated to version 5.15.3.
	20382 The GNOME desktop environment has been updated to version 3.28.
	20383 The kernel will now log the jail(8) ID when logging a process exit.
	20384 Several feature additions and updates to userland applications.
	20385 Several network driver firmware updates.
	20386 Warnings for features deprecated in future releases will now be printed …
	20387 Warnings have been added for IPSec algorithms deprecated in RFC 8221.
	20388 Deprecation warnings have been added for weaker algorithms when creating…
	20389 And more...
	20390 OpenBSD Is Now My Workstation (https://sogubsys.com/openbsd-is-now-my-wo…
	20391 Why OpenBSD? Simply because it is the best tool for the job for me for m…
	20392 I will try to detail what my reasons are for going with OpenBSD (instead…
	20393 Disclaimer: in this post, I’m speaking about what is my opinion, and I…
	20394 A Bit About Me and OpenBSD
	20395 I’m not new to OpenBSD, to be clear. I’ve been using it off and on f…
	20396 I just haven’t used it as a workstation (outside of a virtual machine)…
	20397 News Roundup
	20398 Write your own fuzzer for NetBSD kernel! [Part 1] (https://blog.netbsd.o…
	20399 How Fuzzing works? The dummy Fuzzer.
	20400 The easy way to describe fuzzing is to compare it to the process of unit…
	20401 The simplest 'fuzzer' can be written in few lines of bash, by getting N …
	20402 Coverage and Fuzzing
	20403 What can be done to make fuzzing more effective? If we think about fuzzi…
	20404 However, programs usually process different inputs at different speeds, …
	20405 Additional knowledge about program state can be exploited as a feedback …
	20406 For open source programs, we can read the source code to know what input…
	20407 vBSDcon - CFP - Call for Papers ends July 19th (https://vbsdcon.com/)
	20408 You can submit your proposal at https://easychair.org/conferences/?conf=…
	20409 The talks will have a very strong technical content bias. Proposals of a…
	20410 If you are doing something interesting with a BSD operating system, plea…
	20411 Possible topics include: How we manage a giant installation with respect…
	20412 Both users and developers are encouraged to share their experiences.
	20413 Exploiting FreeBSD-SA-19:02.fd (https://secfault-security.com/blog/FreeB…
	20414 In February 2019 the FreeBSD project issued an advisory about a possible…
	20415 Inside the kernel, file descriptors are used to indirectly reference a C…
	20416 What really happens if a UNIX-domain socket is used to send a file descr…
	20417 The advisory describes that FreeBSD 12.0 introduced a bug in this mechan…
	20418 The advisory further states that the impact of this bug is possibly a lo…
	20419 In the next section, the bug itself is analyzed to make a statement abou…
	20420 After that, the bug trigger is addressed.
	20421 It follows a discussion of three imaginable exploitation strategies - in…
	20422 In the section before last, the working exploit primitive is discussed. …
	20423 The last section wraps everything up in a conclusion and points out furt…
	20424 The privilege escalation is now a piece of cake thanks to a technique us…
	20425 Streaming to Twitch using OpenBSD (https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2019-07…
	20426 Introduction
	20427 If you ever wanted to make a twitch stream from your OpenBSD system, thi…
	20428 The setup is quite easy, it only requires a few steps and searching on T…
	20429 You will need to make an account on twitch, get your api key (a long str…
	20430 These same techniques should work for Twitch, YouTube Live, Periscope, F…
	20431 There is also an open source application called ‘OBS’ or Open Broadc…
	20432 Beastie Bits
	20433 Portland BSD Pizza Night - 2019-07-25 19:00 - Rudy's Gourmet Pizza (http…
	20434 KnoxBUG - Michael W. Lucas : Twenty Years in Jail (http://knoxbug.org/20…
	20435 Ohio Linuxfest - CFP - Closes August 17th (https://ohiolinux.org/call-fo…
	20436 My college (NYU Tandon) is moving their CS department and I saw this on …
	20437 3 different ways of dumping hex contents of a file (https://moopost.blog…
	20438 Feedback/Questions
	20439 Sebastian - ZFS setup toward ESXi (http://dpaste.com/0DRKFH6#wrap)
	20440 Christopher - Questions (http://dpaste.com/2YNN1SH)
	20441 Ser - Bhyve and Microsoft SQL (http://dpaste.com/1F5TMT0#wrap)
	20442 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	20443 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	20444 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	20445 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20446 </video>
	20447 </description>
	20448 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	20449 <content:encoded>
	20450 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.3 has been released, OpenBSD workstation,…
	20451
	20452 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	20453
	20454 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.3R/announce.html" rel="…
	20455
	20456 <blockquote>
	20457 <p>The FreeBSD Release Engineering Team is pleased to announce the avail…
	20458 </blockquote>
	20459
	20460 <ul>
	20461 <li>Some of the highlights:
	20462
	20463 <ul>
	20464 <li>The clang, llvm, lld, lldb, and compiler-rt utilities as well as lib…
	20465 <li>The ELF Tool Chain has been updated to version r3614.</li>
	20466 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.0.2s.</li>
	20467 <li>The ZFS filesystem has been updated to implement parallel mounting.<…
	20468 <li>The loader(8) has been updated to extend geli(8) support to all arch…
	20469 <li>The pkg(8) utility has been updated to version 1.10.5.</li>
	20470 <li>The KDE desktop environment has been updated to version 5.15.3.</li>
	20471 <li>The GNOME desktop environment has been updated to version 3.28.</li>
	20472 <li>The kernel will now log the jail(8) ID when logging a process exit.<…
	20473 <li>Several feature additions and updates to userland applications.</li>
	20474 <li>Several network driver firmware updates.</li>
	20475 <li>Warnings for features deprecated in future releases will now be prin…
	20476 <li>Warnings have been added for IPSec algorithms deprecated in RFC 8221…
	20477 <li>Deprecation warnings have been added for weaker algorithms when crea…
	20478 <li>And more...</li>
	20479 </ul></li>
	20480 </ul>
	20481
	20482 <hr>
	20483
	20484 <h3><a href="https://sogubsys.com/openbsd-is-now-my-workstation-operatin…
	20485
	20486 <blockquote>
	20487 <p>Why OpenBSD? Simply because it is the best tool for the job for me fo…
	20488
	20489 <p>I will try to detail what my reasons are for going with OpenBSD (inst…
	20490
	20491 <p>Disclaimer: in this post, I’m speaking about what is my opinion, an…
	20492 </blockquote>
	20493
	20494 <ul>
	20495 <li>A Bit About Me and OpenBSD</li>
	20496 </ul>
	20497
	20498 <blockquote>
	20499 <p>I’m not new to OpenBSD, to be clear. I’ve been using it off and o…
	20500
	20501 <p>I just haven’t used it as a workstation (outside of a virtual machi…
	20502 </blockquote>
	20503
	20504 <hr>
	20505
	20506 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	20507
	20508 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/write_your_own_fuzzer_for…
	20509
	20510 <ul>
	20511 <li>How Fuzzing works? The dummy Fuzzer.</li>
	20512 </ul>
	20513
	20514 <blockquote>
	20515 <p>The easy way to describe fuzzing is to compare it to the process of u…
	20516
	20517 <p>The simplest 'fuzzer' can be written in few lines of bash, by…
	20518 </blockquote>
	20519
	20520 <ul>
	20521 <li>Coverage and Fuzzing</li>
	20522 </ul>
	20523
	20524 <blockquote>
	20525 <p>What can be done to make fuzzing more effective? If we think about fu…
	20526
	20527 <p>However, programs usually process different inputs at different speed…
	20528
	20529 <p>Additional knowledge about program state can be exploited as a feedba…
	20530
	20531 <p>For open source programs, we can read the source code to know what in…
	20532 </blockquote>
	20533
	20534 <hr>
	20535
	20536 <h3><a href="https://vbsdcon.com/" rel="nofollow">vBSDcon - CFP - Call f…
	20537
	20538 <blockquote>
	20539 <p>You can submit your proposal at <a href="https://easychair.org/confer…
	20540
	20541 <p>The talks will have a very strong technical content bias. Proposals o…
	20542
	20543 <p>If you are doing something interesting with a BSD operating system, p…
	20544
	20545 <p>Possible topics include: How we manage a giant installation with resp…
	20546
	20547 <p>Both users and developers are encouraged to share their experiences.<…
	20548 </blockquote>
	20549
	20550 <hr>
	20551
	20552 <h3><a href="https://secfault-security.com/blog/FreeBSD-SA-1902.fd.html"…
	20553
	20554 <blockquote>
	20555 <p>In February 2019 the FreeBSD project issued an advisory about a possi…
	20556
	20557 <p>Inside the kernel, file descriptors are used to indirectly reference …
	20558
	20559 <p>What really happens if a UNIX-domain socket is used to send a file de…
	20560
	20561 <p>The advisory describes that FreeBSD 12.0 introduced a bug in this mec…
	20562
	20563 <p>The advisory further states that the impact of this bug is possibly a…
	20564 </blockquote>
	20565
	20566 <ul>
	20567 <li>In the next section, the bug itself is analyzed to make a statement …
	20568 <li>After that, the bug trigger is addressed.</li>
	20569 <li>It follows a discussion of three imaginable exploitation strategies …
	20570 <li>In the section before last, the working exploit primitive is discuss…
	20571 <li>The last section wraps everything up in a conclusion and points out …
	20572 </ul>
	20573
	20574 <blockquote>
	20575 <p>The privilege escalation is now a piece of cake thanks to a technique…
	20576 </blockquote>
	20577
	20578 <hr>
	20579
	20580 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2019-07-06-twitch.html" rel…
	20581
	20582 <ul>
	20583 <li> Introduction</li>
	20584 </ul>
	20585
	20586 <blockquote>
	20587 <p>If you ever wanted to make a twitch stream from your OpenBSD system, …
	20588
	20589 <p>The setup is quite easy, it only requires a few steps and searching o…
	20590
	20591 <p>You will need to make an account on twitch, get your api key (a long …
	20592 </blockquote>
	20593
	20594 <ul>
	20595 <li>These same techniques should work for Twitch, YouTube Live, Periscop…
	20596 <li>There is also an open source application called ‘OBS’ or Open Br…
	20597 </ul>
	20598
	20599 <hr>
	20600
	20601 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	20602
	20603 <ul>
	20604 <li><a href="http://calagator.org/events/1250475868" rel="nofollow">Port…
	20605 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-07-29" rel="nofollow">KnoxBUG - Mic…
	20606 <li><a href="https://ohiolinux.org/call-for-presentations/" rel="nofollo…
	20607 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/cdx8fp/my_college…
	20608 <li><a href="https://moopost.blogspot.com/2019/07/3-different-ways-of-du…
	20609 </ul>
	20610
	20611 <hr>
	20612
	20613 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	20614
	20615 <ul>
	20616 <li>Sebastian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DRKFH6#wrap" rel="nofollow">…
	20617 <li>Christopher - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2YNN1SH" rel="nofollow">Que…
	20618 <li>Ser - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1F5TMT0#wrap" rel="nofollow">Bhyve …
	20619 </ul>
	20620
	20621 <hr>
	20622
	20623 <ul>
	20624 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	20625 </ul>
	20626
	20627 <hr>
	20628
	20629 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	20630 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	20631 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20632 </video>]]>
	20633 </content:encoded>
	20634 <itunes:summary>
	20635 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.3 has been released, OpenBSD workstation,…
	20636
	20637 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	20638
	20639 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.3R/announce.html" rel="…
	20640
	20641 <blockquote>
	20642 <p>The FreeBSD Release Engineering Team is pleased to announce the avail…
	20643 </blockquote>
	20644
	20645 <ul>
	20646 <li>Some of the highlights:
	20647
	20648 <ul>
	20649 <li>The clang, llvm, lld, lldb, and compiler-rt utilities as well as lib…
	20650 <li>The ELF Tool Chain has been updated to version r3614.</li>
	20651 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.0.2s.</li>
	20652 <li>The ZFS filesystem has been updated to implement parallel mounting.<…
	20653 <li>The loader(8) has been updated to extend geli(8) support to all arch…
	20654 <li>The pkg(8) utility has been updated to version 1.10.5.</li>
	20655 <li>The KDE desktop environment has been updated to version 5.15.3.</li>
	20656 <li>The GNOME desktop environment has been updated to version 3.28.</li>
	20657 <li>The kernel will now log the jail(8) ID when logging a process exit.<…
	20658 <li>Several feature additions and updates to userland applications.</li>
	20659 <li>Several network driver firmware updates.</li>
	20660 <li>Warnings for features deprecated in future releases will now be prin…
	20661 <li>Warnings have been added for IPSec algorithms deprecated in RFC 8221…
	20662 <li>Deprecation warnings have been added for weaker algorithms when crea…
	20663 <li>And more...</li>
	20664 </ul></li>
	20665 </ul>
	20666
	20667 <hr>
	20668
	20669 <h3><a href="https://sogubsys.com/openbsd-is-now-my-workstation-operatin…
	20670
	20671 <blockquote>
	20672 <p>Why OpenBSD? Simply because it is the best tool for the job for me fo…
	20673
	20674 <p>I will try to detail what my reasons are for going with OpenBSD (inst…
	20675
	20676 <p>Disclaimer: in this post, I’m speaking about what is my opinion, an…
	20677 </blockquote>
	20678
	20679 <ul>
	20680 <li>A Bit About Me and OpenBSD</li>
	20681 </ul>
	20682
	20683 <blockquote>
	20684 <p>I’m not new to OpenBSD, to be clear. I’ve been using it off and o…
	20685
	20686 <p>I just haven’t used it as a workstation (outside of a virtual machi…
	20687 </blockquote>
	20688
	20689 <hr>
	20690
	20691 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	20692
	20693 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/write_your_own_fuzzer_for…
	20694
	20695 <ul>
	20696 <li>How Fuzzing works? The dummy Fuzzer.</li>
	20697 </ul>
	20698
	20699 <blockquote>
	20700 <p>The easy way to describe fuzzing is to compare it to the process of u…
	20701
	20702 <p>The simplest 'fuzzer' can be written in few lines of bash, by…
	20703 </blockquote>
	20704
	20705 <ul>
	20706 <li>Coverage and Fuzzing</li>
	20707 </ul>
	20708
	20709 <blockquote>
	20710 <p>What can be done to make fuzzing more effective? If we think about fu…
	20711
	20712 <p>However, programs usually process different inputs at different speed…
	20713
	20714 <p>Additional knowledge about program state can be exploited as a feedba…
	20715
	20716 <p>For open source programs, we can read the source code to know what in…
	20717 </blockquote>
	20718
	20719 <hr>
	20720
	20721 <h3><a href="https://vbsdcon.com/" rel="nofollow">vBSDcon - CFP - Call f…
	20722
	20723 <blockquote>
	20724 <p>You can submit your proposal at <a href="https://easychair.org/confer…
	20725
	20726 <p>The talks will have a very strong technical content bias. Proposals o…
	20727
	20728 <p>If you are doing something interesting with a BSD operating system, p…
	20729
	20730 <p>Possible topics include: How we manage a giant installation with resp…
	20731
	20732 <p>Both users and developers are encouraged to share their experiences.<…
	20733 </blockquote>
	20734
	20735 <hr>
	20736
	20737 <h3><a href="https://secfault-security.com/blog/FreeBSD-SA-1902.fd.html"…
	20738
	20739 <blockquote>
	20740 <p>In February 2019 the FreeBSD project issued an advisory about a possi…
	20741
	20742 <p>Inside the kernel, file descriptors are used to indirectly reference …
	20743
	20744 <p>What really happens if a UNIX-domain socket is used to send a file de…
	20745
	20746 <p>The advisory describes that FreeBSD 12.0 introduced a bug in this mec…
	20747
	20748 <p>The advisory further states that the impact of this bug is possibly a…
	20749 </blockquote>
	20750
	20751 <ul>
	20752 <li>In the next section, the bug itself is analyzed to make a statement …
	20753 <li>After that, the bug trigger is addressed.</li>
	20754 <li>It follows a discussion of three imaginable exploitation strategies …
	20755 <li>In the section before last, the working exploit primitive is discuss…
	20756 <li>The last section wraps everything up in a conclusion and points out …
	20757 </ul>
	20758
	20759 <blockquote>
	20760 <p>The privilege escalation is now a piece of cake thanks to a technique…
	20761 </blockquote>
	20762
	20763 <hr>
	20764
	20765 <h3><a href="https://dataswamp.org/%7Esolene/2019-07-06-twitch.html" rel…
	20766
	20767 <ul>
	20768 <li> Introduction</li>
	20769 </ul>
	20770
	20771 <blockquote>
	20772 <p>If you ever wanted to make a twitch stream from your OpenBSD system, …
	20773
	20774 <p>The setup is quite easy, it only requires a few steps and searching o…
	20775
	20776 <p>You will need to make an account on twitch, get your api key (a long …
	20777 </blockquote>
	20778
	20779 <ul>
	20780 <li>These same techniques should work for Twitch, YouTube Live, Periscop…
	20781 <li>There is also an open source application called ‘OBS’ or Open Br…
	20782 </ul>
	20783
	20784 <hr>
	20785
	20786 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	20787
	20788 <ul>
	20789 <li><a href="http://calagator.org/events/1250475868" rel="nofollow">Port…
	20790 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-07-29" rel="nofollow">KnoxBUG - Mic…
	20791 <li><a href="https://ohiolinux.org/call-for-presentations/" rel="nofollo…
	20792 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/cdx8fp/my_college…
	20793 <li><a href="https://moopost.blogspot.com/2019/07/3-different-ways-of-du…
	20794 </ul>
	20795
	20796 <hr>
	20797
	20798 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	20799
	20800 <ul>
	20801 <li>Sebastian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DRKFH6#wrap" rel="nofollow">…
	20802 <li>Christopher - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2YNN1SH" rel="nofollow">Que…
	20803 <li>Ser - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1F5TMT0#wrap" rel="nofollow">Bhyve …
	20804 </ul>
	20805
	20806 <hr>
	20807
	20808 <ul>
	20809 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	20810 </ul>
	20811
	20812 <hr>
	20813
	20814 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	20815 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	20816 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20817 </video>]]>
	20818 </itunes:summary>
	20819 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+8cwQfEy…
	20820 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	20821 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+8cw…
	20822 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	20823 </item>
	20824 <item>
	20825 <title>306: Comparing Hammers</title>
	20826 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/306</link>
	20827 <guid isPermaLink="false">2e907009-f426-4bbd-a592-d91329f11f0f</gu…
	20828 <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jul 2019 07:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	20829 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	20830 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	20831 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	20832 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	20833 <itunes:subtitle>Am5x86 based retro UNIX build log, setting up ser…
	20834 <itunes:duration>38:21</itunes:duration>
	20835 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	20836 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	20837 <description>Am5x86 based retro UNIX build log, setting up service…
	20838 Headlines
	20839 Polprog's Am5x86 based retro UNIX build log (https://polprog.net/blog/48…
	20840 I have recently acquired an Am5x86 computer, in a surprisingly good cond…
	20841 I began by connecting a front panel. The panel came from a different cha…
	20842 There is a mains switch on the front panel because the computer uses an …
	20843 Originally there was no graphics card in it. Since a PC will not boot wi…
	20844 However the GPU turned out to be faulty. It took me some time to repair …
	20845 Having used up only one of the three PCI slots, I populated the remainin…
	20846 See the article for the rest of the writeup
	20847 Setting up services in a FreeNAS Jail (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/se…
	20848 This piece demonstrates the setup of a server service in a FreeNAS jail …
	20849 This example shows creating a jail, installing an Apache web server, and…
	20850 NOTE: Do not directly attach FreeNAS to an external network (WAN). Use p…
	20851 News Roundup
	20852 First taste of DragonflyBSD (https://nanxiao.me/en/first-taste-of-dragon…
	20853 Last week, I needed to pick a BSD Operating System which supports NUMA t…
	20854 I mainly use Dragonfly BSD as a server, so I don’t care whether GUI is…
	20855 Furthermore, the upgradation of Dragonfly BSD is pretty simple and strai…
	20856 Streaming Netflix on NetBSD (https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/68-streaming-ne…
	20857 Here's a step-by-step guide that allows streaming Netflix media on NetBS…
	20858 Heads-up! Sound doesn't work, but everything else is fine. Please read t…
	20859 “Sudo Mastery 2nd Edition” cover art reveal (https://mwl.io/archives…
	20860 I’m about halfway through the new edition of Sudo Mastery. Assuming no…
	20861 But the reason for this blog post? I have Eddie Sharam’s glorious cove…
	20862 NetBSD on the last G4 Mac mini (https://tenfourfox.blogspot.com/2019/06/…
	20863 I'm a big fan of NetBSD. I've run it since 2000 on a Mac IIci (of course…
	20864 Recently I had a need to set up a bridge system that would be fast enoug…
	20865 Hammer vs Hammer2 (https://phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=D…
	20866 With the newly released DragonFlyBSD 5.6 there are improvements to its o…
	20867 With a 120GB Toshiba NVMe SSD on an Intel Core i7 8700K system, I ran so…
	20868 And then for the more synthetic workloads it was just a mix. But overall…
	20869 Beastie Bits
	20870 Unix CLI relational database (https://spin.atomicobject.com/2019/06/16/u…
	20871 The TTY demystified (https://www.linusakesson.net/programming/tty/index.…
	20872 Ranger, a console file manager with VI keybindings (https://ranger.githu…
	20873 Some Unix Humor (https://www.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/c6o5ze/some_unix…
	20874 OpenBSD -import vulkan-loader for Vulkan API support (https://marc.info/…
	20875 FreeBSD ZFS without drives (https://savagedlight.me/2019/06/09/freebsd-z…
	20876 Feedback/Questions
	20877 Moritz - ARM Builds (http://dpaste.com/175RRAZ)
	20878 Dave - Videos (http://dpaste.com/2DYK85B)
	20879 Chris - Raspberry Pi4 (http://dpaste.com/1B16QVN)
	20880 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	20881 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	20882 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	20883 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	20884 </video>
	20885 </description>
	20886 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	20887 <content:encoded>
	20888 <![CDATA[<p>Am5x86 based retro UNIX build log, setting up servic…
	20889
	20890 <hr>
	20891
	20892 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	20893
	20894 <h3><a href="https://polprog.net/blog/486/" rel="nofollow">Polprog's…
	20895
	20896 <blockquote>
	20897 <p>I have recently acquired an Am5x86 computer, in a surprisingly good c…
	20898
	20899 <p>I began by connecting a front panel. The panel came from a different …
	20900
	20901 <p>There is a mains switch on the front panel because the computer uses …
	20902
	20903 <p>Originally there was no graphics card in it. Since a PC will not boot…
	20904
	20905 <p>However the GPU turned out to be faulty. It took me some time to repa…
	20906
	20907 <p>Having used up only one of the three PCI slots, I populated the remai…
	20908 </blockquote>
	20909
	20910 <ul>
	20911 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	20912 </ul>
	20913
	20914 <hr>
	20915
	20916 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/services-in-freenas-jail/" r…
	20917
	20918 <blockquote>
	20919 <p>This piece demonstrates the setup of a server service in a FreeNAS ja…
	20920
	20921 <p>This example shows creating a jail, installing an Apache web server, …
	20922
	20923 <p>NOTE: Do not directly attach FreeNAS to an external network (WAN). Us…
	20924 </blockquote>
	20925
	20926 <hr>
	20927
	20928 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	20929
	20930 <h3><a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/first-taste-of-dragonfly-bsd/" rel="n…
	20931
	20932 <blockquote>
	20933 <p>Last week, I needed to pick a BSD Operating System which supports NUM…
	20934
	20935 <p>I mainly use Dragonfly BSD as a server, so I don’t care whether GUI…
	20936
	20937 <p>Furthermore, the upgradation of Dragonfly BSD is pretty simple and st…
	20938 </blockquote>
	20939
	20940 <hr>
	20941
	20942 <h3><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/68-streaming-netflix-on-netbsd"…
	20943
	20944 <blockquote>
	20945 <p>Here's a step-by-step guide that allows streaming Netflix media o…
	20946
	20947 <p>Heads-up! Sound doesn't work, but everything else is fine. Please…
	20948 </blockquote>
	20949
	20950 <hr>
	20951
	20952 <h3><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4320" rel="nofollow">“Sudo Master…
	20953
	20954 <blockquote>
	20955 <p>I’m about halfway through the new edition of Sudo Mastery. Assuming…
	20956
	20957 <p>But the reason for this blog post? I have Eddie Sharam’s glorious c…
	20958 </blockquote>
	20959
	20960 <hr>
	20961
	20962 <h3><a href="https://tenfourfox.blogspot.com/2019/06/and-now-for-somethi…
	20963
	20964 <blockquote>
	20965 <p>I'm a big fan of NetBSD. I've run it since 2000 on a Mac IIci…
	20966
	20967 <p>Recently I had a need to set up a bridge system that would be fast en…
	20968 </blockquote>
	20969
	20970 <hr>
	20971
	20972 <h3><a href="https://phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=DragonFlyBS…
	20973
	20974 <blockquote>
	20975 <p>With the newly released DragonFlyBSD 5.6 there are improvements to it…
	20976
	20977 <p>With a 120GB Toshiba NVMe SSD on an Intel Core i7 8700K system, I ran…
	20978
	20979 <p>And then for the more synthetic workloads it was just a mix. But over…
	20980 </blockquote>
	20981
	20982 <hr>
	20983
	20984 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	20985
	20986 <ul>
	20987 <li><a href="https://spin.atomicobject.com/2019/06/16/unix-cli-relationa…
	20988 <li><a href="https://www.linusakesson.net/programming/tty/index.php" rel…
	20989 <li><a href="https://ranger.github.io/" rel="nofollow">Ranger, a console…
	20990 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/c6o5ze/some_unix_hum…
	20991 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-ports-cvs&m=156121732625604&w=…
	20992 <li><a href="https://savagedlight.me/2019/06/09/freebsd-zfs-without-driv…
	20993 </ul>
	20994
	20995 <hr>
	20996
	20997 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	20998
	20999 <ul>
	21000 <li>Moritz - <a href="http://dpaste.com/175RRAZ" rel="nofollow">ARM Buil…
	21001 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DYK85B" rel="nofollow">Videos</a>…
	21002 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B16QVN" rel="nofollow">Raspberry…
	21003 </ul>
	21004
	21005 <hr>
	21006
	21007 <ul>
	21008 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	21009 </ul>
	21010
	21011 <hr>
	21012
	21013 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	21014 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	21015 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21016 </video>]]>
	21017 </content:encoded>
	21018 <itunes:summary>
	21019 <![CDATA[<p>Am5x86 based retro UNIX build log, setting up servic…
	21020
	21021 <hr>
	21022
	21023 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	21024
	21025 <h3><a href="https://polprog.net/blog/486/" rel="nofollow">Polprog's…
	21026
	21027 <blockquote>
	21028 <p>I have recently acquired an Am5x86 computer, in a surprisingly good c…
	21029
	21030 <p>I began by connecting a front panel. The panel came from a different …
	21031
	21032 <p>There is a mains switch on the front panel because the computer uses …
	21033
	21034 <p>Originally there was no graphics card in it. Since a PC will not boot…
	21035
	21036 <p>However the GPU turned out to be faulty. It took me some time to repa…
	21037
	21038 <p>Having used up only one of the three PCI slots, I populated the remai…
	21039 </blockquote>
	21040
	21041 <ul>
	21042 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21043 </ul>
	21044
	21045 <hr>
	21046
	21047 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/services-in-freenas-jail/" r…
	21048
	21049 <blockquote>
	21050 <p>This piece demonstrates the setup of a server service in a FreeNAS ja…
	21051
	21052 <p>This example shows creating a jail, installing an Apache web server, …
	21053
	21054 <p>NOTE: Do not directly attach FreeNAS to an external network (WAN). Us…
	21055 </blockquote>
	21056
	21057 <hr>
	21058
	21059 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	21060
	21061 <h3><a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/first-taste-of-dragonfly-bsd/" rel="n…
	21062
	21063 <blockquote>
	21064 <p>Last week, I needed to pick a BSD Operating System which supports NUM…
	21065
	21066 <p>I mainly use Dragonfly BSD as a server, so I don’t care whether GUI…
	21067
	21068 <p>Furthermore, the upgradation of Dragonfly BSD is pretty simple and st…
	21069 </blockquote>
	21070
	21071 <hr>
	21072
	21073 <h3><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/68-streaming-netflix-on-netbsd"…
	21074
	21075 <blockquote>
	21076 <p>Here's a step-by-step guide that allows streaming Netflix media o…
	21077
	21078 <p>Heads-up! Sound doesn't work, but everything else is fine. Please…
	21079 </blockquote>
	21080
	21081 <hr>
	21082
	21083 <h3><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4320" rel="nofollow">“Sudo Master…
	21084
	21085 <blockquote>
	21086 <p>I’m about halfway through the new edition of Sudo Mastery. Assuming…
	21087
	21088 <p>But the reason for this blog post? I have Eddie Sharam’s glorious c…
	21089 </blockquote>
	21090
	21091 <hr>
	21092
	21093 <h3><a href="https://tenfourfox.blogspot.com/2019/06/and-now-for-somethi…
	21094
	21095 <blockquote>
	21096 <p>I'm a big fan of NetBSD. I've run it since 2000 on a Mac IIci…
	21097
	21098 <p>Recently I had a need to set up a bridge system that would be fast en…
	21099 </blockquote>
	21100
	21101 <hr>
	21102
	21103 <h3><a href="https://phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=DragonFlyBS…
	21104
	21105 <blockquote>
	21106 <p>With the newly released DragonFlyBSD 5.6 there are improvements to it…
	21107
	21108 <p>With a 120GB Toshiba NVMe SSD on an Intel Core i7 8700K system, I ran…
	21109
	21110 <p>And then for the more synthetic workloads it was just a mix. But over…
	21111 </blockquote>
	21112
	21113 <hr>
	21114
	21115 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	21116
	21117 <ul>
	21118 <li><a href="https://spin.atomicobject.com/2019/06/16/unix-cli-relationa…
	21119 <li><a href="https://www.linusakesson.net/programming/tty/index.php" rel…
	21120 <li><a href="https://ranger.github.io/" rel="nofollow">Ranger, a console…
	21121 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/c6o5ze/some_unix_hum…
	21122 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-ports-cvs&m=156121732625604&w=…
	21123 <li><a href="https://savagedlight.me/2019/06/09/freebsd-zfs-without-driv…
	21124 </ul>
	21125
	21126 <hr>
	21127
	21128 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	21129
	21130 <ul>
	21131 <li>Moritz - <a href="http://dpaste.com/175RRAZ" rel="nofollow">ARM Buil…
	21132 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DYK85B" rel="nofollow">Videos</a>…
	21133 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B16QVN" rel="nofollow">Raspberry…
	21134 </ul>
	21135
	21136 <hr>
	21137
	21138 <ul>
	21139 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	21140 </ul>
	21141
	21142 <hr>
	21143
	21144 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	21145 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	21146 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21147 </video>]]>
	21148 </itunes:summary>
	21149 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+NHr7nOD…
	21150 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	21151 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+NHr…
	21152 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	21153 </item>
	21154 <item>
	21155 <title>305: Changing face of Unix</title>
	21156 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/305</link>
	21157 <guid isPermaLink="false">3ad52b9d-03b4-4c00-a16f-cc4be091e6ff</gu…
	21158 <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2019 19:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	21159 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	21160 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	21161 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	21162 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	21163 <itunes:subtitle>Website protection with OPNsense, FreeBSD Support…
	21164 <itunes:duration>56:09</itunes:duration>
	21165 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	21166 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	21167 <description>Website protection with OPNsense, FreeBSD Support Pul…
	21168 Headlines
	21169 Website protection with OPNsense (https://medium.com/@jccwbb/website-pro…
	21170 with nginx plugin OPNsense become a strong full featured Web Application…
	21171 The OPNsense security platform can help you to protect your network and …
	21172 In old days, install an open source firewall was a very trick task, but …
	21173 + See the article for the rest of the writeup
	21174 FreeBSD Support Pull Request against the ZFS-on-Linux repo (https://gith…
	21175 This pull request integrates the sysutils/openzfs port’s sources into …
	21176 > Adding FreeBSD support to ZoL will make it easier to move changes b…
	21177 > Refactor tree to separate out Linux and FreeBSD specific code
	21178 > import FreeBSD's SPL
	21179 > add ifdefs in common code where it made more sense to do so than du…
	21180 > Adapted ZFS Test Suite to run on FreeBSD and all tests that pass on…
	21181 The plan to officially rename the common repo from ZFSonLinux to OpenZFS…
	21182 Video of Leadership Meeting (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJwykiJmH0M)
	21183 Meeting Agenda and Notes (https://docs.google.com/document/d/1w2jv2XVYFm…
	21184 This will allow improvements made on one OS to be made available more ea…
	21185 For example, mav@’s recent work:
	21186 Add wakeupany(), cheaper version of wakeupone() for taskqueue(9) (https:…
	21187 > As result, on 72-core Xeon v4 machine sequential ZFS write to 12 ZV…
	21188 News Roundup
	21189 Episode 5 Notes - How much has UNIX changed? (http://adventofcomputing.l…
	21190 UNIX-like systems have dominated computing for decades, and with the ris…
	21191 So, my question was this: how close is a modern *NIX userland to some of…
	21192 I think the best place to start this comparison is to look at one of the…
	21193 See the article for the rest of the writeup
	21194 Porting Wine to amd64 on NetBSD (https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porti…
	21195 I have been working on porting Wine to amd64 on NetBSD as a GSoC 2019 pr…
	21196 Initially, when I started working on getting Wine-4.4 to build and run o…
	21197 I suspected it , as it is related to graphics, to be an issue with the g…
	21198 + See the article for the rest of the writeup
	21199 FreeBSD Enterprise 1 PB Storage (https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2019/06/…
	21200 Today FreeBSD operating system turns 26 years old. 19 June is an Interna…
	21201 Today I will show you how I have built so called Enterprise Storage base…
	21202 This project is different. How much storage space can you squeeze from a…
	21203 See the article for the rest of the writeup
	21204 The death watch for the X Window System (aka X11) has probably started (…
	21205 Once we are done with this we expect X.org to go into hard maintenance m…
	21206 I have no idea how true this is about X.org X server maintenance, either…
	21207 Beastie Bits
	21208 Porting NetBSD to Risc-V -- Video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vQXG…
	21209 FreeBSD 11.3RC3 Available (https://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html#e…
	21210 Open Source Could Be a Casualty of the Trade War (https://www.bunniestud…
	21211 Celebrate UNIX50 and SDF32 (https://sdf.org/sdf32/)
	21212 doas environmental security (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid…
	21213 Feedback/Questions
	21214 Matt - BSD or Older Hardware (http://dpaste.com/1RP09F0#wrap)
	21215 MJRodriguez - Some Playstation news (http://dpaste.com/046SPPB#wrap)
	21216 Moritz - bhyve VT-x passthrough (http://dpaste.com/1H4PJXW)
	21217 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	21218 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	21219 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	21220 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21221 </video>
	21222 </description>
	21223 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	21224 <content:encoded>
	21225 <![CDATA[<p>Website protection with OPNsense, FreeBSD Support Pu…
	21226
	21227 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	21228
	21229 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@jccwbb/website-protection-with-opnsense…
	21230
	21231 <ul>
	21232 <li>with nginx plugin OPNsense become a strong full featured Web Applica…
	21233 </ul>
	21234
	21235 <blockquote>
	21236 <p>The OPNsense security platform can help you to protect your network a…
	21237 In old days, install an open source firewall was a very trick task, but …
	21238
	21239 <ul>
	21240 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21241 </ul>
	21242 </blockquote>
	21243
	21244 <hr>
	21245
	21246 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/8987" rel="nofollow"…
	21247
	21248 <ul>
	21249 <li>This pull request integrates the sysutils/openzfs port’s sources i…
	21250 > Adding FreeBSD support to ZoL will make it easier to move changes b…
	21251 > Refactor tree to separate out Linux and FreeBSD specific code
	21252 > import FreeBSD's SPL
	21253 > add ifdefs in common code where it made more sense to do so than du…
	21254 > Adapted ZFS Test Suite to run on FreeBSD and all tests that pass on…
	21255 <li>The plan to officially rename the common repo from ZFSonLinux to Ope…
	21256 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJwykiJmH0M" rel="nofollow"…
	21257 <li><a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1w2jv2XVYFmBVvG1EGf-9A5H…
	21258 <li>This will allow improvements made on one OS to be made available mor…
	21259 <li>For example, mav@’s recent work:</li>
	21260 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3492…
	21261 > As result, on 72-core Xeon v4 machine sequential ZFS write to 12 ZV…
	21262 </ul>
	21263
	21264 <hr>
	21265
	21266 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	21267
	21268 <h3><a href="http://adventofcomputing.libsyn.com/episode-5-notes-how-muc…
	21269
	21270 <blockquote>
	21271 <p>UNIX-like systems have dominated computing for decades, and with the …
	21272 So, my question was this: how close is a modern *NIX userland to some of…
	21273 I think the best place to start this comparison is to look at one of the…
	21274 </blockquote>
	21275
	21276 <ul>
	21277 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21278 </ul>
	21279
	21280 <hr>
	21281
	21282 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porting_wine_to_amd64_on"…
	21283
	21284 <blockquote>
	21285 <p>I have been working on porting Wine to amd64 on NetBSD as a GSoC 2019…
	21286 Initially, when I started working on getting Wine-4.4 to build and run o…
	21287 I suspected it , as it is related to graphics, to be an issue with the g…
	21288
	21289 <ul>
	21290 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21291 </ul>
	21292 </blockquote>
	21293
	21294 <hr>
	21295
	21296 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2019/06/19/freebsd-enterpris…
	21297
	21298 <blockquote>
	21299 <p>Today FreeBSD operating system turns 26 years old. 19 June is an Inte…
	21300 Today I will show you how I have built so called Enterprise Storage base…
	21301 This project is different. How much storage space can you squeeze from a…
	21302 </blockquote>
	21303
	21304 <ul>
	21305 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21306 </ul>
	21307
	21308 <hr>
	21309
	21310 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/XDeathwatch…
	21311
	21312 <blockquote>
	21313 <p>Once we are done with this we expect X.org to go into hard maintenanc…
	21314 I have no idea how true this is about X.org X server maintenance, either…
	21315 </blockquote>
	21316
	21317 <hr>
	21318
	21319 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	21320
	21321 <ul>
	21322 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vQXGomKoxA" rel="nofollow"…
	21323 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html#event20190628:0…
	21324 <li><a href="https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=5590" rel="nofollow">…
	21325 <li><a href="https://sdf.org/sdf32/" rel="nofollow">Celebrate UNIX50 and…
	21326 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190621104048"…
	21327 </ul>
	21328
	21329 <hr>
	21330
	21331 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	21332
	21333 <ul>
	21334 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1RP09F0#wrap" rel="nofollow">BSD o…
	21335 <li>MJRodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/046SPPB#wrap" rel="nofollow…
	21336 <li>Moritz - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H4PJXW" rel="nofollow">bhyve VT…
	21337 </ul>
	21338
	21339 <hr>
	21340
	21341 <ul>
	21342 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	21343 </ul>
	21344
	21345 <hr>
	21346
	21347 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	21348 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	21349 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21350 </video>]]>
	21351 </content:encoded>
	21352 <itunes:summary>
	21353 <![CDATA[<p>Website protection with OPNsense, FreeBSD Support Pu…
	21354
	21355 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	21356
	21357 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@jccwbb/website-protection-with-opnsense…
	21358
	21359 <ul>
	21360 <li>with nginx plugin OPNsense become a strong full featured Web Applica…
	21361 </ul>
	21362
	21363 <blockquote>
	21364 <p>The OPNsense security platform can help you to protect your network a…
	21365 In old days, install an open source firewall was a very trick task, but …
	21366
	21367 <ul>
	21368 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21369 </ul>
	21370 </blockquote>
	21371
	21372 <hr>
	21373
	21374 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/8987" rel="nofollow"…
	21375
	21376 <ul>
	21377 <li>This pull request integrates the sysutils/openzfs port’s sources i…
	21378 > Adding FreeBSD support to ZoL will make it easier to move changes b…
	21379 > Refactor tree to separate out Linux and FreeBSD specific code
	21380 > import FreeBSD's SPL
	21381 > add ifdefs in common code where it made more sense to do so than du…
	21382 > Adapted ZFS Test Suite to run on FreeBSD and all tests that pass on…
	21383 <li>The plan to officially rename the common repo from ZFSonLinux to Ope…
	21384 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJwykiJmH0M" rel="nofollow"…
	21385 <li><a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1w2jv2XVYFmBVvG1EGf-9A5H…
	21386 <li>This will allow improvements made on one OS to be made available mor…
	21387 <li>For example, mav@’s recent work:</li>
	21388 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=3492…
	21389 > As result, on 72-core Xeon v4 machine sequential ZFS write to 12 ZV…
	21390 </ul>
	21391
	21392 <hr>
	21393
	21394 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	21395
	21396 <h3><a href="http://adventofcomputing.libsyn.com/episode-5-notes-how-muc…
	21397
	21398 <blockquote>
	21399 <p>UNIX-like systems have dominated computing for decades, and with the …
	21400 So, my question was this: how close is a modern *NIX userland to some of…
	21401 I think the best place to start this comparison is to look at one of the…
	21402 </blockquote>
	21403
	21404 <ul>
	21405 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21406 </ul>
	21407
	21408 <hr>
	21409
	21410 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/porting_wine_to_amd64_on"…
	21411
	21412 <blockquote>
	21413 <p>I have been working on porting Wine to amd64 on NetBSD as a GSoC 2019…
	21414 Initially, when I started working on getting Wine-4.4 to build and run o…
	21415 I suspected it , as it is related to graphics, to be an issue with the g…
	21416
	21417 <ul>
	21418 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21419 </ul>
	21420 </blockquote>
	21421
	21422 <hr>
	21423
	21424 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2019/06/19/freebsd-enterpris…
	21425
	21426 <blockquote>
	21427 <p>Today FreeBSD operating system turns 26 years old. 19 June is an Inte…
	21428 Today I will show you how I have built so called Enterprise Storage base…
	21429 This project is different. How much storage space can you squeeze from a…
	21430 </blockquote>
	21431
	21432 <ul>
	21433 <li>See the article for the rest of the writeup</li>
	21434 </ul>
	21435
	21436 <hr>
	21437
	21438 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/XDeathwatch…
	21439
	21440 <blockquote>
	21441 <p>Once we are done with this we expect X.org to go into hard maintenanc…
	21442 I have no idea how true this is about X.org X server maintenance, either…
	21443 </blockquote>
	21444
	21445 <hr>
	21446
	21447 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	21448
	21449 <ul>
	21450 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vQXGomKoxA" rel="nofollow"…
	21451 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html#event20190628:0…
	21452 <li><a href="https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=5590" rel="nofollow">…
	21453 <li><a href="https://sdf.org/sdf32/" rel="nofollow">Celebrate UNIX50 and…
	21454 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190621104048"…
	21455 </ul>
	21456
	21457 <hr>
	21458
	21459 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	21460
	21461 <ul>
	21462 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1RP09F0#wrap" rel="nofollow">BSD o…
	21463 <li>MJRodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/046SPPB#wrap" rel="nofollow…
	21464 <li>Moritz - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H4PJXW" rel="nofollow">bhyve VT…
	21465 </ul>
	21466
	21467 <hr>
	21468
	21469 <ul>
	21470 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	21471 </ul>
	21472
	21473 <hr>
	21474
	21475 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	21476 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	21477 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21478 </video>]]>
	21479 </itunes:summary>
	21480 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qGi6lED…
	21481 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	21482 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qGi…
	21483 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	21484 </item>
	21485 <item>
	21486 <title>304: Prospering with Vulkan</title>
	21487 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/304</link>
	21488 <guid isPermaLink="false">6da25674-3858-4ebc-b4a5-257e1eefcbf4</gu…
	21489 <pubDate>Thu, 27 Jun 2019 00:45:00 -0700</pubDate>
	21490 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	21491 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	21492 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	21493 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	21494 <itunes:subtitle>DragonflyBSD 5.6 is out, OpenBSD Vulkan Support, …
	21495 <itunes:duration>1:03:33</itunes:duration>
	21496 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	21497 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	21498 <description>DragonflyBSD 5.6 is out, OpenBSD Vulkan Support, bad …
	21499 Headlines
	21500 DragonflyBSD 5.6 is out (https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release56)
	21501 Version 5.6.0 released 17 June 2019
	21502 Version 5.6.1 released 19 June 2019 (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/201…
	21503 Big-ticket items
	21504 Improved VM
	21505 Informal test results showing the changes from 5.4 to 5.6 are available.
	21506 Reduce stalls in the kernel vmpagealloc() code (vmpagelist_find()).
	21507 Improve page allocation algorithm to avoid re-iterating the same queues …
	21508 Add a vmpagehash*() API that allows the kernel to do heuristical lockles…
	21509 Change vmhold() and vmunhold() semantics to not require any spin-locks.
	21510 Change vmpagewakeup() to not require any spin-locks.
	21511 Change wiring vm_page's no longer manipulates the queue the page is on, …
	21512 Refactor the handling of fictitious pages.
	21513 Remove m->md.pvlist entirely. VM pages in mappings no longer allocate…
	21514 Refactor vmobject shadowing, disconnecting the backing linkages from the…
	21515 pmap operations now iterate vmmapbacking structures (rather than spin-lo…
	21516 Simplify the collapse code, removing most of the original code and repla…
	21517 DRM
	21518 Major updates to the radeon and ttm (amd support code) drivers. We have …
	21519 Improve UEFI framebuffer support.
	21520 A major deadlock has been fixed in the radeon/ttm code.
	21521 Refactor the startup delay designed to avoid conflicts between the i915 …
	21522 Add DRMIOCTLGET_PCIINFO to improve mesa/libdrm support.
	21523 Fix excessive wired memory build-ups.
	21524 Fix Linux/DragonFly PAGE_MASK confusion in the DRM code.
	21525 Fix idr_*() API bugs.
	21526 HAMMER2
	21527 The filesystem sync code has been rewritten to significantly improve per…
	21528 Sequential write performance also improved.
	21529 Add simple dependency tracking to prevent directory/file splits during c…
	21530 Refactor the snapshot code to reduce flush latency and to ensure a consi…
	21531 Attempt to pipeline the flush code against the frontend, improving flush…
	21532 Improve umount operation.
	21533 Fix an allocator race that could lead to corruption.
	21534 Numerous other bugs fixed.
	21535 Improve verbosity of CHECK (CRC error) console messages.
	21536 OpenBSD Vulkan Support (https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item…
	21537 Somewhat surprisingly, OpenBSD has added the Vulkan library and ICD load…
	21538 This new graphics/vulkan-loader port provides the generic Vulkan library…
	21539 This is of limited usefulness, at least for the time being considering O…
	21540 + A note: The BSDs are no longer that far behind.
	21541 + FreeBSD 12.0 uses DRM from Linux 4.16 (April 2018), and the drm-devel …
	21542 + OpenBSD -current as of April 2019 uses DRM from Linux 4.19.34
	21543 News Roundup
	21544 Bad utmp implementations in glibc and freebsd (https://davmac.wordpress.…
	21545 I recently released another version – 0.5.0 – of Dinit, the service …
	21546 In other words, utmp is a record of who is currently logged in to the sy…
	21547 I wondered: If the files consist of fixed-sized records, and are readabl…
	21548 Then I wondered: if a user process is able to lock the utmp file, and th…
	21549 + A good find
	21550 + On FreeBSD, even though write(2) can be asynchronous, once the write s…
	21551 OpenSSH gets an update to protect against Side Channel attacks (https://…
	21552 Last week, Damien Miller, a Google security researcher, and one of the p…
	21553 SSH private keys can be used by malicious threat actors to connect to re…
	21554 However, if the attacker is successful in extracting the data from a com…
	21555 In an email to OpenBSD, Miller writes, “this change encrypts private k…
	21556 ZFS vs OpenZFS (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/zfs-vs-openzfs/)
	21557 You’ve probably heard us say a mix of “ZFS” and “OpenZFS” and …
	21558 From its inception, “ZFS” has referred to the “Zettabyte File Syst…
	21559 Oracle has steadily continued to develop its own proprietary branch of Z…
	21560 + There was further discussion of how the ZFSOnLinux repo will become th…
	21561 Beastie Bits
	21562 How to safely and portably close a file descriptor in a multithreaded pr…
	21563 KnoxBug Meetup June 27th at 6pm (http://knoxbug.org/2019-06-27)
	21564 BSD Pizza Night, June 27th at 7pm, Flying Pie Pizzeria, 3 Monroe Pkwy, S…
	21565 Difference between $x and ${x} (https://moopost.blogspot.com/2019/06/dif…
	21566 Beware of Software Engineering Media Sites (https://www.nemil.com/on-sof…
	21567 How Verizon and a BGP optimizer knocked large parts of the internet offl…
	21568 DragonflyBSD - MDS mitigation added a while ago (http://lists.dragonflyb…
	21569 Reminder: Register for EuroBSDcon 2019 in Lillehammer, Norway (https://e…
	21570 Feedback/Questions
	21571 Dave - CheriBSD (http://dpaste.com/38233JC)
	21572 Neb - Hello from Norway (http://dpaste.com/0B8XKXT#wrap)
	21573 Lars - Ansible tutorial? (http://dpaste.com/3N85SHR)
	21574 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	21575 ***
	21576 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	21577 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	21578 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21579 </video>
	21580 </description>
	21581 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	21582 <content:encoded>
	21583 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD 5.6 is out, OpenBSD Vulkan Support, bad…
	21584
	21585 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	21586
	21587 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release56" rel="nofollow">Drag…
	21588
	21589 <ul>
	21590 <li>Version 5.6.0 released 17 June 2019</li>
	21591 <li><p><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/06/19/23091.html" r…
	21592 <li><p>Big-ticket items</p></li>
	21593 <li><p>Improved VM</p>
	21594
	21595 <ul>
	21596 <li>Informal test results showing the changes from 5.4 to 5.6 are availa…
	21597 <li>Reduce stalls in the kernel vm_page_alloc() code (vm_page_list_find(…
	21598 <li>Improve page allocation algorithm to avoid re-iterating the same que…
	21599 <li>Add a vm_page_hash*() API that allows the kernel to do heuristical l…
	21600 <li>Change vm_hold() and vm_unhold() semantics to not require any spin-l…
	21601 <li>Change vm_page_wakeup() to not require any spin-locks.</li>
	21602 <li>Change wiring vm_page's no longer manipulates the queue the page…
	21603 <li>Refactor the handling of fictitious pages.</li>
	21604 <li>Remove m->md.pv_list entirely. VM pages in mappings no longer all…
	21605 <li>Refactor vm_object shadowing, disconnecting the backing linkages fro…
	21606 <li>pmap operations now iterate vm_map_backing structures (rather than s…
	21607 <li>Simplify the collapse code, removing most of the original code and r…
	21608 </ul></li>
	21609 <li><p>DRM</p>
	21610
	21611 <ul>
	21612 <li>Major updates to the radeon and ttm (amd support code) drivers. We h…
	21613 <li>Improve UEFI framebuffer support.</li>
	21614 <li>A major deadlock has been fixed in the radeon/ttm code.</li>
	21615 <li>Refactor the startup delay designed to avoid conflicts between the i…
	21616 <li>Add DRM_IOCTL_GET_PCIINFO to improve mesa/libdrm support.</li>
	21617 <li>Fix excessive wired memory build-ups.</li>
	21618 <li>Fix Linux/DragonFly PAGE_MASK confusion in the DRM code.</li>
	21619 <li>Fix idr_*() API bugs.</li>
	21620 </ul></li>
	21621 <li><p>HAMMER2</p>
	21622
	21623 <ul>
	21624 <li>The filesystem sync code has been rewritten to significantly improve…
	21625 <li>Sequential write performance also improved.</li>
	21626 <li>Add simple dependency tracking to prevent directory/file splits duri…
	21627 <li>Refactor the snapshot code to reduce flush latency and to ensure a c…
	21628 <li>Attempt to pipeline the flush code against the frontend, improving f…
	21629 <li>Improve umount operation.</li>
	21630 <li>Fix an allocator race that could lead to corruption.</li>
	21631 <li>Numerous other bugs fixed.</li>
	21632 <li>Improve verbosity of CHECK (CRC error) console messages.</li>
	21633 </ul></li>
	21634 </ul>
	21635
	21636 <hr>
	21637
	21638 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=OpenBSD…
	21639
	21640 <blockquote>
	21641 <p>Somewhat surprisingly, OpenBSD has added the Vulkan library and ICD l…
	21642 This new graphics/vulkan-loader port provides the generic Vulkan library…
	21643 This is of limited usefulness, at least for the time being considering O…
	21644
	21645 <ul>
	21646 <li>A note: The BSDs are no longer that far behind.</li>
	21647 <li>FreeBSD 12.0 uses DRM from Linux 4.16 (April 2018), and the drm-deve…
	21648 <li>OpenBSD -current as of April 2019 uses DRM from Linux 4.19.34
	21649 ***</li>
	21650 </ul>
	21651 </blockquote>
	21652
	21653 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	21654
	21655 <h3><a href="https://davmac.wordpress.com/2019/05/04/bad-utmp-implementa…
	21656
	21657 <blockquote>
	21658 <p>I recently released another version – 0.5.0 – of Dinit, the servi…
	21659 In other words, utmp is a record of who is currently logged in to the sy…
	21660 I wondered: If the files consist of fixed-sized records, and are readabl…
	21661 Then I wondered: if a user process is able to lock the utmp file, and th…
	21662
	21663 <ul>
	21664 <li>A good find</li>
	21665 <li>On FreeBSD, even though write(2) can be asynchronous, once the write…
	21666 ***</li>
	21667 </ul>
	21668 </blockquote>
	21669
	21670 <h3><a href="https://securityboulevard.com/2019/06/openssh-code-gets-an-…
	21671
	21672 <blockquote>
	21673 <p>Last week, Damien Miller, a Google security researcher, and one of th…
	21674 SSH private keys can be used by malicious threat actors to connect to re…
	21675 However, if the attacker is successful in extracting the data from a com…
	21676 In an email to OpenBSD, Miller writes, “this change encrypts private k…
	21677 </blockquote>
	21678
	21679 <hr>
	21680
	21681 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/zfs-vs-openzfs/" rel="nofoll…
	21682
	21683 <blockquote>
	21684 <p>You’ve probably heard us say a mix of “ZFS” and “OpenZFS” a…
	21685 From its inception, “ZFS” has referred to the “Zettabyte File Syst…
	21686 Oracle has steadily continued to develop its own proprietary branch of Z…
	21687
	21688 <ul>
	21689 <li>There was further discussion of how the ZFSOnLinux repo will become …
	21690 ***</li>
	21691 </ul>
	21692 </blockquote>
	21693
	21694 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	21695
	21696 <ul>
	21697 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva/status/1141852451756105729?s=0…
	21698 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-06-27" rel="nofollow">KnoxBug Meetu…
	21699 <li><a href="https://www.flying-pie.com/locations/lake-oswego/" rel="nof…
	21700 <li><a href="https://moopost.blogspot.com/2019/06/difference-between-x-a…
	21701 <li><a href="https://www.nemil.com/on-software-engineering/beware-engine…
	21702 <li><a href="https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-verizon-and-a-bgp-optimizer…
	21703 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-May/71…
	21704 <li><a href="https://eurobsdcon.org" rel="nofollow">Reminder: Register f…
	21705 </ul>
	21706
	21707 <hr>
	21708
	21709 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	21710
	21711 <ul>
	21712 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38233JC" rel="nofollow">CheriBSD</…
	21713 <li>Neb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B8XKXT#wrap" rel="nofollow">Hello …
	21714 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N85SHR" rel="nofollow">Ansible tu…
	21715 </ul>
	21716
	21717 <hr>
	21718
	21719 <ul>
	21720 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	21721 ***</li>
	21722 </ul>
	21723
	21724 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	21725 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	21726 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21727 </video>]]>
	21728 </content:encoded>
	21729 <itunes:summary>
	21730 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD 5.6 is out, OpenBSD Vulkan Support, bad…
	21731
	21732 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	21733
	21734 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release56" rel="nofollow">Drag…
	21735
	21736 <ul>
	21737 <li>Version 5.6.0 released 17 June 2019</li>
	21738 <li><p><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/06/19/23091.html" r…
	21739 <li><p>Big-ticket items</p></li>
	21740 <li><p>Improved VM</p>
	21741
	21742 <ul>
	21743 <li>Informal test results showing the changes from 5.4 to 5.6 are availa…
	21744 <li>Reduce stalls in the kernel vm_page_alloc() code (vm_page_list_find(…
	21745 <li>Improve page allocation algorithm to avoid re-iterating the same que…
	21746 <li>Add a vm_page_hash*() API that allows the kernel to do heuristical l…
	21747 <li>Change vm_hold() and vm_unhold() semantics to not require any spin-l…
	21748 <li>Change vm_page_wakeup() to not require any spin-locks.</li>
	21749 <li>Change wiring vm_page's no longer manipulates the queue the page…
	21750 <li>Refactor the handling of fictitious pages.</li>
	21751 <li>Remove m->md.pv_list entirely. VM pages in mappings no longer all…
	21752 <li>Refactor vm_object shadowing, disconnecting the backing linkages fro…
	21753 <li>pmap operations now iterate vm_map_backing structures (rather than s…
	21754 <li>Simplify the collapse code, removing most of the original code and r…
	21755 </ul></li>
	21756 <li><p>DRM</p>
	21757
	21758 <ul>
	21759 <li>Major updates to the radeon and ttm (amd support code) drivers. We h…
	21760 <li>Improve UEFI framebuffer support.</li>
	21761 <li>A major deadlock has been fixed in the radeon/ttm code.</li>
	21762 <li>Refactor the startup delay designed to avoid conflicts between the i…
	21763 <li>Add DRM_IOCTL_GET_PCIINFO to improve mesa/libdrm support.</li>
	21764 <li>Fix excessive wired memory build-ups.</li>
	21765 <li>Fix Linux/DragonFly PAGE_MASK confusion in the DRM code.</li>
	21766 <li>Fix idr_*() API bugs.</li>
	21767 </ul></li>
	21768 <li><p>HAMMER2</p>
	21769
	21770 <ul>
	21771 <li>The filesystem sync code has been rewritten to significantly improve…
	21772 <li>Sequential write performance also improved.</li>
	21773 <li>Add simple dependency tracking to prevent directory/file splits duri…
	21774 <li>Refactor the snapshot code to reduce flush latency and to ensure a c…
	21775 <li>Attempt to pipeline the flush code against the frontend, improving f…
	21776 <li>Improve umount operation.</li>
	21777 <li>Fix an allocator race that could lead to corruption.</li>
	21778 <li>Numerous other bugs fixed.</li>
	21779 <li>Improve verbosity of CHECK (CRC error) console messages.</li>
	21780 </ul></li>
	21781 </ul>
	21782
	21783 <hr>
	21784
	21785 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=OpenBSD…
	21786
	21787 <blockquote>
	21788 <p>Somewhat surprisingly, OpenBSD has added the Vulkan library and ICD l…
	21789 This new graphics/vulkan-loader port provides the generic Vulkan library…
	21790 This is of limited usefulness, at least for the time being considering O…
	21791
	21792 <ul>
	21793 <li>A note: The BSDs are no longer that far behind.</li>
	21794 <li>FreeBSD 12.0 uses DRM from Linux 4.16 (April 2018), and the drm-deve…
	21795 <li>OpenBSD -current as of April 2019 uses DRM from Linux 4.19.34
	21796 ***</li>
	21797 </ul>
	21798 </blockquote>
	21799
	21800 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	21801
	21802 <h3><a href="https://davmac.wordpress.com/2019/05/04/bad-utmp-implementa…
	21803
	21804 <blockquote>
	21805 <p>I recently released another version – 0.5.0 – of Dinit, the servi…
	21806 In other words, utmp is a record of who is currently logged in to the sy…
	21807 I wondered: If the files consist of fixed-sized records, and are readabl…
	21808 Then I wondered: if a user process is able to lock the utmp file, and th…
	21809
	21810 <ul>
	21811 <li>A good find</li>
	21812 <li>On FreeBSD, even though write(2) can be asynchronous, once the write…
	21813 ***</li>
	21814 </ul>
	21815 </blockquote>
	21816
	21817 <h3><a href="https://securityboulevard.com/2019/06/openssh-code-gets-an-…
	21818
	21819 <blockquote>
	21820 <p>Last week, Damien Miller, a Google security researcher, and one of th…
	21821 SSH private keys can be used by malicious threat actors to connect to re…
	21822 However, if the attacker is successful in extracting the data from a com…
	21823 In an email to OpenBSD, Miller writes, “this change encrypts private k…
	21824 </blockquote>
	21825
	21826 <hr>
	21827
	21828 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/zfs-vs-openzfs/" rel="nofoll…
	21829
	21830 <blockquote>
	21831 <p>You’ve probably heard us say a mix of “ZFS” and “OpenZFS” a…
	21832 From its inception, “ZFS” has referred to the “Zettabyte File Syst…
	21833 Oracle has steadily continued to develop its own proprietary branch of Z…
	21834
	21835 <ul>
	21836 <li>There was further discussion of how the ZFSOnLinux repo will become …
	21837 ***</li>
	21838 </ul>
	21839 </blockquote>
	21840
	21841 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	21842
	21843 <ul>
	21844 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva/status/1141852451756105729?s=0…
	21845 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-06-27" rel="nofollow">KnoxBug Meetu…
	21846 <li><a href="https://www.flying-pie.com/locations/lake-oswego/" rel="nof…
	21847 <li><a href="https://moopost.blogspot.com/2019/06/difference-between-x-a…
	21848 <li><a href="https://www.nemil.com/on-software-engineering/beware-engine…
	21849 <li><a href="https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-verizon-and-a-bgp-optimizer…
	21850 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2019-May/71…
	21851 <li><a href="https://eurobsdcon.org" rel="nofollow">Reminder: Register f…
	21852 </ul>
	21853
	21854 <hr>
	21855
	21856 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	21857
	21858 <ul>
	21859 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38233JC" rel="nofollow">CheriBSD</…
	21860 <li>Neb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B8XKXT#wrap" rel="nofollow">Hello …
	21861 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N85SHR" rel="nofollow">Ansible tu…
	21862 </ul>
	21863
	21864 <hr>
	21865
	21866 <ul>
	21867 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	21868 ***</li>
	21869 </ul>
	21870
	21871 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	21872 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	21873 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21874 </video>]]>
	21875 </itunes:summary>
	21876 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Hm0xKzy…
	21877 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	21878 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Hm0…
	21879 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	21880 </item>
	21881 <item>
	21882 <title>303: OpenZFS in Ports</title>
	21883 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/303</link>
	21884 <guid isPermaLink="false">1ed8b630-10c4-44f6-9a48-2ffcb4a8b6fe</gu…
	21885 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Jun 2019 19:30:00 -0700</pubDate>
	21886 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	21887 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	21888 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	21889 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	21890 <itunes:subtitle>OpenZFS-kmod port available, using blacklistd wit…
	21891 <itunes:duration>52:33</itunes:duration>
	21892 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	21893 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	21894 <description>OpenZFS-kmod port available, using blacklistd with NP…
	21895 Headlines
	21896 ZFSonFreeBSD ports renamed OpenZFS (https://www.freshports.org/sysutils/…
	21897 The ZFS on FreeBSD project has renamed the userland and kernel ports fro…
	21898 The new versions from this week are IOCTL compatible with the command li…
	21899 With the renaming it is easier to specify which kernel module you want t…
	21900 > zfs_load=”YES”
	21901 or
	21902 > openzfs_load=”YES”
	21903 To load traditional or the newer version of ZFS
	21904 The kmod still requires FreeBSD 12-stable or 13-current because it depen…
	21905 We would like to do an unofficial poll on how people would the userland …
	21906 For testing purposes, generally you should be fine as long as you don’…
	21907 For extra safety, you can create a ‘zpool checkpoint’, which will al…
	21908 Note: Checkpoints disable all freeing operations, to prevent any data fr…
	21909 Please test and provide feedback.
	21910 How to use blacklistd(8) with NPF as a fail2ban replacement (https://www…
	21911 About blacklistd(8)
	21912 blacklistd(8) provides an API that can be used by network daemons to com…
	21913 The interface to the packet filter is in /libexec/blacklistd-helper (thi…
	21914 Now, blacklistd(8) will require bpfjit(4) (Just-In-Time compiler for Ber…
	21915 Unfortunately (dont' ask me why :P) in 8.1 all the required kernel compo…
	21916 News Roundup
	21917 [WIP] raidz expansion, alpha preview 1 (https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zf…
	21918 Motivation and Context
	21919 > This is a alpha-quality preview of RAID-Z expansion. This feature a…
	21920 > For additional context as well as a design overview, see my short t…
	21921 Rant: running audio VU-meter increases my CO2 footprint (https://medium.…
	21922 A couple months ago I noticed that the monitor on my workstation never p…
	21923 I grovels the output of various tools that display DPMS settings, which …
	21924 After a while I noticed that DPMS actually worked between starting my X1…
	21925 + See the article for the rest...
	21926 XSAVE and compat32 kernel work for LLDB (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entr…
	21927 Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugger.…
	21928 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	21929 In May, I was primarily continuing the work on new ptrace interface. Bes…
	21930 Some things about where icons for modern X applications come from (https…
	21931 If you have a traditional window manager like fvwm, one of the things it…
	21932 Although I don't know how it was done in the early days of X, the modern…
	21933 How this is communicated in specific is through the only good interproce…
	21934 Beastie Bits
	21935 Recent Security Innovations (http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=…
	21936 Old Unix books + Solaris (https://imgur.com/a/HbSYtQI)
	21937 Pro-Desktop - A Tiling Desktop Environment (https://bitcannon.net/post/p…
	21938 The Tar Pipe (https://blog.extracheese.org/2010/05/the-tar-pipe.html)
	21939 At least one vim trick you might not know (https://www.hillelwayne.com/p…
	21940 Feedback/Questions
	21941 Johnny - listener feedback (http://dpaste.com/0ZQCQ8Y#wrap)
	21942 Brian - Questions (http://dpaste.com/1843RNX#wrap)
	21943 Mark - ZFS Question (http://dpaste.com/3M83X9G#wrap)
	21944 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	21945 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	21946 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	21947 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	21948 </video>
	21949 </description>
	21950 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	21951 <content:encoded>
	21952 <![CDATA[<p>OpenZFS-kmod port available, using blacklistd with N…
	21953
	21954 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	21955
	21956 <h3><a href="https://www.freshports.org/sysutils/openzfs-kmod" rel="nofo…
	21957
	21958 <ul>
	21959 <li>The ZFS on FreeBSD project has renamed the userland and kernel ports…
	21960 <li>The new versions from this week are IOCTL compatible with the comman…
	21961 <li>With the renaming it is easier to specify which kernel module you wa…
	21962 > zfs_load=”YES”</li>
	21963 <li>or
	21964 > openzfs_load=”YES”</li>
	21965 <li>To load traditional or the newer version of ZFS</li>
	21966 <li>The kmod still requires FreeBSD 12-stable or 13-current because it d…
	21967 <li>We would like to do an unofficial poll on how people would the userl…
	21968 <li>For testing purposes, generally you should be fine as long as you do…
	21969 <li>For extra safety, you can create a ‘zpool checkpoint’, which wil…
	21970 <li>Note: Checkpoints disable all freeing operations, to prevent any dat…
	21971 <li>Please test and provide feedback.</li>
	21972 </ul>
	21973
	21974 <hr>
	21975
	21976 <h3><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/63-how-to-use-blacklistd8-with-…
	21977
	21978 <ul>
	21979 <li>About blacklistd(8)</li>
	21980 </ul>
	21981
	21982 <blockquote>
	21983 <p>blacklistd(8) provides an API that can be used by network daemons to …
	21984 The interface to the packet filter is in /libexec/blacklistd-helper (thi…
	21985 Now, blacklistd(8) will require bpfjit(4) (Just-In-Time compiler for Ber…
	21986 Unfortunately (dont' ask me why :P) in 8.1 all the required kernel c…
	21987 </blockquote>
	21988
	21989 <hr>
	21990
	21991 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	21992
	21993 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/8853" rel="nofollow"…
	21994
	21995 <ul>
	21996 <li>Motivation and Context
	21997 > This is a alpha-quality preview of RAID-Z expansion. This feature a…
	21998 > For additional context as well as a design overview, see my short t…
	21999 </ul>
	22000
	22001 <hr>
	22002
	22003 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@MartinCracauer/bug-rant-running-audio-v…
	22004
	22005 <blockquote>
	22006 <p>A couple months ago I noticed that the monitor on my workstation neve…
	22007 I grovels the output of various tools that display DPMS settings, which …
	22008 After a while I noticed that DPMS actually worked between starting my X1…
	22009
	22010 <ul>
	22011 <li>See the article for the rest...</li>
	22012 </ul>
	22013 </blockquote>
	22014
	22015 <hr>
	22016
	22017 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/xsave_and_compat32_kernel_…
	22018
	22019 <blockquote>
	22020 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	22021 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	22022 In May, I was primarily continuing the work on new ptrace interface. Bes…
	22023 </blockquote>
	22024
	22025 <hr>
	22026
	22027 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/ModernXAppI…
	22028
	22029 <blockquote>
	22030 <p>If you have a traditional window manager like fvwm, one of the things…
	22031 Although I don't know how it was done in the early days of X, the mo…
	22032 How this is communicated in specific is through the only good interproce…
	22033 </blockquote>
	22034
	22035 <hr>
	22036
	22037 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	22038
	22039 <ul>
	22040 <li><a href="http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190605110020" …
	22041 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/HbSYtQI" rel="nofollow">Old Unix books …
	22042 <li><a href="https://bitcannon.net/post/pro-desktop/" rel="nofollow">Pro…
	22043 <li><a href="https://blog.extracheese.org/2010/05/the-tar-pipe.html" rel…
	22044 <li><a href="https://www.hillelwayne.com/post/intermediate-vim/" rel="no…
	22045 </ul>
	22046
	22047 <hr>
	22048
	22049 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	22050
	22051 <ul>
	22052 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ZQCQ8Y#wrap" rel="nofollow">lis…
	22053 <li>Brian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1843RNX#wrap" rel="nofollow">Ques…
	22054 <li>Mark - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3M83X9G#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS Q…
	22055 </ul>
	22056
	22057 <hr>
	22058
	22059 <ul>
	22060 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	22061 </ul>
	22062
	22063 <hr>
	22064
	22065 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	22066 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	22067 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22068 </video>]]>
	22069 </content:encoded>
	22070 <itunes:summary>
	22071 <![CDATA[<p>OpenZFS-kmod port available, using blacklistd with N…
	22072
	22073 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	22074
	22075 <h3><a href="https://www.freshports.org/sysutils/openzfs-kmod" rel="nofo…
	22076
	22077 <ul>
	22078 <li>The ZFS on FreeBSD project has renamed the userland and kernel ports…
	22079 <li>The new versions from this week are IOCTL compatible with the comman…
	22080 <li>With the renaming it is easier to specify which kernel module you wa…
	22081 > zfs_load=”YES”</li>
	22082 <li>or
	22083 > openzfs_load=”YES”</li>
	22084 <li>To load traditional or the newer version of ZFS</li>
	22085 <li>The kmod still requires FreeBSD 12-stable or 13-current because it d…
	22086 <li>We would like to do an unofficial poll on how people would the userl…
	22087 <li>For testing purposes, generally you should be fine as long as you do…
	22088 <li>For extra safety, you can create a ‘zpool checkpoint’, which wil…
	22089 <li>Note: Checkpoints disable all freeing operations, to prevent any dat…
	22090 <li>Please test and provide feedback.</li>
	22091 </ul>
	22092
	22093 <hr>
	22094
	22095 <h3><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/63-how-to-use-blacklistd8-with-…
	22096
	22097 <ul>
	22098 <li>About blacklistd(8)</li>
	22099 </ul>
	22100
	22101 <blockquote>
	22102 <p>blacklistd(8) provides an API that can be used by network daemons to …
	22103 The interface to the packet filter is in /libexec/blacklistd-helper (thi…
	22104 Now, blacklistd(8) will require bpfjit(4) (Just-In-Time compiler for Ber…
	22105 Unfortunately (dont' ask me why :P) in 8.1 all the required kernel c…
	22106 </blockquote>
	22107
	22108 <hr>
	22109
	22110 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	22111
	22112 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/8853" rel="nofollow"…
	22113
	22114 <ul>
	22115 <li>Motivation and Context
	22116 > This is a alpha-quality preview of RAID-Z expansion. This feature a…
	22117 > For additional context as well as a design overview, see my short t…
	22118 </ul>
	22119
	22120 <hr>
	22121
	22122 <h3><a href="https://medium.com/@MartinCracauer/bug-rant-running-audio-v…
	22123
	22124 <blockquote>
	22125 <p>A couple months ago I noticed that the monitor on my workstation neve…
	22126 I grovels the output of various tools that display DPMS settings, which …
	22127 After a while I noticed that DPMS actually worked between starting my X1…
	22128
	22129 <ul>
	22130 <li>See the article for the rest...</li>
	22131 </ul>
	22132 </blockquote>
	22133
	22134 <hr>
	22135
	22136 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/xsave_and_compat32_kernel_…
	22137
	22138 <blockquote>
	22139 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debugg…
	22140 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetBSD…
	22141 In May, I was primarily continuing the work on new ptrace interface. Bes…
	22142 </blockquote>
	22143
	22144 <hr>
	22145
	22146 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/unix/ModernXAppI…
	22147
	22148 <blockquote>
	22149 <p>If you have a traditional window manager like fvwm, one of the things…
	22150 Although I don't know how it was done in the early days of X, the mo…
	22151 How this is communicated in specific is through the only good interproce…
	22152 </blockquote>
	22153
	22154 <hr>
	22155
	22156 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	22157
	22158 <ul>
	22159 <li><a href="http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190605110020" …
	22160 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/HbSYtQI" rel="nofollow">Old Unix books …
	22161 <li><a href="https://bitcannon.net/post/pro-desktop/" rel="nofollow">Pro…
	22162 <li><a href="https://blog.extracheese.org/2010/05/the-tar-pipe.html" rel…
	22163 <li><a href="https://www.hillelwayne.com/post/intermediate-vim/" rel="no…
	22164 </ul>
	22165
	22166 <hr>
	22167
	22168 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	22169
	22170 <ul>
	22171 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ZQCQ8Y#wrap" rel="nofollow">lis…
	22172 <li>Brian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1843RNX#wrap" rel="nofollow">Ques…
	22173 <li>Mark - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3M83X9G#wrap" rel="nofollow">ZFS Q…
	22174 </ul>
	22175
	22176 <hr>
	22177
	22178 <ul>
	22179 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	22180 </ul>
	22181
	22182 <hr>
	22183
	22184 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	22185 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	22186 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22187 </video>]]>
	22188 </itunes:summary>
	22189 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+y0gaq6e…
	22190 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	22191 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+y0g…
	22192 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	22193 </item>
	22194 <item>
	22195 <title>302: Contention Reduction</title>
	22196 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/302</link>
	22197 <guid isPermaLink="false">42938801-0d4a-4cf9-a297-c1eeddac85dc</gu…
	22198 <pubDate>Wed, 12 Jun 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	22199 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	22200 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	22201 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	22202 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	22203 <itunes:subtitle>DragonFlyBSD's kernel optimizations pay off, diff…
	22204 <itunes:duration>1:09:30</itunes:duration>
	22205 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	22206 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	22207 <description>DragonFlyBSD's kernel optimizations pay off, differen…
	22208 Headlines
	22209 DragonFlyBSD's Kernel Optimizations Are Paying Off (https://www.phoronix…
	22210 DragonFlyBSD lead developer Matthew Dillon has been working on a big VM …
	22211 The work by Dillon on the VM overhaul and other changes (including more …
	22212 With Matthew Dillon doing much of his development on an AMD Ryzen Thread…
	22213 What are the differences between OpenBSD and Linux? (https://cfenollosa.…
	22214 Maybe you have been reading recently about the release of OpenBSD 6.5 an…
	22215 I've also been there at some point in the past and these are my conclusi…
	22216 They also apply, to some extent, to other BSDs. However, an important di…
	22217 This list is aimed at people who are used to Linux and are curious about…
	22218 Please bear with me.
	22219 A terminal is a terminal is a terminal
	22220 Practical differences
	22221 Security and system administration
	22222 Why philosophical differences matter
	22223 So what do I choose?
	22224 How to try OpenBSD
	22225 ***
	22226 News Roundup
	22227 NetBSD 2019 Google Summer of Code (http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/anno…
	22228 We are very happy to announce The NetBSD Foundation Google Summer of Cod…
	22229 Akul Abhilash Pillai - Adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD kernel fuzzing
	22230 Manikishan Ghantasala - Add KNF (NetBSD style) clang-format configuration
	22231 Siddharth Muralee - Enhancing Syzkaller support for NetBSD
	22232 Surya P - Implementation of COMPATLINUX and COMPATNETBSD32 DRM ioctls su…
	22233 Jason High - Incorporation of Argon2 Password Hashing Algorithm into Net…
	22234 Saurav Prakash - Porting NetBSD to HummingBoard Pulse
	22235 Naveen Narayanan - Porting WINE to amd64 architecture on NetBSD
	22236 The communiting bonding period - where students get in touch with mentor…
	22237 Please welcome all our students and a big good luck to students and ment…
	22238 Reducing that contention (http://www.grenadille.net/post/2019/05/09/Redu…
	22239 The opening keynote at EuroBSDCon 2016 predicted the future 10 years of …
	22240 State of affairs
	22241 Most of OpenBSD's kernel still runs under a single lock, ze KERNEL_LOCK(…
	22242 I believe that we opted for a difficult hike when we decided to start re…
	22243 Next steps
	22244 In the past years, most of our efforts have been invested into the Netwo…
	22245 See the Article for the rest of the post
	22246 fnaify 1.3 released - more games are "fnaify & run" now (https://www…
	22247 This release finally addresses some of the problems that prevent simple …
	22248 This happens for example when an old FNA.dll library comes with the game…
	22249 Another blocker happens when the game expects to check the SteamAPI - ei…
	22250 This may help with any games that use this layer to interact with the St…
	22251 vmctl(8): command line syntax changed (https://www.openbsd.org/faq/curre…
	22252 The order of the arguments in the create, start, and stop commands of vm…
	22253 For example, the old syntax looked like this:
	22254 # vmctl create disk.qcow2 -s 50G
	22255 The new syntax specifies the command options before the argument:
	22256 # vmctl create -s 50G disk.qcow2
	22257 Something that Linux distributions should not do when packaging things (…
	22258 Right now I am a bit unhappy at Fedora for a specific packaging situatio…
	22259 For reasons beyond the scope of this blog entry, I run a Prometheus and …
	22260 Recently, Fedora decided to package Grafana themselves (as a RPM), and t…
	22261 Why is this a problem? It's simple. If you're going to take over a packa…
	22262 Beastie Bits
	22263 [talk] ZFS v UFS on APU2 msata SSD with FreeBSD (http://lists.nycbug.org…
	22264 NetBSD 8.1 is out (http://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-8/NetBSD-8.1.ht…
	22265 lazyboi – the laziest possible way to send raw HTTP POST data (https:/…
	22266 A Keyboard layout that changes by markov frequency (https://github.com/s…
	22267 Open Source Game Clones (https://osgameclones.com/)
	22268 EuroBSDcon program & registration open (https://eurobsdcon.org)
	22269 ***
	22270 Feedback/Questions
	22271 John - A segment idea (http://dpaste.com/3YTBQTX#wrap)
	22272 Johnny - Audio only format please don't (http://dpaste.com/3WD0A25#wrap)
	22273 Alex - Thanks and some Linux Snaps vs PBI feedback (http://dpaste.com/1R…
	22274 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	22275 ***
	22276 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	22277 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	22278 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22279 </video>
	22280 </description>
	22281 <content:encoded>
	22282 <![CDATA[<p>DragonFlyBSD's kernel optimizations pay off, dif…
	22283
	22284 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	22285
	22286 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=dragonf…
	22287
	22288 <blockquote>
	22289 <p>DragonFlyBSD lead developer Matthew Dillon has been working on a big …
	22290 The work by Dillon on the VM overhaul and other changes (including more …
	22291 With Matthew Dillon doing much of his development on an AMD Ryzen Thread…
	22292
	22293 <hr>
	22294 </blockquote>
	22295
	22296 <h3><a href="https://cfenollosa.com/blog/what-are-the-differences-betwee…
	22297
	22298 <blockquote>
	22299 <p>Maybe you have been reading recently about the release of OpenBSD 6.5…
	22300 I've also been there at some point in the past and these are my conc…
	22301 They also apply, to some extent, to other BSDs. However, an important di…
	22302 This list is aimed at people who are used to Linux and are curious about…
	22303 Please bear with me.</p>
	22304 </blockquote>
	22305
	22306 <ul>
	22307 <li>A terminal is a terminal is a terminal</li>
	22308 <li>Practical differences</li>
	22309 <li>Security and system administration</li>
	22310 <li>Why philosophical differences matter</li>
	22311 <li>So what do I choose?</li>
	22312 <li>How to try OpenBSD
	22313 ***</li>
	22314 </ul>
	22315
	22316 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	22317
	22318 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/announcing_google_summer_o…
	22319
	22320 <blockquote>
	22321 <p>We are very happy to announce The NetBSD Foundation Google Summer of …
	22322 </blockquote>
	22323
	22324 <ul>
	22325 <li>Akul Abhilash Pillai - Adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD kernel fuzzin…
	22326 <li>Manikishan Ghantasala - Add KNF (NetBSD style) clang-format configur…
	22327 <li>Siddharth Muralee - Enhancing Syzkaller support for NetBSD</li>
	22328 <li>Surya P - Implementation of COMPAT_LINUX and COMPAT_NETBSD32 DRM ioc…
	22329 <li>Jason High - Incorporation of Argon2 Password Hashing Algorithm into…
	22330 <li>Saurav Prakash - Porting NetBSD to HummingBoard Pulse</li>
	22331 <li>Naveen Narayanan - Porting WINE to amd64 architecture on NetBSD</li>
	22332 </ul>
	22333
	22334 <blockquote>
	22335 <p>The communiting bonding period - where students get in touch with men…
	22336 Please welcome all our students and a big good luck to students and ment…
	22337 </blockquote>
	22338
	22339 <hr>
	22340
	22341 <h3><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2019/05/09/Reducing-that-con…
	22342
	22343 <blockquote>
	22344 <p>The opening keynote at EuroBSDCon 2016 predicted the future 10 years …
	22345 </blockquote>
	22346
	22347 <ul>
	22348 <li>State of affairs</li>
	22349 </ul>
	22350
	22351 <blockquote>
	22352 <p>Most of OpenBSD's kernel still runs under a single lock, ze KERNE…
	22353 I believe that we opted for a difficult hike when we decided to start re…
	22354 </blockquote>
	22355
	22356 <ul>
	22357 <li>Next steps</li>
	22358 </ul>
	22359
	22360 <blockquote>
	22361 <p>In the past years, most of our efforts have been invested into the Ne…
	22362 </blockquote>
	22363
	22364 <ul>
	22365 <li>See the Article for the rest of the post</li>
	22366 </ul>
	22367
	22368 <hr>
	22369
	22370 <h3><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/btste9/fna…
	22371
	22372 <blockquote>
	22373 <p>This release finally addresses some of the problems that prevent simp…
	22374 This happens for example when an old FNA.dll library comes with the game…
	22375
	22376 <p>Another blocker happens when the game expects to check the SteamAPI -…
	22377 This may help with any games that use this layer to interact with the St…
	22378 </blockquote>
	22379
	22380 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/faq/current.html#r20190529" rel="no…
	22381
	22382 <blockquote>
	22383 <p>The order of the arguments in the create, start, and stop commands of…
	22384 For example, the old syntax looked like this:</p>
	22385 </blockquote>
	22386
	22387 <p><code># vmctl create disk.qcow2 -s 50G</code></p>
	22388
	22389 <blockquote>
	22390 <p>The new syntax specifies the command options before the argument:</p>
	22391 </blockquote>
	22392
	22393 <p><code># vmctl create -s 50G disk.qcow2</code></p>
	22394
	22395 <hr>
	22396
	22397 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/linux/PackageNam…
	22398
	22399 <blockquote>
	22400 <p>Right now I am a bit unhappy at Fedora for a specific packaging situa…
	22401 For reasons beyond the scope of this blog entry, I run a Prometheus and …
	22402 Recently, Fedora decided to package Grafana themselves (as a RPM), and t…
	22403 Why is this a problem? It's simple. If you're going to take over…
	22404
	22405 <hr>
	22406 </blockquote>
	22407
	22408 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	22409
	22410 <ul>
	22411 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org:8080/pipermail/talk/2019-May/017885…
	22412 <li><a href="http://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-8/NetBSD-8.1.html" re…
	22413 <li><a href="https://github.com/ctsrc/lazyboi" rel="nofollow">lazyboi �…
	22414 <li><a href="https://github.com/shapr/markovkeyboard" rel="nofollow">A K…
	22415 <li><a href="https://osgameclones.com/" rel="nofollow">Open Source Game …
	22416 <li><a href="https://eurobsdcon.org" rel="nofollow">EuroBSDcon program &…
	22417 ***</li>
	22418 </ul>
	22419
	22420 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	22421
	22422 <ul>
	22423 <li>John - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3YTBQTX#wrap" rel="nofollow">A seg…
	22424 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WD0A25#wrap" rel="nofollow">Aud…
	22425 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1RQF4QM#wrap" rel="nofollow">Thank…
	22426 </ul>
	22427
	22428 <hr>
	22429
	22430 <ul>
	22431 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	22432 ***</li>
	22433 </ul>
	22434
	22435 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	22436 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	22437 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22438 </video>]]>
	22439 </content:encoded>
	22440 <itunes:summary>
	22441 <![CDATA[<p>DragonFlyBSD's kernel optimizations pay off, dif…
	22442
	22443 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	22444
	22445 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=dragonf…
	22446
	22447 <blockquote>
	22448 <p>DragonFlyBSD lead developer Matthew Dillon has been working on a big …
	22449 The work by Dillon on the VM overhaul and other changes (including more …
	22450 With Matthew Dillon doing much of his development on an AMD Ryzen Thread…
	22451
	22452 <hr>
	22453 </blockquote>
	22454
	22455 <h3><a href="https://cfenollosa.com/blog/what-are-the-differences-betwee…
	22456
	22457 <blockquote>
	22458 <p>Maybe you have been reading recently about the release of OpenBSD 6.5…
	22459 I've also been there at some point in the past and these are my conc…
	22460 They also apply, to some extent, to other BSDs. However, an important di…
	22461 This list is aimed at people who are used to Linux and are curious about…
	22462 Please bear with me.</p>
	22463 </blockquote>
	22464
	22465 <ul>
	22466 <li>A terminal is a terminal is a terminal</li>
	22467 <li>Practical differences</li>
	22468 <li>Security and system administration</li>
	22469 <li>Why philosophical differences matter</li>
	22470 <li>So what do I choose?</li>
	22471 <li>How to try OpenBSD
	22472 ***</li>
	22473 </ul>
	22474
	22475 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	22476
	22477 <h3><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/announcing_google_summer_o…
	22478
	22479 <blockquote>
	22480 <p>We are very happy to announce The NetBSD Foundation Google Summer of …
	22481 </blockquote>
	22482
	22483 <ul>
	22484 <li>Akul Abhilash Pillai - Adapting TriforceAFL for NetBSD kernel fuzzin…
	22485 <li>Manikishan Ghantasala - Add KNF (NetBSD style) clang-format configur…
	22486 <li>Siddharth Muralee - Enhancing Syzkaller support for NetBSD</li>
	22487 <li>Surya P - Implementation of COMPAT_LINUX and COMPAT_NETBSD32 DRM ioc…
	22488 <li>Jason High - Incorporation of Argon2 Password Hashing Algorithm into…
	22489 <li>Saurav Prakash - Porting NetBSD to HummingBoard Pulse</li>
	22490 <li>Naveen Narayanan - Porting WINE to amd64 architecture on NetBSD</li>
	22491 </ul>
	22492
	22493 <blockquote>
	22494 <p>The communiting bonding period - where students get in touch with men…
	22495 Please welcome all our students and a big good luck to students and ment…
	22496 </blockquote>
	22497
	22498 <hr>
	22499
	22500 <h3><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2019/05/09/Reducing-that-con…
	22501
	22502 <blockquote>
	22503 <p>The opening keynote at EuroBSDCon 2016 predicted the future 10 years …
	22504 </blockquote>
	22505
	22506 <ul>
	22507 <li>State of affairs</li>
	22508 </ul>
	22509
	22510 <blockquote>
	22511 <p>Most of OpenBSD's kernel still runs under a single lock, ze KERNE…
	22512 I believe that we opted for a difficult hike when we decided to start re…
	22513 </blockquote>
	22514
	22515 <ul>
	22516 <li>Next steps</li>
	22517 </ul>
	22518
	22519 <blockquote>
	22520 <p>In the past years, most of our efforts have been invested into the Ne…
	22521 </blockquote>
	22522
	22523 <ul>
	22524 <li>See the Article for the rest of the post</li>
	22525 </ul>
	22526
	22527 <hr>
	22528
	22529 <h3><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/btste9/fna…
	22530
	22531 <blockquote>
	22532 <p>This release finally addresses some of the problems that prevent simp…
	22533 This happens for example when an old FNA.dll library comes with the game…
	22534
	22535 <p>Another blocker happens when the game expects to check the SteamAPI -…
	22536 This may help with any games that use this layer to interact with the St…
	22537 </blockquote>
	22538
	22539 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/faq/current.html#r20190529" rel="no…
	22540
	22541 <blockquote>
	22542 <p>The order of the arguments in the create, start, and stop commands of…
	22543 For example, the old syntax looked like this:</p>
	22544 </blockquote>
	22545
	22546 <p><code># vmctl create disk.qcow2 -s 50G</code></p>
	22547
	22548 <blockquote>
	22549 <p>The new syntax specifies the command options before the argument:</p>
	22550 </blockquote>
	22551
	22552 <p><code># vmctl create -s 50G disk.qcow2</code></p>
	22553
	22554 <hr>
	22555
	22556 <h3><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/%7Ecks/space/blog/linux/PackageNam…
	22557
	22558 <blockquote>
	22559 <p>Right now I am a bit unhappy at Fedora for a specific packaging situa…
	22560 For reasons beyond the scope of this blog entry, I run a Prometheus and …
	22561 Recently, Fedora decided to package Grafana themselves (as a RPM), and t…
	22562 Why is this a problem? It's simple. If you're going to take over…
	22563
	22564 <hr>
	22565 </blockquote>
	22566
	22567 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	22568
	22569 <ul>
	22570 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org:8080/pipermail/talk/2019-May/017885…
	22571 <li><a href="http://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-8/NetBSD-8.1.html" re…
	22572 <li><a href="https://github.com/ctsrc/lazyboi" rel="nofollow">lazyboi �…
	22573 <li><a href="https://github.com/shapr/markovkeyboard" rel="nofollow">A K…
	22574 <li><a href="https://osgameclones.com/" rel="nofollow">Open Source Game …
	22575 <li><a href="https://eurobsdcon.org" rel="nofollow">EuroBSDcon program &…
	22576 ***</li>
	22577 </ul>
	22578
	22579 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	22580
	22581 <ul>
	22582 <li>John - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3YTBQTX#wrap" rel="nofollow">A seg…
	22583 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WD0A25#wrap" rel="nofollow">Aud…
	22584 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1RQF4QM#wrap" rel="nofollow">Thank…
	22585 </ul>
	22586
	22587 <hr>
	22588
	22589 <ul>
	22590 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	22591 ***</li>
	22592 </ul>
	22593
	22594 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	22595 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	22596 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22597 </video>]]>
	22598 </itunes:summary>
	22599 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ksMFuwi…
	22600 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	22601 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ksM…
	22602 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	22603 </item>
	22604 <item>
	22605 <title>301: GPU Passthrough</title>
	22606 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/301</link>
	22607 <guid isPermaLink="false">d11a1228-2ac2-4e13-9d11-7a4c5a2dc0c1</gu…
	22608 <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jun 2019 20:15:00 -0700</pubDate>
	22609 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	22610 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	22611 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	22612 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	22613 <itunes:subtitle>GPU passthrough on bhyve, confusion with used/fre…
	22614 <itunes:duration>45:34</itunes:duration>
	22615 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	22616 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	22617 <description>GPU passthrough on bhyve, confusion with used/free di…
	22618 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	22619
	22620 <h3 id="gpupassthroughreportedworkingonbhyvehttpspassthroughpostgpupa…
	22621
	22622 <blockquote>
	22623 <p>Normally we cover news focused on KVM and sometimes Xen, but …
	22624 For those that don’t know, Bhyve (pronounced bee-hive) is the native…
	22625 However, Twitter user Michael Yuji found a workaround that enables pas…
	22626 </blockquote>
	22627
	22628 <ul>
	22629 <li>https://twitter.com/michael_yuji/status/1127136891365658625&lt…
	22630 </ul>
	22631
	22632 <blockquote>
	22633 <p>All you have to do is add a line pointing the X server to the…
	22634 As soon as development surrounding VGA passthrough matures on Bhyve, i…
	22635 The user who found this workaround also announced they’d be writing …
	22636 It’s been slow going on Bhyve passthrough development for a while, b…
	22637
	22638 <hr />
	22639 </blockquote>
	22640
	22641 <h3 id="confusionwithusedfreediskspaceinzfshttpsoshogbovexilliumorgbl…
	22642
	22643 <blockquote>
	22644 <p>I use ZFS extensively. ZFS is my favorite file system. I writ…
	22645
	22646 <p>The understanding of how ZFS is uses space and how to determi…
	22647 </blockquote>
	22648
	22649 <hr />
	22650 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	22651
	22652 <h3 id="omnioscommunityeditionhttpsomniosceorgarticlerelease030html"&…
	22653
	22654 <blockquote>
	22655 <p>The OmniOS Community Edition Association is proud to announce…
	22656 OmniOS is published according to a 6-month release cycle, r151030 LTS …
	22657 This is only a small selection of the new features, and bug fixes in t…
	22658 If you upgrade from r22 and want to see all new features added since t…
	22659 The OmniOS team and the illumos community have been very active in cre…
	22660 </blockquote>
	22661
	22662 <hr />
	22663 <h3 id="pfsense244releasep3isavailablehttpswwwnetgatecomblogpfsense24…
	22664
	22665 <blockquote>
	22666 <p>We are pleased to announce the release of pfSense® software …
	22667 pfSense software version 2.4.4-p3 is a maintenance release, bringing a…
	22668 pfSense 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 updates and installation images are available…
	22669 To see a complete list of changes and find more detail, see the Releas…
	22670 We had hoped to bring you this release a few days earlier, but given t…
	22671 </blockquote>
	22672
	22673 <ul>
	22674 <li>Upgrade Notes</li>
	22675 </ul>
	22676
	22677 <blockquote>
	22678 <p>Due to the significant nature of the changes in 2.4.4 and lat…
	22679 warnings and error messages, particularly from PHP and package updates…
	22680 Always take a backup of the firewall configuration prior to any major …
	22681 Do not update packages before upgrading pfSense! Either remove all pac…
	22682 The upgrade will take several minutes to complete. The exact time vari…
	22683 </blockquote>
	22684
	22685 <hr />
	22686 <h3 id="netbsd81rc1isouthttpswwwnetbsdorgreleasesformal8netbsd81html"…
	22687
	22688 <blockquote>
	22689 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 8.1, the fir…
	22690
	22691 <p>Some highlights of the 8.1 release are:</p>
	22692 </blockquote>
	22693
	22694 <ul>
	22695 <li>x86: Mitigation for INTEL-SA-00233 (MDS)</li>
	22696
	22697 <li>Various local user kernel data leaks fixed.</li>
	22698
	22699 <li>x86: new rc.conf(5) setting smtoff to disable Simultaneous Mul…
	22700
	22701 <li>Various network driver fixes and improvements.</li>
	22702
	22703 <li>Fixes for thread local storage (TLS) in position independent e…
	22704
	22705 <li>Fixes to reproducible builds.</li>
	22706
	22707 <li>Fixed a performance regression in tmpfs.</li>
	22708
	22709 <li>DRM/KMS improvements.</li>
	22710
	22711 <li>bwfm(4) wireless driver for Broadcom FullMAC PCI and USB devic…
	22712
	22713 <li>Various sh(1) fixes.</li>
	22714
	22715 <li>mfii(4) SAS driver added.</li>
	22716
	22717 <li>hcpcd(8) updated to 7.2.2</li>
	22718
	22719 <li>httpd(8) updated.</li>
	22720 </ul>
	22721
	22722 <hr />
	22723 <h3 id="freenasasyourserveroshttpswwwixsystemscomblogfreenasasyourser…
	22724
	22725 <blockquote>
	22726 <p>What if you could have a server OS that had built in RAID, NA…
	22727 FreeNAS is the world’s number one, open source storage OS, but it al…
	22728 FreeNAS is also 100% FreeBSD. This is the OS used in the Netflix CDN, …
	22729 Just released, our new TrueCommand management platform also streamline…
	22730 </blockquote>
	22731
	22732 <hr />
	22733 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	22734
	22735 <ul>
	22736 <li><a href="https://www.babaei.net/blog/keep-crashing-daemons-…
	22737
	22738 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/btksgf/l…
	22739
	22740 <li><a href="https://wiki.netbsd.org/security/intel_mds/">Ne…
	22741
	22742 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable…
	22743 </ul>
	22744
	22745 <hr />
	22746 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	22747
	22748 <ul>
	22749 <li>Anthony - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33S61HH#wrap">Quest…
	22750
	22751 <li>Guntbert - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0NDACM2">Podcast&l…
	22752
	22753 <li>Guillaume - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0N3Q9TN">Another …
	22754 </ul>
	22755
	22756 <hr />
	22757 <ul>
	22758 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	22759 </ul>
	22760
	22761 <hr />
	22762 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	22763 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	22764 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22765 </video>
	22766 </description>
	22767 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	22768 <content:encoded>
	22769 <![CDATA[<p>GPU passthrough on bhyve, confusion with used/free d…
	22770
	22771 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	22772
	22773 <h3 id="gpupassthroughreportedworkingonbhyvehttpspassthroughpostgpupasst…
	22774
	22775 <blockquote>
	22776 <p>Normally we cover news focused on KVM and sometimes Xen, but someth…
	22777 For those that don’t know, Bhyve (pronounced bee-hive) is the native…
	22778 However, Twitter user Michael Yuji found a workaround that enables pas…
	22779 </blockquote>
	22780
	22781 <ul>
	22782 <li>https://twitter.com/michael_yuji/status/1127136891365658625</li>
	22783 </ul>
	22784
	22785 <blockquote>
	22786 <p>All you have to do is add a line pointing the X server to the Bus I…
	22787 As soon as development surrounding VGA passthrough matures on Bhyve, i…
	22788 The user who found this workaround also announced they’d be writing …
	22789 It’s been slow going on Bhyve passthrough development for a while, b…
	22790
	22791 <hr />
	22792 </blockquote>
	22793
	22794 <h3 id="confusionwithusedfreediskspaceinzfshttpsoshogbovexilliumorgblog6…
	22795
	22796 <blockquote>
	22797 <p>I use ZFS extensively. ZFS is my favorite file system. I write arti…
	22798
	22799 <p>The understanding of how ZFS is uses space and how to determine whi…
	22800 </blockquote>
	22801
	22802 <p><hr /></p>
	22803
	22804 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	22805
	22806 <h3 id="omnioscommunityeditionhttpsomniosceorgarticlerelease030html"><a …
	22807
	22808 <blockquote>
	22809 <p>The OmniOS Community Edition Association is proud to announce the g…
	22810 OmniOS is published according to a 6-month release cycle, r151030 LTS …
	22811 This is only a small selection of the new features, and bug fixes in t…
	22812 If you upgrade from r22 and want to see all new features added since t…
	22813 The OmniOS team and the illumos community have been very active in cre…
	22814 </blockquote>
	22815
	22816 <p><hr /></p>
	22817
	22818 <h3 id="pfsense244releasep3isavailablehttpswwwnetgatecomblogpfsense244re…
	22819
	22820 <blockquote>
	22821 <p>We are pleased to announce the release of pfSense® software versio…
	22822 pfSense software version 2.4.4-p3 is a maintenance release, bringing a…
	22823 pfSense 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 updates and installation images are available…
	22824 To see a complete list of changes and find more detail, see the Releas…
	22825 We had hoped to bring you this release a few days earlier, but given t…
	22826 </blockquote>
	22827
	22828 <ul>
	22829 <li>Upgrade Notes</li>
	22830 </ul>
	22831
	22832 <blockquote>
	22833 <p>Due to the significant nature of the changes in 2.4.4 and later,
	22834 warnings and error messages, particularly from PHP and package updates…
	22835 Always take a backup of the firewall configuration prior to any major …
	22836 Do not update packages before upgrading pfSense! Either remove all pac…
	22837 The upgrade will take several minutes to complete. The exact time vari…
	22838 </blockquote>
	22839
	22840 <p><hr /></p>
	22841
	22842 <h3 id="netbsd81rc1isouthttpswwwnetbsdorgreleasesformal8netbsd81html"><a…
	22843
	22844 <blockquote>
	22845 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 8.1, the first upd…
	22846
	22847 <p>Some highlights of the 8.1 release are:</p>
	22848 </blockquote>
	22849
	22850 <ul>
	22851 <li>x86: Mitigation for INTEL-SA-00233 (MDS)</li>
	22852
	22853 <li>Various local user kernel data leaks fixed.</li>
	22854
	22855 <li>x86: new rc.conf(5) setting smtoff to disable Simultaneous Multi-Thr…
	22856
	22857 <li>Various network driver fixes and improvements.</li>
	22858
	22859 <li>Fixes for thread local storage (TLS) in position independent executa…
	22860
	22861 <li>Fixes to reproducible builds.</li>
	22862
	22863 <li>Fixed a performance regression in tmpfs.</li>
	22864
	22865 <li>DRM/KMS improvements.</li>
	22866
	22867 <li>bwfm(4) wireless driver for Broadcom FullMAC PCI and USB devices add…
	22868
	22869 <li>Various sh(1) fixes.</li>
	22870
	22871 <li>mfii(4) SAS driver added.</li>
	22872
	22873 <li>hcpcd(8) updated to 7.2.2</li>
	22874
	22875 <li>httpd(8) updated.</li>
	22876 </ul>
	22877
	22878 <p><hr /></p>
	22879
	22880 <h3 id="freenasasyourserveroshttpswwwixsystemscomblogfreenasasyourserver…
	22881
	22882 <blockquote>
	22883 <p>What if you could have a server OS that had built in RAID, NAS and …
	22884 FreeNAS is the world’s number one, open source storage OS, but it al…
	22885 FreeNAS is also 100% FreeBSD. This is the OS used in the Netflix CDN, …
	22886 Just released, our new TrueCommand management platform also streamline…
	22887 </blockquote>
	22888
	22889 <p><hr /></p>
	22890
	22891 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	22892
	22893 <ul>
	22894 <li><a href="https://www.babaei.net/blog/keep-crashing-daemons-running-o…
	22895
	22896 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/btksgf/look_what_…
	22897
	22898 <li><a href="https://wiki.netbsd.org/security/intel_mds/">NetBSD - Intel…
	22899
	22900 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2019-May…
	22901 </ul>
	22902
	22903 <p><hr /></p>
	22904
	22905 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	22906
	22907 <ul>
	22908 <li>Anthony - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33S61HH#wrap">Question</a></li>
	22909
	22910 <li>Guntbert - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0NDACM2">Podcast</a></li>
	22911
	22912 <li>Guillaume - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0N3Q9TN">Another suggestion f…
	22913 </ul>
	22914
	22915 <p><hr /></p>
	22916
	22917 <ul>
	22918 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	22919 </ul>
	22920
	22921 <p><hr /></p>
	22922
	22923 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	22924 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	22925 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	22926 </video>]]>
	22927 </content:encoded>
	22928 <itunes:summary>
	22929 <![CDATA[<p>GPU passthrough on bhyve, confusion with used/free d…
	22930
	22931 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	22932
	22933 <h3 id="gpupassthroughreportedworkingonbhyvehttpspassthroughpostgpupasst…
	22934
	22935 <blockquote>
	22936 <p>Normally we cover news focused on KVM and sometimes Xen, but someth…
	22937 For those that don’t know, Bhyve (pronounced bee-hive) is the native…
	22938 However, Twitter user Michael Yuji found a workaround that enables pas…
	22939 </blockquote>
	22940
	22941 <ul>
	22942 <li>https://twitter.com/michael_yuji/status/1127136891365658625</li>
	22943 </ul>
	22944
	22945 <blockquote>
	22946 <p>All you have to do is add a line pointing the X server to the Bus I…
	22947 As soon as development surrounding VGA passthrough matures on Bhyve, i…
	22948 The user who found this workaround also announced they’d be writing …
	22949 It’s been slow going on Bhyve passthrough development for a while, b…
	22950
	22951 <hr />
	22952 </blockquote>
	22953
	22954 <h3 id="confusionwithusedfreediskspaceinzfshttpsoshogbovexilliumorgblog6…
	22955
	22956 <blockquote>
	22957 <p>I use ZFS extensively. ZFS is my favorite file system. I write arti…
	22958
	22959 <p>The understanding of how ZFS is uses space and how to determine whi…
	22960 </blockquote>
	22961
	22962 <p><hr /></p>
	22963
	22964 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	22965
	22966 <h3 id="omnioscommunityeditionhttpsomniosceorgarticlerelease030html"><a …
	22967
	22968 <blockquote>
	22969 <p>The OmniOS Community Edition Association is proud to announce the g…
	22970 OmniOS is published according to a 6-month release cycle, r151030 LTS …
	22971 This is only a small selection of the new features, and bug fixes in t…
	22972 If you upgrade from r22 and want to see all new features added since t…
	22973 The OmniOS team and the illumos community have been very active in cre…
	22974 </blockquote>
	22975
	22976 <p><hr /></p>
	22977
	22978 <h3 id="pfsense244releasep3isavailablehttpswwwnetgatecomblogpfsense244re…
	22979
	22980 <blockquote>
	22981 <p>We are pleased to announce the release of pfSense® software versio…
	22982 pfSense software version 2.4.4-p3 is a maintenance release, bringing a…
	22983 pfSense 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 updates and installation images are available…
	22984 To see a complete list of changes and find more detail, see the Releas…
	22985 We had hoped to bring you this release a few days earlier, but given t…
	22986 </blockquote>
	22987
	22988 <ul>
	22989 <li>Upgrade Notes</li>
	22990 </ul>
	22991
	22992 <blockquote>
	22993 <p>Due to the significant nature of the changes in 2.4.4 and later,
	22994 warnings and error messages, particularly from PHP and package updates…
	22995 Always take a backup of the firewall configuration prior to any major …
	22996 Do not update packages before upgrading pfSense! Either remove all pac…
	22997 The upgrade will take several minutes to complete. The exact time vari…
	22998 </blockquote>
	22999
	23000 <p><hr /></p>
	23001
	23002 <h3 id="netbsd81rc1isouthttpswwwnetbsdorgreleasesformal8netbsd81html"><a…
	23003
	23004 <blockquote>
	23005 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 8.1, the first upd…
	23006
	23007 <p>Some highlights of the 8.1 release are:</p>
	23008 </blockquote>
	23009
	23010 <ul>
	23011 <li>x86: Mitigation for INTEL-SA-00233 (MDS)</li>
	23012
	23013 <li>Various local user kernel data leaks fixed.</li>
	23014
	23015 <li>x86: new rc.conf(5) setting smtoff to disable Simultaneous Multi-Thr…
	23016
	23017 <li>Various network driver fixes and improvements.</li>
	23018
	23019 <li>Fixes for thread local storage (TLS) in position independent executa…
	23020
	23021 <li>Fixes to reproducible builds.</li>
	23022
	23023 <li>Fixed a performance regression in tmpfs.</li>
	23024
	23025 <li>DRM/KMS improvements.</li>
	23026
	23027 <li>bwfm(4) wireless driver for Broadcom FullMAC PCI and USB devices add…
	23028
	23029 <li>Various sh(1) fixes.</li>
	23030
	23031 <li>mfii(4) SAS driver added.</li>
	23032
	23033 <li>hcpcd(8) updated to 7.2.2</li>
	23034
	23035 <li>httpd(8) updated.</li>
	23036 </ul>
	23037
	23038 <p><hr /></p>
	23039
	23040 <h3 id="freenasasyourserveroshttpswwwixsystemscomblogfreenasasyourserver…
	23041
	23042 <blockquote>
	23043 <p>What if you could have a server OS that had built in RAID, NAS and …
	23044 FreeNAS is the world’s number one, open source storage OS, but it al…
	23045 FreeNAS is also 100% FreeBSD. This is the OS used in the Netflix CDN, …
	23046 Just released, our new TrueCommand management platform also streamline…
	23047 </blockquote>
	23048
	23049 <p><hr /></p>
	23050
	23051 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	23052
	23053 <ul>
	23054 <li><a href="https://www.babaei.net/blog/keep-crashing-daemons-running-o…
	23055
	23056 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/btksgf/look_what_…
	23057
	23058 <li><a href="https://wiki.netbsd.org/security/intel_mds/">NetBSD - Intel…
	23059
	23060 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2019-May…
	23061 </ul>
	23062
	23063 <p><hr /></p>
	23064
	23065 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	23066
	23067 <ul>
	23068 <li>Anthony - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33S61HH#wrap">Question</a></li>
	23069
	23070 <li>Guntbert - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0NDACM2">Podcast</a></li>
	23071
	23072 <li>Guillaume - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0N3Q9TN">Another suggestion f…
	23073 </ul>
	23074
	23075 <p><hr /></p>
	23076
	23077 <ul>
	23078 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	23079 </ul>
	23080
	23081 <p><hr /></p>
	23082
	23083 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	23084 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	23085 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	23086 </video>]]>
	23087 </itunes:summary>
	23088 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+OlJBI_4…
	23089 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	23090 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+OlJ…
	23091 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	23092 </item>
	23093 <item>
	23094 <title>300: The Big Three</title>
	23095 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/300</link>
	23096 <guid isPermaLink="false">f4d00ce6-8060-4be0-9049-570b73a6adbd</gu…
	23097 <pubDate>Thu, 30 May 2019 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	23098 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	23099 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	23100 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	23101 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	23102 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 11.3-beta 1 is out, BSDCan 2019 recap, Op…
	23103 <itunes:duration>1:14:06</itunes:duration>
	23104 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	23105 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	23106 <description>FreeBSD 11.3-beta 1 is out, BSDCan 2019 recap, OpenIn…
	23107 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	23108
	23109 <h3 id="freebsd113b1isouthttpslistsfreebsdorgpipermailfreebsdstable20…
	23110
	23111 <h3 id="bsdcan2019recaphttpswwwbsdcanorg2019"><a href="https://…
	23112
	23113 <ul>
	23114 <li>We’re back from BSDCan and it was a packed week as always.&l…
	23115
	23116 <li>It started with <a href="http://bhyvecon.org/">bhyvecon&…
	23117
	23118 <li>On Wednesday, tutorials for BSDCan started as well as the <…
	23119 Devsummit presentation slides can be found on the wiki page and video re…
	23120
	23121 <li>The conference program was a good mixture of sysadmin and tech…
	23122
	23123 <li>Photos from the event are available on <a href="https://www…
	23124 </a> and Diane Bruce’s website for <a href="http://www.db.net…
	23125
	23126 <li>Thanks to all the sponsors, supporters, organizers, speakers, …
	23127 </ul>
	23128
	23129 <hr />
	23130 <h3 id="openindiana201904isouthttpswwwopenindianaorg20190512openindia…
	23131
	23132 <blockquote>
	23133 <p>We have released a new OpenIndiana Hipster snapshot 2019.04. …
	23134 </blockquote>
	23135
	23136 <ul>
	23137 <li><p>Firefox was updated to 60.6.3 ESR</p></li>
	23138
	23139 <li><p>Virtualbox packages were added (including guest addit…
	23140
	23141 <li><p>Mate was updated to 1.22</p></li>
	23142
	23143 <li><p>IPS has received updates from OmniOS CE and Oracle IP…
	23144
	23145 <li><p>Some OI-specific applications have been ported from P…
	23146
	23147 <li><p>Quick Demo Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tQ0…
	23148 </ul>
	23149
	23150 <hr />
	23151 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	23152
	23153 <h3 id="overviewofzfspoolsinfreenashttpswwwixsystemscomblogzfspoolsin…
	23154
	23155 <blockquote>
	23156 <p>FreeNAS uses the OpenZFS (ZFS) file system, which handles bot…
	23157
	23158 <p>SUGGEST LAYOUT attempts to balance usable capacity and redund…
	23159 </blockquote>
	23160
	23161 <ul>
	23162 <li>The following vdev layout options are available when creating …
	23163
	23164
	23165 <ul>
	23166 <li>Stripe data is shared on two drives, similar to RAID0)</li&…
	23167
	23168 <li>Mirror copies data on two drives, similar to RAID1 but not lim…
	23169
	23170 <li>RAIDZ1 single parity similar to RAID5</li>
	23171
	23172 <li>RAIDZ2 double parity similar to RAID6</li>
	23173
	23174 <li>RAIDZ3 which uses triple parity and has no RAID equivalent<…
	23175 </li>
	23176 </ul>
	23177
	23178 <hr />
	23179 <h3 id="whyopensourcefirmwareisimportantforsecurityhttpsblogjessfrazc…
	23180
	23181 <ul>
	23182 <li>Roots of Trust</li>
	23183 </ul>
	23184
	23185 <blockquote>
	23186 <p>The goal of the root of trust should be to verify that the so…
	23187 Every cloud and vendor seems to have their own way of doing a root of …
	23188 It makes me wonder what the smaller cloud providers like DigitalOcean …
	23189 </blockquote>
	23190
	23191 <hr />
	23192 <h3 id="opnsensehttpsopnsenseorgopnsense1918released"><a href="…
	23193
	23194 <blockquote>
	23195 <p>This update addresses several privilege escalation issues in …
	23196 </blockquote>
	23197
	23198 <ul>
	23199 <li><p>Here are the full patch notes:</p></li>
	23200
	23201 <li><p>system: address CVE-2019-11816 privilege escalation b…
	23202
	23203 <li><p>system: /etc/hosts generation without interface<em…
	23204
	23205 <li><p>system: show correct timestamp in config restore save…
	23206
	23207 <li><p>system: list the commands for the pluginctl utility w…
	23208
	23209 <li><p>system: introduce and use userIsAdmin() helper functi…
	23210
	23211 <li><p>system: use absolute path in widget ACLs (reported by…
	23212
	23213 <li><p>system: RRD-related cleanups for less code exposure&l…
	23214
	23215 <li><p>interfaces: add EN DUID Generation using OPNsense PEN…
	23216
	23217 <li><p>interfaces: replace legacy<em>getall</em>…
	23218
	23219 <li><p>firewall: fix port validation in aliases with leading…
	23220
	23221 <li><p>firewall: fix outbound NAT translation display in ove…
	23222
	23223 <li><p>firewall: prevent CARP outgoing packets from using th…
	23224
	23225 <li><p>firewall: use CARP net.inet.carp.demotion to control …
	23226
	23227 <li><p>firewall: stop live log poller on error result</p&…
	23228
	23229 <li><p>dhcpd: change rule priority to 1 to avoid bogon clash…
	23230
	23231 <li><p>dnsmasq: only admins may edit custom options field&lt…
	23232
	23233 <li><p>firmware: use insecure mode for base and kernel sets …
	23234
	23235 <li><p>firmware: add optional device support for base and ke…
	23236
	23237 <li><p>firmware: add Hostcentral mirror (HTTP, Melbourne, Au…
	23238
	23239 <li><p>ipsec: always reset rightallowany to default when wri…
	23240
	23241 <li><p>lang: say "hola" to Spanish as the newest available G…
	23242
	23243 <li><p>lang: updates for Chinese, Czech, Japanese, German, F…
	23244
	23245 <li><p>network time: only admins may edit custom options fie…
	23246
	23247 <li><p>openvpn: call openvpn<em>refresh</em>crls…
	23248
	23249 <li><p>openvpn: only admins may edit custom options field to…
	23250
	23251 <li><p>openvpn: remove custom options field from wizard</…
	23252
	23253 <li><p>unbound: only admins may edit custom options field&lt…
	23254
	23255 <li><p>wizard: translate typehint as well</p></li&g…
	23256
	23257 <li><p>plugins: os-freeradius 1.9.3 fixes string interpolati…
	23258
	23259 <li><p>plugins: os-nginx 1.12[2]</p></li>
	23260
	23261 <li><p>plugins: os-theme-cicada 1.17 (contributed by Team Re…
	23262
	23263 <li><p>plugins: os-theme-tukan 1.17 (contributed by Team Reb…
	23264
	23265 <li><p>src: timezone database information update[3]</p&gt…
	23266
	23267 <li><p>src: install(1) broken with partially matching relati…
	23268
	23269 <li><p>src: microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) mitigatio…
	23270
	23271 <li><p>ports: ca<em>root</em>nss 3.44</p>&…
	23272
	23273 <li><p>ports: php 7.2.18[6]</p></li>
	23274
	23275 <li><p>ports: sqlite 3.28.0[7]</p></li>
	23276
	23277 <li><p>ports: strongswan custom XAuth generic patch removed&…
	23278 </ul>
	23279
	23280 <hr />
	23281 <h3 id="wiregaurdonopenbsdhttpsblogjasperlawireguardonopenbsdhtml"&gt…
	23282
	23283 <blockquote>
	23284 <p>Earlier this week I imported a port for WireGuard into the Op…
	23285 Jason A. Donenfeld (WireGuard author) has worked to support OpenBSD in…
	23286 The setup will be as follows: two OpenBSD peers, of which we'll dub wg…
	23287 </blockquote>
	23288
	23289 <ul>
	23290 <li>Conclusion</li>
	23291 </ul>
	23292
	23293 <blockquote>
	23294 <p>WireGuard (cl)aims to be easier to setup and faster than Open…
	23295 </blockquote>
	23296
	23297 <hr />
	23298 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	23299
	23300 <ul>
	23301 <li><a href="https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity">Serenit…
	23302
	23303 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/27/22985.h…
	23304
	23305 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EY6q5dv_B-o">Br…
	23306
	23307 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improvements_in_f…
	23308
	23309 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/21/22946.h…
	23310
	23311 <li><a href="https://magazine.odroid.com/article/netbsd-for-the…
	23312 </ul>
	23313
	23314 <hr />
	23315 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	23316
	23317 <ul>
	23318 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3VXMGX8">Laptops</…
	23319
	23320 <li>A Listener - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SWJNRX#wrap">Th…
	23321
	23322 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35NRF40#wrap">Exten…
	23323 </ul>
	23324
	23325 <hr />
	23326 <ul>
	23327 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	23328 </ul>
	23329
	23330 <hr />
	23331 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	23332 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	23333 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	23334 </video>
	23335 </description>
	23336 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	23337 <content:encoded>
	23338 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.3-beta 1 is out, BSDCan 2019 recap, OpenI…
	23339
	23340 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	23341
	23342 <h3 id="freebsd113b1isouthttpslistsfreebsdorgpipermailfreebsdstable2019m…
	23343
	23344 <h3 id="bsdcan2019recaphttpswwwbsdcanorg2019"><a href="https://www.bsdca…
	23345
	23346 <ul>
	23347 <li>We’re back from BSDCan and it was a packed week as always.</li>
	23348
	23349 <li>It started with <a href="http://bhyvecon.org/">bhyvecon</a> on Tuesd…
	23350
	23351 <li>On Wednesday, tutorials for BSDCan started as well as the <a href="h…
	23352 Devsummit presentation slides can be found on the wiki page and video re…
	23353
	23354 <li>The conference program was a good mixture of sysadmin and tech talks…
	23355
	23356 <li>Photos from the event are available on <a href="https://www.talegrap…
	23357 </a> and Diane Bruce’s website for <a href="http://www.db.net/gallery/…
	23358
	23359 <li>Thanks to all the sponsors, supporters, organizers, speakers, and at…
	23360 </ul>
	23361
	23362 <p><hr /></p>
	23363
	23364 <h3 id="openindiana201904isouthttpswwwopenindianaorg20190512openindianah…
	23365
	23366 <blockquote>
	23367 <p>We have released a new OpenIndiana Hipster snapshot 2019.04. The no…
	23368 </blockquote>
	23369
	23370 <ul>
	23371 <li><p>Firefox was updated to 60.6.3 ESR</p></li>
	23372
	23373 <li><p>Virtualbox packages were added (including guest additions)</p></l…
	23374
	23375 <li><p>Mate was updated to 1.22</p></li>
	23376
	23377 <li><p>IPS has received updates from OmniOS CE and Oracle IPS repos, inc…
	23378
	23379 <li><p>Some OI-specific applications have been ported from Python 2.7/GT…
	23380
	23381 <li><p>Quick Demo Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tQ0-fo3XNrg</p>…
	23382 </ul>
	23383
	23384 <p><hr /></p>
	23385
	23386 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	23387
	23388 <h3 id="overviewofzfspoolsinfreenashttpswwwixsystemscomblogzfspoolsinfre…
	23389
	23390 <blockquote>
	23391 <p>FreeNAS uses the OpenZFS (ZFS) file system, which handles both disk…
	23392
	23393 <p>SUGGEST LAYOUT attempts to balance usable capacity and redundancy b…
	23394 </blockquote>
	23395
	23396 <ul>
	23397 <li>The following vdev layout options are available when creating a pool:
	23398
	23399
	23400 <ul>
	23401 <li>Stripe data is shared on two drives, similar to RAID0)</li>
	23402
	23403 <li>Mirror copies data on two drives, similar to RAID1 but not limited t…
	23404
	23405 <li>RAIDZ1 single parity similar to RAID5</li>
	23406
	23407 <li>RAIDZ2 double parity similar to RAID6</li>
	23408
	23409 <li>RAIDZ3 which uses triple parity and has no RAID equivalent</li></ul>
	23410 </li>
	23411 </ul>
	23412
	23413 <p><hr /></p>
	23414
	23415 <h3 id="whyopensourcefirmwareisimportantforsecurityhttpsblogjessfrazcomp…
	23416
	23417 <ul>
	23418 <li>Roots of Trust</li>
	23419 </ul>
	23420
	23421 <blockquote>
	23422 <p>The goal of the root of trust should be to verify that the software…
	23423 Every cloud and vendor seems to have their own way of doing a root of …
	23424 It makes me wonder what the smaller cloud providers like DigitalOcean …
	23425 </blockquote>
	23426
	23427 <p><hr /></p>
	23428
	23429 <h3 id="opnsensehttpsopnsenseorgopnsense1918released"><a href="https://o…
	23430
	23431 <blockquote>
	23432 <p>This update addresses several privilege escalation issues in the ac…
	23433 </blockquote>
	23434
	23435 <ul>
	23436 <li><p>Here are the full patch notes:</p></li>
	23437
	23438 <li><p>system: address CVE-2019-11816 privilege escalation bugs[1] (repo…
	23439
	23440 <li><p>system: /etc/hosts generation without interface<em>has</em>gatewa…
	23441
	23442 <li><p>system: show correct timestamp in config restore save message (co…
	23443
	23444 <li><p>system: list the commands for the pluginctl utility when n+ argum…
	23445
	23446 <li><p>system: introduce and use userIsAdmin() helper function instead o…
	23447
	23448 <li><p>system: use absolute path in widget ACLs (reported by Netgate)</p…
	23449
	23450 <li><p>system: RRD-related cleanups for less code exposure</p></li>
	23451
	23452 <li><p>interfaces: add EN DUID Generation using OPNsense PEN (contribute…
	23453
	23454 <li><p>interfaces: replace legacy<em>getall</em>interface_addresses() us…
	23455
	23456 <li><p>firewall: fix port validation in aliases with leading / trailing …
	23457
	23458 <li><p>firewall: fix outbound NAT translation display in overview page</…
	23459
	23460 <li><p>firewall: prevent CARP outgoing packets from using the configured…
	23461
	23462 <li><p>firewall: use CARP net.inet.carp.demotion to control current demo…
	23463
	23464 <li><p>firewall: stop live log poller on error result</p></li>
	23465
	23466 <li><p>dhcpd: change rule priority to 1 to avoid bogon clash</p></li>
	23467
	23468 <li><p>dnsmasq: only admins may edit custom options field</p></li>
	23469
	23470 <li><p>firmware: use insecure mode for base and kernel sets when package…
	23471
	23472 <li><p>firmware: add optional device support for base and kernel sets</p…
	23473
	23474 <li><p>firmware: add Hostcentral mirror (HTTP, Melbourne, Australia)</p>…
	23475
	23476 <li><p>ipsec: always reset rightallowany to default when writing configu…
	23477
	23478 <li><p>lang: say "hola" to Spanish as the newest available GUI language<…
	23479
	23480 <li><p>lang: updates for Chinese, Czech, Japanese, German, French, Russi…
	23481
	23482 <li><p>network time: only admins may edit custom options field</p></li>
	23483
	23484 <li><p>openvpn: call openvpn<em>refresh</em>crls() indirectly via plugin…
	23485
	23486 <li><p>openvpn: only admins may edit custom options field to prevent pri…
	23487
	23488 <li><p>openvpn: remove custom options field from wizard</p></li>
	23489
	23490 <li><p>unbound: only admins may edit custom options field</p></li>
	23491
	23492 <li><p>wizard: translate typehint as well</p></li>
	23493
	23494 <li><p>plugins: os-freeradius 1.9.3 fixes string interpolation in LDAP f…
	23495
	23496 <li><p>plugins: os-nginx 1.12[2]</p></li>
	23497
	23498 <li><p>plugins: os-theme-cicada 1.17 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</p>…
	23499
	23500 <li><p>plugins: os-theme-tukan 1.17 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</p><…
	23501
	23502 <li><p>src: timezone database information update[3]</p></li>
	23503
	23504 <li><p>src: install(1) broken with partially matching relative paths[4]<…
	23505
	23506 <li><p>src: microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) mitigation[5]</p></li>
	23507
	23508 <li><p>ports: ca<em>root</em>nss 3.44</p></li>
	23509
	23510 <li><p>ports: php 7.2.18[6]</p></li>
	23511
	23512 <li><p>ports: sqlite 3.28.0[7]</p></li>
	23513
	23514 <li><p>ports: strongswan custom XAuth generic patch removed</p></li>
	23515 </ul>
	23516
	23517 <p><hr /></p>
	23518
	23519 <h3 id="wiregaurdonopenbsdhttpsblogjasperlawireguardonopenbsdhtml"><a hr…
	23520
	23521 <blockquote>
	23522 <p>Earlier this week I imported a port for WireGuard into the OpenBSD …
	23523 Jason A. Donenfeld (WireGuard author) has worked to support OpenBSD in…
	23524 The setup will be as follows: two OpenBSD peers, of which we'll dub wg…
	23525 </blockquote>
	23526
	23527 <ul>
	23528 <li>Conclusion</li>
	23529 </ul>
	23530
	23531 <blockquote>
	23532 <p>WireGuard (cl)aims to be easier to setup and faster than OpenVPN an…
	23533 </blockquote>
	23534
	23535 <p><hr /></p>
	23536
	23537 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	23538
	23539 <ul>
	23540 <li><a href="https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity">Serenity OS</a></li>
	23541
	23542 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/27/22985.html">vker…
	23543
	23544 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EY6q5dv_B-o">Brian Kernigha…
	23545
	23546 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improvements_in_forking_th…
	23547
	23548 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/21/22946.html">Drag…
	23549
	23550 <li><a href="https://magazine.odroid.com/article/netbsd-for-the-the-odro…
	23551 </ul>
	23552
	23553 <p><hr /></p>
	23554
	23555 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	23556
	23557 <ul>
	23558 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3VXMGX8">Laptops</a></li>
	23559
	23560 <li>A Listener - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SWJNRX#wrap">Thanks</a></li>
	23561
	23562 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35NRF40#wrap">Extend a pool and…
	23563 </ul>
	23564
	23565 <p><hr /></p>
	23566
	23567 <ul>
	23568 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	23569 </ul>
	23570
	23571 <p><hr /></p>
	23572
	23573 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	23574 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	23575 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	23576 </video>]]>
	23577 </content:encoded>
	23578 <itunes:summary>
	23579 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.3-beta 1 is out, BSDCan 2019 recap, OpenI…
	23580
	23581 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	23582
	23583 <h3 id="freebsd113b1isouthttpslistsfreebsdorgpipermailfreebsdstable2019m…
	23584
	23585 <h3 id="bsdcan2019recaphttpswwwbsdcanorg2019"><a href="https://www.bsdca…
	23586
	23587 <ul>
	23588 <li>We’re back from BSDCan and it was a packed week as always.</li>
	23589
	23590 <li>It started with <a href="http://bhyvecon.org/">bhyvecon</a> on Tuesd…
	23591
	23592 <li>On Wednesday, tutorials for BSDCan started as well as the <a href="h…
	23593 Devsummit presentation slides can be found on the wiki page and video re…
	23594
	23595 <li>The conference program was a good mixture of sysadmin and tech talks…
	23596
	23597 <li>Photos from the event are available on <a href="https://www.talegrap…
	23598 </a> and Diane Bruce’s website for <a href="http://www.db.net/gallery/…
	23599
	23600 <li>Thanks to all the sponsors, supporters, organizers, speakers, and at…
	23601 </ul>
	23602
	23603 <p><hr /></p>
	23604
	23605 <h3 id="openindiana201904isouthttpswwwopenindianaorg20190512openindianah…
	23606
	23607 <blockquote>
	23608 <p>We have released a new OpenIndiana Hipster snapshot 2019.04. The no…
	23609 </blockquote>
	23610
	23611 <ul>
	23612 <li><p>Firefox was updated to 60.6.3 ESR</p></li>
	23613
	23614 <li><p>Virtualbox packages were added (including guest additions)</p></l…
	23615
	23616 <li><p>Mate was updated to 1.22</p></li>
	23617
	23618 <li><p>IPS has received updates from OmniOS CE and Oracle IPS repos, inc…
	23619
	23620 <li><p>Some OI-specific applications have been ported from Python 2.7/GT…
	23621
	23622 <li><p>Quick Demo Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tQ0-fo3XNrg</p>…
	23623 </ul>
	23624
	23625 <p><hr /></p>
	23626
	23627 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	23628
	23629 <h3 id="overviewofzfspoolsinfreenashttpswwwixsystemscomblogzfspoolsinfre…
	23630
	23631 <blockquote>
	23632 <p>FreeNAS uses the OpenZFS (ZFS) file system, which handles both disk…
	23633
	23634 <p>SUGGEST LAYOUT attempts to balance usable capacity and redundancy b…
	23635 </blockquote>
	23636
	23637 <ul>
	23638 <li>The following vdev layout options are available when creating a pool:
	23639
	23640
	23641 <ul>
	23642 <li>Stripe data is shared on two drives, similar to RAID0)</li>
	23643
	23644 <li>Mirror copies data on two drives, similar to RAID1 but not limited t…
	23645
	23646 <li>RAIDZ1 single parity similar to RAID5</li>
	23647
	23648 <li>RAIDZ2 double parity similar to RAID6</li>
	23649
	23650 <li>RAIDZ3 which uses triple parity and has no RAID equivalent</li></ul>
	23651 </li>
	23652 </ul>
	23653
	23654 <p><hr /></p>
	23655
	23656 <h3 id="whyopensourcefirmwareisimportantforsecurityhttpsblogjessfrazcomp…
	23657
	23658 <ul>
	23659 <li>Roots of Trust</li>
	23660 </ul>
	23661
	23662 <blockquote>
	23663 <p>The goal of the root of trust should be to verify that the software…
	23664 Every cloud and vendor seems to have their own way of doing a root of …
	23665 It makes me wonder what the smaller cloud providers like DigitalOcean …
	23666 </blockquote>
	23667
	23668 <p><hr /></p>
	23669
	23670 <h3 id="opnsensehttpsopnsenseorgopnsense1918released"><a href="https://o…
	23671
	23672 <blockquote>
	23673 <p>This update addresses several privilege escalation issues in the ac…
	23674 </blockquote>
	23675
	23676 <ul>
	23677 <li><p>Here are the full patch notes:</p></li>
	23678
	23679 <li><p>system: address CVE-2019-11816 privilege escalation bugs[1] (repo…
	23680
	23681 <li><p>system: /etc/hosts generation without interface<em>has</em>gatewa…
	23682
	23683 <li><p>system: show correct timestamp in config restore save message (co…
	23684
	23685 <li><p>system: list the commands for the pluginctl utility when n+ argum…
	23686
	23687 <li><p>system: introduce and use userIsAdmin() helper function instead o…
	23688
	23689 <li><p>system: use absolute path in widget ACLs (reported by Netgate)</p…
	23690
	23691 <li><p>system: RRD-related cleanups for less code exposure</p></li>
	23692
	23693 <li><p>interfaces: add EN DUID Generation using OPNsense PEN (contribute…
	23694
	23695 <li><p>interfaces: replace legacy<em>getall</em>interface_addresses() us…
	23696
	23697 <li><p>firewall: fix port validation in aliases with leading / trailing …
	23698
	23699 <li><p>firewall: fix outbound NAT translation display in overview page</…
	23700
	23701 <li><p>firewall: prevent CARP outgoing packets from using the configured…
	23702
	23703 <li><p>firewall: use CARP net.inet.carp.demotion to control current demo…
	23704
	23705 <li><p>firewall: stop live log poller on error result</p></li>
	23706
	23707 <li><p>dhcpd: change rule priority to 1 to avoid bogon clash</p></li>
	23708
	23709 <li><p>dnsmasq: only admins may edit custom options field</p></li>
	23710
	23711 <li><p>firmware: use insecure mode for base and kernel sets when package…
	23712
	23713 <li><p>firmware: add optional device support for base and kernel sets</p…
	23714
	23715 <li><p>firmware: add Hostcentral mirror (HTTP, Melbourne, Australia)</p>…
	23716
	23717 <li><p>ipsec: always reset rightallowany to default when writing configu…
	23718
	23719 <li><p>lang: say "hola" to Spanish as the newest available GUI language<…
	23720
	23721 <li><p>lang: updates for Chinese, Czech, Japanese, German, French, Russi…
	23722
	23723 <li><p>network time: only admins may edit custom options field</p></li>
	23724
	23725 <li><p>openvpn: call openvpn<em>refresh</em>crls() indirectly via plugin…
	23726
	23727 <li><p>openvpn: only admins may edit custom options field to prevent pri…
	23728
	23729 <li><p>openvpn: remove custom options field from wizard</p></li>
	23730
	23731 <li><p>unbound: only admins may edit custom options field</p></li>
	23732
	23733 <li><p>wizard: translate typehint as well</p></li>
	23734
	23735 <li><p>plugins: os-freeradius 1.9.3 fixes string interpolation in LDAP f…
	23736
	23737 <li><p>plugins: os-nginx 1.12[2]</p></li>
	23738
	23739 <li><p>plugins: os-theme-cicada 1.17 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</p>…
	23740
	23741 <li><p>plugins: os-theme-tukan 1.17 (contributed by Team Rebellion)</p><…
	23742
	23743 <li><p>src: timezone database information update[3]</p></li>
	23744
	23745 <li><p>src: install(1) broken with partially matching relative paths[4]<…
	23746
	23747 <li><p>src: microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) mitigation[5]</p></li>
	23748
	23749 <li><p>ports: ca<em>root</em>nss 3.44</p></li>
	23750
	23751 <li><p>ports: php 7.2.18[6]</p></li>
	23752
	23753 <li><p>ports: sqlite 3.28.0[7]</p></li>
	23754
	23755 <li><p>ports: strongswan custom XAuth generic patch removed</p></li>
	23756 </ul>
	23757
	23758 <p><hr /></p>
	23759
	23760 <h3 id="wiregaurdonopenbsdhttpsblogjasperlawireguardonopenbsdhtml"><a hr…
	23761
	23762 <blockquote>
	23763 <p>Earlier this week I imported a port for WireGuard into the OpenBSD …
	23764 Jason A. Donenfeld (WireGuard author) has worked to support OpenBSD in…
	23765 The setup will be as follows: two OpenBSD peers, of which we'll dub wg…
	23766 </blockquote>
	23767
	23768 <ul>
	23769 <li>Conclusion</li>
	23770 </ul>
	23771
	23772 <blockquote>
	23773 <p>WireGuard (cl)aims to be easier to setup and faster than OpenVPN an…
	23774 </blockquote>
	23775
	23776 <p><hr /></p>
	23777
	23778 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	23779
	23780 <ul>
	23781 <li><a href="https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity">Serenity OS</a></li>
	23782
	23783 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/27/22985.html">vker…
	23784
	23785 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EY6q5dv_B-o">Brian Kernigha…
	23786
	23787 <li><a href="http://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/improvements_in_forking_th…
	23788
	23789 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/21/22946.html">Drag…
	23790
	23791 <li><a href="https://magazine.odroid.com/article/netbsd-for-the-the-odro…
	23792 </ul>
	23793
	23794 <p><hr /></p>
	23795
	23796 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	23797
	23798 <ul>
	23799 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3VXMGX8">Laptops</a></li>
	23800
	23801 <li>A Listener - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SWJNRX#wrap">Thanks</a></li>
	23802
	23803 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35NRF40#wrap">Extend a pool and…
	23804 </ul>
	23805
	23806 <p><hr /></p>
	23807
	23808 <ul>
	23809 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	23810 </ul>
	23811
	23812 <p><hr /></p>
	23813
	23814 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	23815 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	23816 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	23817 </video>]]>
	23818 </itunes:summary>
	23819 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+XngnkJ3…
	23820 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	23821 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Xng…
	23822 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	23823 </item>
	23824 <item>
	23825 <title>299: The NAS Fleet</title>
	23826 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/299</link>
	23827 <guid isPermaLink="false">22eb77a0-e162-4fce-bb37-987c1d34c477</gu…
	23828 <pubDate>Wed, 22 May 2019 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	23829 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	23830 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	23831 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	23832 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	23833 <itunes:subtitle>Running AIX on QEMU on Linux on Windows, your NAS…
	23834 <itunes:duration>52:47</itunes:duration>
	23835 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	23836 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	23837 <description>Running AIX on QEMU on Linux on Windows, your NAS fle…
	23838 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	23839
	23840 <h3 id="runningaixonqemuonlinuxonwindowshttpsvirtuallyfuncomwordpress…
	23841
	23842 <blockquote>
	23843 <p>YES it’s real!
	23844 I’m using the Linux subsystem on Windows, as it’s easier to build …
	23845 first thing first, you need to get your system with the needed pre-req…
	23846 Great with those in place, now clone Artyom Tarasenko’s source repos…
	23847 Since the frame buffer apparently isn’t quite working just yet, I co…
	23848 Now for me, GCC 7 didn’t build the source cleanly. I had to make a c…
	23849 Now you can build Qemu.
	23850 Okay, all being well you now have a Qemu. Now following the steps from…
	23851 </blockquote>
	23852
	23853 <ul>
	23854 <li>See article for rest of walkthrough.</li>
	23855 </ul>
	23856
	23857 <hr />
	23858 <h3 id="takecommandofyournasfleetwithtruecommandhttpswwwixsystemscomb…
	23859
	23860 <blockquote>
	23861 <p>Hundreds of thousands of FreeNAS and TrueNAS systems are depl…
	23862 TrueCommand is a ZFS-aware management application that manages TrueNAS…
	23863 The public Beta of TrueCommand is available for download now. TrueComm…
	23864 TrueCommand expands on the ease of use and power of TrueNAS and FreeNA…
	23865 </blockquote>
	23866
	23867 <hr />
	23868 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	23869
	23870 <h3 id="unleashed13releasedhttplists31bitsnetarchivesdevel2019april00…
	23871
	23872 <blockquote>
	23873 <p>This is the fourth release of Unleashed - an operating system…
	23874 As one might expect, this release removes a few things.
	23875 The most notable being the removal of ksh93 along with all its libs.
	23876 As far as libc interfaces are concerned, a number of non-standard func…
	23877 Additionally, wordexp and wordfree have been removed from libc. Even …
	23878 The default compilation environment now includes <em>XOPEN</e…
	23879 Last but not least, nightly.sh is no more. In short, to build one sim…
	23880 </blockquote>
	23881
	23882 <ul>
	23883 <li><a href="https://www.unleashed-os.org/why.html">Why Unle…
	23884 </ul>
	23885
	23886 <blockquote>
	23887 <p>Why did we decide to fork illumos? After all, there are alrea…
	23888 </blockquote>
	23889
	23890 <hr />
	23891 <h3 id="lldbextendingcpuregisterinspectionsupporthttpblognetbsdorgtnf…
	23892
	23893 <blockquote>
	23894 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performanc…
	23895 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetB…
	23896 In April, my main focus was on fixing and enhancing the support for re…
	23897 </blockquote>
	23898
	23899 <ul>
	23900 <li>Future plans</li>
	23901 </ul>
	23902
	23903 <blockquote>
	23904 <p>My work continues with the two milestones from last month, pl…
	23905 Add support for FPU registers support for NetBSD/i386 and NetBSD/amd64.
	23906 Support XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, ... registers in core(5) files on NetBSD/amd6…
	23907 Add support for Debug Registers support for NetBSD/i386 and NetBSD/amd…
	23908 The most important point right now is deciding on the format for passi…
	23909 Userland-side, I will work on adding matching ATF tests for ptrace fea…
	23910 </blockquote>
	23911
	23912 <hr />
	23913 <h3 id="v7unixprogramsareoftennotwrittenthewayyouwouldexpecthttpsutcc…
	23914
	23915 <blockquote>
	23916 <p>Yesterday I wrote that V7 ed read its terminal input in cooke…
	23917 </blockquote>
	23918
	23919 <ul>
	23920 <li>Sidebar: An interesting undocumented ed feature</li>
	23921 </ul>
	23922
	23923 <blockquote>
	23924 <p>Reading this section of the source code for ed taught me that…
	23925
	23926 <p>In other words, it turns a single line with '.' into an EOF. …
	23927
	23928 <p>This is also a natural behavior in one sense. A proper progra…
	23929
	23930 <p>Modern versions of ed appear to faithfully reimplement this c…
	23931
	23932 <hr />
	23933 </blockquote>
	23934
	23935 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	23936
	23937 <ul>
	23938 <li><a href="https://lteo.net/blog/2019/04/27/carolinacon-15-wr…
	23939
	23940 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-pkgbas…
	23941
	23942 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/02/22862.h…
	23943
	23944 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/03/22869.h…
	23945
	23946 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/bkb2zk/s…
	23947 </ul>
	23948
	23949 <hr />
	23950 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	23951
	23952 <ul>
	23953 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DSYJAH#wrap">Feedback&l…
	23954
	23955 <li>Fabian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2EC7S10#wrap">ZFS AR…
	23956
	23957 <li>Caleb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZX177B#wrap">Questio…
	23958
	23959 <li>A small programming note: After BSDNow episode 300, the podcas…
	23960 </ul>
	23961
	23962 <hr />
	23963 <ul>
	23964 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	23965 </ul>
	23966
	23967 <hr />
	23968 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	23969 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	23970 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	23971 </video>
	23972 </description>
	23973 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	23974 <content:encoded>
	23975 <![CDATA[<p>Running AIX on QEMU on Linux on Windows, your NAS fl…
	23976
	23977 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	23978
	23979 <h3 id="runningaixonqemuonlinuxonwindowshttpsvirtuallyfuncomwordpress201…
	23980
	23981 <blockquote>
	23982 <p>YES it’s real!
	23983 I’m using the Linux subsystem on Windows, as it’s easier to build …
	23984 first thing first, you need to get your system with the needed pre-req…
	23985 Great with those in place, now clone Artyom Tarasenko’s source repos…
	23986 Since the frame buffer apparently isn’t quite working just yet, I co…
	23987 Now for me, GCC 7 didn’t build the source cleanly. I had to make a c…
	23988 Now you can build Qemu.
	23989 Okay, all being well you now have a Qemu. Now following the steps from…
	23990 </blockquote>
	23991
	23992 <ul>
	23993 <li>See article for rest of walkthrough.</li>
	23994 </ul>
	23995
	23996 <p><hr /></p>
	23997
	23998 <h3 id="takecommandofyournasfleetwithtruecommandhttpswwwixsystemscomblog…
	23999
	24000 <blockquote>
	24001 <p>Hundreds of thousands of FreeNAS and TrueNAS systems are deployed a…
	24002 TrueCommand is a ZFS-aware management application that manages TrueNAS…
	24003 The public Beta of TrueCommand is available for download now. TrueComm…
	24004 TrueCommand expands on the ease of use and power of TrueNAS and FreeNA…
	24005 </blockquote>
	24006
	24007 <p><hr /></p>
	24008
	24009 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	24010
	24011 <h3 id="unleashed13releasedhttplists31bitsnetarchivesdevel2019april00005…
	24012
	24013 <blockquote>
	24014 <p>This is the fourth release of Unleashed - an operating system fork …
	24015 As one might expect, this release removes a few things.
	24016 The most notable being the removal of ksh93 along with all its libs.
	24017 As far as libc interfaces are concerned, a number of non-standard func…
	24018 Additionally, wordexp and wordfree have been removed from libc. Even …
	24019 The default compilation environment now includes <em>XOPEN</em>SOURCE=…
	24020 Last but not least, nightly.sh is no more. In short, to build one sim…
	24021 </blockquote>
	24022
	24023 <ul>
	24024 <li><a href="https://www.unleashed-os.org/why.html">Why Unleashed</a></l…
	24025 </ul>
	24026
	24027 <blockquote>
	24028 <p>Why did we decide to fork illumos? After all, there are already man…
	24029 </blockquote>
	24030
	24031 <p><hr /></p>
	24032
	24033 <h3 id="lldbextendingcpuregisterinspectionsupporthttpblognetbsdorgtnfent…
	24034
	24035 <blockquote>
	24036 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debu…
	24037 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetB…
	24038 In April, my main focus was on fixing and enhancing the support for re…
	24039 </blockquote>
	24040
	24041 <ul>
	24042 <li>Future plans</li>
	24043 </ul>
	24044
	24045 <blockquote>
	24046 <p>My work continues with the two milestones from last month, plus a t…
	24047 Add support for FPU registers support for NetBSD/i386 and NetBSD/amd64.
	24048 Support XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, ... registers in core(5) files on NetBSD/amd6…
	24049 Add support for Debug Registers support for NetBSD/i386 and NetBSD/amd…
	24050 The most important point right now is deciding on the format for passi…
	24051 Userland-side, I will work on adding matching ATF tests for ptrace fea…
	24052 </blockquote>
	24053
	24054 <p><hr /></p>
	24055
	24056 <h3 id="v7unixprogramsareoftennotwrittenthewayyouwouldexpecthttpsutccuto…
	24057
	24058 <blockquote>
	24059 <p>Yesterday I wrote that V7 ed read its terminal input in cooked mode…
	24060 </blockquote>
	24061
	24062 <ul>
	24063 <li>Sidebar: An interesting undocumented ed feature</li>
	24064 </ul>
	24065
	24066 <blockquote>
	24067 <p>Reading this section of the source code for ed taught me that it ha…
	24068
	24069 <p>In other words, it turns a single line with '.' into an EOF. The co…
	24070
	24071 <p>This is also a natural behavior in one sense. A proper program has …
	24072
	24073 <p>Modern versions of ed appear to faithfully reimplement this conveni…
	24074
	24075 <hr />
	24076 </blockquote>
	24077
	24078 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	24079
	24080 <ul>
	24081 <li><a href="https://lteo.net/blog/2019/04/27/carolinacon-15-writing-exp…
	24082
	24083 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-pkgbase/2019-Ap…
	24084
	24085 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/02/22862.html">Init…
	24086
	24087 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/03/22869.html">Two …
	24088
	24089 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/bkb2zk/surprised_…
	24090 </ul>
	24091
	24092 <p><hr /></p>
	24093
	24094 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	24095
	24096 <ul>
	24097 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DSYJAH#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	24098
	24099 <li>Fabian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2EC7S10#wrap">ZFS ARC</a></li>
	24100
	24101 <li>Caleb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZX177B#wrap">Question</a></li>
	24102
	24103 <li>A small programming note: After BSDNow episode 300, the podcast will…
	24104 </ul>
	24105
	24106 <p><hr /></p>
	24107
	24108 <ul>
	24109 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	24110 </ul>
	24111
	24112 <p><hr /></p>
	24113
	24114 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	24115 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	24116 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	24117 </video>]]>
	24118 </content:encoded>
	24119 <itunes:summary>
	24120 <![CDATA[<p>Running AIX on QEMU on Linux on Windows, your NAS fl…
	24121
	24122 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	24123
	24124 <h3 id="runningaixonqemuonlinuxonwindowshttpsvirtuallyfuncomwordpress201…
	24125
	24126 <blockquote>
	24127 <p>YES it’s real!
	24128 I’m using the Linux subsystem on Windows, as it’s easier to build …
	24129 first thing first, you need to get your system with the needed pre-req…
	24130 Great with those in place, now clone Artyom Tarasenko’s source repos…
	24131 Since the frame buffer apparently isn’t quite working just yet, I co…
	24132 Now for me, GCC 7 didn’t build the source cleanly. I had to make a c…
	24133 Now you can build Qemu.
	24134 Okay, all being well you now have a Qemu. Now following the steps from…
	24135 </blockquote>
	24136
	24137 <ul>
	24138 <li>See article for rest of walkthrough.</li>
	24139 </ul>
	24140
	24141 <p><hr /></p>
	24142
	24143 <h3 id="takecommandofyournasfleetwithtruecommandhttpswwwixsystemscomblog…
	24144
	24145 <blockquote>
	24146 <p>Hundreds of thousands of FreeNAS and TrueNAS systems are deployed a…
	24147 TrueCommand is a ZFS-aware management application that manages TrueNAS…
	24148 The public Beta of TrueCommand is available for download now. TrueComm…
	24149 TrueCommand expands on the ease of use and power of TrueNAS and FreeNA…
	24150 </blockquote>
	24151
	24152 <p><hr /></p>
	24153
	24154 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	24155
	24156 <h3 id="unleashed13releasedhttplists31bitsnetarchivesdevel2019april00005…
	24157
	24158 <blockquote>
	24159 <p>This is the fourth release of Unleashed - an operating system fork …
	24160 As one might expect, this release removes a few things.
	24161 The most notable being the removal of ksh93 along with all its libs.
	24162 As far as libc interfaces are concerned, a number of non-standard func…
	24163 Additionally, wordexp and wordfree have been removed from libc. Even …
	24164 The default compilation environment now includes <em>XOPEN</em>SOURCE=…
	24165 Last but not least, nightly.sh is no more. In short, to build one sim…
	24166 </blockquote>
	24167
	24168 <ul>
	24169 <li><a href="https://www.unleashed-os.org/why.html">Why Unleashed</a></l…
	24170 </ul>
	24171
	24172 <blockquote>
	24173 <p>Why did we decide to fork illumos? After all, there are already man…
	24174 </blockquote>
	24175
	24176 <p><hr /></p>
	24177
	24178 <h3 id="lldbextendingcpuregisterinspectionsupporthttpblognetbsdorgtnfent…
	24179
	24180 <blockquote>
	24181 <p>Upstream describes LLDB as a next generation, high-performance debu…
	24182 In February, I have started working on LLDB, as contracted by the NetB…
	24183 In April, my main focus was on fixing and enhancing the support for re…
	24184 </blockquote>
	24185
	24186 <ul>
	24187 <li>Future plans</li>
	24188 </ul>
	24189
	24190 <blockquote>
	24191 <p>My work continues with the two milestones from last month, plus a t…
	24192 Add support for FPU registers support for NetBSD/i386 and NetBSD/amd64.
	24193 Support XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, ... registers in core(5) files on NetBSD/amd6…
	24194 Add support for Debug Registers support for NetBSD/i386 and NetBSD/amd…
	24195 The most important point right now is deciding on the format for passi…
	24196 Userland-side, I will work on adding matching ATF tests for ptrace fea…
	24197 </blockquote>
	24198
	24199 <p><hr /></p>
	24200
	24201 <h3 id="v7unixprogramsareoftennotwrittenthewayyouwouldexpecthttpsutccuto…
	24202
	24203 <blockquote>
	24204 <p>Yesterday I wrote that V7 ed read its terminal input in cooked mode…
	24205 </blockquote>
	24206
	24207 <ul>
	24208 <li>Sidebar: An interesting undocumented ed feature</li>
	24209 </ul>
	24210
	24211 <blockquote>
	24212 <p>Reading this section of the source code for ed taught me that it ha…
	24213
	24214 <p>In other words, it turns a single line with '.' into an EOF. The co…
	24215
	24216 <p>This is also a natural behavior in one sense. A proper program has …
	24217
	24218 <p>Modern versions of ed appear to faithfully reimplement this conveni…
	24219
	24220 <hr />
	24221 </blockquote>
	24222
	24223 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	24224
	24225 <ul>
	24226 <li><a href="https://lteo.net/blog/2019/04/27/carolinacon-15-writing-exp…
	24227
	24228 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-pkgbase/2019-Ap…
	24229
	24230 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/02/22862.html">Init…
	24231
	24232 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/05/03/22869.html">Two …
	24233
	24234 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/bkb2zk/surprised_…
	24235 </ul>
	24236
	24237 <p><hr /></p>
	24238
	24239 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	24240
	24241 <ul>
	24242 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0DSYJAH#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	24243
	24244 <li>Fabian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2EC7S10#wrap">ZFS ARC</a></li>
	24245
	24246 <li>Caleb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZX177B#wrap">Question</a></li>
	24247
	24248 <li>A small programming note: After BSDNow episode 300, the podcast will…
	24249 </ul>
	24250
	24251 <p><hr /></p>
	24252
	24253 <ul>
	24254 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	24255 </ul>
	24256
	24257 <p><hr /></p>
	24258
	24259 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	24260 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	24261 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	24262 </video>]]>
	24263 </itunes:summary>
	24264 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RgAQrAo…
	24265 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	24266 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RgA…
	24267 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	24268 </item>
	24269 <item>
	24270 <title>298: BSD On The Road</title>
	24271 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/298</link>
	24272 <guid isPermaLink="false">85a43874-a080-4a57-9fb0-2a0210e9718e</gu…
	24273 <pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2019 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	24274 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	24275 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	24276 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	24277 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	24278 <itunes:subtitle>36 year old UFS bug fixed, a BSD for the road, au…
	24279 <itunes:duration>52:22</itunes:duration>
	24280 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	24281 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	24282 <description>36 year old UFS bug fixed, a BSD for the road, automa…
	24283 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	24284
	24285 <h3 id="36yearoldbuginffsufsdiscoveredandpatchedhttpssvnwebfreebsdorg…
	24286
	24287 <blockquote>
	24288 <p>This update eliminates a kernel stack disclosure bug in UFS/F…
	24289
	24290 <ul>
	24291 <li>When the directory entry is written to disk, it is written a…
	24292 It can be viewed by any user with read access to that directory. Up to…
	24293 This exploit works in part because the area of the kernel stack that i…
	24294 It appears that this bug originated with the creation of the Fast File…
	24295 This update also adds the -z flag to fsck_ffs to have it scrub the lea…
	24296 Submitted by: David G. Lawrence <a href="&#109;a&#105;&…
	24297
	24298 <li>So a patched kernel will no longer leak this data, and runni…
	24299
	24300 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&amp;m=15569…
	24301 The impact on OpenBSD is very limited:
	24302 1 - such stack bytes can be found in raw-device reads, from group oper…
	24303 2 - read(2) upon directory fd was disabled July 1997 because I didn't …
	24304 3 - In 2013 when guenther adapted the getdents(2) directory-reading sy…
	24305 There will be no errata or syspatch issued. I urge other systems whic…
	24306 </ul>
	24307
	24308 <hr />
	24309 </blockquote>
	24310
	24311 <h3 id="nomadbsdabsdfortheroadhttpsitsfosscomnomadbsd"><a href=…
	24312
	24313 <blockquote>
	24314 <p>As regular It’s FOSS readers should know, I like diving int…
	24315 NomadBSD is different than most available BSDs. NomadBSD is a live sys…
	24316 This German BSD comes with an OpenBox-based desktop with the Plank app…
	24317 Just like the original BSD projects, you can contact the NomadBSD deve…
	24318 </blockquote>
	24319
	24320 <ul>
	24321 <li>Version 1.2 Released</li>
	24322 </ul>
	24323
	24324 <blockquote>
	24325 <p>NomadBSD recently released version 1.2 on April 21, 2019. Thi…
	24326 </blockquote>
	24327
	24328 <ul>
	24329 <li>Thoughts on NomadBSD</li>
	24330 </ul>
	24331
	24332 <blockquote>
	24333 <p>I first discovered NomadBSD back in January when they release…
	24334 Overall, my experience with NomadBSD was pleasant. Once I figured out …
	24335
	24336 <hr />
	24337 </blockquote>
	24338
	24339 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	24340
	24341 <h3 id="openbsdautomatic">[OpenBSD automatic</h3>
	24342
	24343 <p>upgrade](https://www.tumfatig.net/20190426/openbsd-automatic-up…
	24344
	24345 <blockquote>
	24346 <p>OpenBSD 6.5 advertises for an installer improvement: rdsetroo…
	24347 I first manually upgraded my OpenBSD sandbox to 6.5. Once that was don…
	24348 </blockquote>
	24349
	24350 <ul>
	24351 <li>Extra notes</li>
	24352 </ul>
	24353
	24354 <blockquote>
	24355 <p>There must be a way to run onetime commands (in the manner of…
	24356 This worked like a charm on two Synology KVM instances using a single …
	24357 I just read that florian@ has released the sysupgrade(8) utility which…
	24358 </blockquote>
	24359
	24360 <hr />
	24361 <h3 id="freebsddtraceext2fssupporthttpsreviewsfreebsdorgd19848">&l…
	24362
	24363 <ul>
	24364 <li><p>Which logs were replaced by dtrace-probes:</p>
	24365
	24366 <ul>
	24367 <li>Misc printf's under DEBUG macro in the blocks allocation path.…
	24368
	24369 <li>Different on-disk structures validation errors, now the filesy…
	24370
	24371 <li>Misc checksum errors, same as above.</li></ul><…
	24372
	24373 <li><p>The only debug macro, which was leaved is EXT2FS<e…
	24374
	24375 <li><p>It is impossible to replace it by dtrace-probes, beca…
	24376
	24377 <li><p>The user still be able to see mount errors in the dme…
	24378
	24379 <p><ul>
	24380 <li>Filesystem features incompatibility.</li></p>
	24381
	24382 <p><li>Superblock checksum error.</li></ul>
	24383
	24384 <p></p></li>
	24385 </ul></p>
	24386
	24387 <hr />
	24388
	24389 <h3 id="createadedicateduserforsshtunnelingonlyhttpsdataswamporgtsole…
	24390
	24391 <blockquote>
	24392 <p>I use ssh tunneling A LOT, for everything. Yesterday, I remov…
	24393 The last change, for my IMAP server, added an issue. I want my phone t…
	24394 This is done very easily on OpenBSD.
	24395 The steps are: 1. generate ssh keys for the new user 2. add an user wi…
	24396 Obviously, you must allow users (or only this one) to make port forwar…
	24397
	24398 <hr />
	24399 </blockquote>
	24400
	24401 <h3 id="thatwaseasysomeinfoonupgradingvmmvmsto65httpsopenbsdamsterdam…
	24402
	24403 <blockquote>
	24404 <p>We're running dedicated vmm(4)/vmd(8) servers to host opinion…
	24405 OpenBSD 6.5 is released! There are two ways you can upgrade your VM.
	24406 Either do a manual upgrade or leverage autoinstall(8). You can take ca…
	24407 </blockquote>
	24408
	24409 <ul>
	24410 <li>Upgrade yourself</li>
	24411 </ul>
	24412
	24413 <blockquote>
	24414 <p>To get connected to the console you need to have access to th…
	24415 When this is done you can use vmctl(8) to manage your VM. The options …
	24416 </blockquote>
	24417
	24418 <pre><code class="$ vmctl console id``` language-$ vmctl consol…
	24419 </code></pre>
	24420
	24421 <p>$ vmctl stop id [-fw]```</p>
	24422
	24423 <pre><code class="-f Forcefully stop the VM without attempting …
	24424 </code></pre>
	24425
	24426 <p>-c Automatically connect to the VM console.```</p>
	24427
	24428 <ul>
	24429 <li>See the Article for the rest of the guide</li>
	24430 </ul>
	24431
	24432 <hr />
	24433 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	24434
	24435 <ul>
	24436 <li><a href="https://inks.tedunangst.com/l/3791">powerpc64 a…
	24437
	24438 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ribalinux/status/1117856218251…
	24439
	24440 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/lattera/status/111901840957502…
	24441
	24442 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_aTzXVRRlM&am…
	24443
	24444 <li><a href="http://blog.zarfhome.com/2019/04/what-is-zil-anywa…
	24445 </ul>
	24446
	24447 <hr />
	24448 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	24449
	24450 <ul>
	24451 <li>Quentin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0K9PQW9#wrap">Organ…
	24452
	24453 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3KTQ45G#wrap">Update<…
	24454
	24455 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/07V6ZJN">Bhyve fron…
	24456
	24457 <li>A small programming note: After BSDNow episode 300, the podcas…
	24458 </ul>
	24459
	24460 <hr />
	24461 <ul>
	24462 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	24463 </ul>
	24464
	24465 <hr />
	24466 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	24467 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	24468 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	24469 </video>
	24470 </description>
	24471 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	24472 <content:encoded>
	24473 <![CDATA[<p>36 year old UFS bug fixed, a BSD for the road, autom…
	24474
	24475 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	24476
	24477 <h3 id="36yearoldbuginffsufsdiscoveredandpatchedhttpssvnwebfreebsdorgbas…
	24478
	24479 <blockquote>
	24480 <p>This update eliminates a kernel stack disclosure bug in UFS/FFS dir…
	24481
	24482 <ul>
	24483 <li>When the directory entry is written to disk, it is written as a fu…
	24484 It can be viewed by any user with read access to that directory. Up to…
	24485 This exploit works in part because the area of the kernel stack that i…
	24486 It appears that this bug originated with the creation of the Fast File…
	24487 This update also adds the -z flag to fsck_ffs to have it scrub the lea…
	24488 Submitted by: David G. Lawrence <a href="mailt&#11…
	24489
	24490 <li>So a patched kernel will no longer leak this data, and running the…
	24491
	24492 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=155699268122858&am…
	24493 The impact on OpenBSD is very limited:
	24494 1 - such stack bytes can be found in raw-device reads, from group oper…
	24495 2 - read(2) upon directory fd was disabled July 1997 because I didn't …
	24496 3 - In 2013 when guenther adapted the getdents(2) directory-reading sy…
	24497 There will be no errata or syspatch issued. I urge other systems whic…
	24498 </ul>
	24499
	24500 <hr />
	24501 </blockquote>
	24502
	24503 <h3 id="nomadbsdabsdfortheroadhttpsitsfosscomnomadbsd"><a href="https://…
	24504
	24505 <blockquote>
	24506 <p>As regular It’s FOSS readers should know, I like diving into the …
	24507 NomadBSD is different than most available BSDs. NomadBSD is a live sys…
	24508 This German BSD comes with an OpenBox-based desktop with the Plank app…
	24509 Just like the original BSD projects, you can contact the NomadBSD deve…
	24510 </blockquote>
	24511
	24512 <ul>
	24513 <li>Version 1.2 Released</li>
	24514 </ul>
	24515
	24516 <blockquote>
	24517 <p>NomadBSD recently released version 1.2 on April 21, 2019. This mean…
	24518 </blockquote>
	24519
	24520 <ul>
	24521 <li>Thoughts on NomadBSD</li>
	24522 </ul>
	24523
	24524 <blockquote>
	24525 <p>I first discovered NomadBSD back in January when they released 1.2-…
	24526 Overall, my experience with NomadBSD was pleasant. Once I figured out …
	24527
	24528 <hr />
	24529 </blockquote>
	24530
	24531 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	24532
	24533 <h3 id="openbsdautomatic">[OpenBSD automatic</h3>
	24534
	24535 <p>upgrade](https://www.tumfatig.net/20190426/openbsd-automatic-upgrade/…
	24536
	24537 <blockquote>
	24538 <p>OpenBSD 6.5 advertises for an installer improvement: rdsetroot(8) (…
	24539 I first manually upgraded my OpenBSD sandbox to 6.5. Once that was don…
	24540 </blockquote>
	24541
	24542 <ul>
	24543 <li>Extra notes</li>
	24544 </ul>
	24545
	24546 <blockquote>
	24547 <p>There must be a way to run onetime commands (in the manner of fw_up…
	24548 This worked like a charm on two Synology KVM instances using a single …
	24549 I just read that florian@ has released the sysupgrade(8) utility which…
	24550 </blockquote>
	24551
	24552 <p><hr /></p>
	24553
	24554 <h3 id="freebsddtraceext2fssupporthttpsreviewsfreebsdorgd19848"><a href=…
	24555
	24556 <ul>
	24557 <li><p>Which logs were replaced by dtrace-probes:</p>
	24558
	24559 <ul>
	24560 <li>Misc printf's under DEBUG macro in the blocks allocation path.</li>
	24561
	24562 <li>Different on-disk structures validation errors, now the filesystem w…
	24563
	24564 <li>Misc checksum errors, same as above.</li></ul></li>
	24565
	24566 <li><p>The only debug macro, which was leaved is EXT2FS<em>PRINT</em>EXT…
	24567
	24568 <li><p>It is impossible to replace it by dtrace-probes, because the addi…
	24569
	24570 <li><p>The user still be able to see mount errors in the dmesg in case o…
	24571
	24572 <p><ul>
	24573 <li>Filesystem features incompatibility.</li></p>
	24574
	24575 <p><li>Superblock checksum error.</li></ul>
	24576
	24577 <p></p></li>
	24578 </ul></p>
	24579
	24580 <hr />
	24581
	24582 <h3 id="createadedicateduserforsshtunnelingonlyhttpsdataswamporgtsolene2…
	24583
	24584 <blockquote>
	24585 <p>I use ssh tunneling A LOT, for everything. Yesterday, I removed the…
	24586 The last change, for my IMAP server, added an issue. I want my phone t…
	24587 This is done very easily on OpenBSD.
	24588 The steps are: 1. generate ssh keys for the new user 2. add an user wi…
	24589 Obviously, you must allow users (or only this one) to make port forwar…
	24590
	24591 <hr />
	24592 </blockquote>
	24593
	24594 <h3 id="thatwaseasysomeinfoonupgradingvmmvmsto65httpsopenbsdamsterdamupg…
	24595
	24596 <blockquote>
	24597 <p>We're running dedicated vmm(4)/vmd(8) servers to host opinionated V…
	24598 OpenBSD 6.5 is released! There are two ways you can upgrade your VM.
	24599 Either do a manual upgrade or leverage autoinstall(8). You can take ca…
	24600 </blockquote>
	24601
	24602 <ul>
	24603 <li>Upgrade yourself</li>
	24604 </ul>
	24605
	24606 <blockquote>
	24607 <p>To get connected to the console you need to have access to the host…
	24608 When this is done you can use vmctl(8) to manage your VM. The options …
	24609 </blockquote>
	24610
	24611 <pre><code class="$ vmctl console id``` language-$ vmctl console id```">…
	24612 </code></pre>
	24613
	24614 <p>$ vmctl stop id [-fw]```</p>
	24615
	24616 <pre><code class="-f Forcefully stop the VM without attempting a gracefu…
	24617 </code></pre>
	24618
	24619 <p>-c Automatically connect to the VM console.```</p>
	24620
	24621 <ul>
	24622 <li>See the Article for the rest of the guide</li>
	24623 </ul>
	24624
	24625 <p><hr /></p>
	24626
	24627 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	24628
	24629 <ul>
	24630 <li><a href="https://inks.tedunangst.com/l/3791">powerpc64 architecture …
	24631
	24632 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ribalinux/status/1117856218251517956">G…
	24633
	24634 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/lattera/status/1119018409575026688">Har…
	24635
	24636 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_aTzXVRRlM&feature=you…
	24637
	24638 <li><a href="http://blog.zarfhome.com/2019/04/what-is-zil-anyway.html">W…
	24639 </ul>
	24640
	24641 <p><hr /></p>
	24642
	24643 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	24644
	24645 <ul>
	24646 <li>Quentin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0K9PQW9#wrap">Organize an Ada/B…
	24647
	24648 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3KTQ45G#wrap">Update</a></li>
	24649
	24650 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/07V6ZJN">Bhyve frontends</a></l…
	24651
	24652 <li>A small programming note: After BSDNow episode 300, the podcast will…
	24653 </ul>
	24654
	24655 <p><hr /></p>
	24656
	24657 <ul>
	24658 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	24659 </ul>
	24660
	24661 <p><hr /></p>
	24662
	24663 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	24664 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	24665 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	24666 </video>]]>
	24667 </content:encoded>
	24668 <itunes:summary>
	24669 <![CDATA[<p>36 year old UFS bug fixed, a BSD for the road, autom…
	24670
	24671 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	24672
	24673 <h3 id="36yearoldbuginffsufsdiscoveredandpatchedhttpssvnwebfreebsdorgbas…
	24674
	24675 <blockquote>
	24676 <p>This update eliminates a kernel stack disclosure bug in UFS/FFS dir…
	24677
	24678 <ul>
	24679 <li>When the directory entry is written to disk, it is written as a fu…
	24680 It can be viewed by any user with read access to that directory. Up to…
	24681 This exploit works in part because the area of the kernel stack that i…
	24682 It appears that this bug originated with the creation of the Fast File…
	24683 This update also adds the -z flag to fsck_ffs to have it scrub the lea…
	24684 Submitted by: David G. Lawrence <a href="mailt&#11…
	24685
	24686 <li>So a patched kernel will no longer leak this data, and running the…
	24687
	24688 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=155699268122858&am…
	24689 The impact on OpenBSD is very limited:
	24690 1 - such stack bytes can be found in raw-device reads, from group oper…
	24691 2 - read(2) upon directory fd was disabled July 1997 because I didn't …
	24692 3 - In 2013 when guenther adapted the getdents(2) directory-reading sy…
	24693 There will be no errata or syspatch issued. I urge other systems whic…
	24694 </ul>
	24695
	24696 <hr />
	24697 </blockquote>
	24698
	24699 <h3 id="nomadbsdabsdfortheroadhttpsitsfosscomnomadbsd"><a href="https://…
	24700
	24701 <blockquote>
	24702 <p>As regular It’s FOSS readers should know, I like diving into the …
	24703 NomadBSD is different than most available BSDs. NomadBSD is a live sys…
	24704 This German BSD comes with an OpenBox-based desktop with the Plank app…
	24705 Just like the original BSD projects, you can contact the NomadBSD deve…
	24706 </blockquote>
	24707
	24708 <ul>
	24709 <li>Version 1.2 Released</li>
	24710 </ul>
	24711
	24712 <blockquote>
	24713 <p>NomadBSD recently released version 1.2 on April 21, 2019. This mean…
	24714 </blockquote>
	24715
	24716 <ul>
	24717 <li>Thoughts on NomadBSD</li>
	24718 </ul>
	24719
	24720 <blockquote>
	24721 <p>I first discovered NomadBSD back in January when they released 1.2-…
	24722 Overall, my experience with NomadBSD was pleasant. Once I figured out …
	24723
	24724 <hr />
	24725 </blockquote>
	24726
	24727 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	24728
	24729 <h3 id="openbsdautomatic">[OpenBSD automatic</h3>
	24730
	24731 <p>upgrade](https://www.tumfatig.net/20190426/openbsd-automatic-upgrade/…
	24732
	24733 <blockquote>
	24734 <p>OpenBSD 6.5 advertises for an installer improvement: rdsetroot(8) (…
	24735 I first manually upgraded my OpenBSD sandbox to 6.5. Once that was don…
	24736 </blockquote>
	24737
	24738 <ul>
	24739 <li>Extra notes</li>
	24740 </ul>
	24741
	24742 <blockquote>
	24743 <p>There must be a way to run onetime commands (in the manner of fw_up…
	24744 This worked like a charm on two Synology KVM instances using a single …
	24745 I just read that florian@ has released the sysupgrade(8) utility which…
	24746 </blockquote>
	24747
	24748 <p><hr /></p>
	24749
	24750 <h3 id="freebsddtraceext2fssupporthttpsreviewsfreebsdorgd19848"><a href=…
	24751
	24752 <ul>
	24753 <li><p>Which logs were replaced by dtrace-probes:</p>
	24754
	24755 <ul>
	24756 <li>Misc printf's under DEBUG macro in the blocks allocation path.</li>
	24757
	24758 <li>Different on-disk structures validation errors, now the filesystem w…
	24759
	24760 <li>Misc checksum errors, same as above.</li></ul></li>
	24761
	24762 <li><p>The only debug macro, which was leaved is EXT2FS<em>PRINT</em>EXT…
	24763
	24764 <li><p>It is impossible to replace it by dtrace-probes, because the addi…
	24765
	24766 <li><p>The user still be able to see mount errors in the dmesg in case o…
	24767
	24768 <p><ul>
	24769 <li>Filesystem features incompatibility.</li></p>
	24770
	24771 <p><li>Superblock checksum error.</li></ul>
	24772
	24773 <p></p></li>
	24774 </ul></p>
	24775
	24776 <hr />
	24777
	24778 <h3 id="createadedicateduserforsshtunnelingonlyhttpsdataswamporgtsolene2…
	24779
	24780 <blockquote>
	24781 <p>I use ssh tunneling A LOT, for everything. Yesterday, I removed the…
	24782 The last change, for my IMAP server, added an issue. I want my phone t…
	24783 This is done very easily on OpenBSD.
	24784 The steps are: 1. generate ssh keys for the new user 2. add an user wi…
	24785 Obviously, you must allow users (or only this one) to make port forwar…
	24786
	24787 <hr />
	24788 </blockquote>
	24789
	24790 <h3 id="thatwaseasysomeinfoonupgradingvmmvmsto65httpsopenbsdamsterdamupg…
	24791
	24792 <blockquote>
	24793 <p>We're running dedicated vmm(4)/vmd(8) servers to host opinionated V…
	24794 OpenBSD 6.5 is released! There are two ways you can upgrade your VM.
	24795 Either do a manual upgrade or leverage autoinstall(8). You can take ca…
	24796 </blockquote>
	24797
	24798 <ul>
	24799 <li>Upgrade yourself</li>
	24800 </ul>
	24801
	24802 <blockquote>
	24803 <p>To get connected to the console you need to have access to the host…
	24804 When this is done you can use vmctl(8) to manage your VM. The options …
	24805 </blockquote>
	24806
	24807 <pre><code class="$ vmctl console id``` language-$ vmctl console id```">…
	24808 </code></pre>
	24809
	24810 <p>$ vmctl stop id [-fw]```</p>
	24811
	24812 <pre><code class="-f Forcefully stop the VM without attempting a gracefu…
	24813 </code></pre>
	24814
	24815 <p>-c Automatically connect to the VM console.```</p>
	24816
	24817 <ul>
	24818 <li>See the Article for the rest of the guide</li>
	24819 </ul>
	24820
	24821 <p><hr /></p>
	24822
	24823 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	24824
	24825 <ul>
	24826 <li><a href="https://inks.tedunangst.com/l/3791">powerpc64 architecture …
	24827
	24828 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ribalinux/status/1117856218251517956">G…
	24829
	24830 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/lattera/status/1119018409575026688">Har…
	24831
	24832 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_aTzXVRRlM&feature=you…
	24833
	24834 <li><a href="http://blog.zarfhome.com/2019/04/what-is-zil-anyway.html">W…
	24835 </ul>
	24836
	24837 <p><hr /></p>
	24838
	24839 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	24840
	24841 <ul>
	24842 <li>Quentin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0K9PQW9#wrap">Organize an Ada/B…
	24843
	24844 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3KTQ45G#wrap">Update</a></li>
	24845
	24846 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/07V6ZJN">Bhyve frontends</a></l…
	24847
	24848 <li>A small programming note: After BSDNow episode 300, the podcast will…
	24849 </ul>
	24850
	24851 <p><hr /></p>
	24852
	24853 <ul>
	24854 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	24855 </ul>
	24856
	24857 <p><hr /></p>
	24858
	24859 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	24860 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	24861 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	24862 </video>]]>
	24863 </itunes:summary>
	24864 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dSjnII5…
	24865 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	24866 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dSj…
	24867 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	24868 </item>
	24869 <item>
	24870 <title>297: Dragonfly In The Wild</title>
	24871 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/297</link>
	24872 <guid isPermaLink="false">b83c5930-57a8-4c27-855a-97b6d88f5f00</gu…
	24873 <pubDate>Wed, 08 May 2019 21:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	24874 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	24875 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	24876 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	24877 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	24878 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD ZFS vs. ZoL performance, Dragonfly 5.4.2 …
	24879 <itunes:duration>40:16</itunes:duration>
	24880 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	24881 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	24882 <description>FreeBSD ZFS vs. ZoL performance, Dragonfly 5.4.2 has …
	24883 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	24884
	24885 <h3 id="freebsdzfsvszolperformanceubuntuzfsonlinuxreferencehttpswwwph…
	24886
	24887 <blockquote>
	24888 <p>With iX Systems having released new images of FreeBSD reworke…
	24889 Using an Intel Xeon E3-1275 v6 with ASUS P10S-M WS motherboard, 2 x 8G…
	24890 FreeBSD 12 ZoL was tested using the iX Systems image and then fresh in…
	24891 Overall, the FreeBSD ZFS On Linux port is looking good so far and we a…
	24892 </blockquote>
	24893
	24894 <hr />
	24895 <h3 id="dragonflybsd542isouthttpswwwdragonflybsdorgrelease54"><…
	24896
	24897 <p><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-…
	24898
	24899 <blockquote>
	24900 <p>Here's the tag commit, for what has changed from <a href="…
	24901 The normal ISO and IMG files are available for download and install, p…
	24902 If you have an existing 5.4 system and are running a generic kernel, t…
	24903 </blockquote>
	24904
	24905 <pre><code>&gt; cd /usr/src
	24906 &gt; git pull
	24907 &gt; make buildworld.
	24908 &gt; make buildkernel.
	24909 &gt; make installkernel.
	24910 &gt; make installworld
	24911 &gt; make upgrade
	24912 </code></pre>
	24913
	24914 <blockquote>
	24915 <p>After your next reboot, you can optionally update your rescue…
	24916 </blockquote>
	24917
	24918 <pre><code>&gt; cd /usr/src
	24919 &gt; make initrd
	24920 </code></pre>
	24921
	24922 <blockquote>
	24923 <p>As always, make sure your packages are up to date:</p>
	24924 </blockquote>
	24925
	24926 <pre><code>&gt; pkg update
	24927 &gt; pkg upgrade
	24928 </code></pre>
	24929
	24930 <hr />
	24931 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	24932
	24933 <h3 id="containingwebserviceswithiocellhttpsgioarcme20170305containin…
	24934
	24935 <blockquote>
	24936 <p>I'm a huge fan of the FreeBSD jails feature. It is a great sy…
	24937 If you're interested in the history behind Jails, there is an excellen…
	24938 </blockquote>
	24939
	24940 <ul>
	24941 <li>Getting started</li>
	24942 </ul>
	24943
	24944 <blockquote>
	24945 <p>There are plenty of options when it comes to setting up the j…
	24946 </blockquote>
	24947
	24948 <ul>
	24949 <li>To start, you'll need the following:
	24950
	24951
	24952 <ul>
	24953 <li>A FreeBSD install (we'll be using 11.0)</li>
	24954
	24955 <li>The iocell package (available as a package, also in the ports …
	24956
	24957 <li>A ZFS pool for hosting the jails</li></ul>
	24958 </li>
	24959 </ul>
	24960
	24961 <blockquote>
	24962 <p>Once you have installed iocell and configured your ZFS pool, …
	24963
	24964 <p>As you can imagine, your jails are contained within the /ioce…
	24965 </blockquote>
	24966
	24967 <ul>
	24968 <li>See Article for the rest of the walkthrough.</li>
	24969 </ul>
	24970
	24971 <hr />
	24972 <h3 id="oraclesolaris114sru8httpsblogsoraclecomsolarisannouncingoracl…
	24973
	24974 <blockquote>
	24975 <p>Today we are releasing the SRU 8 for Oracle Solaris 11.4. It …
	24976
	24977 <ul>
	24978 <li>This SRU introduces the following enhancements:
	24979
	24980
	24981 <ul>
	24982 <li>Integration of 28060039 introduced an issue where any firmwa…
	24983
	24984 <li>UCB (libucb, librpcsoc, libdbm, libtermcap, and libcurses) l…
	24985
	24986 <li>Re-introduction of the service fc-fabric.</li>
	24987
	24988 <li>ibus has been updated to 1.5.19</li></ul>
	24989 </li>
	24990 </ul>
	24991 </blockquote>
	24992
	24993 <ul>
	24994 <li>The following components have also been updated to address sec…
	24995
	24996
	24997 <ul>
	24998 <li>NTP has been updated to 4.2.8p12</li>
	24999
	25000 <li>Firefox has been updated to 60.6.0esr</li>
	25001
	25002 <li>BIND has been updated to 9.11.6</li>
	25003
	25004 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to 1.0.2r</li>
	25005
	25006 <li>MySQL has been updated to 5.6.43 &amp; 5.7.25</li>
	25007
	25008 <li>libxml2 has been updated to 2.9.9</li>
	25009
	25010 <li>libxslt has been updated to 1.1.33</li>
	25011
	25012 <li>Wireshark has been updated to 2.6.7</li>
	25013
	25014 <li>ncurses has been updated to 6.1.0.20190105</li>
	25015
	25016 <li>Apache Web Server has been updated to 2.4.38</li>
	25017
	25018 <li>perl 5.22</li>
	25019
	25020 <li>pkg.depot</li></ul>
	25021 </li>
	25022 </ul>
	25023
	25024 <hr />
	25025 <h3 id="theproblemwithsshagentforwardinghttpsdefnio20190412sshforward…
	25026
	25027 <blockquote>
	25028 <p>After hacking the matrix.org website today, the attacker open…
	25029 Here’s what man ssh_config has to say about ForwardAgent: "Agent fo…
	25030 Simply put: if your jump box is compromised and you use SSH agent forw…
	25031 Instead, you should use either ProxyCommand or ProxyJump (added in Ope…
	25032 </blockquote>
	25033
	25034 <hr />
	25035 <h3 id="openbsdupgradeguide64to65httpswwwopenbsdorgfaqupgrade65html"&…
	25036
	25037 <blockquote>
	25038 <p>Start by performing the pre-upgrade steps. Next, boot from th…
	25039 Alternatively, you can use the manual upgrade process.
	25040 You may wish to check the errata page or upgrade to the stable branch …
	25041 </blockquote>
	25042
	25043 <ul>
	25044 <li>Before rebooting into the install kernel</li>
	25045
	25046 <li>Configuration and syntax changes</li>
	25047
	25048 <li>Files to remove</li>
	25049
	25050 <li>Special packages</li>
	25051
	25052 <li>Upgrade without the install kernel</li>
	25053 </ul>
	25054
	25055 <hr />
	25056 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	25057
	25058 <ul>
	25059 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announ…
	25060
	25061 <li><a href="https://blog.seagate.com/craftsman-ship/seagate-sh…
	25062
	25063 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2KoD-jXjHok&am…
	25064
	25065 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/bh1abv/l…
	25066
	25067 <li><a href="https://forums.os108.org/d/6-os108-mate-20190422-r…
	25068 </ul>
	25069
	25070 <hr />
	25071 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	25072
	25073 <ul>
	25074 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/39VJ7NH#wrap">Oklahom…
	25075
	25076 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2VSKEGW#wrap">Quest…
	25077
	25078 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0AD0HBY#wrap">OpenBSD,…
	25079 </ul>
	25080
	25081 <hr />
	25082 <ul>
	25083 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	25084 </ul>
	25085
	25086 <hr />
	25087 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	25088 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	25089 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	25090 </video>
	25091 </description>
	25092 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	25093 <content:encoded>
	25094 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD ZFS vs. ZoL performance, Dragonfly 5.4.2 has…
	25095
	25096 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	25097
	25098 <h3 id="freebsdzfsvszolperformanceubuntuzfsonlinuxreferencehttpswwwphoro…
	25099
	25100 <blockquote>
	25101 <p>With iX Systems having released new images of FreeBSD reworked with…
	25102 Using an Intel Xeon E3-1275 v6 with ASUS P10S-M WS motherboard, 2 x 8G…
	25103 FreeBSD 12 ZoL was tested using the iX Systems image and then fresh in…
	25104 Overall, the FreeBSD ZFS On Linux port is looking good so far and we a…
	25105 </blockquote>
	25106
	25107 <p><hr /></p>
	25108
	25109 <h3 id="dragonflybsd542isouthttpswwwdragonflybsdorgrelease54"><a href="h…
	25110
	25111 <p><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-April/358…
	25112
	25113 <blockquote>
	25114 <p>Here's the tag commit, for what has changed from <a href="http://li…
	25115 The normal ISO and IMG files are available for download and install, p…
	25116 If you have an existing 5.4 system and are running a generic kernel, t…
	25117 </blockquote>
	25118
	25119 <pre><code>> cd /usr/src
	25120 > git pull
	25121 > make buildworld.
	25122 > make buildkernel.
	25123 > make installkernel.
	25124 > make installworld
	25125 > make upgrade
	25126 </code></pre>
	25127
	25128 <blockquote>
	25129 <p>After your next reboot, you can optionally update your rescue syste…
	25130 </blockquote>
	25131
	25132 <pre><code>> cd /usr/src
	25133 > make initrd
	25134 </code></pre>
	25135
	25136 <blockquote>
	25137 <p>As always, make sure your packages are up to date:</p>
	25138 </blockquote>
	25139
	25140 <pre><code>> pkg update
	25141 > pkg upgrade
	25142 </code></pre>
	25143
	25144 <p><hr /></p>
	25145
	25146 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	25147
	25148 <h3 id="containingwebserviceswithiocellhttpsgioarcme20170305containingwe…
	25149
	25150 <blockquote>
	25151 <p>I'm a huge fan of the FreeBSD jails feature. It is a great system f…
	25152 If you're interested in the history behind Jails, there is an excellen…
	25153 </blockquote>
	25154
	25155 <ul>
	25156 <li>Getting started</li>
	25157 </ul>
	25158
	25159 <blockquote>
	25160 <p>There are plenty of options when it comes to setting up the jail sy…
	25161 </blockquote>
	25162
	25163 <ul>
	25164 <li>To start, you'll need the following:
	25165
	25166
	25167 <ul>
	25168 <li>A FreeBSD install (we'll be using 11.0)</li>
	25169
	25170 <li>The iocell package (available as a package, also in the ports tree)<…
	25171
	25172 <li>A ZFS pool for hosting the jails</li></ul>
	25173 </li>
	25174 </ul>
	25175
	25176 <blockquote>
	25177 <p>Once you have installed iocell and configured your ZFS pool, you'll…
	25178
	25179 <p>As you can imagine, your jails are contained within the /iocell/jai…
	25180 </blockquote>
	25181
	25182 <ul>
	25183 <li>See Article for the rest of the walkthrough.</li>
	25184 </ul>
	25185
	25186 <p><hr /></p>
	25187
	25188 <h3 id="oraclesolaris114sru8httpsblogsoraclecomsolarisannouncingoracleso…
	25189
	25190 <blockquote>
	25191 <p>Today we are releasing the SRU 8 for Oracle Solaris 11.4. It is ava…
	25192
	25193 <ul>
	25194 <li>This SRU introduces the following enhancements:
	25195
	25196
	25197 <ul>
	25198 <li>Integration of 28060039 introduced an issue where any firmware upd…
	25199
	25200 <li>UCB (libucb, librpcsoc, libdbm, libtermcap, and libcurses) librari…
	25201
	25202 <li>Re-introduction of the service fc-fabric.</li>
	25203
	25204 <li>ibus has been updated to 1.5.19</li></ul>
	25205 </li>
	25206 </ul>
	25207 </blockquote>
	25208
	25209 <ul>
	25210 <li>The following components have also been updated to address security …
	25211
	25212
	25213 <ul>
	25214 <li>NTP has been updated to 4.2.8p12</li>
	25215
	25216 <li>Firefox has been updated to 60.6.0esr</li>
	25217
	25218 <li>BIND has been updated to 9.11.6</li>
	25219
	25220 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to 1.0.2r</li>
	25221
	25222 <li>MySQL has been updated to 5.6.43 & 5.7.25</li>
	25223
	25224 <li>libxml2 has been updated to 2.9.9</li>
	25225
	25226 <li>libxslt has been updated to 1.1.33</li>
	25227
	25228 <li>Wireshark has been updated to 2.6.7</li>
	25229
	25230 <li>ncurses has been updated to 6.1.0.20190105</li>
	25231
	25232 <li>Apache Web Server has been updated to 2.4.38</li>
	25233
	25234 <li>perl 5.22</li>
	25235
	25236 <li>pkg.depot</li></ul>
	25237 </li>
	25238 </ul>
	25239
	25240 <p><hr /></p>
	25241
	25242 <h3 id="theproblemwithsshagentforwardinghttpsdefnio20190412sshforwarding…
	25243
	25244 <blockquote>
	25245 <p>After hacking the matrix.org website today, the attacker opened a s…
	25246 Here’s what man ssh_config has to say about ForwardAgent: "Agent fo…
	25247 Simply put: if your jump box is compromised and you use SSH agent forw…
	25248 Instead, you should use either ProxyCommand or ProxyJump (added in Ope…
	25249 </blockquote>
	25250
	25251 <p><hr /></p>
	25252
	25253 <h3 id="openbsdupgradeguide64to65httpswwwopenbsdorgfaqupgrade65html">[<a…
	25254
	25255 <blockquote>
	25256 <p>Start by performing the pre-upgrade steps. Next, boot from the inst…
	25257 Alternatively, you can use the manual upgrade process.
	25258 You may wish to check the errata page or upgrade to the stable branch …
	25259 </blockquote>
	25260
	25261 <ul>
	25262 <li>Before rebooting into the install kernel</li>
	25263
	25264 <li>Configuration and syntax changes</li>
	25265
	25266 <li>Files to remove</li>
	25267
	25268 <li>Special packages</li>
	25269
	25270 <li>Upgrade without the install kernel</li>
	25271 </ul>
	25272
	25273 <p><hr /></p>
	25274
	25275 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	25276
	25277 <ul>
	25278 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2019-A…
	25279
	25280 <li><a href="https://blog.seagate.com/craftsman-ship/seagate-shows-dual-…
	25281
	25282 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2KoD-jXjHok&t=7s">FreeB…
	25283
	25284 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/bh1abv/loading_49…
	25285
	25286 <li><a href="https://forums.os108.org/d/6-os108-mate-20190422-released">…
	25287 </ul>
	25288
	25289 <p><hr /></p>
	25290
	25291 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	25292
	25293 <ul>
	25294 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/39VJ7NH#wrap">Oklahoma City &…
	25295
	25296 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2VSKEGW#wrap">Question on SAS b…
	25297
	25298 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0AD0HBY#wrap">OpenBSD, FreeNAS, Op…
	25299 </ul>
	25300
	25301 <p><hr /></p>
	25302
	25303 <ul>
	25304 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	25305 </ul>
	25306
	25307 <p><hr /></p>
	25308
	25309 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	25310 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	25311 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	25312 </video>]]>
	25313 </content:encoded>
	25314 <itunes:summary>
	25315 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD ZFS vs. ZoL performance, Dragonfly 5.4.2 has…
	25316
	25317 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	25318
	25319 <h3 id="freebsdzfsvszolperformanceubuntuzfsonlinuxreferencehttpswwwphoro…
	25320
	25321 <blockquote>
	25322 <p>With iX Systems having released new images of FreeBSD reworked with…
	25323 Using an Intel Xeon E3-1275 v6 with ASUS P10S-M WS motherboard, 2 x 8G…
	25324 FreeBSD 12 ZoL was tested using the iX Systems image and then fresh in…
	25325 Overall, the FreeBSD ZFS On Linux port is looking good so far and we a…
	25326 </blockquote>
	25327
	25328 <p><hr /></p>
	25329
	25330 <h3 id="dragonflybsd542isouthttpswwwdragonflybsdorgrelease54"><a href="h…
	25331
	25332 <p><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2019-April/358…
	25333
	25334 <blockquote>
	25335 <p>Here's the tag commit, for what has changed from <a href="http://li…
	25336 The normal ISO and IMG files are available for download and install, p…
	25337 If you have an existing 5.4 system and are running a generic kernel, t…
	25338 </blockquote>
	25339
	25340 <pre><code>> cd /usr/src
	25341 > git pull
	25342 > make buildworld.
	25343 > make buildkernel.
	25344 > make installkernel.
	25345 > make installworld
	25346 > make upgrade
	25347 </code></pre>
	25348
	25349 <blockquote>
	25350 <p>After your next reboot, you can optionally update your rescue syste…
	25351 </blockquote>
	25352
	25353 <pre><code>> cd /usr/src
	25354 > make initrd
	25355 </code></pre>
	25356
	25357 <blockquote>
	25358 <p>As always, make sure your packages are up to date:</p>
	25359 </blockquote>
	25360
	25361 <pre><code>> pkg update
	25362 > pkg upgrade
	25363 </code></pre>
	25364
	25365 <p><hr /></p>
	25366
	25367 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	25368
	25369 <h3 id="containingwebserviceswithiocellhttpsgioarcme20170305containingwe…
	25370
	25371 <blockquote>
	25372 <p>I'm a huge fan of the FreeBSD jails feature. It is a great system f…
	25373 If you're interested in the history behind Jails, there is an excellen…
	25374 </blockquote>
	25375
	25376 <ul>
	25377 <li>Getting started</li>
	25378 </ul>
	25379
	25380 <blockquote>
	25381 <p>There are plenty of options when it comes to setting up the jail sy…
	25382 </blockquote>
	25383
	25384 <ul>
	25385 <li>To start, you'll need the following:
	25386
	25387
	25388 <ul>
	25389 <li>A FreeBSD install (we'll be using 11.0)</li>
	25390
	25391 <li>The iocell package (available as a package, also in the ports tree)<…
	25392
	25393 <li>A ZFS pool for hosting the jails</li></ul>
	25394 </li>
	25395 </ul>
	25396
	25397 <blockquote>
	25398 <p>Once you have installed iocell and configured your ZFS pool, you'll…
	25399
	25400 <p>As you can imagine, your jails are contained within the /iocell/jai…
	25401 </blockquote>
	25402
	25403 <ul>
	25404 <li>See Article for the rest of the walkthrough.</li>
	25405 </ul>
	25406
	25407 <p><hr /></p>
	25408
	25409 <h3 id="oraclesolaris114sru8httpsblogsoraclecomsolarisannouncingoracleso…
	25410
	25411 <blockquote>
	25412 <p>Today we are releasing the SRU 8 for Oracle Solaris 11.4. It is ava…
	25413
	25414 <ul>
	25415 <li>This SRU introduces the following enhancements:
	25416
	25417
	25418 <ul>
	25419 <li>Integration of 28060039 introduced an issue where any firmware upd…
	25420
	25421 <li>UCB (libucb, librpcsoc, libdbm, libtermcap, and libcurses) librari…
	25422
	25423 <li>Re-introduction of the service fc-fabric.</li>
	25424
	25425 <li>ibus has been updated to 1.5.19</li></ul>
	25426 </li>
	25427 </ul>
	25428 </blockquote>
	25429
	25430 <ul>
	25431 <li>The following components have also been updated to address security …
	25432
	25433
	25434 <ul>
	25435 <li>NTP has been updated to 4.2.8p12</li>
	25436
	25437 <li>Firefox has been updated to 60.6.0esr</li>
	25438
	25439 <li>BIND has been updated to 9.11.6</li>
	25440
	25441 <li>OpenSSL has been updated to 1.0.2r</li>
	25442
	25443 <li>MySQL has been updated to 5.6.43 & 5.7.25</li>
	25444
	25445 <li>libxml2 has been updated to 2.9.9</li>
	25446
	25447 <li>libxslt has been updated to 1.1.33</li>
	25448
	25449 <li>Wireshark has been updated to 2.6.7</li>
	25450
	25451 <li>ncurses has been updated to 6.1.0.20190105</li>
	25452
	25453 <li>Apache Web Server has been updated to 2.4.38</li>
	25454
	25455 <li>perl 5.22</li>
	25456
	25457 <li>pkg.depot</li></ul>
	25458 </li>
	25459 </ul>
	25460
	25461 <p><hr /></p>
	25462
	25463 <h3 id="theproblemwithsshagentforwardinghttpsdefnio20190412sshforwarding…
	25464
	25465 <blockquote>
	25466 <p>After hacking the matrix.org website today, the attacker opened a s…
	25467 Here’s what man ssh_config has to say about ForwardAgent: "Agent fo…
	25468 Simply put: if your jump box is compromised and you use SSH agent forw…
	25469 Instead, you should use either ProxyCommand or ProxyJump (added in Ope…
	25470 </blockquote>
	25471
	25472 <p><hr /></p>
	25473
	25474 <h3 id="openbsdupgradeguide64to65httpswwwopenbsdorgfaqupgrade65html">[<a…
	25475
	25476 <blockquote>
	25477 <p>Start by performing the pre-upgrade steps. Next, boot from the inst…
	25478 Alternatively, you can use the manual upgrade process.
	25479 You may wish to check the errata page or upgrade to the stable branch …
	25480 </blockquote>
	25481
	25482 <ul>
	25483 <li>Before rebooting into the install kernel</li>
	25484
	25485 <li>Configuration and syntax changes</li>
	25486
	25487 <li>Files to remove</li>
	25488
	25489 <li>Special packages</li>
	25490
	25491 <li>Upgrade without the install kernel</li>
	25492 </ul>
	25493
	25494 <p><hr /></p>
	25495
	25496 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	25497
	25498 <ul>
	25499 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2019-A…
	25500
	25501 <li><a href="https://blog.seagate.com/craftsman-ship/seagate-shows-dual-…
	25502
	25503 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2KoD-jXjHok&t=7s">FreeB…
	25504
	25505 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/bh1abv/loading_49…
	25506
	25507 <li><a href="https://forums.os108.org/d/6-os108-mate-20190422-released">…
	25508 </ul>
	25509
	25510 <p><hr /></p>
	25511
	25512 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	25513
	25514 <ul>
	25515 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/39VJ7NH#wrap">Oklahoma City &…
	25516
	25517 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2VSKEGW#wrap">Question on SAS b…
	25518
	25519 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0AD0HBY#wrap">OpenBSD, FreeNAS, Op…
	25520 </ul>
	25521
	25522 <p><hr /></p>
	25523
	25524 <ul>
	25525 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	25526 </ul>
	25527
	25528 <p><hr /></p>
	25529
	25530 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	25531 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	25532 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	25533 </video>]]>
	25534 </itunes:summary>
	25535 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+KHsEGk1…
	25536 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	25537 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+KHs…
	25538 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	25539 </item>
	25540 <item>
	25541 <title>296: It’s Alive: OpenBSD 6.5</title>
	25542 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/296</link>
	25543 <guid isPermaLink="false">81313d3c-40f8-49f3-bc58-f34f5dfcf51d</gu…
	25544 <pubDate>Fri, 03 May 2019 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	25545 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	25546 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	25547 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	25548 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	25549 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD 6.5 has been released, mount ZFS datasets…
	25550 <itunes:duration>1:01:35</itunes:duration>
	25551 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	25552 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	25553 <description>OpenBSD 6.5 has been released, mount ZFS datasets any…
	25554 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	25555
	25556 <h3 id="openbsd65releasedhttpswwwopenbsdorg65html"><a href="htt…
	25557
	25558 <ul>
	25559 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/plus65.html">Changelog&…
	25560
	25561 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/ftp.html">Mirrors</a…
	25562
	25563 <li>6.5 Includes
	25564
	25565
	25566 <ul>
	25567 <li>OpenSMTPD 6.5.0</li>
	25568
	25569 <li>LibreSSL 2.9.1</li>
	25570
	25571 <li>OpenSSH 8.0</li>
	25572
	25573 <li>Mandoc 1.14.5</li>
	25574
	25575 <li>Xenocara</li>
	25576
	25577 <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)</li>
	25578
	25579 <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)</li></ul&…
	25580 </li>
	25581
	25582 <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
	25583
	25584
	25585 <ul>
	25586 <li>aarch64: 9654</li>
	25587
	25588 <li>amd64: 10602</li>
	25589
	25590 <li>i386: 10535</li></ul>
	25591 </li>
	25592 </ul>
	25593
	25594 <hr />
	25595 <h3 id="mountyourzfsdatasetsanywhereyouwanthttpsdanlangilleorg2019042…
	25596
	25597 <blockquote>
	25598 <p>ZFS is very flexible about mountpoints, and there are many fe…
	25599 When you create zpool main<em>tank, the default mountpoint is /m…
	25600 You might be happy with that, but you don’t have to be content. You …
	25601 </blockquote>
	25602
	25603 <ul>
	25604 <li>Some highlights are:
	25605
	25606
	25607 <ul>
	25608 <li>mount point can be inherited</li>
	25609
	25610 <li>not all filesystems in a zpool need to be mounted</li>
	25611
	25612 <li>each filesystem (directory) can have different ZFS characteris…
	25613
	25614 <li>In my case, let’s look at this new zpool I created earlier t…
	25615 </li>
	25616 </ul>
	25617
	25618 <hr />
	25619 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	25620
	25621 <h3 id="branchfornetbsd9upcomingpleasehelpandtestcurrenthttpsmailinde…
	25622
	25623 <blockquote>
	25624 <p>Folks,
	25625 once again we are quite late for branching the next NetBSD release (Ne…
	25626 Initially planned to happen early in February 2019, we are now approac…
	25627 On the positive side, lots of good things landed in -current in betwee…
	25628 On the bad side we saw lots of churn in -current recently, and there i…
	25629
	25630 <ul>
	25631 <li>please test -current, on all the various machines you have&l…
	25632
	25633 <li>especially interesting would be test results from uncommon a…
	25634 or strange combinations (like the sparc userland on sparc64 kernel iss…
	25635 I ran in yesterday)
	25636 Please test, report success, and file PRs for failures!
	25637 We will likely announce the real branch date on quite short notice, th…
	25638 We may need to do extra steps after the branch (like switch some archi…
	25639 Our goal is to have an unprecedented short release cycle this time. Bu…
	25640 we always say that upfront.</li>
	25641 </ul>
	25642
	25643 <hr />
	25644 </blockquote>
	25645
	25646 <h3 id="libressl291releasedhttpsmarcinfolopenbsdannouncem155590112606…
	25647
	25648 <blockquote>
	25649 <p>We have released LibreSSL 2.9.1, which will be arriving in th…
	25650 directory of your local OpenBSD mirror soon. This is the first stable …
	25651 from the 2.9 series, which is also included with OpenBSD 6.5</p>
	25652
	25653 <p>It includes the following changes and improvements from Libre…
	25654 </blockquote>
	25655
	25656 <ul>
	25657 <li><p>API and Documentation Enhancements</p>
	25658
	25659 <ul>
	25660 <li>CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
	25661 callbacks stubbed for compatibility.</li>
	25662
	25663 <li>Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 329…
	25664
	25665 <li>Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 3290…
	25666
	25667 <li>Added more OPENSSL<em>NO</em>* macros for compatib…
	25668
	25669 <li>Partial port of the OpenSSL EC<em>KEY</em>METHOD A…
	25670
	25671 <li>Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.</li>
	25672
	25673 <li>Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.</li>
	25674
	25675 <li>Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP inter…
	25676
	25677 <li><p>Compatibility Changes</p>
	25678
	25679 <ul>
	25680 <li>Added pbkdf2 key derivation support to openssl(1) enc.</li&…
	25681
	25682 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) enc to sha256.&l…
	25683
	25684 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) dgst to sha256.&…
	25685
	25686 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) x509 -fingerprin…
	25687
	25688 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) crl -fingerprint…
	25689
	25690 <li><p>Testing and Proactive Security</p>
	25691
	25692 <ul>
	25693 <li>Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and Op…
	25694 1.0 and 1.1.</li>
	25695
	25696 <li>Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.</l…
	25697
	25698 <li><p>Internal Improvements</p>
	25699
	25700 <ul>
	25701 <li>Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing
	25702 algorithm selection.</li>
	25703
	25704 <li>Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake s…
	25705
	25706 <li>Added bn<em>rand</em>interval() and use it in code…
	25707 random bn values.</li>
	25708
	25709 <li>Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application
	25710 secrets as per RFC8446.</li>
	25711
	25712 <li>Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.</li>
	25713
	25714 <li>Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not be…
	25715 used since around 2000.</li>
	25716
	25717 <li>Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer…
	25718
	25719 <li>Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration f…
	25720 use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.</li></ul></li>
	25721
	25722 <li><p>Portable Improvements</p>
	25723
	25724 <ul>
	25725 <li>Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF tar…
	25726
	25727 <li>Added support for assembly optimizations on Mingw-w64 targets.…
	25728
	25729 <li>Improved Android compatibility</li></ul></li>
	25730
	25731 <li><p>Bug Fixes</p>
	25732
	25733 <p><ul>
	25734 <li>Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA sign…
	25735 generation.</li></p>
	25736
	25737 <p><li>Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves…
	25738 last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against the Portsmash
	25739 vulnerability.</li></p>
	25740
	25741 <p><li>Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS …
	25742
	25743 <p></p></li>
	25744 </ul></p>
	25745
	25746 <blockquote>
	25747 <p>The LibreSSL project continues improvement of the codebase to…
	25748 safe programming practices. We welcome feedback and improvements from …
	25749 broader community. Thanks to all of the contributors who helped make t…
	25750 release possible.</p>
	25751
	25752 <hr />
	25753 </blockquote>
	25754
	25755 <h3 id="freebsdmasteryjailsbailbonddeniededitionhttpsmwlioarchives422…
	25756
	25757 <blockquote>
	25758 <p>I had a brilliant, hideous idea: to produce a charity edition…
	25759 I originally wanted to produce my own take on the book’s cover art. …
	25760 I downgraded my expectations and tried again. And again. And again.
	25761 I’m pleased to reveal the final cover for FreeBSD Mastery: Jails–B…
	25762 This cover represents the very pinnacle of my artistic talents, and is…
	25763 But, as this book is available only to the winner of charity fund-rais…
	25764 Get your copy by winning the BSDCan 2019 charity auction… or any oth…
	25765 As far as my moral fiber goes: I have learned that art is hard, and th…
	25766 And if I am ever imprisoned, I do hope that you’ll contribute to my …
	25767 </blockquote>
	25768
	25769 <hr />
	25770
	25771 <h3 id="onereasoned1wasagoodeditorbackinthedaysofv7unixhttpsutccutoro…
	25772
	25773 <blockquote>
	25774 <p>It is common to describe ed(1) as being line oriented, as opp…
	25775 The surface difference between most people's shells and ed is that mos…
	25776 This input mode difference is not very important today, but in the day…
	25777 </blockquote>
	25778
	25779 <hr />
	25780
	25781 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	25782
	25783 <ul>
	25784 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/201…
	25785
	25786 <li><a href="https://github.com/wilyarti/simple-dns-adblock"&gt…
	25787
	25788 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/unix_byte/status/1119904828182…
	25789
	25790 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&amp;m=1555236…
	25791
	25792 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cfenollosa/status/112206904208…
	25793
	25794 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2019/04/…
	25795 </ul>
	25796
	25797 <hr />
	25798 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	25799
	25800 <ul>
	25801 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0K2QFTM#wrap">iocage&l…
	25802
	25803 <li>Frank - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3110R96#wrap">Video f…
	25804
	25805 <li>Niall - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0A32XDK#wrap">Revisio…
	25806 </ul>
	25807
	25808 <hr />
	25809 <ul>
	25810 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	25811 </ul>
	25812
	25813 <hr />
	25814 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	25815 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	25816 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	25817 </video>
	25818 </description>
	25819 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	25820 <content:encoded>
	25821 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.5 has been released, mount ZFS datasets an…
	25822
	25823 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	25824
	25825 <h3 id="openbsd65releasedhttpswwwopenbsdorg65html"><a href="https://www.…
	25826
	25827 <ul>
	25828 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/plus65.html">Changelog</a></li>
	25829
	25830 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/ftp.html">Mirrors</a></li>
	25831
	25832 <li>6.5 Includes
	25833
	25834
	25835 <ul>
	25836 <li>OpenSMTPD 6.5.0</li>
	25837
	25838 <li>LibreSSL 2.9.1</li>
	25839
	25840 <li>OpenSSH 8.0</li>
	25841
	25842 <li>Mandoc 1.14.5</li>
	25843
	25844 <li>Xenocara</li>
	25845
	25846 <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)</li>
	25847
	25848 <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)</li></ul>
	25849 </li>
	25850
	25851 <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
	25852
	25853
	25854 <ul>
	25855 <li>aarch64: 9654</li>
	25856
	25857 <li>amd64: 10602</li>
	25858
	25859 <li>i386: 10535</li></ul>
	25860 </li>
	25861 </ul>
	25862
	25863 <p><hr /></p>
	25864
	25865 <h3 id="mountyourzfsdatasetsanywhereyouwanthttpsdanlangilleorg20190422mo…
	25866
	25867 <blockquote>
	25868 <p>ZFS is very flexible about mountpoints, and there are many features…
	25869 When you create zpool main<em>tank, the default mountpoint is /main</e…
	25870 You might be happy with that, but you don’t have to be content. You …
	25871 </blockquote>
	25872
	25873 <ul>
	25874 <li>Some highlights are:
	25875
	25876
	25877 <ul>
	25878 <li>mount point can be inherited</li>
	25879
	25880 <li>not all filesystems in a zpool need to be mounted</li>
	25881
	25882 <li>each filesystem (directory) can have different ZFS characteristics</…
	25883
	25884 <li>In my case, let’s look at this new zpool I created earlier today a…
	25885 </li>
	25886 </ul>
	25887
	25888 <p><hr /></p>
	25889
	25890 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	25891
	25892 <h3 id="branchfornetbsd9upcomingpleasehelpandtestcurrenthttpsmailindexne…
	25893
	25894 <blockquote>
	25895 <p>Folks,
	25896 once again we are quite late for branching the next NetBSD release (Ne…
	25897 Initially planned to happen early in February 2019, we are now approac…
	25898 On the positive side, lots of good things landed in -current in betwee…
	25899 On the bad side we saw lots of churn in -current recently, and there i…
	25900
	25901 <ul>
	25902 <li>please test -current, on all the various machines you have</li>
	25903
	25904 <li>especially interesting would be test results from uncommon archite…
	25905 or strange combinations (like the sparc userland on sparc64 kernel iss…
	25906 I ran in yesterday)
	25907 Please test, report success, and file PRs for failures!
	25908 We will likely announce the real branch date on quite short notice, th…
	25909 We may need to do extra steps after the branch (like switch some archi…
	25910 Our goal is to have an unprecedented short release cycle this time. Bu…
	25911 we always say that upfront.</li>
	25912 </ul>
	25913
	25914 <hr />
	25915 </blockquote>
	25916
	25917 <h3 id="libressl291releasedhttpsmarcinfolopenbsdannouncem155590112606279…
	25918
	25919 <blockquote>
	25920 <p>We have released LibreSSL 2.9.1, which will be arriving in the Libr…
	25921 directory of your local OpenBSD mirror soon. This is the first stable …
	25922 from the 2.9 series, which is also included with OpenBSD 6.5</p>
	25923
	25924 <p>It includes the following changes and improvements from LibreSSL 2.…
	25925 </blockquote>
	25926
	25927 <ul>
	25928 <li><p>API and Documentation Enhancements</p>
	25929
	25930 <ul>
	25931 <li>CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
	25932 callbacks stubbed for compatibility.</li>
	25933
	25934 <li>Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-201…
	25935
	25936 <li>Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016…
	25937
	25938 <li>Added more OPENSSL<em>NO</em>* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL…
	25939
	25940 <li>Partial port of the OpenSSL EC<em>KEY</em>METHOD API for use by Open…
	25941
	25942 <li>Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.</li>
	25943
	25944 <li>Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.</li>
	25945
	25946 <li>Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.<…
	25947
	25948 <li><p>Compatibility Changes</p>
	25949
	25950 <ul>
	25951 <li>Added pbkdf2 key derivation support to openssl(1) enc.</li>
	25952
	25953 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) enc to sha256.</li>
	25954
	25955 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) dgst to sha256.</li>
	25956
	25957 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) x509 -fingerprint to s…
	25958
	25959 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) crl -fingerprint to sh…
	25960
	25961 <li><p>Testing and Proactive Security</p>
	25962
	25963 <ul>
	25964 <li>Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL
	25965 1.0 and 1.1.</li>
	25966
	25967 <li>Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.</li></ul></…
	25968
	25969 <li><p>Internal Improvements</p>
	25970
	25971 <ul>
	25972 <li>Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing
	25973 algorithm selection.</li>
	25974
	25975 <li>Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatu…
	25976
	25977 <li>Added bn<em>rand</em>interval() and use it in code needing ranges of
	25978 random bn values.</li>
	25979
	25980 <li>Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application
	25981 secrets as per RFC8446.</li>
	25982
	25983 <li>Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.</li>
	25984
	25985 <li>Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been
	25986 used since around 2000.</li>
	25987
	25988 <li>Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer struc…
	25989
	25990 <li>Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for
	25991 use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.</li></ul></li>
	25992
	25993 <li><p>Portable Improvements</p>
	25994
	25995 <ul>
	25996 <li>Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.<…
	25997
	25998 <li>Added support for assembly optimizations on Mingw-w64 targets.</li>
	25999
	26000 <li>Improved Android compatibility</li></ul></li>
	26001
	26002 <li><p>Bug Fixes</p>
	26003
	26004 <p><ul>
	26005 <li>Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
	26006 generation.</li></p>
	26007
	26008 <p><li>Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves. This is the
	26009 last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against the Portsmash
	26010 vulnerability.</li></p>
	26011
	26012 <p><li>Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.</li></u…
	26013
	26014 <p></p></li>
	26015 </ul></p>
	26016
	26017 <blockquote>
	26018 <p>The LibreSSL project continues improvement of the codebase to refle…
	26019 safe programming practices. We welcome feedback and improvements from …
	26020 broader community. Thanks to all of the contributors who helped make t…
	26021 release possible.</p>
	26022
	26023 <hr />
	26024 </blockquote>
	26025
	26026 <h3 id="freebsdmasteryjailsbailbonddeniededitionhttpsmwlioarchives4227">…
	26027
	26028 <blockquote>
	26029 <p>I had a brilliant, hideous idea: to produce a charity edition of Fr…
	26030 I originally wanted to produce my own take on the book’s cover art. …
	26031 I downgraded my expectations and tried again. And again. And again.
	26032 I’m pleased to reveal the final cover for FreeBSD Mastery: Jails–B…
	26033 This cover represents the very pinnacle of my artistic talents, and is…
	26034 But, as this book is available only to the winner of charity fund-rais…
	26035 Get your copy by winning the BSDCan 2019 charity auction… or any oth…
	26036 As far as my moral fiber goes: I have learned that art is hard, and th…
	26037 And if I am ever imprisoned, I do hope that you’ll contribute to my …
	26038 </blockquote>
	26039
	26040 <hr />
	26041
	26042 <h3 id="onereasoned1wasagoodeditorbackinthedaysofv7unixhttpsutccutoronto…
	26043
	26044 <blockquote>
	26045 <p>It is common to describe ed(1) as being line oriented, as opposed t…
	26046 The surface difference between most people's shells and ed is that mos…
	26047 This input mode difference is not very important today, but in the day…
	26048 </blockquote>
	26049
	26050 <hr />
	26051
	26052 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26053
	26054 <ul>
	26055 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/2019-April/0…
	26056
	26057 <li><a href="https://github.com/wilyarti/simple-dns-adblock">Simple DNS …
	26058
	26059 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/unix_byte/status/1119904828182781958">A…
	26060
	26061 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=155523690813457&…
	26062
	26063 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cfenollosa/status/1122069042083323904">…
	26064
	26065 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2019/04/10/msg028…
	26066 </ul>
	26067
	26068 <p><hr /></p>
	26069
	26070 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26071
	26072 <ul>
	26073 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0K2QFTM#wrap">iocage</a></li>
	26074
	26075 <li>Frank - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3110R96#wrap">Video from Level1Te…
	26076
	26077 <li>Niall - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0A32XDK#wrap">Revision Control</a…
	26078 </ul>
	26079
	26080 <p><hr /></p>
	26081
	26082 <ul>
	26083 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	26084 </ul>
	26085
	26086 <p><hr /></p>
	26087
	26088 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	26089 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	26090 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	26091 </video>]]>
	26092 </content:encoded>
	26093 <itunes:summary>
	26094 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.5 has been released, mount ZFS datasets an…
	26095
	26096 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	26097
	26098 <h3 id="openbsd65releasedhttpswwwopenbsdorg65html"><a href="https://www.…
	26099
	26100 <ul>
	26101 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/plus65.html">Changelog</a></li>
	26102
	26103 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/ftp.html">Mirrors</a></li>
	26104
	26105 <li>6.5 Includes
	26106
	26107
	26108 <ul>
	26109 <li>OpenSMTPD 6.5.0</li>
	26110
	26111 <li>LibreSSL 2.9.1</li>
	26112
	26113 <li>OpenSSH 8.0</li>
	26114
	26115 <li>Mandoc 1.14.5</li>
	26116
	26117 <li>Xenocara</li>
	26118
	26119 <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)</li>
	26120
	26121 <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)</li></ul>
	26122 </li>
	26123
	26124 <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
	26125
	26126
	26127 <ul>
	26128 <li>aarch64: 9654</li>
	26129
	26130 <li>amd64: 10602</li>
	26131
	26132 <li>i386: 10535</li></ul>
	26133 </li>
	26134 </ul>
	26135
	26136 <p><hr /></p>
	26137
	26138 <h3 id="mountyourzfsdatasetsanywhereyouwanthttpsdanlangilleorg20190422mo…
	26139
	26140 <blockquote>
	26141 <p>ZFS is very flexible about mountpoints, and there are many features…
	26142 When you create zpool main<em>tank, the default mountpoint is /main</e…
	26143 You might be happy with that, but you don’t have to be content. You …
	26144 </blockquote>
	26145
	26146 <ul>
	26147 <li>Some highlights are:
	26148
	26149
	26150 <ul>
	26151 <li>mount point can be inherited</li>
	26152
	26153 <li>not all filesystems in a zpool need to be mounted</li>
	26154
	26155 <li>each filesystem (directory) can have different ZFS characteristics</…
	26156
	26157 <li>In my case, let’s look at this new zpool I created earlier today a…
	26158 </li>
	26159 </ul>
	26160
	26161 <p><hr /></p>
	26162
	26163 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	26164
	26165 <h3 id="branchfornetbsd9upcomingpleasehelpandtestcurrenthttpsmailindexne…
	26166
	26167 <blockquote>
	26168 <p>Folks,
	26169 once again we are quite late for branching the next NetBSD release (Ne…
	26170 Initially planned to happen early in February 2019, we are now approac…
	26171 On the positive side, lots of good things landed in -current in betwee…
	26172 On the bad side we saw lots of churn in -current recently, and there i…
	26173
	26174 <ul>
	26175 <li>please test -current, on all the various machines you have</li>
	26176
	26177 <li>especially interesting would be test results from uncommon archite…
	26178 or strange combinations (like the sparc userland on sparc64 kernel iss…
	26179 I ran in yesterday)
	26180 Please test, report success, and file PRs for failures!
	26181 We will likely announce the real branch date on quite short notice, th…
	26182 We may need to do extra steps after the branch (like switch some archi…
	26183 Our goal is to have an unprecedented short release cycle this time. Bu…
	26184 we always say that upfront.</li>
	26185 </ul>
	26186
	26187 <hr />
	26188 </blockquote>
	26189
	26190 <h3 id="libressl291releasedhttpsmarcinfolopenbsdannouncem155590112606279…
	26191
	26192 <blockquote>
	26193 <p>We have released LibreSSL 2.9.1, which will be arriving in the Libr…
	26194 directory of your local OpenBSD mirror soon. This is the first stable …
	26195 from the 2.9 series, which is also included with OpenBSD 6.5</p>
	26196
	26197 <p>It includes the following changes and improvements from LibreSSL 2.…
	26198 </blockquote>
	26199
	26200 <ul>
	26201 <li><p>API and Documentation Enhancements</p>
	26202
	26203 <ul>
	26204 <li>CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
	26205 callbacks stubbed for compatibility.</li>
	26206
	26207 <li>Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-201…
	26208
	26209 <li>Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016…
	26210
	26211 <li>Added more OPENSSL<em>NO</em>* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL…
	26212
	26213 <li>Partial port of the OpenSSL EC<em>KEY</em>METHOD API for use by Open…
	26214
	26215 <li>Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.</li>
	26216
	26217 <li>Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.</li>
	26218
	26219 <li>Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.<…
	26220
	26221 <li><p>Compatibility Changes</p>
	26222
	26223 <ul>
	26224 <li>Added pbkdf2 key derivation support to openssl(1) enc.</li>
	26225
	26226 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) enc to sha256.</li>
	26227
	26228 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) dgst to sha256.</li>
	26229
	26230 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) x509 -fingerprint to s…
	26231
	26232 <li>Changed the default digest type of openssl(1) crl -fingerprint to sh…
	26233
	26234 <li><p>Testing and Proactive Security</p>
	26235
	26236 <ul>
	26237 <li>Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL
	26238 1.0 and 1.1.</li>
	26239
	26240 <li>Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.</li></ul></…
	26241
	26242 <li><p>Internal Improvements</p>
	26243
	26244 <ul>
	26245 <li>Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing
	26246 algorithm selection.</li>
	26247
	26248 <li>Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatu…
	26249
	26250 <li>Added bn<em>rand</em>interval() and use it in code needing ranges of
	26251 random bn values.</li>
	26252
	26253 <li>Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application
	26254 secrets as per RFC8446.</li>
	26255
	26256 <li>Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.</li>
	26257
	26258 <li>Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been
	26259 used since around 2000.</li>
	26260
	26261 <li>Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer struc…
	26262
	26263 <li>Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for
	26264 use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.</li></ul></li>
	26265
	26266 <li><p>Portable Improvements</p>
	26267
	26268 <ul>
	26269 <li>Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.<…
	26270
	26271 <li>Added support for assembly optimizations on Mingw-w64 targets.</li>
	26272
	26273 <li>Improved Android compatibility</li></ul></li>
	26274
	26275 <li><p>Bug Fixes</p>
	26276
	26277 <p><ul>
	26278 <li>Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
	26279 generation.</li></p>
	26280
	26281 <p><li>Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves. This is the
	26282 last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against the Portsmash
	26283 vulnerability.</li></p>
	26284
	26285 <p><li>Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.</li></u…
	26286
	26287 <p></p></li>
	26288 </ul></p>
	26289
	26290 <blockquote>
	26291 <p>The LibreSSL project continues improvement of the codebase to refle…
	26292 safe programming practices. We welcome feedback and improvements from …
	26293 broader community. Thanks to all of the contributors who helped make t…
	26294 release possible.</p>
	26295
	26296 <hr />
	26297 </blockquote>
	26298
	26299 <h3 id="freebsdmasteryjailsbailbonddeniededitionhttpsmwlioarchives4227">…
	26300
	26301 <blockquote>
	26302 <p>I had a brilliant, hideous idea: to produce a charity edition of Fr…
	26303 I originally wanted to produce my own take on the book’s cover art. …
	26304 I downgraded my expectations and tried again. And again. And again.
	26305 I’m pleased to reveal the final cover for FreeBSD Mastery: Jails–B…
	26306 This cover represents the very pinnacle of my artistic talents, and is…
	26307 But, as this book is available only to the winner of charity fund-rais…
	26308 Get your copy by winning the BSDCan 2019 charity auction… or any oth…
	26309 As far as my moral fiber goes: I have learned that art is hard, and th…
	26310 And if I am ever imprisoned, I do hope that you’ll contribute to my …
	26311 </blockquote>
	26312
	26313 <hr />
	26314
	26315 <h3 id="onereasoned1wasagoodeditorbackinthedaysofv7unixhttpsutccutoronto…
	26316
	26317 <blockquote>
	26318 <p>It is common to describe ed(1) as being line oriented, as opposed t…
	26319 The surface difference between most people's shells and ed is that mos…
	26320 This input mode difference is not very important today, but in the day…
	26321 </blockquote>
	26322
	26323 <hr />
	26324
	26325 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26326
	26327 <ul>
	26328 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/2019-April/0…
	26329
	26330 <li><a href="https://github.com/wilyarti/simple-dns-adblock">Simple DNS …
	26331
	26332 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/unix_byte/status/1119904828182781958">A…
	26333
	26334 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=155523690813457&…
	26335
	26336 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cfenollosa/status/1122069042083323904">…
	26337
	26338 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2019/04/10/msg028…
	26339 </ul>
	26340
	26341 <p><hr /></p>
	26342
	26343 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26344
	26345 <ul>
	26346 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0K2QFTM#wrap">iocage</a></li>
	26347
	26348 <li>Frank - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3110R96#wrap">Video from Level1Te…
	26349
	26350 <li>Niall - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0A32XDK#wrap">Revision Control</a…
	26351 </ul>
	26352
	26353 <p><hr /></p>
	26354
	26355 <ul>
	26356 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	26357 </ul>
	26358
	26359 <p><hr /></p>
	26360
	26361 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	26362 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	26363 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	26364 </video>]]>
	26365 </itunes:summary>
	26366 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+xeDHWsh…
	26367 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	26368 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+xeD…
	26369 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	26370 </item>
	26371 <item>
	26372 <title>295: Fun with funlinkat()</title>
	26373 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/295</link>
	26374 <guid isPermaLink="false">f856e52d-1f51-46e1-9dd9-658045523279</gu…
	26375 <pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2019 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	26376 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	26377 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	26378 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	26379 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	26380 <itunes:subtitle>Introducing funlinkat(), an OpenBSD Router with A…
	26381 <itunes:duration>1:01:02</itunes:duration>
	26382 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	26383 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	26384 <description>Introducing funlinkat(), an OpenBSD Router with AT&am…
	26385 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	26386
	26387 <h3 id="introducingfunlinkathttpsoshogbovexilliumorgblog63"><a …
	26388
	26389 <ul>
	26390 <li>It turns out, every file you have ever deleted on a unix machi…
	26391 </ul>
	26392
	26393 <blockquote>
	26394 <p>One of the first syscalls which was created in Unix-like syst…
	26395 The “removing file” process itself is very interesting so let’s …
	26396
	26397 <ul>
	26398 <li>We will remove an entry in the directory with the filename.&…
	26399
	26400 <li>We will decrease a file reference count (in inode).</li&g…
	26401
	26402 <li>If links go to zero - the file will be removed from the disk…
	26403 This mostly means that “removing file” from a directory is an oper…
	26404 Another interesting subject is what happens if our system will perform…
	26405 The problem with the unlink and even unlinkat function is that we don�…
	26406
	26407
	26408 <ul>
	26409 <li>When you delete a file using its name, you have no guarantee…
	26410 We have some stats about the file that we want to unlink. We performed…
	26411
	26412 <li>Many programs will perform checks before trying to remove a …
	26413 In Unix-like operating systems we can get a handle for our file called…
	26414 We already know that the file may have many links on the disk which po…
	26415 This is basically the reason why we don’t have a funlink function so…
	26416 After some discussion we decided that the only sensible option for Fre…
	26417 int funlinkat(int dfd, const char *path, int fd, int flags);
	26418 The API above will check if the path opened relative to the dfd points…
	26419 The fd parameter may be set to the FD_NONE value which will mean that …
	26420 As you can notice I often refer to the unlink syscall but at the end t…
	26421 </li>
	26422 </ul>
	26423
	26424 <hr />
	26425 </blockquote>
	26426
	26427 <h3 id="usinganopenbsdrouterwithattuversehttpsjcsorg20190321uverse"&g…
	26428
	26429 <blockquote>
	26430 <p>I upgraded to AT&amp;T's U-verse Gigabit internet service…
	26431 Fully removing the BGW-210 is not possible as we'll see later, but it …
	26432
	26433 <hr />
	26434 </blockquote>
	26435
	26436 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	26437
	26438 <h3 id="howtousenetbsdonaraspberrypihttpsopensourcecomarticle193netbs…
	26439
	26440 <blockquote>
	26441 <p>Do you have an old Raspberry Pi lying around gathering dust, …
	26442 BSD is the Berkley Software Distribution of Unix. In fact, it's the on…
	26443 Admittedly, NetBSD isn't an operating system that's perfectly suited f…
	26444
	26445 <hr />
	26446 </blockquote>
	26447
	26448 <h3 id="zfsencryptionisstillunderdevelopmentasofmarch2019httpsutccuto…
	26449
	26450 <blockquote>
	26451 <p>One of the big upcoming features that a bunch of people are l…
	26452
	26453 <ul>
	26454 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stab…
	26455 </ul>
	26456
	26457 <hr />
	26458 </blockquote>
	26459
	26460 <h3 id="tutorialonrumpkernelserversandclientshttpswwwnetbsdorgdocsrum…
	26461
	26462 <blockquote>
	26463 <p>The rump anykernel architecture allows to run highly componen…
	26464 This document acts as a tutorial on how to configure and use unmodifie…
	26465
	26466 <hr />
	26467 </blockquote>
	26468
	26469 <h3 id="installingsnortonopenbsd64httpsfunctionallyparanoidcom2019031…
	26470
	26471 <blockquote>
	26472 <p>As you may recall from previous posts, I am running an OpenBS…
	26473 I did some quick Googling and didn’t find much “modern” howto he…
	26474
	26475 <hr />
	26476 </blockquote>
	26477
	26478 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26479
	26480 <ul>
	26481 <li><a href="https://os108.org/">os108</a></li>
	26482
	26483 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc4ROCJYbm0&am…
	26484
	26485 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&amp;m=155407…
	26486
	26487 <li><a href="https://codesmithdev.com/quotes-from-a-book-that-b…
	26488
	26489 <li><a href="https://github.com/ligurio/openbsd-tests/wiki">…
	26490 </ul>
	26491
	26492 <hr />
	26493 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26494
	26495 <ul>
	26496 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AFFTNJ">Laptop Exp…
	26497
	26498 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0V74SZC#wrap">Feedback&l…
	26499
	26500 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1WVV1W7">GhostBSD and …
	26501 </ul>
	26502
	26503 <hr />
	26504 <ul>
	26505 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	26506 </ul>
	26507
	26508 <hr />
	26509 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	26510 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	26511 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	26512 </video>
	26513 </description>
	26514 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	26515 <content:encoded>
	26516 <![CDATA[<p>Introducing funlinkat(), an OpenBSD Router with AT&a…
	26517
	26518 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	26519
	26520 <h3 id="introducingfunlinkathttpsoshogbovexilliumorgblog63"><a href="htt…
	26521
	26522 <ul>
	26523 <li>It turns out, every file you have ever deleted on a unix machine was…
	26524 </ul>
	26525
	26526 <blockquote>
	26527 <p>One of the first syscalls which was created in Unix-like systems is…
	26528 The “removing file” process itself is very interesting so let’s …
	26529
	26530 <ul>
	26531 <li>We will remove an entry in the directory with the filename.</li>
	26532
	26533 <li>We will decrease a file reference count (in inode).</li>
	26534
	26535 <li>If links go to zero - the file will be removed from the disk (agai…
	26536 This mostly means that “removing file” from a directory is an oper…
	26537 Another interesting subject is what happens if our system will perform…
	26538 The problem with the unlink and even unlinkat function is that we don�…
	26539
	26540
	26541 <ul>
	26542 <li>When you delete a file using its name, you have no guarantee that …
	26543 We have some stats about the file that we want to unlink. We performed…
	26544
	26545 <li>Many programs will perform checks before trying to remove a file, …
	26546 In Unix-like operating systems we can get a handle for our file called…
	26547 We already know that the file may have many links on the disk which po…
	26548 This is basically the reason why we don’t have a funlink function so…
	26549 After some discussion we decided that the only sensible option for Fre…
	26550 int funlinkat(int dfd, const char *path, int fd, int flags);
	26551 The API above will check if the path opened relative to the dfd points…
	26552 The fd parameter may be set to the FD_NONE value which will mean that …
	26553 As you can notice I often refer to the unlink syscall but at the end t…
	26554 </li>
	26555 </ul>
	26556
	26557 <hr />
	26558 </blockquote>
	26559
	26560 <h3 id="usinganopenbsdrouterwithattuversehttpsjcsorg20190321uverse"><a h…
	26561
	26562 <blockquote>
	26563 <p>I upgraded to AT&T's U-verse Gigabit internet service in 2017 a…
	26564 Fully removing the BGW-210 is not possible as we'll see later, but it …
	26565
	26566 <hr />
	26567 </blockquote>
	26568
	26569 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	26570
	26571 <h3 id="howtousenetbsdonaraspberrypihttpsopensourcecomarticle193netbsdra…
	26572
	26573 <blockquote>
	26574 <p>Do you have an old Raspberry Pi lying around gathering dust, maybe …
	26575 BSD is the Berkley Software Distribution of Unix. In fact, it's the on…
	26576 Admittedly, NetBSD isn't an operating system that's perfectly suited f…
	26577
	26578 <hr />
	26579 </blockquote>
	26580
	26581 <h3 id="zfsencryptionisstillunderdevelopmentasofmarch2019httpsutccutoron…
	26582
	26583 <blockquote>
	26584 <p>One of the big upcoming features that a bunch of people are looking…
	26585
	26586 <ul>
	26587 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2019-A…
	26588 </ul>
	26589
	26590 <hr />
	26591 </blockquote>
	26592
	26593 <h3 id="tutorialonrumpkernelserversandclientshttpswwwnetbsdorgdocsrumpsp…
	26594
	26595 <blockquote>
	26596 <p>The rump anykernel architecture allows to run highly componentized …
	26597 This document acts as a tutorial on how to configure and use unmodifie…
	26598
	26599 <hr />
	26600 </blockquote>
	26601
	26602 <h3 id="installingsnortonopenbsd64httpsfunctionallyparanoidcom20190318in…
	26603
	26604 <blockquote>
	26605 <p>As you may recall from previous posts, I am running an OpenBSD serv…
	26606 I did some quick Googling and didn’t find much “modern” howto he…
	26607
	26608 <hr />
	26609 </blockquote>
	26610
	26611 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26612
	26613 <ul>
	26614 <li><a href="https://os108.org/">os108</a></li>
	26615
	26616 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc4ROCJYbm0&feature=you…
	26617
	26618 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=155407864604288&amp…
	26619
	26620 <li><a href="https://codesmithdev.com/quotes-from-a-book-that-bashes-uni…
	26621
	26622 <li><a href="https://github.com/ligurio/openbsd-tests/wiki">OpenBSD QA w…
	26623 </ul>
	26624
	26625 <p><hr /></p>
	26626
	26627 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26628
	26629 <ul>
	26630 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AFFTNJ">Laptop Experience : De…
	26631
	26632 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0V74SZC#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	26633
	26634 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1WVV1W7">GhostBSD and Wifi : FIXED…
	26635 </ul>
	26636
	26637 <p><hr /></p>
	26638
	26639 <ul>
	26640 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	26641 </ul>
	26642
	26643 <p><hr /></p>
	26644
	26645 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	26646 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	26647 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	26648 </video>]]>
	26649 </content:encoded>
	26650 <itunes:summary>
	26651 <![CDATA[<p>Introducing funlinkat(), an OpenBSD Router with AT&a…
	26652
	26653 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	26654
	26655 <h3 id="introducingfunlinkathttpsoshogbovexilliumorgblog63"><a href="htt…
	26656
	26657 <ul>
	26658 <li>It turns out, every file you have ever deleted on a unix machine was…
	26659 </ul>
	26660
	26661 <blockquote>
	26662 <p>One of the first syscalls which was created in Unix-like systems is…
	26663 The “removing file” process itself is very interesting so let’s …
	26664
	26665 <ul>
	26666 <li>We will remove an entry in the directory with the filename.</li>
	26667
	26668 <li>We will decrease a file reference count (in inode).</li>
	26669
	26670 <li>If links go to zero - the file will be removed from the disk (agai…
	26671 This mostly means that “removing file” from a directory is an oper…
	26672 Another interesting subject is what happens if our system will perform…
	26673 The problem with the unlink and even unlinkat function is that we don�…
	26674
	26675
	26676 <ul>
	26677 <li>When you delete a file using its name, you have no guarantee that …
	26678 We have some stats about the file that we want to unlink. We performed…
	26679
	26680 <li>Many programs will perform checks before trying to remove a file, …
	26681 In Unix-like operating systems we can get a handle for our file called…
	26682 We already know that the file may have many links on the disk which po…
	26683 This is basically the reason why we don’t have a funlink function so…
	26684 After some discussion we decided that the only sensible option for Fre…
	26685 int funlinkat(int dfd, const char *path, int fd, int flags);
	26686 The API above will check if the path opened relative to the dfd points…
	26687 The fd parameter may be set to the FD_NONE value which will mean that …
	26688 As you can notice I often refer to the unlink syscall but at the end t…
	26689 </li>
	26690 </ul>
	26691
	26692 <hr />
	26693 </blockquote>
	26694
	26695 <h3 id="usinganopenbsdrouterwithattuversehttpsjcsorg20190321uverse"><a h…
	26696
	26697 <blockquote>
	26698 <p>I upgraded to AT&T's U-verse Gigabit internet service in 2017 a…
	26699 Fully removing the BGW-210 is not possible as we'll see later, but it …
	26700
	26701 <hr />
	26702 </blockquote>
	26703
	26704 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	26705
	26706 <h3 id="howtousenetbsdonaraspberrypihttpsopensourcecomarticle193netbsdra…
	26707
	26708 <blockquote>
	26709 <p>Do you have an old Raspberry Pi lying around gathering dust, maybe …
	26710 BSD is the Berkley Software Distribution of Unix. In fact, it's the on…
	26711 Admittedly, NetBSD isn't an operating system that's perfectly suited f…
	26712
	26713 <hr />
	26714 </blockquote>
	26715
	26716 <h3 id="zfsencryptionisstillunderdevelopmentasofmarch2019httpsutccutoron…
	26717
	26718 <blockquote>
	26719 <p>One of the big upcoming features that a bunch of people are looking…
	26720
	26721 <ul>
	26722 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2019-A…
	26723 </ul>
	26724
	26725 <hr />
	26726 </blockquote>
	26727
	26728 <h3 id="tutorialonrumpkernelserversandclientshttpswwwnetbsdorgdocsrumpsp…
	26729
	26730 <blockquote>
	26731 <p>The rump anykernel architecture allows to run highly componentized …
	26732 This document acts as a tutorial on how to configure and use unmodifie…
	26733
	26734 <hr />
	26735 </blockquote>
	26736
	26737 <h3 id="installingsnortonopenbsd64httpsfunctionallyparanoidcom20190318in…
	26738
	26739 <blockquote>
	26740 <p>As you may recall from previous posts, I am running an OpenBSD serv…
	26741 I did some quick Googling and didn’t find much “modern” howto he…
	26742
	26743 <hr />
	26744 </blockquote>
	26745
	26746 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26747
	26748 <ul>
	26749 <li><a href="https://os108.org/">os108</a></li>
	26750
	26751 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc4ROCJYbm0&feature=you…
	26752
	26753 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=155407864604288&amp…
	26754
	26755 <li><a href="https://codesmithdev.com/quotes-from-a-book-that-bashes-uni…
	26756
	26757 <li><a href="https://github.com/ligurio/openbsd-tests/wiki">OpenBSD QA w…
	26758 </ul>
	26759
	26760 <p><hr /></p>
	26761
	26762 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26763
	26764 <ul>
	26765 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AFFTNJ">Laptop Experience : De…
	26766
	26767 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0V74SZC#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	26768
	26769 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1WVV1W7">GhostBSD and Wifi : FIXED…
	26770 </ul>
	26771
	26772 <p><hr /></p>
	26773
	26774 <ul>
	26775 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	26776 </ul>
	26777
	26778 <p><hr /></p>
	26779
	26780 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	26781 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	26782 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	26783 </video>]]>
	26784 </itunes:summary>
	26785 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3DPGd62…
	26786 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	26787 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3DP…
	26788 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	26789 </item>
	26790 <item>
	26791 <title>294: The SSH Tarpit</title>
	26792 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/294</link>
	26793 <guid isPermaLink="false">b1d75436-414e-48d2-bc93-a09aae8e7d82</gu…
	26794 <pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2019 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	26795 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	26796 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	26797 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	26798 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	26799 <itunes:subtitle>A PI-powered Plan 9 cluster, an SSH tarpit, rdist…
	26800 <itunes:duration>57:03</itunes:duration>
	26801 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	26802 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	26803 <description>A PI-powered Plan 9 cluster, an SSH tarpit, rdist for…
	26804 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	26805
	26806 <h3 id="apipoweredplan9clusterhttpswwwrsonlinecomdesignsparkapipowere…
	26807
	26808 <blockquote>
	26809 <p>Plan 9 from Bell Labs comes from the same stable as the UNIX …
	26810 In this post, we take a quick look at the Plan 9 O/S and some of the n…
	26811
	26812 <hr />
	26813 </blockquote>
	26814
	26815 <h3 id="endlesshansshtarpithttpsnullprogramcomblog20190322"><a …
	26816
	26817 <blockquote>
	26818 <p>I’m a big fan of tarpits: a network service that intentiona…
	26819 The Internet is a very hostile place, and anyone who’s ever stood up…
	26820
	26821 <hr />
	26822 </blockquote>
	26823
	26824 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	26825
	26826 <h3 id="rdist1whenansibleistoomuchhttpschargenoneobsdamsrdist1whenans…
	26827
	26828 <blockquote>
	26829 <p>The post written about rdist(1) on johan.huldtgren.com sparked
	26830 us to write one as well. It's a great, underappreciated, tool. And we …
	26831 There are two services in our infrastructure for which we were looking…
	26832 We didn't have a requirement to go full configuration management with …
	26833
	26834 <hr />
	26835 </blockquote>
	26836
	26837 <h3 id="fallinginlovewithopenbsdagainhttpsfunctionallyparanoidcom2019…
	26838
	26839 <blockquote>
	26840 <p>I was checking the other day and was appalled at how long it …
	26841 So what is my latest project? I wanted to get something better than t…
	26842 My wife bought me an iPod literally just as they started working with …
	26843
	26844 <hr />
	26845 </blockquote>
	26846
	26847 <h3 id="howicreatedmyfirstfreebsdporthttpsaikchardevbloghowicreatedmy…
	26848
	26849 <blockquote>
	26850 <p>I created my first FreeBSD port recently. I found that FreeBS…
	26851
	26852 <hr />
	26853 </blockquote>
	26854
	26855 <h3 id="thetildeinstituteofopenbsdeducationhttpstildeinstitute">&l…
	26856
	26857 <blockquote>
	26858 <p>Welcome to tilde.institute! This is an OpenBSD machine whose …
	26859
	26860 <hr />
	26861 </blockquote>
	26862
	26863 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26864
	26865 <ul>
	26866 <li><a href="https://www.solobsd.org/index.php/2019/03/26/solob…
	26867
	26868 <li><a href="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1BbveYtY9Ih…
	26869
	26870 <li>[NetBSD - Removing PF](https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-kern…
	26871 )</li>
	26872
	26873 <li><a href="https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/2019032…
	26874
	26875 <li><a href="https://kottke.org/19/03/a-map-of-the-internet-fro…
	26876
	26877 <li><a href="https://hackaday.io/project/164343-nsa-b-gone">…
	26878 </ul>
	26879
	26880 <hr />
	26881 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26882
	26883 <ul>
	26884 <li>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Y22ZJM">A single jail…
	26885
	26886 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2FAFC3A#wrap">Surprisi…
	26887
	26888 <li>cia - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2T4J7G3">Routing and ZF…
	26889 </ul>
	26890
	26891 <hr />
	26892 <ul>
	26893 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	26894 </ul>
	26895
	26896 <hr />
	26897 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	26898 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	26899 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	26900 </video>
	26901 </description>
	26902 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	26903 <content:encoded>
	26904 <![CDATA[<p>A PI-powered Plan 9 cluster, an SSH tarpit, rdist fo…
	26905
	26906 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	26907
	26908 <h3 id="apipoweredplan9clusterhttpswwwrsonlinecomdesignsparkapipoweredpl…
	26909
	26910 <blockquote>
	26911 <p>Plan 9 from Bell Labs comes from the same stable as the UNIX operat…
	26912 In this post, we take a quick look at the Plan 9 O/S and some of the n…
	26913
	26914 <hr />
	26915 </blockquote>
	26916
	26917 <h3 id="endlesshansshtarpithttpsnullprogramcomblog20190322"><a href="htt…
	26918
	26919 <blockquote>
	26920 <p>I’m a big fan of tarpits: a network service that intentionally in…
	26921 The Internet is a very hostile place, and anyone who’s ever stood up…
	26922
	26923 <hr />
	26924 </blockquote>
	26925
	26926 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	26927
	26928 <h3 id="rdist1whenansibleistoomuchhttpschargenoneobsdamsrdist1whenansibl…
	26929
	26930 <blockquote>
	26931 <p>The post written about rdist(1) on johan.huldtgren.com sparked
	26932 us to write one as well. It's a great, underappreciated, tool. And we …
	26933 There are two services in our infrastructure for which we were looking…
	26934 We didn't have a requirement to go full configuration management with …
	26935
	26936 <hr />
	26937 </blockquote>
	26938
	26939 <h3 id="fallinginlovewithopenbsdagainhttpsfunctionallyparanoidcom2019031…
	26940
	26941 <blockquote>
	26942 <p>I was checking the other day and was appalled at how long it has be…
	26943 So what is my latest project? I wanted to get something better than t…
	26944 My wife bought me an iPod literally just as they started working with …
	26945
	26946 <hr />
	26947 </blockquote>
	26948
	26949 <h3 id="howicreatedmyfirstfreebsdporthttpsaikchardevbloghowicreatedmyfir…
	26950
	26951 <blockquote>
	26952 <p>I created my first FreeBSD port recently. I found that FreeBSD didn…
	26953
	26954 <hr />
	26955 </blockquote>
	26956
	26957 <h3 id="thetildeinstituteofopenbsdeducationhttpstildeinstitute"><a href=…
	26958
	26959 <blockquote>
	26960 <p>Welcome to tilde.institute! This is an OpenBSD machine whose purpos…
	26961
	26962 <hr />
	26963 </blockquote>
	26964
	26965 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	26966
	26967 <ul>
	26968 <li><a href="https://www.solobsd.org/index.php/2019/03/26/solobsd-19-03-…
	26969
	26970 <li><a href="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1BbveYtY9IhuPCOLsEaf…
	26971
	26972 <li>[NetBSD - Removing PF](https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-kern/2019/…
	26973 )</li>
	26974
	26975 <li><a href="https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20190325-00/?p=1…
	26976
	26977 <li><a href="https://kottke.org/19/03/a-map-of-the-internet-from-may-197…
	26978
	26979 <li><a href="https://hackaday.io/project/164343-nsa-b-gone">NSA-B-Gone :…
	26980 </ul>
	26981
	26982 <p><hr /></p>
	26983
	26984 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	26985
	26986 <ul>
	26987 <li>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Y22ZJM">A single jail as a VPN cl…
	26988
	26989 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2FAFC3A#wrap">Surprising BSD Featu…
	26990
	26991 <li>cia - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2T4J7G3">Routing and ZFS</a></li>
	26992 </ul>
	26993
	26994 <p><hr /></p>
	26995
	26996 <ul>
	26997 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	26998 </ul>
	26999
	27000 <p><hr /></p>
	27001
	27002 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27003 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27004 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27005 </video>]]>
	27006 </content:encoded>
	27007 <itunes:summary>
	27008 <![CDATA[<p>A PI-powered Plan 9 cluster, an SSH tarpit, rdist fo…
	27009
	27010 <h2 id="headlines">Headlines</h2>
	27011
	27012 <h3 id="apipoweredplan9clusterhttpswwwrsonlinecomdesignsparkapipoweredpl…
	27013
	27014 <blockquote>
	27015 <p>Plan 9 from Bell Labs comes from the same stable as the UNIX operat…
	27016 In this post, we take a quick look at the Plan 9 O/S and some of the n…
	27017
	27018 <hr />
	27019 </blockquote>
	27020
	27021 <h3 id="endlesshansshtarpithttpsnullprogramcomblog20190322"><a href="htt…
	27022
	27023 <blockquote>
	27024 <p>I’m a big fan of tarpits: a network service that intentionally in…
	27025 The Internet is a very hostile place, and anyone who’s ever stood up…
	27026
	27027 <hr />
	27028 </blockquote>
	27029
	27030 <h2 id="newsroundup">News Roundup</h2>
	27031
	27032 <h3 id="rdist1whenansibleistoomuchhttpschargenoneobsdamsrdist1whenansibl…
	27033
	27034 <blockquote>
	27035 <p>The post written about rdist(1) on johan.huldtgren.com sparked
	27036 us to write one as well. It's a great, underappreciated, tool. And we …
	27037 There are two services in our infrastructure for which we were looking…
	27038 We didn't have a requirement to go full configuration management with …
	27039
	27040 <hr />
	27041 </blockquote>
	27042
	27043 <h3 id="fallinginlovewithopenbsdagainhttpsfunctionallyparanoidcom2019031…
	27044
	27045 <blockquote>
	27046 <p>I was checking the other day and was appalled at how long it has be…
	27047 So what is my latest project? I wanted to get something better than t…
	27048 My wife bought me an iPod literally just as they started working with …
	27049
	27050 <hr />
	27051 </blockquote>
	27052
	27053 <h3 id="howicreatedmyfirstfreebsdporthttpsaikchardevbloghowicreatedmyfir…
	27054
	27055 <blockquote>
	27056 <p>I created my first FreeBSD port recently. I found that FreeBSD didn…
	27057
	27058 <hr />
	27059 </blockquote>
	27060
	27061 <h3 id="thetildeinstituteofopenbsdeducationhttpstildeinstitute"><a href=…
	27062
	27063 <blockquote>
	27064 <p>Welcome to tilde.institute! This is an OpenBSD machine whose purpos…
	27065
	27066 <hr />
	27067 </blockquote>
	27068
	27069 <h2 id="beastiebits">Beastie Bits</h2>
	27070
	27071 <ul>
	27072 <li><a href="https://www.solobsd.org/index.php/2019/03/26/solobsd-19-03-…
	27073
	27074 <li><a href="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1BbveYtY9IhuPCOLsEaf…
	27075
	27076 <li>[NetBSD - Removing PF](https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-kern/2019/…
	27077 )</li>
	27078
	27079 <li><a href="https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20190325-00/?p=1…
	27080
	27081 <li><a href="https://kottke.org/19/03/a-map-of-the-internet-from-may-197…
	27082
	27083 <li><a href="https://hackaday.io/project/164343-nsa-b-gone">NSA-B-Gone :…
	27084 </ul>
	27085
	27086 <p><hr /></p>
	27087
	27088 <h2 id="feedbackquestions">Feedback/Questions</h2>
	27089
	27090 <ul>
	27091 <li>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Y22ZJM">A single jail as a VPN cl…
	27092
	27093 <li>Matt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2FAFC3A#wrap">Surprising BSD Featu…
	27094
	27095 <li>cia - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2T4J7G3">Routing and ZFS</a></li>
	27096 </ul>
	27097
	27098 <p><hr /></p>
	27099
	27100 <ul>
	27101 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	27102 </ul>
	27103
	27104 <p><hr /></p>
	27105
	27106 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27107 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27108 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27109 </video>]]>
	27110 </itunes:summary>
	27111 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+eh64HOU…
	27112 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	27113 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+eh6…
	27114 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	27115 </item>
	27116 <item>
	27117 <title>293: Booking Jails</title>
	27118 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/293</link>
	27119 <guid isPermaLink="false">ca87df46-31a6-4c71-883e-e34d10e4fd2d</gu…
	27120 <pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2019 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	27121 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	27122 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	27123 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	27124 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	27125 <itunes:subtitle>This week we have a special episode with a Michae…
	27126 <itunes:duration>1:16:41</itunes:duration>
	27127 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	27128 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	27129 <description>This week we have a special episode with a Michael W.…
	27130 <p>###Interview - Michael W. Lucas - <a href="mailto:[email protected]…
	27131 FreeBSD Mastery: Jails</p>
	27132 <ul>
	27133 <li>BR: Welcome back to the show and congratulations on your lates…
	27134 <li>AJ: How much research did you have to do about jails?</li&g…
	27135 <li>BR: The book talks about something called ‘incomplete’ jai…
	27136 <li>AJ: There are a lot of jail management frameworks out there. W…
	27137 <li>BR: How many jails do you run yourself?</li>
	27138 <li>AJ: Can you tell us a bit about how you handle book sponsorshi…
	27139 <li>BR: What other books (fiction and non-fiction) are you current…
	27140 <li>AJ: Which talks are you looking forward to attend at the upcom…
	27141 <li>BR: How is the BSD user group going?</li>
	27142 <li>AJ: Anything else you’d like to mention before we release yo…
	27143 </ul>
	27144 <hr>
	27145 <ul>
	27146 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	27147 </ul>
	27148 <hr>
	27149 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	27150 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	27151 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27152 </video>
	27153 </description>
	27154 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	27155 <content:encoded>
	27156 <![CDATA[<p>This week we have a special episode with a Michael W…
	27157
	27158 <p>###Interview - Michael W. Lucas - <a href="mailto:[email protected]">mwl@mw…
	27159 FreeBSD Mastery: Jails</p>
	27160
	27161 <ul>
	27162 <li>BR: Welcome back to the show and congratulations on your latest book…
	27163 <li>AJ: How much research did you have to do about jails?</li>
	27164 <li>BR: The book talks about something called ‘incomplete’ jails. Wh…
	27165 <li>AJ: There are a lot of jail management frameworks out there. Why did…
	27166 <li>BR: How many jails do you run yourself?</li>
	27167 <li>AJ: Can you tell us a bit about how you handle book sponsorship thes…
	27168 <li>BR: What other books (fiction and non-fiction) are you currently wor…
	27169 <li>AJ: Which talks are you looking forward to attend at the upcoming BS…
	27170 <li>BR: How is the BSD user group going?</li>
	27171 <li>AJ: Anything else you’d like to mention before we release you from…
	27172 </ul>
	27173
	27174 <p><hr></p>
	27175
	27176 <ul>
	27177 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	27178 </ul>
	27179
	27180 <p><hr></p>
	27181
	27182 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27183 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27184 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27185 </video>]]>
	27186 </content:encoded>
	27187 <itunes:summary>
	27188 <![CDATA[<p>This week we have a special episode with a Michael W…
	27189
	27190 <p>###Interview - Michael W. Lucas - <a href="mailto:[email protected]">mwl@mw…
	27191 FreeBSD Mastery: Jails</p>
	27192
	27193 <ul>
	27194 <li>BR: Welcome back to the show and congratulations on your latest book…
	27195 <li>AJ: How much research did you have to do about jails?</li>
	27196 <li>BR: The book talks about something called ‘incomplete’ jails. Wh…
	27197 <li>AJ: There are a lot of jail management frameworks out there. Why did…
	27198 <li>BR: How many jails do you run yourself?</li>
	27199 <li>AJ: Can you tell us a bit about how you handle book sponsorship thes…
	27200 <li>BR: What other books (fiction and non-fiction) are you currently wor…
	27201 <li>AJ: Which talks are you looking forward to attend at the upcoming BS…
	27202 <li>BR: How is the BSD user group going?</li>
	27203 <li>AJ: Anything else you’d like to mention before we release you from…
	27204 </ul>
	27205
	27206 <p><hr></p>
	27207
	27208 <ul>
	27209 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	27210 </ul>
	27211
	27212 <p><hr></p>
	27213
	27214 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27215 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27216 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27217 </video>]]>
	27218 </itunes:summary>
	27219 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JQWf22R…
	27220 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	27221 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JQW…
	27222 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	27223 </item>
	27224 <item>
	27225 <title>292: AsiaBSDcon 2019 Recap</title>
	27226 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/292</link>
	27227 <guid isPermaLink="false">6f743ea3-0e96-445c-a46e-944f1a62450b</gu…
	27228 <pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2019 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	27229 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	27230 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	27231 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	27232 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	27233 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD Q4 2018 status report, the GhostBSD alter…
	27234 <itunes:duration>1:30:25</itunes:duration>
	27235 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	27236 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	27237 <description>FreeBSD Q4 2018 status report, the GhostBSD alternati…
	27238 <p>##Headlines<br>
	27239 ###<a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org">AsiaBSDcon 2019 recap<…
	27240 <ul>
	27241 <li>Both Allan and I attended AsiaBSDcon 2019 in Tokyo in mid marc…
	27242 <li>Benedict gave his tutorial about “BSD-based Systems Monitori…
	27243 <li>On the next day, Benedict attended the tutorial “writing (ne…
	27244 <li>On the third day, Hiroki Sato officially opened the paper sess…
	27245 <li>Benedict attended
	27246 <blockquote>
	27247 <p>Adventure in DRMland - Or how to write a FreeBSD ARM64 DRM driv…
	27248 Vadot</p>
	27249 </blockquote>
	27250 </li>
	27251 </ul>
	27252 <blockquote>
	27253 <p>powerpc64 architecture support in FreeBSD ports by Piotr Kubaj&…
	27254 Managing System Images with ZFS by Allan Jude<br>
	27255 FreeBSD - Improving block I/O compatibility in bhyve by Sergiu Weisz<…
	27256 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kShjboN6ek">Security Fan…
	27257 Neville-Neil</a><br>
	27258 ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori<br>
	27259 Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas</p>
	27260 </blockquote>
	27261 <ul>
	27262 <li>Allan attended
	27263 <blockquote>
	27264 <p>Adventures in DRMland by Emmanuel Vadot<br>
	27265 Intel HAXM by Kamil Rytarowski<br>
	27266 BSD Solutions in Australian NGOs<br>
	27267 Container Migration on FreeBSD by Yuhei Takagawa<br>
	27268 Security Fantasies and Realities for the BSDs by George Neville-Neil<…
	27269 </blockquote>
	27270 </li>
	27271 </ul>
	27272 <blockquote>
	27273 <p>ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori<br>
	27274 Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas</p>
	27275 </blockquote>
	27276 <ul>
	27277 <li>When not in talks, time was spent in the hallway track and con…
	27278 <li>Stay tuned for announcements about where AsiaBSDcon 2020 will …
	27279 </ul>
	27280 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-anno…
	27281 <blockquote>
	27282 <p>Since we are still on this island among many in this vast ocean…
	27283 i386 PAE Pagetables for up to 24GB memory support, Continuous Integratio…
	27284 Additionally, we bring news from some islands further down stream, namel…
	27285 We would, selfishly, encourage those of you who give us the good word to…
	27286 </blockquote>
	27287 <hr>
	27288 <p>###<a href="https://www.linuxinsider.com/story/GhostBSD-A-So…
	27289 <blockquote>
	27290 <p>The subject of this week’s Linux Picks and Pans is a represen…
	27291 GhostBSD is a user-friendly Linux-like desktop operating system based on…
	27292 I stumbled on TrueOS while checking out new desktop environments and fea…
	27293 In last week’s Redcore Linux review, I mentioned that the Lumina deskt…
	27294 GhostBSD is a pleasant discovery. It has nothing to do with being spooky…
	27295 Keep reading to find out what piqued my excitement about Linux-like Ghos…
	27296 </blockquote>
	27297 <hr>
	27298 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	27299 <a href="http://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2019/3/…
	27300 <blockquote>
	27301 <p>A few weeks back I managed to pick up an incredibly rare laptop…
	27302 Sun computers were an expensive desire for many computer geeks in the 19…
	27303 </blockquote>
	27304 <hr>
	27305 <p>###<a href="https://codesmithdev.com/openssh-8-0-releasing-w…
	27306 <blockquote>
	27307 <p>OpenSSH 7.9 came out with a host of bug fixes last year with f…
	27308 </blockquote>
	27309 <ul>
	27310 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/damienmiller/status/1111416334…
	27311 </ul>
	27312 <blockquote>
	27313 <p>Better Security<br>
	27314 Copying filenames with scp will be more secure in OpenSSH 8.0 due to the…
	27315 “The scp protocol is outdated, inflexible and not readily fixed. We re…
	27316 </blockquote>
	27317 <ul>
	27318 <li>Interesting new features</li>
	27319 </ul>
	27320 <blockquote>
	27321 <p>ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept…
	27322 </blockquote>
	27323 <hr>
	27324 <p>###<a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-03-29_18.1…
	27325 <blockquote>
	27326 <p>Thank you all for your patience! Project Trident has finally fi…
	27327 To switch to the new update, you will need to open the “Configuration�…
	27328 </blockquote>
	27329 <hr>
	27330 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	27331 <ul>
	27332 <li><a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/bsdrp/files/BSD_R…
	27333 <li><a href="https://registration.eurobsdcon.org/conferences/20…
	27334 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/b1wyde/funn…
	27335 <li><a href="https://geoff.greer.fm/2019/03/04/thinkpad-x210/"&…
	27336 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/03/26/22703.h…
	27337 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4139">“FreeBSD Master…
	27338 <li><a href="https://frab.luga.de/en/LIT2019/public/events/68"&…
	27339 </ul>
	27340 <hr>
	27341 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	27342 <ul>
	27343 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZRJ5DA#wrap">FuguIta Fe…
	27344 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/32TSCH4#wrap">Another …
	27345 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/34ND6BC#wrap">GhostBSD…
	27346 </ul>
	27347 <hr>
	27348 <ul>
	27349 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	27350 </ul>
	27351 <hr>
	27352 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	27353 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	27354 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27355 </video>
	27356 </description>
	27357 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	27358 <content:encoded>
	27359 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Q4 2018 status report, the GhostBSD alternat…
	27360
	27361 <p>##Headlines<br>
	27362 ###<a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org">AsiaBSDcon 2019 recap</a></p>
	27363
	27364 <ul>
	27365 <li>Both Allan and I attended AsiaBSDcon 2019 in Tokyo in mid march. Aft…
	27366 <li>Benedict gave his tutorial about “BSD-based Systems Monitoring wit…
	27367 <li>On the next day, Benedict attended the tutorial “writing (network)…
	27368 <li>On the third day, Hiroki Sato officially opened the paper session an…
	27369 <li>Benedict attended
	27370 <blockquote>
	27371 <p>Adventure in DRMland - Or how to write a FreeBSD ARM64 DRM driver by …
	27372 Vadot</p>
	27373 </blockquote>
	27374 </li>
	27375 </ul>
	27376
	27377 <blockquote>
	27378 <p>powerpc64 architecture support in FreeBSD ports by Piotr Kubaj<br>
	27379 Managing System Images with ZFS by Allan Jude<br>
	27380 FreeBSD - Improving block I/O compatibility in bhyve by Sergiu Weisz<br>
	27381 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kShjboN6ek">Security Fantasies…
	27382 Neville-Neil</a><br>
	27383 ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori<br>
	27384 Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas</p>
	27385 </blockquote>
	27386
	27387 <ul>
	27388 <li>Allan attended
	27389 <blockquote>
	27390 <p>Adventures in DRMland by Emmanuel Vadot<br>
	27391 Intel HAXM by Kamil Rytarowski<br>
	27392 BSD Solutions in Australian NGOs<br>
	27393 Container Migration on FreeBSD by Yuhei Takagawa<br>
	27394 Security Fantasies and Realities for the BSDs by George Neville-Neil</p>
	27395 </blockquote>
	27396 </li>
	27397 </ul>
	27398
	27399 <blockquote>
	27400 <p>ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori<br>
	27401 Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas</p>
	27402 </blockquote>
	27403
	27404 <ul>
	27405 <li>When not in talks, time was spent in the hallway track and conversat…
	27406 <li>Stay tuned for announcements about where AsiaBSDcon 2020 will be, as…
	27407 </ul>
	27408
	27409 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2019…
	27410
	27411 <blockquote>
	27412 <p>Since we are still on this island among many in this vast ocean of th…
	27413 i386 PAE Pagetables for up to 24GB memory support, Continuous Integratio…
	27414 Additionally, we bring news from some islands further down stream, namel…
	27415 We would, selfishly, encourage those of you who give us the good word to…
	27416 </blockquote>
	27417
	27418 <p><hr></p>
	27419
	27420 <p>###<a href="https://www.linuxinsider.com/story/GhostBSD-A-Solid-Linux…
	27421
	27422 <blockquote>
	27423 <p>The subject of this week’s Linux Picks and Pans is a representative…
	27424 GhostBSD is a user-friendly Linux-like desktop operating system based on…
	27425 I stumbled on TrueOS while checking out new desktop environments and fea…
	27426 In last week’s Redcore Linux review, I mentioned that the Lumina deskt…
	27427 GhostBSD is a pleasant discovery. It has nothing to do with being spooky…
	27428 Keep reading to find out what piqued my excitement about Linux-like Ghos…
	27429 </blockquote>
	27430
	27431 <p><hr></p>
	27432
	27433 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	27434 ###<a href="http://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2019/3/…
	27435
	27436 <blockquote>
	27437 <p>A few weeks back I managed to pick up an incredibly rare laptop in im…
	27438 Sun computers were an expensive desire for many computer geeks in the 19…
	27439 </blockquote>
	27440
	27441 <p><hr></p>
	27442
	27443 <p>###<a href="https://codesmithdev.com/openssh-8-0-releasing-with-quant…
	27444
	27445 <blockquote>
	27446 <p>OpenSSH 7.9 came out with a host of bug fixes last year with few new…
	27447 </blockquote>
	27448
	27449 <ul>
	27450 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/damienmiller/status/1111416334737244160…
	27451 </ul>
	27452
	27453 <blockquote>
	27454 <p>Better Security<br>
	27455 Copying filenames with scp will be more secure in OpenSSH 8.0 due to the…
	27456 “The scp protocol is outdated, inflexible and not readily fixed. We re…
	27457 </blockquote>
	27458
	27459 <ul>
	27460 <li>Interesting new features</li>
	27461 </ul>
	27462
	27463 <blockquote>
	27464 <p>ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the k…
	27465 </blockquote>
	27466
	27467 <p><hr></p>
	27468
	27469 <p>###<a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-03-29_18.12-u8_avai…
	27470
	27471 <blockquote>
	27472 <p>Thank you all for your patience! Project Trident has finally finished…
	27473 To switch to the new update, you will need to open the “Configuration�…
	27474 </blockquote>
	27475
	27476 <p><hr></p>
	27477
	27478 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	27479
	27480 <ul>
	27481 <li><a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/bsdrp/files/BSD_Router_Pro…
	27482 <li><a href="https://registration.eurobsdcon.org/conferences/2019/progra…
	27483 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/b1wyde/funny_unix_sh…
	27484 <li><a href="https://geoff.greer.fm/2019/03/04/thinkpad-x210/">51NB’s …
	27485 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/03/26/22703.html">Drag…
	27486 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4139">“FreeBSD Mastery: Jails” …
	27487 <li><a href="https://frab.luga.de/en/LIT2019/public/events/68">FreeBSD t…
	27488 </ul>
	27489
	27490 <p><hr></p>
	27491
	27492 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	27493
	27494 <ul>
	27495 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZRJ5DA#wrap">FuguIta Feedback</a></…
	27496 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/32TSCH4#wrap">Another Good Show</a…
	27497 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/34ND6BC#wrap">GhostBSD and wifi</a…
	27498 </ul>
	27499
	27500 <p><hr></p>
	27501
	27502 <ul>
	27503 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	27504 </ul>
	27505
	27506 <p><hr></p>
	27507
	27508 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27509 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27510 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27511 </video>]]>
	27512 </content:encoded>
	27513 <itunes:summary>
	27514 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Q4 2018 status report, the GhostBSD alternat…
	27515
	27516 <p>##Headlines<br>
	27517 ###<a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org">AsiaBSDcon 2019 recap</a></p>
	27518
	27519 <ul>
	27520 <li>Both Allan and I attended AsiaBSDcon 2019 in Tokyo in mid march. Aft…
	27521 <li>Benedict gave his tutorial about “BSD-based Systems Monitoring wit…
	27522 <li>On the next day, Benedict attended the tutorial “writing (network)…
	27523 <li>On the third day, Hiroki Sato officially opened the paper session an…
	27524 <li>Benedict attended
	27525 <blockquote>
	27526 <p>Adventure in DRMland - Or how to write a FreeBSD ARM64 DRM driver by …
	27527 Vadot</p>
	27528 </blockquote>
	27529 </li>
	27530 </ul>
	27531
	27532 <blockquote>
	27533 <p>powerpc64 architecture support in FreeBSD ports by Piotr Kubaj<br>
	27534 Managing System Images with ZFS by Allan Jude<br>
	27535 FreeBSD - Improving block I/O compatibility in bhyve by Sergiu Weisz<br>
	27536 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kShjboN6ek">Security Fantasies…
	27537 Neville-Neil</a><br>
	27538 ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori<br>
	27539 Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas</p>
	27540 </blockquote>
	27541
	27542 <ul>
	27543 <li>Allan attended
	27544 <blockquote>
	27545 <p>Adventures in DRMland by Emmanuel Vadot<br>
	27546 Intel HAXM by Kamil Rytarowski<br>
	27547 BSD Solutions in Australian NGOs<br>
	27548 Container Migration on FreeBSD by Yuhei Takagawa<br>
	27549 Security Fantasies and Realities for the BSDs by George Neville-Neil</p>
	27550 </blockquote>
	27551 </li>
	27552 </ul>
	27553
	27554 <blockquote>
	27555 <p>ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori<br>
	27556 Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas</p>
	27557 </blockquote>
	27558
	27559 <ul>
	27560 <li>When not in talks, time was spent in the hallway track and conversat…
	27561 <li>Stay tuned for announcements about where AsiaBSDcon 2020 will be, as…
	27562 </ul>
	27563
	27564 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2019…
	27565
	27566 <blockquote>
	27567 <p>Since we are still on this island among many in this vast ocean of th…
	27568 i386 PAE Pagetables for up to 24GB memory support, Continuous Integratio…
	27569 Additionally, we bring news from some islands further down stream, namel…
	27570 We would, selfishly, encourage those of you who give us the good word to…
	27571 </blockquote>
	27572
	27573 <p><hr></p>
	27574
	27575 <p>###<a href="https://www.linuxinsider.com/story/GhostBSD-A-Solid-Linux…
	27576
	27577 <blockquote>
	27578 <p>The subject of this week’s Linux Picks and Pans is a representative…
	27579 GhostBSD is a user-friendly Linux-like desktop operating system based on…
	27580 I stumbled on TrueOS while checking out new desktop environments and fea…
	27581 In last week’s Redcore Linux review, I mentioned that the Lumina deskt…
	27582 GhostBSD is a pleasant discovery. It has nothing to do with being spooky…
	27583 Keep reading to find out what piqued my excitement about Linux-like Ghos…
	27584 </blockquote>
	27585
	27586 <p><hr></p>
	27587
	27588 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	27589 ###<a href="http://triosdevelopers.com/jason.eckert/blog/Entries/2019/3/…
	27590
	27591 <blockquote>
	27592 <p>A few weeks back I managed to pick up an incredibly rare laptop in im…
	27593 Sun computers were an expensive desire for many computer geeks in the 19…
	27594 </blockquote>
	27595
	27596 <p><hr></p>
	27597
	27598 <p>###<a href="https://codesmithdev.com/openssh-8-0-releasing-with-quant…
	27599
	27600 <blockquote>
	27601 <p>OpenSSH 7.9 came out with a host of bug fixes last year with few new…
	27602 </blockquote>
	27603
	27604 <ul>
	27605 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/damienmiller/status/1111416334737244160…
	27606 </ul>
	27607
	27608 <blockquote>
	27609 <p>Better Security<br>
	27610 Copying filenames with scp will be more secure in OpenSSH 8.0 due to the…
	27611 “The scp protocol is outdated, inflexible and not readily fixed. We re…
	27612 </blockquote>
	27613
	27614 <ul>
	27615 <li>Interesting new features</li>
	27616 </ul>
	27617
	27618 <blockquote>
	27619 <p>ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the k…
	27620 </blockquote>
	27621
	27622 <p><hr></p>
	27623
	27624 <p>###<a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-03-29_18.12-u8_avai…
	27625
	27626 <blockquote>
	27627 <p>Thank you all for your patience! Project Trident has finally finished…
	27628 To switch to the new update, you will need to open the “Configuration�…
	27629 </blockquote>
	27630
	27631 <p><hr></p>
	27632
	27633 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	27634
	27635 <ul>
	27636 <li><a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/bsdrp/files/BSD_Router_Pro…
	27637 <li><a href="https://registration.eurobsdcon.org/conferences/2019/progra…
	27638 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/b1wyde/funny_unix_sh…
	27639 <li><a href="https://geoff.greer.fm/2019/03/04/thinkpad-x210/">51NB’s …
	27640 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/03/26/22703.html">Drag…
	27641 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4139">“FreeBSD Mastery: Jails” …
	27642 <li><a href="https://frab.luga.de/en/LIT2019/public/events/68">FreeBSD t…
	27643 </ul>
	27644
	27645 <p><hr></p>
	27646
	27647 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	27648
	27649 <ul>
	27650 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3ZRJ5DA#wrap">FuguIta Feedback</a></…
	27651 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/32TSCH4#wrap">Another Good Show</a…
	27652 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/34ND6BC#wrap">GhostBSD and wifi</a…
	27653 </ul>
	27654
	27655 <p><hr></p>
	27656
	27657 <ul>
	27658 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	27659 </ul>
	27660
	27661 <p><hr></p>
	27662
	27663 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27664 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27665 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27666 </video>]]>
	27667 </itunes:summary>
	27668 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JI4U-36…
	27669 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	27670 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+JI4…
	27671 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	27672 </item>
	27673 <item>
	27674 <title>291: Storage Changes Software</title>
	27675 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/291</link>
	27676 <guid isPermaLink="false">54559ca9-f84f-4e9e-8323-3a5a0919937f</gu…
	27677 <pubDate>Thu, 28 Mar 2019 07:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	27678 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	27679 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	27680 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	27681 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	27682 <itunes:subtitle>Storage changing software, what makes Unix specia…
	27683 <itunes:duration>1:12:44</itunes:duration>
	27684 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	27685 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	27686 <description>Storage changing software, what makes Unix special, w…
	27687 <p>##Headlines</p>
	27688 <p>###<a href="https://news.gandi.net/en/2019/03/tracking-a-sto…
	27689 <blockquote>
	27690 <p>Early last year we completed a massive migration that moved our…
	27691 This migration required several changes in both the software and hardwar…
	27692 Currently, we use the NFS protocol to provide storage and export the fil…
	27693 </blockquote>
	27694 <ul>
	27695 <li>Problem</li>
	27696 </ul>
	27697 <blockquote>
	27698 <p>While migrating virtual disks of Simple Hosting instances from …
	27699 </blockquote>
	27700 <hr>
	27701 <p>###<a href="https://www.softwaredevelopment.site/2019/02/wha…
	27702 <blockquote>
	27703 <p>Ever since Unix burst onto the scene within the early '70s, obs…
	27704 </blockquote>
	27705 <ul>
	27706 <li>What Makes Unix Special?</li>
	27707 </ul>
	27708 <blockquote>
	27709 <p>It is also the usual system for net servers. The actual fact is…
	27710 So what makes Unix so beloved by programmers and different techie sorts?…
	27711 </blockquote>
	27712 <hr>
	27713 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	27714 <a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/what-you-need-may-be-pipeline-unix-com…
	27715 <blockquote>
	27716 <p>I came across Taco Bell Programming recently, and think this ar…
	27717 The IT field never lacks “new” technologies: cloud computing, big da…
	27718 BTW, if your data set can be disposed by an awk script, it should not be…
	27719 </blockquote>
	27720 <ul>
	27721 <li><a href="http://widgetsandshit.com/teddziuba/2010/10/taco-b…
	27722 </ul>
	27723 <hr>
	27724 <p>###<a href="https://bofh.org.uk/2019/02/25/baking-with-emacs…
	27725 <blockquote>
	27726 <p>Just over a year ago now, I finally opened the bakery I’d bee…
	27727 One of the big changes that came with going pro was that suddenly I was …
	27728 And that’s how I coped for a few weeks early on. But I kept making mis…
	27729 </blockquote>
	27730 <hr>
	27731 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@nnja/the-ultimate-guide-to-m…
	27732 <blockquote>
	27733 <p>Imagine this. You’re a woman in a male-dominated field. Engli…
	27734 That was me, five years ago. Since then, I’ve moved into a successful …
	27735 I think everyone has the ability to deliver stellar conference talks, wh…
	27736 </blockquote>
	27737 <ul>
	27738 <li>The Ultimate Guide</li>
	27739 <li>1: Introduction</li>
	27740 <li>2: Choosing a Topic</li>
	27741 <li>3: Writing a Conference Proposal (or CFP)</li>
	27742 <li>4: Tools of the Trade</li>
	27743 <li>5: Planning and Time Estimation</li>
	27744 <li>6: Writing a Talk</li>
	27745 <li>7: Practice and Delivery</li>
	27746 </ul>
	27747 <hr>
	27748 <p>###<a href="https://people.mpi-sws.org/~druschel/publication…
	27749 <blockquote>
	27750 <p>Abstract: “We introduce a new OS abstraction—light-weight c…
	27751 lwCs can be implemented efficiently: the overhead of a lwC is proportion…
	27752 </blockquote>
	27753 <hr>
	27754 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	27755 <ul>
	27756 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	27757 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-virtua…
	27758 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/midnightbsd/status/11040186847…
	27759 <li><a href="https://dwheeler.com/essays/fixing-unix-linux-file…
	27760 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/h3artbl33d/metasploit-on-openb…
	27761 <li><a href="https://schmonz.com/2019/01/25/devopsdays-nyc-run-…
	27762 <li><a href="http://johan.huldtgren.com/posts/2019/rdist">rd…
	27763 <li><a href="https://joecmarshall.com/posts/book-writing-enviro…
	27764 <li><a href="https://neowaylabs.github.io/programming/unix-shel…
	27765 <li><a href="https://blog.regehr.org/archives/1653">Explaini…
	27766 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Hackathon/201904">Free…
	27767 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Hackathon/201906">Free…
	27768 </ul>
	27769 <hr>
	27770 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	27771 <ul>
	27772 <li>
	27773 <p>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2405MF1#wrap">FreeBSD U…
	27774 </li>
	27775 <li>
	27776 <p>Charles - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2WFTXR2#wrap">Volunt…
	27777 </li>
	27778 <li>
	27779 <p>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AA6C55">Bhyve Front En…
	27780 </li>
	27781 <li>
	27782 <p>We’ve hit that point where we are running low on your questio…
	27783 </li>
	27784 </ul>
	27785 <hr>
	27786 <ul>
	27787 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	27788 </ul>
	27789 <hr>
	27790 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	27791 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	27792 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27793 </video>
	27794 </description>
	27795 <itunes:keywords> freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, …
	27796 <content:encoded>
	27797 <![CDATA[<p>Storage changing software, what makes Unix special, …
	27798
	27799 <p>##Headlines</p>
	27800
	27801 <p>###<a href="https://news.gandi.net/en/2019/03/tracking-a-storage-issu…
	27802
	27803 <blockquote>
	27804 <p>Early last year we completed a massive migration that moved our custo…
	27805 This migration required several changes in both the software and hardwar…
	27806 Currently, we use the NFS protocol to provide storage and export the fil…
	27807 </blockquote>
	27808
	27809 <ul>
	27810 <li>Problem</li>
	27811 </ul>
	27812
	27813 <blockquote>
	27814 <p>While migrating virtual disks of Simple Hosting instances from FR-SD2…
	27815 </blockquote>
	27816
	27817 <p><hr></p>
	27818
	27819 <p>###<a href="https://www.softwaredevelopment.site/2019/02/what-makes-u…
	27820
	27821 <blockquote>
	27822 <p>Ever since Unix burst onto the scene within the early '70s, observers…
	27823 </blockquote>
	27824
	27825 <ul>
	27826 <li>What Makes Unix Special?</li>
	27827 </ul>
	27828
	27829 <blockquote>
	27830 <p>It is also the usual system for net servers. The actual fact is, hund…
	27831 So what makes Unix so beloved by programmers and different techie sorts?…
	27832 </blockquote>
	27833
	27834 <p><hr></p>
	27835
	27836 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	27837 ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/what-you-need-may-be-pipeline-unix-com…
	27838
	27839 <blockquote>
	27840 <p>I came across Taco Bell Programming recently, and think this article …
	27841 The IT field never lacks “new” technologies: cloud computing, big da…
	27842 BTW, if your data set can be disposed by an awk script, it should not be…
	27843 </blockquote>
	27844
	27845 <ul>
	27846 <li><a href="http://widgetsandshit.com/teddziuba/2010/10/taco-bell-progr…
	27847 </ul>
	27848
	27849 <p><hr></p>
	27850
	27851 <p>###<a href="https://bofh.org.uk/2019/02/25/baking-with-emacs/">Runnin…
	27852
	27853 <blockquote>
	27854 <p>Just over a year ago now, I finally opened the bakery I’d been drea…
	27855 One of the big changes that came with going pro was that suddenly I was …
	27856 And that’s how I coped for a few weeks early on. But I kept making mis…
	27857 </blockquote>
	27858
	27859 <p><hr></p>
	27860
	27861 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@nnja/the-ultimate-guide-to-memorable-…
	27862
	27863 <blockquote>
	27864 <p>Imagine this. You’re a woman in a male-dominated field. English is …
	27865 That was me, five years ago. Since then, I’ve moved into a successful …
	27866 I think everyone has the ability to deliver stellar conference talks, wh…
	27867 </blockquote>
	27868
	27869 <ul>
	27870 <li>The Ultimate Guide</li>
	27871 <li>1: Introduction</li>
	27872 <li>2: Choosing a Topic</li>
	27873 <li>3: Writing a Conference Proposal (or CFP)</li>
	27874 <li>4: Tools of the Trade</li>
	27875 <li>5: Planning and Time Estimation</li>
	27876 <li>6: Writing a Talk</li>
	27877 <li>7: Practice and Delivery</li>
	27878 </ul>
	27879
	27880 <p><hr></p>
	27881
	27882 <p>###<a href="https://people.mpi-sws.org/~druschel/publications/osdi16.…
	27883
	27884 <blockquote>
	27885 <p>Abstract: “We introduce a new OS abstraction—light-weight con-tex…
	27886 lwCs can be implemented efficiently: the overhead of a lwC is proportion…
	27887 </blockquote>
	27888
	27889 <p><hr></p>
	27890
	27891 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	27892
	27893 <ul>
	27894 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/259528492…
	27895 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-virtualization/…
	27896 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/midnightbsd/status/1104018684748677122"…
	27897 <li><a href="https://dwheeler.com/essays/fixing-unix-linux-filenames.htm…
	27898 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/h3artbl33d/metasploit-on-openbsd">Metas…
	27899 <li><a href="https://schmonz.com/2019/01/25/devopsdays-nyc-run-your-own-…
	27900 <li><a href="http://johan.huldtgren.com/posts/2019/rdist">rdist(1)</a></…
	27901 <li><a href="https://joecmarshall.com/posts/book-writing-environment/">W…
	27902 <li><a href="https://neowaylabs.github.io/programming/unix-shell-for-dat…
	27903 <li><a href="https://blog.regehr.org/archives/1653">Explaining Code usin…
	27904 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Hackathon/201904">FreeBSD Aberdeen…
	27905 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Hackathon/201906">FreeBSD Vienna H…
	27906 </ul>
	27907
	27908 <p><hr></p>
	27909
	27910 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	27911
	27912 <ul>
	27913 <li>
	27914 <p>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2405MF1#wrap">FreeBSD Update and Er…
	27915 </li>
	27916 <li>
	27917 <p>Charles - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2WFTXR2#wrap">Volunteer work</a>…
	27918 </li>
	27919 <li>
	27920 <p>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AA6C55">Bhyve Front Ends</a></p>
	27921 </li>
	27922 <li>
	27923 <p>We’ve hit that point where we are running low on your questions, so…
	27924 </li>
	27925 </ul>
	27926
	27927 <p><hr></p>
	27928
	27929 <ul>
	27930 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	27931 </ul>
	27932
	27933 <p><hr></p>
	27934
	27935 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	27936 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	27937 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	27938 </video>]]>
	27939 </content:encoded>
	27940 <itunes:summary>
	27941 <![CDATA[<p>Storage changing software, what makes Unix special, …
	27942
	27943 <p>##Headlines</p>
	27944
	27945 <p>###<a href="https://news.gandi.net/en/2019/03/tracking-a-storage-issu…
	27946
	27947 <blockquote>
	27948 <p>Early last year we completed a massive migration that moved our custo…
	27949 This migration required several changes in both the software and hardwar…
	27950 Currently, we use the NFS protocol to provide storage and export the fil…
	27951 </blockquote>
	27952
	27953 <ul>
	27954 <li>Problem</li>
	27955 </ul>
	27956
	27957 <blockquote>
	27958 <p>While migrating virtual disks of Simple Hosting instances from FR-SD2…
	27959 </blockquote>
	27960
	27961 <p><hr></p>
	27962
	27963 <p>###<a href="https://www.softwaredevelopment.site/2019/02/what-makes-u…
	27964
	27965 <blockquote>
	27966 <p>Ever since Unix burst onto the scene within the early '70s, observers…
	27967 </blockquote>
	27968
	27969 <ul>
	27970 <li>What Makes Unix Special?</li>
	27971 </ul>
	27972
	27973 <blockquote>
	27974 <p>It is also the usual system for net servers. The actual fact is, hund…
	27975 So what makes Unix so beloved by programmers and different techie sorts?…
	27976 </blockquote>
	27977
	27978 <p><hr></p>
	27979
	27980 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	27981 ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/what-you-need-may-be-pipeline-unix-com…
	27982
	27983 <blockquote>
	27984 <p>I came across Taco Bell Programming recently, and think this article …
	27985 The IT field never lacks “new” technologies: cloud computing, big da…
	27986 BTW, if your data set can be disposed by an awk script, it should not be…
	27987 </blockquote>
	27988
	27989 <ul>
	27990 <li><a href="http://widgetsandshit.com/teddziuba/2010/10/taco-bell-progr…
	27991 </ul>
	27992
	27993 <p><hr></p>
	27994
	27995 <p>###<a href="https://bofh.org.uk/2019/02/25/baking-with-emacs/">Runnin…
	27996
	27997 <blockquote>
	27998 <p>Just over a year ago now, I finally opened the bakery I’d been drea…
	27999 One of the big changes that came with going pro was that suddenly I was …
	28000 And that’s how I coped for a few weeks early on. But I kept making mis…
	28001 </blockquote>
	28002
	28003 <p><hr></p>
	28004
	28005 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@nnja/the-ultimate-guide-to-memorable-…
	28006
	28007 <blockquote>
	28008 <p>Imagine this. You’re a woman in a male-dominated field. English is …
	28009 That was me, five years ago. Since then, I’ve moved into a successful …
	28010 I think everyone has the ability to deliver stellar conference talks, wh…
	28011 </blockquote>
	28012
	28013 <ul>
	28014 <li>The Ultimate Guide</li>
	28015 <li>1: Introduction</li>
	28016 <li>2: Choosing a Topic</li>
	28017 <li>3: Writing a Conference Proposal (or CFP)</li>
	28018 <li>4: Tools of the Trade</li>
	28019 <li>5: Planning and Time Estimation</li>
	28020 <li>6: Writing a Talk</li>
	28021 <li>7: Practice and Delivery</li>
	28022 </ul>
	28023
	28024 <p><hr></p>
	28025
	28026 <p>###<a href="https://people.mpi-sws.org/~druschel/publications/osdi16.…
	28027
	28028 <blockquote>
	28029 <p>Abstract: “We introduce a new OS abstraction—light-weight con-tex…
	28030 lwCs can be implemented efficiently: the overhead of a lwC is proportion…
	28031 </blockquote>
	28032
	28033 <p><hr></p>
	28034
	28035 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28036
	28037 <ul>
	28038 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/259528492…
	28039 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-virtualization/…
	28040 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/midnightbsd/status/1104018684748677122"…
	28041 <li><a href="https://dwheeler.com/essays/fixing-unix-linux-filenames.htm…
	28042 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/h3artbl33d/metasploit-on-openbsd">Metas…
	28043 <li><a href="https://schmonz.com/2019/01/25/devopsdays-nyc-run-your-own-…
	28044 <li><a href="http://johan.huldtgren.com/posts/2019/rdist">rdist(1)</a></…
	28045 <li><a href="https://joecmarshall.com/posts/book-writing-environment/">W…
	28046 <li><a href="https://neowaylabs.github.io/programming/unix-shell-for-dat…
	28047 <li><a href="https://blog.regehr.org/archives/1653">Explaining Code usin…
	28048 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Hackathon/201904">FreeBSD Aberdeen…
	28049 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Hackathon/201906">FreeBSD Vienna H…
	28050 </ul>
	28051
	28052 <p><hr></p>
	28053
	28054 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28055
	28056 <ul>
	28057 <li>
	28058 <p>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2405MF1#wrap">FreeBSD Update and Er…
	28059 </li>
	28060 <li>
	28061 <p>Charles - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2WFTXR2#wrap">Volunteer work</a>…
	28062 </li>
	28063 <li>
	28064 <p>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1AA6C55">Bhyve Front Ends</a></p>
	28065 </li>
	28066 <li>
	28067 <p>We’ve hit that point where we are running low on your questions, so…
	28068 </li>
	28069 </ul>
	28070
	28071 <p><hr></p>
	28072
	28073 <ul>
	28074 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	28075 </ul>
	28076
	28077 <p><hr></p>
	28078
	28079 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	28080 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	28081 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28082 </video>]]>
	28083 </itunes:summary>
	28084 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+2Jmcr5M…
	28085 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	28086 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+2Jm…
	28087 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	28088 </item>
	28089 <item>
	28090 <title>290: Timestamped Notes</title>
	28091 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/290</link>
	28092 <guid isPermaLink="false">75bc6dda-ec5d-45fe-adf3-2afde9a7f099</gu…
	28093 <pubDate>Thu, 21 Mar 2019 07:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	28094 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	28095 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	28096 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	28097 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	28098 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD on Cavium ThunderX, looking at NetBSD as …
	28099 <itunes:duration>50:01</itunes:duration>
	28100 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	28101 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	28102 <description>FreeBSD on Cavium ThunderX, looking at NetBSD as an O…
	28103 <p>##Headlines<br>
	28104 ###<a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/02/25/armd-and-dang…
	28105 <blockquote>
	28106 <p>While I don’t remember for how many years I’ve had an inter…
	28107 While the answer wasn’t a clear “no” it also wasn’t exactly “y…
	28108 </blockquote>
	28109 <hr>
	28110 <p>###<a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20190301/looking-at-net…
	28111 <blockquote>
	28112 <p>I use to use NetBSD quite a lot. From 2.0 to 6.99. But for some…
	28113 </blockquote>
	28114 <ul>
	28115 <li>What I liked (pros)</li>
	28116 <li>Things I didn’t like (cons)</li>
	28117 <li>Conclusion</li>
	28118 </ul>
	28119 <blockquote>
	28120 <p>So that was it. I didn’t spend more than 30 minutes of it. Bu…
	28121 That said, I’ll keep using my Puffy OS.</p>
	28122 </blockquote>
	28123 <hr>
	28124 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28125 <a href="https://www.codesections.com/blog/vim-timestamped/">Using…
	28126 <blockquote>
	28127 <p>I frequently find myself needing to take time-stamped notes. Sp…
	28128 My first thought was that there’s be a plugin to add time stamps, but …
	28129 This means that writing a bit of vimscript to insert a time stamp is pre…
	28130 </blockquote>
	28131 <ul>
	28132 <li><a href="https://github.com/bsdjhb/meetings">John Baldwi…
	28133 </ul>
	28134 <hr>
	28135 <p>###<a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=…
	28136 <blockquote>
	28137 <p>It’s that time of year again; Theo (deraadt@) has just tagged…
	28138 </blockquote>
	28139 <p><code>CVSROOT: /cvs</code><br>
	28140 <code>Module name: src</code><br>
	28141 <code>Changes by: [email protected] 2019/02/26 15:24:41</…
	28142 <code></code><br>
	28143 <code>Modified files:</code><br>
	28144 <code>etc/root : root.mail</code><br>
	28145 <code>share/mk : sys.mk</code><br>
	28146 <code>sys/conf : newvers.sh</code><br>
	28147 <code>sys/sys : ktrace.h param.h</code><br>
	28148 <code>usr.bin/signify: signify.1</code><br>
	28149 <code>sys/arch/macppc/stand/tbxidata: bsd.tbxi</code><br&…
	28150 <code></code><br>
	28151 <code>Log message:</code><br>
	28152 <code>crank to 6.5-beta</code><br>
	28153 <code></code></p>
	28154 <hr>
	28155 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_netbsd_fou…
	28156 <blockquote>
	28157 <p>For the 4th year in a row and for the 13th time The NetBSD Foun…
	28158 If you are a student and would like to learn more about Google Summer of…
	28159 You can find a list of projects in Google Summer of Code project proposa…
	28160 Do not hesitate to get in touch with us via #netbsd-code IRC channel on …
	28161 </blockquote>
	28162 <hr>
	28163 <p>###<a href="https://discoverbsd.com/p/d83c2c66dc">SecBSD:…
	28164 <blockquote>
	28165 <p>SecBSD is an UNIX-like operating system focused on computer sec…
	28166 A security BSD enviroment for security researchers, penetration testers,…
	28167 </blockquote>
	28168 <hr>
	28169 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28170 <ul>
	28171 <li><a href="https://why-openbsd.rocks/fact/">Why OpenBSD Ro…
	28172 <li><a href="http://www.etalabs.net/sh_tricks.html">Rich’s…
	28173 <li><a href="https://opensource.com/article/19/2/drinking-coffe…
	28174 <li><a href="https://github.com/AMEE/8XX-rfc">Civilisational…
	28175 <li><a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/news/">MidnightBSD …
	28176 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/murachue/531ed3ca201ab4155…
	28177 <li><a href="https://nullprogram.com/blog/2018/09/20/">From …
	28178 </ul>
	28179 <hr>
	28180 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28181 <ul>
	28182 <li>Russell - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3QRYM70#wrap">BSD N…
	28183 <li>Alan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1KQZPN6">Tutorial, ins…
	28184 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2ZKRC2A">New section…
	28185 </ul>
	28186 <hr>
	28187 <ul>
	28188 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	28189 </ul>
	28190 <hr>
	28191 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	28192 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	28193 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28194 </video>
	28195 </description>
	28196 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	28197 <content:encoded>
	28198 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD on Cavium ThunderX, looking at NetBSD as an …
	28199
	28200 <p>##Headlines<br>
	28201 ###<a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/02/25/armd-and-dangero…
	28202
	28203 <blockquote>
	28204 <p>While I don’t remember for how many years I’ve had an interest in…
	28205 While the answer wasn’t a clear “no” it also wasn’t exactly “y…
	28206 </blockquote>
	28207
	28208 <p><hr></p>
	28209
	28210 <p>###<a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20190301/looking-at-netbsd-from-…
	28211
	28212 <blockquote>
	28213 <p>I use to use NetBSD quite a lot. From 2.0 to 6.99. But for some reaso…
	28214 </blockquote>
	28215
	28216 <ul>
	28217 <li>What I liked (pros)</li>
	28218 <li>Things I didn’t like (cons)</li>
	28219 <li>Conclusion</li>
	28220 </ul>
	28221
	28222 <blockquote>
	28223 <p>So that was it. I didn’t spend more than 30 minutes of it. But I di…
	28224 That said, I’ll keep using my Puffy OS.</p>
	28225 </blockquote>
	28226
	28227 <p><hr></p>
	28228
	28229 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28230 ###<a href="https://www.codesections.com/blog/vim-timestamped/">Using Vi…
	28231
	28232 <blockquote>
	28233 <p>I frequently find myself needing to take time-stamped notes. Specific…
	28234 My first thought was that there’s be a plugin to add time stamps, but …
	28235 This means that writing a bit of vimscript to insert a time stamp is pre…
	28236 </blockquote>
	28237
	28238 <ul>
	28239 <li><a href="https://github.com/bsdjhb/meetings">John Baldwin’s notes …
	28240 </ul>
	28241
	28242 <p><hr></p>
	28243
	28244 <p>###<a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201902280…
	28245
	28246 <blockquote>
	28247 <p>It’s that time of year again; Theo (deraadt@) has just tagged 6.5-b…
	28248 </blockquote>
	28249
	28250 <p><code>CVSROOT: /cvs</code><br>
	28251 <code>Module name: src</code><br>
	28252 <code>Changes by: [email protected] 2019/02/26 15:24:41</code><br>
	28253 <code></code><br>
	28254 <code>Modified files:</code><br>
	28255 <code>etc/root : root.mail</code><br>
	28256 <code>share/mk : sys.mk</code><br>
	28257 <code>sys/conf : newvers.sh</code><br>
	28258 <code>sys/sys : ktrace.h param.h</code><br>
	28259 <code>usr.bin/signify: signify.1</code><br>
	28260 <code>sys/arch/macppc/stand/tbxidata: bsd.tbxi</code><br>
	28261 <code></code><br>
	28262 <code>Log message:</code><br>
	28263 <code>crank to 6.5-beta</code><br>
	28264 <code></code></p>
	28265
	28266 <p><hr></p>
	28267
	28268 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_netbsd_foundation_p…
	28269
	28270 <blockquote>
	28271 <p>For the 4th year in a row and for the 13th time The NetBSD Foundation…
	28272 If you are a student and would like to learn more about Google Summer of…
	28273 You can find a list of projects in Google Summer of Code project proposa…
	28274 Do not hesitate to get in touch with us via #netbsd-code IRC channel on …
	28275 </blockquote>
	28276
	28277 <p><hr></p>
	28278
	28279 <p>###<a href="https://discoverbsd.com/p/d83c2c66dc">SecBSD: an UNIX-lik…
	28280
	28281 <blockquote>
	28282 <p>SecBSD is an UNIX-like operating system focused on computer security …
	28283 A security BSD enviroment for security researchers, penetration testers,…
	28284 </blockquote>
	28285
	28286 <p><hr></p>
	28287
	28288 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28289
	28290 <ul>
	28291 <li><a href="https://why-openbsd.rocks/fact/">Why OpenBSD Rocks</a></li>
	28292 <li><a href="http://www.etalabs.net/sh_tricks.html">Rich’s sh (POSIX s…
	28293 <li><a href="https://opensource.com/article/19/2/drinking-coffee-awk">Dr…
	28294 <li><a href="https://github.com/AMEE/8XX-rfc">Civilisational HTTP Error …
	28295 <li><a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/news/">MidnightBSD Roadmap</a><…
	28296 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/murachue/531ed3ca201ab4155d22442272…
	28297 <li><a href="https://nullprogram.com/blog/2018/09/20/">From Vimperator t…
	28298 </ul>
	28299
	28300 <p><hr></p>
	28301
	28302 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28303
	28304 <ul>
	28305 <li>Russell - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3QRYM70#wrap">BSD Now Question …
	28306 <li>Alan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1KQZPN6">Tutorial, install ARM *BS…
	28307 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2ZKRC2A">New section to add to t…
	28308 </ul>
	28309
	28310 <p><hr></p>
	28311
	28312 <ul>
	28313 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	28314 </ul>
	28315
	28316 <p><hr></p>
	28317
	28318 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	28319 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	28320 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28321 </video>]]>
	28322 </content:encoded>
	28323 <itunes:summary>
	28324 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD on Cavium ThunderX, looking at NetBSD as an …
	28325
	28326 <p>##Headlines<br>
	28327 ###<a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/02/25/armd-and-dangero…
	28328
	28329 <blockquote>
	28330 <p>While I don’t remember for how many years I’ve had an interest in…
	28331 While the answer wasn’t a clear “no” it also wasn’t exactly “y…
	28332 </blockquote>
	28333
	28334 <p><hr></p>
	28335
	28336 <p>###<a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20190301/looking-at-netbsd-from-…
	28337
	28338 <blockquote>
	28339 <p>I use to use NetBSD quite a lot. From 2.0 to 6.99. But for some reaso…
	28340 </blockquote>
	28341
	28342 <ul>
	28343 <li>What I liked (pros)</li>
	28344 <li>Things I didn’t like (cons)</li>
	28345 <li>Conclusion</li>
	28346 </ul>
	28347
	28348 <blockquote>
	28349 <p>So that was it. I didn’t spend more than 30 minutes of it. But I di…
	28350 That said, I’ll keep using my Puffy OS.</p>
	28351 </blockquote>
	28352
	28353 <p><hr></p>
	28354
	28355 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28356 ###<a href="https://www.codesections.com/blog/vim-timestamped/">Using Vi…
	28357
	28358 <blockquote>
	28359 <p>I frequently find myself needing to take time-stamped notes. Specific…
	28360 My first thought was that there’s be a plugin to add time stamps, but …
	28361 This means that writing a bit of vimscript to insert a time stamp is pre…
	28362 </blockquote>
	28363
	28364 <ul>
	28365 <li><a href="https://github.com/bsdjhb/meetings">John Baldwin’s notes …
	28366 </ul>
	28367
	28368 <p><hr></p>
	28369
	28370 <p>###<a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201902280…
	28371
	28372 <blockquote>
	28373 <p>It’s that time of year again; Theo (deraadt@) has just tagged 6.5-b…
	28374 </blockquote>
	28375
	28376 <p><code>CVSROOT: /cvs</code><br>
	28377 <code>Module name: src</code><br>
	28378 <code>Changes by: [email protected] 2019/02/26 15:24:41</code><br>
	28379 <code></code><br>
	28380 <code>Modified files:</code><br>
	28381 <code>etc/root : root.mail</code><br>
	28382 <code>share/mk : sys.mk</code><br>
	28383 <code>sys/conf : newvers.sh</code><br>
	28384 <code>sys/sys : ktrace.h param.h</code><br>
	28385 <code>usr.bin/signify: signify.1</code><br>
	28386 <code>sys/arch/macppc/stand/tbxidata: bsd.tbxi</code><br>
	28387 <code></code><br>
	28388 <code>Log message:</code><br>
	28389 <code>crank to 6.5-beta</code><br>
	28390 <code></code></p>
	28391
	28392 <p><hr></p>
	28393
	28394 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_netbsd_foundation_p…
	28395
	28396 <blockquote>
	28397 <p>For the 4th year in a row and for the 13th time The NetBSD Foundation…
	28398 If you are a student and would like to learn more about Google Summer of…
	28399 You can find a list of projects in Google Summer of Code project proposa…
	28400 Do not hesitate to get in touch with us via #netbsd-code IRC channel on …
	28401 </blockquote>
	28402
	28403 <p><hr></p>
	28404
	28405 <p>###<a href="https://discoverbsd.com/p/d83c2c66dc">SecBSD: an UNIX-lik…
	28406
	28407 <blockquote>
	28408 <p>SecBSD is an UNIX-like operating system focused on computer security …
	28409 A security BSD enviroment for security researchers, penetration testers,…
	28410 </blockquote>
	28411
	28412 <p><hr></p>
	28413
	28414 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28415
	28416 <ul>
	28417 <li><a href="https://why-openbsd.rocks/fact/">Why OpenBSD Rocks</a></li>
	28418 <li><a href="http://www.etalabs.net/sh_tricks.html">Rich’s sh (POSIX s…
	28419 <li><a href="https://opensource.com/article/19/2/drinking-coffee-awk">Dr…
	28420 <li><a href="https://github.com/AMEE/8XX-rfc">Civilisational HTTP Error …
	28421 <li><a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/news/">MidnightBSD Roadmap</a><…
	28422 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/murachue/531ed3ca201ab4155d22442272…
	28423 <li><a href="https://nullprogram.com/blog/2018/09/20/">From Vimperator t…
	28424 </ul>
	28425
	28426 <p><hr></p>
	28427
	28428 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28429
	28430 <ul>
	28431 <li>Russell - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3QRYM70#wrap">BSD Now Question …
	28432 <li>Alan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1KQZPN6">Tutorial, install ARM *BS…
	28433 <li>Johnny - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2ZKRC2A">New section to add to t…
	28434 </ul>
	28435
	28436 <p><hr></p>
	28437
	28438 <ul>
	28439 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	28440 </ul>
	28441
	28442 <p><hr></p>
	28443
	28444 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	28445 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	28446 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28447 </video>]]>
	28448 </itunes:summary>
	28449 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+niMeApJ…
	28450 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	28451 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+niM…
	28452 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	28453 </item>
	28454 <item>
	28455 <title>289: Microkernel Failure</title>
	28456 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/289</link>
	28457 <guid isPermaLink="false">eb6d59df-4b39-453b-93ca-18a6934e4e16</gu…
	28458 <pubDate>Thu, 14 Mar 2019 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	28459 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	28460 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	28461 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	28462 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	28463 <itunes:subtitle>A kernel of failure, IPv6 fragmentation vulnerabi…
	28464 <itunes:duration>1:01:03</itunes:duration>
	28465 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	28466 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	28467 <description>A kernel of failure, IPv6 fragmentation vulnerability…
	28468 <p>##Headlines</p>
	28469 <p>###<a href="https://tedium.co/2019/02/28/ibm-workplace-os-ta…
	28470 How IBM bet big on the microkernel being the next big thing in operating…
	28471 <blockquote>
	28472 <p>Today in Tedium: In the early 1990s, we had no idea where the c…
	28473 </blockquote>
	28474 <hr>
	28475 <p>###<a href="https://www.synacktiv.com/ressources/Synacktiv_O…
	28476 <blockquote>
	28477 <p>Packet Filter is OpenBSD’s service for filtering network tra…
	28478 Packet Filter has been a part of the GENERIC kernel since OpenBSD 5.0.Be…
	28479 </blockquote>
	28480 <blockquote>
	28481 <p>Note that other distributions may also contain Packet Filter bu…
	28482 </blockquote>
	28483 <ul>
	28484 <li>Kristof Provost, who maintains the port of pf in FreeBSD added…
	28485 </ul>
	28486 <hr>
	28487 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28488 <a href="https://www.lucasfcosta.com/2019/02/10/terminal-guide-2019.h…
	28489 <blockquote>
	28490 <p>TL;DR: Here are my dotfiles. Use them and have fun.</p>
	28491 </blockquote>
	28492 <blockquote>
	28493 <p>GUIs are bloatware. I’ve said it before. However, rather than…
	28494 IDE stands for Integrated Development Environment. This might be an accu…
	28495 In this post, I’ll walk you through everything you need to start makin…
	28496 </blockquote>
	28497 <ul>
	28498 <li>Don’t forget rule number one.</li>
	28499 </ul>
	28500 <blockquote>
	28501 <p>Whenever in doubt, read the manual.</p>
	28502 </blockquote>
	28503 <hr>
	28504 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2019…
	28505 <blockquote>
	28506 <p>SSH is an awesome tool. Logging into other machines securely is…
	28507 You might have heard of Yubikeys.<br>
	28508 These are USB authentication devices that support several different mode…
	28509 In OpenBSD, you can use them for Login (with loginyubikey(8)) with OTP s…
	28510 </blockquote>
	28511 <hr>
	28512 <p>###The 18 Part FreeBSD Desktop Series by Vermaden</p>
	28513 <ul>
	28514 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/03/29/freebsd-…
	28515 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/11/freebsd-…
	28516 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/11/20/freebsd-…
	28517 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/05/22/freebsd-…
	28518 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/15/freebsd-…
	28519 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/16/freebsd-…
	28520 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-…
	28521 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-…
	28522 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-…
	28523 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/22/freebsd-…
	28524 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/23/freebsd-…
	28525 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/28/freebsd-…
	28526 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/01/freebsd-…
	28527 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/05/freebsd-…
	28528 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/11/freebsd-…
	28529 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/18/freebsd-…
	28530 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/09/19/freebsd-…
	28531 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/10/11/freebsd-…
	28532 </ul>
	28533 <hr>
	28534 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28535 <ul>
	28536 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2019-02-18-drist-1.0…
	28537 <li><a href="https://meetings.aaas.org/arpanet-livestream/">…
	28538 <li><a href="http://nuclear.mutantstargoat.com/sw/termtris/"&gt…
	28539 <li><a href="https://github.com/billziss-gh/pmci">Poor Man�…
	28540 <li><a href="http://yeokhengmeng.com/2018/07/why-i-use-the-ibm-…
	28541 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/florianslaacd_bsdca…
	28542 <li><a href="https://niftylettuce.com/posts/google-free-android…
	28543 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	28544 </ul>
	28545 <hr>
	28546 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28547 <ul>
	28548 <li>Sijmen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K3ZXB2#wrap">Hi, an…
	28549 <li>Clint - <a href="http://dpaste.com/24QF6J1">Tuning ZFS f…
	28550 <li>James - <a href="http://dpaste.com/04SDXH9">Show questio…
	28551 </ul>
	28552 <hr>
	28553 <ul>
	28554 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	28555 </ul>
	28556 <hr>
	28557 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	28558 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	28559 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28560 </video>
	28561 </description>
	28562 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	28563 <content:encoded>
	28564 <![CDATA[<p>A kernel of failure, IPv6 fragmentation vulnerabilit…
	28565
	28566 <p>##Headlines</p>
	28567
	28568 <p>###<a href="https://tedium.co/2019/02/28/ibm-workplace-os-taligent-hi…
	28569 How IBM bet big on the microkernel being the next big thing in operating…
	28570
	28571 <blockquote>
	28572 <p>Today in Tedium: In the early 1990s, we had no idea where the compute…
	28573 </blockquote>
	28574
	28575 <p><hr></p>
	28576
	28577 <p>###<a href="https://www.synacktiv.com/ressources/Synacktiv_OpenBSD_Pa…
	28578
	28579 <blockquote>
	28580 <p>Packet Filter is OpenBSD’s service for filtering network traffic a…
	28581 Packet Filter has been a part of the GENERIC kernel since OpenBSD 5.0.Be…
	28582 </blockquote>
	28583
	28584 <blockquote>
	28585 <p>Note that other distributions may also contain Packet Filter but due …
	28586 </blockquote>
	28587
	28588 <ul>
	28589 <li>Kristof Provost, who maintains the port of pf in FreeBSD added a <a …
	28590 </ul>
	28591
	28592 <p><hr></p>
	28593
	28594 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28595 ###<a href="https://www.lucasfcosta.com/2019/02/10/terminal-guide-2019.h…
	28596
	28597 <blockquote>
	28598 <p>TL;DR: Here are my dotfiles. Use them and have fun.</p>
	28599 </blockquote>
	28600
	28601 <blockquote>
	28602 <p>GUIs are bloatware. I’ve said it before. However, rather than just …
	28603 IDE stands for Integrated Development Environment. This might be an accu…
	28604 In this post, I’ll walk you through everything you need to start makin…
	28605 </blockquote>
	28606
	28607 <ul>
	28608 <li>Don’t forget rule number one.</li>
	28609 </ul>
	28610
	28611 <blockquote>
	28612 <p>Whenever in doubt, read the manual.</p>
	28613 </blockquote>
	28614
	28615 <p><hr></p>
	28616
	28617 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2019030223550…
	28618
	28619 <blockquote>
	28620 <p>SSH is an awesome tool. Logging into other machines securely is so pe…
	28621 You might have heard of Yubikeys.<br>
	28622 These are USB authentication devices that support several different mode…
	28623 In OpenBSD, you can use them for Login (with login_yubikey(8)) with OTP …
	28624 </blockquote>
	28625
	28626 <p><hr></p>
	28627
	28628 <p>###The 18 Part FreeBSD Desktop Series by Vermaden</p>
	28629
	28630 <ul>
	28631 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/03/29/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28632 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/11/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28633 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/11/20/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28634 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/05/22/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28635 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/15/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28636 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/16/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28637 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28638 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28639 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28640 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/22/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28641 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/23/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28642 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/28/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28643 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/01/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28644 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/05/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28645 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/11/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28646 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/18/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28647 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/09/19/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28648 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/10/11/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28649 </ul>
	28650
	28651 <p><hr></p>
	28652
	28653 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28654
	28655 <ul>
	28656 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2019-02-18-drist-1.04.html">D…
	28657 <li><a href="https://meetings.aaas.org/arpanet-livestream/">ARPANET: Cel…
	28658 <li><a href="http://nuclear.mutantstargoat.com/sw/termtris/">Termtris - …
	28659 <li><a href="https://github.com/billziss-gh/pmci">Poor Man’s CI - Host…
	28660 <li><a href="http://yeokhengmeng.com/2018/07/why-i-use-the-ibm-model-m-k…
	28661 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/florian_slaacd_bsdcan2018.pd…
	28662 <li><a href="https://niftylettuce.com/posts/google-free-android-setup/#g…
	28663 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/259528492…
	28664 </ul>
	28665
	28666 <p><hr></p>
	28667
	28668 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28669
	28670 <ul>
	28671 <li>Sijmen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K3ZXB2#wrap">Hi, and a Sunday a…
	28672 <li>Clint - <a href="http://dpaste.com/24QF6J1">Tuning ZFS for NVME</a><…
	28673 <li>James - <a href="http://dpaste.com/04SDXH9">Show question</a></li>
	28674 </ul>
	28675
	28676 <p><hr></p>
	28677
	28678 <ul>
	28679 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	28680 </ul>
	28681
	28682 <p><hr></p>
	28683
	28684 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	28685 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	28686 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28687 </video>]]>
	28688 </content:encoded>
	28689 <itunes:summary>
	28690 <![CDATA[<p>A kernel of failure, IPv6 fragmentation vulnerabilit…
	28691
	28692 <p>##Headlines</p>
	28693
	28694 <p>###<a href="https://tedium.co/2019/02/28/ibm-workplace-os-taligent-hi…
	28695 How IBM bet big on the microkernel being the next big thing in operating…
	28696
	28697 <blockquote>
	28698 <p>Today in Tedium: In the early 1990s, we had no idea where the compute…
	28699 </blockquote>
	28700
	28701 <p><hr></p>
	28702
	28703 <p>###<a href="https://www.synacktiv.com/ressources/Synacktiv_OpenBSD_Pa…
	28704
	28705 <blockquote>
	28706 <p>Packet Filter is OpenBSD’s service for filtering network traffic a…
	28707 Packet Filter has been a part of the GENERIC kernel since OpenBSD 5.0.Be…
	28708 </blockquote>
	28709
	28710 <blockquote>
	28711 <p>Note that other distributions may also contain Packet Filter but due …
	28712 </blockquote>
	28713
	28714 <ul>
	28715 <li>Kristof Provost, who maintains the port of pf in FreeBSD added a <a …
	28716 </ul>
	28717
	28718 <p><hr></p>
	28719
	28720 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28721 ###<a href="https://www.lucasfcosta.com/2019/02/10/terminal-guide-2019.h…
	28722
	28723 <blockquote>
	28724 <p>TL;DR: Here are my dotfiles. Use them and have fun.</p>
	28725 </blockquote>
	28726
	28727 <blockquote>
	28728 <p>GUIs are bloatware. I’ve said it before. However, rather than just …
	28729 IDE stands for Integrated Development Environment. This might be an accu…
	28730 In this post, I’ll walk you through everything you need to start makin…
	28731 </blockquote>
	28732
	28733 <ul>
	28734 <li>Don’t forget rule number one.</li>
	28735 </ul>
	28736
	28737 <blockquote>
	28738 <p>Whenever in doubt, read the manual.</p>
	28739 </blockquote>
	28740
	28741 <p><hr></p>
	28742
	28743 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2019030223550…
	28744
	28745 <blockquote>
	28746 <p>SSH is an awesome tool. Logging into other machines securely is so pe…
	28747 You might have heard of Yubikeys.<br>
	28748 These are USB authentication devices that support several different mode…
	28749 In OpenBSD, you can use them for Login (with login_yubikey(8)) with OTP …
	28750 </blockquote>
	28751
	28752 <p><hr></p>
	28753
	28754 <p>###The 18 Part FreeBSD Desktop Series by Vermaden</p>
	28755
	28756 <ul>
	28757 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/03/29/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28758 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/11/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28759 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/11/20/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28760 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/05/22/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28761 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/15/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28762 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/16/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28763 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28764 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28765 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/21/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28766 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/22/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28767 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/23/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28768 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/28/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28769 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/01/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28770 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/05/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28771 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/11/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28772 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/18/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28773 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/09/19/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28774 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/10/11/freebsd-desktop-p…
	28775 </ul>
	28776
	28777 <p><hr></p>
	28778
	28779 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28780
	28781 <ul>
	28782 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2019-02-18-drist-1.04.html">D…
	28783 <li><a href="https://meetings.aaas.org/arpanet-livestream/">ARPANET: Cel…
	28784 <li><a href="http://nuclear.mutantstargoat.com/sw/termtris/">Termtris - …
	28785 <li><a href="https://github.com/billziss-gh/pmci">Poor Man’s CI - Host…
	28786 <li><a href="http://yeokhengmeng.com/2018/07/why-i-use-the-ibm-model-m-k…
	28787 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/florian_slaacd_bsdcan2018.pd…
	28788 <li><a href="https://niftylettuce.com/posts/google-free-android-setup/#g…
	28789 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/259528492…
	28790 </ul>
	28791
	28792 <p><hr></p>
	28793
	28794 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28795
	28796 <ul>
	28797 <li>Sijmen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K3ZXB2#wrap">Hi, and a Sunday a…
	28798 <li>Clint - <a href="http://dpaste.com/24QF6J1">Tuning ZFS for NVME</a><…
	28799 <li>James - <a href="http://dpaste.com/04SDXH9">Show question</a></li>
	28800 </ul>
	28801
	28802 <p><hr></p>
	28803
	28804 <ul>
	28805 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	28806 </ul>
	28807
	28808 <p><hr></p>
	28809
	28810 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	28811 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	28812 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28813 </video>]]>
	28814 </itunes:summary>
	28815 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+v-nmfAO…
	28816 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	28817 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+v-n…
	28818 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	28819 </item>
	28820 <item>
	28821 <title>288: Turing Complete Sed</title>
	28822 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/288</link>
	28823 <guid isPermaLink="false">be2ff33e-e797-4fb6-9448-c715d7068e66</gu…
	28824 <pubDate>Thu, 07 Mar 2019 07:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	28825 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	28826 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	28827 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	28828 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	28829 <itunes:subtitle>Software will never fix Spectre-type bugs, a proo…
	28830 <itunes:duration>59:10</itunes:duration>
	28831 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	28832 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	28833 <description>Software will never fix Spectre-type bugs, a proof th…
	28834 <p>##Headlines<br>
	28835 ###<a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/02/google-software-i…
	28836 <ul>
	28837 <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.05178.pdf">Spectre i…
	28838 </ul>
	28839 <blockquote>
	28840 <p>Researchers from Google investigating the scope and impact of t…
	28841 The discovery and development of the Meltdown and Spectre attacks was un…
	28842 Specifically, modern processors all perform speculative execution; they …
	28843 </blockquote>
	28844 <hr>
	28845 <p>###<a href="https://catonmat.net/proof-that-sed-is-turing-co…
	28846 <blockquote>
	28847 <p>Many people are surprised when they hear that sed is Turing com…
	28848 I first learned about this from Christophe Blaess. His proof is by const…
	28849 Christophe offers his own introduction to Turing machines and a descript…
	28850 </blockquote>
	28851 <blockquote>
	28852 <p>Christophe isn’t the first person to realize that sed is almo…
	28853 </blockquote>
	28854 <ul>
	28855 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/sedtris.sed">Tetri…
	28856 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/sokoban.sed">Sokob…
	28857 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/dc.sed">Calculator…
	28858 </ul>
	28859 <hr>
	28860 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28861 <a href="https://bastillebsd.org/">Bastille helps you quickly crea…
	28862 <blockquote>
	28863 <p>Bastille helps you quickly create and manage FreeBSD Jails.<…
	28864 Jails are extremely lightweight containers that provide a full-featured …
	28865 Bastille provides an interface to create, manage and destroy these secur…
	28866 </blockquote>
	28867 <ul>
	28868 <li>Current version: 0.3.20190204-beta.</li>
	28869 <li>Shell Script Source here: <a href="https://github.com/Basti…
	28870 </ul>
	28871 <hr>
	28872 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/netdata/netdata/releases">…
	28873 <blockquote>
	28874 <p>Netdata is distributed, real-time, performance and health monit…
	28875 Netdata provides unparalleled insights, in real-time, of everything happ…
	28876 Netdata is fast and efficient, designed to permanently run on all system…
	28877 </blockquote>
	28878 <ul>
	28879 <li>Patch release 1.12.1 contains 22 bug fixes and 8 improvements.…
	28880 </ul>
	28881 <hr>
	28882 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/Gr…
	28883 <blockquote>
	28884 <p>Every so often I will find myself writing a grep invocation lik…
	28885 </blockquote>
	28886 <p><code>find .... -exec grep &lt;something&gt; /dev…
	28887 <blockquote>
	28888 <p>The peculiar presence of /dev/null here is an old Unix trick th…
	28889 </blockquote>
	28890 <hr>
	28891 <p>###<a href="https://smalldata.tech/blog/2016/09/10/gmail-wit…
	28892 <blockquote>
	28893 <p>I recently switched to using mutt for email and while setting u…
	28894 This tutorial assumes that you have some familiarity with using mutt and…
	28895 If you would just like to skip to the end, my mutt configuration file ca…
	28896 </blockquote>
	28897 <hr>
	28898 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	28899 <ul>
	28900 <li><a href="https://www.levenez.com/unix/">An Extensive UNI…
	28901 <li><a href="https://garbage.fm/episodes/47">Garbage.fm - OE…
	28902 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/02/22/22586.h…
	28903 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/02/20/22566.h…
	28904 <li><a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8541105">K…
	28905 <li><a href="https://meetings.aaas.org/arpanet-livestream/">…
	28906 </ul>
	28907 <hr>
	28908 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	28909 <ul>
	28910 <li>Pablo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BXMP7M">Topic sugges…
	28911 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16Y2HSR#wrap">ZFS on th…
	28912 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/123AANV#wrap">two zpoo…
	28913 </ul>
	28914 <hr>
	28915 <ul>
	28916 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	28917 </ul>
	28918 <hr>
	28919 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	28920 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	28921 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	28922 </video>
	28923 </description>
	28924 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	28925 <content:encoded>
	28926 <![CDATA[<p>Software will never fix Spectre-type bugs, a proof t…
	28927
	28928 <p>##Headlines<br>
	28929 ###<a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/02/google-software-is-n…
	28930
	28931 <ul>
	28932 <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.05178.pdf">Spectre is here to st…
	28933 </ul>
	28934
	28935 <blockquote>
	28936 <p>Researchers from Google investigating the scope and impact of the Spe…
	28937 The discovery and development of the Meltdown and Spectre attacks was un…
	28938 Specifically, modern processors all perform speculative execution; they …
	28939 </blockquote>
	28940
	28941 <p><hr></p>
	28942
	28943 <p>###<a href="https://catonmat.net/proof-that-sed-is-turing-complete">A…
	28944
	28945 <blockquote>
	28946 <p>Many people are surprised when they hear that sed is Turing complete.…
	28947 I first learned about this from Christophe Blaess. His proof is by const…
	28948 Christophe offers his own introduction to Turing machines and a descript…
	28949 </blockquote>
	28950
	28951 <blockquote>
	28952 <p>Christophe isn’t the first person to realize that sed is almost a g…
	28953 </blockquote>
	28954
	28955 <ul>
	28956 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/sedtris.sed">Tetris</a></li>
	28957 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/sokoban.sed">Sokoban (game)</a…
	28958 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/dc.sed">Calculator</a></li>
	28959 </ul>
	28960
	28961 <p><hr></p>
	28962
	28963 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	28964 ###<a href="https://bastillebsd.org/">Bastille helps you quickly create …
	28965
	28966 <blockquote>
	28967 <p>Bastille helps you quickly create and manage FreeBSD Jails.<br>
	28968 Jails are extremely lightweight containers that provide a full-featured …
	28969 Bastille provides an interface to create, manage and destroy these secur…
	28970 </blockquote>
	28971
	28972 <ul>
	28973 <li>Current version: 0.3.20190204-beta.</li>
	28974 <li>Shell Script Source here: <a href="https://github.com/BastilleBSD/ba…
	28975 </ul>
	28976
	28977 <p><hr></p>
	28978
	28979 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/netdata/netdata/releases">netdata v1.1…
	28980
	28981 <blockquote>
	28982 <p>Netdata is distributed, real-time, performance and health monitoring …
	28983 Netdata provides unparalleled insights, in real-time, of everything happ…
	28984 Netdata is fast and efficient, designed to permanently run on all system…
	28985 </blockquote>
	28986
	28987 <ul>
	28988 <li>Patch release 1.12.1 contains 22 bug fixes and 8 improvements.</li>
	28989 </ul>
	28990
	28991 <p><hr></p>
	28992
	28993 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/GrepDevNull…
	28994
	28995 <blockquote>
	28996 <p>Every so often I will find myself writing a grep invocation like this…
	28997 </blockquote>
	28998
	28999 <p><code>find .... -exec grep <something> /dev/null '{}' '+'</code…
	29000
	29001 <blockquote>
	29002 <p>The peculiar presence of /dev/null here is an old Unix trick that is …
	29003 </blockquote>
	29004
	29005 <p><hr></p>
	29006
	29007 <p>###<a href="https://smalldata.tech/blog/2016/09/10/gmail-with-mutt">U…
	29008
	29009 <blockquote>
	29010 <p>I recently switched to using mutt for email and while setting up mutt…
	29011 This tutorial assumes that you have some familiarity with using mutt and…
	29012 If you would just like to skip to the end, my mutt configuration file ca…
	29013 </blockquote>
	29014
	29015 <p><hr></p>
	29016
	29017 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29018
	29019 <ul>
	29020 <li><a href="https://www.levenez.com/unix/">An Extensive UNIX Timeline</…
	29021 <li><a href="https://garbage.fm/episodes/47">Garbage.fm - OEF</a></li>
	29022 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/02/22/22586.html">brk(…
	29023 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/02/20/22566.html">Fred…
	29024 <li><a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8541105">Kafe: Can OS …
	29025 <li><a href="https://meetings.aaas.org/arpanet-livestream/">ARPANET: Cel…
	29026 </ul>
	29027
	29028 <p><hr></p>
	29029
	29030 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29031
	29032 <ul>
	29033 <li>Pablo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BXMP7M">Topic suggestion: FreeBS…
	29034 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16Y2HSR#wrap">ZFS on the fly compre…
	29035 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/123AANV#wrap">two zpool, or not tw…
	29036 </ul>
	29037
	29038 <p><hr></p>
	29039
	29040 <ul>
	29041 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	29042 </ul>
	29043
	29044 <p><hr></p>
	29045
	29046 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	29047 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	29048 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29049 </video>]]>
	29050 </content:encoded>
	29051 <itunes:summary>
	29052 <![CDATA[<p>Software will never fix Spectre-type bugs, a proof t…
	29053
	29054 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29055 ###<a href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/02/google-software-is-n…
	29056
	29057 <ul>
	29058 <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.05178.pdf">Spectre is here to st…
	29059 </ul>
	29060
	29061 <blockquote>
	29062 <p>Researchers from Google investigating the scope and impact of the Spe…
	29063 The discovery and development of the Meltdown and Spectre attacks was un…
	29064 Specifically, modern processors all perform speculative execution; they …
	29065 </blockquote>
	29066
	29067 <p><hr></p>
	29068
	29069 <p>###<a href="https://catonmat.net/proof-that-sed-is-turing-complete">A…
	29070
	29071 <blockquote>
	29072 <p>Many people are surprised when they hear that sed is Turing complete.…
	29073 I first learned about this from Christophe Blaess. His proof is by const…
	29074 Christophe offers his own introduction to Turing machines and a descript…
	29075 </blockquote>
	29076
	29077 <blockquote>
	29078 <p>Christophe isn’t the first person to realize that sed is almost a g…
	29079 </blockquote>
	29080
	29081 <ul>
	29082 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/sedtris.sed">Tetris</a></li>
	29083 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/sokoban.sed">Sokoban (game)</a…
	29084 <li><a href="https://catonmat.net/ftp/sed/dc.sed">Calculator</a></li>
	29085 </ul>
	29086
	29087 <p><hr></p>
	29088
	29089 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29090 ###<a href="https://bastillebsd.org/">Bastille helps you quickly create …
	29091
	29092 <blockquote>
	29093 <p>Bastille helps you quickly create and manage FreeBSD Jails.<br>
	29094 Jails are extremely lightweight containers that provide a full-featured …
	29095 Bastille provides an interface to create, manage and destroy these secur…
	29096 </blockquote>
	29097
	29098 <ul>
	29099 <li>Current version: 0.3.20190204-beta.</li>
	29100 <li>Shell Script Source here: <a href="https://github.com/BastilleBSD/ba…
	29101 </ul>
	29102
	29103 <p><hr></p>
	29104
	29105 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/netdata/netdata/releases">netdata v1.1…
	29106
	29107 <blockquote>
	29108 <p>Netdata is distributed, real-time, performance and health monitoring …
	29109 Netdata provides unparalleled insights, in real-time, of everything happ…
	29110 Netdata is fast and efficient, designed to permanently run on all system…
	29111 </blockquote>
	29112
	29113 <ul>
	29114 <li>Patch release 1.12.1 contains 22 bug fixes and 8 improvements.</li>
	29115 </ul>
	29116
	29117 <p><hr></p>
	29118
	29119 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/GrepDevNull…
	29120
	29121 <blockquote>
	29122 <p>Every so often I will find myself writing a grep invocation like this…
	29123 </blockquote>
	29124
	29125 <p><code>find .... -exec grep <something> /dev/null '{}' '+'</code…
	29126
	29127 <blockquote>
	29128 <p>The peculiar presence of /dev/null here is an old Unix trick that is …
	29129 </blockquote>
	29130
	29131 <p><hr></p>
	29132
	29133 <p>###<a href="https://smalldata.tech/blog/2016/09/10/gmail-with-mutt">U…
	29134
	29135 <blockquote>
	29136 <p>I recently switched to using mutt for email and while setting up mutt…
	29137 This tutorial assumes that you have some familiarity with using mutt and…
	29138 If you would just like to skip to the end, my mutt configuration file ca…
	29139 </blockquote>
	29140
	29141 <p><hr></p>
	29142
	29143 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29144
	29145 <ul>
	29146 <li><a href="https://www.levenez.com/unix/">An Extensive UNIX Timeline</…
	29147 <li><a href="https://garbage.fm/episodes/47">Garbage.fm - OEF</a></li>
	29148 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/02/22/22586.html">brk(…
	29149 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2019/02/20/22566.html">Fred…
	29150 <li><a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8541105">Kafe: Can OS …
	29151 <li><a href="https://meetings.aaas.org/arpanet-livestream/">ARPANET: Cel…
	29152 </ul>
	29153
	29154 <p><hr></p>
	29155
	29156 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29157
	29158 <ul>
	29159 <li>Pablo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BXMP7M">Topic suggestion: FreeBS…
	29160 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16Y2HSR#wrap">ZFS on the fly compre…
	29161 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/123AANV#wrap">two zpool, or not tw…
	29162 </ul>
	29163
	29164 <p><hr></p>
	29165
	29166 <ul>
	29167 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	29168 </ul>
	29169
	29170 <p><hr></p>
	29171
	29172 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	29173 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	29174 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29175 </video>]]>
	29176 </itunes:summary>
	29177 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ytWlgh4…
	29178 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	29179 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ytW…
	29180 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	29181 </item>
	29182 <item>
	29183 <title>287: rc.d in NetBSD</title>
	29184 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/287</link>
	29185 <guid isPermaLink="false">e66ab35a-1745-4485-a2c3-142c6c471df0</gu…
	29186 <pubDate>Thu, 28 Feb 2019 09:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	29187 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	29188 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	29189 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	29190 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	29191 <itunes:subtitle>Design and Implementation of NetBSD’s rc.d syst…
	29192 <itunes:duration>1:00:20</itunes:duration>
	29193 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	29194 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	29195 <description>Design and Implementation of NetBSD’s rc.d system, …
	29196 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29197 ###<a href="https://www.usenix.org/legacy/events/usenix01/freenix01/f…
	29198 <ul>
	29199 <li>Abstract</li>
	29200 </ul>
	29201 <blockquote>
	29202 <p>In this paper I cover the design and implementation of the rc.d…
	29203 </blockquote>
	29204 <ul>
	29205 <li>Introduction</li>
	29206 </ul>
	29207 <blockquote>
	29208 <p>NetBSD recently converted from the traditional 4.4BSD monolithi…
	29209 This paper covers the motivation, design and implementation of the rc.d …
	29210 The changes were contentious and generated some of the liveliest discuss…
	29211 </blockquote>
	29212 <ul>
	29213 <li>History</li>
	29214 </ul>
	29215 <blockquote>
	29216 <p>There is great diversity in the system start-up mechanisms used…
	29217 </blockquote>
	29218 <hr>
	29219 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=2019021…
	29220 <blockquote>
	29221 <p>Project Trident (hereafter referred to as Trident) is a desktop…
	29222 </blockquote>
	29223 <p>+Installing</p>
	29224 <blockquote>
	29225 <p>The debut release of Trident is available as a 4.1GB download t…
	29226 </blockquote>
	29227 <ul>
	29228 <li>Early impressions</li>
	29229 </ul>
	29230 <blockquote>
	29231 <p>Trident boots to a graphical login screen where we can sign int…
	29232 The application menu has an unusual and compact layout. The menu shows j…
	29233 Early on I found it is possible to swap out the default “Start menu”…
	29234 </blockquote>
	29235 <ul>
	29236 <li>Conclusions</li>
	29237 </ul>
	29238 <blockquote>
	29239 <p>I have a lot of mixed feelings and impressions when it comes to…
	29240 </blockquote>
	29241 <hr>
	29242 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29243 <a href="https://blog.cochard.me/2019/02/pxe-booting-of-freebsd-disk-…
	29244 <blockquote>
	29245 <p>I had to set up a regression and network performance lab. This …
	29246 For information, all these steps were done using 2 PC Engines APU2 (upgr…
	29247 </blockquote>
	29248 <ul>
	29249 <li>THE BIG PICTURE</li>
	29250 </ul>
	29251 <blockquote>
	29252 <p>Before explaining all steps and command line, here is the <a…
	29253 </blockquote>
	29254 <hr>
	29255 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/Mo…
	29256 <blockquote>
	29257 <p>In my entry about how touchpads are not mice, I mused that one …
	29258 Shift-Insert is a keyboard equivalent for paste that is in default xterm…
	29259 This sparked some thoughts, because I can’t imagine giving up middle m…
	29260 In thinking about why this is, I came to the obvious realization about w…
	29261 </blockquote>
	29262 <hr>
	29263 <p>###<a href="http://m00nbsd.net/4e0798b7f2620c965d0dd9d6a7a2f…
	29264 <ul>
	29265 <li>NetBSD Virtual Machine Monitor</li>
	29266 </ul>
	29267 <blockquote>
	29268 <p>NVMM provides hardware-accelerated virtualization support for N…
	29269 </blockquote>
	29270 <hr>
	29271 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29272 <ul>
	29273 <li><a href="https://www.solobsd.org/index.php/2019/02/11/solob…
	29274 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-02-20_18.12-…
	29275 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4076">“Sudo Mastery, …
	29276 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/mksanitizer_bug_…
	29277 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/aplxjf/darn…
	29278 <li><a href="https://www.shellcheck.net/">ShellCheck<br&g…
	29279 finds bugs in your shell scripts.</a></li>
	29280 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JuHpABL46a8">Ol…
	29281 </ul>
	29282 <hr>
	29283 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29284 <ul>
	29285 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3T8VTDJ">OpenBSD, Free…
	29286 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2X63H8Q">Thoughts o…
	29287 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02DCADV#wrap">Boot Env…
	29288 </ul>
	29289 <hr>
	29290 <ul>
	29291 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	29292 </ul>
	29293 <hr>
	29294 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	29295 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	29296 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29297 </video>
	29298 </description>
	29299 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	29300 <content:encoded>
	29301 <![CDATA[<p>Design and Implementation of NetBSD’s rc.d system,…
	29302
	29303 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29304 ###<a href="https://www.usenix.org/legacy/events/usenix01/freenix01/full…
	29305
	29306 <ul>
	29307 <li>Abstract</li>
	29308 </ul>
	29309
	29310 <blockquote>
	29311 <p>In this paper I cover the design and implementation of the rc.d syste…
	29312 </blockquote>
	29313
	29314 <ul>
	29315 <li>Introduction</li>
	29316 </ul>
	29317
	29318 <blockquote>
	29319 <p>NetBSD recently converted from the traditional 4.4BSD monolithic /etc…
	29320 This paper covers the motivation, design and implementation of the rc.d …
	29321 The changes were contentious and generated some of the liveliest discuss…
	29322 </blockquote>
	29323
	29324 <ul>
	29325 <li>History</li>
	29326 </ul>
	29327
	29328 <blockquote>
	29329 <p>There is great diversity in the system start-up mechanisms used by va…
	29330 </blockquote>
	29331
	29332 <p><hr></p>
	29333
	29334 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190211#trident…
	29335
	29336 <blockquote>
	29337 <p>Project Trident (hereafter referred to as Trident) is a desktop opera…
	29338 </blockquote>
	29339
	29340 <p>+Installing</p>
	29341
	29342 <blockquote>
	29343 <p>The debut release of Trident is available as a 4.1GB download that ca…
	29344 </blockquote>
	29345
	29346 <ul>
	29347 <li>Early impressions</li>
	29348 </ul>
	29349
	29350 <blockquote>
	29351 <p>Trident boots to a graphical login screen where we can sign into the …
	29352 The application menu has an unusual and compact layout. The menu shows j…
	29353 Early on I found it is possible to swap out the default “Start menu”…
	29354 </blockquote>
	29355
	29356 <ul>
	29357 <li>Conclusions</li>
	29358 </ul>
	29359
	29360 <blockquote>
	29361 <p>I have a lot of mixed feelings and impressions when it comes to Tride…
	29362 </blockquote>
	29363
	29364 <p><hr></p>
	29365
	29366 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29367 ###<a href="https://blog.cochard.me/2019/02/pxe-booting-of-freebsd-disk-…
	29368
	29369 <blockquote>
	29370 <p>I had to set up a regression and network performance lab. This lab wi…
	29371 For information, all these steps were done using 2 PC Engines APU2 (upgr…
	29372 </blockquote>
	29373
	29374 <ul>
	29375 <li>THE BIG PICTURE</li>
	29376 </ul>
	29377
	29378 <blockquote>
	29379 <p>Before explaining all steps and command line, here is the <a href="ht…
	29380 </blockquote>
	29381
	29382 <p><hr></p>
	29383
	29384 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/MouseMoveme…
	29385
	29386 <blockquote>
	29387 <p>In my entry about how touchpads are not mice, I mused that one of the…
	29388 Shift-Insert is a keyboard equivalent for paste that is in default xterm…
	29389 This sparked some thoughts, because I can’t imagine giving up middle m…
	29390 In thinking about why this is, I came to the obvious realization about w…
	29391 </blockquote>
	29392
	29393 <p><hr></p>
	29394
	29395 <p>###<a href="http://m00nbsd.net/4e0798b7f2620c965d0dd9d6a7a2f296.html"…
	29396
	29397 <ul>
	29398 <li>NetBSD Virtual Machine Monitor</li>
	29399 </ul>
	29400
	29401 <blockquote>
	29402 <p>NVMM provides hardware-accelerated virtualization support for NetBSD.…
	29403 </blockquote>
	29404
	29405 <p><hr></p>
	29406
	29407 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29408
	29409 <ul>
	29410 <li><a href="https://www.solobsd.org/index.php/2019/02/11/solobsd-19-02-…
	29411 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-02-20_18.12-u5_availa…
	29412 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4076">“Sudo Mastery, Second Editi…
	29413 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/mksanitizer_bug_detector_…
	29414 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/aplxjf/darn_kids_now…
	29415 <li><a href="https://www.shellcheck.net/">ShellCheck<br>
	29416 finds bugs in your shell scripts.</a></li>
	29417 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JuHpABL46a8">Old School Sea…
	29418 </ul>
	29419
	29420 <p><hr></p>
	29421
	29422 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29423
	29424 <ul>
	29425 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3T8VTDJ">OpenBSD, FreeNAS, OpenZFS…
	29426 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2X63H8Q">Thoughts on Pgsql + ZF…
	29427 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02DCADV#wrap">Boot Environments in…
	29428 </ul>
	29429
	29430 <p><hr></p>
	29431
	29432 <ul>
	29433 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	29434 </ul>
	29435
	29436 <p><hr></p>
	29437
	29438 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	29439 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	29440 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29441 </video>]]>
	29442 </content:encoded>
	29443 <itunes:summary>
	29444 <![CDATA[<p>Design and Implementation of NetBSD’s rc.d system,…
	29445
	29446 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29447 ###<a href="https://www.usenix.org/legacy/events/usenix01/freenix01/full…
	29448
	29449 <ul>
	29450 <li>Abstract</li>
	29451 </ul>
	29452
	29453 <blockquote>
	29454 <p>In this paper I cover the design and implementation of the rc.d syste…
	29455 </blockquote>
	29456
	29457 <ul>
	29458 <li>Introduction</li>
	29459 </ul>
	29460
	29461 <blockquote>
	29462 <p>NetBSD recently converted from the traditional 4.4BSD monolithic /etc…
	29463 This paper covers the motivation, design and implementation of the rc.d …
	29464 The changes were contentious and generated some of the liveliest discuss…
	29465 </blockquote>
	29466
	29467 <ul>
	29468 <li>History</li>
	29469 </ul>
	29470
	29471 <blockquote>
	29472 <p>There is great diversity in the system start-up mechanisms used by va…
	29473 </blockquote>
	29474
	29475 <p><hr></p>
	29476
	29477 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190211#trident…
	29478
	29479 <blockquote>
	29480 <p>Project Trident (hereafter referred to as Trident) is a desktop opera…
	29481 </blockquote>
	29482
	29483 <p>+Installing</p>
	29484
	29485 <blockquote>
	29486 <p>The debut release of Trident is available as a 4.1GB download that ca…
	29487 </blockquote>
	29488
	29489 <ul>
	29490 <li>Early impressions</li>
	29491 </ul>
	29492
	29493 <blockquote>
	29494 <p>Trident boots to a graphical login screen where we can sign into the …
	29495 The application menu has an unusual and compact layout. The menu shows j…
	29496 Early on I found it is possible to swap out the default “Start menu”…
	29497 </blockquote>
	29498
	29499 <ul>
	29500 <li>Conclusions</li>
	29501 </ul>
	29502
	29503 <blockquote>
	29504 <p>I have a lot of mixed feelings and impressions when it comes to Tride…
	29505 </blockquote>
	29506
	29507 <p><hr></p>
	29508
	29509 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29510 ###<a href="https://blog.cochard.me/2019/02/pxe-booting-of-freebsd-disk-…
	29511
	29512 <blockquote>
	29513 <p>I had to set up a regression and network performance lab. This lab wi…
	29514 For information, all these steps were done using 2 PC Engines APU2 (upgr…
	29515 </blockquote>
	29516
	29517 <ul>
	29518 <li>THE BIG PICTURE</li>
	29519 </ul>
	29520
	29521 <blockquote>
	29522 <p>Before explaining all steps and command line, here is the <a href="ht…
	29523 </blockquote>
	29524
	29525 <p><hr></p>
	29526
	29527 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/MouseMoveme…
	29528
	29529 <blockquote>
	29530 <p>In my entry about how touchpads are not mice, I mused that one of the…
	29531 Shift-Insert is a keyboard equivalent for paste that is in default xterm…
	29532 This sparked some thoughts, because I can’t imagine giving up middle m…
	29533 In thinking about why this is, I came to the obvious realization about w…
	29534 </blockquote>
	29535
	29536 <p><hr></p>
	29537
	29538 <p>###<a href="http://m00nbsd.net/4e0798b7f2620c965d0dd9d6a7a2f296.html"…
	29539
	29540 <ul>
	29541 <li>NetBSD Virtual Machine Monitor</li>
	29542 </ul>
	29543
	29544 <blockquote>
	29545 <p>NVMM provides hardware-accelerated virtualization support for NetBSD.…
	29546 </blockquote>
	29547
	29548 <p><hr></p>
	29549
	29550 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29551
	29552 <ul>
	29553 <li><a href="https://www.solobsd.org/index.php/2019/02/11/solobsd-19-02-…
	29554 <li><a href="https://project-trident.org/post/2019-02-20_18.12-u5_availa…
	29555 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/4076">“Sudo Mastery, Second Editi…
	29556 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/mksanitizer_bug_detector_…
	29557 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/aplxjf/darn_kids_now…
	29558 <li><a href="https://www.shellcheck.net/">ShellCheck<br>
	29559 finds bugs in your shell scripts.</a></li>
	29560 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JuHpABL46a8">Old School Sea…
	29561 </ul>
	29562
	29563 <p><hr></p>
	29564
	29565 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29566
	29567 <ul>
	29568 <li>Ales - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3T8VTDJ">OpenBSD, FreeNAS, OpenZFS…
	29569 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2X63H8Q">Thoughts on Pgsql + ZF…
	29570 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02DCADV#wrap">Boot Environments in…
	29571 </ul>
	29572
	29573 <p><hr></p>
	29574
	29575 <ul>
	29576 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	29577 </ul>
	29578
	29579 <p><hr></p>
	29580
	29581 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	29582 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	29583 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29584 </video>]]>
	29585 </itunes:summary>
	29586 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ru4x83l…
	29587 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	29588 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ru4…
	29589 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	29590 </item>
	29591 <item>
	29592 <title>286: Old Machine Revival</title>
	29593 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/286</link>
	29594 <guid isPermaLink="false">d6eb1003-7d6d-447e-bd77-68ae1e60c19d</gu…
	29595 <pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2019 13:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	29596 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	29597 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	29598 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	29599 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	29600 <itunes:subtitle>Adding glue to a desktop environment, flashing th…
	29601 <itunes:duration>1:18:56</itunes:duration>
	29602 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	29603 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	29604 <description>Adding glue to a desktop environment, flashing the BI…
	29605 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29606 ###<a href="https://venam.nixers.net/blog/unix/2019/01/07/win-automat…
	29607 <blockquote>
	29608 <p>In this article we will put some light on a lot of tools used i…
	29609 With that in mind we can wonder if what’s actually needed from a windo…
	29610 </blockquote>
	29611 <ul>
	29612 <li>The tools we’ll talk about fall into one of those categories…
	29613 <li>Debugging</li>
	29614 <li>Window manipulation</li>
	29615 <li>Simulation of interaction</li>
	29616 <li>Extended manipulation</li>
	29617 <li>Hotkey daemon</li>
	29618 <li>Layout manager</li>
	29619 </ul>
	29620 <hr>
	29621 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/…
	29622 <blockquote>
	29623 <p>I absolutely love the PC Engines APU devices. I use them for te…
	29624 What prompted this article is that something in either the CAM or GEOM l…
	29625 It also just so happens that a new “legacy” BIOS version was just re…
	29626 Though I’m using an APU4, these instructions should work for the other…
	29627 SPECIAL NOTE: There be dragons! I’m primarily writing this article to …
	29628 VERY SPECIAL NOTE: We’ll use the mSATA drive for swap space, just in c…
	29629 </blockquote>
	29630 <hr>
	29631 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29632 <a href="https://komlositech.wordpress.com/2018/12/30/revive-a-cisco-…
	29633 <blockquote>
	29634 <p>Even though Cisco equipment is very capable, it tends to become…
	29635 Apparently, this was also the case for the Cisco IDS-4215 Intrusion Dete…
	29636 I’m not too proud to admit that at first, I didn’t care about the ma…
	29637 </blockquote>
	29638 <hr>
	29639 <p>###<a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20190215/an-openbsd-des…
	29640 <blockquote>
	29641 <p>Since I started using N?X, I’ve regularly used WindowMaker. I…
	29642 This configuration uses the Nord color-scheme, the Adapta-Nokto-Eta GTK …
	29643 And here it is, the NeXT OpenBSD Desktop!</p>
	29644 </blockquote>
	29645 <hr>
	29646 <p>###<a href="https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2019/01/opa…
	29647 <blockquote>
	29648 <p>In a previous episode, we’ve seen that it is possible to crea…
	29649 Sometimes, it can be convenient to bypass the heap, and all its malloc()…
	29650 The previously described opaque type is so secret that it has no size, h…
	29651 Fortunately, static opaque types are possible.<br>
	29652 The main idea is to create a “shell type”, with a known size and an …
	29653 For safer maintenance, the shell type and the target structure must be k…
	29654 </blockquote>
	29655 <hr>
	29656 <p>###<a href="https://blog.jessfraz.com/post/for-the-love-of-p…
	29657 <blockquote>
	29658 <p>My top used shell command is \|. This is called a pipe.<br>
	29659 In brief, the \| allows for the output of one program (on the left) to be…
	29660 According to <a href="http://doc.cat-v.org/unix/pipes/">doc.cat-v.…
	29661 </blockquote>
	29662 <hr>
	29663 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29664 <ul>
	29665 <li><a href="https://scontent-iad3-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/5253…
	29666 <li><a href="http://coypu.sdf.org/porting-zig.html">Porting …
	29667 <li><a href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/blob/master/README.md…
	29668 <li><a href="https://github.com/aioobe/eta">eta - A tool for…
	29669 </a></li>
	29670 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxB70pg5Tsg&am…
	29671 <li><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2019/02/18/Faster-v…
	29672 <li><a href="http://fuguita.org/">FuguIta - OpenBSD 6.4 Live…
	29673 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/steve/adding-name-based-hostin…
	29674 <li><a href="http://polprog.net/blog/netbsd-hax/">HOWTO set …
	29675 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2019/0…
	29676 </ul>
	29677 <hr>
	29678 <p>##BUG Calendar</p>
	29679 <ul>
	29680 <li>ChiBUG, Chicago, USA: <a href="https://chibug.org/">Tues…
	29681 <li>CharmBUG, Baltimore, USA: <a href="https://www.meetup.com/C…
	29682 19:30 at Columbia Ale House</a></li>
	29683 <li>NYCBUG, New York, USA: <a href="https://www.nycbug.org/inde…
	29684 <li>KnoxBUG, Knoxville, USA: <a href="http://knoxbug.org">Mo…
	29685 <li>BSDPL, Warsaw, Poland: <a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">…
	29686 </ul>
	29687 <hr>
	29688 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29689 <ul>
	29690 <li>Sam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NP4VGE#wrap">Customizi…
	29691 <li>Frank - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EHYHQ1#wrap">Rivalry…
	29692 <li>Zach - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13GGAED">mysql/mariadb…
	29693 </ul>
	29694 <hr>
	29695 <ul>
	29696 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	29697 </ul>
	29698 <hr>
	29699 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px…
	29700 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/…
	29701 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29702 </video>
	29703 </description>
	29704 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	29705 <content:encoded>
	29706 <![CDATA[<p>Adding glue to a desktop environment, flashing the B…
	29707
	29708 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29709 ###<a href="https://venam.nixers.net/blog/unix/2019/01/07/win-automation…
	29710
	29711 <blockquote>
	29712 <p>In this article we will put some light on a lot of tools used in the …
	29713 With that in mind we can wonder if what’s actually needed from a windo…
	29714 </blockquote>
	29715
	29716 <ul>
	29717 <li>The tools we’ll talk about fall into one of those categories:</li>
	29718 <li>Debugging</li>
	29719 <li>Window manipulation</li>
	29720 <li>Simulation of interaction</li>
	29721 <li>Extended manipulation</li>
	29722 <li>Hotkey daemon</li>
	29723 <li>Layout manager</li>
	29724 </ul>
	29725
	29726 <p><hr></p>
	29727
	29728 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardware/…
	29729
	29730 <blockquote>
	29731 <p>I absolutely love the PC Engines APU devices. I use them for testing …
	29732 What prompted this article is that something in either the CAM or GEOM l…
	29733 It also just so happens that a new “legacy” BIOS version was just re…
	29734 Though I’m using an APU4, these instructions should work for the other…
	29735 SPECIAL NOTE: There be dragons! I’m primarily writing this article to …
	29736 VERY SPECIAL NOTE: We’ll use the mSATA drive for swap space, just in c…
	29737 </blockquote>
	29738
	29739 <p><hr></p>
	29740
	29741 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29742 ###<a href="https://komlositech.wordpress.com/2018/12/30/revive-a-cisco-…
	29743
	29744 <blockquote>
	29745 <p>Even though Cisco equipment is very capable, it tends to become End-o…
	29746 Apparently, this was also the case for the Cisco IDS-4215 Intrusion Dete…
	29747 I’m not too proud to admit that at first, I didn’t care about the ma…
	29748 </blockquote>
	29749
	29750 <p><hr></p>
	29751
	29752 <p>###<a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20190215/an-openbsd-desktop-usin…
	29753
	29754 <blockquote>
	29755 <p>Since I started using *N?X, I’ve regularly used WindowMaker. I’ve…
	29756 This configuration uses the Nord color-scheme, the Adapta-Nokto-Eta GTK …
	29757 And here it is, the NeXT OpenBSD Desktop!</p>
	29758 </blockquote>
	29759
	29760 <p><hr></p>
	29761
	29762 <p>###<a href="https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2019/01/opaque-types…
	29763
	29764 <blockquote>
	29765 <p>In a previous episode, we’ve seen that it is possible to create opa…
	29766 Sometimes, it can be convenient to bypass the heap, and all its malloc()…
	29767 The previously described opaque type is so secret that it has no size, h…
	29768 Fortunately, static opaque types are possible.<br>
	29769 The main idea is to create a “shell type”, with a known size and an …
	29770 For safer maintenance, the shell type and the target structure must be k…
	29771 </blockquote>
	29772
	29773 <p><hr></p>
	29774
	29775 <p>###<a href="https://blog.jessfraz.com/post/for-the-love-of-pipes/">Fo…
	29776
	29777 <blockquote>
	29778 <p>My top used shell command is \|. This is called a pipe.<br>
	29779 In brief, the \| allows for the output of one program (on the left) to be…
	29780 According to <a href="http://doc.cat-v.org/unix/pipes/">doc.cat-v.org/un…
	29781 </blockquote>
	29782
	29783 <p><hr></p>
	29784
	29785 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29786
	29787 <ul>
	29788 <li><a href="https://scontent-iad3-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/52532824_1021…
	29789 <li><a href="http://coypu.sdf.org/porting-zig.html">Porting Zig to NetBS…
	29790 <li><a href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/blob/master/README.md">NNN - T…
	29791 <li><a href="https://github.com/aioobe/eta">eta - A tool for monitoring …
	29792 </a></li>
	29793 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxB70pg5Tsg&feature=sha…
	29794 <li><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2019/02/18/Faster-vlan%284%2…
	29795 <li><a href="http://fuguita.org/">FuguIta - OpenBSD 6.4 Live System</a><…
	29796 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/steve/adding-name-based-hosting-to-ngin…
	29797 <li><a href="http://polprog.net/blog/netbsd-hax/">HOWTO set up QEMU with…
	29798 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2019/02/07/msg0…
	29799 </ul>
	29800
	29801 <p><hr></p>
	29802
	29803 <p>##BUG Calendar</p>
	29804
	29805 <ul>
	29806 <li>ChiBUG, Chicago, USA: <a href="https://chibug.org/">Tuesday, Februar…
	29807 <li>CharmBUG, Baltimore, USA: <a href="https://www.meetup.com/CharmBUG/"…
	29808 19:30 at Columbia Ale House</a></li>
	29809 <li>NYC*BUG, New York, USA: <a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index">Wedne…
	29810 <li>KnoxBUG, Knoxville, USA: <a href="http://knoxbug.org">Monday, Februa…
	29811 <li>BSDPL, Warsaw, Poland: <a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">February 28,…
	29812 </ul>
	29813
	29814 <p><hr></p>
	29815
	29816 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29817
	29818 <ul>
	29819 <li>Sam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NP4VGE#wrap">Customizing OpenBSD p…
	29820 <li>Frank - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EHYHQ1#wrap">Rivalry Linux &…
	29821 <li>Zach - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13GGAED">mysql/mariadb tuning</a><…
	29822 </ul>
	29823
	29824 <p><hr></p>
	29825
	29826 <ul>
	29827 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	29828 </ul>
	29829
	29830 <p><hr></p>
	29831
	29832 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	29833 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	29834 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29835 </video>]]>
	29836 </content:encoded>
	29837 <itunes:summary>
	29838 <![CDATA[<p>Adding glue to a desktop environment, flashing the B…
	29839
	29840 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29841 ###<a href="https://venam.nixers.net/blog/unix/2019/01/07/win-automation…
	29842
	29843 <blockquote>
	29844 <p>In this article we will put some light on a lot of tools used in the …
	29845 With that in mind we can wonder if what’s actually needed from a windo…
	29846 </blockquote>
	29847
	29848 <ul>
	29849 <li>The tools we’ll talk about fall into one of those categories:</li>
	29850 <li>Debugging</li>
	29851 <li>Window manipulation</li>
	29852 <li>Simulation of interaction</li>
	29853 <li>Extended manipulation</li>
	29854 <li>Hotkey daemon</li>
	29855 <li>Layout manager</li>
	29856 </ul>
	29857
	29858 <p><hr></p>
	29859
	29860 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardware/…
	29861
	29862 <blockquote>
	29863 <p>I absolutely love the PC Engines APU devices. I use them for testing …
	29864 What prompted this article is that something in either the CAM or GEOM l…
	29865 It also just so happens that a new “legacy” BIOS version was just re…
	29866 Though I’m using an APU4, these instructions should work for the other…
	29867 SPECIAL NOTE: There be dragons! I’m primarily writing this article to …
	29868 VERY SPECIAL NOTE: We’ll use the mSATA drive for swap space, just in c…
	29869 </blockquote>
	29870
	29871 <p><hr></p>
	29872
	29873 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	29874 ###<a href="https://komlositech.wordpress.com/2018/12/30/revive-a-cisco-…
	29875
	29876 <blockquote>
	29877 <p>Even though Cisco equipment is very capable, it tends to become End-o…
	29878 Apparently, this was also the case for the Cisco IDS-4215 Intrusion Dete…
	29879 I’m not too proud to admit that at first, I didn’t care about the ma…
	29880 </blockquote>
	29881
	29882 <p><hr></p>
	29883
	29884 <p>###<a href="https://www.tumfatig.net/20190215/an-openbsd-desktop-usin…
	29885
	29886 <blockquote>
	29887 <p>Since I started using *N?X, I’ve regularly used WindowMaker. I’ve…
	29888 This configuration uses the Nord color-scheme, the Adapta-Nokto-Eta GTK …
	29889 And here it is, the NeXT OpenBSD Desktop!</p>
	29890 </blockquote>
	29891
	29892 <p><hr></p>
	29893
	29894 <p>###<a href="https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2019/01/opaque-types…
	29895
	29896 <blockquote>
	29897 <p>In a previous episode, we’ve seen that it is possible to create opa…
	29898 Sometimes, it can be convenient to bypass the heap, and all its malloc()…
	29899 The previously described opaque type is so secret that it has no size, h…
	29900 Fortunately, static opaque types are possible.<br>
	29901 The main idea is to create a “shell type”, with a known size and an …
	29902 For safer maintenance, the shell type and the target structure must be k…
	29903 </blockquote>
	29904
	29905 <p><hr></p>
	29906
	29907 <p>###<a href="https://blog.jessfraz.com/post/for-the-love-of-pipes/">Fo…
	29908
	29909 <blockquote>
	29910 <p>My top used shell command is \|. This is called a pipe.<br>
	29911 In brief, the \| allows for the output of one program (on the left) to be…
	29912 According to <a href="http://doc.cat-v.org/unix/pipes/">doc.cat-v.org/un…
	29913 </blockquote>
	29914
	29915 <p><hr></p>
	29916
	29917 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	29918
	29919 <ul>
	29920 <li><a href="https://scontent-iad3-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/52532824_1021…
	29921 <li><a href="http://coypu.sdf.org/porting-zig.html">Porting Zig to NetBS…
	29922 <li><a href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/blob/master/README.md">NNN - T…
	29923 <li><a href="https://github.com/aioobe/eta">eta - A tool for monitoring …
	29924 </a></li>
	29925 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxB70pg5Tsg&feature=sha…
	29926 <li><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2019/02/18/Faster-vlan%284%2…
	29927 <li><a href="http://fuguita.org/">FuguIta - OpenBSD 6.4 Live System</a><…
	29928 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/steve/adding-name-based-hosting-to-ngin…
	29929 <li><a href="http://polprog.net/blog/netbsd-hax/">HOWTO set up QEMU with…
	29930 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2019/02/07/msg0…
	29931 </ul>
	29932
	29933 <p><hr></p>
	29934
	29935 <p>##BUG Calendar</p>
	29936
	29937 <ul>
	29938 <li>ChiBUG, Chicago, USA: <a href="https://chibug.org/">Tuesday, Februar…
	29939 <li>CharmBUG, Baltimore, USA: <a href="https://www.meetup.com/CharmBUG/"…
	29940 19:30 at Columbia Ale House</a></li>
	29941 <li>NYC*BUG, New York, USA: <a href="https://www.nycbug.org/index">Wedne…
	29942 <li>KnoxBUG, Knoxville, USA: <a href="http://knoxbug.org">Monday, Februa…
	29943 <li>BSDPL, Warsaw, Poland: <a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">February 28,…
	29944 </ul>
	29945
	29946 <p><hr></p>
	29947
	29948 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	29949
	29950 <ul>
	29951 <li>Sam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NP4VGE#wrap">Customizing OpenBSD p…
	29952 <li>Frank - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EHYHQ1#wrap">Rivalry Linux &…
	29953 <li>Zach - <a href="http://dpaste.com/13GGAED">mysql/mariadb tuning</a><…
	29954 </ul>
	29955
	29956 <p><hr></p>
	29957
	29958 <ul>
	29959 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	29960 </ul>
	29961
	29962 <p><hr></p>
	29963
	29964 <video controls preload="metadata" style=" width:426px; height:240px;">
	29965 <source src="http://201406.jb-dl.cdn.scaleengine.net/bsdnow/2019/bsd…
	29966 Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.
	29967 </video>]]>
	29968 </itunes:summary>
	29969 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hzVm3TD…
	29970 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	29971 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hzV…
	29972 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	29973 </item>
	29974 <item>
	29975 <title>285: BSD Strategy</title>
	29976 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/285</link>
	29977 <guid isPermaLink="false">b54701c7-6556-42b3-804d-79a1bf9c6bbe</gu…
	29978 <pubDate>Thu, 14 Feb 2019 07:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	29979 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	29980 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	29981 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	29982 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	29983 <itunes:subtitle>Strategic thinking to keep FreeBSD relevant, refl…
	29984 <itunes:duration>1:09:32</itunes:duration>
	29985 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	29986 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	29987 <description>Strategic thinking to keep FreeBSD relevant, reflecti…
	29988 <p>##Headlines<br>
	29989 ###<a href="http://www.leidinger.net/blog/2019/01/27/strategic-thinki…
	29990 <blockquote>
	29991 <p>Since I participate in the FreeBSD project there are from time …
	29992 Sometimes those voices raise a valid concern, and it is up to the FreeBS…
	29993 This discussion on the mailinglists also triggered some kind of “where…
	29994 FreeBSD is currently used by companies like Netflix, NetApp, Cisco, Juni…
	29995 I have categorized the list of items I think are important into (new) co…
	29996 </blockquote>
	29997 <hr>
	29998 <p>###<a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2019/02/10/reflectin…
	29999 <blockquote>
	30000 <p>Long ago as an undergraduate, I found myself back home on a bre…
	30001 Since reading it over two decades ago, I have recommended The Soul of a …
	30002 Excited to see the effect of the book on Jess, I experienced a kind of r…
	30003 </blockquote>
	30004 <ul>
	30005 <li>See Article for rest…</li>
	30006 </ul>
	30007 <hr>
	30008 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	30009 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&a…
	30010 <blockquote>
	30011 <p>Last week I started running some fresh 10GbE Linux networking p…
	30012 Tested this round alongside FreeBSD 12.0 was Antergos 19.1, CentOS 7, Cl…
	30013 All of the tests were done with a Tyan S7106 1U server featuring two Int…
	30014 Originally the plan as well was to include Windows Server 2016/2019. Unf…
	30015 </blockquote>
	30016 <hr>
	30017 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/integration_of…
	30018 <blockquote>
	30019 <p>Over the past month I’ve merged the LLVM compiler-rt sanitize…
	30020 ASan, UBSan, TSan, MSan, libFuzzer, SafeStack, XRay.<br>
	30021 In all supported variations and modes that are supported by the original…
	30022 </blockquote>
	30023 <hr>
	30024 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=2019020…
	30025 <blockquote>
	30026 <p>The project’s latest release is FreeNAS 11.2 and, at first, I…
	30027 </blockquote>
	30028 <hr>
	30029 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	30030 <ul>
	30031 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/zeising/5d2402d92b4cf421c7…
	30032 <li><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/12-netbsd-desktop-pt-6…
	30033 <li><a href="https://www.geekrant.org/2005/04/01/unix-flowers/"…
	30034 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/62/">FreeBSD…
	30035 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/steve/backups-on-chargen-one"&…
	30036 <li><a href="https://github.com/ozaki-r/netbsd-src/tree/wiregua…
	30037 <li><a href="https://zfs.datto.com/">OpenZFS User Conference…
	30038 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-02-25">KnoxBug Feb 25th…
	30039 </ul>
	30040 <hr>
	30041 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	30042 <ul>
	30043 <li>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3X7KVVX#wrap">C Progra…
	30044 <li>Farhan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/067WW0P">Explanation…
	30045 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BYGFSV">Bug Bountie…
	30046 </ul>
	30047 <hr>
	30048 <ul>
	30049 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	30050 </ul>
	30051 <hr>
	30052 </description>
	30053 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	30054 <content:encoded>
	30055 <![CDATA[<p>Strategic thinking to keep FreeBSD relevant, reflect…
	30056
	30057 <p>##Headlines<br>
	30058 ###<a href="http://www.leidinger.net/blog/2019/01/27/strategic-thinking-…
	30059
	30060 <blockquote>
	30061 <p>Since I participate in the FreeBSD project there are from time to tim…
	30062 Sometimes those voices raise a valid concern, and it is up to the FreeBS…
	30063 This discussion on the mailinglists also triggered some kind of “where…
	30064 FreeBSD is currently used by companies like Netflix, NetApp, Cisco, Juni…
	30065 I have categorized the list of items I think are important into (new) co…
	30066 </blockquote>
	30067
	30068 <p><hr></p>
	30069
	30070 <p>###<a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2019/02/10/reflecting-on-the-…
	30071
	30072 <blockquote>
	30073 <p>Long ago as an undergraduate, I found myself back home on a break fro…
	30074 Since reading it over two decades ago, I have recommended The Soul of a …
	30075 Excited to see the effect of the book on Jess, I experienced a kind of r…
	30076 </blockquote>
	30077
	30078 <ul>
	30079 <li>See Article for rest…</li>
	30080 </ul>
	30081
	30082 <p><hr></p>
	30083
	30084 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	30085
	30086 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=1…
	30087
	30088 <blockquote>
	30089 <p>Last week I started running some fresh 10GbE Linux networking perform…
	30090 Tested this round alongside FreeBSD 12.0 was Antergos 19.1, CentOS 7, Cl…
	30091 All of the tests were done with a Tyan S7106 1U server featuring two Int…
	30092 Originally the plan as well was to include Windows Server 2016/2019. Unf…
	30093 </blockquote>
	30094
	30095 <p><hr></p>
	30096
	30097 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/integration_of_the_llvm…
	30098
	30099 <blockquote>
	30100 <p>Over the past month I’ve merged the LLVM compiler-rt sanitizers (LL…
	30101 ASan, UBSan, TSan, MSan, libFuzzer, SafeStack, XRay.<br>
	30102 In all supported variations and modes that are supported by the original…
	30103 </blockquote>
	30104
	30105 <p><hr></p>
	30106
	30107 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190204#freenas…
	30108
	30109 <blockquote>
	30110 <p>The project’s latest release is FreeNAS 11.2 and, at first, I nearl…
	30111 </blockquote>
	30112
	30113 <p><hr></p>
	30114
	30115 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	30116
	30117 <ul>
	30118 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/zeising/5d2402d92b4cf421c7402d663b2…
	30119 <li><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/12-netbsd-desktop-pt-6-vi1-edit…
	30120 <li><a href="https://www.geekrant.org/2005/04/01/unix-flowers/">Unix flo…
	30121 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/62/">FreeBSD upgrade pro…
	30122 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/steve/backups-on-chargen-one">Pull-base…
	30123 <li><a href="https://github.com/ozaki-r/netbsd-src/tree/wireguard">Devel…
	30124 <li><a href="https://zfs.datto.com/">OpenZFS User Conference, April 18-1…
	30125 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-02-25">KnoxBug Feb 25th</a></li>
	30126 </ul>
	30127
	30128 <p><hr></p>
	30129
	30130 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	30131
	30132 <ul>
	30133 <li>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3X7KVVX#wrap">C Programming</a></l…
	30134 <li>Farhan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/067WW0P">Explanation of rtadvd</…
	30135 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BYGFSV">Bug Bounties on Open-So…
	30136 </ul>
	30137
	30138 <p><hr></p>
	30139
	30140 <ul>
	30141 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	30142 </ul>
	30143
	30144 <p><hr></p>]]>
	30145 </content:encoded>
	30146 <itunes:summary>
	30147 <![CDATA[<p>Strategic thinking to keep FreeBSD relevant, reflect…
	30148
	30149 <p>##Headlines<br>
	30150 ###<a href="http://www.leidinger.net/blog/2019/01/27/strategic-thinking-…
	30151
	30152 <blockquote>
	30153 <p>Since I participate in the FreeBSD project there are from time to tim…
	30154 Sometimes those voices raise a valid concern, and it is up to the FreeBS…
	30155 This discussion on the mailinglists also triggered some kind of “where…
	30156 FreeBSD is currently used by companies like Netflix, NetApp, Cisco, Juni…
	30157 I have categorized the list of items I think are important into (new) co…
	30158 </blockquote>
	30159
	30160 <p><hr></p>
	30161
	30162 <p>###<a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2019/02/10/reflecting-on-the-…
	30163
	30164 <blockquote>
	30165 <p>Long ago as an undergraduate, I found myself back home on a break fro…
	30166 Since reading it over two decades ago, I have recommended The Soul of a …
	30167 Excited to see the effect of the book on Jess, I experienced a kind of r…
	30168 </blockquote>
	30169
	30170 <ul>
	30171 <li>See Article for rest…</li>
	30172 </ul>
	30173
	30174 <p><hr></p>
	30175
	30176 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	30177
	30178 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=1…
	30179
	30180 <blockquote>
	30181 <p>Last week I started running some fresh 10GbE Linux networking perform…
	30182 Tested this round alongside FreeBSD 12.0 was Antergos 19.1, CentOS 7, Cl…
	30183 All of the tests were done with a Tyan S7106 1U server featuring two Int…
	30184 Originally the plan as well was to include Windows Server 2016/2019. Unf…
	30185 </blockquote>
	30186
	30187 <p><hr></p>
	30188
	30189 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/integration_of_the_llvm…
	30190
	30191 <blockquote>
	30192 <p>Over the past month I’ve merged the LLVM compiler-rt sanitizers (LL…
	30193 ASan, UBSan, TSan, MSan, libFuzzer, SafeStack, XRay.<br>
	30194 In all supported variations and modes that are supported by the original…
	30195 </blockquote>
	30196
	30197 <p><hr></p>
	30198
	30199 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190204#freenas…
	30200
	30201 <blockquote>
	30202 <p>The project’s latest release is FreeNAS 11.2 and, at first, I nearl…
	30203 </blockquote>
	30204
	30205 <p><hr></p>
	30206
	30207 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	30208
	30209 <ul>
	30210 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/zeising/5d2402d92b4cf421c7402d663b2…
	30211 <li><a href="https://www.unitedbsd.com/d/12-netbsd-desktop-pt-6-vi1-edit…
	30212 <li><a href="https://www.geekrant.org/2005/04/01/unix-flowers/">Unix flo…
	30213 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/62/">FreeBSD upgrade pro…
	30214 <li><a href="https://chargen.one/steve/backups-on-chargen-one">Pull-base…
	30215 <li><a href="https://github.com/ozaki-r/netbsd-src/tree/wireguard">Devel…
	30216 <li><a href="https://zfs.datto.com/">OpenZFS User Conference, April 18-1…
	30217 <li><a href="http://knoxbug.org/2019-02-25">KnoxBug Feb 25th</a></li>
	30218 </ul>
	30219
	30220 <p><hr></p>
	30221
	30222 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	30223
	30224 <ul>
	30225 <li>Jake - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3X7KVVX#wrap">C Programming</a></l…
	30226 <li>Farhan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/067WW0P">Explanation of rtadvd</…
	30227 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BYGFSV">Bug Bounties on Open-So…
	30228 </ul>
	30229
	30230 <p><hr></p>
	30231
	30232 <ul>
	30233 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	30234 </ul>
	30235
	30236 <p><hr></p>]]>
	30237 </itunes:summary>
	30238 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+0i5VL08…
	30239 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	30240 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+0i5…
	30241 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	30242 </item>
	30243 <item>
	30244 <title>284: FOSDEM 2019</title>
	30245 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/284</link>
	30246 <guid isPermaLink="false">9e51096d-3e53-490c-8603-827a76d73758</gu…
	30247 <pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2019 08:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	30248 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	30249 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	30250 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	30251 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	30252 <itunes:subtitle>We recap FOSDEM 2019, FreeBSD Foundation January …
	30253 <itunes:duration>59:26</itunes:duration>
	30254 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	30255 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	30256 <description>We recap FOSDEM 2019, FreeBSD Foundation January upda…
	30257 <h1>Headlines</h1>
	30258 <h3><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/">FOSDEM 2019 …
	30259 <ul>
	30260 <li>Allan and I were at FOSDEM 2019 in Brussels, Belgium over the …
	30261 <li>On the Friday before, we held a FreeBSD Devsummit in a hotel c…
	30262 <li>Saturday was the first day of FOSDEM. The FreeBSD Project had …
	30263 <li>In the main conference track, Allan held a <a href="https:/…
	30264 <li>Sunday was another day in the same format, but no bsd devroom.…
	30265 <li>Overall, FOSDEM was a great success with FreeBSD showing a lot…
	30266 </ul>
	30267 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/…
	30268 <blockquote>
	30269 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member,<br>
	30270 Happy New Year! It’s always exciting starting the new year with ambiti…
	30271 Finally, we created a year-end video to talk about the work we did in 20…
	30272 Happy reading!!<br>
	30273 Deb</p>
	30274 </blockquote>
	30275 <hr>
	30276 <h3><a href="https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?topic=11398.0…
	30277 <blockquote>
	30278 <p>For more than four years now, OPNsense is driving innovation th…
	30279 The 19.1 release, nicknamed “Inspiring Iguana”, consists of a total …
	30280 </blockquote>
	30281 <ul>
	30282 <li>
	30283 <p>These are the most prominent changes since version 18.7:</p&…
	30284 </li>
	30285 <li>
	30286 <p>fully functional firewall alias API</p>
	30287 </li>
	30288 <li>
	30289 <p>PIE firewall shaper support</p>
	30290 </li>
	30291 <li>
	30292 <p>firewall NAT rule logging support</p>
	30293 </li>
	30294 <li>
	30295 <p>2FA via LDAP-TOTP combination</p>
	30296 </li>
	30297 <li>
	30298 <p>WPAD / PAC and parent proxy support in the web proxy</p>
	30299 </li>
	30300 <li>
	30301 <p>P12 certificate export with custom passwords</p>
	30302 </li>
	30303 <li>
	30304 <p>Dpinger is now the default gateway monitor</p>
	30305 </li>
	30306 <li>
	30307 <p>ET Pro Telemetry edition plugin[2]</p>
	30308 </li>
	30309 <li>
	30310 <p>extended IPv6 DUID support</p>
	30311 </li>
	30312 <li>
	30313 <p>Dnsmasq DNSSEC support</p>
	30314 </li>
	30315 <li>
	30316 <p>OpenVPN client export API</p>
	30317 </li>
	30318 <li>
	30319 <p>Realtek NIC driver version 1.95</p>
	30320 </li>
	30321 <li>
	30322 <p>HardenedBSD 11.2, LibreSSL 2.7</p>
	30323 </li>
	30324 <li>
	30325 <p>Unbound 1.8, Suricata 4.1</p>
	30326 </li>
	30327 <li>
	30328 <p>Phalcon 3.4, Perl 5.28</p>
	30329 </li>
	30330 <li>
	30331 <p>firmware health check extended to cover all OS files, HTTPS mir…
	30332 </li>
	30333 <li>
	30334 <p>updates are browser cache-safe regarding CSS and JavaScript ass…
	30335 </li>
	30336 <li>
	30337 <p>collapsible side bar menu in the default theme</p>
	30338 </li>
	30339 <li>
	30340 <p>language updates for Chinese, Czech, French, German, Japanese, …
	30341 </li>
	30342 <li>
	30343 <p>API backup export, Bind, Hardware widget, Nginx, Ntopng, VnStat…
	30344 </li>
	30345 <li>
	30346 <p>Here are the full changes against version 19.1-RC2:</p>
	30347 </li>
	30348 <li>
	30349 <p>ipsec: add firewall interface as soon as phase 1 is enabled<…
	30350 </li>
	30351 <li>
	30352 <p>ipsec: phase 1 selection GUI JavaScript compatibility fix</p…
	30353 </li>
	30354 <li>
	30355 <p>monit: widget improvements and bug fix (contributed by Frank Br…
	30356 </li>
	30357 <li>
	30358 <p>ui: fix regression in single host or network subnet select in s…
	30359 </li>
	30360 <li>
	30361 <p>plugins: os-frr 1.7 updates OSFP outbound rules (contributed by…
	30362 </li>
	30363 <li>
	30364 <p>plugins: os-telegraf 1.7.4 fixes packet filter input</p>
	30365 </li>
	30366 <li>
	30367 <p>plugins: os-theme-rebellion 1.8.2 adds image colour invert</…
	30368 </li>
	30369 <li>
	30370 <p>plugins: os-vnstat 1.1[3]</p>
	30371 </li>
	30372 <li>
	30373 <p>plugins: os-zabbix-agent now uses Zabbix version 4.0</p>
	30374 </li>
	30375 <li>
	30376 <p>src: revert mmccalculateclock() as HS200/HS400 support breaks l…
	30377 </li>
	30378 <li>
	30379 <p>src: update sqlite3-3.20.0 to sqlite3-3.26.0[4]</p>
	30380 </li>
	30381 <li>
	30382 <p>src: import tzdata 2018h, 2018i[5]</p>
	30383 </li>
	30384 <li>
	30385 <p>src: avoid unsynchronized updates to knstatus[6]</p>
	30386 </li>
	30387 <li>
	30388 <p>ports: carootnss 3.42</p>
	30389 </li>
	30390 <li>
	30391 <p>ports: dhcp6c 20190128 prevent rawops double-free (contributed …
	30392 </li>
	30393 <li>
	30394 <p>ports: sudo patch to fix listpw=never[7]</p>
	30395 </li>
	30396 </ul>
	30397 <hr>
	30398 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	30399 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/thehardwareassis…
	30400 <blockquote>
	30401 <p>Over two years ago, I made a pledge to use NetBSD as my sole OS…
	30402 Today, I am here to report: Mission Accomplished!<br>
	30403 It’s been a long road, but we now have hardware-accelerated virtualiza…
	30404 </blockquote>
	30405 <hr>
	30406 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/01/28/zfs-an…
	30407 <ul>
	30408 <li>ZFS – the undesirable guest</li>
	30409 </ul>
	30410 <blockquote>
	30411 <p>ZFS is todays most advanced filesystem. It originated on the So…
	30412 For everyone? Nope. There are people out there who don’t like ZFS. Whi…
	30413 There have been some attempts to defend the stance of this kernel develo…
	30414 The need for functions doing just what the old ones did has of course no…
	30415 </blockquote>
	30416 <hr>
	30417 <h3><a href="https://clonos.tekroutine.com/">ClonOS 19.01-RE…
	30418 <blockquote>
	30419 <p>ClonOS is a turnkey Open Source platform based on FreeBSD and t…
	30420 ClonOS is currently the only platform available which allow both Xen and…
	30421 </blockquote>
	30422 <ul>
	30423 <li>
	30424 <p>Features:</p>
	30425 </li>
	30426 <li>
	30427 <p>easy management via web UI interface</p>
	30428 </li>
	30429 <li>
	30430 <p>live Bhyve migration [coming soon, roadmap]</p>
	30431 </li>
	30432 <li>
	30433 <p>Bhyve management (create, delete VM)</p>
	30434 </li>
	30435 <li>
	30436 <p>Xen management (create, delete VM) [coming soon, roadmap]</p…
	30437 </li>
	30438 <li>
	30439 <p>connection to the “physical” guest console via VNC from the…
	30440 </li>
	30441 <li>
	30442 <p>Real time system monitoring</p>
	30443 </li>
	30444 <li>
	30445 <p>access to load statistics through SQLite3 and beanstalkd</p&…
	30446 </li>
	30447 <li>
	30448 <p>support for ZFS features (cloning, snapshots)</p>
	30449 </li>
	30450 <li>
	30451 <p>import/export of virtual environments</p>
	30452 </li>
	30453 <li>
	30454 <p>public repository with virtual machine templates</p>
	30455 </li>
	30456 <li>
	30457 <p>puppet-based helpers for configuring popular services</p>
	30458 </li>
	30459 <li>
	30460 <p>ClonOS is a free open-source FreeBSD-based platform for virtual…
	30461 </li>
	30462 <li>
	30463 <p>FreeBSD OS as hoster platform</p>
	30464 </li>
	30465 <li>
	30466 <p>bhyve(8) as hypervisor engine</p>
	30467 </li>
	30468 <li>
	30469 <p>Xen as hypervisor engine</p>
	30470 </li>
	30471 <li>
	30472 <p>vale(4) as Virtual Ethernet Switch</p>
	30473 </li>
	30474 <li>
	30475 <p>jail(8) as container engine</p>
	30476 </li>
	30477 <li>
	30478 <p>CBSD Project as management tools</p>
	30479 </li>
	30480 <li>
	30481 <p>Puppet as configuration management</p>
	30482 </li>
	30483 </ul>
	30484 <hr>
	30485 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	30486 <ul>
	30487 <li><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20…
	30488 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/amq9…
	30489 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/event/netflix_fre…
	30490 <li><a href="https://github.com/lonkamikaze/powerdxx/releases/t…
	30491 <li><a href="https://www.infoq.com/presentations/os-rust">Is…
	30492 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/343673"&…
	30493 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	30494 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/en-US/Polish-BSD-User-Group…
	30495 </ul>
	30496 <hr>
	30497 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	30498 <ul>
	30499 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2MA7HRV#wrap">Cool ne…
	30500 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QDAMYJ#wrap">Jail w…
	30501 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2XG5KXN#wrap">FreeBSD …
	30502 </ul>
	30503 <hr>
	30504 <ul>
	30505 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	30506 </ul>
	30507 <hr>
	30508 </description>
	30509 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	30510 <content:encoded>
	30511 <![CDATA[<p>We recap FOSDEM 2019, FreeBSD Foundation January upd…
	30512
	30513 <h1>Headlines</h1>
	30514
	30515 <h3><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/">FOSDEM 2019 Recap</a></h…
	30516
	30517 <ul>
	30518 <li>Allan and I were at FOSDEM 2019 in Brussels, Belgium over the weeken…
	30519 <li>On the Friday before, we held a FreeBSD Devsummit in a hotel confere…
	30520 <li>Saturday was the first day of FOSDEM. The FreeBSD Project had a tabl…
	30521 <li>In the main conference track, Allan held a <a href="https://fosdem.o…
	30522 <li>Sunday was another day in the same format, but no bsd devroom. A lot…
	30523 <li>Overall, FOSDEM was a great success with FreeBSD showing a lot of pr…
	30524 </ul>
	30525
	30526 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newslette…
	30527
	30528 <blockquote>
	30529 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member,<br>
	30530 Happy New Year! It’s always exciting starting the new year with ambiti…
	30531 Finally, we created a year-end video to talk about the work we did in 20…
	30532 Happy reading!!<br>
	30533 Deb</p>
	30534 </blockquote>
	30535
	30536 <p><hr></p>
	30537
	30538 <h3><a href="https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?topic=11398.0">OPNsens…
	30539
	30540 <blockquote>
	30541 <p>For more than four years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through …
	30542 The 19.1 release, nicknamed “Inspiring Iguana”, consists of a total …
	30543 </blockquote>
	30544
	30545 <ul>
	30546 <li>
	30547 <p>These are the most prominent changes since version 18.7:</p>
	30548 </li>
	30549 <li>
	30550 <p>fully functional firewall alias API</p>
	30551 </li>
	30552 <li>
	30553 <p>PIE firewall shaper support</p>
	30554 </li>
	30555 <li>
	30556 <p>firewall NAT rule logging support</p>
	30557 </li>
	30558 <li>
	30559 <p>2FA via LDAP-TOTP combination</p>
	30560 </li>
	30561 <li>
	30562 <p>WPAD / PAC and parent proxy support in the web proxy</p>
	30563 </li>
	30564 <li>
	30565 <p>P12 certificate export with custom passwords</p>
	30566 </li>
	30567 <li>
	30568 <p>Dpinger is now the default gateway monitor</p>
	30569 </li>
	30570 <li>
	30571 <p>ET Pro Telemetry edition plugin[2]</p>
	30572 </li>
	30573 <li>
	30574 <p>extended IPv6 DUID support</p>
	30575 </li>
	30576 <li>
	30577 <p>Dnsmasq DNSSEC support</p>
	30578 </li>
	30579 <li>
	30580 <p>OpenVPN client export API</p>
	30581 </li>
	30582 <li>
	30583 <p>Realtek NIC driver version 1.95</p>
	30584 </li>
	30585 <li>
	30586 <p>HardenedBSD 11.2, LibreSSL 2.7</p>
	30587 </li>
	30588 <li>
	30589 <p>Unbound 1.8, Suricata 4.1</p>
	30590 </li>
	30591 <li>
	30592 <p>Phalcon 3.4, Perl 5.28</p>
	30593 </li>
	30594 <li>
	30595 <p>firmware health check extended to cover all OS files, HTTPS mirror de…
	30596 </li>
	30597 <li>
	30598 <p>updates are browser cache-safe regarding CSS and JavaScript assets</p>
	30599 </li>
	30600 <li>
	30601 <p>collapsible side bar menu in the default theme</p>
	30602 </li>
	30603 <li>
	30604 <p>language updates for Chinese, Czech, French, German, Japanese, Portug…
	30605 </li>
	30606 <li>
	30607 <p>API backup export, Bind, Hardware widget, Nginx, Ntopng, VnStat and D…
	30608 </li>
	30609 <li>
	30610 <p>Here are the full changes against version 19.1-RC2:</p>
	30611 </li>
	30612 <li>
	30613 <p>ipsec: add firewall interface as soon as phase 1 is enabled</p>
	30614 </li>
	30615 <li>
	30616 <p>ipsec: phase 1 selection GUI JavaScript compatibility fix</p>
	30617 </li>
	30618 <li>
	30619 <p>monit: widget improvements and bug fix (contributed by Frank Brendel)…
	30620 </li>
	30621 <li>
	30622 <p>ui: fix regression in single host or network subnet select in static …
	30623 </li>
	30624 <li>
	30625 <p>plugins: os-frr 1.7 updates OSFP outbound rules (contributed by Fabia…
	30626 </li>
	30627 <li>
	30628 <p>plugins: os-telegraf 1.7.4 fixes packet filter input</p>
	30629 </li>
	30630 <li>
	30631 <p>plugins: os-theme-rebellion 1.8.2 adds image colour invert</p>
	30632 </li>
	30633 <li>
	30634 <p>plugins: os-vnstat 1.1[3]</p>
	30635 </li>
	30636 <li>
	30637 <p>plugins: os-zabbix-agent now uses Zabbix version 4.0</p>
	30638 </li>
	30639 <li>
	30640 <p>src: revert mmc_calculate_clock() as HS200/HS400 support breaks legac…
	30641 </li>
	30642 <li>
	30643 <p>src: update sqlite3-3.20.0 to sqlite3-3.26.0[4]</p>
	30644 </li>
	30645 <li>
	30646 <p>src: import tzdata 2018h, 2018i[5]</p>
	30647 </li>
	30648 <li>
	30649 <p>src: avoid unsynchronized updates to kn_status[6]</p>
	30650 </li>
	30651 <li>
	30652 <p>ports: ca_root_nss 3.42</p>
	30653 </li>
	30654 <li>
	30655 <p>ports: dhcp6c 20190128 prevent rawops double-free (contributed by Tea…
	30656 </li>
	30657 <li>
	30658 <p>ports: sudo patch to fix listpw=never[7]</p>
	30659 </li>
	30660 </ul>
	30661
	30662 <p><hr></p>
	30663
	30664 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	30665
	30666 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_hardware_assisted_vir…
	30667
	30668 <blockquote>
	30669 <p>Over two years ago, I made a pledge to use NetBSD as my sole OS and o…
	30670 Today, I am here to report: Mission Accomplished!<br>
	30671 It’s been a long road, but we now have hardware-accelerated virtualiza…
	30672 </blockquote>
	30673
	30674 <p><hr></p>
	30675
	30676 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/01/28/zfs-and-gpl-ter…
	30677
	30678 <ul>
	30679 <li>ZFS – the undesirable guest</li>
	30680 </ul>
	30681
	30682 <blockquote>
	30683 <p>ZFS is todays most advanced filesystem. It originated on the Solaris …
	30684 For everyone? Nope. There are people out there who don’t like ZFS. Whi…
	30685 There have been some attempts to defend the stance of this kernel develo…
	30686 The need for functions doing just what the old ones did has of course no…
	30687 </blockquote>
	30688
	30689 <p><hr></p>
	30690
	30691 <h3><a href="https://clonos.tekroutine.com/">ClonOS 19.01-RELEASE</a></h…
	30692
	30693 <blockquote>
	30694 <p>ClonOS is a turnkey Open Source platform based on FreeBSD and the CBS…
	30695 ClonOS is currently the only platform available which allow both Xen and…
	30696 </blockquote>
	30697
	30698 <ul>
	30699 <li>
	30700 <p>Features:</p>
	30701 </li>
	30702 <li>
	30703 <p>easy management via web UI interface</p>
	30704 </li>
	30705 <li>
	30706 <p>live Bhyve migration [coming soon, roadmap]</p>
	30707 </li>
	30708 <li>
	30709 <p>Bhyve management (create, delete VM)</p>
	30710 </li>
	30711 <li>
	30712 <p>Xen management (create, delete VM) [coming soon, roadmap]</p>
	30713 </li>
	30714 <li>
	30715 <p>connection to the “physical” guest console via VNC from the brows…
	30716 </li>
	30717 <li>
	30718 <p>Real time system monitoring</p>
	30719 </li>
	30720 <li>
	30721 <p>access to load statistics through SQLite3 and beanstalkd</p>
	30722 </li>
	30723 <li>
	30724 <p>support for ZFS features (cloning, snapshots)</p>
	30725 </li>
	30726 <li>
	30727 <p>import/export of virtual environments</p>
	30728 </li>
	30729 <li>
	30730 <p>public repository with virtual machine templates</p>
	30731 </li>
	30732 <li>
	30733 <p>puppet-based helpers for configuring popular services</p>
	30734 </li>
	30735 <li>
	30736 <p>ClonOS is a free open-source FreeBSD-based platform for virtual envir…
	30737 </li>
	30738 <li>
	30739 <p>FreeBSD OS as hoster platform</p>
	30740 </li>
	30741 <li>
	30742 <p>bhyve(8) as hypervisor engine</p>
	30743 </li>
	30744 <li>
	30745 <p>Xen as hypervisor engine</p>
	30746 </li>
	30747 <li>
	30748 <p>vale(4) as Virtual Ethernet Switch</p>
	30749 </li>
	30750 <li>
	30751 <p>jail(8) as container engine</p>
	30752 </li>
	30753 <li>
	30754 <p>CBSD Project as management tools</p>
	30755 </li>
	30756 <li>
	30757 <p>Puppet as configuration management</p>
	30758 </li>
	30759 </ul>
	30760
	30761 <p><hr></p>
	30762
	30763 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	30764
	30765 <ul>
	30766 <li><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190128061…
	30767 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/amq947/a_low_…
	30768 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/event/netflix_freebsd/atta…
	30769 <li><a href="https://github.com/lonkamikaze/powerdxx/releases/tag/0.4.0"…
	30770 <li><a href="https://www.infoq.com/presentations/os-rust">Is it time to …
	30771 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/343673">Small cha…
	30772 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/257281738…
	30773 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/en-US/Polish-BSD-User-Group/events/z…
	30774 </ul>
	30775
	30776 <p><hr></p>
	30777
	30778 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	30779
	30780 <ul>
	30781 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2MA7HRV#wrap">Cool new Digital Oc…
	30782 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QDAMYJ#wrap">Jail w/differnet v…
	30783 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2XG5KXN#wrap">FreeBSD Installer</a…
	30784 </ul>
	30785
	30786 <p><hr></p>
	30787
	30788 <ul>
	30789 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	30790 </ul>
	30791
	30792 <p><hr></p>]]>
	30793 </content:encoded>
	30794 <itunes:summary>
	30795 <![CDATA[<p>We recap FOSDEM 2019, FreeBSD Foundation January upd…
	30796
	30797 <h1>Headlines</h1>
	30798
	30799 <h3><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/">FOSDEM 2019 Recap</a></h…
	30800
	30801 <ul>
	30802 <li>Allan and I were at FOSDEM 2019 in Brussels, Belgium over the weeken…
	30803 <li>On the Friday before, we held a FreeBSD Devsummit in a hotel confere…
	30804 <li>Saturday was the first day of FOSDEM. The FreeBSD Project had a tabl…
	30805 <li>In the main conference track, Allan held a <a href="https://fosdem.o…
	30806 <li>Sunday was another day in the same format, but no bsd devroom. A lot…
	30807 <li>Overall, FOSDEM was a great success with FreeBSD showing a lot of pr…
	30808 </ul>
	30809
	30810 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newslette…
	30811
	30812 <blockquote>
	30813 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member,<br>
	30814 Happy New Year! It’s always exciting starting the new year with ambiti…
	30815 Finally, we created a year-end video to talk about the work we did in 20…
	30816 Happy reading!!<br>
	30817 Deb</p>
	30818 </blockquote>
	30819
	30820 <p><hr></p>
	30821
	30822 <h3><a href="https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?topic=11398.0">OPNsens…
	30823
	30824 <blockquote>
	30825 <p>For more than four years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through …
	30826 The 19.1 release, nicknamed “Inspiring Iguana”, consists of a total …
	30827 </blockquote>
	30828
	30829 <ul>
	30830 <li>
	30831 <p>These are the most prominent changes since version 18.7:</p>
	30832 </li>
	30833 <li>
	30834 <p>fully functional firewall alias API</p>
	30835 </li>
	30836 <li>
	30837 <p>PIE firewall shaper support</p>
	30838 </li>
	30839 <li>
	30840 <p>firewall NAT rule logging support</p>
	30841 </li>
	30842 <li>
	30843 <p>2FA via LDAP-TOTP combination</p>
	30844 </li>
	30845 <li>
	30846 <p>WPAD / PAC and parent proxy support in the web proxy</p>
	30847 </li>
	30848 <li>
	30849 <p>P12 certificate export with custom passwords</p>
	30850 </li>
	30851 <li>
	30852 <p>Dpinger is now the default gateway monitor</p>
	30853 </li>
	30854 <li>
	30855 <p>ET Pro Telemetry edition plugin[2]</p>
	30856 </li>
	30857 <li>
	30858 <p>extended IPv6 DUID support</p>
	30859 </li>
	30860 <li>
	30861 <p>Dnsmasq DNSSEC support</p>
	30862 </li>
	30863 <li>
	30864 <p>OpenVPN client export API</p>
	30865 </li>
	30866 <li>
	30867 <p>Realtek NIC driver version 1.95</p>
	30868 </li>
	30869 <li>
	30870 <p>HardenedBSD 11.2, LibreSSL 2.7</p>
	30871 </li>
	30872 <li>
	30873 <p>Unbound 1.8, Suricata 4.1</p>
	30874 </li>
	30875 <li>
	30876 <p>Phalcon 3.4, Perl 5.28</p>
	30877 </li>
	30878 <li>
	30879 <p>firmware health check extended to cover all OS files, HTTPS mirror de…
	30880 </li>
	30881 <li>
	30882 <p>updates are browser cache-safe regarding CSS and JavaScript assets</p>
	30883 </li>
	30884 <li>
	30885 <p>collapsible side bar menu in the default theme</p>
	30886 </li>
	30887 <li>
	30888 <p>language updates for Chinese, Czech, French, German, Japanese, Portug…
	30889 </li>
	30890 <li>
	30891 <p>API backup export, Bind, Hardware widget, Nginx, Ntopng, VnStat and D…
	30892 </li>
	30893 <li>
	30894 <p>Here are the full changes against version 19.1-RC2:</p>
	30895 </li>
	30896 <li>
	30897 <p>ipsec: add firewall interface as soon as phase 1 is enabled</p>
	30898 </li>
	30899 <li>
	30900 <p>ipsec: phase 1 selection GUI JavaScript compatibility fix</p>
	30901 </li>
	30902 <li>
	30903 <p>monit: widget improvements and bug fix (contributed by Frank Brendel)…
	30904 </li>
	30905 <li>
	30906 <p>ui: fix regression in single host or network subnet select in static …
	30907 </li>
	30908 <li>
	30909 <p>plugins: os-frr 1.7 updates OSFP outbound rules (contributed by Fabia…
	30910 </li>
	30911 <li>
	30912 <p>plugins: os-telegraf 1.7.4 fixes packet filter input</p>
	30913 </li>
	30914 <li>
	30915 <p>plugins: os-theme-rebellion 1.8.2 adds image colour invert</p>
	30916 </li>
	30917 <li>
	30918 <p>plugins: os-vnstat 1.1[3]</p>
	30919 </li>
	30920 <li>
	30921 <p>plugins: os-zabbix-agent now uses Zabbix version 4.0</p>
	30922 </li>
	30923 <li>
	30924 <p>src: revert mmc_calculate_clock() as HS200/HS400 support breaks legac…
	30925 </li>
	30926 <li>
	30927 <p>src: update sqlite3-3.20.0 to sqlite3-3.26.0[4]</p>
	30928 </li>
	30929 <li>
	30930 <p>src: import tzdata 2018h, 2018i[5]</p>
	30931 </li>
	30932 <li>
	30933 <p>src: avoid unsynchronized updates to kn_status[6]</p>
	30934 </li>
	30935 <li>
	30936 <p>ports: ca_root_nss 3.42</p>
	30937 </li>
	30938 <li>
	30939 <p>ports: dhcp6c 20190128 prevent rawops double-free (contributed by Tea…
	30940 </li>
	30941 <li>
	30942 <p>ports: sudo patch to fix listpw=never[7]</p>
	30943 </li>
	30944 </ul>
	30945
	30946 <p><hr></p>
	30947
	30948 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	30949
	30950 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_hardware_assisted_vir…
	30951
	30952 <blockquote>
	30953 <p>Over two years ago, I made a pledge to use NetBSD as my sole OS and o…
	30954 Today, I am here to report: Mission Accomplished!<br>
	30955 It’s been a long road, but we now have hardware-accelerated virtualiza…
	30956 </blockquote>
	30957
	30958 <p><hr></p>
	30959
	30960 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2019/01/28/zfs-and-gpl-ter…
	30961
	30962 <ul>
	30963 <li>ZFS – the undesirable guest</li>
	30964 </ul>
	30965
	30966 <blockquote>
	30967 <p>ZFS is todays most advanced filesystem. It originated on the Solaris …
	30968 For everyone? Nope. There are people out there who don’t like ZFS. Whi…
	30969 There have been some attempts to defend the stance of this kernel develo…
	30970 The need for functions doing just what the old ones did has of course no…
	30971 </blockquote>
	30972
	30973 <p><hr></p>
	30974
	30975 <h3><a href="https://clonos.tekroutine.com/">ClonOS 19.01-RELEASE</a></h…
	30976
	30977 <blockquote>
	30978 <p>ClonOS is a turnkey Open Source platform based on FreeBSD and the CBS…
	30979 ClonOS is currently the only platform available which allow both Xen and…
	30980 </blockquote>
	30981
	30982 <ul>
	30983 <li>
	30984 <p>Features:</p>
	30985 </li>
	30986 <li>
	30987 <p>easy management via web UI interface</p>
	30988 </li>
	30989 <li>
	30990 <p>live Bhyve migration [coming soon, roadmap]</p>
	30991 </li>
	30992 <li>
	30993 <p>Bhyve management (create, delete VM)</p>
	30994 </li>
	30995 <li>
	30996 <p>Xen management (create, delete VM) [coming soon, roadmap]</p>
	30997 </li>
	30998 <li>
	30999 <p>connection to the “physical” guest console via VNC from the brows…
	31000 </li>
	31001 <li>
	31002 <p>Real time system monitoring</p>
	31003 </li>
	31004 <li>
	31005 <p>access to load statistics through SQLite3 and beanstalkd</p>
	31006 </li>
	31007 <li>
	31008 <p>support for ZFS features (cloning, snapshots)</p>
	31009 </li>
	31010 <li>
	31011 <p>import/export of virtual environments</p>
	31012 </li>
	31013 <li>
	31014 <p>public repository with virtual machine templates</p>
	31015 </li>
	31016 <li>
	31017 <p>puppet-based helpers for configuring popular services</p>
	31018 </li>
	31019 <li>
	31020 <p>ClonOS is a free open-source FreeBSD-based platform for virtual envir…
	31021 </li>
	31022 <li>
	31023 <p>FreeBSD OS as hoster platform</p>
	31024 </li>
	31025 <li>
	31026 <p>bhyve(8) as hypervisor engine</p>
	31027 </li>
	31028 <li>
	31029 <p>Xen as hypervisor engine</p>
	31030 </li>
	31031 <li>
	31032 <p>vale(4) as Virtual Ethernet Switch</p>
	31033 </li>
	31034 <li>
	31035 <p>jail(8) as container engine</p>
	31036 </li>
	31037 <li>
	31038 <p>CBSD Project as management tools</p>
	31039 </li>
	31040 <li>
	31041 <p>Puppet as configuration management</p>
	31042 </li>
	31043 </ul>
	31044
	31045 <p><hr></p>
	31046
	31047 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	31048
	31049 <ul>
	31050 <li><a href="https://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20190128061…
	31051 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/amq947/a_low_…
	31052 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/event/netflix_freebsd/atta…
	31053 <li><a href="https://github.com/lonkamikaze/powerdxx/releases/tag/0.4.0"…
	31054 <li><a href="https://www.infoq.com/presentations/os-rust">Is it time to …
	31055 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/343673">Small cha…
	31056 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/257281738…
	31057 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/en-US/Polish-BSD-User-Group/events/z…
	31058 </ul>
	31059
	31060 <p><hr></p>
	31061
	31062 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	31063
	31064 <ul>
	31065 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2MA7HRV#wrap">Cool new Digital Oc…
	31066 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QDAMYJ#wrap">Jail w/differnet v…
	31067 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2XG5KXN#wrap">FreeBSD Installer</a…
	31068 </ul>
	31069
	31070 <p><hr></p>
	31071
	31072 <ul>
	31073 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	31074 </ul>
	31075
	31076 <p><hr></p>]]>
	31077 </itunes:summary>
	31078 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+YZcPrD4…
	31079 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	31080 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+YZc…
	31081 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	31082 </item>
	31083 <item>
	31084 <title>283: Graphical Interface-View</title>
	31085 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/283</link>
	31086 <guid isPermaLink="false">e11d6e25-000c-4424-b4fa-cda93c336f73</gu…
	31087 <pubDate>Thu, 31 Jan 2019 08:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	31088 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	31089 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	31090 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	31091 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	31092 <itunes:subtitle>We’re at FOSDEM 2019 this week having fun. We�…
	31093 <itunes:duration>46:44</itunes:duration>
	31094 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	31095 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	31096 <description>We’re at FOSDEM 2019 this week having fun. We’d n…
	31097 <p>##Interview - Niclas Zeising - <a href="mailto:zeising@FreeB…
	31098 Interview topic: FreeBSD Graphics Stack</p>
	31099 <ul>
	31100 <li>BR: Welcome Niclas. Since this is your first time on BSDNow, c…
	31101 <li>AJ: What made you start working in the FreeBSD graphics stack?…
	31102 <li>BR: What is the current status with the FreeBSD graphics stack…
	31103 <li>AJ: What challenges do you face in the FreeBSD graphics stack?…
	31104 <li>BR: How many people are working in the graphics team and what …
	31105 <li>AJ: You’re also involved in FreeBSD ports and held a poudrie…
	31106 <li>BR: You’ve been organizing the Stockholm BSD user group meet…
	31107 <li>AJ: What conferences do you go to where people could talk to y…
	31108 <li>BR: Is there anything else you’d like to mention before we l…
	31109 </ul>
	31110 <hr>
	31111 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31112 <ul>
	31113 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33XCN5X#wrap">TrueOS&…
	31114 <li>Troels - <a href="http://dpaste.com/31M2SN6">zfs send vs…
	31115 <li>matclarke - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16WDCW0">Orphaned…
	31116 </ul>
	31117 <hr>
	31118 <ul>
	31119 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	31120 </ul>
	31121 <hr>
	31122 </description>
	31123 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	31124 <content:encoded>
	31125 <![CDATA[<p>We’re at FOSDEM 2019 this week having fun. We’d …
	31126
	31127 <p>##Interview - Niclas Zeising - <a href="mailto:[email protected]">z…
	31128 Interview topic: FreeBSD Graphics Stack</p>
	31129
	31130 <ul>
	31131 <li>BR: Welcome Niclas. Since this is your first time on BSDNow, can you…
	31132 <li>AJ: What made you start working in the FreeBSD graphics stack?</li>
	31133 <li>BR: What is the current status with the FreeBSD graphics stack?</li>
	31134 <li>AJ: What challenges do you face in the FreeBSD graphics stack?</li>
	31135 <li>BR: How many people are working in the graphics team and what kind o…
	31136 <li>AJ: You’re also involved in FreeBSD ports and held a poudriere tut…
	31137 <li>BR: You’ve been organizing the Stockholm BSD user group meeting. C…
	31138 <li>AJ: What conferences do you go to where people could talk to you?</l…
	31139 <li>BR: Is there anything else you’d like to mention before we let you…
	31140 </ul>
	31141
	31142 <p><hr></p>
	31143
	31144 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31145
	31146 <ul>
	31147 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33XCN5X#wrap">TrueOS</a></li>
	31148 <li>Troels - <a href="http://dpaste.com/31M2SN6">zfs send vs zfs send -R…
	31149 <li>matclarke - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16WDCW0">Orphaned packages</a…
	31150 </ul>
	31151
	31152 <p><hr></p>
	31153
	31154 <ul>
	31155 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	31156 </ul>
	31157
	31158 <p><hr></p>]]>
	31159 </content:encoded>
	31160 <itunes:summary>
	31161 <![CDATA[<p>We’re at FOSDEM 2019 this week having fun. We’d …
	31162
	31163 <p>##Interview - Niclas Zeising - <a href="mailto:[email protected]">z…
	31164 Interview topic: FreeBSD Graphics Stack</p>
	31165
	31166 <ul>
	31167 <li>BR: Welcome Niclas. Since this is your first time on BSDNow, can you…
	31168 <li>AJ: What made you start working in the FreeBSD graphics stack?</li>
	31169 <li>BR: What is the current status with the FreeBSD graphics stack?</li>
	31170 <li>AJ: What challenges do you face in the FreeBSD graphics stack?</li>
	31171 <li>BR: How many people are working in the graphics team and what kind o…
	31172 <li>AJ: You’re also involved in FreeBSD ports and held a poudriere tut…
	31173 <li>BR: You’ve been organizing the Stockholm BSD user group meeting. C…
	31174 <li>AJ: What conferences do you go to where people could talk to you?</l…
	31175 <li>BR: Is there anything else you’d like to mention before we let you…
	31176 </ul>
	31177
	31178 <p><hr></p>
	31179
	31180 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31181
	31182 <ul>
	31183 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33XCN5X#wrap">TrueOS</a></li>
	31184 <li>Troels - <a href="http://dpaste.com/31M2SN6">zfs send vs zfs send -R…
	31185 <li>matclarke - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16WDCW0">Orphaned packages</a…
	31186 </ul>
	31187
	31188 <p><hr></p>
	31189
	31190 <ul>
	31191 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	31192 </ul>
	31193
	31194 <p><hr></p>]]>
	31195 </itunes:summary>
	31196 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+E3ab2i-…
	31197 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	31198 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+E3a…
	31199 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	31200 </item>
	31201 <item>
	31202 <title>282: Open the Rsync</title>
	31203 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/282</link>
	31204 <guid isPermaLink="false">081a14d7-ba00-43d2-9be7-ea1a189ed2e2</gu…
	31205 <pubDate>Thu, 24 Jan 2019 08:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	31206 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	31207 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	31208 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	31209 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	31210 <itunes:subtitle>Project Trident 18.12 released, Spotifyd on NetBS…
	31211 <itunes:duration>1:01:20</itunes:duration>
	31212 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	31213 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	31214 <description>Project Trident 18.12 released, Spotifyd on NetBSD, O…
	31215 <p>##Headlines</p>
	31216 <p>###<a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/cfp.html.en">Asia…
	31217 <ul>
	31218 <li>You have until Jan 30th to submit</li>
	31219 <li>Full paper requirement is relaxed a bit this year (this year O…
	31220 <li>Send a message to <a href="mailto:[email protected]"…
	31221 <li>Two days of tutorials/devsummit and two days of conference dur…
	31222 <li>The conference is also looking for sponsors</li>
	31223 <li>If accepted, flight and hotel is paid for by the conference&lt…
	31224 </ul>
	31225 <hr>
	31226 <p>###<a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2019-01-15_18.12…
	31227 <ul>
	31228 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/tridentproject">Twitter acc…
	31229 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/TridentProject/status/10860100…
	31230 <li><a href="https://t.me/ProjectTrident">Project Trident Co…
	31231 <li><a href="https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10442">DistroWa…
	31232 <li><a href="https://linuxactionnews.com/89?t=395">LinuxActi…
	31233 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QjiR1KiacrQ">Ro…
	31234 </ul>
	31235 <hr>
	31236 <p>###<a href="https://atomicules.co.uk/2019/01/17/Building-Spo…
	31237 <blockquote>
	31238 <p>These are the steps I went through to build and run Spotifyd (t…
	31239 </blockquote>
	31240 <hr>
	31241 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	31242 <p>###<a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-18-7-10-released/"…
	31243 <blockquote>
	31244 <p>2019 means 19.1 is almost here. In the meantime accept this sma…
	31245 incremental update with goodies such as Suricata 4.1, custom passwords&l…
	31246 for P12 certificate export as well as fresh fixes in the FreeBSD base.&l…
	31247 A lot of cleanups went into this update to make sure there will be a<…
	31248 smooth transition to 19.1-RC for you early birds. We expect RC1 in 1-2&l…
	31249 weeks and the final 19.1 on January 29.</p>
	31250 </blockquote>
	31251 <hr>
	31252 <p>###<a href="https://www.servethehome.com/introducing-the-ult…
	31253 <blockquote>
	31254 <p>A few weeks ago, I got an itch to build a workstation with AMD …
	31255 </blockquote>
	31256 <hr>
	31257 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/kristapsdz/openrsync">Open…
	31258 <blockquote>
	31259 <p>This is a clean-room implementation of rsync with a BSD (ISC) l…
	31260 This project is still very new and very fast-moving.<br>
	31261 It’s not ready for wide-spread testing. Or even narrow-spread beyond g…
	31262 Many have asked about portability. We’re just not there yet, folks. Bu…
	31263 </blockquote>
	31264 <hr>
	31265 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_first_repo…
	31266 <blockquote>
	31267 <p>LLD is the link editor (linker) component of Clang toolchain. I…
	31268 The first goal of LLD porting is to ensure that LLD can produce working …
	31269 In this report, I would like to shortly summarize the issues I have foun…
	31270 </blockquote>
	31271 <hr>
	31272 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=2044">Ring in…
	31273 <blockquote>
	31274 <p>It’s the second week of 2019 already, which means I’m curio…
	31275 For the big ticket items of KDE on FreeBSD, you should read this blog in…
	31276 </blockquote>
	31277 <ul>
	31278 <li>In ports this week (mostly KDE, some unrelated):</li>
	31279 <li>KDE Plasma has been updated to the latest release, 5.14.5.<…
	31280 <li>KDE Applications 18.12.1 were released today, so we’re right…
	31281 <li>Marble was fixed for FreeBSD-running-on-Power9.</li>
	31282 <li>Musescore caught up on 18 months of releases.</li>
	31283 <li>Phonon updated to 4.10.1, along with its backends.</li>
	31284 <li>And in development, Qt WebEngine 5.12 has been prepared in the…
	31285 </ul>
	31286 <hr>
	31287 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	31288 <ul>
	31289 <li><a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html">NomadBSD 1.2-RC…
	31290 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/10864435336812093…
	31291 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/user/Powersave/?…
	31292 <li><a href="https://tests.reproducible-builds.org/netbsd/netbs…
	31293 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/ahs53y/b…
	31294 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/a…
	31295 <li><a href="https://www.pgcli.com/launching-litecli.html">L…
	31296 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL94E35692EB…
	31297 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3Q4F6C2">Portland BSD Pizza N…
	31298 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	31299 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group: J…
	31300 <li><a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/cfp.html.en">AsiaBS…
	31301 </ul>
	31302 <hr>
	31303 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31304 <ul>
	31305 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3A6T4HN">VLANs and jai…
	31306 <li>Tara - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1X1E3XS#wrap">ZFS on r…
	31307 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08HZ6FP#wrap">Intervi…
	31308 </ul>
	31309 <hr>
	31310 <ul>
	31311 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	31312 </ul>
	31313 <hr>
	31314 </description>
	31315 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	31316 <content:encoded>
	31317 <![CDATA[<p>Project Trident 18.12 released, Spotifyd on NetBSD, …
	31318
	31319 <p>##Headlines</p>
	31320
	31321 <p>###<a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/cfp.html.en">AsiaBSDCon 2019 …
	31322
	31323 <ul>
	31324 <li>You have until Jan 30th to submit</li>
	31325 <li>Full paper requirement is relaxed a bit this year (this year ONLY!) …
	31326 <li>Send a message to <a href="mailto:[email protected]">secretar…
	31327 <li>Two days of tutorials/devsummit and two days of conference during Sa…
	31328 <li>The conference is also looking for sponsors</li>
	31329 <li>If accepted, flight and hotel is paid for by the conference</li>
	31330 </ul>
	31331
	31332 <p><hr></p>
	31333
	31334 <p>###<a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2019-01-15_18.12-release_…
	31335
	31336 <ul>
	31337 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/tridentproject">Twitter account if you …
	31338 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/TridentProject/status/10860100326622371…
	31339 <li><a href="https://t.me/ProjectTrident">Project Trident Community Tele…
	31340 <li><a href="https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10442">DistroWatch Page</a>…
	31341 <li><a href="https://linuxactionnews.com/89?t=395">LinuxActionNews Revie…
	31342 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QjiR1KiacrQ">RoboNuggie’s…
	31343 </ul>
	31344
	31345 <p><hr></p>
	31346
	31347 <p>###<a href="https://atomicules.co.uk/2019/01/17/Building-Spotifyd-on-…
	31348
	31349 <blockquote>
	31350 <p>These are the steps I went through to build and run Spotifyd (this co…
	31351 </blockquote>
	31352
	31353 <p><hr></p>
	31354
	31355 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	31356
	31357 <p>###<a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-18-7-10-released/">OPNsense…
	31358
	31359 <blockquote>
	31360 <p>2019 means 19.1 is almost here. In the meantime accept this small<br>
	31361 incremental update with goodies such as Suricata 4.1, custom passwords<b…
	31362 for P12 certificate export as well as fresh fixes in the FreeBSD base.<b…
	31363 A lot of cleanups went into this update to make sure there will be a<br>
	31364 smooth transition to 19.1-RC for you early birds. We expect RC1 in 1-2<b…
	31365 weeks and the final 19.1 on January 29.</p>
	31366 </blockquote>
	31367
	31368 <p><hr></p>
	31369
	31370 <p>###<a href="https://www.servethehome.com/introducing-the-ultra-epyc-a…
	31371
	31372 <blockquote>
	31373 <p>A few weeks ago, I got an itch to build a workstation with AMD EPYC. …
	31374 </blockquote>
	31375
	31376 <p><hr></p>
	31377
	31378 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/kristapsdz/openrsync">OpenRsync</a></p>
	31379
	31380 <blockquote>
	31381 <p>This is a clean-room implementation of rsync with a BSD (ISC) license…
	31382 This project is still very new and very fast-moving.<br>
	31383 It’s not ready for wide-spread testing. Or even narrow-spread beyond g…
	31384 Many have asked about portability. We’re just not there yet, folks. Bu…
	31385 </blockquote>
	31386
	31387 <p><hr></p>
	31388
	31389 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_first_report_on_lld…
	31390
	31391 <blockquote>
	31392 <p>LLD is the link editor (linker) component of Clang toolchain. Its mai…
	31393 The first goal of LLD porting is to ensure that LLD can produce working …
	31394 In this report, I would like to shortly summarize the issues I have foun…
	31395 </blockquote>
	31396
	31397 <p><hr></p>
	31398
	31399 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=2044">Ring in the new</a>…
	31400
	31401 <blockquote>
	31402 <p>It’s the second week of 2019 already, which means I’m curious wha…
	31403 For the big ticket items of KDE on FreeBSD, you should read this blog in…
	31404 </blockquote>
	31405
	31406 <ul>
	31407 <li>In ports this week (mostly KDE, some unrelated):</li>
	31408 <li>KDE Plasma has been updated to the latest release, 5.14.5.</li>
	31409 <li>KDE Applications 18.12.1 were released today, so we’re right on to…
	31410 <li>Marble was fixed for FreeBSD-running-on-Power9.</li>
	31411 <li>Musescore caught up on 18 months of releases.</li>
	31412 <li>Phonon updated to 4.10.1, along with its backends.</li>
	31413 <li>And in development, Qt WebEngine 5.12 has been prepared in the incon…
	31414 </ul>
	31415
	31416 <p><hr></p>
	31417
	31418 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	31419
	31420 <ul>
	31421 <li><a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html">NomadBSD 1.2-RC1 Released</…
	31422 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/1086443533681209350">ZFS -…
	31423 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/user/Powersave/?updated">…
	31424 <li><a href="https://tests.reproducible-builds.org/netbsd/netbsd.html">N…
	31425 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/ahs53y/bhyve_web_…
	31426 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/adi9sm/lib…
	31427 <li><a href="https://www.pgcli.com/launching-litecli.html">LiteCLI is a …
	31428 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL94E35692EB9D36F3">I…
	31429 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3Q4F6C2">Portland BSD Pizza Night - 2018-…
	31430 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/257281738…
	31431 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group: Jan 25 18:15 …
	31432 <li><a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/cfp.html.en">AsiaBSDcon 2019 Cf…
	31433 </ul>
	31434
	31435 <p><hr></p>
	31436
	31437 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31438
	31439 <ul>
	31440 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3A6T4HN">VLANs and jails</a></li>
	31441 <li>Tara - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1X1E3XS#wrap">ZFS on removable dis…
	31442 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08HZ6FP#wrap">Interview with Kirk…
	31443 </ul>
	31444
	31445 <p><hr></p>
	31446
	31447 <ul>
	31448 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	31449 </ul>
	31450
	31451 <p><hr></p>]]>
	31452 </content:encoded>
	31453 <itunes:summary>
	31454 <![CDATA[<p>Project Trident 18.12 released, Spotifyd on NetBSD, …
	31455
	31456 <p>##Headlines</p>
	31457
	31458 <p>###<a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/cfp.html.en">AsiaBSDCon 2019 …
	31459
	31460 <ul>
	31461 <li>You have until Jan 30th to submit</li>
	31462 <li>Full paper requirement is relaxed a bit this year (this year ONLY!) …
	31463 <li>Send a message to <a href="mailto:[email protected]">secretar…
	31464 <li>Two days of tutorials/devsummit and two days of conference during Sa…
	31465 <li>The conference is also looking for sponsors</li>
	31466 <li>If accepted, flight and hotel is paid for by the conference</li>
	31467 </ul>
	31468
	31469 <p><hr></p>
	31470
	31471 <p>###<a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2019-01-15_18.12-release_…
	31472
	31473 <ul>
	31474 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/tridentproject">Twitter account if you …
	31475 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/TridentProject/status/10860100326622371…
	31476 <li><a href="https://t.me/ProjectTrident">Project Trident Community Tele…
	31477 <li><a href="https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10442">DistroWatch Page</a>…
	31478 <li><a href="https://linuxactionnews.com/89?t=395">LinuxActionNews Revie…
	31479 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QjiR1KiacrQ">RoboNuggie’s…
	31480 </ul>
	31481
	31482 <p><hr></p>
	31483
	31484 <p>###<a href="https://atomicules.co.uk/2019/01/17/Building-Spotifyd-on-…
	31485
	31486 <blockquote>
	31487 <p>These are the steps I went through to build and run Spotifyd (this co…
	31488 </blockquote>
	31489
	31490 <p><hr></p>
	31491
	31492 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	31493
	31494 <p>###<a href="https://opnsense.org/opnsense-18-7-10-released/">OPNsense…
	31495
	31496 <blockquote>
	31497 <p>2019 means 19.1 is almost here. In the meantime accept this small<br>
	31498 incremental update with goodies such as Suricata 4.1, custom passwords<b…
	31499 for P12 certificate export as well as fresh fixes in the FreeBSD base.<b…
	31500 A lot of cleanups went into this update to make sure there will be a<br>
	31501 smooth transition to 19.1-RC for you early birds. We expect RC1 in 1-2<b…
	31502 weeks and the final 19.1 on January 29.</p>
	31503 </blockquote>
	31504
	31505 <p><hr></p>
	31506
	31507 <p>###<a href="https://www.servethehome.com/introducing-the-ultra-epyc-a…
	31508
	31509 <blockquote>
	31510 <p>A few weeks ago, I got an itch to build a workstation with AMD EPYC. …
	31511 </blockquote>
	31512
	31513 <p><hr></p>
	31514
	31515 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/kristapsdz/openrsync">OpenRsync</a></p>
	31516
	31517 <blockquote>
	31518 <p>This is a clean-room implementation of rsync with a BSD (ISC) license…
	31519 This project is still very new and very fast-moving.<br>
	31520 It’s not ready for wide-spread testing. Or even narrow-spread beyond g…
	31521 Many have asked about portability. We’re just not there yet, folks. Bu…
	31522 </blockquote>
	31523
	31524 <p><hr></p>
	31525
	31526 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_first_report_on_lld…
	31527
	31528 <blockquote>
	31529 <p>LLD is the link editor (linker) component of Clang toolchain. Its mai…
	31530 The first goal of LLD porting is to ensure that LLD can produce working …
	31531 In this report, I would like to shortly summarize the issues I have foun…
	31532 </blockquote>
	31533
	31534 <p><hr></p>
	31535
	31536 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=2044">Ring in the new</a>…
	31537
	31538 <blockquote>
	31539 <p>It’s the second week of 2019 already, which means I’m curious wha…
	31540 For the big ticket items of KDE on FreeBSD, you should read this blog in…
	31541 </blockquote>
	31542
	31543 <ul>
	31544 <li>In ports this week (mostly KDE, some unrelated):</li>
	31545 <li>KDE Plasma has been updated to the latest release, 5.14.5.</li>
	31546 <li>KDE Applications 18.12.1 were released today, so we’re right on to…
	31547 <li>Marble was fixed for FreeBSD-running-on-Power9.</li>
	31548 <li>Musescore caught up on 18 months of releases.</li>
	31549 <li>Phonon updated to 4.10.1, along with its backends.</li>
	31550 <li>And in development, Qt WebEngine 5.12 has been prepared in the incon…
	31551 </ul>
	31552
	31553 <p><hr></p>
	31554
	31555 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	31556
	31557 <ul>
	31558 <li><a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html">NomadBSD 1.2-RC1 Released</…
	31559 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/q5sys/status/1086443533681209350">ZFS -…
	31560 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/user/Powersave/?updated">…
	31561 <li><a href="https://tests.reproducible-builds.org/netbsd/netbsd.html">N…
	31562 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/ahs53y/bhyve_web_…
	31563 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/adi9sm/lib…
	31564 <li><a href="https://www.pgcli.com/launching-litecli.html">LiteCLI is a …
	31565 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL94E35692EB9D36F3">I…
	31566 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3Q4F6C2">Portland BSD Pizza Night - 2018-…
	31567 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/257281738…
	31568 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group: Jan 25 18:15 …
	31569 <li><a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/cfp.html.en">AsiaBSDcon 2019 Cf…
	31570 </ul>
	31571
	31572 <p><hr></p>
	31573
	31574 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31575
	31576 <ul>
	31577 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3A6T4HN">VLANs and jails</a></li>
	31578 <li>Tara - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1X1E3XS#wrap">ZFS on removable dis…
	31579 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08HZ6FP#wrap">Interview with Kirk…
	31580 </ul>
	31581
	31582 <p><hr></p>
	31583
	31584 <ul>
	31585 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	31586 </ul>
	31587
	31588 <p><hr></p>]]>
	31589 </itunes:summary>
	31590 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Q3FMYQ6…
	31591 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	31592 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Q3F…
	31593 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	31594 </item>
	31595 <item>
	31596 <title>281: EPYC Server Battle</title>
	31597 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/281</link>
	31598 <guid isPermaLink="false">62f301ee-57b8-4f10-8736-3660f78074a8</gu…
	31599 <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2019 07:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	31600 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	31601 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	31602 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	31603 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	31604 <itunes:subtitle>SCP client vulnerabilities, BSDs vs Linux benchma…
	31605 <itunes:duration>1:23:52</itunes:duration>
	31606 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	31607 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	31608 <description>SCP client vulnerabilities, BSDs vs Linux benchmarks …
	31609 <p>##Headlines<br>
	31610 ###<a href="https://sintonen.fi/advisories/scp-client-multiple-vulner…
	31611 <ul>
	31612 <li>Overview</li>
	31613 <li>SCP clients from multiple vendors are susceptible to a malicio…
	31614 unauthorized changes to target directory and/or client output manipulati…
	31615 <li>Description</li>
	31616 <li>Many scp clients fail to verify if the objects returned by the…
	31617 it asked for. This issue dates back to 1983 and rcp, on which scp is bas…
	31618 flaw in the client allows the target directory attributes to be changed …
	31619 Finally, two vulnerabilities in clients may allow server to spoof the cl…
	31620 <li>Impact</li>
	31621 <li>Malicious scp server can write arbitrary files to scp target d…
	31622 target directory permissions and to spoof the client output.</li>
	31623 <li>Details</li>
	31624 </ul>
	31625 <blockquote>
	31626 <p>The discovered vulnerabilities, described in more detail below,…
	31627 described here in brief.</p>
	31628 </blockquote>
	31629 <ul>
	31630 <li>
	31631 <ol>
	31632 <li>The attacker controlled server or Man-in-the-Middle(*) attack …
	31633 </ol>
	31634 </li>
	31635 </ul>
	31636 <p><code>user@local:~$ scp user@remote:readme.txt .</code…
	31637 <code>readme.txt 100% 494 1.6KB/s 00:00</code><br>
	31638 <code>user@local:~$</code></p>
	31639 <ul>
	31640 <li>
	31641 <ol start="2">
	31642 <li>Once the victim launches a new shell, the malicious commands i…
	31643 </ol>
	31644 </li>
	31645 <li>*) Man-in-the-Middle attack does require the victim to accept …
	31646 </ul>
	31647 <hr>
	31648 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&a…
	31649 <blockquote>
	31650 <p>Last month when running FreeBSD 12.0 benchmarks on a 2P EPYC se…
	31651 </blockquote>
	31652 <blockquote>
	31653 <p>DragonFlyBSD 5.4.1 ran fine on this Tyan server and could boot …
	31654 </blockquote>
	31655 <ul>
	31656 <li>
	31657 <p>A summary of the operating systems tested for this EPYC 7601 OS…
	31658 </li>
	31659 <li>
	31660 <p>DragonFlyBSD 5.4.1 - The latest release of Matthew Dillon’s o…
	31661 </li>
	31662 <li>
	31663 <p>FreeBSD 11.2 - The previous stable release of FreeBSD. Installe…
	31664 </li>
	31665 <li>
	31666 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 - The latest stable release of FreeBSD and install…
	31667 </li>
	31668 <li>
	31669 <p>TrueOS 18.12 - The latest release of the iX systems’ FreeBSD …
	31670 </li>
	31671 <li>
	31672 <p>CentOS Linux 7 - The latest EL7 operating system performance.&l…
	31673 </li>
	31674 <li>
	31675 <p>Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS - The latest Ubuntu Long Term Support releas…
	31676 </li>
	31677 <li>
	31678 <p>Clear Linux 27120 - The latest rolling release as of testing ou…
	31679 </li>
	31680 </ul>
	31681 <blockquote>
	31682 <p>Throughout all of this testing, the Tyan 2U server was kept to …
	31683 </blockquote>
	31684 <hr>
	31685 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	31686 <a href="https://www.engadget.com/2019/01/08/national-inventors-hall-…
	31687 <blockquote>
	31688 <p>Dennis Ritchie (Posthumous) and Ken Thompson: UNIX Operating Sy…
	31689 Thompson and Ritchie’s creation of the UNIX operating system and the C…
	31690 </blockquote>
	31691 <hr>
	31692 <p>###<a href="https://ungleich.ch/en-us/cms/blog/2019/01/09/di…
	31693 <blockquote>
	31694 <p>Imagine, it is 2019. Easy, ha? Imagine, it is 2019 and you want…
	31695 </blockquote>
	31696 <ul>
	31697 <li>Two steps back</li>
	31698 </ul>
	31699 <blockquote>
	31700 <p>You might be coming here wondering, why would anybody want to d…
	31701 Also, here at ungleich, we defined 2019 as the year to move away from IP…
	31702 </blockquote>
	31703 <ul>
	31704 <li>The challenge</li>
	31705 </ul>
	31706 <blockquote>
	31707 <p>Do you like puzzles? Competitions? Challenges? Hacking? Well. I…
	31708 We offer a 100 CHF (roughly 100 USD) for anyone who can give us a detail…
	31709 </blockquote>
	31710 <hr>
	31711 <p>###<a href="http://www.ghostbsd.org/18.12_release_announceme…
	31712 <blockquote>
	31713 <p>GhostBSD 18.12 is an updated iso of GhostBSD 18.10 with some li…
	31714 </blockquote>
	31715 <ul>
	31716 <li>What has changed since 18.10</li>
	31717 <li>removed default call of kernel modules for AMD and Intel</l…
	31718 <li>replaced octopkg by software-station</li>
	31719 <li>added back gop hacks to the live system</li>
	31720 <li>added ghostbsd-drivers and ghostbsd-utils</li>
	31721 <li>we updated the packages to the latest build</li>
	31722 </ul>
	31723 <hr>
	31724 <p>###<a href="https://threader.app/thread/1083054050315243521"…
	31725 <hr>
	31726 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	31727 <ul>
	31728 <li><a href="https://www.jwz.org/blog/2019/01/we-are-now-closer…
	31729 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/ae6b77/o…
	31730 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/af0kij/note…
	31731 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/54/">Process…
	31732 <li><a href="http://www.os2museum.com/wp/the-history-of-a-secur…
	31733 <li><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/unbound-adblock.html">…
	31734 <li><a href="https://github.com/wheelsystems/nvlist">FreeBSD…
	31735 <li><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/PidR…
	31736 <li><a href="https://www.cambus.net/booting-openbsd-kernels-in-…
	31737 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&amp;m=1547157…
	31738 <li><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2019/papers.php">BSDCan 2…
	31739 <li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/zfs-user-conference-2…
	31740 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/">Fre…
	31741 </ul>
	31742 <hr>
	31743 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31744 <ul>
	31745 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/101P5HA">Boot environ…
	31746 <li>Jonathan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0YTPYV4">Bytes iss…
	31747 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Q97J7H#wrap">ZFS R…
	31748 </ul>
	31749 <hr>
	31750 <ul>
	31751 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	31752 </ul>
	31753 <hr>
	31754 </description>
	31755 <content:encoded>
	31756 <![CDATA[<p>SCP client vulnerabilities, BSDs vs Linux benchmarks…
	31757
	31758 <p>##Headlines<br>
	31759 ###<a href="https://sintonen.fi/advisories/scp-client-multiple-vulnerabi…
	31760
	31761 <ul>
	31762 <li>Overview</li>
	31763 <li>SCP clients from multiple vendors are susceptible to a malicious scp…
	31764 unauthorized changes to target directory and/or client output manipulati…
	31765 <li>Description</li>
	31766 <li>Many scp clients fail to verify if the objects returned by the scp s…
	31767 it asked for. This issue dates back to 1983 and rcp, on which scp is bas…
	31768 flaw in the client allows the target directory attributes to be changed …
	31769 Finally, two vulnerabilities in clients may allow server to spoof the cl…
	31770 <li>Impact</li>
	31771 <li>Malicious scp server can write arbitrary files to scp target directo…
	31772 target directory permissions and to spoof the client output.</li>
	31773 <li>Details</li>
	31774 </ul>
	31775
	31776 <blockquote>
	31777 <p>The discovered vulnerabilities, described in more detail below, enabl…
	31778 described here in brief.</p>
	31779 </blockquote>
	31780
	31781 <ul>
	31782 <li>
	31783 <ol>
	31784 <li>The attacker controlled server or Man-in-the-Middle(*) attack drops …
	31785 </ol>
	31786 </li>
	31787 </ul>
	31788
	31789 <p><code>user@local:~$ scp user@remote:readme.txt .</code><br>
	31790 <code>readme.txt 100% 494 1.6KB/s 00:00</code><br>
	31791 <code>user@local:~$</code></p>
	31792
	31793 <ul>
	31794 <li>
	31795 <ol start="2">
	31796 <li>Once the victim launches a new shell, the malicious commands in .bas…
	31797 </ol>
	31798 </li>
	31799 <li>*) Man-in-the-Middle attack does require the victim to accept the wr…
	31800 </ul>
	31801
	31802 <p><hr></p>
	31803
	31804 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=d…
	31805
	31806 <blockquote>
	31807 <p>Last month when running FreeBSD 12.0 benchmarks on a 2P EPYC server I…
	31808 </blockquote>
	31809
	31810 <blockquote>
	31811 <p>DragonFlyBSD 5.4.1 ran fine on this Tyan server and could boot fine u…
	31812 </blockquote>
	31813
	31814 <ul>
	31815 <li>
	31816 <p>A summary of the operating systems tested for this EPYC 7601 OS bench…
	31817 </li>
	31818 <li>
	31819 <p>DragonFlyBSD 5.4.1 - The latest release of Matthew Dillon’s operati…
	31820 </li>
	31821 <li>
	31822 <p>FreeBSD 11.2 - The previous stable release of FreeBSD. Installed with…
	31823 </li>
	31824 <li>
	31825 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 - The latest stable release of FreeBSD and installed wit…
	31826 </li>
	31827 <li>
	31828 <p>TrueOS 18.12 - The latest release of the iX systems’ FreeBSD deriva…
	31829 </li>
	31830 <li>
	31831 <p>CentOS Linux 7 - The latest EL7 operating system performance.</p>
	31832 </li>
	31833 <li>
	31834 <p>Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS - The latest Ubuntu Long Term Support release.</p>
	31835 </li>
	31836 <li>
	31837 <p>Clear Linux 27120 - The latest rolling release as of testing out of I…
	31838 </li>
	31839 </ul>
	31840
	31841 <blockquote>
	31842 <p>Throughout all of this testing, the Tyan 2U server was kept to its sa…
	31843 </blockquote>
	31844
	31845 <p><hr></p>
	31846
	31847 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	31848 ###<a href="https://www.engadget.com/2019/01/08/national-inventors-hall-…
	31849
	31850 <blockquote>
	31851 <p>Dennis Ritchie (Posthumous) and Ken Thompson: UNIX Operating System<b…
	31852 Thompson and Ritchie’s creation of the UNIX operating system and the C…
	31853 </blockquote>
	31854
	31855 <p><hr></p>
	31856
	31857 <p>###<a href="https://ungleich.ch/en-us/cms/blog/2019/01/09/die-ipv4-di…
	31858
	31859 <blockquote>
	31860 <p>Imagine, it is 2019. Easy, ha? Imagine, it is 2019 and you want to tu…
	31861 </blockquote>
	31862
	31863 <ul>
	31864 <li>Two steps back</li>
	31865 </ul>
	31866
	31867 <blockquote>
	31868 <p>You might be coming here wondering, why would anybody want to do what…
	31869 Also, here at ungleich, we defined 2019 as the year to move away from IP…
	31870 </blockquote>
	31871
	31872 <ul>
	31873 <li>The challenge</li>
	31874 </ul>
	31875
	31876 <blockquote>
	31877 <p>Do you like puzzles? Competitions? Challenges? Hacking? Well. If ANY …
	31878 We offer a 100 CHF (roughly 100 USD) for anyone who can give us a detail…
	31879 </blockquote>
	31880
	31881 <p><hr></p>
	31882
	31883 <p>###<a href="http://www.ghostbsd.org/18.12_release_announcement">Ghost…
	31884
	31885 <blockquote>
	31886 <p>GhostBSD 18.12 is an updated iso of GhostBSD 18.10 with some little c…
	31887 </blockquote>
	31888
	31889 <ul>
	31890 <li>What has changed since 18.10</li>
	31891 <li>removed default call of kernel modules for AMD and Intel</li>
	31892 <li>replaced octopkg by software-station</li>
	31893 <li>added back gop hacks to the live system</li>
	31894 <li>added ghostbsd-drivers and ghostbsd-utils</li>
	31895 <li>we updated the packages to the latest build</li>
	31896 </ul>
	31897
	31898 <p><hr></p>
	31899
	31900 <p>###<a href="https://threader.app/thread/1083054050315243521">And Now …
	31901
	31902 <p><hr></p>
	31903
	31904 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	31905
	31906 <ul>
	31907 <li><a href="https://www.jwz.org/blog/2019/01/we-are-now-closer-to-the-y…
	31908 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/ae6b77/openbsd_en…
	31909 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/af0kij/note_the_whol…
	31910 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/54/">Process title and m…
	31911 <li><a href="http://www.os2museum.com/wp/the-history-of-a-security-hole/…
	31912 <li><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/unbound-adblock.html">unbound-adbl…
	31913 <li><a href="https://github.com/wheelsystems/nvlist">FreeBSD’s name/va…
	31914 <li><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/PidRollover">…
	31915 <li><a href="https://www.cambus.net/booting-openbsd-kernels-in-efi-mode-…
	31916 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=154715734504845&…
	31917 <li><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2019/papers.php">BSDCan 2019 CfP endi…
	31918 <li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/zfs-user-conference-2019-ticke…
	31919 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/">FreeBSD Journal…
	31920 </ul>
	31921
	31922 <p><hr></p>
	31923
	31924 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	31925
	31926 <ul>
	31927 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/101P5HA">Boot environments and SS…
	31928 <li>Jonathan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0YTPYV4">Bytes issued during a…
	31929 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Q97J7H#wrap">ZFS Record Size a…
	31930 </ul>
	31931
	31932 <p><hr></p>
	31933
	31934 <ul>
	31935 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	31936 </ul>
	31937
	31938 <p><hr></p>]]>
	31939 </content:encoded>
	31940 <itunes:summary>
	31941 <![CDATA[<p>SCP client vulnerabilities, BSDs vs Linux benchmarks…
	31942
	31943 <p>##Headlines<br>
	31944 ###<a href="https://sintonen.fi/advisories/scp-client-multiple-vulnerabi…
	31945
	31946 <ul>
	31947 <li>Overview</li>
	31948 <li>SCP clients from multiple vendors are susceptible to a malicious scp…
	31949 unauthorized changes to target directory and/or client output manipulati…
	31950 <li>Description</li>
	31951 <li>Many scp clients fail to verify if the objects returned by the scp s…
	31952 it asked for. This issue dates back to 1983 and rcp, on which scp is bas…
	31953 flaw in the client allows the target directory attributes to be changed …
	31954 Finally, two vulnerabilities in clients may allow server to spoof the cl…
	31955 <li>Impact</li>
	31956 <li>Malicious scp server can write arbitrary files to scp target directo…
	31957 target directory permissions and to spoof the client output.</li>
	31958 <li>Details</li>
	31959 </ul>
	31960
	31961 <blockquote>
	31962 <p>The discovered vulnerabilities, described in more detail below, enabl…
	31963 described here in brief.</p>
	31964 </blockquote>
	31965
	31966 <ul>
	31967 <li>
	31968 <ol>
	31969 <li>The attacker controlled server or Man-in-the-Middle(*) attack drops …
	31970 </ol>
	31971 </li>
	31972 </ul>
	31973
	31974 <p><code>user@local:~$ scp user@remote:readme.txt .</code><br>
	31975 <code>readme.txt 100% 494 1.6KB/s 00:00</code><br>
	31976 <code>user@local:~$</code></p>
	31977
	31978 <ul>
	31979 <li>
	31980 <ol start="2">
	31981 <li>Once the victim launches a new shell, the malicious commands in .bas…
	31982 </ol>
	31983 </li>
	31984 <li>*) Man-in-the-Middle attack does require the victim to accept the wr…
	31985 </ul>
	31986
	31987 <p><hr></p>
	31988
	31989 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=d…
	31990
	31991 <blockquote>
	31992 <p>Last month when running FreeBSD 12.0 benchmarks on a 2P EPYC server I…
	31993 </blockquote>
	31994
	31995 <blockquote>
	31996 <p>DragonFlyBSD 5.4.1 ran fine on this Tyan server and could boot fine u…
	31997 </blockquote>
	31998
	31999 <ul>
	32000 <li>
	32001 <p>A summary of the operating systems tested for this EPYC 7601 OS bench…
	32002 </li>
	32003 <li>
	32004 <p>DragonFlyBSD 5.4.1 - The latest release of Matthew Dillon’s operati…
	32005 </li>
	32006 <li>
	32007 <p>FreeBSD 11.2 - The previous stable release of FreeBSD. Installed with…
	32008 </li>
	32009 <li>
	32010 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 - The latest stable release of FreeBSD and installed wit…
	32011 </li>
	32012 <li>
	32013 <p>TrueOS 18.12 - The latest release of the iX systems’ FreeBSD deriva…
	32014 </li>
	32015 <li>
	32016 <p>CentOS Linux 7 - The latest EL7 operating system performance.</p>
	32017 </li>
	32018 <li>
	32019 <p>Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS - The latest Ubuntu Long Term Support release.</p>
	32020 </li>
	32021 <li>
	32022 <p>Clear Linux 27120 - The latest rolling release as of testing out of I…
	32023 </li>
	32024 </ul>
	32025
	32026 <blockquote>
	32027 <p>Throughout all of this testing, the Tyan 2U server was kept to its sa…
	32028 </blockquote>
	32029
	32030 <p><hr></p>
	32031
	32032 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	32033 ###<a href="https://www.engadget.com/2019/01/08/national-inventors-hall-…
	32034
	32035 <blockquote>
	32036 <p>Dennis Ritchie (Posthumous) and Ken Thompson: UNIX Operating System<b…
	32037 Thompson and Ritchie’s creation of the UNIX operating system and the C…
	32038 </blockquote>
	32039
	32040 <p><hr></p>
	32041
	32042 <p>###<a href="https://ungleich.ch/en-us/cms/blog/2019/01/09/die-ipv4-di…
	32043
	32044 <blockquote>
	32045 <p>Imagine, it is 2019. Easy, ha? Imagine, it is 2019 and you want to tu…
	32046 </blockquote>
	32047
	32048 <ul>
	32049 <li>Two steps back</li>
	32050 </ul>
	32051
	32052 <blockquote>
	32053 <p>You might be coming here wondering, why would anybody want to do what…
	32054 Also, here at ungleich, we defined 2019 as the year to move away from IP…
	32055 </blockquote>
	32056
	32057 <ul>
	32058 <li>The challenge</li>
	32059 </ul>
	32060
	32061 <blockquote>
	32062 <p>Do you like puzzles? Competitions? Challenges? Hacking? Well. If ANY …
	32063 We offer a 100 CHF (roughly 100 USD) for anyone who can give us a detail…
	32064 </blockquote>
	32065
	32066 <p><hr></p>
	32067
	32068 <p>###<a href="http://www.ghostbsd.org/18.12_release_announcement">Ghost…
	32069
	32070 <blockquote>
	32071 <p>GhostBSD 18.12 is an updated iso of GhostBSD 18.10 with some little c…
	32072 </blockquote>
	32073
	32074 <ul>
	32075 <li>What has changed since 18.10</li>
	32076 <li>removed default call of kernel modules for AMD and Intel</li>
	32077 <li>replaced octopkg by software-station</li>
	32078 <li>added back gop hacks to the live system</li>
	32079 <li>added ghostbsd-drivers and ghostbsd-utils</li>
	32080 <li>we updated the packages to the latest build</li>
	32081 </ul>
	32082
	32083 <p><hr></p>
	32084
	32085 <p>###<a href="https://threader.app/thread/1083054050315243521">And Now …
	32086
	32087 <p><hr></p>
	32088
	32089 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	32090
	32091 <ul>
	32092 <li><a href="https://www.jwz.org/blog/2019/01/we-are-now-closer-to-the-y…
	32093 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/ae6b77/openbsd_en…
	32094 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/unix/comments/af0kij/note_the_whol…
	32095 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/54/">Process title and m…
	32096 <li><a href="http://www.os2museum.com/wp/the-history-of-a-security-hole/…
	32097 <li><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/unbound-adblock.html">unbound-adbl…
	32098 <li><a href="https://github.com/wheelsystems/nvlist">FreeBSD’s name/va…
	32099 <li><a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/PidRollover">…
	32100 <li><a href="https://www.cambus.net/booting-openbsd-kernels-in-efi-mode-…
	32101 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=154715734504845&…
	32102 <li><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2019/papers.php">BSDCan 2019 CfP endi…
	32103 <li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/zfs-user-conference-2019-ticke…
	32104 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/">FreeBSD Journal…
	32105 </ul>
	32106
	32107 <p><hr></p>
	32108
	32109 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	32110
	32111 <ul>
	32112 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/101P5HA">Boot environments and SS…
	32113 <li>Jonathan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0YTPYV4">Bytes issued during a…
	32114 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Q97J7H#wrap">ZFS Record Size a…
	32115 </ul>
	32116
	32117 <p><hr></p>
	32118
	32119 <ul>
	32120 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	32121 </ul>
	32122
	32123 <p><hr></p>]]>
	32124 </itunes:summary>
	32125 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+r3TeMuv…
	32126 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32127 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+r3T…
	32128 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32129 </item>
	32130 <item>
	32131 <title>Episode 280: FOSS Clothing \| BSD Now 280</title>
	32132 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/280</link>
	32133 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-31…
	32134 <pubDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2019 00:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	32135 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	32136 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	32137 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	32138 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	32139 <itunes:subtitle>A EULA in FOSS clothing, NetBSD with more LLVM su…
	32140 <itunes:duration>52:23</itunes:duration>
	32141 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	32142 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	32143 <description>A EULA in FOSS clothing, NetBSD with more LLVM suppor…
	32144 Headlines
	32145 <a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/12/16/a-eula-in-foss-clothi…
	32146 <blockquote>There was a tremendous amount of reaction to and discu…
	32147 <blockquote>Let me be clear that I hold Jay in high regard, as bot…
	32148 <blockquote>To GitHub: Assuming that this is in fact a EULA, I thi…
	32149 <blockquote>To foundations concerned with software liberties, incl…
	32150
	32151 <hr />
	32152 NetBSD and LLVM
	32153 <a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/netbsd_entering_2019_with_…
	32154 <blockquote>I’m recently helping the NetBSD developers to improv…
	32155 Previously, I’ve resolved test failures in LLVM, Clang, LLD, libunwind…
	32156 <a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_process_of_upstreaming…
	32157 <blockquote>I’ve finished the process of upstreaming patches to …
	32158 The NetBSD support is no longer visibly lacking behind Linux in sanitize…
	32159 <hr />
	32160 News Roundup
	32161 <a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190107#freebsd"&g…
	32162 <blockquote>Playing with FreeBSD with past week I don’t feel as …
	32163 I like the security options in the installer too. These are not new, but…
	32164 Something which stands out about FreeBSD, compared to most Linux distrib…
	32165 I probably wouldn’t recommend FreeBSD for desktop use. It’s close re…
	32166
	32167 <hr />
	32168 <a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&amp;item=…
	32169 <blockquote>Last week I posted benchmarks of Windows Server 2019 a…
	32170 While FreeBSD 12.0 had picked up just one win of the Windows/Linux compa…
	32171 I did run some extra benchmarks on FreeBSD 11.2/12.0 with this hardware:…
	32172
	32173 <hr />
	32174 <a href="http://fogey.com/contemplating/?p=1023">How NetBSD came t…
	32175 <a href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:5XwAm5…
	32176 <blockquote>In 2000, Joe Britt, Matt Hershenson and Andy Rubin for…
	32177 Danger had a well developed kernel that had been designed and built in h…
	32178 In 2006 I was hired by Mike Chen, the manager of the kernel development …
	32179 NetBSD was easily the best choice among the BSD variations at the time b…
	32180 We began product development on the specific prototype of the phone that…
	32181 Microsoft would have preferred to ship the Sidekick running Windows/CE r…
	32182 <hr />
	32183 Beastie Bits
	32184 <ul>
	32185 <li><a href="http://lists.31bits.net/archives/devel/2018-De…
	32186 <li><a href="https://media.ccc.de/v/35c3-9647-taming_the_ch…
	32187 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/12/30/v6/"&g…
	32188 <li><a href="https://www.jwz.org/blog/2018/12/xscreensaver-…
	32189 <li><a href="https://hackertarget.com/ssh-examples-tunnels/…
	32190 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/abev…
	32191 <li><a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/nsa-to-release-a…
	32192 <li><a href="https://blog.grem.de/sysadmin/FreeBSD-On-rpi3-…
	32193 </ul>
	32194
	32195 <hr />
	32196 Feedback/Questions
	32197 <ul>
	32198 <li>Dries - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DCEJD6#wrap">Let…
	32199 <li>ohb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EGDSKQ#wrap">Quest…
	32200 <li>Micah - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3TK2JWF#wrap">Act…
	32201 </ul>
	32202
	32203 <hr />
	32204 <ul>
	32205 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories yo…
	32206 </ul>
	32207
	32208 <hr />
	32209 </description>
	32210 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	32211 <content:encoded>
	32212 <![CDATA[<p>A EULA in FOSS clothing, NetBSD with more LLVM suppo…
	32213
	32214 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	32215
	32216 <h3><a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/12/16/a-eula-in-foss-cloth…
	32217
	32218 <blockquote>There was a tremendous amount of reaction to and discussion …
	32219
	32220 <blockquote>Let me be clear that I hold Jay in high regard, as both a so…
	32221
	32222 <blockquote>To GitHub: Assuming that this is in fact a EULA, I think it …
	32223
	32224 <blockquote>To foundations concerned with software liberties, including …
	32225
	32226 <p><hr /></p>
	32227
	32228 <h3>NetBSD and LLVM</h3>
	32229
	32230 <p><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/netbsd_entering_2019_with_…
	32231
	32232 <blockquote>I’m recently helping the NetBSD developers to improve the …
	32233 Previously, I’ve resolved test failures in LLVM, Clang, LLD, libunwind…
	32234
	32235 <p><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_process_of_upstreaming…
	32236
	32237 <blockquote>I’ve finished the process of upstreaming patches to LLVM s…
	32238 The NetBSD support is no longer visibly lacking behind Linux in sanitize…
	32239
	32240 <p><hr /></p>
	32241
	32242 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	32243
	32244 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190107#freebsd">…
	32245
	32246 <blockquote>Playing with FreeBSD with past week I don’t feel as though…
	32247 I like the security options in the installer too. These are not new, but…
	32248 Something which stands out about FreeBSD, compared to most Linux distrib…
	32249 I probably wouldn’t recommend FreeBSD for desktop use. It’s close re…
	32250
	32251 <p><hr /></p>
	32252
	32253 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=fre…
	32254
	32255 <blockquote>Last week I posted benchmarks of Windows Server 2019 against…
	32256 While FreeBSD 12.0 had picked up just one win of the Windows/Linux compa…
	32257 I did run some extra benchmarks on FreeBSD 11.2/12.0 with this hardware:…
	32258
	32259 <p><hr /></p>
	32260
	32261 <h3><a href="http://fogey.com/contemplating/?p=1023">How NetBSD came to …
	32262
	32263 <p><a href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:5XwAm5…
	32264
	32265 <blockquote>In 2000, Joe Britt, Matt Hershenson and Andy Rubin formed Da…
	32266 Danger had a well developed kernel that had been designed and built in h…
	32267 In 2006 I was hired by Mike Chen, the manager of the kernel development …
	32268 NetBSD was easily the best choice among the BSD variations at the time b…
	32269 We began product development on the specific prototype of the phone that…
	32270 Microsoft would have preferred to ship the Sidekick running Windows/CE r…
	32271
	32272 <p><hr /></p>
	32273
	32274 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	32275
	32276 <ul>
	32277 <li><a href="http://lists.31bits.net/archives/devel/2018-December/00…
	32278 <li><a href="https://media.ccc.de/v/35c3-9647-taming_the_chaos_can_w…
	32279 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/12/30/v6/">Potholes t…
	32280 <li><a href="https://www.jwz.org/blog/2018/12/xscreensaver-5-41/">XS…
	32281 <li><a href="https://hackertarget.com/ssh-examples-tunnels/">SSH Exa…
	32282 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/abevqa/mbuf9_…
	32283 <li><a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/nsa-to-release-a-free-rev…
	32284 <li><a href="https://blog.grem.de/sysadmin/FreeBSD-On-rpi3-With-croc…
	32285 </ul>
	32286
	32287 <p><hr /></p>
	32288
	32289 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	32290
	32291 <ul>
	32292 <li>Dries - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DCEJD6#wrap">Lets talk a bit…
	32293 <li>ohb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EGDSKQ#wrap">Question About ZF…
	32294 <li>Micah - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3TK2JWF#wrap">Active-Active N…
	32295 </ul>
	32296
	32297 <p><hr /></p>
	32298
	32299 <ul>
	32300 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want…
	32301 </ul>
	32302
	32303 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	32304 </content:encoded>
	32305 <itunes:summary>
	32306 <![CDATA[<p>A EULA in FOSS clothing, NetBSD with more LLVM suppo…
	32307
	32308 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	32309
	32310 <h3><a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/12/16/a-eula-in-foss-cloth…
	32311
	32312 <blockquote>There was a tremendous amount of reaction to and discussion …
	32313
	32314 <blockquote>Let me be clear that I hold Jay in high regard, as both a so…
	32315
	32316 <blockquote>To GitHub: Assuming that this is in fact a EULA, I think it …
	32317
	32318 <blockquote>To foundations concerned with software liberties, including …
	32319
	32320 <p><hr /></p>
	32321
	32322 <h3>NetBSD and LLVM</h3>
	32323
	32324 <p><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/netbsd_entering_2019_with_…
	32325
	32326 <blockquote>I’m recently helping the NetBSD developers to improve the …
	32327 Previously, I’ve resolved test failures in LLVM, Clang, LLD, libunwind…
	32328
	32329 <p><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/the_process_of_upstreaming…
	32330
	32331 <blockquote>I’ve finished the process of upstreaming patches to LLVM s…
	32332 The NetBSD support is no longer visibly lacking behind Linux in sanitize…
	32333
	32334 <p><hr /></p>
	32335
	32336 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	32337
	32338 <h3><a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20190107#freebsd">…
	32339
	32340 <blockquote>Playing with FreeBSD with past week I don’t feel as though…
	32341 I like the security options in the installer too. These are not new, but…
	32342 Something which stands out about FreeBSD, compared to most Linux distrib…
	32343 I probably wouldn’t recommend FreeBSD for desktop use. It’s close re…
	32344
	32345 <p><hr /></p>
	32346
	32347 <h3><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=fre…
	32348
	32349 <blockquote>Last week I posted benchmarks of Windows Server 2019 against…
	32350 While FreeBSD 12.0 had picked up just one win of the Windows/Linux compa…
	32351 I did run some extra benchmarks on FreeBSD 11.2/12.0 with this hardware:…
	32352
	32353 <p><hr /></p>
	32354
	32355 <h3><a href="http://fogey.com/contemplating/?p=1023">How NetBSD came to …
	32356
	32357 <p><a href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:5XwAm5…
	32358
	32359 <blockquote>In 2000, Joe Britt, Matt Hershenson and Andy Rubin formed Da…
	32360 Danger had a well developed kernel that had been designed and built in h…
	32361 In 2006 I was hired by Mike Chen, the manager of the kernel development …
	32362 NetBSD was easily the best choice among the BSD variations at the time b…
	32363 We began product development on the specific prototype of the phone that…
	32364 Microsoft would have preferred to ship the Sidekick running Windows/CE r…
	32365
	32366 <p><hr /></p>
	32367
	32368 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	32369
	32370 <ul>
	32371 <li><a href="http://lists.31bits.net/archives/devel/2018-December/00…
	32372 <li><a href="https://media.ccc.de/v/35c3-9647-taming_the_chaos_can_w…
	32373 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/12/30/v6/">Potholes t…
	32374 <li><a href="https://www.jwz.org/blog/2018/12/xscreensaver-5-41/">XS…
	32375 <li><a href="https://hackertarget.com/ssh-examples-tunnels/">SSH Exa…
	32376 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/abevqa/mbuf9_…
	32377 <li><a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/nsa-to-release-a-free-rev…
	32378 <li><a href="https://blog.grem.de/sysadmin/FreeBSD-On-rpi3-With-croc…
	32379 </ul>
	32380
	32381 <p><hr /></p>
	32382
	32383 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	32384
	32385 <ul>
	32386 <li>Dries - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2DCEJD6#wrap">Lets talk a bit…
	32387 <li>ohb - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1EGDSKQ#wrap">Question About ZF…
	32388 <li>Micah - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3TK2JWF#wrap">Active-Active N…
	32389 </ul>
	32390
	32391 <p><hr /></p>
	32392
	32393 <ul>
	32394 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want…
	32395 </ul>
	32396
	32397 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	32398 </itunes:summary>
	32399 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+rQbew48…
	32400 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32401 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+rQb…
	32402 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32403 </item>
	32404 <item>
	32405 <title>Episode 279: Future of ZFS \| BSD Now 279</title>
	32406 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/279</link>
	32407 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-30…
	32408 <pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2019 08:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	32409 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	32410 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	32411 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	32412 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	32413 <itunes:subtitle><span style="font-weight: 400;">The future …
	32414 <itunes:duration>1:33:21</itunes:duration>
	32415 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	32416 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	32417 <description><span style="font-weight: 400;">The future of Z…
	32418 Headlines
	32419 <a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-Dec…
	32420 <blockquote>The sources for FreeBSD’s ZFS support are currently …
	32421 A port for ZoF can be found at <a href="https://github.com/miwi-fbsd/…
	32422 This port will provide FreeBSD users with multi modifier protection, pro…
	32423
	32424 <hr />
	32425 <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2018-01-2018-09.h…
	32426 <blockquote>With FreeBSD having gone all the way to 12, it is perh…
	32427 The things you can look forward to reading about are too numerous to sum…
	32428 Please have a cup of coffee, tea, hot cocoa, or other beverage of choice…
	32429 —Daniel Ebdrup</blockquote>
	32430
	32431 <hr />
	32432 News Roundup
	32433 <a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2018/11/30/one-year-of-flyi…
	32434 <blockquote>It has been a little over one year now that I’m with…
	32435 <ul>
	32436 <li>Ravenports</li>
	32437 </ul>
	32438 <blockquote>Ravenports is a universal packaging framework for *nix…
	32439 <blockquote>For the porter it offers a well-designed and elegant m…
	32440 <blockquote>And for the developer it means a real-world project th…
	32441
	32442 <hr />
	32443 <a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=2040">Modern KDE on FreeB…
	32444 <blockquote>New stuff in the official FreeBSD repositories! The X1…
	32445 What this means is that the graphical stack is once again on-par with wh…
	32446
	32447 <hr />
	32448 <a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2018-12-26-the-many-ways-to-…
	32449 <blockquote>Talking to FreeBSD users recently, I became aware that…
	32450 <ul>
	32451 <li>Launch FreeBSD and SSH in</li>
	32452 <li>Launch FreeBSD and provide user-data</li>
	32453 <li>Use the AMI Builder to create a customized FreeBSD AMI<…
	32454 <li>Build a FreeBSD AMI from a modified FreeBSD source tree&lt…
	32455 <li>Build your own disk image</li>
	32456 </ul>
	32457 <blockquote>I hope I’ve provided tools which help you to run Fre…
	32458
	32459 <hr />
	32460 <a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2018/12/using-gogcom-ins…
	32461 <blockquote><a href="http://GOG.com">GOG.com</a> prefe…
	32462 GOG offers these installers for Mac, Windows and/or Linux, depending on …
	32463 <ul>
	32464 <li>The installers truly are platform-specific:</li>
	32465 <li>macOS games are distributed in a standard .pkg</li>
	32466 <li>Windows games are distributed in a setup wizard .exe</l…
	32467 <li>Linux games are distributed in a goofy shell archive</l…
	32468 </ul>
	32469 <blockquote>Of course, none of those are NetBSD. So, if I wanted t…
	32470 <blockquote>Here’s what I mean. For example, I ported the open s…
	32471 <blockquote>Now, actually PLAYING the games on NetBSD is a separat…
	32472
	32473 <hr />
	32474 Beastie Bits
	32475 <ul>
	32476 <li><a href="https://corecursive.com/024-software-as-a-refl…
	32477 <li><a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/02/03/talks/"…
	32478 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-bugs&amp;m=15…
	32479 <li><a href="https://venshare.com/debugging-rust-with-vscod…
	32480 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/12/27/smb-…
	32481 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/aaih…
	32482 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/201…
	32483 <li><a href="https://https.www.google.com.tedunangst.com/fl…
	32484 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&amp;m=15…
	32485 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZvSSHtRv5Mg"&g…
	32486 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">OpenBSD 6.…
	32487 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jschauma/status/1071069217…
	32488 </ul>
	32489
	32490 <hr />
	32491 Feedback/Questions
	32492 <ul>
	32493 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2CVAF1E#wrap">ZFS …
	32494 <li>Andre - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1XXFPHN#wrap">Spl…
	32495 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2S8GFD0#wrap">P…
	32496 </ul>
	32497
	32498 <hr />
	32499 <ul>
	32500 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories yo…
	32501 </ul>
	32502
	32503 <hr />
	32504 </description>
	32505 <itunes:keywords>Bryan Cantrill,BSD,DragonflyBSD,EC2,freebsd,GOG,g…
	32506 <content:encoded>
	32507 <![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The future of ZFS in…
	32508
	32509 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	32510
	32511 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-De…
	32512
	32513 <blockquote>The sources for FreeBSD’s ZFS support are currently taken …
	32514 A port for ZoF can be found at <a href="https://github.com/miwi-fbsd/zof…
	32515 This port will provide FreeBSD users with multi modifier protection, pro…
	32516
	32517 <p><hr /></p>
	32518
	32519 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2018-01-2018-09.…
	32520
	32521 <blockquote>With FreeBSD having gone all the way to 12, it is perhaps us…
	32522 The things you can look forward to reading about are too numerous to sum…
	32523 Please have a cup of coffee, tea, hot cocoa, or other beverage of choice…
	32524 —Daniel Ebdrup</blockquote>
	32525
	32526 <p><hr /></p>
	32527
	32528 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	32529
	32530 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2018/11/30/one-year-of-fly…
	32531
	32532 <blockquote>It has been a little over one year now that I’m with the R…
	32533
	32534 <ul>
	32535 <li>Ravenports</li>
	32536 </ul>
	32537
	32538 <blockquote>Ravenports is a universal packaging framework for *nix opera…
	32539
	32540 <blockquote>For the porter it offers a well-designed and elegant means o…
	32541
	32542 <blockquote>And for the developer it means a real-world project that’s…
	32543
	32544 <p><hr /></p>
	32545
	32546 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=2040">Modern KDE on FreeBSD…
	32547
	32548 <blockquote>New stuff in the official FreeBSD repositories! The X11 team…
	32549 What this means is that the graphical stack is once again on-par with wh…
	32550
	32551 <p><hr /></p>
	32552
	32553 <h3><a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2018-12-26-the-many-ways-to…
	32554
	32555 <blockquote>Talking to FreeBSD users recently, I became aware that while…
	32556
	32557 <ul>
	32558 <li>Launch FreeBSD and SSH in</li>
	32559 <li>Launch FreeBSD and provide user-data</li>
	32560 <li>Use the AMI Builder to create a customized FreeBSD AMI</li>
	32561 <li>Build a FreeBSD AMI from a modified FreeBSD source tree</li>
	32562 <li>Build your own disk image</li>
	32563 </ul>
	32564
	32565 <blockquote>I hope I’ve provided tools which help you to run FreeBSD i…
	32566
	32567 <p><hr /></p>
	32568
	32569 <h3><a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2018/12/using-gogcom-in…
	32570
	32571 <blockquote><a href="http://GOG.com">GOG.com</a> prefers that you use th…
	32572 GOG offers these installers for Mac, Windows and/or Linux, depending on …
	32573
	32574 <ul>
	32575 <li>The installers truly are platform-specific:</li>
	32576 <li>macOS games are distributed in a standard .pkg</li>
	32577 <li>Windows games are distributed in a setup wizard .exe</li>
	32578 <li>Linux games are distributed in a goofy shell archive</li>
	32579 </ul>
	32580
	32581 <blockquote>Of course, none of those are NetBSD. So, if I wanted to even…
	32582
	32583 <blockquote>Here’s what I mean. For example, I ported the open source …
	32584
	32585 <blockquote>Now, actually PLAYING the games on NetBSD is a separate matt…
	32586
	32587 <p><hr /></p>
	32588
	32589 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	32590
	32591 <ul>
	32592 <li><a href="https://corecursive.com/024-software-as-a-reflection-of…
	32593 <li><a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/02/03/talks/">Collecti…
	32594 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-bugs&m=154529364730319…
	32595 <li><a href="https://venshare.com/debugging-rust-with-vscode-on-free…
	32596 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/12/27/smb-cifs-on-f…
	32597 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/aaihdk/bsd_ta…
	32598 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/12/30/m…
	32599 <li><a href="https://https.www.google.com.tedunangst.com/flak/post/t…
	32600 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=154627230907954…
	32601 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZvSSHtRv5Mg">Todd Morti…
	32602 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">OpenBSD 6.5 release pa…
	32603 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jschauma/status/1071069217968013313…
	32604 </ul>
	32605
	32606 <p><hr /></p>
	32607
	32608 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	32609
	32610 <ul>
	32611 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2CVAF1E#wrap">ZFS Features and…
	32612 <li>Andre - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1XXFPHN#wrap">Splitting ZFS a…
	32613 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2S8GFD0#wrap">Priority/nice…
	32614 </ul>
	32615
	32616 <p><hr /></p>
	32617
	32618 <ul>
	32619 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want…
	32620 </ul>
	32621
	32622 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	32623 </content:encoded>
	32624 <itunes:summary>
	32625 <![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The future of ZFS in…
	32626
	32627 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	32628
	32629 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-De…
	32630
	32631 <blockquote>The sources for FreeBSD’s ZFS support are currently taken …
	32632 A port for ZoF can be found at <a href="https://github.com/miwi-fbsd/zof…
	32633 This port will provide FreeBSD users with multi modifier protection, pro…
	32634
	32635 <p><hr /></p>
	32636
	32637 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2018-01-2018-09.…
	32638
	32639 <blockquote>With FreeBSD having gone all the way to 12, it is perhaps us…
	32640 The things you can look forward to reading about are too numerous to sum…
	32641 Please have a cup of coffee, tea, hot cocoa, or other beverage of choice…
	32642 —Daniel Ebdrup</blockquote>
	32643
	32644 <p><hr /></p>
	32645
	32646 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	32647
	32648 <h3><a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2018/11/30/one-year-of-fly…
	32649
	32650 <blockquote>It has been a little over one year now that I’m with the R…
	32651
	32652 <ul>
	32653 <li>Ravenports</li>
	32654 </ul>
	32655
	32656 <blockquote>Ravenports is a universal packaging framework for *nix opera…
	32657
	32658 <blockquote>For the porter it offers a well-designed and elegant means o…
	32659
	32660 <blockquote>And for the developer it means a real-world project that’s…
	32661
	32662 <p><hr /></p>
	32663
	32664 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=2040">Modern KDE on FreeBSD…
	32665
	32666 <blockquote>New stuff in the official FreeBSD repositories! The X11 team…
	32667 What this means is that the graphical stack is once again on-par with wh…
	32668
	32669 <p><hr /></p>
	32670
	32671 <h3><a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2018-12-26-the-many-ways-to…
	32672
	32673 <blockquote>Talking to FreeBSD users recently, I became aware that while…
	32674
	32675 <ul>
	32676 <li>Launch FreeBSD and SSH in</li>
	32677 <li>Launch FreeBSD and provide user-data</li>
	32678 <li>Use the AMI Builder to create a customized FreeBSD AMI</li>
	32679 <li>Build a FreeBSD AMI from a modified FreeBSD source tree</li>
	32680 <li>Build your own disk image</li>
	32681 </ul>
	32682
	32683 <blockquote>I hope I’ve provided tools which help you to run FreeBSD i…
	32684
	32685 <p><hr /></p>
	32686
	32687 <h3><a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2018/12/using-gogcom-in…
	32688
	32689 <blockquote><a href="http://GOG.com">GOG.com</a> prefers that you use th…
	32690 GOG offers these installers for Mac, Windows and/or Linux, depending on …
	32691
	32692 <ul>
	32693 <li>The installers truly are platform-specific:</li>
	32694 <li>macOS games are distributed in a standard .pkg</li>
	32695 <li>Windows games are distributed in a setup wizard .exe</li>
	32696 <li>Linux games are distributed in a goofy shell archive</li>
	32697 </ul>
	32698
	32699 <blockquote>Of course, none of those are NetBSD. So, if I wanted to even…
	32700
	32701 <blockquote>Here’s what I mean. For example, I ported the open source …
	32702
	32703 <blockquote>Now, actually PLAYING the games on NetBSD is a separate matt…
	32704
	32705 <p><hr /></p>
	32706
	32707 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	32708
	32709 <ul>
	32710 <li><a href="https://corecursive.com/024-software-as-a-reflection-of…
	32711 <li><a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/02/03/talks/">Collecti…
	32712 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-bugs&m=154529364730319…
	32713 <li><a href="https://venshare.com/debugging-rust-with-vscode-on-free…
	32714 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/12/27/smb-cifs-on-f…
	32715 <li><a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/aaihdk/bsd_ta…
	32716 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/12/30/m…
	32717 <li><a href="https://https.www.google.com.tedunangst.com/flak/post/t…
	32718 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=154627230907954…
	32719 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZvSSHtRv5Mg">Todd Morti…
	32720 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">OpenBSD 6.5 release pa…
	32721 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jschauma/status/1071069217968013313…
	32722 </ul>
	32723
	32724 <p><hr /></p>
	32725
	32726 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	32727
	32728 <ul>
	32729 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2CVAF1E#wrap">ZFS Features and…
	32730 <li>Andre - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1XXFPHN#wrap">Splitting ZFS a…
	32731 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2S8GFD0#wrap">Priority/nice…
	32732 </ul>
	32733
	32734 <p><hr /></p>
	32735
	32736 <ul>
	32737 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want…
	32738 </ul>
	32739
	32740 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	32741 </itunes:summary>
	32742 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_eIACcz…
	32743 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32744 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_eI…
	32745 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32746 </item>
	32747 <item>
	32748 <title>Episode 278: The Real McCoy \| BSD Now 278</title>
	32749 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/278</link>
	32750 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-30…
	32751 <pubDate>Thu, 27 Dec 2018 01:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	32752 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	32753 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	32754 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	32755 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	32756 <itunes:subtitle>We sat down at BSDCan 2018 to interview Kirk McKu…
	32757 <itunes:duration>49:39</itunes:duration>
	32758 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	32759 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	32760 <description>We sat down at BSDCan 2018 to interview Kirk McKusick…
	32761 <p>##Interview - Kirk McKusick - <a href="mailto:mckusick@mckus…
	32762 25 years of FreeBSD</p>
	32763 <ul>
	32764 <li>How Kirk got started in BSD, at the very beginning</li>
	32765 <li>Predicting the Future</li>
	32766 <li>How the code and community grew</li>
	32767 <li>The leadership of the project, and how it changed over time&lt…
	32768 <li>UFS over the years (reading disks from 1982 in 2018)</li>
	32769 <li>Conferences</li>
	32770 <li>The rise and fall of Linux</li>
	32771 <li>The resurgence of FreeBSD</li>
	32772 </ul>
	32773 <hr>
	32774 <p>We want to extend a big thank you to the entire BSD community f…
	32775 <ul>
	32776 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	32777 </ul>
	32778 <hr>
	32779 </description>
	32780 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	32781 <content:encoded>
	32782 <![CDATA[<p>We sat down at BSDCan 2018 to interview Kirk McKusic…
	32783
	32784 <p>##Interview - Kirk McKusick - <a href="mailto:[email protected]">…
	32785 25 years of FreeBSD</p>
	32786
	32787 <ul>
	32788 <li>How Kirk got started in BSD, at the very beginning</li>
	32789 <li>Predicting the Future</li>
	32790 <li>How the code and community grew</li>
	32791 <li>The leadership of the project, and how it changed over time</li>
	32792 <li>UFS over the years (reading disks from 1982 in 2018)</li>
	32793 <li>Conferences</li>
	32794 <li>The rise and fall of Linux</li>
	32795 <li>The resurgence of FreeBSD</li>
	32796 </ul>
	32797
	32798 <p><hr></p>
	32799
	32800 <p>We want to extend a big thank you to the entire BSD community for mak…
	32801
	32802 <ul>
	32803 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	32804 </ul>
	32805
	32806 <p><hr></p>]]>
	32807 </content:encoded>
	32808 <itunes:summary>
	32809 <![CDATA[<p>We sat down at BSDCan 2018 to interview Kirk McKusic…
	32810
	32811 <p>##Interview - Kirk McKusick - <a href="mailto:[email protected]">…
	32812 25 years of FreeBSD</p>
	32813
	32814 <ul>
	32815 <li>How Kirk got started in BSD, at the very beginning</li>
	32816 <li>Predicting the Future</li>
	32817 <li>How the code and community grew</li>
	32818 <li>The leadership of the project, and how it changed over time</li>
	32819 <li>UFS over the years (reading disks from 1982 in 2018)</li>
	32820 <li>Conferences</li>
	32821 <li>The rise and fall of Linux</li>
	32822 <li>The resurgence of FreeBSD</li>
	32823 </ul>
	32824
	32825 <p><hr></p>
	32826
	32827 <p>We want to extend a big thank you to the entire BSD community for mak…
	32828
	32829 <ul>
	32830 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	32831 </ul>
	32832
	32833 <p><hr></p>]]>
	32834 </itunes:summary>
	32835 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+XnTpyPy…
	32836 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32837 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+XnT…
	32838 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	32839 </item>
	32840 <item>
	32841 <title>Episode 277: Nmap Level Up \| BSD Now 277</title>
	32842 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/277</link>
	32843 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-30…
	32844 <pubDate>Mon, 24 Dec 2018 08:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	32845 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	32846 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	32847 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	32848 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	32849 <itunes:subtitle>The Open Source midlife crisis, Donald Knuth The …
	32850 <itunes:duration>1:16:25</itunes:duration>
	32851 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	32852 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	32853 <description>The Open Source midlife crisis, Donald Knuth The Yoda…
	32854 <p>##Headlines<br>
	32855 <a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/12/14/open-source-confronts…
	32856 <blockquote>
	32857 <p>Midlife is tough: the idealism of youth has faded, as has inevi…
	32858 I raise this not because of my own adventures at midlife, but because it…
	32859 So it seemed like only a matter of time before the companies built aroun…
	32860 If I sell you a book that I wrote, I can restrict your right to read it …
	32861 let me put this to you as directly as possible: cloud services providers…
	32862 Worse than all of this (and the reason why this madness needs to stop): …
	32863 in the end, open source will survive its midlife questioning just as peo…
	32864 </blockquote>
	32865 <ul>
	32866 <li>See the article for the rest</li>
	32867 </ul>
	32868 <hr>
	32869 <p>###<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/17/science/donal…
	32870 <blockquote>
	32871 <p>For half a century, the Stanford computer scientist Donald Knut…
	32872 He is the author of “The Art of Computer Programming,” a continuing …
	32873 With more than one million copies in print, “The Art of Computer Progr…
	32874 The volume opens with an excerpt from “McCall’s Cookbook”:</p&g…
	32875 </blockquote>
	32876 <p><code>Here is your book, the one your thousands of letter…
	32877 <blockquote>
	32878 <p>Inside are algorithms, the recipes that feed the digital age �…
	32879 Now 80, Dr. Knuth usually dresses like the youthful geek he was when he …
	32880 </blockquote>
	32881 <ul>
	32882 <li>See the article for the rest</li>
	32883 </ul>
	32884 <hr>
	32885 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	32886 <a href="https://dev.to/nabbisen/lets-encrypt-certbot-for-openbsds-ht…
	32887 <ul>
	32888 <li>Intro</li>
	32889 </ul>
	32890 <blockquote>
	32891 <p>Let’s Encrypt is “a free, automated, and open Certificate A…
	32892 Certbot is “an easy-to-use automatic client that fetches and deploys S…
	32893 I remember well how excited I felt when I read Let’s Encrypt’s “Ou…
	32894 How wonderful the goal of them is; it’s to “give people the digital …
	32895 Since this year, they have begun to support even ACME v2 and Wildcard Ce…
	32896 Well, in OpenBSD as well as other operating systems, it’s easy and com…
	32897 </blockquote>
	32898 <ul>
	32899 <li>Environment</li>
	32900 <li>OS: OpenBSD 6.4 amd64</li>
	32901 <li>Web Server: OpenBSD’s httpd</li>
	32902 <li>Certification: Let’s Encrypt with Certbot 0.27</li>
	32903 <li>Reference: OpenBSD’s httpd</li>
	32904 </ul>
	32905 <hr>
	32906 <p>###<a href="https://www.cyberciti.biz/open-source/freebsd-12…
	32907 <blockquote>
	32908 <p>The FreeBSD project announces the availability of FreeBSD 12.0-…
	32909 </blockquote>
	32910 <blockquote>
	32911 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 supports amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcs…
	32912 </blockquote>
	32913 <ul>
	32914 <li>
	32915 <p>New features and highlights:</p>
	32916 </li>
	32917 <li>
	32918 <p>OpenSSL version 1.1.1a (LTS)</p>
	32919 </li>
	32920 <li>
	32921 <p>OpenSSH server 7.8p1</p>
	32922 </li>
	32923 <li>
	32924 <p>Unbound server 1.8.1</p>
	32925 </li>
	32926 <li>
	32927 <p>Clang and co 6.0.1</p>
	32928 </li>
	32929 <li>
	32930 <p>The FreeBSD installer supports EFI+GELI as an installation opti…
	32931 </li>
	32932 <li>
	32933 <p>VIMAGE FreeBSD kernel configuration option has been enabled by …
	32934 </li>
	32935 <li>
	32936 <p>Graphics drivers for modern ATI/AMD and Intel graphics cards ar…
	32937 </li>
	32938 <li>
	32939 <p>ZFS has been updated to include new sysctl(s), vfs.zfs.arcminpr…
	32940 </li>
	32941 <li>
	32942 <p>The pf packet filter is now usable within a jail using vnet<…
	32943 </li>
	32944 <li>
	32945 <p>KDE updated to version 5.12.5</p>
	32946 </li>
	32947 <li>
	32948 <p>The NFS version 4.1 includes pNFS server support</p>
	32949 </li>
	32950 <li>
	32951 <p>Perl 5.26.2</p>
	32952 </li>
	32953 <li>
	32954 <p>The default PAGER now defaults to less for most commands</p&…
	32955 </li>
	32956 <li>
	32957 <p>The dd utility has been updated to add the status=progress opti…
	32958 </li>
	32959 <li>
	32960 <p>FreeBSD now supports ext4 for read/write operation</p>
	32961 </li>
	32962 <li>
	32963 <p>Python 2.7</p>
	32964 </li>
	32965 <li>
	32966 <p>much more</p>
	32967 </li>
	32968 </ul>
	32969 <hr>
	32970 <p>###<a href="https://zwischenzugs.com/2018/11/25/six-ways-to-…
	32971 <blockquote>
	32972 <p>nmap is a network exploration tool and security / port scanner.…
	32973 If you’ve heard of it, and you’re like me, you’ve most likely used…
	32974 ie, you’ve pointed it at an IP address and observed the output which t…
	32975 I used nmap like this for years, but only recently grokked the manual to…
	32976 </blockquote>
	32977 <ul>
	32978 <li>
	32979 <ol>
	32980 <li>Scan a Network</li>
	32981 </ol>
	32982 </li>
	32983 <li>
	32984 <ol start="2">
	32985 <li>Scan All Ports</li>
	32986 </ol>
	32987 </li>
	32988 <li>
	32989 <ol start="3">
	32990 <li>Get service versions</li>
	32991 </ol>
	32992 </li>
	32993 <li>
	32994 <ol start="4">
	32995 <li>Use -A for more data</li>
	32996 </ol>
	32997 </li>
	32998 <li>
	32999 <ol start="5">
	33000 <li>Find out what nmap is up to</li>
	33001 </ol>
	33002 </li>
	33003 <li>
	33004 <ol start="6">
	33005 <li>Script your own scans with NSE</li>
	33006 </ol>
	33007 </li>
	33008 </ul>
	33009 <hr>
	33010 <p>###[NetBSD Desktop]</p>
	33011 <ul>
	33012 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-part-1-manu…
	33013 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-2-set-up…
	33014 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-3-simple…
	33015 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-4-the-x-…
	33016 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-5-automo…
	33017 </ul>
	33018 <hr>
	33019 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	33020 <ul>
	33021 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-curren…
	33022 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/12/18/22223.h…
	33023 <li><a href="https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=5421">You…
	33024 <li><a href="https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/2018/12/12/ann…
	33025 <li><a href="https://www.ziprecruiter.com/c/The-Good-Seed/Job/O…
	33026 <li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/freebsd-12-release/">FreeBS…
	33027 <li><a href="http://bsdsec.net/articles/libressl-2-9-0-released…
	33028 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nq8sLqtzCEQ">Li…
	33029 <li><a href="https://www.sophimail.com/configure-freebsd-email-…
	33030 <li><a href="http://blog.obligd.com/posts/berkeley-smorgasbord.…
	33031 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/track/bsd/">FO…
	33032 </ul>
	33033 <hr>
	33034 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	33035 <ul>
	33036 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1V1XS01#wrap">Ep.273…
	33037 <li>cogoman - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0P0MWFC#wrap">tarsn…
	33038 <li>Andrew - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3H9M5M0">Portland BS…
	33039 </ul>
	33040 <hr>
	33041 <ul>
	33042 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	33043 </ul>
	33044 <hr>
	33045 </description>
	33046 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	33047 <content:encoded>
	33048 <![CDATA[<p>The Open Source midlife crisis, Donald Knuth The Yod…
	33049
	33050 <p>##Headlines<br>
	33051 ###<a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/12/14/open-source-confronts…
	33052
	33053 <blockquote>
	33054 <p>Midlife is tough: the idealism of youth has faded, as has inevitably …
	33055 I raise this not because of my own adventures at midlife, but because it…
	33056 So it seemed like only a matter of time before the companies built aroun…
	33057 If I sell you a book that I wrote, I can restrict your right to read it …
	33058 let me put this to you as directly as possible: cloud services providers…
	33059 Worse than all of this (and the reason why this madness needs to stop): …
	33060 in the end, open source will survive its midlife questioning just as peo…
	33061 </blockquote>
	33062
	33063 <ul>
	33064 <li>See the article for the rest</li>
	33065 </ul>
	33066
	33067 <p><hr></p>
	33068
	33069 <p>###<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/17/science/donald-knuth-c…
	33070
	33071 <blockquote>
	33072 <p>For half a century, the Stanford computer scientist Donald Knuth, who…
	33073 He is the author of “The Art of Computer Programming,” a continuing …
	33074 With more than one million copies in print, “The Art of Computer Progr…
	33075 The volume opens with an excerpt from “McCall’s Cookbook”:</p>
	33076 </blockquote>
	33077
	33078 <p><code>Here is your book, the one your thousands of letters have asked…
	33079
	33080 <blockquote>
	33081 <p>Inside are algorithms, the recipes that feed the digital age — alth…
	33082 Now 80, Dr. Knuth usually dresses like the youthful geek he was when he …
	33083 </blockquote>
	33084
	33085 <ul>
	33086 <li>See the article for the rest</li>
	33087 </ul>
	33088
	33089 <p><hr></p>
	33090
	33091 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	33092 ###<a href="https://dev.to/nabbisen/lets-encrypt-certbot-for-openbsds-ht…
	33093
	33094 <ul>
	33095 <li>Intro</li>
	33096 </ul>
	33097
	33098 <blockquote>
	33099 <p>Let’s Encrypt is “a free, automated, and open Certificate Authori…
	33100 Certbot is “an easy-to-use automatic client that fetches and deploys S…
	33101 I remember well how excited I felt when I read Let’s Encrypt’s “Ou…
	33102 How wonderful the goal of them is; it’s to “give people the digital …
	33103 Since this year, they have begun to support even ACME v2 and Wildcard Ce…
	33104 Well, in OpenBSD as well as other operating systems, it’s easy and com…
	33105 </blockquote>
	33106
	33107 <ul>
	33108 <li>Environment</li>
	33109 <li>OS: OpenBSD 6.4 amd64</li>
	33110 <li>Web Server: OpenBSD’s httpd</li>
	33111 <li>Certification: Let’s Encrypt with Certbot 0.27</li>
	33112 <li>Reference: OpenBSD’s httpd</li>
	33113 </ul>
	33114
	33115 <p><hr></p>
	33116
	33117 <p>###<a href="https://www.cyberciti.biz/open-source/freebsd-12-released…
	33118
	33119 <blockquote>
	33120 <p>The FreeBSD project announces the availability of FreeBSD 12.0-RELEAS…
	33121 </blockquote>
	33122
	33123 <blockquote>
	33124 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 supports amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sp…
	33125 </blockquote>
	33126
	33127 <ul>
	33128 <li>
	33129 <p>New features and highlights:</p>
	33130 </li>
	33131 <li>
	33132 <p>OpenSSL version 1.1.1a (LTS)</p>
	33133 </li>
	33134 <li>
	33135 <p>OpenSSH server 7.8p1</p>
	33136 </li>
	33137 <li>
	33138 <p>Unbound server 1.8.1</p>
	33139 </li>
	33140 <li>
	33141 <p>Clang and co 6.0.1</p>
	33142 </li>
	33143 <li>
	33144 <p>The FreeBSD installer supports EFI+GELI as an installation option</p>
	33145 </li>
	33146 <li>
	33147 <p>VIMAGE FreeBSD kernel configuration option has been enabled by defaul…
	33148 </li>
	33149 <li>
	33150 <p>Graphics drivers for modern ATI/AMD and Intel graphics cards are now …
	33151 </li>
	33152 <li>
	33153 <p>ZFS has been updated to include new sysctl(s), vfs.zfs.arc_min_prefet…
	33154 </li>
	33155 <li>
	33156 <p>The pf packet filter is now usable within a jail using vnet</p>
	33157 </li>
	33158 <li>
	33159 <p>KDE updated to version 5.12.5</p>
	33160 </li>
	33161 <li>
	33162 <p>The NFS version 4.1 includes pNFS server support</p>
	33163 </li>
	33164 <li>
	33165 <p>Perl 5.26.2</p>
	33166 </li>
	33167 <li>
	33168 <p>The default PAGER now defaults to less for most commands</p>
	33169 </li>
	33170 <li>
	33171 <p>The dd utility has been updated to add the status=progress option to …
	33172 </li>
	33173 <li>
	33174 <p>FreeBSD now supports ext4 for read/write operation</p>
	33175 </li>
	33176 <li>
	33177 <p>Python 2.7</p>
	33178 </li>
	33179 <li>
	33180 <p>much more</p>
	33181 </li>
	33182 </ul>
	33183
	33184 <p><hr></p>
	33185
	33186 <p>###<a href="https://zwischenzugs.com/2018/11/25/six-ways-to-level-up-…
	33187
	33188 <blockquote>
	33189 <p>nmap is a network exploration tool and security / port scanner.<br>
	33190 If you’ve heard of it, and you’re like me, you’ve most likely used…
	33191 ie, you’ve pointed it at an IP address and observed the output which t…
	33192 I used nmap like this for years, but only recently grokked the manual to…
	33193 </blockquote>
	33194
	33195 <ul>
	33196 <li>
	33197 <ol>
	33198 <li>Scan a Network</li>
	33199 </ol>
	33200 </li>
	33201 <li>
	33202 <ol start="2">
	33203 <li>Scan All Ports</li>
	33204 </ol>
	33205 </li>
	33206 <li>
	33207 <ol start="3">
	33208 <li>Get service versions</li>
	33209 </ol>
	33210 </li>
	33211 <li>
	33212 <ol start="4">
	33213 <li>Use -A for more data</li>
	33214 </ol>
	33215 </li>
	33216 <li>
	33217 <ol start="5">
	33218 <li>Find out what nmap is up to</li>
	33219 </ol>
	33220 </li>
	33221 <li>
	33222 <ol start="6">
	33223 <li>Script your own scans with NSE</li>
	33224 </ol>
	33225 </li>
	33226 </ul>
	33227
	33228 <p><hr></p>
	33229
	33230 <p>###[NetBSD Desktop]</p>
	33231
	33232 <ul>
	33233 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-part-1-manual-netbsd…
	33234 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-2-set-up-wireless…
	33235 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-3-simple-stateful…
	33236 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-4-the-x-display-m…
	33237 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-5-automounting-wi…
	33238 </ul>
	33239
	33240 <p><hr></p>
	33241
	33242 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	33243
	33244 <ul>
	33245 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-De…
	33246 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/12/18/22223.html">Drag…
	33247 <li><a href="https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=5421">You Can’t Opt…
	33248 <li><a href="https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/2018/12/12/announcing-v…
	33249 <li><a href="https://www.ziprecruiter.com/c/The-Good-Seed/Job/OpenBSD-Ne…
	33250 <li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/freebsd-12-release/">FreeBSD 12.0 Stabl…
	33251 <li><a href="http://bsdsec.net/articles/libressl-2-9-0-released">LibreSS…
	33252 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nq8sLqtzCEQ">Live stream te…
	33253 <li><a href="https://www.sophimail.com/configure-freebsd-email-server-us…
	33254 <li><a href="http://blog.obligd.com/posts/berkeley-smorgasbord.html">Ber…
	33255 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/track/bsd/">FOSDEM BSD Dev…
	33256 </ul>
	33257
	33258 <p><hr></p>
	33259
	33260 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	33261
	33262 <ul>
	33263 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1V1XS01#wrap">Ep.273: OpenZFS on…
	33264 <li>cogoman - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0P0MWFC#wrap">tarsnap security …
	33265 <li>Andrew - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3H9M5M0">Portland BSD Pizza Nigh…
	33266 </ul>
	33267
	33268 <p><hr></p>
	33269
	33270 <ul>
	33271 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	33272 </ul>
	33273
	33274 <p><hr></p>]]>
	33275 </content:encoded>
	33276 <itunes:summary>
	33277 <![CDATA[<p>The Open Source midlife crisis, Donald Knuth The Yod…
	33278
	33279 <p>##Headlines<br>
	33280 ###<a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2018/12/14/open-source-confronts…
	33281
	33282 <blockquote>
	33283 <p>Midlife is tough: the idealism of youth has faded, as has inevitably …
	33284 I raise this not because of my own adventures at midlife, but because it…
	33285 So it seemed like only a matter of time before the companies built aroun…
	33286 If I sell you a book that I wrote, I can restrict your right to read it …
	33287 let me put this to you as directly as possible: cloud services providers…
	33288 Worse than all of this (and the reason why this madness needs to stop): …
	33289 in the end, open source will survive its midlife questioning just as peo…
	33290 </blockquote>
	33291
	33292 <ul>
	33293 <li>See the article for the rest</li>
	33294 </ul>
	33295
	33296 <p><hr></p>
	33297
	33298 <p>###<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/17/science/donald-knuth-c…
	33299
	33300 <blockquote>
	33301 <p>For half a century, the Stanford computer scientist Donald Knuth, who…
	33302 He is the author of “The Art of Computer Programming,” a continuing …
	33303 With more than one million copies in print, “The Art of Computer Progr…
	33304 The volume opens with an excerpt from “McCall’s Cookbook”:</p>
	33305 </blockquote>
	33306
	33307 <p><code>Here is your book, the one your thousands of letters have asked…
	33308
	33309 <blockquote>
	33310 <p>Inside are algorithms, the recipes that feed the digital age — alth…
	33311 Now 80, Dr. Knuth usually dresses like the youthful geek he was when he …
	33312 </blockquote>
	33313
	33314 <ul>
	33315 <li>See the article for the rest</li>
	33316 </ul>
	33317
	33318 <p><hr></p>
	33319
	33320 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	33321 ###<a href="https://dev.to/nabbisen/lets-encrypt-certbot-for-openbsds-ht…
	33322
	33323 <ul>
	33324 <li>Intro</li>
	33325 </ul>
	33326
	33327 <blockquote>
	33328 <p>Let’s Encrypt is “a free, automated, and open Certificate Authori…
	33329 Certbot is “an easy-to-use automatic client that fetches and deploys S…
	33330 I remember well how excited I felt when I read Let’s Encrypt’s “Ou…
	33331 How wonderful the goal of them is; it’s to “give people the digital …
	33332 Since this year, they have begun to support even ACME v2 and Wildcard Ce…
	33333 Well, in OpenBSD as well as other operating systems, it’s easy and com…
	33334 </blockquote>
	33335
	33336 <ul>
	33337 <li>Environment</li>
	33338 <li>OS: OpenBSD 6.4 amd64</li>
	33339 <li>Web Server: OpenBSD’s httpd</li>
	33340 <li>Certification: Let’s Encrypt with Certbot 0.27</li>
	33341 <li>Reference: OpenBSD’s httpd</li>
	33342 </ul>
	33343
	33344 <p><hr></p>
	33345
	33346 <p>###<a href="https://www.cyberciti.biz/open-source/freebsd-12-released…
	33347
	33348 <blockquote>
	33349 <p>The FreeBSD project announces the availability of FreeBSD 12.0-RELEAS…
	33350 </blockquote>
	33351
	33352 <blockquote>
	33353 <p>FreeBSD 12.0 supports amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sp…
	33354 </blockquote>
	33355
	33356 <ul>
	33357 <li>
	33358 <p>New features and highlights:</p>
	33359 </li>
	33360 <li>
	33361 <p>OpenSSL version 1.1.1a (LTS)</p>
	33362 </li>
	33363 <li>
	33364 <p>OpenSSH server 7.8p1</p>
	33365 </li>
	33366 <li>
	33367 <p>Unbound server 1.8.1</p>
	33368 </li>
	33369 <li>
	33370 <p>Clang and co 6.0.1</p>
	33371 </li>
	33372 <li>
	33373 <p>The FreeBSD installer supports EFI+GELI as an installation option</p>
	33374 </li>
	33375 <li>
	33376 <p>VIMAGE FreeBSD kernel configuration option has been enabled by defaul…
	33377 </li>
	33378 <li>
	33379 <p>Graphics drivers for modern ATI/AMD and Intel graphics cards are now …
	33380 </li>
	33381 <li>
	33382 <p>ZFS has been updated to include new sysctl(s), vfs.zfs.arc_min_prefet…
	33383 </li>
	33384 <li>
	33385 <p>The pf packet filter is now usable within a jail using vnet</p>
	33386 </li>
	33387 <li>
	33388 <p>KDE updated to version 5.12.5</p>
	33389 </li>
	33390 <li>
	33391 <p>The NFS version 4.1 includes pNFS server support</p>
	33392 </li>
	33393 <li>
	33394 <p>Perl 5.26.2</p>
	33395 </li>
	33396 <li>
	33397 <p>The default PAGER now defaults to less for most commands</p>
	33398 </li>
	33399 <li>
	33400 <p>The dd utility has been updated to add the status=progress option to …
	33401 </li>
	33402 <li>
	33403 <p>FreeBSD now supports ext4 for read/write operation</p>
	33404 </li>
	33405 <li>
	33406 <p>Python 2.7</p>
	33407 </li>
	33408 <li>
	33409 <p>much more</p>
	33410 </li>
	33411 </ul>
	33412
	33413 <p><hr></p>
	33414
	33415 <p>###<a href="https://zwischenzugs.com/2018/11/25/six-ways-to-level-up-…
	33416
	33417 <blockquote>
	33418 <p>nmap is a network exploration tool and security / port scanner.<br>
	33419 If you’ve heard of it, and you’re like me, you’ve most likely used…
	33420 ie, you’ve pointed it at an IP address and observed the output which t…
	33421 I used nmap like this for years, but only recently grokked the manual to…
	33422 </blockquote>
	33423
	33424 <ul>
	33425 <li>
	33426 <ol>
	33427 <li>Scan a Network</li>
	33428 </ol>
	33429 </li>
	33430 <li>
	33431 <ol start="2">
	33432 <li>Scan All Ports</li>
	33433 </ol>
	33434 </li>
	33435 <li>
	33436 <ol start="3">
	33437 <li>Get service versions</li>
	33438 </ol>
	33439 </li>
	33440 <li>
	33441 <ol start="4">
	33442 <li>Use -A for more data</li>
	33443 </ol>
	33444 </li>
	33445 <li>
	33446 <ol start="5">
	33447 <li>Find out what nmap is up to</li>
	33448 </ol>
	33449 </li>
	33450 <li>
	33451 <ol start="6">
	33452 <li>Script your own scans with NSE</li>
	33453 </ol>
	33454 </li>
	33455 </ul>
	33456
	33457 <p><hr></p>
	33458
	33459 <p>###[NetBSD Desktop]</p>
	33460
	33461 <ul>
	33462 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-part-1-manual-netbsd…
	33463 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-2-set-up-wireless…
	33464 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-3-simple-stateful…
	33465 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-4-the-x-display-m…
	33466 <li><a href="https://unitedbsd.com/t/netbsd-desktop-pt-5-automounting-wi…
	33467 </ul>
	33468
	33469 <p><hr></p>
	33470
	33471 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	33472
	33473 <ul>
	33474 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-De…
	33475 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/12/18/22223.html">Drag…
	33476 <li><a href="https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=5421">You Can’t Opt…
	33477 <li><a href="https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/2018/12/12/announcing-v…
	33478 <li><a href="https://www.ziprecruiter.com/c/The-Good-Seed/Job/OpenBSD-Ne…
	33479 <li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/freebsd-12-release/">FreeBSD 12.0 Stabl…
	33480 <li><a href="http://bsdsec.net/articles/libressl-2-9-0-released">LibreSS…
	33481 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nq8sLqtzCEQ">Live stream te…
	33482 <li><a href="https://www.sophimail.com/configure-freebsd-email-server-us…
	33483 <li><a href="http://blog.obligd.com/posts/berkeley-smorgasbord.html">Ber…
	33484 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/track/bsd/">FOSDEM BSD Dev…
	33485 </ul>
	33486
	33487 <p><hr></p>
	33488
	33489 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	33490
	33491 <ul>
	33492 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1V1XS01#wrap">Ep.273: OpenZFS on…
	33493 <li>cogoman - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0P0MWFC#wrap">tarsnap security …
	33494 <li>Andrew - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3H9M5M0">Portland BSD Pizza Nigh…
	33495 </ul>
	33496
	33497 <p><hr></p>
	33498
	33499 <ul>
	33500 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	33501 </ul>
	33502
	33503 <p><hr></p>]]>
	33504 </itunes:summary>
	33505 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dzMYMCi…
	33506 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	33507 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dzM…
	33508 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	33509 </item>
	33510 <item>
	33511 <title>Episode 276: Ho, Ho, Ho - 12.0 \| BSD Now 276</title>
	33512 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/276</link>
	33513 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-30…
	33514 <pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2018 01:15:00 -0800</pubDate>
	33515 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	33516 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	33517 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	33518 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	33519 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 12.0 is finally here, partly-cloudy IPsec…
	33520 <itunes:duration>1:10:41</itunes:duration>
	33521 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	33522 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	33523 <description>FreeBSD 12.0 is finally here, partly-cloudy IPsec VPN…
	33524 <p>##Headlines<br>
	33525 <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.0R/relnotes.html">Fre…
	33526 <ul>
	33527 <li>After a long release cycle, the wait is over: FreeBSD 12.0 is …
	33528 <li>We’ve picked a few interesting things to cover in the show, …
	33529 </ul>
	33530 <blockquote>
	33531 <p>Userland:<br>
	33532 Group permissions on /dev/acpi have been changed to allow users in the o…
	33533 The default devfs.rules(5) configuration has been updated to allow mount…
	33534 The default PAGER now defaults to less(1) for most commands.<br>
	33535 The newsyslog(8) utility has been updated to reject configuration entrie…
	33536 The WITH_REPRODUCIBLE_BUILD src.conf(5) knob has been enabled by default…
	33537 A new src.conf(5) knob, WITH_RETPOLINE, has been added to enable the ret…
	33538 Userland applications:<br>
	33539 The dtrace(1) utility has been updated to support if and else statements…
	33540 The legacy gdb(1) utility included in the base system is now installed t…
	33541 The setfacl(1) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -R, used …
	33542 The geli(8) utility has been updated to provide support for initializing…
	33543 The dd(1) utility has been updated to add the status=progress option, wh…
	33544 The date(1) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -I, which pr…
	33545 The bectl(8) utility has been added, providing an administrative interfa…
	33546 The bhyve(8) utility has been updated to add a new subcommand to the -l …
	33547 The tftp(1) utility has been updated to change the default transfer mode…
	33548 The chown(8) utility has been updated to prevent overflow of UID or GID …
	33549 Kernel:<br>
	33550 The ACPI subsystem has been updated to implement Device object types for…
	33551 The amdsmn(4) and amdtemp(4) drivers have been updated to attach to AMD�…
	33552 The amdtemp(4) driver has been updated to fix temperature reporting for …
	33553 Kernel Configuration:<br>
	33554 The VIMAGE kernel configuration option has been enabled by default.<b…
	33555 The dumpon(8) utility has been updated to add support for compressed ker…
	33556 The NUMA option has been enabled by default in the amd64 GENERIC and MIN…
	33557 Device Drivers:<br>
	33558 The random(4) driver has been updated to remove the Yarrow algorithm. Th…
	33559 The vt(4) driver has been updated with performance improvements, drawing…
	33560 Deprecated Drivers:<br>
	33561 The lmc(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33562 The ixgb(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33563 The nxge(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33564 The vxge(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33565 The jedec_ts(4) driver has been removed in 12.0-RELEASE, and its functio…
	33566 The DRM driver for modern graphics chipsets has been marked deprecated a…
	33567 The following drivers have been deprecated in FreeBSD 12.0, and not pres…
	33568 Storage:<br>
	33569 The UFS/FFS filesystem has been updated to support check hashes to cylin…
	33570 The UFS/FFS filesystem has been updated to consolidate TRIM/BIO_DELETE c…
	33571 TRIM consolidation support has been enabled by default in the UFS/FFS fi…
	33572 NFS:<br>
	33573 The NFS version 4.1 server has been updated to include pNFS server suppo…
	33574 ZFS:<br>
	33575 ZFS has been updated to include new sysctl(8)s, vfs.zfs.arc_min_prefetch…
	33576 The new spacemap_v2 zpool feature has been added. This provides more eff…
	33577 The large_dnode zpool feature been imported, allowing better compatibili…
	33578 Many bug fixes have been applied to the device removal feature. This fea…
	33579 Includes the fix for PR 229614 that could cause processes to hang in zil…
	33580 Boot Loader Changes:<br>
	33581 The lua loader(8) has been updated to detect a list of installed kernels…
	33582 The loader(8) has been updated to support geli(8) for all architectures …
	33583 The loader(8) has been updated to add support for loading Intel® microc…
	33584 <p>Networking:<br>
	33585 The pf(4) packet filter is now usable within a jail(8) using vnet(9).&lt…
	33586 The pf(4) packet filter has been updated to use rmlock(9) instead of rwl…
	33587 The SO_REUSEPORT_LB option has been added to the network stack, allowing…
	33588 </blockquote>
	33589 <ul>
	33590 <li>Again, read the release notes for a full list, check out the &…
	33591 </ul>
	33592 <hr>
	33593 <p>###<a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/politics/abandon…
	33594 <blockquote>
	33595 <p>If you use GNU/Linux and you are only on opensource, you may be…
	33596 Is your company based on opensource based software only? Do you have a b…
	33597 I bet you are running some sort of Debian, openSuSE or CentOS. It’s ve…
	33598 And here’s why. You are certainly missing two important features that …
	33599 You have probably heard of a new Linux filesystem named Btrfs, which by …
	33600 But why is this anyhow interesting for a sysadmin or any organization? W…
	33601 To start, the ZFS filesystem combines the typical filesystem with a volu…
	33602 Jails is another interesting piece of technology. Linux folks usually as…
	33603 There are some other technologies on Linux such as Btrfs or Docker. But …
	33604 I have arrived into the IT field with very little knowledge, that is tru…
	33605 But here comes reality. You’re not a bank and you need to squeeze your…
	33606 How can you use jails on your benefit? Ever tried to configure some new …
	33607 Want to divide the hardware as a replica of the division of the team/s y…
	33608 Are you a developer and you have to have reliable and portable snapshots…
	33609 But what properties can you assign to a jail and how can I manage them y…
	33610 But FreeBSD is not Linux you may say. No it is not. There are no run lev…
	33611 I am a developer and… frankly my time is money and I appreciate both m…
	33612 You say you play on the cloud. The major players already include FreeBSD…
	33613 If you want the original of ZFS and zones you may think of Solaris. But …
	33614 In conclusion. If you are on GNU/Linux and you only use opensource softw…
	33615 Still not convinced? Would you have ever imagined Microsoft supporting L…
	33616 PS: I haven’t mentioned both softwares, FreeBSD and SmartOS do have a …
	33617 </blockquote>
	33618 <hr>
	33619 <p>###<a href="https://bradackerman.com/posts/2018-12-05-bsd-cl…
	33620 <ul>
	33621 <li>Audience</li>
	33622 </ul>
	33623 <blockquote>
	33624 <p>I’m assuming that readers have at least a basic knowledge of …
	33625 </blockquote>
	33626 <ul>
	33627 <li>Overview</li>
	33628 </ul>
	33629 <blockquote>
	33630 <p>I’m redoing my DigitalOcean virtual machines (which they call…
	33631 </blockquote>
	33632 <ul>
	33633 <li>VPN</li>
	33634 <li>Road-warrior access, so I can use private network resources fr…
	33635 <li>A site-to-site VPN, extending my home network to my VPSes.<…
	33636 <li>Hosting for public and private network services.</li>
	33637 <li>A proxy service to provide a public IP address to services hos…
	33638 </ul>
	33639 <blockquote>
	33640 <p>The last item is on the list because I don’t actually have a …
	33641 I’ll be providing access via these droplets to a NextCloud instance at…
	33642 Since this system includes jails running on a VPS, and they’ve got RFC…
	33643 The VPN itself will be of the IPsec variety. IPsec is the traditional en…
	33644 </blockquote>
	33645 <ul>
	33646 <li>The end-state network should look like: <a href="https://d3…
	33647 </ul>
	33648 <blockquote>
	33649 <p>This VPN both separates internal network traffic from public tr…
	33650 Once traffic has been encrypted, decrypting it without the key would, as…
	33651 </blockquote>
	33652 <hr>
	33653 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	33654 <a href="https://netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/maxv/kleak.pdf">…
	33655 <blockquote>
	33656 <p>Modern operating systems such as NetBSD, macOS, and Windows iso…
	33657 We introduce KLEAK, a simple approach to dynamically detect kernel infor…
	33658 Our approach is practically feasible as we prove with an implementation…
	33659 The remainder of this paper is structured as follows. Section II discuss…
	33660 </blockquote>
	33661 <hr>
	33662 <p>###<a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/howtos/How_To_…
	33663 <ul>
	33664 <li>
	33665 <p>System Environment</p>
	33666 </li>
	33667 <li>
	33668 <p>Make sure /usr/dports is updated and that it contains no cruft …
	33669 </li>
	33670 <li>
	33671 <p>Make sure your ‘synth’ is up-to-date ‘pkg upgrade synth�…
	33672 </li>
	33673 <li>
	33674 <p>Make sure /etc/make.conf is clean.</p>
	33675 </li>
	33676 <li>
	33677 <p>Update /usr/src to the current master, make sure there is no cr…
	33678 </li>
	33679 <li>
	33680 <p>Do a full buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel and installwor…
	33681 </li>
	33682 <li>
	33683 <p>Reboot</p>
	33684 </li>
	33685 <li>
	33686 <p>After the reboot, before proceeding, run ‘uname -a’ and mak…
	33687 </li>
	33688 <li>
	33689 <p>Synth Environment</p>
	33690 </li>
	33691 <li>
	33692 <p>/usr/local/etc/synth/ contains the synth configuration. It shou…
	33693 </li>
	33694 <li>
	33695 <p>System requirements are hefty. Just linking chromium alone eats…
	33696 </li>
	33697 <li>
	33698 <p>synth.ini should contain this. Plus modify the builders and job…
	33699 </li>
	33700 </ul>
	33701 <p><code>; Take care when hand editing!</code><br&g…
	33702 <code></code><br>
	33703 <code>[Global Configuration]</code><br>
	33704 <code>profileselected= LiveSystem</code><br>
	33705 <code></code><br>
	33706 <code>[LiveSystem]</code><br>
	33707 <code>Operatingsystem= DragonFly</code><br>
	33708 <code>Directorypackages= /build/synth/livepackages</code>&lt…
	33709 <code>Directoryrepository= /build/synth/livepackages/All</code&…
	33710 <code>Directoryportsdir= /build/synth/dports</code><br>
	33711 <code>Directoryoptions= /build/synth/options</code><br>
	33712 <code>Directorydistfiles= /usr/distfiles</code><br>
	33713 <code>Directorybuildbase= /build/synth/build</code><br>
	33714 <code>Directorylogs= /build/synth/logs</code><br>
	33715 <code>Directoryccache= disabled</code><br>
	33716 <code>Directorysystem= /</code><br>
	33717 <code>Numberofbuilders= 30</code><br>
	33718 <code>Maxjobsperbuilder= 30</code><br>
	33719 <code>Tmpfsworkdir= true</code><br>
	33720 <code>Tmpfslocalbase= true</code><br>
	33721 <code>Displaywithncurses= true</code><br>
	33722 <code>leverageprebuilt= false</code></p>
	33723 <ul>
	33724 <li>LiveSystem-make.conf should contain one line to restrict licen…
	33725 </ul>
	33726 <p><code>LICENSESACCEPTED= NONE</code></p>
	33727 <ul>
	33728 <li>
	33729 <p>Make sure there is no other cruft in /usr/local/etc/synth/</…
	33730 </li>
	33731 <li>
	33732 <p>In the example above, the synth working dirs are in “/build/s…
	33733 </li>
	33734 </ul>
	33735 <p><code>rm -rf /build/synth/livepackages/*</code><…
	33736 <code>rm -rf /build/synth/logs</code><br>
	33737 <code>mkdir /build/synth/logs</code></p>
	33738 <ul>
	33739 <li>Run synth everything. I recommend doing this in a ‘screen’…
	33740 </ul>
	33741 <p><code>(optionally start a screen session)</code>&lt…
	33742 <code>synth everything</code></p>
	33743 <ul>
	33744 <li>A full synth build takes over 24 hours to run on a 48-core box…
	33745 <li>When synth finishes, let it rebuild the database. You then hav…
	33746 <li>It is usually a good idea to run synth several times to pick u…
	33747 </ul>
	33748 <hr>
	33749 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdbytes.com/2018/11/interview-e…
	33750 <ul>
	33751 <li>Thanks you Eric for taking part. To start off, could you tell…
	33752 <li>How did you become interested in open source?</li>
	33753 <li>When and how did you get interested in the BSD operating syste…
	33754 <li>On your Twitter profile, you state that you are an automation …
	33755 <li>You are the founder and project lead of GhostBSD. Could you de…
	33756 <li>Developing an operating system is not a small thing. What made…
	33757 <li>How did you get to the name GhostBSD? Did you consider any oth…
	33758 <li>You recently released GhostBSD 18.10? What’s new in that ver…
	33759 <li>The current version is 18.10. Will the next version be 19.04 (…
	33760 <li>Can you tell us something about the development team? Is it yo…
	33761 <li>How about the relationship with the community? Is it possible …
	33762 <li>What was the biggest challenge during development?</li>
	33763 <li>If you had to pick one feature readers should check out in Gho…
	33764 <li>What is the relationship between iXsystems and the GhostBSD pr…
	33765 <li>What is the relationship between GhostBSD and TrueOS? Is Ghost…
	33766 <li>Where does GhostBSD go from here? What are your plans for 2019…
	33767 <li>Is there anything else that wasn’t asked or that you want to…
	33768 </ul>
	33769 <hr>
	33770 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	33771 <ul>
	33772 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/gonzoua/status/107125270002350…
	33773 <li><a href="http://blog.obligd.com/posts/erlang-otp-on-openbsd…
	33774 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/57/">Capsicu…
	33775 <li><a href="https://blog.grem.de/sysadmin/FreeBSD-On-rpi3-With…
	33776 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/introductionto%C…
	33777 <li><a href="https://pkgsrc.org/pkgsrcCon/2018/talks.html">p…
	33778 <li><a href="https://freebsddesktop.github.io/2018/12/08/drm-km…
	33779 </ul>
	33780 <hr>
	33781 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	33782 <ul>
	33783 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28PYSGK">Show segme…
	33784 <li>Fraser - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38W3PRB">Question: F…
	33785 <li>Harri - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SENZ7H#wrap">BSD Mag…
	33786 </ul>
	33787 <hr>
	33788 <ul>
	33789 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	33790 </ul>
	33791 <hr>
	33792 </description>
	33793 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	33794 <content:encoded>
	33795 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 12.0 is finally here, partly-cloudy IPsec VP…
	33796
	33797 <p>##Headlines<br>
	33798 ###<a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.0R/relnotes.html">FreeBS…
	33799
	33800 <ul>
	33801 <li>After a long release cycle, the wait is over: FreeBSD 12.0 is now of…
	33802 <li>We’ve picked a few interesting things to cover in the show, make s…
	33803 </ul>
	33804
	33805 <blockquote>
	33806 <p>Userland:<br>
	33807 Group permissions on /dev/acpi have been changed to allow users in the o…
	33808 The default devfs.rules(5) configuration has been updated to allow mount…
	33809 The default PAGER now defaults to less(1) for most commands.<br>
	33810 The newsyslog(8) utility has been updated to reject configuration entrie…
	33811 The WITH_REPRODUCIBLE_BUILD src.conf(5) knob has been enabled by default…
	33812 A new src.conf(5) knob, WITH_RETPOLINE, has been added to enable the ret…
	33813 Userland applications:<br>
	33814 The dtrace(1) utility has been updated to support if and else statements…
	33815 The legacy gdb(1) utility included in the base system is now installed t…
	33816 The setfacl(1) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -R, used …
	33817 The geli(8) utility has been updated to provide support for initializing…
	33818 The dd(1) utility has been updated to add the status=progress option, wh…
	33819 The date(1) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -I, which pr…
	33820 The bectl(8) utility has been added, providing an administrative interfa…
	33821 The bhyve(8) utility has been updated to add a new subcommand to the -l …
	33822 The tftp(1) utility has been updated to change the default transfer mode…
	33823 The chown(8) utility has been updated to prevent overflow of UID or GID …
	33824 Kernel:<br>
	33825 The ACPI subsystem has been updated to implement Device object types for…
	33826 The amdsmn(4) and amdtemp(4) drivers have been updated to attach to AMD�…
	33827 The amdtemp(4) driver has been updated to fix temperature reporting for …
	33828 Kernel Configuration:<br>
	33829 The VIMAGE kernel configuration option has been enabled by default.<br>
	33830 The dumpon(8) utility has been updated to add support for compressed ker…
	33831 The NUMA option has been enabled by default in the amd64 GENERIC and MIN…
	33832 Device Drivers:<br>
	33833 The random(4) driver has been updated to remove the Yarrow algorithm. Th…
	33834 The vt(4) driver has been updated with performance improvements, drawing…
	33835 Deprecated Drivers:<br>
	33836 The lmc(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33837 The ixgb(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33838 The nxge(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33839 The vxge(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	33840 The jedec_ts(4) driver has been removed in 12.0-RELEASE, and its functio…
	33841 The DRM driver for modern graphics chipsets has been marked deprecated a…
	33842 The following drivers have been deprecated in FreeBSD 12.0, and not pres…
	33843 Storage:<br>
	33844 The UFS/FFS filesystem has been updated to support check hashes to cylin…
	33845 The UFS/FFS filesystem has been updated to consolidate TRIM/BIO_DELETE c…
	33846 TRIM consolidation support has been enabled by default in the UFS/FFS fi…
	33847 NFS:<br>
	33848 The NFS version 4.1 server has been updated to include pNFS server suppo…
	33849 ZFS:<br>
	33850 ZFS has been updated to include new sysctl(8)s, vfs.zfs.arc_min_prefetch…
	33851 The new spacemap_v2 zpool feature has been added. This provides more eff…
	33852 The large_dnode zpool feature been imported, allowing better compatibili…
	33853 Many bug fixes have been applied to the device removal feature. This fea…
	33854 Includes the fix for PR 229614 that could cause processes to hang in zil…
	33855 Boot Loader Changes:<br>
	33856 The lua loader(8) has been updated to detect a list of installed kernels…
	33857 The loader(8) has been updated to support geli(8) for all architectures …
	33858 The loader(8) has been updated to add support for loading Intel® microc…
	33859 <p>Networking:<br>
	33860 The pf(4) packet filter is now usable within a jail(8) using vnet(9).<br>
	33861 The pf(4) packet filter has been updated to use rmlock(9) instead of rwl…
	33862 The SO_REUSEPORT_LB option has been added to the network stack, allowing…
	33863 </blockquote>
	33864
	33865 <ul>
	33866 <li>Again, read the release notes for a full list, check out the <a href…
	33867 </ul>
	33868
	33869 <p><hr></p>
	33870
	33871 <p>###<a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/politics/abandon-linux-mo…
	33872
	33873 <blockquote>
	33874 <p>If you use GNU/Linux and you are only on opensource, you may be doing…
	33875 Is your company based on opensource based software only? Do you have a b…
	33876 I bet you are running some sort of Debian, openSuSE or CentOS. It’s ve…
	33877 And here’s why. You are certainly missing two important features that …
	33878 You have probably heard of a new Linux filesystem named Btrfs, which by …
	33879 But why is this anyhow interesting for a sysadmin or any organization? W…
	33880 To start, the ZFS filesystem combines the typical filesystem with a volu…
	33881 Jails is another interesting piece of technology. Linux folks usually as…
	33882 There are some other technologies on Linux such as Btrfs or Docker. But …
	33883 I have arrived into the IT field with very little knowledge, that is tru…
	33884 But here comes reality. You’re not a bank and you need to squeeze your…
	33885 How can you use jails on your benefit? Ever tried to configure some new …
	33886 Want to divide the hardware as a replica of the division of the team/s y…
	33887 Are you a developer and you have to have reliable and portable snapshots…
	33888 But what properties can you assign to a jail and how can I manage them y…
	33889 But FreeBSD is not Linux you may say. No it is not. There are no run lev…
	33890 I am a developer and… frankly my time is money and I appreciate both m…
	33891 You say you play on the cloud. The major players already include FreeBSD…
	33892 If you want the original of ZFS and zones you may think of Solaris. But …
	33893 In conclusion. If you are on GNU/Linux and you only use opensource softw…
	33894 Still not convinced? Would you have ever imagined Microsoft supporting L…
	33895 PS: I haven’t mentioned both softwares, FreeBSD and SmartOS do have a …
	33896 </blockquote>
	33897
	33898 <p><hr></p>
	33899
	33900 <p>###<a href="https://bradackerman.com/posts/2018-12-05-bsd-cloudy-vpn/…
	33901
	33902 <ul>
	33903 <li>Audience</li>
	33904 </ul>
	33905
	33906 <blockquote>
	33907 <p>I’m assuming that readers have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP…
	33908 </blockquote>
	33909
	33910 <ul>
	33911 <li>Overview</li>
	33912 </ul>
	33913
	33914 <blockquote>
	33915 <p>I’m redoing my DigitalOcean virtual machines (which they call dropl…
	33916 </blockquote>
	33917
	33918 <ul>
	33919 <li>VPN</li>
	33920 <li>Road-warrior access, so I can use private network resources from any…
	33921 <li>A site-to-site VPN, extending my home network to my VPSes.</li>
	33922 <li>Hosting for public and private network services.</li>
	33923 <li>A proxy service to provide a public IP address to services hosted at…
	33924 </ul>
	33925
	33926 <blockquote>
	33927 <p>The last item is on the list because I don’t actually have a public…
	33928 I’ll be providing access via these droplets to a NextCloud instance at…
	33929 Since this system includes jails running on a VPS, and they’ve got RFC…
	33930 The VPN itself will be of the IPsec variety. IPsec is the traditional en…
	33931 </blockquote>
	33932
	33933 <ul>
	33934 <li>The end-state network should look like: <a href="https://d33wubrfki0…
	33935 </ul>
	33936
	33937 <blockquote>
	33938 <p>This VPN both separates internal network traffic from public traffic …
	33939 Once traffic has been encrypted, decrypting it without the key would, as…
	33940 </blockquote>
	33941
	33942 <p><hr></p>
	33943
	33944 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	33945 ###<a href="https://netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/maxv/kleak.pdf">KLE…
	33946
	33947 <blockquote>
	33948 <p>Modern operating systems such as NetBSD, macOS, and Windows isolate t…
	33949 We introduce KLEAK, a simple approach to dynamically detect kernel infor…
	33950 Our approach is practically feasible as we prove with an implementation…
	33951 The remainder of this paper is structured as follows. Section II discuss…
	33952 </blockquote>
	33953
	33954 <p><hr></p>
	33955
	33956 <p>###<a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/howtos/How_To_Create_Of…
	33957
	33958 <ul>
	33959 <li>
	33960 <p>System Environment</p>
	33961 </li>
	33962 <li>
	33963 <p>Make sure /usr/dports is updated and that it contains no cruft (git p…
	33964 </li>
	33965 <li>
	33966 <p>Make sure your ‘synth’ is up-to-date ‘pkg upgrade synth’. If …
	33967 </li>
	33968 <li>
	33969 <p>Make sure /etc/make.conf is clean.</p>
	33970 </li>
	33971 <li>
	33972 <p>Update /usr/src to the current master, make sure there is no cruft in…
	33973 </li>
	33974 <li>
	33975 <p>Do a full buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel and installworld</p>
	33976 </li>
	33977 <li>
	33978 <p>Reboot</p>
	33979 </li>
	33980 <li>
	33981 <p>After the reboot, before proceeding, run ‘uname -a’ and make sure…
	33982 </li>
	33983 <li>
	33984 <p>Synth Environment</p>
	33985 </li>
	33986 <li>
	33987 <p>/usr/local/etc/synth/ contains the synth configuration. It should con…
	33988 </li>
	33989 <li>
	33990 <p>System requirements are hefty. Just linking chromium alone eats at le…
	33991 </li>
	33992 <li>
	33993 <p>synth.ini should contain this. Plus modify the builders and jobs to s…
	33994 </li>
	33995 </ul>
	33996
	33997 <p><code>; Take care when hand editing!</code><br>
	33998 <code></code><br>
	33999 <code>[Global Configuration]</code><br>
	34000 <code>profile_selected= LiveSystem</code><br>
	34001 <code></code><br>
	34002 <code>[LiveSystem]</code><br>
	34003 <code>Operating_system= DragonFly</code><br>
	34004 <code>Directory_packages= /build/synth/live_packages</code><br>
	34005 <code>Directory_repository= /build/synth/live_packages/All</code><br>
	34006 <code>Directory_portsdir= /build/synth/dports</code><br>
	34007 <code>Directory_options= /build/synth/options</code><br>
	34008 <code>Directory_distfiles= /usr/distfiles</code><br>
	34009 <code>Directory_buildbase= /build/synth/build</code><br>
	34010 <code>Directory_logs= /build/synth/logs</code><br>
	34011 <code>Directory_ccache= disabled</code><br>
	34012 <code>Directory_system= /</code><br>
	34013 <code>Number_of_builders= 30</code><br>
	34014 <code>Max_jobs_per_builder= 30</code><br>
	34015 <code>Tmpfs_workdir= true</code><br>
	34016 <code>Tmpfs_localbase= true</code><br>
	34017 <code>Display_with_ncurses= true</code><br>
	34018 <code>leverage_prebuilt= false</code></p>
	34019
	34020 <ul>
	34021 <li>LiveSystem-make.conf should contain one line to restrict licensing t…
	34022 </ul>
	34023
	34024 <p><code>LICENSES_ACCEPTED= NONE</code></p>
	34025
	34026 <ul>
	34027 <li>
	34028 <p>Make sure there is no other cruft in /usr/local/etc/synth/</p>
	34029 </li>
	34030 <li>
	34031 <p>In the example above, the synth working dirs are in “/build/synth�…
	34032 </li>
	34033 </ul>
	34034
	34035 <p><code>rm -rf /build/synth/live_packages/*</code><br>
	34036 <code>rm -rf /build/synth/logs</code><br>
	34037 <code>mkdir /build/synth/logs</code></p>
	34038
	34039 <ul>
	34040 <li>Run synth everything. I recommend doing this in a ‘screen’ sessi…
	34041 </ul>
	34042
	34043 <p><code>(optionally start a screen session)</code><br>
	34044 <code>synth everything</code></p>
	34045
	34046 <ul>
	34047 <li>A full synth build takes over 24 hours to run on a 48-core box, arou…
	34048 <li>When synth finishes, let it rebuild the database. You then have a wo…
	34049 <li>It is usually a good idea to run synth several times to pick up any …
	34050 </ul>
	34051
	34052 <p><hr></p>
	34053
	34054 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdbytes.com/2018/11/interview-eric-turge…
	34055
	34056 <ul>
	34057 <li>Thanks you Eric for taking part. To start off, could you tell us a …
	34058 <li>How did you become interested in open source?</li>
	34059 <li>When and how did you get interested in the BSD operating systems?</l…
	34060 <li>On your Twitter profile, you state that you are an automation engine…
	34061 <li>You are the founder and project lead of GhostBSD. Could you describe…
	34062 <li>Developing an operating system is not a small thing. What made you d…
	34063 <li>How did you get to the name GhostBSD? Did you consider any other nam…
	34064 <li>You recently released GhostBSD 18.10? What’s new in that version a…
	34065 <li>The current version is 18.10. Will the next version be 19.04 (like U…
	34066 <li>Can you tell us something about the development team? Is it yourself…
	34067 <li>How about the relationship with the community? Is it possible for a …
	34068 <li>What was the biggest challenge during development?</li>
	34069 <li>If you had to pick one feature readers should check out in GhostBSD,…
	34070 <li>What is the relationship between iXsystems and the GhostBSD project?…
	34071 <li>What is the relationship between GhostBSD and TrueOS? Is GhostBSD Tr…
	34072 <li>Where does GhostBSD go from here? What are your plans for 2019?</li>
	34073 <li>Is there anything else that wasn’t asked or that you want to share…
	34074 </ul>
	34075
	34076 <p><hr></p>
	34077
	34078 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	34079
	34080 <ul>
	34081 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/gonzoua/status/1071252700023508993">dia…
	34082 <li><a href="http://blog.obligd.com/posts/erlang-otp-on-openbsd.html">Er…
	34083 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/57/">Capsicum</a></li>
	34084 <li><a href="https://blog.grem.de/sysadmin/FreeBSD-On-rpi3-With-crochet-…
	34085 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/introduction_to_%C2%B5ubs…
	34086 <li><a href="https://pkgsrc.org/pkgsrcCon/2018/talks.html">pkgsrcCon 201…
	34087 <li><a href="https://freebsddesktop.github.io/2018/12/08/drm-kmod-primer…
	34088 </ul>
	34089
	34090 <p><hr></p>
	34091
	34092 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	34093
	34094 <ul>
	34095 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28PYSGK">Show segment idea</a><…
	34096 <li>Fraser - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38W3PRB">Question: FreeBSD offic…
	34097 <li>Harri - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SENZ7H#wrap">BSD Magazine</a></l…
	34098 </ul>
	34099
	34100 <p><hr></p>
	34101
	34102 <ul>
	34103 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	34104 </ul>
	34105
	34106 <p><hr></p>]]>
	34107 </content:encoded>
	34108 <itunes:summary>
	34109 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 12.0 is finally here, partly-cloudy IPsec VP…
	34110
	34111 <p>##Headlines<br>
	34112 ###<a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.0R/relnotes.html">FreeBS…
	34113
	34114 <ul>
	34115 <li>After a long release cycle, the wait is over: FreeBSD 12.0 is now of…
	34116 <li>We’ve picked a few interesting things to cover in the show, make s…
	34117 </ul>
	34118
	34119 <blockquote>
	34120 <p>Userland:<br>
	34121 Group permissions on /dev/acpi have been changed to allow users in the o…
	34122 The default devfs.rules(5) configuration has been updated to allow mount…
	34123 The default PAGER now defaults to less(1) for most commands.<br>
	34124 The newsyslog(8) utility has been updated to reject configuration entrie…
	34125 The WITH_REPRODUCIBLE_BUILD src.conf(5) knob has been enabled by default…
	34126 A new src.conf(5) knob, WITH_RETPOLINE, has been added to enable the ret…
	34127 Userland applications:<br>
	34128 The dtrace(1) utility has been updated to support if and else statements…
	34129 The legacy gdb(1) utility included in the base system is now installed t…
	34130 The setfacl(1) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -R, used …
	34131 The geli(8) utility has been updated to provide support for initializing…
	34132 The dd(1) utility has been updated to add the status=progress option, wh…
	34133 The date(1) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -I, which pr…
	34134 The bectl(8) utility has been added, providing an administrative interfa…
	34135 The bhyve(8) utility has been updated to add a new subcommand to the -l …
	34136 The tftp(1) utility has been updated to change the default transfer mode…
	34137 The chown(8) utility has been updated to prevent overflow of UID or GID …
	34138 Kernel:<br>
	34139 The ACPI subsystem has been updated to implement Device object types for…
	34140 The amdsmn(4) and amdtemp(4) drivers have been updated to attach to AMD�…
	34141 The amdtemp(4) driver has been updated to fix temperature reporting for …
	34142 Kernel Configuration:<br>
	34143 The VIMAGE kernel configuration option has been enabled by default.<br>
	34144 The dumpon(8) utility has been updated to add support for compressed ker…
	34145 The NUMA option has been enabled by default in the amd64 GENERIC and MIN…
	34146 Device Drivers:<br>
	34147 The random(4) driver has been updated to remove the Yarrow algorithm. Th…
	34148 The vt(4) driver has been updated with performance improvements, drawing…
	34149 Deprecated Drivers:<br>
	34150 The lmc(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	34151 The ixgb(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	34152 The nxge(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	34153 The vxge(4) driver has been removed.<br>
	34154 The jedec_ts(4) driver has been removed in 12.0-RELEASE, and its functio…
	34155 The DRM driver for modern graphics chipsets has been marked deprecated a…
	34156 The following drivers have been deprecated in FreeBSD 12.0, and not pres…
	34157 Storage:<br>
	34158 The UFS/FFS filesystem has been updated to support check hashes to cylin…
	34159 The UFS/FFS filesystem has been updated to consolidate TRIM/BIO_DELETE c…
	34160 TRIM consolidation support has been enabled by default in the UFS/FFS fi…
	34161 NFS:<br>
	34162 The NFS version 4.1 server has been updated to include pNFS server suppo…
	34163 ZFS:<br>
	34164 ZFS has been updated to include new sysctl(8)s, vfs.zfs.arc_min_prefetch…
	34165 The new spacemap_v2 zpool feature has been added. This provides more eff…
	34166 The large_dnode zpool feature been imported, allowing better compatibili…
	34167 Many bug fixes have been applied to the device removal feature. This fea…
	34168 Includes the fix for PR 229614 that could cause processes to hang in zil…
	34169 Boot Loader Changes:<br>
	34170 The lua loader(8) has been updated to detect a list of installed kernels…
	34171 The loader(8) has been updated to support geli(8) for all architectures …
	34172 The loader(8) has been updated to add support for loading Intel® microc…
	34173 <p>Networking:<br>
	34174 The pf(4) packet filter is now usable within a jail(8) using vnet(9).<br>
	34175 The pf(4) packet filter has been updated to use rmlock(9) instead of rwl…
	34176 The SO_REUSEPORT_LB option has been added to the network stack, allowing…
	34177 </blockquote>
	34178
	34179 <ul>
	34180 <li>Again, read the release notes for a full list, check out the <a href…
	34181 </ul>
	34182
	34183 <p><hr></p>
	34184
	34185 <p>###<a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/politics/abandon-linux-mo…
	34186
	34187 <blockquote>
	34188 <p>If you use GNU/Linux and you are only on opensource, you may be doing…
	34189 Is your company based on opensource based software only? Do you have a b…
	34190 I bet you are running some sort of Debian, openSuSE or CentOS. It’s ve…
	34191 And here’s why. You are certainly missing two important features that …
	34192 You have probably heard of a new Linux filesystem named Btrfs, which by …
	34193 But why is this anyhow interesting for a sysadmin or any organization? W…
	34194 To start, the ZFS filesystem combines the typical filesystem with a volu…
	34195 Jails is another interesting piece of technology. Linux folks usually as…
	34196 There are some other technologies on Linux such as Btrfs or Docker. But …
	34197 I have arrived into the IT field with very little knowledge, that is tru…
	34198 But here comes reality. You’re not a bank and you need to squeeze your…
	34199 How can you use jails on your benefit? Ever tried to configure some new …
	34200 Want to divide the hardware as a replica of the division of the team/s y…
	34201 Are you a developer and you have to have reliable and portable snapshots…
	34202 But what properties can you assign to a jail and how can I manage them y…
	34203 But FreeBSD is not Linux you may say. No it is not. There are no run lev…
	34204 I am a developer and… frankly my time is money and I appreciate both m…
	34205 You say you play on the cloud. The major players already include FreeBSD…
	34206 If you want the original of ZFS and zones you may think of Solaris. But …
	34207 In conclusion. If you are on GNU/Linux and you only use opensource softw…
	34208 Still not convinced? Would you have ever imagined Microsoft supporting L…
	34209 PS: I haven’t mentioned both softwares, FreeBSD and SmartOS do have a …
	34210 </blockquote>
	34211
	34212 <p><hr></p>
	34213
	34214 <p>###<a href="https://bradackerman.com/posts/2018-12-05-bsd-cloudy-vpn/…
	34215
	34216 <ul>
	34217 <li>Audience</li>
	34218 </ul>
	34219
	34220 <blockquote>
	34221 <p>I’m assuming that readers have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP…
	34222 </blockquote>
	34223
	34224 <ul>
	34225 <li>Overview</li>
	34226 </ul>
	34227
	34228 <blockquote>
	34229 <p>I’m redoing my DigitalOcean virtual machines (which they call dropl…
	34230 </blockquote>
	34231
	34232 <ul>
	34233 <li>VPN</li>
	34234 <li>Road-warrior access, so I can use private network resources from any…
	34235 <li>A site-to-site VPN, extending my home network to my VPSes.</li>
	34236 <li>Hosting for public and private network services.</li>
	34237 <li>A proxy service to provide a public IP address to services hosted at…
	34238 </ul>
	34239
	34240 <blockquote>
	34241 <p>The last item is on the list because I don’t actually have a public…
	34242 I’ll be providing access via these droplets to a NextCloud instance at…
	34243 Since this system includes jails running on a VPS, and they’ve got RFC…
	34244 The VPN itself will be of the IPsec variety. IPsec is the traditional en…
	34245 </blockquote>
	34246
	34247 <ul>
	34248 <li>The end-state network should look like: <a href="https://d33wubrfki0…
	34249 </ul>
	34250
	34251 <blockquote>
	34252 <p>This VPN both separates internal network traffic from public traffic …
	34253 Once traffic has been encrypted, decrypting it without the key would, as…
	34254 </blockquote>
	34255
	34256 <p><hr></p>
	34257
	34258 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	34259 ###<a href="https://netbsd.org/gallery/presentations/maxv/kleak.pdf">KLE…
	34260
	34261 <blockquote>
	34262 <p>Modern operating systems such as NetBSD, macOS, and Windows isolate t…
	34263 We introduce KLEAK, a simple approach to dynamically detect kernel infor…
	34264 Our approach is practically feasible as we prove with an implementation…
	34265 The remainder of this paper is structured as follows. Section II discuss…
	34266 </blockquote>
	34267
	34268 <p><hr></p>
	34269
	34270 <p>###<a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/howtos/How_To_Create_Of…
	34271
	34272 <ul>
	34273 <li>
	34274 <p>System Environment</p>
	34275 </li>
	34276 <li>
	34277 <p>Make sure /usr/dports is updated and that it contains no cruft (git p…
	34278 </li>
	34279 <li>
	34280 <p>Make sure your ‘synth’ is up-to-date ‘pkg upgrade synth’. If …
	34281 </li>
	34282 <li>
	34283 <p>Make sure /etc/make.conf is clean.</p>
	34284 </li>
	34285 <li>
	34286 <p>Update /usr/src to the current master, make sure there is no cruft in…
	34287 </li>
	34288 <li>
	34289 <p>Do a full buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel and installworld</p>
	34290 </li>
	34291 <li>
	34292 <p>Reboot</p>
	34293 </li>
	34294 <li>
	34295 <p>After the reboot, before proceeding, run ‘uname -a’ and make sure…
	34296 </li>
	34297 <li>
	34298 <p>Synth Environment</p>
	34299 </li>
	34300 <li>
	34301 <p>/usr/local/etc/synth/ contains the synth configuration. It should con…
	34302 </li>
	34303 <li>
	34304 <p>System requirements are hefty. Just linking chromium alone eats at le…
	34305 </li>
	34306 <li>
	34307 <p>synth.ini should contain this. Plus modify the builders and jobs to s…
	34308 </li>
	34309 </ul>
	34310
	34311 <p><code>; Take care when hand editing!</code><br>
	34312 <code></code><br>
	34313 <code>[Global Configuration]</code><br>
	34314 <code>profile_selected= LiveSystem</code><br>
	34315 <code></code><br>
	34316 <code>[LiveSystem]</code><br>
	34317 <code>Operating_system= DragonFly</code><br>
	34318 <code>Directory_packages= /build/synth/live_packages</code><br>
	34319 <code>Directory_repository= /build/synth/live_packages/All</code><br>
	34320 <code>Directory_portsdir= /build/synth/dports</code><br>
	34321 <code>Directory_options= /build/synth/options</code><br>
	34322 <code>Directory_distfiles= /usr/distfiles</code><br>
	34323 <code>Directory_buildbase= /build/synth/build</code><br>
	34324 <code>Directory_logs= /build/synth/logs</code><br>
	34325 <code>Directory_ccache= disabled</code><br>
	34326 <code>Directory_system= /</code><br>
	34327 <code>Number_of_builders= 30</code><br>
	34328 <code>Max_jobs_per_builder= 30</code><br>
	34329 <code>Tmpfs_workdir= true</code><br>
	34330 <code>Tmpfs_localbase= true</code><br>
	34331 <code>Display_with_ncurses= true</code><br>
	34332 <code>leverage_prebuilt= false</code></p>
	34333
	34334 <ul>
	34335 <li>LiveSystem-make.conf should contain one line to restrict licensing t…
	34336 </ul>
	34337
	34338 <p><code>LICENSES_ACCEPTED= NONE</code></p>
	34339
	34340 <ul>
	34341 <li>
	34342 <p>Make sure there is no other cruft in /usr/local/etc/synth/</p>
	34343 </li>
	34344 <li>
	34345 <p>In the example above, the synth working dirs are in “/build/synth�…
	34346 </li>
	34347 </ul>
	34348
	34349 <p><code>rm -rf /build/synth/live_packages/*</code><br>
	34350 <code>rm -rf /build/synth/logs</code><br>
	34351 <code>mkdir /build/synth/logs</code></p>
	34352
	34353 <ul>
	34354 <li>Run synth everything. I recommend doing this in a ‘screen’ sessi…
	34355 </ul>
	34356
	34357 <p><code>(optionally start a screen session)</code><br>
	34358 <code>synth everything</code></p>
	34359
	34360 <ul>
	34361 <li>A full synth build takes over 24 hours to run on a 48-core box, arou…
	34362 <li>When synth finishes, let it rebuild the database. You then have a wo…
	34363 <li>It is usually a good idea to run synth several times to pick up any …
	34364 </ul>
	34365
	34366 <p><hr></p>
	34367
	34368 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdbytes.com/2018/11/interview-eric-turge…
	34369
	34370 <ul>
	34371 <li>Thanks you Eric for taking part. To start off, could you tell us a …
	34372 <li>How did you become interested in open source?</li>
	34373 <li>When and how did you get interested in the BSD operating systems?</l…
	34374 <li>On your Twitter profile, you state that you are an automation engine…
	34375 <li>You are the founder and project lead of GhostBSD. Could you describe…
	34376 <li>Developing an operating system is not a small thing. What made you d…
	34377 <li>How did you get to the name GhostBSD? Did you consider any other nam…
	34378 <li>You recently released GhostBSD 18.10? What’s new in that version a…
	34379 <li>The current version is 18.10. Will the next version be 19.04 (like U…
	34380 <li>Can you tell us something about the development team? Is it yourself…
	34381 <li>How about the relationship with the community? Is it possible for a …
	34382 <li>What was the biggest challenge during development?</li>
	34383 <li>If you had to pick one feature readers should check out in GhostBSD,…
	34384 <li>What is the relationship between iXsystems and the GhostBSD project?…
	34385 <li>What is the relationship between GhostBSD and TrueOS? Is GhostBSD Tr…
	34386 <li>Where does GhostBSD go from here? What are your plans for 2019?</li>
	34387 <li>Is there anything else that wasn’t asked or that you want to share…
	34388 </ul>
	34389
	34390 <p><hr></p>
	34391
	34392 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	34393
	34394 <ul>
	34395 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/gonzoua/status/1071252700023508993">dia…
	34396 <li><a href="http://blog.obligd.com/posts/erlang-otp-on-openbsd.html">Er…
	34397 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/57/">Capsicum</a></li>
	34398 <li><a href="https://blog.grem.de/sysadmin/FreeBSD-On-rpi3-With-crochet-…
	34399 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/introduction_to_%C2%B5ubs…
	34400 <li><a href="https://pkgsrc.org/pkgsrcCon/2018/talks.html">pkgsrcCon 201…
	34401 <li><a href="https://freebsddesktop.github.io/2018/12/08/drm-kmod-primer…
	34402 </ul>
	34403
	34404 <p><hr></p>
	34405
	34406 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	34407
	34408 <ul>
	34409 <li>Malcolm - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28PYSGK">Show segment idea</a><…
	34410 <li>Fraser - <a href="http://dpaste.com/38W3PRB">Question: FreeBSD offic…
	34411 <li>Harri - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SENZ7H#wrap">BSD Magazine</a></l…
	34412 </ul>
	34413
	34414 <p><hr></p>
	34415
	34416 <ul>
	34417 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	34418 </ul>
	34419
	34420 <p><hr></p>]]>
	34421 </itunes:summary>
	34422 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+N-pZoQL…
	34423 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	34424 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+N-p…
	34425 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	34426 </item>
	34427 <item>
	34428 <title>Episode 275: OpenBSD in Stereo \| BSD Now 275</title>
	34429 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/275</link>
	34430 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-29…
	34431 <pubDate>Sun, 09 Dec 2018 01:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	34432 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	34433 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	34434 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	34435 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	34436 <itunes:subtitle>DragonflyBSD 5.4 has been released, down the Goph…
	34437 <itunes:duration>1:24:52</itunes:duration>
	34438 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	34439 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	34440 <description>DragonflyBSD 5.4 has been released, down the Gopher h…
	34441 Headlines
	34442 <a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release54/">DragonflyBSD 5.4…
	34443 <blockquote>DragonFly version 5.4 brings a new system compiler in …
	34444 The details of all commits between the 5.2 and 5.4 branches are availabl…
	34445 <ul>
	34446 <li>Big-ticket items</li>
	34447 <li>Much better support for asymmetric NUMA (Non-Uniform Memor…
	34448 <li>Incremental performance work. DragonFly as a whole is very…
	34449 <li>Major updates to dports brings us to within a week or two …
	34450 <li>Major rewriting of the tty clist code and the tty locking …
	34451 <li>GCC 8</li>
	34452 <li>DragonFly now ships with GCC 8.0, and runs as the default …
	34453 <li>GCC 4.7.4 and GCC 5.4.1 are still installed. 4.7.4 is our …
	34454 <li>Many passes through world sources were made to address var…
	34455 <li>HAMMER2</li>
	34456 <li>HAMMER2 is recommended as the default root filesystem in n…
	34457 <li>Clustered support is not yet available.</li>
	34458 <li>Increased bulkfree cache to reduce the number of iteration…
	34459 <li>Fixed numerous bugs.</li>
	34460 <li>Improved support on low-memory machines.</li>
	34461 <li>Significant pre-work on the XOP API to help support future…
	34462 <li>Details</li>
	34463 <li>Checksums
	34464 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img) = 7277d7cffc92837c7d1c5dd11a…
	34465 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso) = 6da7abf036fe9267479837b3c3…
	34466 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img.bz2) = a77a072c864f4b72fd56b4…
	34467 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso.bz2) = 4dbfec6ccfc1d59c504945…
	34468 <li>Downloads Links</li>
	34469 </ul>
	34470 <blockquote>DragonFly BSD is 64-bit only, as announced during the …
	34471 <ul>
	34472 <li>USB: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img as bzip2 file</li>
	34473 <li>ISO: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso as bzip2 file</li>
	34474 <li>Uncompressed ISO: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso (For use with …
	34475 </ul>
	34476
	34477 <hr />
	34478 <a href="https://cryogenix.net/gophernicus.html">Down the Gopher h…
	34479 <blockquote>In the early 2000s I thought I had seen the worst of t…
	34480 <blockquote>Like cloud computing, blockchains, machine learning an…
	34481 <blockquote>Before the HTTP web we relied on Prestel/Minitel style…
	34482 <blockquote>Gophernicus is a modern gopher daemon which aims to be…
	34483 <blockquote>If you need a starting point with Gopher, SDF-EU’s w…
	34484 <ul>
	34485 <li><a href="https://sdfeu.org/w/tutorials:gopher">https…
	34486 </ul>
	34487 <blockquote>Finally, if you don’t like gopher(1) - there’s alw…
	34488 <ul>
	34489 <li><a href="https://cryogenix.net/NCSA_Mosaic_OpenBSD.html…
	34490 </ul>
	34491 <blockquote>I’ve added TLS support to Gophernicus so you don’t…
	34492 <ul>
	34493 <li><a href="https://github.com/0x16h/gophernicus">https…
	34494 <li><a href="https://github.com/0x16h/gophernicus/blob/mast…
	34495 </ul>
	34496
	34497 <hr />
	34498 News Roundup
	34499 <a href="https://jcs.org/2018/11/12/vfio">OpenBSD in Stereo with L…
	34500 <blockquote>I use a Huawei Matebook X as my primary OpenBSD laptop…
	34501 Now, after some extensive reverse engineering and debugging with the hel…
	34502 <ul>
	34503 <li>VFIO</li>
	34504 </ul>
	34505 <blockquote>The Linux kernel has functionality called VFIO which e…
	34506 To my surprise, these days, it seems to be primarily by gamers who boot …
	34507 By using Linux and VFIO, I was able to boot Windows 10 inside of QEMU an…
	34508 <ul>
	34509 <li>Using VFIO</li>
	34510 </ul>
	34511 <blockquote>To use VFIO to pass-through a PCI device, it first nee…
	34512 With the audio device stubbed out, a new VFIO device can be created from…
	34513 Then the VFIO device (00:1f.3) can be passed to QEMU
	34514 I was using my own build of QEMU for this, due to some custom logging I …
	34515 Since I was frequently killing QEMU and restarting it, Windows 10 wanted…
	34516 QEMU will now log each VFIO event which gets saved to a debug-output fil…
	34517 With a full log of all PCI I/O activity from Windows, I compared it to t…
	34518 One strange thing that I noticed was if I booted Windows 10 in QEMU and …
	34519 <blockquote>A Primer on Intel HDA
	34520 Most modern computers with integrated sound chips use an Intel High Defi…
	34521 On OpenBSD, these HDA controllers are supported by the azalia(4) driver,…
	34522 The azalia driver talks to the HDA controller and sets up various buffer…
	34523 The newer Huawei Matebook X Pro released a few months ago is also plague…
	34524 While reading more documentation on the HDA, I realized there was a lot …
	34525 For speed and efficiency, HDA controllers use a DMA engine to transfer a…
	34526 When the driver wants to send a command to a codec, such as CORB_GET_PAR…
	34527 Since the actual command contents and responses are handled through DMA …
	34528 <ul>
	34529 <li>Logging DMA Memory Values in QEMU</li>
	34530 </ul>
	34531 <blockquote>Since DMA activity wouldn’t show up through QEMU’s…
	34532 My custom hack in QEMU adds some HDA awareness to remember the CORB and …
	34533 With this hack in place, I now had a full log of all CORB commands and R…
	34534 An early version of this patch left me stumped for a few days because, e…
	34535 Sure enough, the magic commands to enable the second speaker were sent i…
	34536 <ul>
	34537 <li>Minimizing the Magic</li>
	34538 </ul>
	34539 <blockquote>The full log of VFIO PCI activity from the Windows dri…
	34540 <ul>
	34541 <li>Boot OpenBSD with the full list of CORB commands in the az…
	34542 <li>Comment out a group of them</li>
	34543 <li>Compile kernel and install it, halt the QEMU guest</li&…
	34544 <li>Suspend and wake the laptop, resetting PCI power to the au…
	34545 <li>Start QEMU, boot OpenBSD with the new kernel</li>
	34546 <li>Play an MP3 with mpg123 which has alternating left- and ri…
	34547 </ul>
	34548 <blockquote>This required a dozen or so iterations because sometim…
	34549 <ul>
	34550 <li>The Result</li>
	34551 </ul>
	34552 <blockquote>After about a week of this routine, I ended up with a …
	34553 In any case, the stereo sound from OpenBSD is wonderful now and I can fi…
	34554 Due to the massive size of the code needed for this quirk, I’m not sur…
	34555 I’ve also updated the Linux bug report that I opened before venturing …
	34556
	34557 <hr />
	34558 <a href="https://virtuallyfun.com/wordpress/2018/11/26/why-bsd-os-is-…
	34559 <ul>
	34560 <li>Introduction</li>
	34561 </ul>
	34562 <blockquote>The UNIX® system is an old operating system, possibly…
	34563 <ul>
	34564 <li>Ancient UNIX</li>
	34565 </ul>
	34566 <blockquote>The term “Ancient UNIX” refers to the versions of …
	34567 In a ruling as part of the UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. v. Berkeley So…
	34568 The situation differs in Germany. Unlike the U.S., copyright never neede…
	34569 Note that this does not affect expiry (Daniel Kaboth/Benjamin Spies, com…
	34570 In Germany, private international law applies the so-called “Territori…
	34571 Thus, in Germany, copyright on Ancient UNIX is still alive and well. Who…
	34572 So how does the Caldera license factor into all of this? For some contex…
	34573 I’ve noted it above but it needs restating: Foreign decisions are not …
	34574 the base Asset Purchase Agreement “APA” (Part I)
	34575 the base Asset Purchase Agreement “APA” (Part II)
	34576 the Operating Agremeent and Amendment 1 to the APA
	34577 the Amendment 2 to the APA
	34578 The APA dates September 19, 1995, from before the Caldera license. Calde…
	34579 The first step to truly freeing UNIX would this be to get Micro Focus to…
	34580 <ul>
	34581 <li>BSD/OS</li>
	34582 </ul>
	34583 <blockquote>Another operating system near UNIX is of interest. The…
	34584 BSD/OS is notable in the sense that it powered much of early internet in…
	34585 To truly make UNIX history free, BSD/OS would arguably also need to see …
	34586 <ul>
	34587 <li>System V</li>
	34588 </ul>
	34589 <blockquote>The fate of System V as a whole is difficult to determ…
	34590 Obviously, to free UNIX, System V and its entire family of descendants w…
	34591 <ul>
	34592 <li>Newer Research UNIX</li>
	34593 </ul>
	34594 <blockquote>The fate of Bell Labs would be a different one; it wou…
	34595 However, this is merely a notice that the companies involved will not as…
	34596 <ul>
	34597 <li>Conclusion
	34598 In the U.S., Ancient UNIX is freely available. People located everywhere…
	34599 </ul>
	34600 <blockquote>A small note about patents: Some technologies used in …
	34601
	34602 <hr />
	34603 <a href="https://labs.ripe.net/Members/claudio_jeker/openbgpd-adding-…
	34604 <ul>
	34605 <li>Introduction</li>
	34606 </ul>
	34607 <blockquote>As of last year, there was effectively only a single s…
	34608 OpenBGPD used to be one of the most popular Route Server implementations…
	34609 <ul>
	34610 <li>Missing features in OpenBGPD</li>
	34611 </ul>
	34612 <blockquote>The following main missing features were identified in…
	34613 <ul>
	34614 <li>Performance</li>
	34615 </ul>
	34616 <blockquote>In previous versions of OpenBGPD, the filtering perfor…
	34617 <ul>
	34618 <li>Lack of RPKI Origin Validation</li>
	34619 </ul>
	34620 <blockquote>As we’ve seen, Internet operators are moving to adop…
	34621 <ul>
	34622 <li>Portability</li>
	34623 </ul>
	34624 <blockquote>OpenBGPD is an integral part of OpenBSD, but IXPs may …
	34625 <ul>
	34626 <li>Development steps</li>
	34627 </ul>
	34628 <blockquote>By addressing the issues mentioned above, we could bri…
	34629 Since I was one of the core OpenBGPD developers, I was asked if I wanted…
	34630 <ul>
	34631 <li>OpenBGPD 6.4</li>
	34632 </ul>
	34633 <blockquote>The OpenBGPD version, as part of OpenBSD 6.4 release, …
	34634 <ul>
	34635 <li>Feature highlights</li>
	34636 </ul>
	34637 <blockquote>The following changes should be highlighted:</block…
	34638 <ul>
	34639 <li>Introduction of background soft-reconfiguration on config …
	34640 <li>BGP Origin Validation when a roa-set is configured Every E…
	34641 <li>Fast prefix-set lookups In OpenBSD 6.3 prefix-sets got int…
	34642 <li>Introduction of as-sets Similar to prefix-sets, as-sets he…
	34643 Introduction of origin-sets</li>
	34644 <li>Looking at the configurations of Route Servers doing full …
	34645 <li>Improving third party tools</li>
	34646 </ul>
	34647 <blockquote>Users can only benefit from the changes introduced in …
	34648 <ul>
	34649 <li>bgpq3 was extended to create as-set and prefix-set tables …
	34650 <li>arouteserver was adjusted to implement RPKI roa-set, as-se…
	34651 <li>What still needs to be done</li>
	34652 </ul>
	34653 <blockquote>A sizeable chunk of work still left on the table is th…
	34654 <ul>
	34655 <li>Looking forward</li>
	34656 <li>Job Snijders oversaw this year’s fundraising and project…
	34657 </ul>
	34658 <blockquote>It’s been incredibly productive to create an environ…
	34659
	34660 <hr />
	34661 Beastie Bits
	34662 <ul>
	34663 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commit…
	34664 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qvj7Mkr13d8"&g…
	34665 <li><a href="https://www.usenix.org/system/files/login/arti…
	34666 <li><a href="https://github.com/myfreeweb/capsicumizer">…
	34667 <li><a href="https://www.noc-ps.com/">Dedicated and Virt…
	34668 <li><a href="https://cirrus-ci.org/guide/FreeBSD/">Cirru…
	34669 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/astr0baby/status/106535377…
	34670 <li><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2019/papers.php">BSDC…
	34671 <li>Allan’s first ZFS array, Zulu, turned 7 years old on Nov…
	34672 </ul>
	34673
	34674 <hr />
	34675 Feedback/Questions
	34676 <ul>
	34677 <li>Malcom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35TNNX4">Install…
	34678 <li>Samir - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RCB37Y#wrap">Int…
	34679 <li>Newnix - <a href="http://dpaste.com/01YJ4EB#wrap">Dr…
	34680 </ul>
	34681
	34682 <hr />
	34683 <ul>
	34684 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories yo…
	34685 </ul>
	34686
	34687 <hr />
	34688 </description>
	34689 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	34690 <content:encoded>
	34691 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD 5.4 has been released, down the Gopher …
	34692
	34693 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	34694
	34695 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release54/">DragonflyBSD 5.4 r…
	34696
	34697 <blockquote>DragonFly version 5.4 brings a new system compiler in GCC 8,…
	34698 The details of all commits between the 5.2 and 5.4 branches are availabl…
	34699
	34700 <ul>
	34701 <li>Big-ticket items</li>
	34702 <li>Much better support for asymmetric NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Acce…
	34703 <li>Incremental performance work. DragonFly as a whole is very SMP f…
	34704 <li>Major updates to dports brings us to within a week or two of Fre…
	34705 <li>Major rewriting of the tty clist code and the tty locking code, …
	34706 <li>GCC 8</li>
	34707 <li>DragonFly now ships with GCC 8.0, and runs as the default compil…
	34708 <li>GCC 4.7.4 and GCC 5.4.1 are still installed. 4.7.4 is our backup…
	34709 <li>Many passes through world sources were made to address various w…
	34710 <li>HAMMER2</li>
	34711 <li>HAMMER2 is recommended as the default root filesystem in non-clu…
	34712 <li>Clustered support is not yet available.</li>
	34713 <li>Increased bulkfree cache to reduce the number of iterations requ…
	34714 <li>Fixed numerous bugs.</li>
	34715 <li>Improved support on low-memory machines.</li>
	34716 <li>Significant pre-work on the XOP API to help support future netwo…
	34717 <li>Details</li>
	34718 <li>Checksums
	34719 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img) = 7277d7cffc92837c7d1c5dd11a11b98f…
	34720 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso) = 6da7abf036fe9267479837b3c3078408…
	34721 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img.bz2) = a77a072c864f4b72fd56b4250c98…
	34722 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso.bz2) = 4dbfec6ccfc1d59c5049455db914…
	34723 <li>Downloads Links</li>
	34724 </ul>
	34725
	34726 <blockquote>DragonFly BSD is 64-bit only, as announced during the 3.8 re…
	34727
	34728 <ul>
	34729 <li>USB: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img as bzip2 file</li>
	34730 <li>ISO: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso as bzip2 file</li>
	34731 <li>Uncompressed ISO: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso (For use with VPS pr…
	34732 </ul>
	34733
	34734 <p><hr /></p>
	34735
	34736 <h3><a href="https://cryogenix.net/gophernicus.html">Down the Gopher hol…
	34737
	34738 <blockquote>In the early 2000s I thought I had seen the worst of the web…
	34739
	34740 <blockquote>Like cloud computing, blockchains, machine learning and a to…
	34741
	34742 <blockquote>Before the HTTP web we relied on Prestel/Minitel style syste…
	34743
	34744 <blockquote>Gophernicus is a modern gopher daemon which aims to be secur…
	34745
	34746 <blockquote>If you need a starting point with Gopher, SDF-EU’s wiki ha…
	34747
	34748 <ul>
	34749 <li><a href="https://sdfeu.org/w/tutorials:gopher">https://sdfeu.org…
	34750 </ul>
	34751
	34752 <blockquote>Finally, if you don’t like gopher(1) - there’s always ly…
	34753
	34754 <ul>
	34755 <li><a href="https://cryogenix.net/NCSA_Mosaic_OpenBSD.html">https:/…
	34756 </ul>
	34757
	34758 <blockquote>I’ve added TLS support to Gophernicus so you don’t need …
	34759
	34760 <ul>
	34761 <li><a href="https://github.com/0x16h/gophernicus">https://github.co…
	34762 <li><a href="https://github.com/0x16h/gophernicus/blob/master/INSTAL…
	34763 </ul>
	34764
	34765 <p><hr /></p>
	34766
	34767 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	34768
	34769 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2018/11/12/vfio">OpenBSD in Stereo with Lin…
	34770
	34771 <blockquote>I use a Huawei Matebook X as my primary OpenBSD laptop and o…
	34772 Now, after some extensive reverse engineering and debugging with the hel…
	34773
	34774 <ul>
	34775 <li>VFIO</li>
	34776 </ul>
	34777
	34778 <blockquote>The Linux kernel has functionality called VFIO which enables…
	34779 To my surprise, these days, it seems to be primarily by gamers who boot …
	34780 By using Linux and VFIO, I was able to boot Windows 10 inside of QEMU an…
	34781
	34782 <ul>
	34783 <li>Using VFIO</li>
	34784 </ul>
	34785
	34786 <blockquote>To use VFIO to pass-through a PCI device, it first needs to …
	34787 With the audio device stubbed out, a new VFIO device can be created from…
	34788 Then the VFIO device (00:1f.3) can be passed to QEMU
	34789 I was using my own build of QEMU for this, due to some custom logging I …
	34790 Since I was frequently killing QEMU and restarting it, Windows 10 wanted…
	34791 QEMU will now log each VFIO event which gets saved to a debug-output fil…
	34792 With a full log of all PCI I/O activity from Windows, I compared it to t…
	34793 One strange thing that I noticed was if I booted Windows 10 in QEMU and …
	34794
	34795 <blockquote>A Primer on Intel HDA
	34796 Most modern computers with integrated sound chips use an Intel High Defi…
	34797 On OpenBSD, these HDA controllers are supported by the azalia(4) driver,…
	34798 The azalia driver talks to the HDA controller and sets up various buffer…
	34799 The newer Huawei Matebook X Pro released a few months ago is also plague…
	34800 While reading more documentation on the HDA, I realized there was a lot …
	34801 For speed and efficiency, HDA controllers use a DMA engine to transfer a…
	34802 When the driver wants to send a command to a codec, such as CORB_GET_PAR…
	34803 Since the actual command contents and responses are handled through DMA …
	34804
	34805 <ul>
	34806 <li>Logging DMA Memory Values in QEMU</li>
	34807 </ul>
	34808
	34809 <blockquote>Since DMA activity wouldn’t show up through QEMU’s VFIO …
	34810 My custom hack in QEMU adds some HDA awareness to remember the CORB and …
	34811 With this hack in place, I now had a full log of all CORB commands and R…
	34812 An early version of this patch left me stumped for a few days because, e…
	34813 Sure enough, the magic commands to enable the second speaker were sent i…
	34814
	34815 <ul>
	34816 <li>Minimizing the Magic</li>
	34817 </ul>
	34818
	34819 <blockquote>The full log of VFIO PCI activity from the Windows driver wa…
	34820
	34821 <ul>
	34822 <li>Boot OpenBSD with the full list of CORB commands in the azalia d…
	34823 <li>Comment out a group of them</li>
	34824 <li>Compile kernel and install it, halt the QEMU guest</li>
	34825 <li>Suspend and wake the laptop, resetting PCI power to the audio de…
	34826 <li>Start QEMU, boot OpenBSD with the new kernel</li>
	34827 <li>Play an MP3 with mpg123 which has alternating left- and right-ch…
	34828 </ul>
	34829
	34830 <blockquote>This required a dozen or so iterations because sometimes I�…
	34831
	34832 <ul>
	34833 <li>The Result</li>
	34834 </ul>
	34835
	34836 <blockquote>After about a week of this routine, I ended up with a list o…
	34837 In any case, the stereo sound from OpenBSD is wonderful now and I can fi…
	34838 Due to the massive size of the code needed for this quirk, I’m not sur…
	34839 I’ve also updated the Linux bug report that I opened before venturing …
	34840
	34841 <p><hr /></p>
	34842
	34843 <h3><a href="https://virtuallyfun.com/wordpress/2018/11/26/why-bsd-os-is…
	34844
	34845 <ul>
	34846 <li>Introduction</li>
	34847 </ul>
	34848
	34849 <blockquote>The UNIX® system is an old operating system, possibly older…
	34850
	34851 <ul>
	34852 <li>Ancient UNIX</li>
	34853 </ul>
	34854
	34855 <blockquote>The term “Ancient UNIX” refers to the versions of UNIX u…
	34856 In a ruling as part of the UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. v. Berkeley So…
	34857 The situation differs in Germany. Unlike the U.S., copyright never neede…
	34858 Note that this does not affect expiry (Daniel Kaboth/Benjamin Spies, com…
	34859 In Germany, private international law applies the so-called “Territori…
	34860 Thus, in Germany, copyright on Ancient UNIX is still alive and well. Who…
	34861 So how does the Caldera license factor into all of this? For some contex…
	34862 I’ve noted it above but it needs restating: Foreign decisions are not …
	34863 the base Asset Purchase Agreement “APA” (Part I)
	34864 the base Asset Purchase Agreement “APA” (Part II)
	34865 the Operating Agremeent and Amendment 1 to the APA
	34866 the Amendment 2 to the APA
	34867 The APA dates September 19, 1995, from before the Caldera license. Calde…
	34868 The first step to truly freeing UNIX would this be to get Micro Focus to…
	34869
	34870 <ul>
	34871 <li>BSD/OS</li>
	34872 </ul>
	34873
	34874 <blockquote>Another operating system near UNIX is of interest. The USL v…
	34875 BSD/OS is notable in the sense that it powered much of early internet in…
	34876 To truly make UNIX history free, BSD/OS would arguably also need to see …
	34877
	34878 <ul>
	34879 <li>System V</li>
	34880 </ul>
	34881
	34882 <blockquote>The fate of System V as a whole is difficult to determine. V…
	34883 Obviously, to free UNIX, System V and its entire family of descendants w…
	34884
	34885 <ul>
	34886 <li>Newer Research UNIX</li>
	34887 </ul>
	34888
	34889 <blockquote>The fate of Bell Labs would be a different one; it would go …
	34890 However, this is merely a notice that the companies involved will not as…
	34891
	34892 <ul>
	34893 <li>Conclusion
	34894 In the U.S., Ancient UNIX is freely available. People located everywhere…
	34895 </ul>
	34896
	34897 <blockquote>A small note about patents: Some technologies used in newer …
	34898
	34899 <p><hr /></p>
	34900
	34901 <h3><a href="https://labs.ripe.net/Members/claudio_jeker/openbgpd-adding…
	34902
	34903 <ul>
	34904 <li>Introduction</li>
	34905 </ul>
	34906
	34907 <blockquote>As of last year, there was effectively only a single solutio…
	34908 OpenBGPD used to be one of the most popular Route Server implementations…
	34909
	34910 <ul>
	34911 <li>Missing features in OpenBGPD</li>
	34912 </ul>
	34913
	34914 <blockquote>The following main missing features were identified in OpenB…
	34915
	34916 <ul>
	34917 <li>Performance</li>
	34918 </ul>
	34919
	34920 <blockquote>In previous versions of OpenBGPD, the filtering performance …
	34921
	34922 <ul>
	34923 <li>Lack of RPKI Origin Validation</li>
	34924 </ul>
	34925
	34926 <blockquote>As we’ve seen, Internet operators are moving to adopt RPKI…
	34927
	34928 <ul>
	34929 <li>Portability</li>
	34930 </ul>
	34931
	34932 <blockquote>OpenBGPD is an integral part of OpenBSD, but IXPs may prefer…
	34933
	34934 <ul>
	34935 <li>Development steps</li>
	34936 </ul>
	34937
	34938 <blockquote>By addressing the issues mentioned above, we could bring bac…
	34939 Since I was one of the core OpenBGPD developers, I was asked if I wanted…
	34940
	34941 <ul>
	34942 <li>OpenBGPD 6.4</li>
	34943 </ul>
	34944
	34945 <blockquote>The OpenBGPD version, as part of OpenBSD 6.4 release, demons…
	34946
	34947 <ul>
	34948 <li>Feature highlights</li>
	34949 </ul>
	34950
	34951 <blockquote>The following changes should be highlighted:</blockquote>
	34952
	34953 <ul>
	34954 <li>Introduction of background soft-reconfiguration on config reload…
	34955 <li>BGP Origin Validation when a roa-set is configured Every EBGP ro…
	34956 <li>Fast prefix-set lookups In OpenBSD 6.3 prefix-sets got introduce…
	34957 <li>Introduction of as-sets Similar to prefix-sets, as-sets help gro…
	34958 Introduction of origin-sets</li>
	34959 <li>Looking at the configurations of Route Servers doing full filter…
	34960 <li>Improving third party tools</li>
	34961 </ul>
	34962
	34963 <blockquote>Users can only benefit from the changes introduced in OpenBG…
	34964
	34965 <ul>
	34966 <li>bgpq3 was extended to create as-set and prefix-set tables based …
	34967 <li>arouteserver was adjusted to implement RPKI roa-set, as-set, pre…
	34968 <li>What still needs to be done</li>
	34969 </ul>
	34970
	34971 <blockquote>A sizeable chunk of work still left on the table is the rewo…
	34972
	34973 <ul>
	34974 <li>Looking forward</li>
	34975 <li>Job Snijders oversaw this year’s fundraising and project manag…
	34976 </ul>
	34977
	34978 <blockquote>It’s been incredibly productive to create an environment w…
	34979
	34980 <p><hr /></p>
	34981
	34982 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	34983
	34984 <ul>
	34985 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2018-No…
	34986 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qvj7Mkr13d8">Torchlight…
	34987 <li><a href="https://www.usenix.org/system/files/login/articles/logi…
	34988 <li><a href="https://github.com/myfreeweb/capsicumizer">The Super Ca…
	34989 <li><a href="https://www.noc-ps.com/">Dedicated and Virtual Server P…
	34990 <li><a href="https://cirrus-ci.org/guide/FreeBSD/">Cirrus CI have an…
	34991 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/astr0baby/status/106535377195233689…
	34992 <li><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2019/papers.php">BSDCan 2019 CfP …
	34993 <li>Allan’s first ZFS array, Zulu, turned 7 years old on Nov 29th<…
	34994 </ul>
	34995
	34996 <p><hr /></p>
	34997
	34998 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	34999
	35000 <ul>
	35001 <li>Malcom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35TNNX4">Installing Drivers …
	35002 <li>Samir - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RCB37Y#wrap">Introduction to…
	35003 <li>Newnix - <a href="http://dpaste.com/01YJ4EB#wrap">Drive Failures…
	35004 </ul>
	35005
	35006 <p><hr /></p>
	35007
	35008 <ul>
	35009 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want…
	35010 </ul>
	35011
	35012 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	35013 </content:encoded>
	35014 <itunes:summary>
	35015 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD 5.4 has been released, down the Gopher …
	35016
	35017 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	35018
	35019 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release54/">DragonflyBSD 5.4 r…
	35020
	35021 <blockquote>DragonFly version 5.4 brings a new system compiler in GCC 8,…
	35022 The details of all commits between the 5.2 and 5.4 branches are availabl…
	35023
	35024 <ul>
	35025 <li>Big-ticket items</li>
	35026 <li>Much better support for asymmetric NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Acce…
	35027 <li>Incremental performance work. DragonFly as a whole is very SMP f…
	35028 <li>Major updates to dports brings us to within a week or two of Fre…
	35029 <li>Major rewriting of the tty clist code and the tty locking code, …
	35030 <li>GCC 8</li>
	35031 <li>DragonFly now ships with GCC 8.0, and runs as the default compil…
	35032 <li>GCC 4.7.4 and GCC 5.4.1 are still installed. 4.7.4 is our backup…
	35033 <li>Many passes through world sources were made to address various w…
	35034 <li>HAMMER2</li>
	35035 <li>HAMMER2 is recommended as the default root filesystem in non-clu…
	35036 <li>Clustered support is not yet available.</li>
	35037 <li>Increased bulkfree cache to reduce the number of iterations requ…
	35038 <li>Fixed numerous bugs.</li>
	35039 <li>Improved support on low-memory machines.</li>
	35040 <li>Significant pre-work on the XOP API to help support future netwo…
	35041 <li>Details</li>
	35042 <li>Checksums
	35043 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img) = 7277d7cffc92837c7d1c5dd11a11b98f…
	35044 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso) = 6da7abf036fe9267479837b3c3078408…
	35045 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img.bz2) = a77a072c864f4b72fd56b4250c98…
	35046 <code>MD5 (dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso.bz2) = 4dbfec6ccfc1d59c5049455db914…
	35047 <li>Downloads Links</li>
	35048 </ul>
	35049
	35050 <blockquote>DragonFly BSD is 64-bit only, as announced during the 3.8 re…
	35051
	35052 <ul>
	35053 <li>USB: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.img as bzip2 file</li>
	35054 <li>ISO: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso as bzip2 file</li>
	35055 <li>Uncompressed ISO: dfly-x86_64-5.4.0_REL.iso (For use with VPS pr…
	35056 </ul>
	35057
	35058 <p><hr /></p>
	35059
	35060 <h3><a href="https://cryogenix.net/gophernicus.html">Down the Gopher hol…
	35061
	35062 <blockquote>In the early 2000s I thought I had seen the worst of the web…
	35063
	35064 <blockquote>Like cloud computing, blockchains, machine learning and a to…
	35065
	35066 <blockquote>Before the HTTP web we relied on Prestel/Minitel style syste…
	35067
	35068 <blockquote>Gophernicus is a modern gopher daemon which aims to be secur…
	35069
	35070 <blockquote>If you need a starting point with Gopher, SDF-EU’s wiki ha…
	35071
	35072 <ul>
	35073 <li><a href="https://sdfeu.org/w/tutorials:gopher">https://sdfeu.org…
	35074 </ul>
	35075
	35076 <blockquote>Finally, if you don’t like gopher(1) - there’s always ly…
	35077
	35078 <ul>
	35079 <li><a href="https://cryogenix.net/NCSA_Mosaic_OpenBSD.html">https:/…
	35080 </ul>
	35081
	35082 <blockquote>I’ve added TLS support to Gophernicus so you don’t need …
	35083
	35084 <ul>
	35085 <li><a href="https://github.com/0x16h/gophernicus">https://github.co…
	35086 <li><a href="https://github.com/0x16h/gophernicus/blob/master/INSTAL…
	35087 </ul>
	35088
	35089 <p><hr /></p>
	35090
	35091 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	35092
	35093 <h3><a href="https://jcs.org/2018/11/12/vfio">OpenBSD in Stereo with Lin…
	35094
	35095 <blockquote>I use a Huawei Matebook X as my primary OpenBSD laptop and o…
	35096 Now, after some extensive reverse engineering and debugging with the hel…
	35097
	35098 <ul>
	35099 <li>VFIO</li>
	35100 </ul>
	35101
	35102 <blockquote>The Linux kernel has functionality called VFIO which enables…
	35103 To my surprise, these days, it seems to be primarily by gamers who boot …
	35104 By using Linux and VFIO, I was able to boot Windows 10 inside of QEMU an…
	35105
	35106 <ul>
	35107 <li>Using VFIO</li>
	35108 </ul>
	35109
	35110 <blockquote>To use VFIO to pass-through a PCI device, it first needs to …
	35111 With the audio device stubbed out, a new VFIO device can be created from…
	35112 Then the VFIO device (00:1f.3) can be passed to QEMU
	35113 I was using my own build of QEMU for this, due to some custom logging I …
	35114 Since I was frequently killing QEMU and restarting it, Windows 10 wanted…
	35115 QEMU will now log each VFIO event which gets saved to a debug-output fil…
	35116 With a full log of all PCI I/O activity from Windows, I compared it to t…
	35117 One strange thing that I noticed was if I booted Windows 10 in QEMU and …
	35118
	35119 <blockquote>A Primer on Intel HDA
	35120 Most modern computers with integrated sound chips use an Intel High Defi…
	35121 On OpenBSD, these HDA controllers are supported by the azalia(4) driver,…
	35122 The azalia driver talks to the HDA controller and sets up various buffer…
	35123 The newer Huawei Matebook X Pro released a few months ago is also plague…
	35124 While reading more documentation on the HDA, I realized there was a lot …
	35125 For speed and efficiency, HDA controllers use a DMA engine to transfer a…
	35126 When the driver wants to send a command to a codec, such as CORB_GET_PAR…
	35127 Since the actual command contents and responses are handled through DMA …
	35128
	35129 <ul>
	35130 <li>Logging DMA Memory Values in QEMU</li>
	35131 </ul>
	35132
	35133 <blockquote>Since DMA activity wouldn’t show up through QEMU’s VFIO …
	35134 My custom hack in QEMU adds some HDA awareness to remember the CORB and …
	35135 With this hack in place, I now had a full log of all CORB commands and R…
	35136 An early version of this patch left me stumped for a few days because, e…
	35137 Sure enough, the magic commands to enable the second speaker were sent i…
	35138
	35139 <ul>
	35140 <li>Minimizing the Magic</li>
	35141 </ul>
	35142
	35143 <blockquote>The full log of VFIO PCI activity from the Windows driver wa…
	35144
	35145 <ul>
	35146 <li>Boot OpenBSD with the full list of CORB commands in the azalia d…
	35147 <li>Comment out a group of them</li>
	35148 <li>Compile kernel and install it, halt the QEMU guest</li>
	35149 <li>Suspend and wake the laptop, resetting PCI power to the audio de…
	35150 <li>Start QEMU, boot OpenBSD with the new kernel</li>
	35151 <li>Play an MP3 with mpg123 which has alternating left- and right-ch…
	35152 </ul>
	35153
	35154 <blockquote>This required a dozen or so iterations because sometimes I�…
	35155
	35156 <ul>
	35157 <li>The Result</li>
	35158 </ul>
	35159
	35160 <blockquote>After about a week of this routine, I ended up with a list o…
	35161 In any case, the stereo sound from OpenBSD is wonderful now and I can fi…
	35162 Due to the massive size of the code needed for this quirk, I’m not sur…
	35163 I’ve also updated the Linux bug report that I opened before venturing …
	35164
	35165 <p><hr /></p>
	35166
	35167 <h3><a href="https://virtuallyfun.com/wordpress/2018/11/26/why-bsd-os-is…
	35168
	35169 <ul>
	35170 <li>Introduction</li>
	35171 </ul>
	35172
	35173 <blockquote>The UNIX® system is an old operating system, possibly older…
	35174
	35175 <ul>
	35176 <li>Ancient UNIX</li>
	35177 </ul>
	35178
	35179 <blockquote>The term “Ancient UNIX” refers to the versions of UNIX u…
	35180 In a ruling as part of the UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. v. Berkeley So…
	35181 The situation differs in Germany. Unlike the U.S., copyright never neede…
	35182 Note that this does not affect expiry (Daniel Kaboth/Benjamin Spies, com…
	35183 In Germany, private international law applies the so-called “Territori…
	35184 Thus, in Germany, copyright on Ancient UNIX is still alive and well. Who…
	35185 So how does the Caldera license factor into all of this? For some contex…
	35186 I’ve noted it above but it needs restating: Foreign decisions are not …
	35187 the base Asset Purchase Agreement “APA” (Part I)
	35188 the base Asset Purchase Agreement “APA” (Part II)
	35189 the Operating Agremeent and Amendment 1 to the APA
	35190 the Amendment 2 to the APA
	35191 The APA dates September 19, 1995, from before the Caldera license. Calde…
	35192 The first step to truly freeing UNIX would this be to get Micro Focus to…
	35193
	35194 <ul>
	35195 <li>BSD/OS</li>
	35196 </ul>
	35197
	35198 <blockquote>Another operating system near UNIX is of interest. The USL v…
	35199 BSD/OS is notable in the sense that it powered much of early internet in…
	35200 To truly make UNIX history free, BSD/OS would arguably also need to see …
	35201
	35202 <ul>
	35203 <li>System V</li>
	35204 </ul>
	35205
	35206 <blockquote>The fate of System V as a whole is difficult to determine. V…
	35207 Obviously, to free UNIX, System V and its entire family of descendants w…
	35208
	35209 <ul>
	35210 <li>Newer Research UNIX</li>
	35211 </ul>
	35212
	35213 <blockquote>The fate of Bell Labs would be a different one; it would go …
	35214 However, this is merely a notice that the companies involved will not as…
	35215
	35216 <ul>
	35217 <li>Conclusion
	35218 In the U.S., Ancient UNIX is freely available. People located everywhere…
	35219 </ul>
	35220
	35221 <blockquote>A small note about patents: Some technologies used in newer …
	35222
	35223 <p><hr /></p>
	35224
	35225 <h3><a href="https://labs.ripe.net/Members/claudio_jeker/openbgpd-adding…
	35226
	35227 <ul>
	35228 <li>Introduction</li>
	35229 </ul>
	35230
	35231 <blockquote>As of last year, there was effectively only a single solutio…
	35232 OpenBGPD used to be one of the most popular Route Server implementations…
	35233
	35234 <ul>
	35235 <li>Missing features in OpenBGPD</li>
	35236 </ul>
	35237
	35238 <blockquote>The following main missing features were identified in OpenB…
	35239
	35240 <ul>
	35241 <li>Performance</li>
	35242 </ul>
	35243
	35244 <blockquote>In previous versions of OpenBGPD, the filtering performance …
	35245
	35246 <ul>
	35247 <li>Lack of RPKI Origin Validation</li>
	35248 </ul>
	35249
	35250 <blockquote>As we’ve seen, Internet operators are moving to adopt RPKI…
	35251
	35252 <ul>
	35253 <li>Portability</li>
	35254 </ul>
	35255
	35256 <blockquote>OpenBGPD is an integral part of OpenBSD, but IXPs may prefer…
	35257
	35258 <ul>
	35259 <li>Development steps</li>
	35260 </ul>
	35261
	35262 <blockquote>By addressing the issues mentioned above, we could bring bac…
	35263 Since I was one of the core OpenBGPD developers, I was asked if I wanted…
	35264
	35265 <ul>
	35266 <li>OpenBGPD 6.4</li>
	35267 </ul>
	35268
	35269 <blockquote>The OpenBGPD version, as part of OpenBSD 6.4 release, demons…
	35270
	35271 <ul>
	35272 <li>Feature highlights</li>
	35273 </ul>
	35274
	35275 <blockquote>The following changes should be highlighted:</blockquote>
	35276
	35277 <ul>
	35278 <li>Introduction of background soft-reconfiguration on config reload…
	35279 <li>BGP Origin Validation when a roa-set is configured Every EBGP ro…
	35280 <li>Fast prefix-set lookups In OpenBSD 6.3 prefix-sets got introduce…
	35281 <li>Introduction of as-sets Similar to prefix-sets, as-sets help gro…
	35282 Introduction of origin-sets</li>
	35283 <li>Looking at the configurations of Route Servers doing full filter…
	35284 <li>Improving third party tools</li>
	35285 </ul>
	35286
	35287 <blockquote>Users can only benefit from the changes introduced in OpenBG…
	35288
	35289 <ul>
	35290 <li>bgpq3 was extended to create as-set and prefix-set tables based …
	35291 <li>arouteserver was adjusted to implement RPKI roa-set, as-set, pre…
	35292 <li>What still needs to be done</li>
	35293 </ul>
	35294
	35295 <blockquote>A sizeable chunk of work still left on the table is the rewo…
	35296
	35297 <ul>
	35298 <li>Looking forward</li>
	35299 <li>Job Snijders oversaw this year’s fundraising and project manag…
	35300 </ul>
	35301
	35302 <blockquote>It’s been incredibly productive to create an environment w…
	35303
	35304 <p><hr /></p>
	35305
	35306 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	35307
	35308 <ul>
	35309 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/commits/2018-No…
	35310 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qvj7Mkr13d8">Torchlight…
	35311 <li><a href="https://www.usenix.org/system/files/login/articles/logi…
	35312 <li><a href="https://github.com/myfreeweb/capsicumizer">The Super Ca…
	35313 <li><a href="https://www.noc-ps.com/">Dedicated and Virtual Server P…
	35314 <li><a href="https://cirrus-ci.org/guide/FreeBSD/">Cirrus CI have an…
	35315 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/astr0baby/status/106535377195233689…
	35316 <li><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2019/papers.php">BSDCan 2019 CfP …
	35317 <li>Allan’s first ZFS array, Zulu, turned 7 years old on Nov 29th<…
	35318 </ul>
	35319
	35320 <p><hr /></p>
	35321
	35322 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	35323
	35324 <ul>
	35325 <li>Malcom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35TNNX4">Installing Drivers …
	35326 <li>Samir - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RCB37Y#wrap">Introduction to…
	35327 <li>Newnix - <a href="http://dpaste.com/01YJ4EB#wrap">Drive Failures…
	35328 </ul>
	35329
	35330 <p><hr /></p>
	35331
	35332 <ul>
	35333 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want…
	35334 </ul>
	35335
	35336 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	35337 </itunes:summary>
	35338 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hdeyaiA…
	35339 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	35340 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hde…
	35341 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	35342 </item>
	35343 <item>
	35344 <title>Episode 274: Language: Assembly \| BSD Now 274</title>
	35345 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/274</link>
	35346 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-29…
	35347 <pubDate>Wed, 28 Nov 2018 23:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	35348 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	35349 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	35350 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	35351 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	35352 <itunes:subtitle>Assembly language on OpenBSD, using bhyve for Fre…
	35353 <itunes:duration>1:04:24</itunes:duration>
	35354 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	35355 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	35356 <description>Assembly language on OpenBSD, using bhyve for FreeBSD…
	35357 <p>##Headlines<br>
	35358 <a href="https://cryogenix.net/OpenBSD_assembly.html">Assembly lan…
	35359 <blockquote>
	35360 <p>This is a short introduction to assembly language programming o…
	35361 </blockquote>
	35362 <blockquote>
	35363 <p>OpenBSD, like many UNIX and unix-like operating systems, now us…
	35364 </blockquote>
	35365 <blockquote>
	35366 <p>Within the program header there are sections known as PT_NOTE t…
	35367 </blockquote>
	35368 <ul>
	35369 <li>Our first program: in C!</li>
	35370 </ul>
	35371 <blockquote>
	35372 <p>It’s often a good idea to prototype your assembly programs in…
	35373 </blockquote>
	35374 <ul>
	35375 <li>See the article for the rest on:</li>
	35376 <li>Our first program: in x86-64 Asm (AT&amp;T/GAS syntax)<…
	35377 <li>Our first program: in inline x86-64 assembly</li>
	35378 <li>Our first program: in x86-64 asm (NASM syntax)</li>
	35379 <li>Our first program: in ARMv8 AArch64 assembly</li>
	35380 </ul>
	35381 <hr>
	35382 <p>###<a href="https://bsdjhb.blogspot.com/2018/10/using-bhyve-…
	35383 <ul>
	35384 <li>The Hypervisor</li>
	35385 </ul>
	35386 <blockquote>
	35387 <p>The bhyve hypervisor requires a 64-bit x86 processor with hardw…
	35388 processor. The current hypervisor requires an Intel processor, but ther…
	35389 The hypervisor itself contains both user and kernel components. The ker…
	35390 be loaded before any guests can be created. When a guest is created, th…
	35391 The primary user component is the bhyve(8) program. It constructs the e…
	35392 Currently, bhyve does not provide a system firmware interface to the gue…
	35393 The bhyveload(8) program in FreeBSD 10.0 only supports 64-bit guests. S…
	35394 </blockquote>
	35395 <ul>
	35396 <li>
	35397 <p>See the article for the very technical breakdown of the followi…
	35398 </li>
	35399 <li>
	35400 <p>Network Setup</p>
	35401 </li>
	35402 <li>
	35403 <p>Bridged Configuration</p>
	35404 </li>
	35405 <li>
	35406 <p>Private Network with NAT</p>
	35407 </li>
	35408 <li>
	35409 <p>Using dnsmasq with a Private Network</p>
	35410 </li>
	35411 <li>
	35412 <p>Running Guests via <a href="http://vmrun.sh">vmrun.sh<…
	35413 </li>
	35414 <li>
	35415 <p>Configuring Guests</p>
	35416 </li>
	35417 <li>
	35418 <p>Using a bhyve Guest as a Target</p>
	35419 </li>
	35420 <li>
	35421 <p>Conclusion</p>
	35422 </li>
	35423 </ul>
	35424 <blockquote>
	35425 <p>The bhyve hypervisor is a nice addition to a FreeBSD developer�…
	35426 </blockquote>
	35427 <hr>
	35428 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	35429 <a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/58/">Games on FreeBSD&…
	35430 <blockquote>
	35431 <p>What do all programmers like to do after work? Ok, what do most…
	35432 </blockquote>
	35433 <ul>
	35434 <li>XNA based games</li>
	35435 </ul>
	35436 <blockquote>
	35437 <p>One of the ways of playing natively is to play indie games whic…
	35438 I decided to port the script to FreeBSD. The script is using /bin/sh whi…
	35439 </blockquote>
	35440 <blockquote>
	35441 <p>I didn’t test it with many games, but I don’t see any reaso…
	35442 </blockquote>
	35443 <ul>
	35444 <li>
	35445 <p>Cryptark</p>
	35446 </li>
	35447 <li>
	35448 <p>Rouge Legacy</p>
	35449 </li>
	35450 <li>
	35451 <p>Apotheon</p>
	35452 </li>
	35453 <li>
	35454 <p>Escape Goat</p>
	35455 </li>
	35456 <li>
	35457 <p>Bastion</p>
	35458 </li>
	35459 <li>
	35460 <p>CrossCode</p>
	35461 </li>
	35462 <li>
	35463 <p>Atom Zombie Smasher</p>
	35464 </li>
	35465 <li>
	35466 <p>Open-Source games</p>
	35467 </li>
	35468 </ul>
	35469 <blockquote>
	35470 <p>In FreeBSD and OpenBSD we also will find popular games which we…
	35471 </blockquote>
	35472 <blockquote>
	35473 <p>Then move the files for the skins and maps to the .ioquake3 dir…
	35474 </blockquote>
	35475 <blockquote>
	35476 <p>In the ports tree in the games directory you can find over 1000…
	35477 </blockquote>
	35478 <ul>
	35479 <li>openxcom (Open-source re-implementation of the original X-Com)…
	35480 <li>openjazz (Free re-implementation of the Jazz Jackrabbit™ gam…
	35481 <li>corsixth (Open source re-implementation of Theme Hospital)<…
	35482 <li>quake2</li>
	35483 <li>openra (Red Alert)</li>
	35484 <li>openrct2 (Open source re-implementation of RollerCoaster Tycoo…
	35485 <li>openmw (Open source engine reimplementation of the game Morrow…
	35486 </ul>
	35487 <blockquote>
	35488 <p>All those titles are simply installed through the packages. In …
	35489 </blockquote>
	35490 <ul>
	35491 <li>Wine</li>
	35492 </ul>
	35493 <blockquote>
	35494 <p>One of the big advantages of FreeBSD over OpenBSD is that FreeB…
	35495 </blockquote>
	35496 <blockquote>
	35497 <p>To run Windows games, you need to have a 32-bit wine because mo…
	35498 </blockquote>
	35499 <ul>
	35500 <li>Summary</li>
	35501 </ul>
	35502 <blockquote>
	35503 <p>As you can see there are many titles available for *BSDs. Thank…
	35504 </blockquote>
	35505 <hr>
	35506 <p>###<a href="https://bwidawsk.net/blog/index.php/2018/11/free…
	35507 <blockquote>
	35508 <p>I’ve been working on FreeBSD for Intel for almost 6 months no…
	35509 Earlier this year, I decided to move from architect of the Linux graphic…
	35510 Earlier this half, I decided some general work in power management was h…
	35511 Earlier this quarter, I put the first round of my patches up for review,…
	35512 Earlier this month, I noticed that FreeBSD doesn’t have an implementat…
	35513 Earlier this week, I was promoted from a lowly mentee committer to a ful…
	35514 Earlier today, I decided to relegate my Linux laptop to the role of my b…
	35515 </blockquote>
	35516 <p><code>vandamme 13.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT #45 881f…
	35517 <blockquote>
	35518 <p>6 months later, I feel a lot less uncertain about making the ri…
	35519 </blockquote>
	35520 <hr>
	35521 <p>###<a href="https://www.garyshood.com/hammer2-space/">ham…
	35522 <ul>
	35523 <li>The Issue</li>
	35524 </ul>
	35525 <blockquote>
	35526 <p>hammer2 does not actually delete a file when you rm or unlink i…
	35527 Even with 75% usage listed here, the filesystem could still have filled …
	35528 </blockquote>
	35529 <ul>
	35530 <li>The Fix</li>
	35531 </ul>
	35532 <blockquote>
	35533 <p>If you have a recent enough version of the rescue ramdisk insta…
	35534 </blockquote>
	35535 <p><code>[root@ ~]# mkdir /tmp/fs</code><br>
	35536 <code>[root@ ~]# mount_hammer2 -o local /dev/vbd0s1a /tmp/fs</c…
	35537 <blockquote>
	35538 <p>If you receive an error that /sbin/hammer2 is not found, then y…
	35539 If the mount does succeed, then all you have to do is run the following …
	35540 </blockquote>
	35541 <p><code>[root@ ~]# /sbin/hammer2 bulkfree /tmp/fs</code&…
	35542 <blockquote>
	35543 <p>If you do not have enough memory on your machine, you may need …
	35544 </blockquote>
	35545 <p><code>[root@ ~]# swapon -a</code></p>
	35546 <blockquote>
	35547 <p>Once you have ran the bulkfree command twice, the usage reporte…
	35548 </blockquote>
	35549 <hr>
	35550 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	35551 <ul>
	35552 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1S9NMZA">BSD Pizza Night - Po…
	35553 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3T0AB7M">bsd@35c3: …the pla…
	35554 <li><a href="http://project-trident.org/download/">Project T…
	35555 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2018-11-09-stardew-v…
	35556 <li><a href="https://github.com/charlesdaniels/gmixerctl">GU…
	35557 <li><a href="https://github.com/q5sys/qtv/">qtv - QuickTextV…
	35558 </ul>
	35559 <hr>
	35560 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	35561 <ul>
	35562 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16XT6PQ#wrap">Ideas for…
	35563 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0BEE730">SDIO Firmwar…
	35564 <li>Dan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3Q7DERN#wrap">Some fun …
	35565 </ul>
	35566 <hr>
	35567 <ul>
	35568 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	35569 </ul>
	35570 <hr>
	35571 </description>
	35572 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	35573 <content:encoded>
	35574 <![CDATA[<p>Assembly language on OpenBSD, using bhyve for FreeBS…
	35575
	35576 <p>##Headlines<br>
	35577 ###<a href="https://cryogenix.net/OpenBSD_assembly.html">Assembly langua…
	35578
	35579 <blockquote>
	35580 <p>This is a short introduction to assembly language programming on Open…
	35581 </blockquote>
	35582
	35583 <blockquote>
	35584 <p>OpenBSD, like many UNIX and unix-like operating systems, now uses the…
	35585 </blockquote>
	35586
	35587 <blockquote>
	35588 <p>Within the program header there are sections known as PT_NOTE that Op…
	35589 </blockquote>
	35590
	35591 <ul>
	35592 <li>Our first program: in C!</li>
	35593 </ul>
	35594
	35595 <blockquote>
	35596 <p>It’s often a good idea to prototype your assembly programs in a hig…
	35597 </blockquote>
	35598
	35599 <ul>
	35600 <li>See the article for the rest on:</li>
	35601 <li>Our first program: in x86-64 Asm (AT&T/GAS syntax)</li>
	35602 <li>Our first program: in inline x86-64 assembly</li>
	35603 <li>Our first program: in x86-64 asm (NASM syntax)</li>
	35604 <li>Our first program: in ARMv8 AArch64 assembly</li>
	35605 </ul>
	35606
	35607 <p><hr></p>
	35608
	35609 <p>###<a href="https://bsdjhb.blogspot.com/2018/10/using-bhyve-for-freeb…
	35610
	35611 <ul>
	35612 <li>The Hypervisor</li>
	35613 </ul>
	35614
	35615 <blockquote>
	35616 <p>The bhyve hypervisor requires a 64-bit x86 processor with hardware su…
	35617 processor. The current hypervisor requires an Intel processor, but ther…
	35618 The hypervisor itself contains both user and kernel components. The ker…
	35619 be loaded before any guests can be created. When a guest is created, th…
	35620 The primary user component is the bhyve(8) program. It constructs the e…
	35621 Currently, bhyve does not provide a system firmware interface to the gue…
	35622 The bhyveload(8) program in FreeBSD 10.0 only supports 64-bit guests. S…
	35623 </blockquote>
	35624
	35625 <ul>
	35626 <li>
	35627 <p>See the article for the very technical breakdown of the following:</p>
	35628 </li>
	35629 <li>
	35630 <p>Network Setup</p>
	35631 </li>
	35632 <li>
	35633 <p>Bridged Configuration</p>
	35634 </li>
	35635 <li>
	35636 <p>Private Network with NAT</p>
	35637 </li>
	35638 <li>
	35639 <p>Using dnsmasq with a Private Network</p>
	35640 </li>
	35641 <li>
	35642 <p>Running Guests via <a href="http://vmrun.sh">vmrun.sh</a></p>
	35643 </li>
	35644 <li>
	35645 <p>Configuring Guests</p>
	35646 </li>
	35647 <li>
	35648 <p>Using a bhyve Guest as a Target</p>
	35649 </li>
	35650 <li>
	35651 <p>Conclusion</p>
	35652 </li>
	35653 </ul>
	35654
	35655 <blockquote>
	35656 <p>The bhyve hypervisor is a nice addition to a FreeBSD developer’s to…
	35657 </blockquote>
	35658
	35659 <p><hr></p>
	35660
	35661 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	35662 ###<a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/58/">Games on FreeBSD</a>…
	35663
	35664 <blockquote>
	35665 <p>What do all programmers like to do after work? Ok, what do most progr…
	35666 </blockquote>
	35667
	35668 <ul>
	35669 <li>XNA based games</li>
	35670 </ul>
	35671
	35672 <blockquote>
	35673 <p>One of the ways of playing natively is to play indie games which use …
	35674 I decided to port the script to FreeBSD. The script is using /bin/sh whi…
	35675 </blockquote>
	35676
	35677 <blockquote>
	35678 <p>I didn’t test it with many games, but I don’t see any reason why …
	35679 </blockquote>
	35680
	35681 <ul>
	35682 <li>
	35683 <p>Cryptark</p>
	35684 </li>
	35685 <li>
	35686 <p>Rouge Legacy</p>
	35687 </li>
	35688 <li>
	35689 <p>Apotheon</p>
	35690 </li>
	35691 <li>
	35692 <p>Escape Goat</p>
	35693 </li>
	35694 <li>
	35695 <p>Bastion</p>
	35696 </li>
	35697 <li>
	35698 <p>CrossCode</p>
	35699 </li>
	35700 <li>
	35701 <p>Atom Zombie Smasher</p>
	35702 </li>
	35703 <li>
	35704 <p>Open-Source games</p>
	35705 </li>
	35706 </ul>
	35707
	35708 <blockquote>
	35709 <p>In FreeBSD and OpenBSD we also will find popular games which were ope…
	35710 </blockquote>
	35711
	35712 <blockquote>
	35713 <p>Then move the files for the skins and maps to the .ioquake3 directory…
	35714 </blockquote>
	35715
	35716 <blockquote>
	35717 <p>In the ports tree in the games directory you can find over 1000 direc…
	35718 </blockquote>
	35719
	35720 <ul>
	35721 <li>openxcom (Open-source re-implementation of the original X-Com)</li>
	35722 <li>openjazz (Free re-implementation of the Jazz Jackrabbit™ game engi…
	35723 <li>corsixth (Open source re-implementation of Theme Hospital)</li>
	35724 <li>quake2</li>
	35725 <li>openra (Red Alert)</li>
	35726 <li>openrct2 (Open source re-implementation of RollerCoaster Tycoon 2)</…
	35727 <li>openmw (Open source engine reimplementation of the game Morrowind)</…
	35728 </ul>
	35729
	35730 <blockquote>
	35731 <p>All those titles are simply installed through the packages. In that c…
	35732 </blockquote>
	35733
	35734 <ul>
	35735 <li>Wine</li>
	35736 </ul>
	35737
	35738 <blockquote>
	35739 <p>One of the big advantages of FreeBSD over OpenBSD is that FreeBSD sup…
	35740 </blockquote>
	35741
	35742 <blockquote>
	35743 <p>To run Windows games, you need to have a 32-bit wine because most of …
	35744 </blockquote>
	35745
	35746 <ul>
	35747 <li>Summary</li>
	35748 </ul>
	35749
	35750 <blockquote>
	35751 <p>As you can see there are many titles available for *BSDs. Thanks to t…
	35752 </blockquote>
	35753
	35754 <p><hr></p>
	35755
	35756 <p>###<a href="https://bwidawsk.net/blog/index.php/2018/11/freebsd-for-t…
	35757
	35758 <blockquote>
	35759 <p>I’ve been working on FreeBSD for Intel for almost 6 months now. In …
	35760 Earlier this year, I decided to move from architect of the Linux graphic…
	35761 Earlier this half, I decided some general work in power management was h…
	35762 Earlier this quarter, I put the first round of my patches up for review,…
	35763 Earlier this month, I noticed that FreeBSD doesn’t have an implementat…
	35764 Earlier this week, I was promoted from a lowly mentee committer to a ful…
	35765 Earlier today, I decided to relegate my Linux laptop to the role of my b…
	35766 </blockquote>
	35767
	35768 <p><code>vandamme 13.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT #45 881fee072ff(hwp)…
	35769
	35770 <blockquote>
	35771 <p>6 months later, I feel a lot less uncertain about making the right de…
	35772 </blockquote>
	35773
	35774 <p><hr></p>
	35775
	35776 <p>###<a href="https://www.garyshood.com/hammer2-space/">hammer2: no spa…
	35777
	35778 <ul>
	35779 <li>The Issue</li>
	35780 </ul>
	35781
	35782 <blockquote>
	35783 <p>hammer2 does not actually delete a file when you rm or unlink it. Sin…
	35784 Even with 75% usage listed here, the filesystem could still have filled …
	35785 </blockquote>
	35786
	35787 <ul>
	35788 <li>The Fix</li>
	35789 </ul>
	35790
	35791 <blockquote>
	35792 <p>If you have a recent enough version of the rescue ramdisk installed, …
	35793 </blockquote>
	35794
	35795 <p><code>[root@ ~]# mkdir /tmp/fs</code><br>
	35796 <code>[root@ ~]# mount_hammer2 -o local /dev/vbd0s1a /tmp/fs</code></p>
	35797
	35798 <blockquote>
	35799 <p>If you receive an error that /sbin/hammer2 is not found, then your re…
	35800 If the mount does succeed, then all you have to do is run the following …
	35801 </blockquote>
	35802
	35803 <p><code>[root@ ~]# /sbin/hammer2 bulkfree /tmp/fs</code></p>
	35804
	35805 <blockquote>
	35806 <p>If you do not have enough memory on your machine, you may need to mou…
	35807 </blockquote>
	35808
	35809 <p><code>[root@ ~]# swapon -a</code></p>
	35810
	35811 <blockquote>
	35812 <p>Once you have ran the bulkfree command twice, the usage reported by d…
	35813 </blockquote>
	35814
	35815 <p><hr></p>
	35816
	35817 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	35818
	35819 <ul>
	35820 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1S9NMZA">BSD Pizza Night - Portland</a></…
	35821 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3T0AB7M">bsd@35c3: …the place for you�…
	35822 <li><a href="http://project-trident.org/download/">Project Trident PreRe…
	35823 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2018-11-09-stardew-valley.htm…
	35824 <li><a href="https://github.com/charlesdaniels/gmixerctl">GUI Wrapper fo…
	35825 <li><a href="https://github.com/q5sys/qtv/">qtv - QuickTextViewer</a></l…
	35826 </ul>
	35827
	35828 <p><hr></p>
	35829
	35830 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	35831
	35832 <ul>
	35833 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16XT6PQ#wrap">Ideas for feedback se…
	35834 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0BEE730">SDIO Firmware</a></li>
	35835 <li>Dan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3Q7DERN#wrap">Some fun ZFS question…
	35836 </ul>
	35837
	35838 <p><hr></p>
	35839
	35840 <ul>
	35841 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	35842 </ul>
	35843
	35844 <p><hr></p>]]>
	35845 </content:encoded>
	35846 <itunes:summary>
	35847 <![CDATA[<p>Assembly language on OpenBSD, using bhyve for FreeBS…
	35848
	35849 <p>##Headlines<br>
	35850 ###<a href="https://cryogenix.net/OpenBSD_assembly.html">Assembly langua…
	35851
	35852 <blockquote>
	35853 <p>This is a short introduction to assembly language programming on Open…
	35854 </blockquote>
	35855
	35856 <blockquote>
	35857 <p>OpenBSD, like many UNIX and unix-like operating systems, now uses the…
	35858 </blockquote>
	35859
	35860 <blockquote>
	35861 <p>Within the program header there are sections known as PT_NOTE that Op…
	35862 </blockquote>
	35863
	35864 <ul>
	35865 <li>Our first program: in C!</li>
	35866 </ul>
	35867
	35868 <blockquote>
	35869 <p>It’s often a good idea to prototype your assembly programs in a hig…
	35870 </blockquote>
	35871
	35872 <ul>
	35873 <li>See the article for the rest on:</li>
	35874 <li>Our first program: in x86-64 Asm (AT&T/GAS syntax)</li>
	35875 <li>Our first program: in inline x86-64 assembly</li>
	35876 <li>Our first program: in x86-64 asm (NASM syntax)</li>
	35877 <li>Our first program: in ARMv8 AArch64 assembly</li>
	35878 </ul>
	35879
	35880 <p><hr></p>
	35881
	35882 <p>###<a href="https://bsdjhb.blogspot.com/2018/10/using-bhyve-for-freeb…
	35883
	35884 <ul>
	35885 <li>The Hypervisor</li>
	35886 </ul>
	35887
	35888 <blockquote>
	35889 <p>The bhyve hypervisor requires a 64-bit x86 processor with hardware su…
	35890 processor. The current hypervisor requires an Intel processor, but ther…
	35891 The hypervisor itself contains both user and kernel components. The ker…
	35892 be loaded before any guests can be created. When a guest is created, th…
	35893 The primary user component is the bhyve(8) program. It constructs the e…
	35894 Currently, bhyve does not provide a system firmware interface to the gue…
	35895 The bhyveload(8) program in FreeBSD 10.0 only supports 64-bit guests. S…
	35896 </blockquote>
	35897
	35898 <ul>
	35899 <li>
	35900 <p>See the article for the very technical breakdown of the following:</p>
	35901 </li>
	35902 <li>
	35903 <p>Network Setup</p>
	35904 </li>
	35905 <li>
	35906 <p>Bridged Configuration</p>
	35907 </li>
	35908 <li>
	35909 <p>Private Network with NAT</p>
	35910 </li>
	35911 <li>
	35912 <p>Using dnsmasq with a Private Network</p>
	35913 </li>
	35914 <li>
	35915 <p>Running Guests via <a href="http://vmrun.sh">vmrun.sh</a></p>
	35916 </li>
	35917 <li>
	35918 <p>Configuring Guests</p>
	35919 </li>
	35920 <li>
	35921 <p>Using a bhyve Guest as a Target</p>
	35922 </li>
	35923 <li>
	35924 <p>Conclusion</p>
	35925 </li>
	35926 </ul>
	35927
	35928 <blockquote>
	35929 <p>The bhyve hypervisor is a nice addition to a FreeBSD developer’s to…
	35930 </blockquote>
	35931
	35932 <p><hr></p>
	35933
	35934 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	35935 ###<a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/58/">Games on FreeBSD</a>…
	35936
	35937 <blockquote>
	35938 <p>What do all programmers like to do after work? Ok, what do most progr…
	35939 </blockquote>
	35940
	35941 <ul>
	35942 <li>XNA based games</li>
	35943 </ul>
	35944
	35945 <blockquote>
	35946 <p>One of the ways of playing natively is to play indie games which use …
	35947 I decided to port the script to FreeBSD. The script is using /bin/sh whi…
	35948 </blockquote>
	35949
	35950 <blockquote>
	35951 <p>I didn’t test it with many games, but I don’t see any reason why …
	35952 </blockquote>
	35953
	35954 <ul>
	35955 <li>
	35956 <p>Cryptark</p>
	35957 </li>
	35958 <li>
	35959 <p>Rouge Legacy</p>
	35960 </li>
	35961 <li>
	35962 <p>Apotheon</p>
	35963 </li>
	35964 <li>
	35965 <p>Escape Goat</p>
	35966 </li>
	35967 <li>
	35968 <p>Bastion</p>
	35969 </li>
	35970 <li>
	35971 <p>CrossCode</p>
	35972 </li>
	35973 <li>
	35974 <p>Atom Zombie Smasher</p>
	35975 </li>
	35976 <li>
	35977 <p>Open-Source games</p>
	35978 </li>
	35979 </ul>
	35980
	35981 <blockquote>
	35982 <p>In FreeBSD and OpenBSD we also will find popular games which were ope…
	35983 </blockquote>
	35984
	35985 <blockquote>
	35986 <p>Then move the files for the skins and maps to the .ioquake3 directory…
	35987 </blockquote>
	35988
	35989 <blockquote>
	35990 <p>In the ports tree in the games directory you can find over 1000 direc…
	35991 </blockquote>
	35992
	35993 <ul>
	35994 <li>openxcom (Open-source re-implementation of the original X-Com)</li>
	35995 <li>openjazz (Free re-implementation of the Jazz Jackrabbit™ game engi…
	35996 <li>corsixth (Open source re-implementation of Theme Hospital)</li>
	35997 <li>quake2</li>
	35998 <li>openra (Red Alert)</li>
	35999 <li>openrct2 (Open source re-implementation of RollerCoaster Tycoon 2)</…
	36000 <li>openmw (Open source engine reimplementation of the game Morrowind)</…
	36001 </ul>
	36002
	36003 <blockquote>
	36004 <p>All those titles are simply installed through the packages. In that c…
	36005 </blockquote>
	36006
	36007 <ul>
	36008 <li>Wine</li>
	36009 </ul>
	36010
	36011 <blockquote>
	36012 <p>One of the big advantages of FreeBSD over OpenBSD is that FreeBSD sup…
	36013 </blockquote>
	36014
	36015 <blockquote>
	36016 <p>To run Windows games, you need to have a 32-bit wine because most of …
	36017 </blockquote>
	36018
	36019 <ul>
	36020 <li>Summary</li>
	36021 </ul>
	36022
	36023 <blockquote>
	36024 <p>As you can see there are many titles available for *BSDs. Thanks to t…
	36025 </blockquote>
	36026
	36027 <p><hr></p>
	36028
	36029 <p>###<a href="https://bwidawsk.net/blog/index.php/2018/11/freebsd-for-t…
	36030
	36031 <blockquote>
	36032 <p>I’ve been working on FreeBSD for Intel for almost 6 months now. In …
	36033 Earlier this year, I decided to move from architect of the Linux graphic…
	36034 Earlier this half, I decided some general work in power management was h…
	36035 Earlier this quarter, I put the first round of my patches up for review,…
	36036 Earlier this month, I noticed that FreeBSD doesn’t have an implementat…
	36037 Earlier this week, I was promoted from a lowly mentee committer to a ful…
	36038 Earlier today, I decided to relegate my Linux laptop to the role of my b…
	36039 </blockquote>
	36040
	36041 <p><code>vandamme 13.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT #45 881fee072ff(hwp)…
	36042
	36043 <blockquote>
	36044 <p>6 months later, I feel a lot less uncertain about making the right de…
	36045 </blockquote>
	36046
	36047 <p><hr></p>
	36048
	36049 <p>###<a href="https://www.garyshood.com/hammer2-space/">hammer2: no spa…
	36050
	36051 <ul>
	36052 <li>The Issue</li>
	36053 </ul>
	36054
	36055 <blockquote>
	36056 <p>hammer2 does not actually delete a file when you rm or unlink it. Sin…
	36057 Even with 75% usage listed here, the filesystem could still have filled …
	36058 </blockquote>
	36059
	36060 <ul>
	36061 <li>The Fix</li>
	36062 </ul>
	36063
	36064 <blockquote>
	36065 <p>If you have a recent enough version of the rescue ramdisk installed, …
	36066 </blockquote>
	36067
	36068 <p><code>[root@ ~]# mkdir /tmp/fs</code><br>
	36069 <code>[root@ ~]# mount_hammer2 -o local /dev/vbd0s1a /tmp/fs</code></p>
	36070
	36071 <blockquote>
	36072 <p>If you receive an error that /sbin/hammer2 is not found, then your re…
	36073 If the mount does succeed, then all you have to do is run the following …
	36074 </blockquote>
	36075
	36076 <p><code>[root@ ~]# /sbin/hammer2 bulkfree /tmp/fs</code></p>
	36077
	36078 <blockquote>
	36079 <p>If you do not have enough memory on your machine, you may need to mou…
	36080 </blockquote>
	36081
	36082 <p><code>[root@ ~]# swapon -a</code></p>
	36083
	36084 <blockquote>
	36085 <p>Once you have ran the bulkfree command twice, the usage reported by d…
	36086 </blockquote>
	36087
	36088 <p><hr></p>
	36089
	36090 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	36091
	36092 <ul>
	36093 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/1S9NMZA">BSD Pizza Night - Portland</a></…
	36094 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/3T0AB7M">bsd@35c3: …the place for you�…
	36095 <li><a href="http://project-trident.org/download/">Project Trident PreRe…
	36096 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2018-11-09-stardew-valley.htm…
	36097 <li><a href="https://github.com/charlesdaniels/gmixerctl">GUI Wrapper fo…
	36098 <li><a href="https://github.com/q5sys/qtv/">qtv - QuickTextViewer</a></l…
	36099 </ul>
	36100
	36101 <p><hr></p>
	36102
	36103 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	36104
	36105 <ul>
	36106 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16XT6PQ#wrap">Ideas for feedback se…
	36107 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0BEE730">SDIO Firmware</a></li>
	36108 <li>Dan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3Q7DERN#wrap">Some fun ZFS question…
	36109 </ul>
	36110
	36111 <p><hr></p>
	36112
	36113 <ul>
	36114 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	36115 </ul>
	36116
	36117 <p><hr></p>]]>
	36118 </itunes:summary>
	36119 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Xw6R0ho…
	36120 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	36121 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Xw6…
	36122 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	36123 </item>
	36124 <item>
	36125 <title>Episode 273: A Thoughtful Episode \| BSD Now 273</title>
	36126 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/273</link>
	36127 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-29…
	36128 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Nov 2018 23:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	36129 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	36130 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	36131 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	36132 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	36133 <itunes:subtitle>Thoughts on NetBSD 8.0, Monitoring love for a Gig…
	36134 <itunes:duration>1:14:32</itunes:duration>
	36135 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	36136 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	36137 <description>Thoughts on NetBSD 8.0, Monitoring love for a GigaBit…
	36138 <p>##Headlines<br>
	36139 <a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20181119#netbsd"&gt…
	36140 <blockquote>
	36141 <p>NetBSD is a highly portable operating system which can be run o…
	36142 I last tried NetBSD 7.0 about three years ago and decided it was time to…
	36143 </blockquote>
	36144 <ul>
	36145 <li>Early impressions</li>
	36146 </ul>
	36147 <blockquote>
	36148 <p>Since I had set up NetBSD with a Full install and enabled xdm d…
	36149 </blockquote>
	36150 <ul>
	36151 <li>Software management</li>
	36152 </ul>
	36153 <blockquote>
	36154 <p>NetBSD ships with a fairly standard collection of command line …
	36155 The pkgin tool installs new programs in the /usr/pkg/bin directory. Depe…
	36156 The other common approach to acquiring new software is to use the pkgsrc…
	36157 Once new software has been installed, it may need to be enabled and acti…
	36158 </blockquote>
	36159 <ul>
	36160 <li>Hardware</li>
	36161 </ul>
	36162 <blockquote>
	36163 <p>I found that, when logged into the twm environment, NetBSD used…
	36164 </blockquote>
	36165 <ul>
	36166 <li>Personal projects</li>
	36167 </ul>
	36168 <blockquote>
	36169 <p>Since NetBSD provides users with a small, core operating system…
	36170 I began with the desktop. Specifically, I followed the same tutorial I u…
	36171 Next, I tried installing a few multimedia applications to play audio and…
	36172 I set up two methods of sharing files on the local network: OpenSSH and …
	36173 I experimented with ZFS support a little, just enough to confirm I could…
	36174 </blockquote>
	36175 <ul>
	36176 <li>Conclusions</li>
	36177 </ul>
	36178 <blockquote>
	36179 <p>NetBSD, like its close cousins (FreeBSD and OpenBSD) does not d…
	36180 Some of the projects I embarked on this week (using ZFS and setting up f…
	36181 My main complaint with NetBSD relates to my struggle to get some feature…
	36182 As an example, I found a couple of documents relating to setting up a fi…
	36183 Newcomers are likely to be a bit confused by software management guides …
	36184 One quirk of NetBSD, which may be a security feature or an inconvenience…
	36185 Ultimately though, NetBSD is not famous for its convenience or features …
	36186 </blockquote>
	36187 <hr>
	36188 <p>###<a href="https://tech.mangot.com/blog/2018/11/08/showing-…
	36189 <blockquote>
	36190 <p>I have a pretty long history of running my home servers or fire…
	36191 </blockquote>
	36192 <ul>
	36193 <li>Upgrade Time!</li>
	36194 </ul>
	36195 <blockquote>
	36196 <p>This setup has served me for some time and I’ve been extremel…
	36197 The way the OpenBSD PF firewall works, it’s only able to process packe…
	36198 I needed something that was faster on a per core basis but still satisfi…
	36199 </blockquote>
	36200 <ul>
	36201 <li>small form factor</li>
	36202 <li>fan-less</li>
	36203 <li>multiple Intel Ethernet ports (good driver support)</li>
	36204 <li>low power consumption</li>
	36205 <li>not your regular off-the-shelf kit</li>
	36206 <li>relatively inexpensive</li>
	36207 </ul>
	36208 <blockquote>
	36209 <p>After evaluating a LOT of different options I settled on the Pr…
	36210 After loading the same rulesets on my new install, the results were fant…
	36211 </blockquote>
	36212 <ul>
	36213 <li>Monitoring</li>
	36214 </ul>
	36215 <blockquote>
	36216 <p>Now that the machine was up and running (and fast!), I wanted t…
	36217 As you can see it’s based on RRDtool, which was simply incredible in i…
	36218 I came across pf-graphite which seemed to be a great start! He had every…
	36219 A bit of tweaking with Graphite and Grafana, and I had a pretty darn goo…
	36220 As you can see it’s based on RRDtool, which was simply incredible in i…
	36221 I came across pf-graphite which seemed to be a great start! He had every…
	36222 A bit of tweaking with Graphite and Grafana, and I had a pretty darn goo…
	36223 </blockquote>
	36224 <p>###<a href="https://twobithistory.org/2018/11/12/cat.html"&g…
	36225 <blockquote>
	36226 <p>I once had a debate with members of my extended family about wh…
	36227 I knew that my aunt and cousin were wrong and decided to major in comput…
	36228 My aunt and cousin thought of computer technology as a series of increas…
	36229 I thought it would be interesting to take a look at one such old program…
	36230 Thanks to repositories like this one, we can see exactly how cat has evo…
	36231 </blockquote>
	36232 <ul>
	36233 <li>Research Unix</li>
	36234 </ul>
	36235 <blockquote>
	36236 <p>Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie began writing Unix on a PDP 7. …
	36237 The first implementation of cat is thus in PDP 7 assembly. I’ve added …
	36238 The most interesting thing about this first version of cat is that it co…
	36239 The first version of cat did not last long. Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritc…
	36240 The second version of cat is significantly simpler than the first. It is…
	36241 In 1973, in preparation for the release of the Fourth Edition of Unix, m…
	36242 </blockquote>
	36243 <p><code>while ((c = getc(fi)) != EOF)</code><br>
	36244 <code>putchar(c);</code></p>
	36245 <blockquote>
	36246 <p>There is of course quite a bit more code than that, but the ext…
	36247 </blockquote>
	36248 <ul>
	36249 <li>BSD</li>
	36250 </ul>
	36251 <blockquote>
	36252 <p>After the Seventh Edition, Unix spawned all sorts of derivative…
	36253 cat would be entirely rewritten a final time for BSD Net/2, which was, a…
	36254 Fall’s original implementation of cat is much longer than anything we …
	36255 </blockquote>
	36256 <ul>
	36257 <li>MacOS</li>
	36258 </ul>
	36259 <blockquote>
	36260 <p>The very first release of Mac OS X thus includes an implementat…
	36261 The NetBSD implementation of cat was later swapped out for FreeBSD’s i…
	36262 So the Mac OS cat is old. As it happens, it is actually two years older …
	36263 The cat implementation used by Mac OS today is not that different from t…
	36264 I asked Fall how he felt about having written the cat implementation now…
	36265 </blockquote>
	36266 <ul>
	36267 <li>The Hundred-Year-Old Program</li>
	36268 </ul>
	36269 <blockquote>
	36270 <p>In the grand scheme of things, computers are not an old inventi…
	36271 Computer hardware will presumably change enough that we won’t be able …
	36272 I think the history of cat shows that some ideas in computer science are…
	36273 </blockquote>
	36274 <hr>
	36275 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	36276 <a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/trivial-bug-i…
	36277 <blockquote>
	36278 <p>A vulnerability that is trivial to exploit allows privilege esc…
	36279 The flaw is now identified as CVE-2018-14665 (credited to security resea…
	36280 </blockquote>
	36281 <ul>
	36282 <li>Privilege escalation and arbitrary file overwrite</li>
	36283 </ul>
	36284 <blockquote>
	36285 <p>An advisory on Thursday describes the problem as an “incorrec…
	36286 Privilege escalation can be accomplished via the -modulepath argument by…
	36287 </blockquote>
	36288 <ul>
	36289 <li>Bug could have been avoided in OpenBSD 6.4</li>
	36290 </ul>
	36291 <blockquote>
	36292 <p>OpenBSD, the free and open-source operating system with a stron…
	36293 Theo de Raadt, founder and leader of the OpenBSD project, says that X ma…
	36294 “As yet we don’t have answers about why our X maintainer (on the X s…
	36295 Had OpenBSD developers known about the bug before the release, they coul…
	36296 To remedy the problem, the OpenBSD project provides a source code patch,…
	36297 As a temporary solution, users can disable the Xorg binary by running th…
	36298 </blockquote>
	36299 <p><code>chmod u-s /usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg</code></p>
	36300 <ul>
	36301 <li>Trivial exploitation</li>
	36302 </ul>
	36303 <blockquote>
	36304 <p>CVE-2018-14665 does not help compromise systems, but it is usef…
	36305 Leveraging it after gaining access to a vulnerable machine is fairly eas…
	36306 Three hours after the public announcement of the security gap, Daemon Se…
	36307 Apart from OpenBSD, other operating systems affected by the bug include …
	36308 </blockquote>
	36309 <hr>
	36310 <p>###<a href="https://blog.gsora.xyz/openbsd-on-the-desktop-so…
	36311 <blockquote>
	36312 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on my ThinkPad X230 for some weeks no…
	36313 The OS itself in my opinion is not ready for widespread desktop usage, a…
	36314 You need to understand a little bit of how *NIX systems work, because yo…
	36315 That’s not necessarily bad, and I’m sure I learned a trick or two th…
	36316 Their development process is purely based on developers that love to con…
	36317 Even the mailing list is a cool place to hang on!<br>
	36318 Code correctness and security are a must, nothing gets committed if it d…
	36319 I like the idea of a platform that continually evolves.<br>
	36320 pledge(2) and unveil(2) are the proof that with a little effort, you can…
	36321 I like the “sensible defaults” approach, having an OS ready to be us…
	36322 Just install a browser and you’re ready to go.<br>
	36323 Manual pages on OpenBSD are real manuals, not an extension of the “–…
	36324 They help you understand inner workings of the operating system, no inte…
	36325 There are some trade-offs, too.<br>
	36326 Performance is not first-class, mostly because of all the security mitig…
	36327 I write Go code in neovim, and sometimes you can feel a slight slowdown …
	36328 Browsers are a different matter though, you can definitely feel somethin…
	36329 But again, trade-offs.<br>
	36330 To use OpenBSD on the desktop you must be ready to sacrifice some of the…
	36331 </blockquote>
	36332 <hr>
	36333 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=2018081…
	36334 <blockquote>
	36335 <p>One of the most recent additions to the DistroWatch database is…
	36336 The latest release of NomadBSD (or simply “Nomad”, as I will refer t…
	36337 Nomad 1.1 is available as a 2GB download, which we then decompress to pr…
	36338 </blockquote>
	36339 <ul>
	36340 <li>Initial setup</li>
	36341 </ul>
	36342 <blockquote>
	36343 <p>Booting from the USB drive brings up a series of text-based men…
	36344 I feel it is important to point out that these settings, and nomad’s h…
	36345 The system then takes a few minutes to apply its changes to the USB driv…
	36346 </blockquote>
	36347 <ul>
	36348 <li>Physical desktop computer</li>
	36349 </ul>
	36350 <blockquote>
	36351 <p>At first, Nomad failed to boot on my desktop computer. From the…
	36352 Networking was also disabled by default and I had to enable a network in…
	36353 Had I been able to run the desktop for prolonged amounts of time I could…
	36354 When running the operating system I noted that, with one user logged in,…
	36355 </blockquote>
	36356 <ul>
	36357 <li>Conclusions</li>
	36358 </ul>
	36359 <blockquote>
	36360 <p>Ultimately using Nomad was not a practical option for me. The o…
	36361 I like the idea of what NomadBSD is offering. There are not many live de…
	36362 </blockquote>
	36363 <hr>
	36364 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	36365 <ul>
	36366 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/50/">FreeBSD…
	36367 <li><a href="https://github.com/bob-beck/libtls/blob/master/TUT…
	36368 <li><a href="https://chown.me/blog/locking-openbsd-when-sleepin…
	36369 <li><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/serviio.html">iio - Th…
	36370 <li><a href="https://bsdboy.ml/blog/installing-hugo-and-hosting…
	36371 <li><a href="http://blog.osorio.me/post.php?idpost=1">Fosdem…
	36372 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gOoPxGKKjA&am…
	36373 <li><a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2018-11-10rc3-avai…
	36374 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announ…
	36375 <li><a href="https://bsd.network/@ephemeris/101073578346815313"…
	36376 </ul>
	36377 <hr>
	36378 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	36379 <ul>
	36380 <li>Tobias - <a href="http://dpaste.com/174WGEY#wrap">Satisf…
	36381 <li>Lasse - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QBMH73">Question reg…
	36382 <ul>
	36383 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/dlangille">https://twitter.…
	36384 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/">https://dan.langille…
	36385 </ul>
	36386 </li>
	36387 </ul>
	36388 <hr>
	36389 <ul>
	36390 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	36391 </ul>
	36392 <hr>
	36393 </description>
	36394 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	36395 <content:encoded>
	36396 <![CDATA[<p>Thoughts on NetBSD 8.0, Monitoring love for a GigaBi…
	36397
	36398 <p>##Headlines<br>
	36399 ###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20181119#netbsd">So…
	36400
	36401 <blockquote>
	36402 <p>NetBSD is a highly portable operating system which can be run on doze…
	36403 I last tried NetBSD 7.0 about three years ago and decided it was time to…
	36404 </blockquote>
	36405
	36406 <ul>
	36407 <li>Early impressions</li>
	36408 </ul>
	36409
	36410 <blockquote>
	36411 <p>Since I had set up NetBSD with a Full install and enabled xdm during …
	36412 </blockquote>
	36413
	36414 <ul>
	36415 <li>Software management</li>
	36416 </ul>
	36417
	36418 <blockquote>
	36419 <p>NetBSD ships with a fairly standard collection of command line tools …
	36420 The pkgin tool installs new programs in the /usr/pkg/bin directory. Depe…
	36421 The other common approach to acquiring new software is to use the pkgsrc…
	36422 Once new software has been installed, it may need to be enabled and acti…
	36423 </blockquote>
	36424
	36425 <ul>
	36426 <li>Hardware</li>
	36427 </ul>
	36428
	36429 <blockquote>
	36430 <p>I found that, when logged into the twm environment, NetBSD used about…
	36431 </blockquote>
	36432
	36433 <ul>
	36434 <li>Personal projects</li>
	36435 </ul>
	36436
	36437 <blockquote>
	36438 <p>Since NetBSD provides users with a small, core operating system witho…
	36439 I began with the desktop. Specifically, I followed the same tutorial I u…
	36440 Next, I tried installing a few multimedia applications to play audio and…
	36441 I set up two methods of sharing files on the local network: OpenSSH and …
	36442 I experimented with ZFS support a little, just enough to confirm I could…
	36443 </blockquote>
	36444
	36445 <ul>
	36446 <li>Conclusions</li>
	36447 </ul>
	36448
	36449 <blockquote>
	36450 <p>NetBSD, like its close cousins (FreeBSD and OpenBSD) does not do a lo…
	36451 Some of the projects I embarked on this week (using ZFS and setting up f…
	36452 My main complaint with NetBSD relates to my struggle to get some feature…
	36453 As an example, I found a couple of documents relating to setting up a fi…
	36454 Newcomers are likely to be a bit confused by software management guides …
	36455 One quirk of NetBSD, which may be a security feature or an inconvenience…
	36456 Ultimately though, NetBSD is not famous for its convenience or features …
	36457 </blockquote>
	36458
	36459 <p><hr></p>
	36460
	36461 <p>###<a href="https://tech.mangot.com/blog/2018/11/08/showing-a-gigabit…
	36462
	36463 <blockquote>
	36464 <p>I have a pretty long history of running my home servers or firewalls …
	36465 </blockquote>
	36466
	36467 <ul>
	36468 <li>Upgrade Time!</li>
	36469 </ul>
	36470
	36471 <blockquote>
	36472 <p>This setup has served me for some time and I’ve been extremely happ…
	36473 The way the OpenBSD PF firewall works, it’s only able to process packe…
	36474 I needed something that was faster on a per core basis but still satisfi…
	36475 </blockquote>
	36476
	36477 <ul>
	36478 <li>small form factor</li>
	36479 <li>fan-less</li>
	36480 <li>multiple Intel Ethernet ports (good driver support)</li>
	36481 <li>low power consumption</li>
	36482 <li>not your regular off-the-shelf kit</li>
	36483 <li>relatively inexpensive</li>
	36484 </ul>
	36485
	36486 <blockquote>
	36487 <p>After evaluating a LOT of different options I settled on the Protectl…
	36488 After loading the same rulesets on my new install, the results were fant…
	36489 </blockquote>
	36490
	36491 <ul>
	36492 <li>Monitoring</li>
	36493 </ul>
	36494
	36495 <blockquote>
	36496 <p>Now that the machine was up and running (and fast!), I wanted to know…
	36497 As you can see it’s based on RRDtool, which was simply incredible in i…
	36498 I came across pf-graphite which seemed to be a great start! He had every…
	36499 A bit of tweaking with Graphite and Grafana, and I had a pretty darn goo…
	36500 As you can see it’s based on RRDtool, which was simply incredible in i…
	36501 I came across pf-graphite which seemed to be a great start! He had every…
	36502 A bit of tweaking with Graphite and Grafana, and I had a pretty darn goo…
	36503 </blockquote>
	36504
	36505 <p>###<a href="https://twobithistory.org/2018/11/12/cat.html">The Source…
	36506
	36507 <blockquote>
	36508 <p>I once had a debate with members of my extended family about whether …
	36509 I knew that my aunt and cousin were wrong and decided to major in comput…
	36510 My aunt and cousin thought of computer technology as a series of increas…
	36511 I thought it would be interesting to take a look at one such old program…
	36512 Thanks to repositories like this one, we can see exactly how cat has evo…
	36513 </blockquote>
	36514
	36515 <ul>
	36516 <li>Research Unix</li>
	36517 </ul>
	36518
	36519 <blockquote>
	36520 <p>Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie began writing Unix on a PDP 7. This w…
	36521 The first implementation of cat is thus in PDP 7 assembly. I’ve added …
	36522 The most interesting thing about this first version of cat is that it co…
	36523 The first version of cat did not last long. Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritc…
	36524 The second version of cat is significantly simpler than the first. It is…
	36525 In 1973, in preparation for the release of the Fourth Edition of Unix, m…
	36526 </blockquote>
	36527
	36528 <p><code>while ((c = getc(fi)) != EOF)</code><br>
	36529 <code>putchar(c);</code></p>
	36530
	36531 <blockquote>
	36532 <p>There is of course quite a bit more code than that, but the extra cod…
	36533 </blockquote>
	36534
	36535 <ul>
	36536 <li>BSD</li>
	36537 </ul>
	36538
	36539 <blockquote>
	36540 <p>After the Seventh Edition, Unix spawned all sorts of derivatives and …
	36541 cat would be entirely rewritten a final time for BSD Net/2, which was, a…
	36542 Fall’s original implementation of cat is much longer than anything we …
	36543 </blockquote>
	36544
	36545 <ul>
	36546 <li>MacOS</li>
	36547 </ul>
	36548
	36549 <blockquote>
	36550 <p>The very first release of Mac OS X thus includes an implementation of…
	36551 The NetBSD implementation of cat was later swapped out for FreeBSD’s i…
	36552 So the Mac OS cat is old. As it happens, it is actually two years older …
	36553 The cat implementation used by Mac OS today is not that different from t…
	36554 I asked Fall how he felt about having written the cat implementation now…
	36555 </blockquote>
	36556
	36557 <ul>
	36558 <li>The Hundred-Year-Old Program</li>
	36559 </ul>
	36560
	36561 <blockquote>
	36562 <p>In the grand scheme of things, computers are not an old invention. We…
	36563 Computer hardware will presumably change enough that we won’t be able …
	36564 I think the history of cat shows that some ideas in computer science are…
	36565 </blockquote>
	36566
	36567 <p><hr></p>
	36568
	36569 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	36570 ###<a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/trivial-bug-i…
	36571
	36572 <blockquote>
	36573 <p>A vulnerability that is trivial to exploit allows privilege escalatio…
	36574 The flaw is now identified as CVE-2018-14665 (credited to security resea…
	36575 </blockquote>
	36576
	36577 <ul>
	36578 <li>Privilege escalation and arbitrary file overwrite</li>
	36579 </ul>
	36580
	36581 <blockquote>
	36582 <p>An advisory on Thursday describes the problem as an “incorrect comm…
	36583 Privilege escalation can be accomplished via the -modulepath argument by…
	36584 </blockquote>
	36585
	36586 <ul>
	36587 <li>Bug could have been avoided in OpenBSD 6.4</li>
	36588 </ul>
	36589
	36590 <blockquote>
	36591 <p>OpenBSD, the free and open-source operating system with a strong focu…
	36592 Theo de Raadt, founder and leader of the OpenBSD project, says that X ma…
	36593 “As yet we don’t have answers about why our X maintainer (on the X s…
	36594 Had OpenBSD developers known about the bug before the release, they coul…
	36595 To remedy the problem, the OpenBSD project provides a source code patch,…
	36596 As a temporary solution, users can disable the Xorg binary by running th…
	36597 </blockquote>
	36598
	36599 <p><code>chmod u-s /usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg</code></p>
	36600
	36601 <ul>
	36602 <li>Trivial exploitation</li>
	36603 </ul>
	36604
	36605 <blockquote>
	36606 <p>CVE-2018-14665 does not help compromise systems, but it is useful in …
	36607 Leveraging it after gaining access to a vulnerable machine is fairly eas…
	36608 Three hours after the public announcement of the security gap, Daemon Se…
	36609 Apart from OpenBSD, other operating systems affected by the bug include …
	36610 </blockquote>
	36611
	36612 <p><hr></p>
	36613
	36614 <p>###<a href="https://blog.gsora.xyz/openbsd-on-the-desktop-some-though…
	36615
	36616 <blockquote>
	36617 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on my ThinkPad X230 for some weeks now, and…
	36618 The OS itself in my opinion is not ready for widespread desktop usage, a…
	36619 You need to understand a little bit of how *NIX systems work, because yo…
	36620 That’s not necessarily bad, and I’m sure I learned a trick or two th…
	36621 Their development process is purely based on developers that love to con…
	36622 Even the mailing list is a cool place to hang on!<br>
	36623 Code correctness and security are a must, nothing gets committed if it d…
	36624 I like the idea of a platform that continually evolves.<br>
	36625 pledge(2) and unveil(2) are the proof that with a little effort, you can…
	36626 I like the “sensible defaults” approach, having an OS ready to be us…
	36627 Just install a browser and you’re ready to go.<br>
	36628 Manual pages on OpenBSD are real manuals, not an extension of the “–…
	36629 They help you understand inner workings of the operating system, no inte…
	36630 There are some trade-offs, too.<br>
	36631 Performance is not first-class, mostly because of all the security mitig…
	36632 I write Go code in neovim, and sometimes you can feel a slight slowdown …
	36633 Browsers are a different matter though, you can definitely feel somethin…
	36634 But again, trade-offs.<br>
	36635 To use OpenBSD on the desktop you must be ready to sacrifice some of the…
	36636 </blockquote>
	36637
	36638 <p><hr></p>
	36639
	36640 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20180813#nomadbs…
	36641
	36642 <blockquote>
	36643 <p>One of the most recent additions to the DistroWatch database is Nomad…
	36644 The latest release of NomadBSD (or simply “Nomad”, as I will refer t…
	36645 Nomad 1.1 is available as a 2GB download, which we then decompress to pr…
	36646 </blockquote>
	36647
	36648 <ul>
	36649 <li>Initial setup</li>
	36650 </ul>
	36651
	36652 <blockquote>
	36653 <p>Booting from the USB drive brings up a series of text-based menus whi…
	36654 I feel it is important to point out that these settings, and nomad’s h…
	36655 The system then takes a few minutes to apply its changes to the USB driv…
	36656 </blockquote>
	36657
	36658 <ul>
	36659 <li>Physical desktop computer</li>
	36660 </ul>
	36661
	36662 <blockquote>
	36663 <p>At first, Nomad failed to boot on my desktop computer. From the opera…
	36664 Networking was also disabled by default and I had to enable a network in…
	36665 Had I been able to run the desktop for prolonged amounts of time I could…
	36666 When running the operating system I noted that, with one user logged in,…
	36667 </blockquote>
	36668
	36669 <ul>
	36670 <li>Conclusions</li>
	36671 </ul>
	36672
	36673 <blockquote>
	36674 <p>Ultimately using Nomad was not a practical option for me. The operati…
	36675 I like the idea of what NomadBSD is offering. There are not many live de…
	36676 </blockquote>
	36677
	36678 <p><hr></p>
	36679
	36680 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	36681
	36682 <ul>
	36683 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/50/">FreeBSD lockless al…
	36684 <li><a href="https://github.com/bob-beck/libtls/blob/master/TUTORIAL.md"…
	36685 <li><a href="https://chown.me/blog/locking-openbsd-when-sleeping.html">L…
	36686 <li><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/serviio.html">iio - The OpenBSD Wa…
	36687 <li><a href="https://bsdboy.ml/blog/installing-hugo-and-hosting-on-openb…
	36688 <li><a href="http://blog.osorio.me/post.php?idpost=1">Fosdem 2019 remind…
	36689 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gOoPxGKKjA&feature=you…
	36690 <li><a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2018-11-10_rc3-available/">…
	36691 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-N…
	36692 <li><a href="https://bsd.network/@ephemeris/101073578346815313">Play “…
	36693 </ul>
	36694
	36695 <p><hr></p>
	36696
	36697 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	36698
	36699 <ul>
	36700 <li>Tobias - <a href="http://dpaste.com/174WGEY#wrap">Satisfying my stor…
	36701 <li>Lasse - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QBMH73">Question regarding FreeB…
	36702 <ul>
	36703 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/dlangille">https://twitter.com/dlangill…
	36704 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/">https://dan.langille.org/</a></l…
	36705 </ul>
	36706
	36707 <p></li><br>
	36708 </ul><br>
	36709 <hr></p>
	36710
	36711 <ul>
	36712 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	36713 </ul>
	36714
	36715 <p><hr></p>]]>
	36716 </content:encoded>
	36717 <itunes:summary>
	36718 <![CDATA[<p>Thoughts on NetBSD 8.0, Monitoring love for a GigaBi…
	36719
	36720 <p>##Headlines<br>
	36721 ###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20181119#netbsd">So…
	36722
	36723 <blockquote>
	36724 <p>NetBSD is a highly portable operating system which can be run on doze…
	36725 I last tried NetBSD 7.0 about three years ago and decided it was time to…
	36726 </blockquote>
	36727
	36728 <ul>
	36729 <li>Early impressions</li>
	36730 </ul>
	36731
	36732 <blockquote>
	36733 <p>Since I had set up NetBSD with a Full install and enabled xdm during …
	36734 </blockquote>
	36735
	36736 <ul>
	36737 <li>Software management</li>
	36738 </ul>
	36739
	36740 <blockquote>
	36741 <p>NetBSD ships with a fairly standard collection of command line tools …
	36742 The pkgin tool installs new programs in the /usr/pkg/bin directory. Depe…
	36743 The other common approach to acquiring new software is to use the pkgsrc…
	36744 Once new software has been installed, it may need to be enabled and acti…
	36745 </blockquote>
	36746
	36747 <ul>
	36748 <li>Hardware</li>
	36749 </ul>
	36750
	36751 <blockquote>
	36752 <p>I found that, when logged into the twm environment, NetBSD used about…
	36753 </blockquote>
	36754
	36755 <ul>
	36756 <li>Personal projects</li>
	36757 </ul>
	36758
	36759 <blockquote>
	36760 <p>Since NetBSD provides users with a small, core operating system witho…
	36761 I began with the desktop. Specifically, I followed the same tutorial I u…
	36762 Next, I tried installing a few multimedia applications to play audio and…
	36763 I set up two methods of sharing files on the local network: OpenSSH and …
	36764 I experimented with ZFS support a little, just enough to confirm I could…
	36765 </blockquote>
	36766
	36767 <ul>
	36768 <li>Conclusions</li>
	36769 </ul>
	36770
	36771 <blockquote>
	36772 <p>NetBSD, like its close cousins (FreeBSD and OpenBSD) does not do a lo…
	36773 Some of the projects I embarked on this week (using ZFS and setting up f…
	36774 My main complaint with NetBSD relates to my struggle to get some feature…
	36775 As an example, I found a couple of documents relating to setting up a fi…
	36776 Newcomers are likely to be a bit confused by software management guides …
	36777 One quirk of NetBSD, which may be a security feature or an inconvenience…
	36778 Ultimately though, NetBSD is not famous for its convenience or features …
	36779 </blockquote>
	36780
	36781 <p><hr></p>
	36782
	36783 <p>###<a href="https://tech.mangot.com/blog/2018/11/08/showing-a-gigabit…
	36784
	36785 <blockquote>
	36786 <p>I have a pretty long history of running my home servers or firewalls …
	36787 </blockquote>
	36788
	36789 <ul>
	36790 <li>Upgrade Time!</li>
	36791 </ul>
	36792
	36793 <blockquote>
	36794 <p>This setup has served me for some time and I’ve been extremely happ…
	36795 The way the OpenBSD PF firewall works, it’s only able to process packe…
	36796 I needed something that was faster on a per core basis but still satisfi…
	36797 </blockquote>
	36798
	36799 <ul>
	36800 <li>small form factor</li>
	36801 <li>fan-less</li>
	36802 <li>multiple Intel Ethernet ports (good driver support)</li>
	36803 <li>low power consumption</li>
	36804 <li>not your regular off-the-shelf kit</li>
	36805 <li>relatively inexpensive</li>
	36806 </ul>
	36807
	36808 <blockquote>
	36809 <p>After evaluating a LOT of different options I settled on the Protectl…
	36810 After loading the same rulesets on my new install, the results were fant…
	36811 </blockquote>
	36812
	36813 <ul>
	36814 <li>Monitoring</li>
	36815 </ul>
	36816
	36817 <blockquote>
	36818 <p>Now that the machine was up and running (and fast!), I wanted to know…
	36819 As you can see it’s based on RRDtool, which was simply incredible in i…
	36820 I came across pf-graphite which seemed to be a great start! He had every…
	36821 A bit of tweaking with Graphite and Grafana, and I had a pretty darn goo…
	36822 As you can see it’s based on RRDtool, which was simply incredible in i…
	36823 I came across pf-graphite which seemed to be a great start! He had every…
	36824 A bit of tweaking with Graphite and Grafana, and I had a pretty darn goo…
	36825 </blockquote>
	36826
	36827 <p>###<a href="https://twobithistory.org/2018/11/12/cat.html">The Source…
	36828
	36829 <blockquote>
	36830 <p>I once had a debate with members of my extended family about whether …
	36831 I knew that my aunt and cousin were wrong and decided to major in comput…
	36832 My aunt and cousin thought of computer technology as a series of increas…
	36833 I thought it would be interesting to take a look at one such old program…
	36834 Thanks to repositories like this one, we can see exactly how cat has evo…
	36835 </blockquote>
	36836
	36837 <ul>
	36838 <li>Research Unix</li>
	36839 </ul>
	36840
	36841 <blockquote>
	36842 <p>Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie began writing Unix on a PDP 7. This w…
	36843 The first implementation of cat is thus in PDP 7 assembly. I’ve added …
	36844 The most interesting thing about this first version of cat is that it co…
	36845 The first version of cat did not last long. Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritc…
	36846 The second version of cat is significantly simpler than the first. It is…
	36847 In 1973, in preparation for the release of the Fourth Edition of Unix, m…
	36848 </blockquote>
	36849
	36850 <p><code>while ((c = getc(fi)) != EOF)</code><br>
	36851 <code>putchar(c);</code></p>
	36852
	36853 <blockquote>
	36854 <p>There is of course quite a bit more code than that, but the extra cod…
	36855 </blockquote>
	36856
	36857 <ul>
	36858 <li>BSD</li>
	36859 </ul>
	36860
	36861 <blockquote>
	36862 <p>After the Seventh Edition, Unix spawned all sorts of derivatives and …
	36863 cat would be entirely rewritten a final time for BSD Net/2, which was, a…
	36864 Fall’s original implementation of cat is much longer than anything we …
	36865 </blockquote>
	36866
	36867 <ul>
	36868 <li>MacOS</li>
	36869 </ul>
	36870
	36871 <blockquote>
	36872 <p>The very first release of Mac OS X thus includes an implementation of…
	36873 The NetBSD implementation of cat was later swapped out for FreeBSD’s i…
	36874 So the Mac OS cat is old. As it happens, it is actually two years older …
	36875 The cat implementation used by Mac OS today is not that different from t…
	36876 I asked Fall how he felt about having written the cat implementation now…
	36877 </blockquote>
	36878
	36879 <ul>
	36880 <li>The Hundred-Year-Old Program</li>
	36881 </ul>
	36882
	36883 <blockquote>
	36884 <p>In the grand scheme of things, computers are not an old invention. We…
	36885 Computer hardware will presumably change enough that we won’t be able …
	36886 I think the history of cat shows that some ideas in computer science are…
	36887 </blockquote>
	36888
	36889 <p><hr></p>
	36890
	36891 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	36892 ###<a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/trivial-bug-i…
	36893
	36894 <blockquote>
	36895 <p>A vulnerability that is trivial to exploit allows privilege escalatio…
	36896 The flaw is now identified as CVE-2018-14665 (credited to security resea…
	36897 </blockquote>
	36898
	36899 <ul>
	36900 <li>Privilege escalation and arbitrary file overwrite</li>
	36901 </ul>
	36902
	36903 <blockquote>
	36904 <p>An advisory on Thursday describes the problem as an “incorrect comm…
	36905 Privilege escalation can be accomplished via the -modulepath argument by…
	36906 </blockquote>
	36907
	36908 <ul>
	36909 <li>Bug could have been avoided in OpenBSD 6.4</li>
	36910 </ul>
	36911
	36912 <blockquote>
	36913 <p>OpenBSD, the free and open-source operating system with a strong focu…
	36914 Theo de Raadt, founder and leader of the OpenBSD project, says that X ma…
	36915 “As yet we don’t have answers about why our X maintainer (on the X s…
	36916 Had OpenBSD developers known about the bug before the release, they coul…
	36917 To remedy the problem, the OpenBSD project provides a source code patch,…
	36918 As a temporary solution, users can disable the Xorg binary by running th…
	36919 </blockquote>
	36920
	36921 <p><code>chmod u-s /usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg</code></p>
	36922
	36923 <ul>
	36924 <li>Trivial exploitation</li>
	36925 </ul>
	36926
	36927 <blockquote>
	36928 <p>CVE-2018-14665 does not help compromise systems, but it is useful in …
	36929 Leveraging it after gaining access to a vulnerable machine is fairly eas…
	36930 Three hours after the public announcement of the security gap, Daemon Se…
	36931 Apart from OpenBSD, other operating systems affected by the bug include …
	36932 </blockquote>
	36933
	36934 <p><hr></p>
	36935
	36936 <p>###<a href="https://blog.gsora.xyz/openbsd-on-the-desktop-some-though…
	36937
	36938 <blockquote>
	36939 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on my ThinkPad X230 for some weeks now, and…
	36940 The OS itself in my opinion is not ready for widespread desktop usage, a…
	36941 You need to understand a little bit of how *NIX systems work, because yo…
	36942 That’s not necessarily bad, and I’m sure I learned a trick or two th…
	36943 Their development process is purely based on developers that love to con…
	36944 Even the mailing list is a cool place to hang on!<br>
	36945 Code correctness and security are a must, nothing gets committed if it d…
	36946 I like the idea of a platform that continually evolves.<br>
	36947 pledge(2) and unveil(2) are the proof that with a little effort, you can…
	36948 I like the “sensible defaults” approach, having an OS ready to be us…
	36949 Just install a browser and you’re ready to go.<br>
	36950 Manual pages on OpenBSD are real manuals, not an extension of the “–…
	36951 They help you understand inner workings of the operating system, no inte…
	36952 There are some trade-offs, too.<br>
	36953 Performance is not first-class, mostly because of all the security mitig…
	36954 I write Go code in neovim, and sometimes you can feel a slight slowdown …
	36955 Browsers are a different matter though, you can definitely feel somethin…
	36956 But again, trade-offs.<br>
	36957 To use OpenBSD on the desktop you must be ready to sacrifice some of the…
	36958 </blockquote>
	36959
	36960 <p><hr></p>
	36961
	36962 <p>###<a href="https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20180813#nomadbs…
	36963
	36964 <blockquote>
	36965 <p>One of the most recent additions to the DistroWatch database is Nomad…
	36966 The latest release of NomadBSD (or simply “Nomad”, as I will refer t…
	36967 Nomad 1.1 is available as a 2GB download, which we then decompress to pr…
	36968 </blockquote>
	36969
	36970 <ul>
	36971 <li>Initial setup</li>
	36972 </ul>
	36973
	36974 <blockquote>
	36975 <p>Booting from the USB drive brings up a series of text-based menus whi…
	36976 I feel it is important to point out that these settings, and nomad’s h…
	36977 The system then takes a few minutes to apply its changes to the USB driv…
	36978 </blockquote>
	36979
	36980 <ul>
	36981 <li>Physical desktop computer</li>
	36982 </ul>
	36983
	36984 <blockquote>
	36985 <p>At first, Nomad failed to boot on my desktop computer. From the opera…
	36986 Networking was also disabled by default and I had to enable a network in…
	36987 Had I been able to run the desktop for prolonged amounts of time I could…
	36988 When running the operating system I noted that, with one user logged in,…
	36989 </blockquote>
	36990
	36991 <ul>
	36992 <li>Conclusions</li>
	36993 </ul>
	36994
	36995 <blockquote>
	36996 <p>Ultimately using Nomad was not a practical option for me. The operati…
	36997 I like the idea of what NomadBSD is offering. There are not many live de…
	36998 </blockquote>
	36999
	37000 <p><hr></p>
	37001
	37002 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	37003
	37004 <ul>
	37005 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/50/">FreeBSD lockless al…
	37006 <li><a href="https://github.com/bob-beck/libtls/blob/master/TUTORIAL.md"…
	37007 <li><a href="https://chown.me/blog/locking-openbsd-when-sleeping.html">L…
	37008 <li><a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/serviio.html">iio - The OpenBSD Wa…
	37009 <li><a href="https://bsdboy.ml/blog/installing-hugo-and-hosting-on-openb…
	37010 <li><a href="http://blog.osorio.me/post.php?idpost=1">Fosdem 2019 remind…
	37011 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gOoPxGKKjA&feature=you…
	37012 <li><a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2018-11-10_rc3-available/">…
	37013 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-N…
	37014 <li><a href="https://bsd.network/@ephemeris/101073578346815313">Play “…
	37015 </ul>
	37016
	37017 <p><hr></p>
	37018
	37019 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	37020
	37021 <ul>
	37022 <li>Tobias - <a href="http://dpaste.com/174WGEY#wrap">Satisfying my stor…
	37023 <li>Lasse - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QBMH73">Question regarding FreeB…
	37024 <ul>
	37025 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/dlangille">https://twitter.com/dlangill…
	37026 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/">https://dan.langille.org/</a></l…
	37027 </ul>
	37028
	37029 <p></li><br>
	37030 </ul><br>
	37031 <hr></p>
	37032
	37033 <ul>
	37034 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	37035 </ul>
	37036
	37037 <p><hr></p>]]>
	37038 </itunes:summary>
	37039 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ux9vMUR…
	37040 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	37041 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ux9…
	37042 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	37043 </item>
	37044 <item>
	37045 <title>Episode 272: Detain the bhyve \| BSD Now 272</title>
	37046 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/272</link>
	37047 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-28…
	37048 <pubDate>Thu, 15 Nov 2018 10:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	37049 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	37050 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	37051 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	37052 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	37053 <itunes:subtitle>Byproducts of reading OpenBSD’s netcat code, le…
	37054 <itunes:duration>1:08:39</itunes:duration>
	37055 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	37056 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	37057 <description>Byproducts of reading OpenBSD’s netcat code, learni…
	37058 <p>##Headlines<br> ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/the-…
	37059 </description>
	37060 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	37061 <content:encoded>
	37062 <![CDATA[<p>Byproducts of reading OpenBSD’s netcat code, learn…
	37063 <p>##Headlines<br> ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/the-byproducts-of-r…
	37064 </content:encoded>
	37065 <itunes:summary>
	37066 <![CDATA[<p>Byproducts of reading OpenBSD’s netcat code, learn…
	37067 <p>##Headlines<br> ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/the-byproducts-of-r…
	37068 </itunes:summary>
	37069 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+fhfXeW-…
	37070 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	37071 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+fhf…
	37072 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	37073 </item>
	37074 <item>
	37075 <title>Episode 271: Automatic Drive Tests \| BSD Now 271</title>
	37076 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/271</link>
	37077 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-28…
	37078 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Nov 2018 01:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
	37079 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	37080 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	37081 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	37082 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	37083 <itunes:subtitle>MidnightBSD 1.0 released, MeetBSD review, EuroBSD…
	37084 <itunes:duration>1:08:01</itunes:duration>
	37085 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	37086 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	37087 <description>MidnightBSD 1.0 released, MeetBSD review, EuroBSDcon …
	37088 <p>##Headlines<br>
	37089 <a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/news/">MidnightBSD 1.0 now av…
	37090 <blockquote>
	37091 <p>I’m happy to announce the availability of MidnightBSD 1.0 for…
	37092 Of particular note, you can now boot off of ZFS and use NVME SSDs and so…
	37093 The 1.0 release is finally available. Still building packages for i386 a…
	37094 </blockquote>
	37095 <ul>
	37096 <li>Download links: <a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/downlo…
	37097 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=33&amp…
	37098 </ul>
	37099 <hr>
	37100 <p>###<a href="https://linuxunplugged.com/articles/meetbsd2018"…
	37101 <blockquote>
	37102 <p>MeetBSD 2018 took place at the sprawling Intel Santa Clara camp…
	37103 </blockquote>
	37104 <ul>
	37105 <li>MeetBSD 2018</li>
	37106 </ul>
	37107 <blockquote>
	37108 <p>At most massive venues the parking is the first concern, not so…
	37109 Like every great BSD event, plenty of food was made available. And as al…
	37110 MeetBSD leverages it’s realistically small crowd size on day one. The …
	37111 The group is a good mix of pros in the industry (such as Juniper, Intel,…
	37112 </blockquote>
	37113 <ul>
	37114 <li>MeetBSD Gives me The Feels</li>
	37115 </ul>
	37116 <blockquote>
	37117 <p>I find that I am subtly unnerved at this venue, and at lunch I …
	37118 </blockquote>
	37119 <hr>
	37120 <p>###[EuroBSDcon 2018 Trip Reports]<br>
	37121 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-rep…
	37122 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-rep…
	37123 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-rep…
	37124 <hr>
	37125 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	37126 <a href="https://blog.des.no/2018/10/dns-over-tls-in-freebsd-12/">…
	37127 <blockquote>
	37128 <p>With the arrival of OpenSSL 1.1.1, an upgraded Unbound, and som…
	37129 DNS over TLS is just what it sounds like: DNS over TCP, but wrapped in a…
	37130 </blockquote>
	37131 <ul>
	37132 <li>Conclusion</li>
	37133 </ul>
	37134 <blockquote>
	37135 <p>We’ve seen how to set up Unbound—specifically, the local_un…
	37136 The question that remains is whether it is all worth it. There is undeni…
	37137 </blockquote>
	37138 <hr>
	37139 <p>###<a href="https://chown.me/blog/upgrading-openbsd-with-ans…
	37140 <ul>
	37141 <li>My router runs OpenBSD -current</li>
	37142 </ul>
	37143 <blockquote>
	37144 <p>A few months ago, I needed software that had just hit the ports…
	37145 I eventually switched to upobsd to be able to upgrade without the need f…
	37146 Out of laziness, I thought: “I should automate this,” but what happe…
	37147 </blockquote>
	37148 <ul>
	37149 <li>Ansible Reboot Module</li>
	37150 </ul>
	37151 <blockquote>
	37152 <p>I recently got a new job, and one of my first tasks was auditin…
	37153 I learned that with the then-upcoming 2.7 Ansible release, a proper rebo…
	37154 I took this to mean that there was no support for OpenBSD. I looked at t…
	37155 I proceeded to actually write the playbook, and then I hit a bug. The pa…
	37156 Fun fact about Ansible and reboots: “The winreboot module was […] in…
	37157 </blockquote>
	37158 <ul>
	37159 <li>The explanations</li>
	37160 </ul>
	37161 <blockquote>
	37162 <p>Ansible runs my script on the remote host to fetch the sets. It…
	37163 It also supports upgrading without fetching the sets ahead of time. For …
	37164 I’ve been archiving my kernels for a few years. It’s a nice way to f…
	37165 sysmerge already runs with rc.sysmerge in batch mode and sends the resul…
	37166 Initially, I used the openbsdpkg module, but it doesn’t work on -curre…
	37167 </blockquote>
	37168 <ul>
	37169 <li>The result</li>
	37170 </ul>
	37171 <blockquote>
	37172 <p>I’m very happy with the playbook! It performs the upgrade wit…
	37173 </blockquote>
	37174 <hr>
	37175 <p>###<a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/11/04/using-smartd…
	37176 <blockquote>
	37177 <p>Those programs can “control and monitor storage systems using…
	37178 </blockquote>
	37179 <blockquote>
	37180 <p>NOTE: “Due to OS-specific issues and also depending on the di…
	37181 </blockquote>
	37182 <blockquote>
	37183 <p>I first started using smartd in March 2010 (according to that b…
	37184 </blockquote>
	37185 <ul>
	37186 <li>Two types of tests</li>
	37187 <li>My original abandoned attempt</li>
	37188 <li>How do you prove it works?</li>
	37189 <li>Looking at the test results</li>
	37190 <li>Failed drive to the rescue</li>
	37191 <li>smartd.conf I am using</li>
	37192 <li>supernews</li>
	37193 </ul>
	37194 <hr>
	37195 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	37196 <ul>
	37197 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3833">Decent Pics of �…
	37198 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/0xUID/status/10512083578503454…
	37199 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/UNIX-historians/">Cambri…
	37200 <li><a href="https://hackmd.io/Yv46aOjTS0eYk0m4YLXOTw#">Goal…
	37201 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/september-o…
	37202 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/using_acme_sh_fo…
	37203 <li><a href="https://jonwillia.ms/2018/09/23/anycast-dns-openbs…
	37204 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2017-03-17-integrity…
	37205 </ul>
	37206 <hr>
	37207 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	37208 <ul>
	37209 <li>Raymond - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0KNXTJF">MeetBSD Ca…
	37210 <ul>
	37211 <li>Dev Summit Videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlis…
	37212 <li>Conference Videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlis…
	37213 <li>Conference videos are still being processed, the rest should a…
	37214 </ul>
	37215 </li>
	37216 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1W29RSK">Stable vs Rel…
	37217 <li>Mjrodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2XKMR6B#wrap">O…
	37218 </ul>
	37219 <hr>
	37220 <ul>
	37221 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	37222 </ul>
	37223 <hr>
	37224 </description>
	37225 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	37226 <content:encoded>
	37227 <![CDATA[<p>MidnightBSD 1.0 released, MeetBSD review, EuroBSDcon…
	37228
	37229 <p>##Headlines<br>
	37230 ###<a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/news/">MidnightBSD 1.0 now avail…
	37231
	37232 <blockquote>
	37233 <p>I’m happy to announce the availability of MidnightBSD 1.0 for amd64…
	37234 Of particular note, you can now boot off of ZFS and use NVME SSDs and so…
	37235 The 1.0 release is finally available. Still building packages for i386 a…
	37236 </blockquote>
	37237
	37238 <ul>
	37239 <li>Download links: <a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/download/">http…
	37240 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=33&v=-rlk2w…
	37241 </ul>
	37242
	37243 <p><hr></p>
	37244
	37245 <p>###<a href="https://linuxunplugged.com/articles/meetbsd2018">MeetBSD …
	37246
	37247 <blockquote>
	37248 <p>MeetBSD 2018 took place at the sprawling Intel Santa Clara campus. Th…
	37249 </blockquote>
	37250
	37251 <ul>
	37252 <li>MeetBSD 2018</li>
	37253 </ul>
	37254
	37255 <blockquote>
	37256 <p>At most massive venues the parking is the first concern, not so here …
	37257 Like every great BSD event, plenty of food was made available. And as al…
	37258 MeetBSD leverages it’s realistically small crowd size on day one. The …
	37259 The group is a good mix of pros in the industry (such as Juniper, Intel,…
	37260 </blockquote>
	37261
	37262 <ul>
	37263 <li>MeetBSD Gives me The Feels</li>
	37264 </ul>
	37265
	37266 <blockquote>
	37267 <p>I find that I am subtly unnerved at this venue, and at lunch I saw it…
	37268 </blockquote>
	37269
	37270 <p><hr></p>
	37271
	37272 <p>###[EuroBSDcon 2018 Trip Reports]<br>
	37273 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-report…
	37274 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-report…
	37275 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-report…
	37276
	37277 <p><hr></p>
	37278
	37279 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	37280 ###<a href="https://blog.des.no/2018/10/dns-over-tls-in-freebsd-12/">DNS…
	37281
	37282 <blockquote>
	37283 <p>With the arrival of OpenSSL 1.1.1, an upgraded Unbound, and some chan…
	37284 DNS over TLS is just what it sounds like: DNS over TCP, but wrapped in a…
	37285 </blockquote>
	37286
	37287 <ul>
	37288 <li>Conclusion</li>
	37289 </ul>
	37290
	37291 <blockquote>
	37292 <p>We’ve seen how to set up Unbound—specifically, the local_unbound …
	37293 The question that remains is whether it is all worth it. There is undeni…
	37294 </blockquote>
	37295
	37296 <p><hr></p>
	37297
	37298 <p>###<a href="https://chown.me/blog/upgrading-openbsd-with-ansible.html…
	37299
	37300 <ul>
	37301 <li>My router runs OpenBSD -current</li>
	37302 </ul>
	37303
	37304 <blockquote>
	37305 <p>A few months ago, I needed software that had just hit the ports tree.…
	37306 I eventually switched to upobsd to be able to upgrade without the need f…
	37307 Out of laziness, I thought: “I should automate this,” but what happe…
	37308 </blockquote>
	37309
	37310 <ul>
	37311 <li>Ansible Reboot Module</li>
	37312 </ul>
	37313
	37314 <blockquote>
	37315 <p>I recently got a new job, and one of my first tasks was auditing the …
	37316 I learned that with the then-upcoming 2.7 Ansible release, a proper rebo…
	37317 I took this to mean that there was no support for OpenBSD. I looked at t…
	37318 I proceeded to actually write the playbook, and then I hit a bug. The pa…
	37319 Fun fact about Ansible and reboots: “The win_reboot module was […] i…
	37320 </blockquote>
	37321
	37322 <ul>
	37323 <li>The explanations</li>
	37324 </ul>
	37325
	37326 <blockquote>
	37327 <p>Ansible runs my script on the remote host to fetch the sets. It creat…
	37328 It also supports upgrading without fetching the sets ahead of time. For …
	37329 I’ve been archiving my kernels for a few years. It’s a nice way to f…
	37330 sysmerge already runs with rc.sysmerge in batch mode and sends the resul…
	37331 Initially, I used the openbsd_pkg module, but it doesn’t work on -curr…
	37332 </blockquote>
	37333
	37334 <ul>
	37335 <li>The result</li>
	37336 </ul>
	37337
	37338 <blockquote>
	37339 <p>I’m very happy with the playbook! It performs the upgrade with as l…
	37340 </blockquote>
	37341
	37342 <p><hr></p>
	37343
	37344 <p>###<a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/11/04/using-smartd-to-autom…
	37345
	37346 <blockquote>
	37347 <p>Those programs can “control and monitor storage systems using the S…
	37348 </blockquote>
	37349
	37350 <blockquote>
	37351 <p>NOTE: “Due to OS-specific issues and also depending on the differen…
	37352 </blockquote>
	37353
	37354 <blockquote>
	37355 <p>I first started using smartd in March 2010 (according to that blog po…
	37356 </blockquote>
	37357
	37358 <ul>
	37359 <li>Two types of tests</li>
	37360 <li>My original abandoned attempt</li>
	37361 <li>How do you prove it works?</li>
	37362 <li>Looking at the test results</li>
	37363 <li>Failed drive to the rescue</li>
	37364 <li>smartd.conf I am using</li>
	37365 <li>supernews</li>
	37366 </ul>
	37367
	37368 <p><hr></p>
	37369
	37370 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	37371
	37372 <ul>
	37373 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3833">Decent Pics of “Relayd &amp…
	37374 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/0xUID/status/1051208357850345472?s=20">…
	37375 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/UNIX-historians/">Cambridge UNIX his…
	37376 <li><a href="https://hackmd.io/Yv46aOjTS0eYk0m4YLXOTw#">Goals for FreeBS…
	37377 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/september-october-20…
	37378 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/using_acme_sh_for_let">Us…
	37379 <li><a href="https://jonwillia.ms/2018/09/23/anycast-dns-openbsd">Deploy…
	37380 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2017-03-17-integrity.html">Ho…
	37381 </ul>
	37382
	37383 <p><hr></p>
	37384
	37385 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	37386
	37387 <ul>
	37388 <li>Raymond - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0KNXTJF">MeetBSD California</a>
	37389 <ul>
	37390 <li>Dev Summit Videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL…
	37391 <li>Conference Videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL…
	37392 <li>Conference videos are still being processed, the rest should appear …
	37393 </ul>
	37394
	37395 <p></li><br>
	37396 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1W29RSK">Stable vs Release</a></li…
	37397 <li>Mjrodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2XKMR6B#wrap">Open/FreeBSD …
	37398 </ul><br>
	37399 <hr></p>
	37400
	37401 <ul>
	37402 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	37403 </ul>
	37404
	37405 <p><hr></p>]]>
	37406 </content:encoded>
	37407 <itunes:summary>
	37408 <![CDATA[<p>MidnightBSD 1.0 released, MeetBSD review, EuroBSDcon…
	37409
	37410 <p>##Headlines<br>
	37411 ###<a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/news/">MidnightBSD 1.0 now avail…
	37412
	37413 <blockquote>
	37414 <p>I’m happy to announce the availability of MidnightBSD 1.0 for amd64…
	37415 Of particular note, you can now boot off of ZFS and use NVME SSDs and so…
	37416 The 1.0 release is finally available. Still building packages for i386 a…
	37417 </blockquote>
	37418
	37419 <ul>
	37420 <li>Download links: <a href="https://www.midnightbsd.org/download/">http…
	37421 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=33&v=-rlk2w…
	37422 </ul>
	37423
	37424 <p><hr></p>
	37425
	37426 <p>###<a href="https://linuxunplugged.com/articles/meetbsd2018">MeetBSD …
	37427
	37428 <blockquote>
	37429 <p>MeetBSD 2018 took place at the sprawling Intel Santa Clara campus. Th…
	37430 </blockquote>
	37431
	37432 <ul>
	37433 <li>MeetBSD 2018</li>
	37434 </ul>
	37435
	37436 <blockquote>
	37437 <p>At most massive venues the parking is the first concern, not so here …
	37438 Like every great BSD event, plenty of food was made available. And as al…
	37439 MeetBSD leverages it’s realistically small crowd size on day one. The …
	37440 The group is a good mix of pros in the industry (such as Juniper, Intel,…
	37441 </blockquote>
	37442
	37443 <ul>
	37444 <li>MeetBSD Gives me The Feels</li>
	37445 </ul>
	37446
	37447 <blockquote>
	37448 <p>I find that I am subtly unnerved at this venue, and at lunch I saw it…
	37449 </blockquote>
	37450
	37451 <p><hr></p>
	37452
	37453 <p>###[EuroBSDcon 2018 Trip Reports]<br>
	37454 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-report…
	37455 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-report…
	37456 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/eurobsd-2018-trip-report…
	37457
	37458 <p><hr></p>
	37459
	37460 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	37461 ###<a href="https://blog.des.no/2018/10/dns-over-tls-in-freebsd-12/">DNS…
	37462
	37463 <blockquote>
	37464 <p>With the arrival of OpenSSL 1.1.1, an upgraded Unbound, and some chan…
	37465 DNS over TLS is just what it sounds like: DNS over TCP, but wrapped in a…
	37466 </blockquote>
	37467
	37468 <ul>
	37469 <li>Conclusion</li>
	37470 </ul>
	37471
	37472 <blockquote>
	37473 <p>We’ve seen how to set up Unbound—specifically, the local_unbound …
	37474 The question that remains is whether it is all worth it. There is undeni…
	37475 </blockquote>
	37476
	37477 <p><hr></p>
	37478
	37479 <p>###<a href="https://chown.me/blog/upgrading-openbsd-with-ansible.html…
	37480
	37481 <ul>
	37482 <li>My router runs OpenBSD -current</li>
	37483 </ul>
	37484
	37485 <blockquote>
	37486 <p>A few months ago, I needed software that had just hit the ports tree.…
	37487 I eventually switched to upobsd to be able to upgrade without the need f…
	37488 Out of laziness, I thought: “I should automate this,” but what happe…
	37489 </blockquote>
	37490
	37491 <ul>
	37492 <li>Ansible Reboot Module</li>
	37493 </ul>
	37494
	37495 <blockquote>
	37496 <p>I recently got a new job, and one of my first tasks was auditing the …
	37497 I learned that with the then-upcoming 2.7 Ansible release, a proper rebo…
	37498 I took this to mean that there was no support for OpenBSD. I looked at t…
	37499 I proceeded to actually write the playbook, and then I hit a bug. The pa…
	37500 Fun fact about Ansible and reboots: “The win_reboot module was […] i…
	37501 </blockquote>
	37502
	37503 <ul>
	37504 <li>The explanations</li>
	37505 </ul>
	37506
	37507 <blockquote>
	37508 <p>Ansible runs my script on the remote host to fetch the sets. It creat…
	37509 It also supports upgrading without fetching the sets ahead of time. For …
	37510 I’ve been archiving my kernels for a few years. It’s a nice way to f…
	37511 sysmerge already runs with rc.sysmerge in batch mode and sends the resul…
	37512 Initially, I used the openbsd_pkg module, but it doesn’t work on -curr…
	37513 </blockquote>
	37514
	37515 <ul>
	37516 <li>The result</li>
	37517 </ul>
	37518
	37519 <blockquote>
	37520 <p>I’m very happy with the playbook! It performs the upgrade with as l…
	37521 </blockquote>
	37522
	37523 <p><hr></p>
	37524
	37525 <p>###<a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/11/04/using-smartd-to-autom…
	37526
	37527 <blockquote>
	37528 <p>Those programs can “control and monitor storage systems using the S…
	37529 </blockquote>
	37530
	37531 <blockquote>
	37532 <p>NOTE: “Due to OS-specific issues and also depending on the differen…
	37533 </blockquote>
	37534
	37535 <blockquote>
	37536 <p>I first started using smartd in March 2010 (according to that blog po…
	37537 </blockquote>
	37538
	37539 <ul>
	37540 <li>Two types of tests</li>
	37541 <li>My original abandoned attempt</li>
	37542 <li>How do you prove it works?</li>
	37543 <li>Looking at the test results</li>
	37544 <li>Failed drive to the rescue</li>
	37545 <li>smartd.conf I am using</li>
	37546 <li>supernews</li>
	37547 </ul>
	37548
	37549 <p><hr></p>
	37550
	37551 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	37552
	37553 <ul>
	37554 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3833">Decent Pics of “Relayd &amp…
	37555 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/0xUID/status/1051208357850345472?s=20">…
	37556 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/UNIX-historians/">Cambridge UNIX his…
	37557 <li><a href="https://hackmd.io/Yv46aOjTS0eYk0m4YLXOTw#">Goals for FreeBS…
	37558 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/september-october-20…
	37559 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/using_acme_sh_for_let">Us…
	37560 <li><a href="https://jonwillia.ms/2018/09/23/anycast-dns-openbsd">Deploy…
	37561 <li><a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2017-03-17-integrity.html">Ho…
	37562 </ul>
	37563
	37564 <p><hr></p>
	37565
	37566 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	37567
	37568 <ul>
	37569 <li>Raymond - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0KNXTJF">MeetBSD California</a>
	37570 <ul>
	37571 <li>Dev Summit Videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL…
	37572 <li>Conference Videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL…
	37573 <li>Conference videos are still being processed, the rest should appear …
	37574 </ul>
	37575
	37576 <p></li><br>
	37577 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1W29RSK">Stable vs Release</a></li…
	37578 <li>Mjrodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2XKMR6B#wrap">Open/FreeBSD …
	37579 </ul><br>
	37580 <hr></p>
	37581
	37582 <ul>
	37583 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	37584 </ul>
	37585
	37586 <p><hr></p>]]>
	37587 </itunes:summary>
	37588 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+NbQNHfx…
	37589 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	37590 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+NbQ…
	37591 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	37592 </item>
	37593 <item>
	37594 <title>Episode 270: Ghostly Releases \| BSD Now 270</title>
	37595 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/270</link>
	37596 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-28…
	37597 <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2018 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	37598 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	37599 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	37600 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	37601 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	37602 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD 6.4 released, GhostBSD RC2 released, Meet…
	37603 <itunes:duration>1:09:07</itunes:duration>
	37604 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	37605 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	37606 <description>OpenBSD 6.4 released, GhostBSD RC2 released, MeetBSD …
	37607 <p>##Headlines<br>
	37608 <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">OpenBSD 6.4 released<…
	37609 <ul>
	37610 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/plus64.html">See a deta…
	37611 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/ftp.html">See the infor…
	37612 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/errata64.html">Have a l…
	37613 <li>signify(1) pubkeys for this release:</li>
	37614 <li>base: RWQq6XmS4eDAcQW4KsT5Ka0KwTQp2JMOP9V/DR4HTVOL5Bc0D7LeuPwA…
	37615 <li>fw: RWRoBbjnosJ/39llpve1XaNIrrQND4knG+jSBeIUYU8x4WNkxz6a2K97…
	37616 <li>pkg: RWRF5TTY+LoN/51QD5kM2hKDtMTzycQBBPmPYhyQEb1+4pff/H6fh/kA…
	37617 </ul>
	37618 <hr>
	37619 <p>###<a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/18.10_RC2_release_annou…
	37620 <blockquote>
	37621 <p>This second release candidate of GhostBSD 18.10 is the second o…
	37622 </blockquote>
	37623 <ul>
	37624 <li>
	37625 <p>What has changed since RC1</p>
	37626 </li>
	37627 <li>
	37628 <p>Removed drm-stable-kmod and we will let users installed the pro…
	37629 </li>
	37630 <li>
	37631 <p>Douglas Joachin added libva-intel-driver libva-vdpau-driver to…
	37632 </li>
	37633 <li>
	37634 <p>Issues that got fixed</p>
	37635 </li>
	37636 <li>
	37637 <p>Bug #70 Cannot run Octopi, missing libgksu error.</p>
	37638 </li>
	37639 <li>
	37640 <p>Bug #71 LibreOffice doesn’t start because of missing libcurl.…
	37641 </li>
	37642 <li>
	37643 <p>Bug #72 libarchive is a missing dependency</p>
	37644 </li>
	37645 </ul>
	37646 <blockquote>
	37647 <p>Again thanks to iXsystems, TrueOS, Joe Maloney, Kris Moore, Ken…
	37648 </blockquote>
	37649 <ul>
	37650 <li>
	37651 <p>Updating from RC1 to RC2:</p>
	37652 </li>
	37653 <li>
	37654 <p>sudo pkg update -f</p>
	37655 </li>
	37656 <li>
	37657 <p>sudo pkg install -f libarchive curl libgksu</p>
	37658 </li>
	37659 <li>
	37660 <p>sudo pkg upgrade</p>
	37661 </li>
	37662 <li>
	37663 <p>Where to download:</p>
	37664 </li>
	37665 <li>
	37666 <p>All images checksum, hybrid ISO(DVD, USB) and torrent are avail…
	37667 </li>
	37668 <li>
	37669 <p>[ScreenShots]</p>
	37670 </li>
	37671 <li>
	37672 <p><a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/sites/default/files/Screen…
	37673 </li>
	37674 <li>
	37675 <p><a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/sites/default/files/Screen…
	37676 </li>
	37677 </ul>
	37678 <hr>
	37679 <p>###<a href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.9">Open…
	37680 <pre><code>Changes since OpenSSH 7.8
	37681 This is primarily a bugfix release.
	37682 New Features
	37683 ssh(1), sshd(8): allow most port numbers to be specified using
	37684 service names from getservbyname(3) (typically /etc/services).
	37685 ssh(1): allow the IdentityAgent configuration directive to accept
	37686 environment variable names. This supports the use of multiple
	37687 agent sockets without needing to use fixed paths.
	37688 sshd(8): support signalling sessions via the SSH protocol.
	37689 A limited subset of signals is supported and only for login or
	37690 command sessions (i.e. not subsystems) that were not subject to
	37691 a forced command via authorizedkeys or sshdconfig. bz#1424
	37692 ssh(1): support &quot;ssh -Q sig&quot; to list supported signatu…
	37693 Also &quot;ssh -Q help&quot; to show the full set of supported q…
	37694 ssh(1), sshd(8): add a CASignatureAlgorithms option for the
	37695 client and server configs to allow control over which signature
	37696 formats are allowed for CAs to sign certificates. For example,
	37697 this allows banning CAs that sign certificates using the RSA-SHA1
	37698 signature algorithm.
	37699 sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): allow key revocation lists (KRLs) to
	37700 revoke keys specified by SHA256 hash.
	37701 ssh-keygen(1): allow creation of key revocation lists directly
	37702 from base64-encoded SHA256 fingerprints. This supports revoking
	37703 keys using only the information contained in sshd(8)
	37704 authentication log messages.
	37705 Bugfixes
	37706 ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1): avoid spurious &quot;invalid format&quot;…
	37707 attempting to load PEM private keys while using an incorrect
	37708 passphrase. bz#2901
	37709 sshd(8): when a channel closed message is received from a client,
	37710 close the stderr file descriptor at the same time stdout is
	37711 closed. This avoids stuck processes if they were waiting for
	37712 stderr to close and were insensitive to stdin/out closing. bz#2863
	37713 ssh(1): allow ForwardX11Timeout=0 to disable the untrusted X11
	37714 forwarding timeout and support X11 forwarding indefinitely.
	37715 Previously the behaviour of ForwardX11Timeout=0 was undefined.
	37716 sshd(8): when compiled with GSSAPI support, cache supported method
	37717 OIDs regardless of whether GSSAPI authentication is enabled in the
	37718 main section of sshd_config. This avoids sandbox violations if
	37719 GSSAPI authentication was later enabled in a Match block. bz#2107
	37720 sshd(8): do not fail closed when configured with a text key
	37721 revocation list that contains a too-short key. bz#2897
	37722 ssh(1): treat connections with ProxyJump specified the same as
	37723 ones with a ProxyCommand set with regards to hostname
	37724 canonicalisation (i.e. don't try to canonicalise the hostname
	37725 unless CanonicalizeHostname is set to 'always'). bz#2896
	37726 ssh(1): fix regression in OpenSSH 7.8 that could prevent public-
	37727 key authentication using certificates hosted in a ssh-agent(1)
	37728 or against sshd(8) from OpenSSH &lt;7.8.
	37729 Portability
	37730 All: support building against the openssl-1.1 API (releases 1.1.0g
	37731 and later). The openssl-1.0 API will remain supported at least
	37732 until OpenSSL terminates security patch support for that API version.
	37733 sshd(8): allow the futex(2) syscall in the Linux seccomp sandbox;
	37734 apparently required by some glibc/OpenSSL combinations.
	37735 sshd(8): handle getgrouplist(3) returning more than
	37736 SCNGROUPSMAX groups. Some platforms consider this limit more
	37737 as a guideline.
	37738 </code></pre>
	37739 <hr>
	37740 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	37741 <p>###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/meetbsd-2018/"&gt…
	37742 <blockquote>
	37743 <p>Founded in Poland in 2007 and first hosted in California in 200…
	37744 </blockquote>
	37745 <ul>
	37746 <li>MeetBSD Day 0</li>
	37747 </ul>
	37748 <blockquote>
	37749 <p>Day Zero of MeetBSD was a FreeBSD Developer/Vendor Summit hoste…
	37750 </blockquote>
	37751 <ul>
	37752 <li>MeetBSD Day 1</li>
	37753 </ul>
	37754 <blockquote>
	37755 <p>The first official day of MeetBSD 2018 was kicked off with intr…
	37756 </blockquote>
	37757 <ul>
	37758 <li>MeetBSD Day 2</li>
	37759 </ul>
	37760 <blockquote>
	37761 <p>Day Two of MeetBSD 2018 kicked off with a keynote by Michael W.…
	37762 </blockquote>
	37763 <ul>
	37764 <li>Putting the “meet” in MeetBSD</li>
	37765 </ul>
	37766 <blockquote>
	37767 <p>I confess the other organizers and I were nervous about how wel…
	37768 </blockquote>
	37769 <blockquote>
	37770 <p>See you at MeetBSD 2020!</p>
	37771 </blockquote>
	37772 <hr>
	37773 <p>###<a href="https://panoramacircle.com/2018/10/07/setup-drag…
	37774 +<a href="https://youtu.be/p4KwssNY82Q">Video Demo</a></p…
	37775 <blockquote>
	37776 <p>Linux has become too mainstream and standard BSD is a common th…
	37777 Some background: BSD was is ultimately derived from UNIX back in the day…
	37778 I did try two BSD distros before called GhostBSD and TrueOS and you can …
	37779 </blockquote>
	37780 <ul>
	37781 <li>
	37782 <p>Download image file and burn to USB drive or DVD</p>
	37783 </li>
	37784 <li>
	37785 <p>First installation</p>
	37786 </li>
	37787 <li>
	37788 <p>Setting up the system and installing a desktop</p>
	37789 </li>
	37790 <li>
	37791 <p>Inside the desktop</p>
	37792 </li>
	37793 <li>
	37794 <p>Install some more programs</p>
	37795 </li>
	37796 <li>
	37797 <p>How to enable sound?</p>
	37798 </li>
	37799 <li>
	37800 <p>Let’s play some free games</p>
	37801 </li>
	37802 <li>
	37803 <p>Setup WiFi</p>
	37804 </li>
	37805 <li>
	37806 <p>Power mode settings</p>
	37807 </li>
	37808 <li>
	37809 <p>More to do?</p>
	37810 </li>
	37811 </ul>
	37812 <blockquote>
	37813 <p>You can check out this blog post if you want a much more detail…
	37814 </blockquote>
	37815 <ul>
	37816 <li>
	37817 <p>A small summary of what we got on the upside:</p>
	37818 <ul>
	37819 <li>Free and open source operating system with a long history</…
	37820 <li>Drivers worked fine including Ethernet, WiFi, video 2D &am…
	37821 <li>Hammer2 advanced file system</li>
	37822 <li>You are very unique if you use this OS fork</li>
	37823 </ul>
	37824 </li>
	37825 <li>
	37826 <p>Some downsides:</p>
	37827 </li>
	37828 <li>
	37829 <p>Less driver and direct app support than Linux</p>
	37830 </li>
	37831 <li>
	37832 <p>Installer and desktop have some traps and quirks and require wo…
	37833 </li>
	37834 </ul>
	37835 <hr>
	37836 <p>###<a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2018/10/port…
	37837 <blockquote>
	37838 <p>Keybase significantly simplifies the whole keypair/PGP thing an…
	37839 So, this evening, I tried to get it to all work on NetBSD.<br>
	37840 The Keybase client code base is, in my opinion, not very well architecte…
	37841 Anyway, “go build”-ing the command line program (it’s written in G…
	37842 I forked the GitHub repo, you can see the diff on top of keybase 2.7.3 h…
	37843 Eventually I ended up with a ~/go/bin/keybase which launches just fine. …
	37844 </blockquote>
	37845 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase login
	37846 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	37847 ▶ INFO Forking background server with pid=12932
	37848 ▶ ERROR unexpected error in Login: API network error: doRetry failed,
	37849 attempts: 1, timeout 5s, last err: Get
	37850 http://localhost:3000//api/1.0/merkle/path.json?last=3784314&amp;loa…
	37851 dial tcp [::1]:3000: connect: connection refused
	37852 </code></pre>
	37853 <blockquote>
	37854 <p>There’s a few things about this error message that stuck out …
	37855 </blockquote>
	37856 <ul>
	37857 <li>Forking a background server? What?</li>
	37858 <li>It’s trying to connect to localhost? That must be the server…
	37859 </ul>
	37860 <blockquote>
	37861 <p>Unfortunately, this nonfunctional “background server” stick…
	37862 </blockquote>
	37863 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ps 12932
	37864 PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
	37865 12932 ? Ssl 0:00.21 ./keybase --debug --log-file
	37866 /home/charlotte/.cache/keybase.devel/keybase.service.log service --chdir
	37867 /home/charlotte/.config/keybase.devel --auto-forked
	37868 </code></pre>
	37869 <blockquote>
	37870 <p>I’m not exactly sure what the intended purpose of the “back…
	37871 </blockquote>
	37872 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase help adva…
	37873 --standalone Use the client without any daemon s…
	37874 </code></pre>
	37875 <blockquote>
	37876 <p>And then we can fix wanting to connect to localhost by specifyi…
	37877 </blockquote>
	37878 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase help adva…
	37879 --server, -s Specify server API.
	37880 </code></pre>
	37881 <blockquote>
	37882 <p>Basically, what I’m trying to say is that if you specify both…
	37883 </blockquote>
	37884 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase --standal…
	37885 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	37886 Please enter the Keybase passphrase for dressupgeekout (6+ characters):
	37887 charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase --standalone -s https://keybase.…
	37888 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	37889 ▶ INFO Identifying dressupgeekout
	37890 ✔ public key fingerprint: 7873 DA50 A786 9A3F 1662 3A17 20BD 8739 E82C…
	37891 ✔ &quot;dressupgeekout&quot; on github:
	37892 https://gist.github.com/0471c7918d254425835bf5e1b4bcda00 [cached 2018-10…
	37893 20:55:21 PDT]
	37894 ✔ &quot;dressupgeekout&quot; on reddit:
	37895 https://www.reddit.com/r/KeybaseProofs/comments/9ng5qm/mykeybaseproof_re…
	37896 [cached 2018-10-11 20:55:21 PDT]
	37897 </code></pre>
	37898 <hr>
	37899 <p>###<a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&am…
	37900 <pre><code>This change defines the RA &quot;6&quot; …
	37901 may advertise, kernel logic to check if all routers on a link
	37902 have the flag set and accordingly update a per-interface flag.
	37903 If all routers agree that it is an IPv6-only link, etheroutputframe(),
	37904 based on the interface flag, will filter out all ETHERTYPE_IP/ARP
	37905 frames, drop them, and return EAFNOSUPPORT to upper layers.
	37906 The change also updates ndp to show the &quot;6&quot; flag, ifco…
	37907 display the IPV6_ONLY nd6 flag if set, and rtadvd to allow
	37908 announcing the flag.
	37909 Further changes to tcpdump (contrib code) are availble and will
	37910 be upstreamed.
	37911 Tested the code (slightly earlier version) with 2 FreeBSD
	37912 IPv6 routers, a FreeBSD laptop on ethernet as well as wifi,
	37913 and with Win10 and OSX clients (which did not fall over with
	37914 the &quot;6&quot; flag set but not understood).
	37915 We may also want to (a) implement and RX filter, and (b) over
	37916 time enahnce user space to, say, stop dhclient from running
	37917 when the interface flag is set. Also we might want to start
	37918 IPv6 before IPv4 in the future.
	37919 All the code is hidden under the EXPERIMENTAL option and not
	37920 compiled by default as the draft is a work-in-progress and
	37921 we cannot rely on the fact that IANA will assign the bits
	37922 as requested by the draft and hence they may change.
	37923 Dear 6man, you have running code.
	37924 Discussed with: Bob Hinden, Brian E Carpenter
	37925 </code></pre>
	37926 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	37927 <ul>
	37928 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/10/02/running-freebs…
	37929 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3841">Auction Winners&l…
	37930 <li><a href="https://github.com/vedetta-com/vedetta/blob/master…
	37931 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201810…
	37932 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2018…
	37933 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3818">Absolute FreeBSD …
	37934 <li><a href="https://h3artbl33d.nl/blog/nextcloud-on-openbsd"&g…
	37935 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html#event2…
	37936 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/gvnn3/status/10493478625413447…
	37937 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/36DFQ1S">HELBUG fall 2018 mee…
	37938 <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&a…
	37939 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	37940 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group: T…
	37941 </ul>
	37942 <hr>
	37943 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	37944 <ul>
	37945 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1WA54CC">Interview sug…
	37946 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21KKF7Q#wrap">Ghosts…
	37947 <li>Allison - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3K6D7ST">Ports and …
	37948 </ul>
	37949 <hr>
	37950 <ul>
	37951 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	37952 </ul>
	37953 <hr>
	37954 </description>
	37955 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,triden…
	37956 <content:encoded>
	37957 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.4 released, GhostBSD RC2 released, MeetBSD…
	37958
	37959 <p>##Headlines<br>
	37960 ###<a href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">OpenBSD 6.4 released</a></p>
	37961
	37962 <ul>
	37963 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/plus64.html">See a detailed log of …
	37964 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/ftp.html">See the information on th…
	37965 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/errata64.html">Have a look at the 6…
	37966 <li>signify(1) pubkeys for this release:</li>
	37967 <li>base: RWQq6XmS4eDAcQW4KsT5Ka0KwTQp2JMOP9V/DR4HTVOL5Bc0D7LeuPwA</li>
	37968 <li>fw: RWRoBbjnosJ/39llpve1XaNIrrQND4knG+jSBeIUYU8x4WNkxz6a2K97</li>
	37969 <li>pkg: RWRF5TTY+LoN/51QD5kM2hKDtMTzycQBBPmPYhyQEb1+4pff/H6fh/kA</li>
	37970 </ul>
	37971
	37972 <p><hr></p>
	37973
	37974 <p>###<a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/18.10_RC2_release_announcement">…
	37975
	37976 <blockquote>
	37977 <p>This second release candidate of GhostBSD 18.10 is the second officia…
	37978 </blockquote>
	37979
	37980 <ul>
	37981 <li>
	37982 <p>What has changed since RC1</p>
	37983 </li>
	37984 <li>
	37985 <p>Removed drm-stable-kmod and we will let users installed the propper d…
	37986 </li>
	37987 <li>
	37988 <p>Douglas Joachin added libva-intel-driver libva-vdpau-driver to suppo…
	37989 </li>
	37990 <li>
	37991 <p>Issues that got fixed</p>
	37992 </li>
	37993 <li>
	37994 <p>Bug #70 Cannot run Octopi, missing libgksu error.</p>
	37995 </li>
	37996 <li>
	37997 <p>Bug #71 LibreOffice doesn’t start because of missing libcurl.so.4</…
	37998 </li>
	37999 <li>
	38000 <p>Bug #72 libarchive is a missing dependency</p>
	38001 </li>
	38002 </ul>
	38003
	38004 <blockquote>
	38005 <p>Again thanks to iXsystems, TrueOS, Joe Maloney, Kris Moore, Ken Moore…
	38006 </blockquote>
	38007
	38008 <ul>
	38009 <li>
	38010 <p>Updating from RC1 to RC2:</p>
	38011 </li>
	38012 <li>
	38013 <p>sudo pkg update -f</p>
	38014 </li>
	38015 <li>
	38016 <p>sudo pkg install -f libarchive curl libgksu</p>
	38017 </li>
	38018 <li>
	38019 <p>sudo pkg upgrade</p>
	38020 </li>
	38021 <li>
	38022 <p>Where to download:</p>
	38023 </li>
	38024 <li>
	38025 <p>All images checksum, hybrid ISO(DVD, USB) and torrent are available h…
	38026 </li>
	38027 <li>
	38028 <p>[ScreenShots]</p>
	38029 </li>
	38030 <li>
	38031 <p><a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/sites/default/files/Screenshot_at_2…
	38032 </li>
	38033 <li>
	38034 <p><a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/sites/default/files/Screenshot_at_2…
	38035 </li>
	38036 </ul>
	38037
	38038 <p><hr></p>
	38039
	38040 <p>###<a href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.9">OpenSSH 7.9 has …
	38041
	38042 <pre><code>Changes since OpenSSH 7.8
	38043 =========================
	38044
	38045 This is primarily a bugfix release.
	38046
	38047 New Features
	38048 ------------
	38049 * ssh(1), sshd(8): allow most port numbers to be specified using
	38050 service names from getservbyname(3) (typically /etc/services).
	38051 * ssh(1): allow the IdentityAgent configuration directive to accept
	38052 environment variable names. This supports the use of multiple
	38053 agent sockets without needing to use fixed paths.
	38054 * sshd(8): support signalling sessions via the SSH protocol.
	38055 A limited subset of signals is supported and only for login or
	38056 command sessions (i.e. not subsystems) that were not subject to
	38057 a forced command via authorized_keys or sshd_config. bz#1424
	38058 * ssh(1): support "ssh -Q sig" to list supported signature op…
	38059 Also "ssh -Q help" to show the full set of supported querie…
	38060 * ssh(1), sshd(8): add a CASignatureAlgorithms option for the
	38061 client and server configs to allow control over which signature
	38062 formats are allowed for CAs to sign certificates. For example,
	38063 this allows banning CAs that sign certificates using the RSA-SHA1
	38064 signature algorithm.
	38065 * sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): allow key revocation lists (KRLs) to
	38066 revoke keys specified by SHA256 hash.
	38067 * ssh-keygen(1): allow creation of key revocation lists directly
	38068 from base64-encoded SHA256 fingerprints. This supports revoking
	38069 keys using only the information contained in sshd(8)
	38070 authentication log messages.
	38071
	38072 Bugfixes
	38073 --------
	38074
	38075 * ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1): avoid spurious "invalid format" erro…
	38076 attempting to load PEM private keys while using an incorrect
	38077 passphrase. bz#2901
	38078 * sshd(8): when a channel closed message is received from a client,
	38079 close the stderr file descriptor at the same time stdout is
	38080 closed. This avoids stuck processes if they were waiting for
	38081 stderr to close and were insensitive to stdin/out closing. bz#2863
	38082 * ssh(1): allow ForwardX11Timeout=0 to disable the untrusted X11
	38083 forwarding timeout and support X11 forwarding indefinitely.
	38084 Previously the behaviour of ForwardX11Timeout=0 was undefined.
	38085 * sshd(8): when compiled with GSSAPI support, cache supported method
	38086 OIDs regardless of whether GSSAPI authentication is enabled in the
	38087 main section of sshd_config. This avoids sandbox violations if
	38088 GSSAPI authentication was later enabled in a Match block. bz#2107
	38089 * sshd(8): do not fail closed when configured with a text key
	38090 revocation list that contains a too-short key. bz#2897
	38091 * ssh(1): treat connections with ProxyJump specified the same as
	38092 ones with a ProxyCommand set with regards to hostname
	38093 canonicalisation (i.e. don't try to canonicalise the hostname
	38094 unless CanonicalizeHostname is set to 'always'). bz#2896
	38095 * ssh(1): fix regression in OpenSSH 7.8 that could prevent public-
	38096 key authentication using certificates hosted in a ssh-agent(1)
	38097 or against sshd(8) from OpenSSH <7.8.
	38098
	38099 Portability
	38100 -----------
	38101
	38102 * All: support building against the openssl-1.1 API (releases 1.1.0g
	38103 and later). The openssl-1.0 API will remain supported at least
	38104 until OpenSSL terminates security patch support for that API version.
	38105 * sshd(8): allow the futex(2) syscall in the Linux seccomp sandbox;
	38106 apparently required by some glibc/OpenSSL combinations.
	38107 * sshd(8): handle getgrouplist(3) returning more than
	38108 _SC_NGROUPS_MAX groups. Some platforms consider this limit more
	38109 as a guideline.
	38110 </code></pre>
	38111
	38112 <p><hr></p>
	38113
	38114 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	38115
	38116 <p>###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/meetbsd-2018/">MeetBSD 201…
	38117
	38118 <blockquote>
	38119 <p>Founded in Poland in 2007 and first hosted in California in 2008, Mee…
	38120 </blockquote>
	38121
	38122 <ul>
	38123 <li>MeetBSD Day 0</li>
	38124 </ul>
	38125
	38126 <blockquote>
	38127 <p>Day Zero of MeetBSD was a FreeBSD Developer/Vendor Summit hosted in t…
	38128 </blockquote>
	38129
	38130 <ul>
	38131 <li>MeetBSD Day 1</li>
	38132 </ul>
	38133
	38134 <blockquote>
	38135 <p>The first official day of MeetBSD 2018 was kicked off with introducti…
	38136 </blockquote>
	38137
	38138 <ul>
	38139 <li>MeetBSD Day 2</li>
	38140 </ul>
	38141
	38142 <blockquote>
	38143 <p>Day Two of MeetBSD 2018 kicked off with a keynote by Michael W. Lucas…
	38144 </blockquote>
	38145
	38146 <ul>
	38147 <li>Putting the “meet” in MeetBSD</li>
	38148 </ul>
	38149
	38150 <blockquote>
	38151 <p>I confess the other organizers and I were nervous about how well one …
	38152 </blockquote>
	38153
	38154 <blockquote>
	38155 <p>See you at MeetBSD 2020!</p>
	38156 </blockquote>
	38157
	38158 <p><hr></p>
	38159
	38160 <p>###<a href="https://panoramacircle.com/2018/10/07/setup-dragonflybsd-…
	38161 +<a href="https://youtu.be/p4KwssNY82Q">Video Demo</a></p>
	38162
	38163 <blockquote>
	38164 <p>Linux has become too mainstream and standard BSD is a common thing no…
	38165 Some background: BSD was is ultimately derived from UNIX back in the day…
	38166 I did try two BSD distros before called GhostBSD and TrueOS and you can …
	38167 </blockquote>
	38168
	38169 <ul>
	38170 <li>
	38171 <p>Download image file and burn to USB drive or DVD</p>
	38172 </li>
	38173 <li>
	38174 <p>First installation</p>
	38175 </li>
	38176 <li>
	38177 <p>Setting up the system and installing a desktop</p>
	38178 </li>
	38179 <li>
	38180 <p>Inside the desktop</p>
	38181 </li>
	38182 <li>
	38183 <p>Install some more programs</p>
	38184 </li>
	38185 <li>
	38186 <p>How to enable sound?</p>
	38187 </li>
	38188 <li>
	38189 <p>Let’s play some free games</p>
	38190 </li>
	38191 <li>
	38192 <p>Setup WiFi</p>
	38193 </li>
	38194 <li>
	38195 <p>Power mode settings</p>
	38196 </li>
	38197 <li>
	38198 <p>More to do?</p>
	38199 </li>
	38200 </ul>
	38201
	38202 <blockquote>
	38203 <p>You can check out this blog post if you want a much more detailed tut…
	38204 </blockquote>
	38205
	38206 <ul>
	38207 <li>
	38208 <p>A small summary of what we got on the upside:</p>
	38209 <ul>
	38210 <li>Free and open source operating system with a long history</li>
	38211 <li>Drivers worked fine including Ethernet, WiFi, video 2D & 3D, aud…
	38212 <li>Hammer2 advanced file system</li>
	38213 <li>You are very unique if you use this OS fork</li>
	38214 </ul>
	38215
	38216 <p></li><br>
	38217 <li></p>
	38218
	38219 <p>Some downsides:</p>
	38220
	38221 <p></li><br>
	38222 <li></p>
	38223
	38224 <p>Less driver and direct app support than Linux</p>
	38225
	38226 <p></li><br>
	38227 <li></p>
	38228
	38229 <p>Installer and desktop have some traps and quirks and require work</p>
	38230
	38231 <p></li><br>
	38232 </ul><br>
	38233 <hr></p>
	38234
	38235 <p>###<a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2018/10/porting-keyba…
	38236
	38237 <blockquote>
	38238 <p>Keybase significantly simplifies the whole keypair/PGP thing and make…
	38239 So, this evening, I tried to get it to all work on NetBSD.<br>
	38240 The Keybase client code base is, in my opinion, not very well architecte…
	38241 Anyway, “go build”-ing the command line program (it’s written in G…
	38242 I forked the GitHub repo, you can see the diff on top of keybase 2.7.3 h…
	38243 Eventually I ended up with a ~/go/bin/keybase which launches just fine. …
	38244 </blockquote>
	38245
	38246 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase login
	38247 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	38248 ▶ INFO Forking background server with pid=12932
	38249 ▶ ERROR unexpected error in Login: API network error: doRetry failed,
	38250 attempts: 1, timeout 5s, last err: Get
	38251 http://localhost:3000/_/api/1.0/merkle/path.json?last=3784314&load_d…
	38252 dial tcp [::1]:3000: connect: connection refused
	38253 </code></pre>
	38254
	38255 <blockquote>
	38256 <p>There’s a few things about this error message that stuck out to me:…
	38257 </blockquote>
	38258
	38259 <ul>
	38260 <li>Forking a background server? What?</li>
	38261 <li>It’s trying to connect to localhost? That must be the server that …
	38262 </ul>
	38263
	38264 <blockquote>
	38265 <p>Unfortunately, this nonfunctional “background server” sticks arou…
	38266 </blockquote>
	38267
	38268 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ps 12932
	38269 PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
	38270 12932 ? Ssl 0:00.21 ./keybase --debug --log-file
	38271 /home/charlotte/.cache/keybase.devel/keybase.service.log service --chd…
	38272 /home/charlotte/.config/keybase.devel --auto-forked
	38273 </code></pre>
	38274
	38275 <blockquote>
	38276 <p>I’m not exactly sure what the intended purpose of the “background…
	38277 </blockquote>
	38278
	38279 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase help advanced \| grep …
	38280 --standalone Use the client without any daemo…
	38281 </code></pre>
	38282
	38283 <blockquote>
	38284 <p>And then we can fix wanting to connect to localhost by specifying an …
	38285 </blockquote>
	38286
	38287 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase help advanced \| grep …
	38288 --server, -s Specify server API.
	38289 </code></pre>
	38290
	38291 <blockquote>
	38292 <p>Basically, what I’m trying to say is that if you specify both of th…
	38293 </blockquote>
	38294
	38295 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase --standalone -s https…
	38296 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	38297 Please enter the Keybase passphrase for dressupgeekout (6+ characters):
	38298
	38299 charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase --standalone -s https://keybase.…
	38300 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	38301 ▶ INFO Identifying dressupgeekout
	38302 ✔ public key fingerprint: 7873 DA50 A786 9A3F 1662 3A17 20BD 8739 E82C…
	38303 ✔ "dressupgeekout" on github:
	38304 https://gist.github.com/0471c7918d254425835bf5e1b4bcda00 [cached 2018-10…
	38305 20:55:21 PDT]
	38306 ✔ "dressupgeekout" on reddit:
	38307 https://www.reddit.com/r/KeybaseProofs/comments/9ng5qm/my_keybase_proof_…
	38308 [cached 2018-10-11 20:55:21 PDT]
	38309 </code></pre>
	38310
	38311 <p><hr></p>
	38312
	38313 <p>###<a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisio…
	38314
	38315 <pre><code>This change defines the RA "6" (IPv6-Only) flag whi…
	38316 may advertise, kernel logic to check if all routers on a link
	38317 have the flag set and accordingly update a per-interface flag.
	38318
	38319 If all routers agree that it is an IPv6-only link, ether_output_frame(),
	38320 based on the interface flag, will filter out all ETHERTYPE_IP/ARP
	38321 frames, drop them, and return EAFNOSUPPORT to upper layers.
	38322
	38323 The change also updates ndp to show the "6" flag, ifconfig to
	38324 display the IPV6_ONLY nd6 flag if set, and rtadvd to allow
	38325 announcing the flag.
	38326
	38327 Further changes to tcpdump (contrib code) are availble and will
	38328 be upstreamed.
	38329
	38330 Tested the code (slightly earlier version) with 2 FreeBSD
	38331 IPv6 routers, a FreeBSD laptop on ethernet as well as wifi,
	38332 and with Win10 and OSX clients (which did not fall over with
	38333 the "6" flag set but not understood).
	38334
	38335 We may also want to (a) implement and RX filter, and (b) over
	38336 time enahnce user space to, say, stop dhclient from running
	38337 when the interface flag is set. Also we might want to start
	38338 IPv6 before IPv4 in the future.
	38339
	38340 All the code is hidden under the EXPERIMENTAL option and not
	38341 compiled by default as the draft is a work-in-progress and
	38342 we cannot rely on the fact that IANA will assign the bits
	38343 as requested by the draft and hence they may change.
	38344
	38345 Dear 6man, you have running code.
	38346
	38347 Discussed with: Bob Hinden, Brian E Carpenter
	38348 </code></pre>
	38349
	38350 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	38351
	38352 <ul>
	38353 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/10/02/running-freebsd-on-osx-…
	38354 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3841">Auction Winners</a></li>
	38355 <li><a href="https://github.com/vedetta-com/vedetta/blob/master/src/usr/…
	38356 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20181018160645"…
	38357 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2018/10/10/ms…
	38358 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3818">Absolute FreeBSD now shipping…
	38359 <li><a href="https://h3artbl33d.nl/blog/nextcloud-on-openbsd">NextCloud …
	38360 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html#event20181027:0…
	38361 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/gvnn3/status/1049347862541344771">DTrac…
	38362 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/36DFQ1S">HELBUG fall 2018 meeting schedul…
	38363 <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&…
	38364 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/254235663…
	38365 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group: Thursday Nov …
	38366 </ul>
	38367
	38368 <p><hr></p>
	38369
	38370 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	38371
	38372 <ul>
	38373 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1WA54CC">Interview suggestion for …
	38374 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21KKF7Q#wrap">Ghostscript vulner…
	38375 <li>Allison - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3K6D7ST">Ports and GCC</a></li>
	38376 </ul>
	38377
	38378 <p><hr></p>
	38379
	38380 <ul>
	38381 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	38382 </ul>
	38383
	38384 <p><hr></p>]]>
	38385 </content:encoded>
	38386 <itunes:summary>
	38387 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.4 released, GhostBSD RC2 released, MeetBSD…
	38388
	38389 <p>##Headlines<br>
	38390 ###<a href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">OpenBSD 6.4 released</a></p>
	38391
	38392 <ul>
	38393 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/plus64.html">See a detailed log of …
	38394 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/ftp.html">See the information on th…
	38395 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/errata64.html">Have a look at the 6…
	38396 <li>signify(1) pubkeys for this release:</li>
	38397 <li>base: RWQq6XmS4eDAcQW4KsT5Ka0KwTQp2JMOP9V/DR4HTVOL5Bc0D7LeuPwA</li>
	38398 <li>fw: RWRoBbjnosJ/39llpve1XaNIrrQND4knG+jSBeIUYU8x4WNkxz6a2K97</li>
	38399 <li>pkg: RWRF5TTY+LoN/51QD5kM2hKDtMTzycQBBPmPYhyQEb1+4pff/H6fh/kA</li>
	38400 </ul>
	38401
	38402 <p><hr></p>
	38403
	38404 <p>###<a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/18.10_RC2_release_announcement">…
	38405
	38406 <blockquote>
	38407 <p>This second release candidate of GhostBSD 18.10 is the second officia…
	38408 </blockquote>
	38409
	38410 <ul>
	38411 <li>
	38412 <p>What has changed since RC1</p>
	38413 </li>
	38414 <li>
	38415 <p>Removed drm-stable-kmod and we will let users installed the propper d…
	38416 </li>
	38417 <li>
	38418 <p>Douglas Joachin added libva-intel-driver libva-vdpau-driver to suppo…
	38419 </li>
	38420 <li>
	38421 <p>Issues that got fixed</p>
	38422 </li>
	38423 <li>
	38424 <p>Bug #70 Cannot run Octopi, missing libgksu error.</p>
	38425 </li>
	38426 <li>
	38427 <p>Bug #71 LibreOffice doesn’t start because of missing libcurl.so.4</…
	38428 </li>
	38429 <li>
	38430 <p>Bug #72 libarchive is a missing dependency</p>
	38431 </li>
	38432 </ul>
	38433
	38434 <blockquote>
	38435 <p>Again thanks to iXsystems, TrueOS, Joe Maloney, Kris Moore, Ken Moore…
	38436 </blockquote>
	38437
	38438 <ul>
	38439 <li>
	38440 <p>Updating from RC1 to RC2:</p>
	38441 </li>
	38442 <li>
	38443 <p>sudo pkg update -f</p>
	38444 </li>
	38445 <li>
	38446 <p>sudo pkg install -f libarchive curl libgksu</p>
	38447 </li>
	38448 <li>
	38449 <p>sudo pkg upgrade</p>
	38450 </li>
	38451 <li>
	38452 <p>Where to download:</p>
	38453 </li>
	38454 <li>
	38455 <p>All images checksum, hybrid ISO(DVD, USB) and torrent are available h…
	38456 </li>
	38457 <li>
	38458 <p>[ScreenShots]</p>
	38459 </li>
	38460 <li>
	38461 <p><a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/sites/default/files/Screenshot_at_2…
	38462 </li>
	38463 <li>
	38464 <p><a href="https://www.ghostbsd.org/sites/default/files/Screenshot_at_2…
	38465 </li>
	38466 </ul>
	38467
	38468 <p><hr></p>
	38469
	38470 <p>###<a href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.9">OpenSSH 7.9 has …
	38471
	38472 <pre><code>Changes since OpenSSH 7.8
	38473 =========================
	38474
	38475 This is primarily a bugfix release.
	38476
	38477 New Features
	38478 ------------
	38479 * ssh(1), sshd(8): allow most port numbers to be specified using
	38480 service names from getservbyname(3) (typically /etc/services).
	38481 * ssh(1): allow the IdentityAgent configuration directive to accept
	38482 environment variable names. This supports the use of multiple
	38483 agent sockets without needing to use fixed paths.
	38484 * sshd(8): support signalling sessions via the SSH protocol.
	38485 A limited subset of signals is supported and only for login or
	38486 command sessions (i.e. not subsystems) that were not subject to
	38487 a forced command via authorized_keys or sshd_config. bz#1424
	38488 * ssh(1): support "ssh -Q sig" to list supported signature op…
	38489 Also "ssh -Q help" to show the full set of supported querie…
	38490 * ssh(1), sshd(8): add a CASignatureAlgorithms option for the
	38491 client and server configs to allow control over which signature
	38492 formats are allowed for CAs to sign certificates. For example,
	38493 this allows banning CAs that sign certificates using the RSA-SHA1
	38494 signature algorithm.
	38495 * sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): allow key revocation lists (KRLs) to
	38496 revoke keys specified by SHA256 hash.
	38497 * ssh-keygen(1): allow creation of key revocation lists directly
	38498 from base64-encoded SHA256 fingerprints. This supports revoking
	38499 keys using only the information contained in sshd(8)
	38500 authentication log messages.
	38501
	38502 Bugfixes
	38503 --------
	38504
	38505 * ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1): avoid spurious "invalid format" erro…
	38506 attempting to load PEM private keys while using an incorrect
	38507 passphrase. bz#2901
	38508 * sshd(8): when a channel closed message is received from a client,
	38509 close the stderr file descriptor at the same time stdout is
	38510 closed. This avoids stuck processes if they were waiting for
	38511 stderr to close and were insensitive to stdin/out closing. bz#2863
	38512 * ssh(1): allow ForwardX11Timeout=0 to disable the untrusted X11
	38513 forwarding timeout and support X11 forwarding indefinitely.
	38514 Previously the behaviour of ForwardX11Timeout=0 was undefined.
	38515 * sshd(8): when compiled with GSSAPI support, cache supported method
	38516 OIDs regardless of whether GSSAPI authentication is enabled in the
	38517 main section of sshd_config. This avoids sandbox violations if
	38518 GSSAPI authentication was later enabled in a Match block. bz#2107
	38519 * sshd(8): do not fail closed when configured with a text key
	38520 revocation list that contains a too-short key. bz#2897
	38521 * ssh(1): treat connections with ProxyJump specified the same as
	38522 ones with a ProxyCommand set with regards to hostname
	38523 canonicalisation (i.e. don't try to canonicalise the hostname
	38524 unless CanonicalizeHostname is set to 'always'). bz#2896
	38525 * ssh(1): fix regression in OpenSSH 7.8 that could prevent public-
	38526 key authentication using certificates hosted in a ssh-agent(1)
	38527 or against sshd(8) from OpenSSH <7.8.
	38528
	38529 Portability
	38530 -----------
	38531
	38532 * All: support building against the openssl-1.1 API (releases 1.1.0g
	38533 and later). The openssl-1.0 API will remain supported at least
	38534 until OpenSSL terminates security patch support for that API version.
	38535 * sshd(8): allow the futex(2) syscall in the Linux seccomp sandbox;
	38536 apparently required by some glibc/OpenSSL combinations.
	38537 * sshd(8): handle getgrouplist(3) returning more than
	38538 _SC_NGROUPS_MAX groups. Some platforms consider this limit more
	38539 as a guideline.
	38540 </code></pre>
	38541
	38542 <p><hr></p>
	38543
	38544 <p>##News Roundup</p>
	38545
	38546 <p>###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/meetbsd-2018/">MeetBSD 201…
	38547
	38548 <blockquote>
	38549 <p>Founded in Poland in 2007 and first hosted in California in 2008, Mee…
	38550 </blockquote>
	38551
	38552 <ul>
	38553 <li>MeetBSD Day 0</li>
	38554 </ul>
	38555
	38556 <blockquote>
	38557 <p>Day Zero of MeetBSD was a FreeBSD Developer/Vendor Summit hosted in t…
	38558 </blockquote>
	38559
	38560 <ul>
	38561 <li>MeetBSD Day 1</li>
	38562 </ul>
	38563
	38564 <blockquote>
	38565 <p>The first official day of MeetBSD 2018 was kicked off with introducti…
	38566 </blockquote>
	38567
	38568 <ul>
	38569 <li>MeetBSD Day 2</li>
	38570 </ul>
	38571
	38572 <blockquote>
	38573 <p>Day Two of MeetBSD 2018 kicked off with a keynote by Michael W. Lucas…
	38574 </blockquote>
	38575
	38576 <ul>
	38577 <li>Putting the “meet” in MeetBSD</li>
	38578 </ul>
	38579
	38580 <blockquote>
	38581 <p>I confess the other organizers and I were nervous about how well one …
	38582 </blockquote>
	38583
	38584 <blockquote>
	38585 <p>See you at MeetBSD 2020!</p>
	38586 </blockquote>
	38587
	38588 <p><hr></p>
	38589
	38590 <p>###<a href="https://panoramacircle.com/2018/10/07/setup-dragonflybsd-…
	38591 +<a href="https://youtu.be/p4KwssNY82Q">Video Demo</a></p>
	38592
	38593 <blockquote>
	38594 <p>Linux has become too mainstream and standard BSD is a common thing no…
	38595 Some background: BSD was is ultimately derived from UNIX back in the day…
	38596 I did try two BSD distros before called GhostBSD and TrueOS and you can …
	38597 </blockquote>
	38598
	38599 <ul>
	38600 <li>
	38601 <p>Download image file and burn to USB drive or DVD</p>
	38602 </li>
	38603 <li>
	38604 <p>First installation</p>
	38605 </li>
	38606 <li>
	38607 <p>Setting up the system and installing a desktop</p>
	38608 </li>
	38609 <li>
	38610 <p>Inside the desktop</p>
	38611 </li>
	38612 <li>
	38613 <p>Install some more programs</p>
	38614 </li>
	38615 <li>
	38616 <p>How to enable sound?</p>
	38617 </li>
	38618 <li>
	38619 <p>Let’s play some free games</p>
	38620 </li>
	38621 <li>
	38622 <p>Setup WiFi</p>
	38623 </li>
	38624 <li>
	38625 <p>Power mode settings</p>
	38626 </li>
	38627 <li>
	38628 <p>More to do?</p>
	38629 </li>
	38630 </ul>
	38631
	38632 <blockquote>
	38633 <p>You can check out this blog post if you want a much more detailed tut…
	38634 </blockquote>
	38635
	38636 <ul>
	38637 <li>
	38638 <p>A small summary of what we got on the upside:</p>
	38639 <ul>
	38640 <li>Free and open source operating system with a long history</li>
	38641 <li>Drivers worked fine including Ethernet, WiFi, video 2D & 3D, aud…
	38642 <li>Hammer2 advanced file system</li>
	38643 <li>You are very unique if you use this OS fork</li>
	38644 </ul>
	38645
	38646 <p></li><br>
	38647 <li></p>
	38648
	38649 <p>Some downsides:</p>
	38650
	38651 <p></li><br>
	38652 <li></p>
	38653
	38654 <p>Less driver and direct app support than Linux</p>
	38655
	38656 <p></li><br>
	38657 <li></p>
	38658
	38659 <p>Installer and desktop have some traps and quirks and require work</p>
	38660
	38661 <p></li><br>
	38662 </ul><br>
	38663 <hr></p>
	38664
	38665 <p>###<a href="https://dressupgeekout.blogspot.com/2018/10/porting-keyba…
	38666
	38667 <blockquote>
	38668 <p>Keybase significantly simplifies the whole keypair/PGP thing and make…
	38669 So, this evening, I tried to get it to all work on NetBSD.<br>
	38670 The Keybase client code base is, in my opinion, not very well architecte…
	38671 Anyway, “go build”-ing the command line program (it’s written in G…
	38672 I forked the GitHub repo, you can see the diff on top of keybase 2.7.3 h…
	38673 Eventually I ended up with a ~/go/bin/keybase which launches just fine. …
	38674 </blockquote>
	38675
	38676 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase login
	38677 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	38678 ▶ INFO Forking background server with pid=12932
	38679 ▶ ERROR unexpected error in Login: API network error: doRetry failed,
	38680 attempts: 1, timeout 5s, last err: Get
	38681 http://localhost:3000/_/api/1.0/merkle/path.json?last=3784314&load_d…
	38682 dial tcp [::1]:3000: connect: connection refused
	38683 </code></pre>
	38684
	38685 <blockquote>
	38686 <p>There’s a few things about this error message that stuck out to me:…
	38687 </blockquote>
	38688
	38689 <ul>
	38690 <li>Forking a background server? What?</li>
	38691 <li>It’s trying to connect to localhost? That must be the server that …
	38692 </ul>
	38693
	38694 <blockquote>
	38695 <p>Unfortunately, this nonfunctional “background server” sticks arou…
	38696 </blockquote>
	38697
	38698 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ps 12932
	38699 PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
	38700 12932 ? Ssl 0:00.21 ./keybase --debug --log-file
	38701 /home/charlotte/.cache/keybase.devel/keybase.service.log service --chd…
	38702 /home/charlotte/.config/keybase.devel --auto-forked
	38703 </code></pre>
	38704
	38705 <blockquote>
	38706 <p>I’m not exactly sure what the intended purpose of the “background…
	38707 </blockquote>
	38708
	38709 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase help advanced \| grep …
	38710 --standalone Use the client without any daemo…
	38711 </code></pre>
	38712
	38713 <blockquote>
	38714 <p>And then we can fix wanting to connect to localhost by specifying an …
	38715 </blockquote>
	38716
	38717 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase help advanced \| grep …
	38718 --server, -s Specify server API.
	38719 </code></pre>
	38720
	38721 <blockquote>
	38722 <p>Basically, what I’m trying to say is that if you specify both of th…
	38723 </blockquote>
	38724
	38725 <pre><code>charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase --standalone -s https…
	38726 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	38727 Please enter the Keybase passphrase for dressupgeekout (6+ characters):
	38728
	38729 charlotte@sakuracity:~/go/bin ./keybase --standalone -s https://keybase.…
	38730 ▶ WARNING Running in devel mode
	38731 ▶ INFO Identifying dressupgeekout
	38732 ✔ public key fingerprint: 7873 DA50 A786 9A3F 1662 3A17 20BD 8739 E82C…
	38733 ✔ "dressupgeekout" on github:
	38734 https://gist.github.com/0471c7918d254425835bf5e1b4bcda00 [cached 2018-10…
	38735 20:55:21 PDT]
	38736 ✔ "dressupgeekout" on reddit:
	38737 https://www.reddit.com/r/KeybaseProofs/comments/9ng5qm/my_keybase_proof_…
	38738 [cached 2018-10-11 20:55:21 PDT]
	38739 </code></pre>
	38740
	38741 <p><hr></p>
	38742
	38743 <p>###<a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisio…
	38744
	38745 <pre><code>This change defines the RA "6" (IPv6-Only) flag whi…
	38746 may advertise, kernel logic to check if all routers on a link
	38747 have the flag set and accordingly update a per-interface flag.
	38748
	38749 If all routers agree that it is an IPv6-only link, ether_output_frame(),
	38750 based on the interface flag, will filter out all ETHERTYPE_IP/ARP
	38751 frames, drop them, and return EAFNOSUPPORT to upper layers.
	38752
	38753 The change also updates ndp to show the "6" flag, ifconfig to
	38754 display the IPV6_ONLY nd6 flag if set, and rtadvd to allow
	38755 announcing the flag.
	38756
	38757 Further changes to tcpdump (contrib code) are availble and will
	38758 be upstreamed.
	38759
	38760 Tested the code (slightly earlier version) with 2 FreeBSD
	38761 IPv6 routers, a FreeBSD laptop on ethernet as well as wifi,
	38762 and with Win10 and OSX clients (which did not fall over with
	38763 the "6" flag set but not understood).
	38764
	38765 We may also want to (a) implement and RX filter, and (b) over
	38766 time enahnce user space to, say, stop dhclient from running
	38767 when the interface flag is set. Also we might want to start
	38768 IPv6 before IPv4 in the future.
	38769
	38770 All the code is hidden under the EXPERIMENTAL option and not
	38771 compiled by default as the draft is a work-in-progress and
	38772 we cannot rely on the fact that IANA will assign the bits
	38773 as requested by the draft and hence they may change.
	38774
	38775 Dear 6man, you have running code.
	38776
	38777 Discussed with: Bob Hinden, Brian E Carpenter
	38778 </code></pre>
	38779
	38780 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	38781
	38782 <ul>
	38783 <li><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/10/02/running-freebsd-on-osx-…
	38784 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3841">Auction Winners</a></li>
	38785 <li><a href="https://github.com/vedetta-com/vedetta/blob/master/src/usr/…
	38786 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20181018160645"…
	38787 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2018/10/10/ms…
	38788 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3818">Absolute FreeBSD now shipping…
	38789 <li><a href="https://h3artbl33d.nl/blog/nextcloud-on-openbsd">NextCloud …
	38790 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html#event20181027:0…
	38791 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/gvnn3/status/1049347862541344771">DTrac…
	38792 <li><a href="http://dpaste.com/36DFQ1S">HELBUG fall 2018 meeting schedul…
	38793 <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&…
	38794 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/254235663…
	38795 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group: Thursday Nov …
	38796 </ul>
	38797
	38798 <p><hr></p>
	38799
	38800 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	38801
	38802 <ul>
	38803 <li>Greg - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1WA54CC">Interview suggestion for …
	38804 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21KKF7Q#wrap">Ghostscript vulner…
	38805 <li>Allison - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3K6D7ST">Ports and GCC</a></li>
	38806 </ul>
	38807
	38808 <p><hr></p>
	38809
	38810 <ul>
	38811 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	38812 </ul>
	38813
	38814 <p><hr></p>]]>
	38815 </itunes:summary>
	38816 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+LH8ySsn…
	38817 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	38818 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+LH8…
	38819 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	38820 </item>
	38821 <item>
	38822 <title>Episode 269: Tiny Daemon Lib \| BSD Now 269</title>
	38823 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/269</link>
	38824 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-27…
	38825 <pubDate>Wed, 24 Oct 2018 02:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	38826 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	38827 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	38828 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	38829 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	38830 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD Foundation September Update, tiny C lib f…
	38831 <itunes:duration>1:28:19</itunes:duration>
	38832 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	38833 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	38834 <description>FreeBSD Foundation September Update, tiny C lib for p…
	38835 <p>##Headlines<br>
	38836 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newsletter…
	38837 <ul>
	38838 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	38839 </ul>
	38840 <blockquote>
	38841 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member, It is hard to believe that Septe…
	38842 </blockquote>
	38843 <ul>
	38844 <li>September 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	38845 </ul>
	38846 <blockquote>
	38847 <p>In preparation for the release of FreeBSD 12.0, I have been wor…
	38848 Of late I have also been investigating reports of issues with ZFS, parti…
	38849 I’m passionate about maintaining FreeBSD’s stability and dependabili…
	38850 </blockquote>
	38851 <ul>
	38852 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	38853 </ul>
	38854 <blockquote>
	38855 <p>It’s officially Fall here at Foundation headquarters and we�…
	38856 Funding from commercial users like these and individual users like yours…
	38857 </blockquote>
	38858 <ul>
	38859 <li>Operating System Improvements: Providing staff to immediately …
	38860 <li>Security: Providing engineering resources to bolster the capac…
	38861 <li>Release Engineering: Continue providing a full-time release en…
	38862 <li>Quality Assurance: Improving and increasing test coverage, con…
	38863 <li>New User Experience: Improving the process and documentation f…
	38864 <li>Training: Supporting more FreeBSD training for undergraduates,…
	38865 <li>Face-to-Face Opportunities: Facilitating collaboration among m…
	38866 </ul>
	38867 <blockquote>
	38868 <p>We can continue the above work, if we meet our goal this year!&…
	38869 If your company uses FreeBSD, please consider joining our growing list o…
	38870 Thank you for supporting FreeBSD and the Foundation!</p>
	38871 </blockquote>
	38872 <ul>
	38873 <li>September 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	38874 </ul>
	38875 <blockquote>
	38876 <p>The FreeBSD Release Engineering team continued working on the u…
	38877 Of note, one of the works-in-progress includes updating OpenSSL from 1.0…
	38878 Due to the level of non-trivial intrusiveness that had already been disc…
	38879 Should the 12.0-RELEASE schedule need to be adjusted at any time during …
	38880 <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.0R/schedule.html">htt…
	38881 </blockquote>
	38882 <ul>
	38883 <li>BSDCam 2018 Trip Report: Marie Helene Kvello-Aune</li>
	38884 </ul>
	38885 <blockquote>
	38886 <p>I’d like to start by thanking the FreeBSD Foundation for spon…
	38887 I arrived in Gatwick, London at midnight. On Monday, August 13, I took …
	38888 </blockquote>
	38889 <ul>
	38890 <li>Continuous Integration Update</li>
	38891 </ul>
	38892 <blockquote>
	38893 <p>The FreeBSD Foundation has sponsored the development of the Pro…
	38894 </blockquote>
	38895 <ul>
	38896 <li>New Hardware</li>
	38897 </ul>
	38898 <blockquote>
	38899 <p>The Foundation purchased 4 new build machines for scaling up th…
	38900 </blockquote>
	38901 <ul>
	38902 <li>CI Staging Environment</li>
	38903 </ul>
	38904 <blockquote>
	38905 <p>We used hardware from a previous generation CI system to build …
	38906 <a href="https://ci-dev.freebsd.org">https://ci-dev.freebsd.org&lt…
	38907 </blockquote>
	38908 <ul>
	38909 <li>Mail Notification</li>
	38910 </ul>
	38911 <blockquote>
	38912 <p>In July, we turned on failure notification for all the kernel a…
	38913 </blockquote>
	38914 <ul>
	38915 <li>New Test Job</li>
	38916 </ul>
	38917 <blockquote>
	38918 <p>In August, we updated the embedded script of the virtual machin…
	38919 </blockquote>
	38920 <ul>
	38921 <li>Work in Progress</li>
	38922 </ul>
	38923 <blockquote>
	38924 <p>In August and September, we had two developer summits, one in C…
	38925 </blockquote>
	38926 <hr>
	38927 <p>###<a href="https://chaoticlab.io/c/c++/unix/2018/10/01/daem…
	38928 <blockquote>
	38929 <p>Whatever they say, writing System-V style UNIX daemons is hard.…
	38930 Developers of BSD UNIX were very aware of this, as there a C library fun…
	38931 Whenever I encounter a problem like this one, I know it is time to write…
	38932 If for some reason you want to make a Windows service, I have a battle t…
	38933 </blockquote>
	38934 <ul>
	38935 <li>System-V Daemon Initialisation Procedure</li>
	38936 </ul>
	38937 <blockquote>
	38938 <p>To make discussion clear we shall quote the steps which have to…
	38939 </blockquote>
	38940 <ul>
	38941 <li>
	38942 <p>So, here we go:</p>
	38943 </li>
	38944 <li>
	38945 <p>Close all open file descriptors except standard input, output, …
	38946 </li>
	38947 <li>
	38948 <p>Reset all signal handlers to their default. This is best done b…
	38949 </li>
	38950 <li>
	38951 <p>Reset the signal mask using sigprocmask().</p>
	38952 </li>
	38953 <li>
	38954 <p>Sanitize the environment block, removing or resetting environme…
	38955 </li>
	38956 <li>
	38957 <p>Call fork(), to create a background process.</p>
	38958 </li>
	38959 <li>
	38960 <p>In the child, call setsid() to detach from any terminal and cre…
	38961 </li>
	38962 <li>
	38963 <p>In the child, call fork() again, to ensure that the daemon can …
	38964 </li>
	38965 <li>
	38966 <p>Call exit() in the first child, so that only the second child (…
	38967 </li>
	38968 <li>
	38969 <p>In the daemon process, connect /dev/null to standard input, out…
	38970 </li>
	38971 <li>
	38972 <p>In the daemon process, reset the umask to 0, so that the file m…
	38973 </li>
	38974 <li>
	38975 <p>In the daemon process, change the current directory to the root…
	38976 </li>
	38977 <li>
	38978 <p>In the daemon process, write the daemon PID (as returned by get…
	38979 </li>
	38980 <li>
	38981 <p>In the daemon process, drop privileges, if possible and applica…
	38982 </li>
	38983 <li>
	38984 <p>From the daemon process, notify the original process started th…
	38985 </li>
	38986 <li>
	38987 <p>Call exit() in the original process. The process that invoked t…
	38988 </li>
	38989 </ul>
	38990 <blockquote>
	38991 <p>The discussed library does most of the above-mentioned initiali…
	38992 </blockquote>
	38993 <ul>
	38994 <li>The Library’s Application Programming Interface</li>
	38995 </ul>
	38996 <blockquote>
	38997 <p>The generic programming interface was loosely modelled after ab…
	38998 </blockquote>
	38999 <ul>
	39000 <li>Conclusion</li>
	39001 </ul>
	39002 <blockquote>
	39003 <p>The objective of the library is to hide all the trickery of pro…
	39004 If you are not only interested in writing a daemon, but also want to mak…
	39005 </blockquote>
	39006 <hr>
	39007 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	39008 <a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/eurobsdcon_2018">EuroBS…
	39009 <blockquote>
	39010 <p>This was my first big BSD conference. We also planned - planned…
	39011 The day before the devsummit and still in the wrong country, I mentioned…
	39012 It turns out that everything was totally fine, and since the devsummit w…
	39013 At the devsummit, we spent some time hacking. A few people came with “…
	39014 We had a short introduction and I suggested we take some pictures, so he…
	39015 At the actual conference days, I stayed at the speaker hotel with the ot…
	39016 Perhaps for the next conference I’ll prepare a list of questions to ra…
	39017 At the conference itself, was pretty cool to have folks like Kirk McKusi…
	39018 My own talk was hastily prepared, it was difficult to bring the topic to…
	39019 I mentioned some of my coolest bugs to solve (I should probably make a s…
	39020 It was really fun to meet some of my favourite NetBSD people. I got to s…
	39021 After the conference I came back with a conference cold, and it took a f…
	39022 </blockquote>
	39023 <hr>
	39024 <p>###<a href="https://panoramacircle.com/2018/09/23/ghostbsd-t…
	39025 <blockquote>
	39026 <p>You might have heard about FreeBSD which is ultimately derived …
	39027 </blockquote>
	39028 <blockquote>
	39029 <p>Nowadays if you want some of that BSD on your personal desktop …
	39030 </blockquote>
	39031 <blockquote>
	39032 <p>Let’s give it a try on my Lenovo ThinkPad T410. You can downl…
	39033 </blockquote>
	39034 <blockquote>
	39035 <p>I did encounter some bugs or quirks along the way. The installe…
	39036 </blockquote>
	39037 <blockquote>
	39038 <p>Overall it is still better than TrueOS for me because drivers d…
	39039 </blockquote>
	39040 <ul>
	39041 <li>
	39042 <p>On the upside:</p>
	39043 </li>
	39044 <li>
	39045 <p>Free and open source FreeBSD package ready to go</p>
	39046 </li>
	39047 <li>
	39048 <p>Mate or XFCE desktop (Mate is the only option for daily builds)…
	39049 </li>
	39050 <li>
	39051 <p>Drivers work fine including LAN, WiFi, video 2D &amp; 3D, a…
	39052 </li>
	39053 <li>
	39054 <p>UFS or ZFS advanced file systems available</p>
	39055 </li>
	39056 <li>
	39057 <p>Some downsides:</p>
	39058 </li>
	39059 <li>
	39060 <p>Less driver and direct app support than Linux</p>
	39061 </li>
	39062 <li>
	39063 <p>Installer and desktop have some quirks and bugs</p>
	39064 </li>
	39065 <li>
	39066 <p>App-store is cumbersome, inferior to TrueOS</p>
	39067 </li>
	39068 </ul>
	39069 <hr>
	39070 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	39071 <ul>
	39072 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/eurobsdcon_2018_…
	39073 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201810…
	39074 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2307">EuroBSDcon 2…
	39075 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/55/">Polish …
	39076 <li><a href="https://garbage.fm/episodes/43">garbage[43]: Wh…
	39077 <li><a href="https://thedemoat50.org/">The Demo @ 50</a&g…
	39078 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/tG8R5SQGPck?t=660">Microsoft p…
	39079 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/openbsd">OpenBSD joins Twit…
	39080 <li><a href="https://roy.marples.name/blog/netbsd-curses-ripoff…
	39081 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable…
	39082 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-pkg/2018/10/05/…
	39083 <li><a href="http://www.netzbasis.de/openbsd/vmd-debian/index.h…
	39084 <li><a href="https://github.com/jcs/login_duress">A BSD auth…
	39085 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/oshogbovx/status/1019334534935…
	39086 </ul>
	39087 <hr>
	39088 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	39089 <ul>
	39090 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0YV8WC6#wrap">Zombie ZFS…
	39091 <li>Josua - <a href="http://dpaste.com/25B1EA8">arm tier 1? …
	39092 <li>-Gamah - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SMSGPB">5ghz</a&…
	39093 </ul>
	39094 <hr>
	39095 <ul>
	39096 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	39097 </ul>
	39098 <hr>
	39099 </description>
	39100 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	39101 <content:encoded>
	39102 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Foundation September Update, tiny C lib for …
	39103
	39104 <p>##Headlines<br>
	39105 ###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newsletter…
	39106
	39107 <ul>
	39108 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	39109 </ul>
	39110
	39111 <blockquote>
	39112 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member, It is hard to believe that September i…
	39113 </blockquote>
	39114
	39115 <ul>
	39116 <li>September 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	39117 </ul>
	39118
	39119 <blockquote>
	39120 <p>In preparation for the release of FreeBSD 12.0, I have been working o…
	39121 Of late I have also been investigating reports of issues with ZFS, parti…
	39122 I’m passionate about maintaining FreeBSD’s stability and dependabili…
	39123 </blockquote>
	39124
	39125 <ul>
	39126 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	39127 </ul>
	39128
	39129 <blockquote>
	39130 <p>It’s officially Fall here at Foundation headquarters and we’re he…
	39131 Funding from commercial users like these and individual users like yours…
	39132 </blockquote>
	39133
	39134 <ul>
	39135 <li>Operating System Improvements: Providing staff to immediately respon…
	39136 <li>Security: Providing engineering resources to bolster the capacity an…
	39137 <li>Release Engineering: Continue providing a full-time release engineer…
	39138 <li>Quality Assurance: Improving and increasing test coverage, continuou…
	39139 <li>New User Experience: Improving the process and documentation for get…
	39140 <li>Training: Supporting more FreeBSD training for undergraduates, gradu…
	39141 <li>Face-to-Face Opportunities: Facilitating collaboration among members…
	39142 </ul>
	39143
	39144 <blockquote>
	39145 <p>We can continue the above work, if we meet our goal this year!<br>
	39146 If your company uses FreeBSD, please consider joining our growing list o…
	39147 Thank you for supporting FreeBSD and the Foundation!</p>
	39148 </blockquote>
	39149
	39150 <ul>
	39151 <li>September 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	39152 </ul>
	39153
	39154 <blockquote>
	39155 <p>The FreeBSD Release Engineering team continued working on the upcomin…
	39156 Of note, one of the works-in-progress includes updating OpenSSL from 1.0…
	39157 Due to the level of non-trivial intrusiveness that had already been disc…
	39158 Should the 12.0-RELEASE schedule need to be adjusted at any time during …
	39159 <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.0R/schedule.html">https://w…
	39160 </blockquote>
	39161
	39162 <ul>
	39163 <li>BSDCam 2018 Trip Report: Marie Helene Kvello-Aune</li>
	39164 </ul>
	39165
	39166 <blockquote>
	39167 <p>I’d like to start by thanking the FreeBSD Foundation for sponsoring…
	39168 I arrived in Gatwick, London at midnight. On Monday, August 13, I took …
	39169 </blockquote>
	39170
	39171 <ul>
	39172 <li>Continuous Integration Update</li>
	39173 </ul>
	39174
	39175 <blockquote>
	39176 <p>The FreeBSD Foundation has sponsored the development of the Project�…
	39177 </blockquote>
	39178
	39179 <ul>
	39180 <li>New Hardware</li>
	39181 </ul>
	39182
	39183 <blockquote>
	39184 <p>The Foundation purchased 4 new build machines for scaling up the comp…
	39185 </blockquote>
	39186
	39187 <ul>
	39188 <li>CI Staging Environment</li>
	39189 </ul>
	39190
	39191 <blockquote>
	39192 <p>We used hardware from a previous generation CI system to build a stag…
	39193 <a href="https://ci-dev.freebsd.org">https://ci-dev.freebsd.org</a>. It …
	39194 </blockquote>
	39195
	39196 <ul>
	39197 <li>Mail Notification</li>
	39198 </ul>
	39199
	39200 <blockquote>
	39201 <p>In July, we turned on failure notification for all the kernel and wor…
	39202 </blockquote>
	39203
	39204 <ul>
	39205 <li>New Test Job</li>
	39206 </ul>
	39207
	39208 <blockquote>
	39209 <p>In August, we updated the embedded script of the virtual machine imag…
	39210 </blockquote>
	39211
	39212 <ul>
	39213 <li>Work in Progress</li>
	39214 </ul>
	39215
	39216 <blockquote>
	39217 <p>In August and September, we had two developer summits, one in Cambrid…
	39218 </blockquote>
	39219
	39220 <p><hr></p>
	39221
	39222 <p>###<a href="https://chaoticlab.io/c/c++/unix/2018/10/01/daemonize.htm…
	39223
	39224 <blockquote>
	39225 <p>Whatever they say, writing System-V style UNIX daemons is hard. One h…
	39226 Developers of BSD UNIX were very aware of this, as there a C library fun…
	39227 Whenever I encounter a problem like this one, I know it is time to write…
	39228 If for some reason you want to make a Windows service, I have a battle t…
	39229 </blockquote>
	39230
	39231 <ul>
	39232 <li>System-V Daemon Initialisation Procedure</li>
	39233 </ul>
	39234
	39235 <blockquote>
	39236 <p>To make discussion clear we shall quote the steps which have to be pe…
	39237 </blockquote>
	39238
	39239 <ul>
	39240 <li>
	39241 <p>So, here we go:</p>
	39242 </li>
	39243 <li>
	39244 <p>Close all open file descriptors except standard input, output, and er…
	39245 </li>
	39246 <li>
	39247 <p>Reset all signal handlers to their default. This is best done by iter…
	39248 </li>
	39249 <li>
	39250 <p>Reset the signal mask using sigprocmask().</p>
	39251 </li>
	39252 <li>
	39253 <p>Sanitize the environment block, removing or resetting environment var…
	39254 </li>
	39255 <li>
	39256 <p>Call fork(), to create a background process.</p>
	39257 </li>
	39258 <li>
	39259 <p>In the child, call setsid() to detach from any terminal and create an…
	39260 </li>
	39261 <li>
	39262 <p>In the child, call fork() again, to ensure that the daemon can never …
	39263 </li>
	39264 <li>
	39265 <p>Call exit() in the first child, so that only the second child (the ac…
	39266 </li>
	39267 <li>
	39268 <p>In the daemon process, connect /dev/null to standard input, output, a…
	39269 </li>
	39270 <li>
	39271 <p>In the daemon process, reset the umask to 0, so that the file modes p…
	39272 </li>
	39273 <li>
	39274 <p>In the daemon process, change the current directory to the root direc…
	39275 </li>
	39276 <li>
	39277 <p>In the daemon process, write the daemon PID (as returned by getpid())…
	39278 </li>
	39279 <li>
	39280 <p>In the daemon process, drop privileges, if possible and applicable.</…
	39281 </li>
	39282 <li>
	39283 <p>From the daemon process, notify the original process started that ini…
	39284 </li>
	39285 <li>
	39286 <p>Call exit() in the original process. The process that invoked the dae…
	39287 </li>
	39288 </ul>
	39289
	39290 <blockquote>
	39291 <p>The discussed library does most of the above-mentioned initialisation…
	39292 </blockquote>
	39293
	39294 <ul>
	39295 <li>The Library’s Application Programming Interface</li>
	39296 </ul>
	39297
	39298 <blockquote>
	39299 <p>The generic programming interface was loosely modelled after above-me…
	39300 </blockquote>
	39301
	39302 <ul>
	39303 <li>Conclusion</li>
	39304 </ul>
	39305
	39306 <blockquote>
	39307 <p>The objective of the library is to hide all the trickery of programmi…
	39308 If you are not only interested in writing a daemon, but also want to mak…
	39309 </blockquote>
	39310
	39311 <p><hr></p>
	39312
	39313 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	39314 ###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/eurobsdcon_2018">EuroBSDCo…
	39315
	39316 <blockquote>
	39317 <p>This was my first big BSD conference. We also planned - planned might…
	39318 The day before the devsummit and still in the wrong country, I mentioned…
	39319 It turns out that everything was totally fine, and since the devsummit w…
	39320 At the devsummit, we spent some time hacking. A few people came with “…
	39321 We had a short introduction and I suggested we take some pictures, so he…
	39322 At the actual conference days, I stayed at the speaker hotel with the ot…
	39323 Perhaps for the next conference I’ll prepare a list of questions to ra…
	39324 At the conference itself, was pretty cool to have folks like Kirk McKusi…
	39325 My own talk was hastily prepared, it was difficult to bring the topic to…
	39326 I mentioned some of my coolest bugs to solve (I should probably make a s…
	39327 It was really fun to meet some of my favourite NetBSD people. I got to s…
	39328 After the conference I came back with a conference cold, and it took a f…
	39329 </blockquote>
	39330
	39331 <p><hr></p>
	39332
	39333 <p>###<a href="https://panoramacircle.com/2018/09/23/ghostbsd-tested-on-…
	39334
	39335 <blockquote>
	39336 <p>You might have heard about FreeBSD which is ultimately derived from U…
	39337 </blockquote>
	39338
	39339 <blockquote>
	39340 <p>Nowadays if you want some of that BSD on your personal desktop how to…
	39341 </blockquote>
	39342
	39343 <blockquote>
	39344 <p>Let’s give it a try on my Lenovo ThinkPad T410. You can download th…
	39345 </blockquote>
	39346
	39347 <blockquote>
	39348 <p>I did encounter some bugs or quirks along the way. The installer fail…
	39349 </blockquote>
	39350
	39351 <blockquote>
	39352 <p>Overall it is still better than TrueOS for me because drivers did wor…
	39353 </blockquote>
	39354
	39355 <ul>
	39356 <li>
	39357 <p>On the upside:</p>
	39358 </li>
	39359 <li>
	39360 <p>Free and open source FreeBSD package ready to go</p>
	39361 </li>
	39362 <li>
	39363 <p>Mate or XFCE desktop (Mate is the only option for daily builds)</p>
	39364 </li>
	39365 <li>
	39366 <p>Drivers work fine including LAN, WiFi, video 2D & 3D, audio, etc<…
	39367 </li>
	39368 <li>
	39369 <p>UFS or ZFS advanced file systems available</p>
	39370 </li>
	39371 <li>
	39372 <p>Some downsides:</p>
	39373 </li>
	39374 <li>
	39375 <p>Less driver and direct app support than Linux</p>
	39376 </li>
	39377 <li>
	39378 <p>Installer and desktop have some quirks and bugs</p>
	39379 </li>
	39380 <li>
	39381 <p>App-store is cumbersome, inferior to TrueOS</p>
	39382 </li>
	39383 </ul>
	39384
	39385 <p><hr></p>
	39386
	39387 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	39388
	39389 <ul>
	39390 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/eurobsdcon_2018_and_netbs…
	39391 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20181002175838"…
	39392 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2307">EuroBSDcon 2018</a></li>
	39393 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/55/">Polish BSD User Gro…
	39394 <li><a href="https://garbage.fm/episodes/43">garbage[43]: What year is i…
	39395 <li><a href="https://thedemoat50.org/">The Demo @ 50</a></li>
	39396 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/tG8R5SQGPck?t=660">Microsoft ports DTrace …
	39397 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/openbsd">OpenBSD joins Twitter</a></li>
	39398 <li><a href="https://roy.marples.name/blog/netbsd-curses-ripoffline-impr…
	39399 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2018-Oct…
	39400 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-pkg/2018/10/05/msg020326…
	39401 <li><a href="http://www.netzbasis.de/openbsd/vmd-debian/index.html">Debi…
	39402 <li><a href="https://github.com/jcs/login_duress">A BSD authentication m…
	39403 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/oshogbovx/status/1019334534935007232?s=…
	39404 </ul>
	39405
	39406 <p><hr></p>
	39407
	39408 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	39409
	39410 <ul>
	39411 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0YV8WC6#wrap">Zombie ZFS</a></li>
	39412 <li>Josua - <a href="http://dpaste.com/25B1EA8">arm tier 1? how to appro…
	39413 <li>-Gamah - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SMSGPB">5ghz</a></li>
	39414 </ul>
	39415
	39416 <p><hr></p>
	39417
	39418 <ul>
	39419 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	39420 </ul>
	39421
	39422 <p><hr></p>]]>
	39423 </content:encoded>
	39424 <itunes:summary>
	39425 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Foundation September Update, tiny C lib for …
	39426
	39427 <p>##Headlines<br>
	39428 ###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newsletter…
	39429
	39430 <ul>
	39431 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	39432 </ul>
	39433
	39434 <blockquote>
	39435 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member, It is hard to believe that September i…
	39436 </blockquote>
	39437
	39438 <ul>
	39439 <li>September 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	39440 </ul>
	39441
	39442 <blockquote>
	39443 <p>In preparation for the release of FreeBSD 12.0, I have been working o…
	39444 Of late I have also been investigating reports of issues with ZFS, parti…
	39445 I’m passionate about maintaining FreeBSD’s stability and dependabili…
	39446 </blockquote>
	39447
	39448 <ul>
	39449 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	39450 </ul>
	39451
	39452 <blockquote>
	39453 <p>It’s officially Fall here at Foundation headquarters and we’re he…
	39454 Funding from commercial users like these and individual users like yours…
	39455 </blockquote>
	39456
	39457 <ul>
	39458 <li>Operating System Improvements: Providing staff to immediately respon…
	39459 <li>Security: Providing engineering resources to bolster the capacity an…
	39460 <li>Release Engineering: Continue providing a full-time release engineer…
	39461 <li>Quality Assurance: Improving and increasing test coverage, continuou…
	39462 <li>New User Experience: Improving the process and documentation for get…
	39463 <li>Training: Supporting more FreeBSD training for undergraduates, gradu…
	39464 <li>Face-to-Face Opportunities: Facilitating collaboration among members…
	39465 </ul>
	39466
	39467 <blockquote>
	39468 <p>We can continue the above work, if we meet our goal this year!<br>
	39469 If your company uses FreeBSD, please consider joining our growing list o…
	39470 Thank you for supporting FreeBSD and the Foundation!</p>
	39471 </blockquote>
	39472
	39473 <ul>
	39474 <li>September 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	39475 </ul>
	39476
	39477 <blockquote>
	39478 <p>The FreeBSD Release Engineering team continued working on the upcomin…
	39479 Of note, one of the works-in-progress includes updating OpenSSL from 1.0…
	39480 Due to the level of non-trivial intrusiveness that had already been disc…
	39481 Should the 12.0-RELEASE schedule need to be adjusted at any time during …
	39482 <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/12.0R/schedule.html">https://w…
	39483 </blockquote>
	39484
	39485 <ul>
	39486 <li>BSDCam 2018 Trip Report: Marie Helene Kvello-Aune</li>
	39487 </ul>
	39488
	39489 <blockquote>
	39490 <p>I’d like to start by thanking the FreeBSD Foundation for sponsoring…
	39491 I arrived in Gatwick, London at midnight. On Monday, August 13, I took …
	39492 </blockquote>
	39493
	39494 <ul>
	39495 <li>Continuous Integration Update</li>
	39496 </ul>
	39497
	39498 <blockquote>
	39499 <p>The FreeBSD Foundation has sponsored the development of the Project�…
	39500 </blockquote>
	39501
	39502 <ul>
	39503 <li>New Hardware</li>
	39504 </ul>
	39505
	39506 <blockquote>
	39507 <p>The Foundation purchased 4 new build machines for scaling up the comp…
	39508 </blockquote>
	39509
	39510 <ul>
	39511 <li>CI Staging Environment</li>
	39512 </ul>
	39513
	39514 <blockquote>
	39515 <p>We used hardware from a previous generation CI system to build a stag…
	39516 <a href="https://ci-dev.freebsd.org">https://ci-dev.freebsd.org</a>. It …
	39517 </blockquote>
	39518
	39519 <ul>
	39520 <li>Mail Notification</li>
	39521 </ul>
	39522
	39523 <blockquote>
	39524 <p>In July, we turned on failure notification for all the kernel and wor…
	39525 </blockquote>
	39526
	39527 <ul>
	39528 <li>New Test Job</li>
	39529 </ul>
	39530
	39531 <blockquote>
	39532 <p>In August, we updated the embedded script of the virtual machine imag…
	39533 </blockquote>
	39534
	39535 <ul>
	39536 <li>Work in Progress</li>
	39537 </ul>
	39538
	39539 <blockquote>
	39540 <p>In August and September, we had two developer summits, one in Cambrid…
	39541 </blockquote>
	39542
	39543 <p><hr></p>
	39544
	39545 <p>###<a href="https://chaoticlab.io/c/c++/unix/2018/10/01/daemonize.htm…
	39546
	39547 <blockquote>
	39548 <p>Whatever they say, writing System-V style UNIX daemons is hard. One h…
	39549 Developers of BSD UNIX were very aware of this, as there a C library fun…
	39550 Whenever I encounter a problem like this one, I know it is time to write…
	39551 If for some reason you want to make a Windows service, I have a battle t…
	39552 </blockquote>
	39553
	39554 <ul>
	39555 <li>System-V Daemon Initialisation Procedure</li>
	39556 </ul>
	39557
	39558 <blockquote>
	39559 <p>To make discussion clear we shall quote the steps which have to be pe…
	39560 </blockquote>
	39561
	39562 <ul>
	39563 <li>
	39564 <p>So, here we go:</p>
	39565 </li>
	39566 <li>
	39567 <p>Close all open file descriptors except standard input, output, and er…
	39568 </li>
	39569 <li>
	39570 <p>Reset all signal handlers to their default. This is best done by iter…
	39571 </li>
	39572 <li>
	39573 <p>Reset the signal mask using sigprocmask().</p>
	39574 </li>
	39575 <li>
	39576 <p>Sanitize the environment block, removing or resetting environment var…
	39577 </li>
	39578 <li>
	39579 <p>Call fork(), to create a background process.</p>
	39580 </li>
	39581 <li>
	39582 <p>In the child, call setsid() to detach from any terminal and create an…
	39583 </li>
	39584 <li>
	39585 <p>In the child, call fork() again, to ensure that the daemon can never …
	39586 </li>
	39587 <li>
	39588 <p>Call exit() in the first child, so that only the second child (the ac…
	39589 </li>
	39590 <li>
	39591 <p>In the daemon process, connect /dev/null to standard input, output, a…
	39592 </li>
	39593 <li>
	39594 <p>In the daemon process, reset the umask to 0, so that the file modes p…
	39595 </li>
	39596 <li>
	39597 <p>In the daemon process, change the current directory to the root direc…
	39598 </li>
	39599 <li>
	39600 <p>In the daemon process, write the daemon PID (as returned by getpid())…
	39601 </li>
	39602 <li>
	39603 <p>In the daemon process, drop privileges, if possible and applicable.</…
	39604 </li>
	39605 <li>
	39606 <p>From the daemon process, notify the original process started that ini…
	39607 </li>
	39608 <li>
	39609 <p>Call exit() in the original process. The process that invoked the dae…
	39610 </li>
	39611 </ul>
	39612
	39613 <blockquote>
	39614 <p>The discussed library does most of the above-mentioned initialisation…
	39615 </blockquote>
	39616
	39617 <ul>
	39618 <li>The Library’s Application Programming Interface</li>
	39619 </ul>
	39620
	39621 <blockquote>
	39622 <p>The generic programming interface was loosely modelled after above-me…
	39623 </blockquote>
	39624
	39625 <ul>
	39626 <li>Conclusion</li>
	39627 </ul>
	39628
	39629 <blockquote>
	39630 <p>The objective of the library is to hide all the trickery of programmi…
	39631 If you are not only interested in writing a daemon, but also want to mak…
	39632 </blockquote>
	39633
	39634 <p><hr></p>
	39635
	39636 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	39637 ###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/eurobsdcon_2018">EuroBSDCo…
	39638
	39639 <blockquote>
	39640 <p>This was my first big BSD conference. We also planned - planned might…
	39641 The day before the devsummit and still in the wrong country, I mentioned…
	39642 It turns out that everything was totally fine, and since the devsummit w…
	39643 At the devsummit, we spent some time hacking. A few people came with “…
	39644 We had a short introduction and I suggested we take some pictures, so he…
	39645 At the actual conference days, I stayed at the speaker hotel with the ot…
	39646 Perhaps for the next conference I’ll prepare a list of questions to ra…
	39647 At the conference itself, was pretty cool to have folks like Kirk McKusi…
	39648 My own talk was hastily prepared, it was difficult to bring the topic to…
	39649 I mentioned some of my coolest bugs to solve (I should probably make a s…
	39650 It was really fun to meet some of my favourite NetBSD people. I got to s…
	39651 After the conference I came back with a conference cold, and it took a f…
	39652 </blockquote>
	39653
	39654 <p><hr></p>
	39655
	39656 <p>###<a href="https://panoramacircle.com/2018/09/23/ghostbsd-tested-on-…
	39657
	39658 <blockquote>
	39659 <p>You might have heard about FreeBSD which is ultimately derived from U…
	39660 </blockquote>
	39661
	39662 <blockquote>
	39663 <p>Nowadays if you want some of that BSD on your personal desktop how to…
	39664 </blockquote>
	39665
	39666 <blockquote>
	39667 <p>Let’s give it a try on my Lenovo ThinkPad T410. You can download th…
	39668 </blockquote>
	39669
	39670 <blockquote>
	39671 <p>I did encounter some bugs or quirks along the way. The installer fail…
	39672 </blockquote>
	39673
	39674 <blockquote>
	39675 <p>Overall it is still better than TrueOS for me because drivers did wor…
	39676 </blockquote>
	39677
	39678 <ul>
	39679 <li>
	39680 <p>On the upside:</p>
	39681 </li>
	39682 <li>
	39683 <p>Free and open source FreeBSD package ready to go</p>
	39684 </li>
	39685 <li>
	39686 <p>Mate or XFCE desktop (Mate is the only option for daily builds)</p>
	39687 </li>
	39688 <li>
	39689 <p>Drivers work fine including LAN, WiFi, video 2D & 3D, audio, etc<…
	39690 </li>
	39691 <li>
	39692 <p>UFS or ZFS advanced file systems available</p>
	39693 </li>
	39694 <li>
	39695 <p>Some downsides:</p>
	39696 </li>
	39697 <li>
	39698 <p>Less driver and direct app support than Linux</p>
	39699 </li>
	39700 <li>
	39701 <p>Installer and desktop have some quirks and bugs</p>
	39702 </li>
	39703 <li>
	39704 <p>App-store is cumbersome, inferior to TrueOS</p>
	39705 </li>
	39706 </ul>
	39707
	39708 <p><hr></p>
	39709
	39710 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	39711
	39712 <ul>
	39713 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/eurobsdcon_2018_and_netbs…
	39714 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20181002175838"…
	39715 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2307">EuroBSDcon 2018</a></li>
	39716 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/55/">Polish BSD User Gro…
	39717 <li><a href="https://garbage.fm/episodes/43">garbage[43]: What year is i…
	39718 <li><a href="https://thedemoat50.org/">The Demo @ 50</a></li>
	39719 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/tG8R5SQGPck?t=660">Microsoft ports DTrace …
	39720 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/openbsd">OpenBSD joins Twitter</a></li>
	39721 <li><a href="https://roy.marples.name/blog/netbsd-curses-ripoffline-impr…
	39722 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2018-Oct…
	39723 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-pkg/2018/10/05/msg020326…
	39724 <li><a href="http://www.netzbasis.de/openbsd/vmd-debian/index.html">Debi…
	39725 <li><a href="https://github.com/jcs/login_duress">A BSD authentication m…
	39726 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/oshogbovx/status/1019334534935007232?s=…
	39727 </ul>
	39728
	39729 <p><hr></p>
	39730
	39731 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	39732
	39733 <ul>
	39734 <li>DJ - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0YV8WC6#wrap">Zombie ZFS</a></li>
	39735 <li>Josua - <a href="http://dpaste.com/25B1EA8">arm tier 1? how to appro…
	39736 <li>-Gamah - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2SMSGPB">5ghz</a></li>
	39737 </ul>
	39738
	39739 <p><hr></p>
	39740
	39741 <ul>
	39742 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	39743 </ul>
	39744
	39745 <p><hr></p>]]>
	39746 </itunes:summary>
	39747 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+34EbQOO…
	39748 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	39749 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+34E…
	39750 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	39751 </item>
	39752 <item>
	39753 <title>Episode 268: Netcat Demystified \| BSD Now 268</title>
	39754 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/268</link>
	39755 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-27…
	39756 <pubDate>Tue, 16 Oct 2018 22:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	39757 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	39758 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	39759 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	39760 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	39761 <itunes:subtitle>6 metrics for zpool performance, 2FA with ssh on …
	39762 <itunes:duration>1:07:20</itunes:duration>
	39763 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	39764 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	39765 <description>6 metrics for zpool performance, 2FA with ssh on Open…
	39766 <p>##Headlines<br>
	39767 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/zfs-pool-performance-1/">S…
	39768 <blockquote>
	39769 <p>The layout of a ZFS storage pool has a significant impact on sy…
	39770 </blockquote>
	39771 <ul>
	39772 <li>To quantify pool performance, we will consider six primary met…
	39773 <li>Read I/O operations per second (IOPS)</li>
	39774 <li>Write IOPS</li>
	39775 <li>Streaming read speed</li>
	39776 <li>Streaming write speed</li>
	39777 <li>Storage space efficiency (usable capacity after parity versus …
	39778 <li>Fault tolerance (maximum number of drives that can fail before…
	39779 <li>For the sake of comparison, we’ll use an example system with…
	39780 </ul>
	39781 <blockquote>
	39782 <p>Note that when we calculate data rates and IOPS values for the …
	39783 There is no single configuration that maximizes all six metrics. Like so…
	39784 Let’s start with a quick review of ZFS storage pools before diving int…
	39785 Because storage pools are made up of one or more vdevs with the pool dat…
	39786 A striped vdev is the simplest configuration. Each vdev consists of a si…
	39787 The excellent performance of a striped pool comes from the fact that all…
	39788 Here’s a summary of the total pool performance (where N is the number …
	39789 </blockquote>
	39790 <ul>
	39791 <li>N-wide striped:</li>
	39792 <li>Read IOPS: N * Read IOPS of a single drive</li>
	39793 <li>Write IOPS: N * Write IOPS of a single drive</li>
	39794 <li>Streaming read speed: N * Streaming read speed of a single dri…
	39795 <li>Streaming write speed: N * Streaming write speed of a single d…
	39796 <li>Storage space efficiency: 100%</li>
	39797 <li>Fault tolerance: None!</li>
	39798 </ul>
	39799 <blockquote>
	39800 <p>Let’s apply this to our example system, configured with a 12-…
	39801 </blockquote>
	39802 <ul>
	39803 <li>12-wide striped:</li>
	39804 <li>Read IOPS: 3000</li>
	39805 <li>Write IOPS: 3000</li>
	39806 <li>Streaming read speed: 1200 MB/s</li>
	39807 <li>Streaming write speed: 1200 MB/s</li>
	39808 <li>Storage space efficiency: 72 TB</li>
	39809 <li>Fault tolerance: None!</li>
	39810 <li>Below is a visual depiction of our 12 rainbow blocks written t…
	39811 </ul>
	39812 <blockquote>
	39813 <p>The blocks are simply striped across the 12 disks in the pool. …
	39814 A mirrored vdev consists of two or more disks. A mirrored vdev stores an…
	39815 Streaming read speeds and read IOPS on a mirrored vdev will be faster th…
	39816 </blockquote>
	39817 <blockquote>
	39818 <p>Here’s a summary:</p>
	39819 </blockquote>
	39820 <ul>
	39821 <li>
	39822 <p>N-way mirror:</p>
	39823 </li>
	39824 <li>
	39825 <p>Read IOPS: N * Read IOPS of a single drive</p>
	39826 </li>
	39827 <li>
	39828 <p>Write IOPS: Write IOPS of a single drive</p>
	39829 </li>
	39830 <li>
	39831 <p>Streaming read speed: N * Streaming read speed of a single driv…
	39832 </li>
	39833 <li>
	39834 <p>Streaming write speed: Streaming write speed of a single drive&…
	39835 </li>
	39836 <li>
	39837 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% for 2-way, 33% for 3-way, 25% for…
	39838 </li>
	39839 <li>
	39840 <p>Fault tolerance: 1 disk per vdev for 2-way, 2 for 3-way, 3 for …
	39841 </li>
	39842 <li>
	39843 <p>For our first example configuration, let’s do something ridic…
	39844 </li>
	39845 <li>
	39846 <p>1x 12-way mirror:</p>
	39847 </li>
	39848 <li>
	39849 <p>Read IOPS: 3000</p>
	39850 </li>
	39851 <li>
	39852 <p>Write IOPS: 250</p>
	39853 </li>
	39854 <li>
	39855 <p>Streaming read speed: 1200 MB/s</p>
	39856 </li>
	39857 <li>
	39858 <p>Streaming write speed: 100 MB/s</p>
	39859 </li>
	39860 <li>
	39861 <p>Storage space efficiency: 8.3% (6 TB)</p>
	39862 </li>
	39863 <li>
	39864 <p>Fault tolerance: 11</p>
	39865 </li>
	39866 </ul>
	39867 <blockquote>
	39868 <p>As we can clearly see from the diagram, every single disk in th…
	39869 </blockquote>
	39870 <blockquote>
	39871 <p>Obviously, this is far from the best use of 12 drives. Let’s …
	39872 </blockquote>
	39873 <ul>
	39874 <li>
	39875 <p>1x 2-way mirror:</p>
	39876 </li>
	39877 <li>
	39878 <p>Read IOPS: 500</p>
	39879 </li>
	39880 <li>
	39881 <p>Write IOPS: 250</p>
	39882 </li>
	39883 <li>
	39884 <p>Streaming read speed: 200 MB/s</p>
	39885 </li>
	39886 <li>
	39887 <p>Streaming write speed: 100 MB/s</p>
	39888 </li>
	39889 <li>
	39890 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% (6 TB)</p>
	39891 </li>
	39892 <li>
	39893 <p>Fault tolerance: 1</p>
	39894 </li>
	39895 <li>
	39896 <p>Now we can pretend we have 6 drives with the performance statis…
	39897 </li>
	39898 <li>
	39899 <p>6x 2-way mirror:</p>
	39900 </li>
	39901 <li>
	39902 <p>Read IOPS: 3000</p>
	39903 </li>
	39904 <li>
	39905 <p>Write IOPS: 1500</p>
	39906 </li>
	39907 <li>
	39908 <p>Streaming read speed: 3000 MB/s</p>
	39909 </li>
	39910 <li>
	39911 <p>Streaming write speed: 1500 MB/s</p>
	39912 </li>
	39913 <li>
	39914 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% (36 TB)</p>
	39915 </li>
	39916 <li>
	39917 <p>Fault tolerance: 1 per vdev, 6 total</p>
	39918 </li>
	39919 <li>
	39920 <p>Again, we will examine the configuration from a visual perspect…
	39921 </li>
	39922 </ul>
	39923 <blockquote>
	39924 <p>Each vdev gets a block of data and ZFS writes that data to all …
	39925 </blockquote>
	39926 <ul>
	39927 <li>4x 3-way mirror:</li>
	39928 <li>Read IOPS: 3000</li>
	39929 <li>Write IOPS: 1000</li>
	39930 <li>Streaming read speed: 3000 MB/s</li>
	39931 <li>Streaming write speed: 400 MB/s</li>
	39932 <li>Storage space efficiency: 33% (24 TB)</li>
	39933 <li>Fault tolerance: 2 per vdev, 8 total</li>
	39934 </ul>
	39935 <blockquote>
	39936 <p>While we have sacrificed some write performance and capacity, t…
	39937 Striped and mirrored vdevs are fantastic for access speed performance, b…
	39938 </blockquote>
	39939 <hr>
	39940 <p>###<a href="https://chown.me/blog/2FA-with-ssh-on-OpenBSD.ht…
	39941 <blockquote>
	39942 <p>Five years ago I wrote about using a yubikey on OpenBSD. The on…
	39943 After I played with TOTP, I wanted to use them as a 2FA for ssh. At the …
	39944 </blockquote>
	39945 <ul>
	39946 <li>SEED CONFIGURATION</li>
	39947 </ul>
	39948 <blockquote>
	39949 <p>The first thing we need to do is to install the software which …
	39950 </blockquote>
	39951 <p><code># pkgadd loginoath</code></p>
	39952 <blockquote>
	39953 <p>We need to create a secret - aka, the seed - that will be used …
	39954 </blockquote>
	39955 <p><code>$ openssl rand -hex 20 &gt; ~/.totp-key</cod…
	39956 <code>$ chmod 400 ~/.totp-key</code></p>
	39957 <blockquote>
	39958 <p>Now we have a hexadecimal key, but apps usually want a base32 s…
	39959 While writing this article, I took the opportunity to improve it. When I…
	39960 Here’s the improved version. It will ask for the hex key and output th…
	39961 </blockquote>
	39962 <ul>
	39963 <li>SYSTEM CONFIGURATION</li>
	39964 </ul>
	39965 <blockquote>
	39966 <p>We can now move to the configuration of the system to put our n…
	39967 We need to tweak login.conf. Be careful and keep a root shell open at al…
	39968 </blockquote>
	39969 <ul>
	39970 <li>SSHD CONFIGURATION</li>
	39971 </ul>
	39972 <blockquote>
	39973 <p>Again, keeping a root shell around decreases the risk of losing…
	39974 A good standard is to use PasswordAuthentication no and to use public ke…
	39975 We need to switch to PasswordAuthentication yes. However, if we made thi…
	39976 To inform sshd we intend to use both, we need to set AuthenticationMetho…
	39977 We could do this the other way around, but I think bots could try passwo…
	39978 </blockquote>
	39979 <ul>
	39980 <li>IMPROVING SECURITY WITHOUT IMPACTING UX</li>
	39981 </ul>
	39982 <blockquote>
	39983 <p>My phone has a long enough password that most of the time, I fa…
	39984 To find a balance, I have whitelisted certain IP addresses and users. If…
	39985 To sum up, we covered how to create a seed, how to perform a hexadecimal…
	39986 </blockquote>
	39987 <hr>
	39988 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	39989 <a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSAndDirec…
	39990 <blockquote>
	39991 <p>As an aside in yesterday’s history of file type information b…
	39992 The easiest way to see that ZFS does this is to use zdb to dump a direct…
	39993 </blockquote>
	39994 <p><code># zdb -dddd fs3-corestaff-01/h/281 1</code>&l…
	39995 <code>Dataset [....]</code><br>
	39996 <code>[...]</code><br>
	39997 <code>microzap: 512 bytes, 4 entries</code><br>
	39998 <code>[...]</code><br>
	39999 <code>ROOT = 3</code><br>
	40000 <code></code><br>
	40001 <code># zdb -dddd fs3-corestaff-01/h/281 3</code><br>
	40002 <code>Object lvl iblk dblk dsize lsize %full type</code><…
	40003 <code>3 1 16K 1K 8K 1K 100.00 ZFS directory</code><br>
	40004 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40005 <code>microzap: 1024 bytes, 8 entries</code><br>
	40006 <code></code><br>
	40007 <code>RESTORED = 4396504 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40008 <code>ckstst = 12017 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40009 <code>ckstst3 = 25069 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40010 <code>.demo-file = 5832188 (type: Regular File)</code><br…
	40011 <code>.peergroup = 12590 (type: not specified)</code><br&…
	40012 <code>cks = 5 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40013 <code>cksimap1 = 5247832 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40014 <code>.diskuse = 12016 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40015 <code>ckstst2 = 12535 (type: not specified)</code></p>
	40016 <blockquote>
	40017 <p>This is actually an old filesystem (it dates from Solaris 10 an…
	40018 Once I dug into it, this turned out to be a change introduced (or activa…
	40019 How ZFS stores this file type information is interesting and clever, esp…
	40020 </blockquote>
	40021 <p><code>/*</code><br>
	40022 <code>* The directory entry has the type (currently unused on</…
	40023 <code>* Solaris) in the top 4 bits, and the object number in</c…
	40024 <code>* the low 48 bits. The &quot;middle&quot; 12 bits ar…
	40025 <code>*/</code></p>
	40026 <blockquote>
	40027 <p>In yesterday’s entry I said that Unix directory entries need …
	40028 The reason this needed a new ZFS filesystem version is now clear. If you…
	40029 </blockquote>
	40030 <hr>
	40031 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1976">Everyth…
	40032 <blockquote>
	40033 <p>Just because KDE4-era software has been deprecated by the KDE-F…
	40034 The platforms we run KDE code on have, too — FreeBSD 12 is a long way …
	40035 So, while we’re counting down to removing KDE4 from the FreeBSD ports …
	40036 However, work is proceeding apace, so if you really really want to, you …
	40037 </blockquote>
	40038 <hr>
	40039 <p>###<a href="https://nanxiao.gitbooks.io/openbsd-netcat-demys…
	40040 <blockquote>
	40041 <p>Owing to its versatile functionalities, netcat earns the reputa…
	40042 </blockquote>
	40043 <ul>
	40044 <li>(1) Open a terminal and input following command:</li>
	40045 </ul>
	40046 <p><code># nc -l 3003</code></p>
	40047 <blockquote>
	40048 <p>This means a netcat process will listen on 3003 port in this ma…
	40049 </blockquote>
	40050 <ul>
	40051 <li>(2) Connect aforemontioned netcat process in another machine, …
	40052 </ul>
	40053 <p><code># nc 192.168.35.176 3003</code><br>
	40054 <code>hello</code></p>
	40055 <blockquote>
	40056 <p>Then in the first machine’s terminal, you will see the “hel…
	40057 </blockquote>
	40058 <p><code># nc -l 3003</code><br>
	40059 <code>hello</code></p>
	40060 <blockquote>
	40061 <p>A primitive chatroom is built successfully. Very cool! Isn’t …
	40062 In the following parts, I will delve into OpenBSD’s netcatcode to give…
	40063 We’re all set. Let’s go!</p>
	40064 </blockquote>
	40065 <hr>
	40066 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	40067 <ul>
	40068 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/files/eurobsdcon2018.pdf…
	40069 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2018…
	40070 <li><a href="http://vincentdelft.be/post/post_20180922">nmct…
	40071 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit-your…
	40072 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">OpenBSD 6.4 si…
	40073 <li><a href="https://www.blackcatenterprises.us/using-alpine-to…
	40074 </ul>
	40075 <hr>
	40076 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	40077 <ul>
	40078 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0EXPWQK#wrap">Send/R…
	40079 <li>Ryan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B6C0Y0">ZFS and mmap&…
	40080 <li>Marcus - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1DT26S8#wrap">Linux …
	40081 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/20GTHZE#wrap">Multiple …
	40082 </ul>
	40083 <hr>
	40084 <ul>
	40085 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	40086 </ul>
	40087 <hr>
	40088 </description>
	40089 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	40090 <content:encoded>
	40091 <![CDATA[<p>6 metrics for zpool performance, 2FA with ssh on Ope…
	40092
	40093 <p>##Headlines<br>
	40094 ###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/zfs-pool-performance-1/">Six …
	40095
	40096 <blockquote>
	40097 <p>The layout of a ZFS storage pool has a significant impact on system p…
	40098 </blockquote>
	40099
	40100 <ul>
	40101 <li>To quantify pool performance, we will consider six primary metrics:<…
	40102 <li>Read I/O operations per second (IOPS)</li>
	40103 <li>Write IOPS</li>
	40104 <li>Streaming read speed</li>
	40105 <li>Streaming write speed</li>
	40106 <li>Storage space efficiency (usable capacity after parity versus total …
	40107 <li>Fault tolerance (maximum number of drives that can fail before data …
	40108 <li>For the sake of comparison, we’ll use an example system with 12 dr…
	40109 </ul>
	40110
	40111 <blockquote>
	40112 <p>Note that when we calculate data rates and IOPS values for the exampl…
	40113 There is no single configuration that maximizes all six metrics. Like so…
	40114 Let’s start with a quick review of ZFS storage pools before diving int…
	40115 Because storage pools are made up of one or more vdevs with the pool dat…
	40116 A striped vdev is the simplest configuration. Each vdev consists of a si…
	40117 The excellent performance of a striped pool comes from the fact that all…
	40118 Here’s a summary of the total pool performance (where N is the number …
	40119 </blockquote>
	40120
	40121 <ul>
	40122 <li>N-wide striped:</li>
	40123 <li>Read IOPS: N * Read IOPS of a single drive</li>
	40124 <li>Write IOPS: N * Write IOPS of a single drive</li>
	40125 <li>Streaming read speed: N * Streaming read speed of a single drive</li>
	40126 <li>Streaming write speed: N * Streaming write speed of a single drive</…
	40127 <li>Storage space efficiency: 100%</li>
	40128 <li>Fault tolerance: None!</li>
	40129 </ul>
	40130
	40131 <blockquote>
	40132 <p>Let’s apply this to our example system, configured with a 12-wide s…
	40133 </blockquote>
	40134
	40135 <ul>
	40136 <li>12-wide striped:</li>
	40137 <li>Read IOPS: 3000</li>
	40138 <li>Write IOPS: 3000</li>
	40139 <li>Streaming read speed: 1200 MB/s</li>
	40140 <li>Streaming write speed: 1200 MB/s</li>
	40141 <li>Storage space efficiency: 72 TB</li>
	40142 <li>Fault tolerance: None!</li>
	40143 <li>Below is a visual depiction of our 12 rainbow blocks written to this…
	40144 </ul>
	40145
	40146 <blockquote>
	40147 <p>The blocks are simply striped across the 12 disks in the pool. The LB…
	40148 A mirrored vdev consists of two or more disks. A mirrored vdev stores an…
	40149 Streaming read speeds and read IOPS on a mirrored vdev will be faster th…
	40150 </blockquote>
	40151
	40152 <blockquote>
	40153 <p>Here’s a summary:</p>
	40154 </blockquote>
	40155
	40156 <ul>
	40157 <li>
	40158 <p>N-way mirror:</p>
	40159 </li>
	40160 <li>
	40161 <p>Read IOPS: N * Read IOPS of a single drive</p>
	40162 </li>
	40163 <li>
	40164 <p>Write IOPS: Write IOPS of a single drive</p>
	40165 </li>
	40166 <li>
	40167 <p>Streaming read speed: N * Streaming read speed of a single drive</p>
	40168 </li>
	40169 <li>
	40170 <p>Streaming write speed: Streaming write speed of a single drive</p>
	40171 </li>
	40172 <li>
	40173 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% for 2-way, 33% for 3-way, 25% for 4-way…
	40174 </li>
	40175 <li>
	40176 <p>Fault tolerance: 1 disk per vdev for 2-way, 2 for 3-way, 3 for 4-way,…
	40177 </li>
	40178 <li>
	40179 <p>For our first example configuration, let’s do something ridiculous …
	40180 </li>
	40181 <li>
	40182 <p>1x 12-way mirror:</p>
	40183 </li>
	40184 <li>
	40185 <p>Read IOPS: 3000</p>
	40186 </li>
	40187 <li>
	40188 <p>Write IOPS: 250</p>
	40189 </li>
	40190 <li>
	40191 <p>Streaming read speed: 1200 MB/s</p>
	40192 </li>
	40193 <li>
	40194 <p>Streaming write speed: 100 MB/s</p>
	40195 </li>
	40196 <li>
	40197 <p>Storage space efficiency: 8.3% (6 TB)</p>
	40198 </li>
	40199 <li>
	40200 <p>Fault tolerance: 11</p>
	40201 </li>
	40202 </ul>
	40203
	40204 <blockquote>
	40205 <p>As we can clearly see from the diagram, every single disk in the vdev…
	40206 </blockquote>
	40207
	40208 <blockquote>
	40209 <p>Obviously, this is far from the best use of 12 drives. Let’s do som…
	40210 </blockquote>
	40211
	40212 <ul>
	40213 <li>
	40214 <p>1x 2-way mirror:</p>
	40215 </li>
	40216 <li>
	40217 <p>Read IOPS: 500</p>
	40218 </li>
	40219 <li>
	40220 <p>Write IOPS: 250</p>
	40221 </li>
	40222 <li>
	40223 <p>Streaming read speed: 200 MB/s</p>
	40224 </li>
	40225 <li>
	40226 <p>Streaming write speed: 100 MB/s</p>
	40227 </li>
	40228 <li>
	40229 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% (6 TB)</p>
	40230 </li>
	40231 <li>
	40232 <p>Fault tolerance: 1</p>
	40233 </li>
	40234 <li>
	40235 <p>Now we can pretend we have 6 drives with the performance statistics l…
	40236 </li>
	40237 <li>
	40238 <p>6x 2-way mirror:</p>
	40239 </li>
	40240 <li>
	40241 <p>Read IOPS: 3000</p>
	40242 </li>
	40243 <li>
	40244 <p>Write IOPS: 1500</p>
	40245 </li>
	40246 <li>
	40247 <p>Streaming read speed: 3000 MB/s</p>
	40248 </li>
	40249 <li>
	40250 <p>Streaming write speed: 1500 MB/s</p>
	40251 </li>
	40252 <li>
	40253 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% (36 TB)</p>
	40254 </li>
	40255 <li>
	40256 <p>Fault tolerance: 1 per vdev, 6 total</p>
	40257 </li>
	40258 <li>
	40259 <p>Again, we will examine the configuration from a visual perspective:</…
	40260 </li>
	40261 </ul>
	40262
	40263 <blockquote>
	40264 <p>Each vdev gets a block of data and ZFS writes that data to all of (or…
	40265 </blockquote>
	40266
	40267 <ul>
	40268 <li>4x 3-way mirror:</li>
	40269 <li>Read IOPS: 3000</li>
	40270 <li>Write IOPS: 1000</li>
	40271 <li>Streaming read speed: 3000 MB/s</li>
	40272 <li>Streaming write speed: 400 MB/s</li>
	40273 <li>Storage space efficiency: 33% (24 TB)</li>
	40274 <li>Fault tolerance: 2 per vdev, 8 total</li>
	40275 </ul>
	40276
	40277 <blockquote>
	40278 <p>While we have sacrificed some write performance and capacity, the poo…
	40279 Striped and mirrored vdevs are fantastic for access speed performance, b…
	40280 </blockquote>
	40281
	40282 <p><hr></p>
	40283
	40284 <p>###<a href="https://chown.me/blog/2FA-with-ssh-on-OpenBSD.html">2FA w…
	40285
	40286 <blockquote>
	40287 <p>Five years ago I wrote about using a yubikey on OpenBSD. The only pro…
	40288 After I played with TOTP, I wanted to use them as a 2FA for ssh. At the …
	40289 </blockquote>
	40290
	40291 <ul>
	40292 <li>SEED CONFIGURATION</li>
	40293 </ul>
	40294
	40295 <blockquote>
	40296 <p>The first thing we need to do is to install the software which will b…
	40297 </blockquote>
	40298
	40299 <p><code># pkg_add login_oath</code></p>
	40300
	40301 <blockquote>
	40302 <p>We need to create a secret - aka, the seed - that will be used to cal…
	40303 </blockquote>
	40304
	40305 <p><code>$ openssl rand -hex 20 > ~/.totp-key</code><br>
	40306 <code>$ chmod 400 ~/.totp-key</code></p>
	40307
	40308 <blockquote>
	40309 <p>Now we have a hexadecimal key, but apps usually want a base32 secret.…
	40310 While writing this article, I took the opportunity to improve it. When I…
	40311 Here’s the improved version. It will ask for the hex key and output th…
	40312 </blockquote>
	40313
	40314 <ul>
	40315 <li>SYSTEM CONFIGURATION</li>
	40316 </ul>
	40317
	40318 <blockquote>
	40319 <p>We can now move to the configuration of the system to put our new TOT…
	40320 We need to tweak login.conf. Be careful and keep a root shell open at al…
	40321 </blockquote>
	40322
	40323 <ul>
	40324 <li>SSHD CONFIGURATION</li>
	40325 </ul>
	40326
	40327 <blockquote>
	40328 <p>Again, keeping a root shell around decreases the risk of losing acces…
	40329 A good standard is to use PasswordAuthentication no and to use public ke…
	40330 We need to switch to PasswordAuthentication yes. However, if we made thi…
	40331 To inform sshd we intend to use both, we need to set AuthenticationMetho…
	40332 We could do this the other way around, but I think bots could try passwo…
	40333 </blockquote>
	40334
	40335 <ul>
	40336 <li>IMPROVING SECURITY WITHOUT IMPACTING UX</li>
	40337 </ul>
	40338
	40339 <blockquote>
	40340 <p>My phone has a long enough password that most of the time, I fail to …
	40341 To find a balance, I have whitelisted certain IP addresses and users. If…
	40342 To sum up, we covered how to create a seed, how to perform a hexadecimal…
	40343 </blockquote>
	40344
	40345 <p><hr></p>
	40346
	40347 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	40348 ###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSAndDirec…
	40349
	40350 <blockquote>
	40351 <p>As an aside in yesterday’s history of file type information being a…
	40352 The easiest way to see that ZFS does this is to use zdb to dump a direct…
	40353 </blockquote>
	40354
	40355 <p><code># zdb -dddd fs3-corestaff-01/h/281 1</code><br>
	40356 <code>Dataset [....]</code><br>
	40357 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40358 <code>microzap: 512 bytes, 4 entries</code><br>
	40359 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40360 <code>ROOT = 3</code><br>
	40361 <code></code><br>
	40362 <code># zdb -dddd fs3-corestaff-01/h/281 3</code><br>
	40363 <code>Object lvl iblk dblk dsize lsize %full type</code><br>
	40364 <code>3 1 16K 1K 8K 1K 100.00 ZFS directory</code><br>
	40365 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40366 <code>microzap: 1024 bytes, 8 entries</code><br>
	40367 <code></code><br>
	40368 <code>RESTORED = 4396504 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40369 <code>ckstst = 12017 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40370 <code>ckstst3 = 25069 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40371 <code>.demo-file = 5832188 (type: Regular File)</code><br>
	40372 <code>.peergroup = 12590 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40373 <code>cks = 5 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40374 <code>cksimap1 = 5247832 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40375 <code>.diskuse = 12016 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40376 <code>ckstst2 = 12535 (type: not specified)</code></p>
	40377
	40378 <blockquote>
	40379 <p>This is actually an old filesystem (it dates from Solaris 10 and has …
	40380 Once I dug into it, this turned out to be a change introduced (or activa…
	40381 How ZFS stores this file type information is interesting and clever, esp…
	40382 </blockquote>
	40383
	40384 <p><code>/*</code><br>
	40385 <code>* The directory entry has the type (currently unused on</code><br>
	40386 <code>* Solaris) in the top 4 bits, and the object number in</code><br>
	40387 <code>* the low 48 bits. The "middle" 12 bits are unused.</cod…
	40388 <code>*/</code></p>
	40389
	40390 <blockquote>
	40391 <p>In yesterday’s entry I said that Unix directory entries need to sto…
	40392 The reason this needed a new ZFS filesystem version is now clear. If you…
	40393 </blockquote>
	40394
	40395 <p><hr></p>
	40396
	40397 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1976">Everything old is n…
	40398
	40399 <blockquote>
	40400 <p>Just because KDE4-era software has been deprecated by the KDE-FreeBSD…
	40401 The platforms we run KDE code on have, too — FreeBSD 12 is a long way …
	40402 So, while we’re counting down to removing KDE4 from the FreeBSD ports …
	40403 However, work is proceeding apace, so if you really really want to, you …
	40404 </blockquote>
	40405
	40406 <p><hr></p>
	40407
	40408 <p>###<a href="https://nanxiao.gitbooks.io/openbsd-netcat-demystified/">…
	40409
	40410 <blockquote>
	40411 <p>Owing to its versatile functionalities, netcat earns the reputation a…
	40412 </blockquote>
	40413
	40414 <ul>
	40415 <li>(1) Open a terminal and input following command:</li>
	40416 </ul>
	40417
	40418 <p><code># nc -l 3003</code></p>
	40419
	40420 <blockquote>
	40421 <p>This means a netcat process will listen on 3003 port in this machine …
	40422 </blockquote>
	40423
	40424 <ul>
	40425 <li>(2) Connect aforemontioned netcat process in another machine, and se…
	40426 </ul>
	40427
	40428 <p><code># nc 192.168.35.176 3003</code><br>
	40429 <code>hello</code></p>
	40430
	40431 <blockquote>
	40432 <p>Then in the first machine’s terminal, you will see the “hello” …
	40433 </blockquote>
	40434
	40435 <p><code># nc -l 3003</code><br>
	40436 <code>hello</code></p>
	40437
	40438 <blockquote>
	40439 <p>A primitive chatroom is built successfully. Very cool! Isn’t it? I …
	40440 In the following parts, I will delve into OpenBSD’s netcatcode to give…
	40441 We’re all set. Let’s go!</p>
	40442 </blockquote>
	40443
	40444 <p><hr></p>
	40445
	40446 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	40447
	40448 <ul>
	40449 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/files/eurobsdcon2018.pdf">What’…
	40450 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2018/09/25/ms…
	40451 <li><a href="http://vincentdelft.be/post/post_20180922">nmctl adapted wi…
	40452 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit-your-work-che…
	40453 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">OpenBSD 6.4 site is up! (w…
	40454 <li><a href="https://www.blackcatenterprises.us/using-alpine-to-read-you…
	40455 </ul>
	40456
	40457 <p><hr></p>
	40458
	40459 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	40460
	40461 <ul>
	40462 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0EXPWQK#wrap">Send/Receive to Ma…
	40463 <li>Ryan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B6C0Y0">ZFS and mmap</a></li>
	40464 <li>Marcus - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1DT26S8#wrap">Linux Compat</a></…
	40465 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/20GTHZE#wrap">Multiple Pools</a></l…
	40466 </ul>
	40467
	40468 <p><hr></p>
	40469
	40470 <ul>
	40471 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	40472 </ul>
	40473
	40474 <p><hr></p>]]>
	40475 </content:encoded>
	40476 <itunes:summary>
	40477 <![CDATA[<p>6 metrics for zpool performance, 2FA with ssh on Ope…
	40478
	40479 <p>##Headlines<br>
	40480 ###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/zfs-pool-performance-1/">Six …
	40481
	40482 <blockquote>
	40483 <p>The layout of a ZFS storage pool has a significant impact on system p…
	40484 </blockquote>
	40485
	40486 <ul>
	40487 <li>To quantify pool performance, we will consider six primary metrics:<…
	40488 <li>Read I/O operations per second (IOPS)</li>
	40489 <li>Write IOPS</li>
	40490 <li>Streaming read speed</li>
	40491 <li>Streaming write speed</li>
	40492 <li>Storage space efficiency (usable capacity after parity versus total …
	40493 <li>Fault tolerance (maximum number of drives that can fail before data …
	40494 <li>For the sake of comparison, we’ll use an example system with 12 dr…
	40495 </ul>
	40496
	40497 <blockquote>
	40498 <p>Note that when we calculate data rates and IOPS values for the exampl…
	40499 There is no single configuration that maximizes all six metrics. Like so…
	40500 Let’s start with a quick review of ZFS storage pools before diving int…
	40501 Because storage pools are made up of one or more vdevs with the pool dat…
	40502 A striped vdev is the simplest configuration. Each vdev consists of a si…
	40503 The excellent performance of a striped pool comes from the fact that all…
	40504 Here’s a summary of the total pool performance (where N is the number …
	40505 </blockquote>
	40506
	40507 <ul>
	40508 <li>N-wide striped:</li>
	40509 <li>Read IOPS: N * Read IOPS of a single drive</li>
	40510 <li>Write IOPS: N * Write IOPS of a single drive</li>
	40511 <li>Streaming read speed: N * Streaming read speed of a single drive</li>
	40512 <li>Streaming write speed: N * Streaming write speed of a single drive</…
	40513 <li>Storage space efficiency: 100%</li>
	40514 <li>Fault tolerance: None!</li>
	40515 </ul>
	40516
	40517 <blockquote>
	40518 <p>Let’s apply this to our example system, configured with a 12-wide s…
	40519 </blockquote>
	40520
	40521 <ul>
	40522 <li>12-wide striped:</li>
	40523 <li>Read IOPS: 3000</li>
	40524 <li>Write IOPS: 3000</li>
	40525 <li>Streaming read speed: 1200 MB/s</li>
	40526 <li>Streaming write speed: 1200 MB/s</li>
	40527 <li>Storage space efficiency: 72 TB</li>
	40528 <li>Fault tolerance: None!</li>
	40529 <li>Below is a visual depiction of our 12 rainbow blocks written to this…
	40530 </ul>
	40531
	40532 <blockquote>
	40533 <p>The blocks are simply striped across the 12 disks in the pool. The LB…
	40534 A mirrored vdev consists of two or more disks. A mirrored vdev stores an…
	40535 Streaming read speeds and read IOPS on a mirrored vdev will be faster th…
	40536 </blockquote>
	40537
	40538 <blockquote>
	40539 <p>Here’s a summary:</p>
	40540 </blockquote>
	40541
	40542 <ul>
	40543 <li>
	40544 <p>N-way mirror:</p>
	40545 </li>
	40546 <li>
	40547 <p>Read IOPS: N * Read IOPS of a single drive</p>
	40548 </li>
	40549 <li>
	40550 <p>Write IOPS: Write IOPS of a single drive</p>
	40551 </li>
	40552 <li>
	40553 <p>Streaming read speed: N * Streaming read speed of a single drive</p>
	40554 </li>
	40555 <li>
	40556 <p>Streaming write speed: Streaming write speed of a single drive</p>
	40557 </li>
	40558 <li>
	40559 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% for 2-way, 33% for 3-way, 25% for 4-way…
	40560 </li>
	40561 <li>
	40562 <p>Fault tolerance: 1 disk per vdev for 2-way, 2 for 3-way, 3 for 4-way,…
	40563 </li>
	40564 <li>
	40565 <p>For our first example configuration, let’s do something ridiculous …
	40566 </li>
	40567 <li>
	40568 <p>1x 12-way mirror:</p>
	40569 </li>
	40570 <li>
	40571 <p>Read IOPS: 3000</p>
	40572 </li>
	40573 <li>
	40574 <p>Write IOPS: 250</p>
	40575 </li>
	40576 <li>
	40577 <p>Streaming read speed: 1200 MB/s</p>
	40578 </li>
	40579 <li>
	40580 <p>Streaming write speed: 100 MB/s</p>
	40581 </li>
	40582 <li>
	40583 <p>Storage space efficiency: 8.3% (6 TB)</p>
	40584 </li>
	40585 <li>
	40586 <p>Fault tolerance: 11</p>
	40587 </li>
	40588 </ul>
	40589
	40590 <blockquote>
	40591 <p>As we can clearly see from the diagram, every single disk in the vdev…
	40592 </blockquote>
	40593
	40594 <blockquote>
	40595 <p>Obviously, this is far from the best use of 12 drives. Let’s do som…
	40596 </blockquote>
	40597
	40598 <ul>
	40599 <li>
	40600 <p>1x 2-way mirror:</p>
	40601 </li>
	40602 <li>
	40603 <p>Read IOPS: 500</p>
	40604 </li>
	40605 <li>
	40606 <p>Write IOPS: 250</p>
	40607 </li>
	40608 <li>
	40609 <p>Streaming read speed: 200 MB/s</p>
	40610 </li>
	40611 <li>
	40612 <p>Streaming write speed: 100 MB/s</p>
	40613 </li>
	40614 <li>
	40615 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% (6 TB)</p>
	40616 </li>
	40617 <li>
	40618 <p>Fault tolerance: 1</p>
	40619 </li>
	40620 <li>
	40621 <p>Now we can pretend we have 6 drives with the performance statistics l…
	40622 </li>
	40623 <li>
	40624 <p>6x 2-way mirror:</p>
	40625 </li>
	40626 <li>
	40627 <p>Read IOPS: 3000</p>
	40628 </li>
	40629 <li>
	40630 <p>Write IOPS: 1500</p>
	40631 </li>
	40632 <li>
	40633 <p>Streaming read speed: 3000 MB/s</p>
	40634 </li>
	40635 <li>
	40636 <p>Streaming write speed: 1500 MB/s</p>
	40637 </li>
	40638 <li>
	40639 <p>Storage space efficiency: 50% (36 TB)</p>
	40640 </li>
	40641 <li>
	40642 <p>Fault tolerance: 1 per vdev, 6 total</p>
	40643 </li>
	40644 <li>
	40645 <p>Again, we will examine the configuration from a visual perspective:</…
	40646 </li>
	40647 </ul>
	40648
	40649 <blockquote>
	40650 <p>Each vdev gets a block of data and ZFS writes that data to all of (or…
	40651 </blockquote>
	40652
	40653 <ul>
	40654 <li>4x 3-way mirror:</li>
	40655 <li>Read IOPS: 3000</li>
	40656 <li>Write IOPS: 1000</li>
	40657 <li>Streaming read speed: 3000 MB/s</li>
	40658 <li>Streaming write speed: 400 MB/s</li>
	40659 <li>Storage space efficiency: 33% (24 TB)</li>
	40660 <li>Fault tolerance: 2 per vdev, 8 total</li>
	40661 </ul>
	40662
	40663 <blockquote>
	40664 <p>While we have sacrificed some write performance and capacity, the poo…
	40665 Striped and mirrored vdevs are fantastic for access speed performance, b…
	40666 </blockquote>
	40667
	40668 <p><hr></p>
	40669
	40670 <p>###<a href="https://chown.me/blog/2FA-with-ssh-on-OpenBSD.html">2FA w…
	40671
	40672 <blockquote>
	40673 <p>Five years ago I wrote about using a yubikey on OpenBSD. The only pro…
	40674 After I played with TOTP, I wanted to use them as a 2FA for ssh. At the …
	40675 </blockquote>
	40676
	40677 <ul>
	40678 <li>SEED CONFIGURATION</li>
	40679 </ul>
	40680
	40681 <blockquote>
	40682 <p>The first thing we need to do is to install the software which will b…
	40683 </blockquote>
	40684
	40685 <p><code># pkg_add login_oath</code></p>
	40686
	40687 <blockquote>
	40688 <p>We need to create a secret - aka, the seed - that will be used to cal…
	40689 </blockquote>
	40690
	40691 <p><code>$ openssl rand -hex 20 > ~/.totp-key</code><br>
	40692 <code>$ chmod 400 ~/.totp-key</code></p>
	40693
	40694 <blockquote>
	40695 <p>Now we have a hexadecimal key, but apps usually want a base32 secret.…
	40696 While writing this article, I took the opportunity to improve it. When I…
	40697 Here’s the improved version. It will ask for the hex key and output th…
	40698 </blockquote>
	40699
	40700 <ul>
	40701 <li>SYSTEM CONFIGURATION</li>
	40702 </ul>
	40703
	40704 <blockquote>
	40705 <p>We can now move to the configuration of the system to put our new TOT…
	40706 We need to tweak login.conf. Be careful and keep a root shell open at al…
	40707 </blockquote>
	40708
	40709 <ul>
	40710 <li>SSHD CONFIGURATION</li>
	40711 </ul>
	40712
	40713 <blockquote>
	40714 <p>Again, keeping a root shell around decreases the risk of losing acces…
	40715 A good standard is to use PasswordAuthentication no and to use public ke…
	40716 We need to switch to PasswordAuthentication yes. However, if we made thi…
	40717 To inform sshd we intend to use both, we need to set AuthenticationMetho…
	40718 We could do this the other way around, but I think bots could try passwo…
	40719 </blockquote>
	40720
	40721 <ul>
	40722 <li>IMPROVING SECURITY WITHOUT IMPACTING UX</li>
	40723 </ul>
	40724
	40725 <blockquote>
	40726 <p>My phone has a long enough password that most of the time, I fail to …
	40727 To find a balance, I have whitelisted certain IP addresses and users. If…
	40728 To sum up, we covered how to create a seed, how to perform a hexadecimal…
	40729 </blockquote>
	40730
	40731 <p><hr></p>
	40732
	40733 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	40734 ###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSAndDirec…
	40735
	40736 <blockquote>
	40737 <p>As an aside in yesterday’s history of file type information being a…
	40738 The easiest way to see that ZFS does this is to use zdb to dump a direct…
	40739 </blockquote>
	40740
	40741 <p><code># zdb -dddd fs3-corestaff-01/h/281 1</code><br>
	40742 <code>Dataset [....]</code><br>
	40743 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40744 <code>microzap: 512 bytes, 4 entries</code><br>
	40745 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40746 <code>ROOT = 3</code><br>
	40747 <code></code><br>
	40748 <code># zdb -dddd fs3-corestaff-01/h/281 3</code><br>
	40749 <code>Object lvl iblk dblk dsize lsize %full type</code><br>
	40750 <code>3 1 16K 1K 8K 1K 100.00 ZFS directory</code><br>
	40751 <code>[...]</code><br>
	40752 <code>microzap: 1024 bytes, 8 entries</code><br>
	40753 <code></code><br>
	40754 <code>RESTORED = 4396504 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40755 <code>ckstst = 12017 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40756 <code>ckstst3 = 25069 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40757 <code>.demo-file = 5832188 (type: Regular File)</code><br>
	40758 <code>.peergroup = 12590 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40759 <code>cks = 5 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40760 <code>cksimap1 = 5247832 (type: Directory)</code><br>
	40761 <code>.diskuse = 12016 (type: not specified)</code><br>
	40762 <code>ckstst2 = 12535 (type: not specified)</code></p>
	40763
	40764 <blockquote>
	40765 <p>This is actually an old filesystem (it dates from Solaris 10 and has …
	40766 Once I dug into it, this turned out to be a change introduced (or activa…
	40767 How ZFS stores this file type information is interesting and clever, esp…
	40768 </blockquote>
	40769
	40770 <p><code>/*</code><br>
	40771 <code>* The directory entry has the type (currently unused on</code><br>
	40772 <code>* Solaris) in the top 4 bits, and the object number in</code><br>
	40773 <code>* the low 48 bits. The "middle" 12 bits are unused.</cod…
	40774 <code>*/</code></p>
	40775
	40776 <blockquote>
	40777 <p>In yesterday’s entry I said that Unix directory entries need to sto…
	40778 The reason this needed a new ZFS filesystem version is now clear. If you…
	40779 </blockquote>
	40780
	40781 <p><hr></p>
	40782
	40783 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1976">Everything old is n…
	40784
	40785 <blockquote>
	40786 <p>Just because KDE4-era software has been deprecated by the KDE-FreeBSD…
	40787 The platforms we run KDE code on have, too — FreeBSD 12 is a long way …
	40788 So, while we’re counting down to removing KDE4 from the FreeBSD ports …
	40789 However, work is proceeding apace, so if you really really want to, you …
	40790 </blockquote>
	40791
	40792 <p><hr></p>
	40793
	40794 <p>###<a href="https://nanxiao.gitbooks.io/openbsd-netcat-demystified/">…
	40795
	40796 <blockquote>
	40797 <p>Owing to its versatile functionalities, netcat earns the reputation a…
	40798 </blockquote>
	40799
	40800 <ul>
	40801 <li>(1) Open a terminal and input following command:</li>
	40802 </ul>
	40803
	40804 <p><code># nc -l 3003</code></p>
	40805
	40806 <blockquote>
	40807 <p>This means a netcat process will listen on 3003 port in this machine …
	40808 </blockquote>
	40809
	40810 <ul>
	40811 <li>(2) Connect aforemontioned netcat process in another machine, and se…
	40812 </ul>
	40813
	40814 <p><code># nc 192.168.35.176 3003</code><br>
	40815 <code>hello</code></p>
	40816
	40817 <blockquote>
	40818 <p>Then in the first machine’s terminal, you will see the “hello” …
	40819 </blockquote>
	40820
	40821 <p><code># nc -l 3003</code><br>
	40822 <code>hello</code></p>
	40823
	40824 <blockquote>
	40825 <p>A primitive chatroom is built successfully. Very cool! Isn’t it? I …
	40826 In the following parts, I will delve into OpenBSD’s netcatcode to give…
	40827 We’re all set. Let’s go!</p>
	40828 </blockquote>
	40829
	40830 <p><hr></p>
	40831
	40832 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	40833
	40834 <ul>
	40835 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/files/eurobsdcon2018.pdf">What’…
	40836 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2018/09/25/ms…
	40837 <li><a href="http://vincentdelft.be/post/post_20180922">nmctl adapted wi…
	40838 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit-your-work-che…
	40839 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">OpenBSD 6.4 site is up! (w…
	40840 <li><a href="https://www.blackcatenterprises.us/using-alpine-to-read-you…
	40841 </ul>
	40842
	40843 <p><hr></p>
	40844
	40845 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	40846
	40847 <ul>
	40848 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0EXPWQK#wrap">Send/Receive to Ma…
	40849 <li>Ryan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0B6C0Y0">ZFS and mmap</a></li>
	40850 <li>Marcus - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1DT26S8#wrap">Linux Compat</a></…
	40851 <li>Ben - <a href="http://dpaste.com/20GTHZE#wrap">Multiple Pools</a></l…
	40852 </ul>
	40853
	40854 <p><hr></p>
	40855
	40856 <ul>
	40857 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	40858 </ul>
	40859
	40860 <p><hr></p>]]>
	40861 </itunes:summary>
	40862 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+tDconso…
	40863 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	40864 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+tDc…
	40865 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	40866 </item>
	40867 <item>
	40868 <title>Episode 267: Absolute FreeBSD \| BSD Now 267</title>
	40869 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/267</link>
	40870 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-26…
	40871 <pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2018 03:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	40872 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	40873 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	40874 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	40875 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	40876 <itunes:subtitle>We have a long interview with fiction and non-fic…
	40877 <itunes:duration>1:07:38</itunes:duration>
	40878 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	40879 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	40880 <description>We have a long interview with fiction and non-fiction…
	40881 <p>##Headlines<br>
	40882 Interview - Michael W. Lucas - <a href="mailto:mwlucas@michaelwlucas.…
	40883 <ul>
	40884 <li>BR: [Welcome Back]</li>
	40885 <li>AJ: What have you been doing since last we talked to you [ed, …
	40886 <li>BR: Tell us more about AF3e</li>
	40887 <li>AJ: How did the first Absolute FreeBSD come about?</li>
	40888 <li>BR: Do you have anything special planned for MeetBSD?</li&g…
	40889 <li>AJ: What are you working on now? [FM:Jails, Git sync Murder]&l…
	40890 <li>BR: What are your plans for next year?</li>
	40891 <li>AJ: How has SEMIBug been going?</li>
	40892 </ul>
	40893 <p>Auction at <a href="https://mwl.io">https://mwl.io</a&…
	40894 Patreon Link:</p>
	40895 <hr>
	40896 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	40897 <ul>
	40898 <li>Paul - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Q6C25T#wrap">Recent b…
	40899 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1YTR9FZ">freebsd-up…
	40900 <li>Sigflup - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3799BBX#wrap">pkg f…
	40901 </ul>
	40902 <hr>
	40903 <ul>
	40904 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	40905 </ul>
	40906 <hr>
	40907 </description>
	40908 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,triden…
	40909 <content:encoded>
	40910 <![CDATA[<p>We have a long interview with fiction and non-fictio…
	40911
	40912 <p>##Headlines<br>
	40913 ##Interview - Michael W. Lucas - <a href="mailto:[email protected]…
	40914
	40915 <ul>
	40916 <li>BR: [Welcome Back]</li>
	40917 <li>AJ: What have you been doing since last we talked to you [ed, ssh, a…
	40918 <li>BR: Tell us more about AF3e</li>
	40919 <li>AJ: How did the first Absolute FreeBSD come about?</li>
	40920 <li>BR: Do you have anything special planned for MeetBSD?</li>
	40921 <li>AJ: What are you working on now? [FM:Jails, Git sync Murder]</li>
	40922 <li>BR: What are your plans for next year?</li>
	40923 <li>AJ: How has SEMIBug been going?</li>
	40924 </ul>
	40925
	40926 <p>Auction at <a href="https://mwl.io">https://mwl.io</a><br>
	40927 Patreon Link:</p>
	40928
	40929 <p><hr></p>
	40930
	40931 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	40932
	40933 <ul>
	40934 <li>Paul - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Q6C25T#wrap">Recent bhyve related…
	40935 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1YTR9FZ">freebsd-update questio…
	40936 <li>Sigflup - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3799BBX#wrap">pkg file search</…
	40937 </ul>
	40938
	40939 <p><hr></p>
	40940
	40941 <ul>
	40942 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	40943 </ul>
	40944
	40945 <p><hr></p>]]>
	40946 </content:encoded>
	40947 <itunes:summary>
	40948 <![CDATA[<p>We have a long interview with fiction and non-fictio…
	40949
	40950 <p>##Headlines<br>
	40951 ##Interview - Michael W. Lucas - <a href="mailto:[email protected]…
	40952
	40953 <ul>
	40954 <li>BR: [Welcome Back]</li>
	40955 <li>AJ: What have you been doing since last we talked to you [ed, ssh, a…
	40956 <li>BR: Tell us more about AF3e</li>
	40957 <li>AJ: How did the first Absolute FreeBSD come about?</li>
	40958 <li>BR: Do you have anything special planned for MeetBSD?</li>
	40959 <li>AJ: What are you working on now? [FM:Jails, Git sync Murder]</li>
	40960 <li>BR: What are your plans for next year?</li>
	40961 <li>AJ: How has SEMIBug been going?</li>
	40962 </ul>
	40963
	40964 <p>Auction at <a href="https://mwl.io">https://mwl.io</a><br>
	40965 Patreon Link:</p>
	40966
	40967 <p><hr></p>
	40968
	40969 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	40970
	40971 <ul>
	40972 <li>Paul - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0Q6C25T#wrap">Recent bhyve related…
	40973 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1YTR9FZ">freebsd-update questio…
	40974 <li>Sigflup - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3799BBX#wrap">pkg file search</…
	40975 </ul>
	40976
	40977 <p><hr></p>
	40978
	40979 <ul>
	40980 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	40981 </ul>
	40982
	40983 <p><hr></p>]]>
	40984 </itunes:summary>
	40985 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+VV3UYOc…
	40986 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	40987 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+VV3…
	40988 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	40989 </item>
	40990 <item>
	40991 <title>Episode 266: File Type History \| BSD Now 266</title>
	40992 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/266</link>
	40993 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-26…
	40994 <pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2018 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	40995 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	40996 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	40997 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	40998 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	40999 <itunes:subtitle>Running OpenBSD/NetBSD on FreeBSD using grub2-bhy…
	41000 <itunes:duration>1:15:00</itunes:duration>
	41001 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	41002 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	41003 <description>Running OpenBSD/NetBSD on FreeBSD using grub2-bhyve, …
	41004 <p>##Headlines<br>
	41005 <a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/53/">OpenBSD/NetBSD on…
	41006 <blockquote>
	41007 <p>When I was writing a blog post about the process title, I neede…
	41008 The grub2-bhyve allows you to load a kernel using GRUB bootloader. GRUB …
	41009 </blockquote>
	41010 <p><code># pkg install grub2-bhyve</code></p>
	41011 <blockquote>
	41012 <p>To run grub2-bhyve we need to provide at least the name of the …
	41013 </blockquote>
	41014 <p><code># grub-bhyve test</code><br>
	41015 <code>GNU GRUB version 2.00</code><br>
	41016 <code>Minimal BASH-like line editing is supported. For the first w…
	41017 <code>completions. Anywhere else TAB lists possible device or file…
	41018 <code></code><br>
	41019 <code></code><br>
	41020 <code>grub&gt;</code></p>
	41021 <blockquote>
	41022 <p>After running grub-bhyve command we will enter the GRUB loader.…
	41023 </blockquote>
	41024 <p><code>grub&gt; ls</code><br>
	41025 <code>(host)</code><br>
	41026 <code>grub&gt; ls (host)/</code><br>
	41027 <code>libexec/ bin/ usr/ bhyve/ compat/ tank/ etc/ boot/ net/ entr…
	41028 <code>grub&gt;</code></p>
	41029 <blockquote>
	41030 <p>To exit console simply type ‘reboot’. I would like to insta…
	41031 </blockquote>
	41032 <p><code># zfs create -V 10G ztank/bhyve/post</code>&l…
	41033 <blockquote>
	41034 <p>If you don’t use ZFS for some crazy reason you can also creat…
	41035 </blockquote>
	41036 <p><code># truncate -s 10G post.img</code></p>
	41037 <blockquote>
	41038 <p>I recommend installing an operating system from the disk image …
	41039 </blockquote>
	41040 <p><code>cat &gt; /tmp/post.map &lt;&lt; EOF<…
	41041 <code>(hd0) /directory/to/disk/image</code><br>
	41042 <code>(hd1) /dev/zvol/ztank/bhyve/post</code><br>
	41043 <code>EOF</code></p>
	41044 <blockquote>
	41045 <p>The mapping files describe the names for files in the GRUB. In …
	41046 </blockquote>
	41047 <p><code># grub-bhyve -m /tmp/post.map post</code><…
	41048 <code>grub&gt; ls</code><br>
	41049 <code>(hd0) (hd0,msdos4) (hd0,msdos1) (hd0,openbsd9) (hd0,openbsd1…
	41050 <blockquote>
	41051 <p>The hd0 (in this example OpenBSD image) contains multiple parti…
	41052 </blockquote>
	41053 <p><code>grub&gt; ls (hd0,msdos4)/</code><br>
	41054 <code>boot bsd 6.4/ etc/</code></p>
	41055 <blockquote>
	41056 <p>And this is the partition that contains a kernel. Now we can se…
	41057 </blockquote>
	41058 <p><code>grub&gt; set root=(hd0,msdos4)</code><…
	41059 <code>grub&gt; kopenbsd -h com0 -r sd0a /bsd</code><b…
	41060 <code>grub&gt; boot</code></p>
	41061 <blockquote>
	41062 <p>After that, we can run bhyve virtual machine. In my case it is:…
	41063 </blockquote>
	41064 <p><code># bhyve -c 1 -w -u -H \</code><br>
	41065 <code>-s 0,amd_hostbridge \</code><br>
	41066 <code>-s 3,ahci-hd,/directory/to/disk/image \</code><br&g…
	41067 <code>-s 4,ahci-hd,/dev/zvol/ztank/bhyve/post \</code><br…
	41068 <code>-s 31,lpc -l com1,stdio \</code><br>
	41069 <code>post</code></p>
	41070 <blockquote>
	41071 <p>Unfortunately explaining the whole bhyve(8) command line is be…
	41072 </blockquote>
	41073 <p><code>cat &lt;&lt; EOF \| grub-bhyve -m /tmp/post.…
	41074 <code>set root=(hd0,4)</code><br>
	41075 <code>kopenbsd -h com0 -r sd0a /bsd</code><br>
	41076 <code>boot</code><br>
	41077 <code>EOF</code></p>
	41078 <hr>
	41079 <p>###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/09/07/my-fre…
	41080 <blockquote>
	41081 <p>My first devices/computers/consoles (not at the same time) that…
	41082 Back then I did not even knew that it was Atari 2600 as I referred to it…
	41083 Then I got AMIGA 600 computer (or should I say my parents bought it for …
	41084 At the end of 1998 I got my first PC that of course came with Windows an…
	41085 After ‘migration’ from AMIGA to PC it never again ‘felt right’. …
	41086 I do not have any ‘mine’ screenshots from that period as I lost all …
	41087 I always followed various alternatives which led me to try Linux in 2003…
	41088 After half a year on Slackware I checked the Linux distributions again a…
	41089 Of course I went with the most hardcore version with self building Stage…
	41090 Somewhere in 2005 I installed FreeBSD 5.4 on my computer. The beginnings…
	41091 Why FreeBSD and not OpenBSD or NetBSD? Probably because Gentoo based mos…
	41092 As the migration path from Linux to FreeBSD is a lot easier – all conf…
	41093 After 15 years of using various Windows, UNIX (macOS/AIX/HP-UX/Solaris/O…
	41094 </blockquote>
	41095 <hr>
	41096 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	41097 <a href="https://blog.gsora.xyz/openbsd-on-the-desktop-some-thoughts/…
	41098 <blockquote>
	41099 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on my ThinkPad X230 for some weeks no…
	41100 The OS itself in my opinion is not ready for widespread desktop usage, a…
	41101 I like the idea of a platform that continually evolves. pledge(2) and un…
	41102 I like the “sensible defaults” approach, having an OS ready to be us…
	41103 Just install a browser and you’re ready to go.<br>
	41104 Manual pages on OpenBSD are real manuals, not an extension of the “–…
	41105 Performance is not first-class, mostly because of all the security mitig…
	41106 I write Go code in neovim, and sometimes you can feel a slight slowdown …
	41107 To use OpenBSD on the desktop you must be ready to sacrifice some of the…
	41108 </blockquote>
	41109 <hr>
	41110 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/Di…
	41111 <blockquote>
	41112 <p>The two things that Unix directory entries absolutely have to h…
	41113 […], Unix filesystem developers realized that it was very common for p…
	41114 On Twitter, I recently grumbled about Illumos not having this dtype fiel…
	41115 On the kernel side, dtype appears to have shown up in 4.4 BSD. The 4.4 B…
	41116 (In FreeBSD, the most convenient history I can find is here, and the dty…
	41117 Documentation for dtype appeared in the getdirentries(2) manpage in Free…
	41118 In Linux, it seems that a dirent structure with a dtype member appeared …
	41119 As far as I can tell, dtype is present on Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBS…
	41120 Sidebar: The filesystem also matters on modern Unixes<br>
	41121 Even if your Unix supports dtype in directory entries, it doesn’t mean…
	41122 It’s also possible to have things the other way around, where you have…
	41123 </blockquote>
	41124 <hr>
	41125 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1979">Multibo…
	41126 <blockquote>
	41127 <p>Recently a KDE neon image for the Pinebook was announced. There…
	41128 Here’s a picture of my Pinebook running KDE neon — watching Panic! A…
	41129 But one of the neat things about running KDE neon off of an SD card on t…
	41130 I have the u-boot from a Pine64 image (I forget what) lying around, 1015…
	41131 Here’s a picture of my Pineboard (the base is a piece of the garden fe…
	41132 The nice thing here is that the same software stack runs on the Pine64 b…
	41133 So to sum up: you can multiboot the KDE neon Pinebook image on other Pin…
	41134 </blockquote>
	41135 <hr>
	41136 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	41137 <ul>
	41138 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018…
	41139 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3758">Happy #CIDRDay!&l…
	41140 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3771">Absolute FreeBSD …
	41141 <li><a href="http://www.mug.org/">MWL FreeBSD talk @ October…
	41142 <li><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/meetbsd-2018-countd…
	41143 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/…
	41144 <li><a href="https://www.bsd.nrw/">NRW BUG Meeting at Trivag…
	41145 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/misc/eurobsdcon-2018.html"…
	41146 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201809…
	41147 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/talks-speakers/">Eu…
	41148 </ul>
	41149 <hr>
	41150 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	41151 <ul>
	41152 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3T9M2QC#wrap">Unmounte…
	41153 <li>Niclas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/11TKDK2">Report from…
	41154 <li>Ghislain - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2790GC6">Bhyve not…
	41155 <li>Shane - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1P055SQ">zpool histor…
	41156 </ul>
	41157 <hr>
	41158 <ul>
	41159 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	41160 </ul>
	41161 <hr>
	41162 </description>
	41163 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	41164 <content:encoded>
	41165 <![CDATA[<p>Running OpenBSD/NetBSD on FreeBSD using grub2-bhyve,…
	41166
	41167 <p>##Headlines<br>
	41168 ###<a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/53/">OpenBSD/NetBSD on Fr…
	41169
	41170 <blockquote>
	41171 <p>When I was writing a blog post about the process title, I needed a co…
	41172 The grub2-bhyve allows you to load a kernel using GRUB bootloader. GRUB …
	41173 </blockquote>
	41174
	41175 <p><code># pkg install grub2-bhyve</code></p>
	41176
	41177 <blockquote>
	41178 <p>To run grub2-bhyve we need to provide at least the name of the VM. In…
	41179 </blockquote>
	41180
	41181 <p><code># grub-bhyve test</code><br>
	41182 <code>GNU GRUB version 2.00</code><br>
	41183 <code>Minimal BASH-like line editing is supported. For the first word, T…
	41184 <code>completions. Anywhere else TAB lists possible device or file compl…
	41185 <code></code><br>
	41186 <code></code><br>
	41187 <code>grub></code></p>
	41188
	41189 <blockquote>
	41190 <p>After running grub-bhyve command we will enter the GRUB loader. If we…
	41191 </blockquote>
	41192
	41193 <p><code>grub> ls</code><br>
	41194 <code>(host)</code><br>
	41195 <code>grub> ls (host)/</code><br>
	41196 <code>libexec/ bin/ usr/ bhyve/ compat/ tank/ etc/ boot/ net/ entropy pr…
	41197 <code>grub></code></p>
	41198
	41199 <blockquote>
	41200 <p>To exit console simply type ‘reboot’. I would like to install my …
	41201 </blockquote>
	41202
	41203 <p><code># zfs create -V 10G ztank/bhyve/post</code></p>
	41204
	41205 <blockquote>
	41206 <p>If you don’t use ZFS for some crazy reason you can also create a ra…
	41207 </blockquote>
	41208
	41209 <p><code># truncate -s 10G post.img</code></p>
	41210
	41211 <blockquote>
	41212 <p>I recommend installing an operating system from the disk image (insta…
	41213 </blockquote>
	41214
	41215 <p><code>cat > /tmp/post.map << EOF</code><br>
	41216 <code>(hd0) /directory/to/disk/image</code><br>
	41217 <code>(hd1) /dev/zvol/ztank/bhyve/post</code><br>
	41218 <code>EOF</code></p>
	41219
	41220 <blockquote>
	41221 <p>The mapping files describe the names for files in the GRUB. In our ca…
	41222 </blockquote>
	41223
	41224 <p><code># grub-bhyve -m /tmp/post.map post</code><br>
	41225 <code>grub> ls</code><br>
	41226 <code>(hd0) (hd0,msdos4) (hd0,msdos1) (hd0,openbsd9) (hd0,openbsd1) (hd1…
	41227
	41228 <blockquote>
	41229 <p>The hd0 (in this example OpenBSD image) contains multiple partitions.…
	41230 </blockquote>
	41231
	41232 <p><code>grub> ls (hd0,msdos4)/</code><br>
	41233 <code>boot bsd 6.4/ etc/</code></p>
	41234
	41235 <blockquote>
	41236 <p>And this is the partition that contains a kernel. Now we can set a ro…
	41237 </blockquote>
	41238
	41239 <p><code>grub> set root=(hd0,msdos4)</code><br>
	41240 <code>grub> kopenbsd -h com0 -r sd0a /bsd</code><br>
	41241 <code>grub> boot</code></p>
	41242
	41243 <blockquote>
	41244 <p>After that, we can run bhyve virtual machine. In my case it is:</p>
	41245 </blockquote>
	41246
	41247 <p><code># bhyve -c 1 -w -u -H \</code><br>
	41248 <code>-s 0,amd_hostbridge \</code><br>
	41249 <code>-s 3,ahci-hd,/directory/to/disk/image \</code><br>
	41250 <code>-s 4,ahci-hd,/dev/zvol/ztank/bhyve/post \</code><br>
	41251 <code>-s 31,lpc -l com1,stdio \</code><br>
	41252 <code>post</code></p>
	41253
	41254 <blockquote>
	41255 <p>Unfortunately explaining the whole bhyve(8) command line is beyond t…
	41256 </blockquote>
	41257
	41258 <p><code>cat << EOF \| grub-bhyve -m /tmp/post.map -M 512 post</cod…
	41259 <code>set root=(hd0,4)</code><br>
	41260 <code>kopenbsd -h com0 -r sd0a /bsd</code><br>
	41261 <code>boot</code><br>
	41262 <code>EOF</code></p>
	41263
	41264 <p><hr></p>
	41265
	41266 <p>###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/09/07/my-freebsd-stor…
	41267
	41268 <blockquote>
	41269 <p>My first devices/computers/consoles (not at the same time) that I rem…
	41270 Back then I did not even knew that it was Atari 2600 as I referred to it…
	41271 Then I got AMIGA 600 computer (or should I say my parents bought it for …
	41272 At the end of 1998 I got my first PC that of course came with Windows an…
	41273 After ‘migration’ from AMIGA to PC it never again ‘felt right’. …
	41274 I do not have any ‘mine’ screenshots from that period as I lost all …
	41275 I always followed various alternatives which led me to try Linux in 2003…
	41276 After half a year on Slackware I checked the Linux distributions again a…
	41277 Of course I went with the most hardcore version with self building Stage…
	41278 Somewhere in 2005 I installed FreeBSD 5.4 on my computer. The beginnings…
	41279 Why FreeBSD and not OpenBSD or NetBSD? Probably because Gentoo based mos…
	41280 As the migration path from Linux to FreeBSD is a lot easier – all conf…
	41281 After 15 years of using various Windows, UNIX (macOS/AIX/HP-UX/Solaris/O…
	41282 </blockquote>
	41283
	41284 <p><hr></p>
	41285
	41286 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	41287 ###<a href="https://blog.gsora.xyz/openbsd-on-the-desktop-some-thoughts/…
	41288
	41289 <blockquote>
	41290 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on my ThinkPad X230 for some weeks now, and…
	41291 The OS itself in my opinion is not ready for widespread desktop usage, a…
	41292 I like the idea of a platform that continually evolves. pledge(2) and un…
	41293 I like the “sensible defaults” approach, having an OS ready to be us…
	41294 Just install a browser and you’re ready to go.<br>
	41295 Manual pages on OpenBSD are real manuals, not an extension of the “–…
	41296 Performance is not first-class, mostly because of all the security mitig…
	41297 I write Go code in neovim, and sometimes you can feel a slight slowdown …
	41298 To use OpenBSD on the desktop you must be ready to sacrifice some of the…
	41299 </blockquote>
	41300
	41301 <p><hr></p>
	41302
	41303 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/DirectoryDT…
	41304
	41305 <blockquote>
	41306 <p>The two things that Unix directory entries absolutely have to have ar…
	41307 […], Unix filesystem developers realized that it was very common for p…
	41308 On Twitter, I recently grumbled about Illumos not having this d_type fie…
	41309 On the kernel side, d_type appears to have shown up in 4.4 BSD. The 4.4 …
	41310 (In FreeBSD, the most convenient history I can find is here, and the d_t…
	41311 Documentation for d_type appeared in the getdirentries(2) manpage in Fre…
	41312 In Linux, it seems that a dirent structure with a d_type member appeared…
	41313 As far as I can tell, d_type is present on Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetB…
	41314 Sidebar: The filesystem also matters on modern Unixes<br>
	41315 Even if your Unix supports d_type in directory entries, it doesn’t mea…
	41316 It’s also possible to have things the other way around, where you have…
	41317 </blockquote>
	41318
	41319 <p><hr></p>
	41320
	41321 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1979">Multiboot Pinebook …
	41322
	41323 <blockquote>
	41324 <p>Recently a KDE neon image for the Pinebook was announced. There is a …
	41325 Here’s a picture of my Pinebook running KDE neon — watching Panic! A…
	41326 But one of the neat things about running KDE neon off of an SD card on t…
	41327 I have the u-boot from a Pine64 image (I forget what) lying around, 1015…
	41328 Here’s a picture of my Pineboard (the base is a piece of the garden fe…
	41329 The nice thing here is that the same software stack runs on the Pine64 b…
	41330 So to sum up: you can multiboot the KDE neon Pinebook image on other Pin…
	41331 </blockquote>
	41332
	41333 <p><hr></p>
	41334
	41335 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	41336
	41337 <ul>
	41338 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-Septembe…
	41339 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3758">Happy #CIDRDay!</a></li>
	41340 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3771">Absolute FreeBSD 3e ship date…
	41341 <li><a href="http://www.mug.org/">MWL FreeBSD talk @ October 9th 2018 - …
	41342 <li><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/meetbsd-2018-countdown/">Mee…
	41343 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/2018-Sept…
	41344 <li><a href="https://www.bsd.nrw/">NRW BUG Meeting at Trivago Oct. 9</a>…
	41345 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/misc/eurobsdcon-2018.html">Lars Wit…
	41346 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180925075334"…
	41347 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/talks-speakers/">EuroBSDCon con…
	41348 </ul>
	41349
	41350 <p><hr></p>
	41351
	41352 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	41353
	41354 <ul>
	41355 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3T9M2QC#wrap">Unmounted ZFS sends<…
	41356 <li>Niclas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/11TKDK2">Report from a Meetup</a…
	41357 <li>Ghislain - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2790GC6">Bhyve not used?</a></…
	41358 <li>Shane - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1P055SQ">zpool history and snapsh…
	41359 </ul>
	41360
	41361 <p><hr></p>
	41362
	41363 <ul>
	41364 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	41365 </ul>
	41366
	41367 <p><hr></p>]]>
	41368 </content:encoded>
	41369 <itunes:summary>
	41370 <![CDATA[<p>Running OpenBSD/NetBSD on FreeBSD using grub2-bhyve,…
	41371
	41372 <p>##Headlines<br>
	41373 ###<a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/53/">OpenBSD/NetBSD on Fr…
	41374
	41375 <blockquote>
	41376 <p>When I was writing a blog post about the process title, I needed a co…
	41377 The grub2-bhyve allows you to load a kernel using GRUB bootloader. GRUB …
	41378 </blockquote>
	41379
	41380 <p><code># pkg install grub2-bhyve</code></p>
	41381
	41382 <blockquote>
	41383 <p>To run grub2-bhyve we need to provide at least the name of the VM. In…
	41384 </blockquote>
	41385
	41386 <p><code># grub-bhyve test</code><br>
	41387 <code>GNU GRUB version 2.00</code><br>
	41388 <code>Minimal BASH-like line editing is supported. For the first word, T…
	41389 <code>completions. Anywhere else TAB lists possible device or file compl…
	41390 <code></code><br>
	41391 <code></code><br>
	41392 <code>grub></code></p>
	41393
	41394 <blockquote>
	41395 <p>After running grub-bhyve command we will enter the GRUB loader. If we…
	41396 </blockquote>
	41397
	41398 <p><code>grub> ls</code><br>
	41399 <code>(host)</code><br>
	41400 <code>grub> ls (host)/</code><br>
	41401 <code>libexec/ bin/ usr/ bhyve/ compat/ tank/ etc/ boot/ net/ entropy pr…
	41402 <code>grub></code></p>
	41403
	41404 <blockquote>
	41405 <p>To exit console simply type ‘reboot’. I would like to install my …
	41406 </blockquote>
	41407
	41408 <p><code># zfs create -V 10G ztank/bhyve/post</code></p>
	41409
	41410 <blockquote>
	41411 <p>If you don’t use ZFS for some crazy reason you can also create a ra…
	41412 </blockquote>
	41413
	41414 <p><code># truncate -s 10G post.img</code></p>
	41415
	41416 <blockquote>
	41417 <p>I recommend installing an operating system from the disk image (insta…
	41418 </blockquote>
	41419
	41420 <p><code>cat > /tmp/post.map << EOF</code><br>
	41421 <code>(hd0) /directory/to/disk/image</code><br>
	41422 <code>(hd1) /dev/zvol/ztank/bhyve/post</code><br>
	41423 <code>EOF</code></p>
	41424
	41425 <blockquote>
	41426 <p>The mapping files describe the names for files in the GRUB. In our ca…
	41427 </blockquote>
	41428
	41429 <p><code># grub-bhyve -m /tmp/post.map post</code><br>
	41430 <code>grub> ls</code><br>
	41431 <code>(hd0) (hd0,msdos4) (hd0,msdos1) (hd0,openbsd9) (hd0,openbsd1) (hd1…
	41432
	41433 <blockquote>
	41434 <p>The hd0 (in this example OpenBSD image) contains multiple partitions.…
	41435 </blockquote>
	41436
	41437 <p><code>grub> ls (hd0,msdos4)/</code><br>
	41438 <code>boot bsd 6.4/ etc/</code></p>
	41439
	41440 <blockquote>
	41441 <p>And this is the partition that contains a kernel. Now we can set a ro…
	41442 </blockquote>
	41443
	41444 <p><code>grub> set root=(hd0,msdos4)</code><br>
	41445 <code>grub> kopenbsd -h com0 -r sd0a /bsd</code><br>
	41446 <code>grub> boot</code></p>
	41447
	41448 <blockquote>
	41449 <p>After that, we can run bhyve virtual machine. In my case it is:</p>
	41450 </blockquote>
	41451
	41452 <p><code># bhyve -c 1 -w -u -H \</code><br>
	41453 <code>-s 0,amd_hostbridge \</code><br>
	41454 <code>-s 3,ahci-hd,/directory/to/disk/image \</code><br>
	41455 <code>-s 4,ahci-hd,/dev/zvol/ztank/bhyve/post \</code><br>
	41456 <code>-s 31,lpc -l com1,stdio \</code><br>
	41457 <code>post</code></p>
	41458
	41459 <blockquote>
	41460 <p>Unfortunately explaining the whole bhyve(8) command line is beyond t…
	41461 </blockquote>
	41462
	41463 <p><code>cat << EOF \| grub-bhyve -m /tmp/post.map -M 512 post</cod…
	41464 <code>set root=(hd0,4)</code><br>
	41465 <code>kopenbsd -h com0 -r sd0a /bsd</code><br>
	41466 <code>boot</code><br>
	41467 <code>EOF</code></p>
	41468
	41469 <p><hr></p>
	41470
	41471 <p>###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/09/07/my-freebsd-stor…
	41472
	41473 <blockquote>
	41474 <p>My first devices/computers/consoles (not at the same time) that I rem…
	41475 Back then I did not even knew that it was Atari 2600 as I referred to it…
	41476 Then I got AMIGA 600 computer (or should I say my parents bought it for …
	41477 At the end of 1998 I got my first PC that of course came with Windows an…
	41478 After ‘migration’ from AMIGA to PC it never again ‘felt right’. …
	41479 I do not have any ‘mine’ screenshots from that period as I lost all …
	41480 I always followed various alternatives which led me to try Linux in 2003…
	41481 After half a year on Slackware I checked the Linux distributions again a…
	41482 Of course I went with the most hardcore version with self building Stage…
	41483 Somewhere in 2005 I installed FreeBSD 5.4 on my computer. The beginnings…
	41484 Why FreeBSD and not OpenBSD or NetBSD? Probably because Gentoo based mos…
	41485 As the migration path from Linux to FreeBSD is a lot easier – all conf…
	41486 After 15 years of using various Windows, UNIX (macOS/AIX/HP-UX/Solaris/O…
	41487 </blockquote>
	41488
	41489 <p><hr></p>
	41490
	41491 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	41492 ###<a href="https://blog.gsora.xyz/openbsd-on-the-desktop-some-thoughts/…
	41493
	41494 <blockquote>
	41495 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on my ThinkPad X230 for some weeks now, and…
	41496 The OS itself in my opinion is not ready for widespread desktop usage, a…
	41497 I like the idea of a platform that continually evolves. pledge(2) and un…
	41498 I like the “sensible defaults” approach, having an OS ready to be us…
	41499 Just install a browser and you’re ready to go.<br>
	41500 Manual pages on OpenBSD are real manuals, not an extension of the “–…
	41501 Performance is not first-class, mostly because of all the security mitig…
	41502 I write Go code in neovim, and sometimes you can feel a slight slowdown …
	41503 To use OpenBSD on the desktop you must be ready to sacrifice some of the…
	41504 </blockquote>
	41505
	41506 <p><hr></p>
	41507
	41508 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/DirectoryDT…
	41509
	41510 <blockquote>
	41511 <p>The two things that Unix directory entries absolutely have to have ar…
	41512 […], Unix filesystem developers realized that it was very common for p…
	41513 On Twitter, I recently grumbled about Illumos not having this d_type fie…
	41514 On the kernel side, d_type appears to have shown up in 4.4 BSD. The 4.4 …
	41515 (In FreeBSD, the most convenient history I can find is here, and the d_t…
	41516 Documentation for d_type appeared in the getdirentries(2) manpage in Fre…
	41517 In Linux, it seems that a dirent structure with a d_type member appeared…
	41518 As far as I can tell, d_type is present on Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetB…
	41519 Sidebar: The filesystem also matters on modern Unixes<br>
	41520 Even if your Unix supports d_type in directory entries, it doesn’t mea…
	41521 It’s also possible to have things the other way around, where you have…
	41522 </blockquote>
	41523
	41524 <p><hr></p>
	41525
	41526 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1979">Multiboot Pinebook …
	41527
	41528 <blockquote>
	41529 <p>Recently a KDE neon image for the Pinebook was announced. There is a …
	41530 Here’s a picture of my Pinebook running KDE neon — watching Panic! A…
	41531 But one of the neat things about running KDE neon off of an SD card on t…
	41532 I have the u-boot from a Pine64 image (I forget what) lying around, 1015…
	41533 Here’s a picture of my Pineboard (the base is a piece of the garden fe…
	41534 The nice thing here is that the same software stack runs on the Pine64 b…
	41535 So to sum up: you can multiboot the KDE neon Pinebook image on other Pin…
	41536 </blockquote>
	41537
	41538 <p><hr></p>
	41539
	41540 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	41541
	41542 <ul>
	41543 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-Septembe…
	41544 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3758">Happy #CIDRDay!</a></li>
	41545 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3771">Absolute FreeBSD 3e ship date…
	41546 <li><a href="http://www.mug.org/">MWL FreeBSD talk @ October 9th 2018 - …
	41547 <li><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/meetbsd-2018-countdown/">Mee…
	41548 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/2018-Sept…
	41549 <li><a href="https://www.bsd.nrw/">NRW BUG Meeting at Trivago Oct. 9</a>…
	41550 <li><a href="https://blog.socruel.nu/misc/eurobsdcon-2018.html">Lars Wit…
	41551 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180925075334"…
	41552 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/talks-speakers/">EuroBSDCon con…
	41553 </ul>
	41554
	41555 <p><hr></p>
	41556
	41557 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	41558
	41559 <ul>
	41560 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3T9M2QC#wrap">Unmounted ZFS sends<…
	41561 <li>Niclas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/11TKDK2">Report from a Meetup</a…
	41562 <li>Ghislain - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2790GC6">Bhyve not used?</a></…
	41563 <li>Shane - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1P055SQ">zpool history and snapsh…
	41564 </ul>
	41565
	41566 <p><hr></p>
	41567
	41568 <ul>
	41569 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	41570 </ul>
	41571
	41572 <p><hr></p>]]>
	41573 </itunes:summary>
	41574 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+arq3hCX…
	41575 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	41576 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+arq…
	41577 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	41578 </item>
	41579 <item>
	41580 <title>Episode 265: Software Disenchantment \| BSD Now 265</title>
	41581 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/265</link>
	41582 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-26…
	41583 <pubDate>Thu, 27 Sep 2018 01:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	41584 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	41585 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	41586 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	41587 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	41588 <itunes:subtitle>We report from our experiences at EuroBSDcon, dis…
	41589 <itunes:duration>1:41:55</itunes:duration>
	41590 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	41591 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	41592 <description>We report from our experiences at EuroBSDcon, disench…
	41593 <p>##Headlines</p>
	41594 <p>###[FreeBSD DevSummit &amp; EuroBSDcon 2018 in Romania]<…
	41595 <ul>
	41596 <li>Your hosts are back from EuroBSDcon 2018 held in Bucharest, Ro…
	41597 <li>Although Benedict organized the devsummit in large parts, he d…
	41598 <li>On the second day, Benedict took Kirk McKusick’s “An Intro…
	41599 <li>Olivier Robert took <a href="https://www.talegraph.com/tale…
	41600 <li>Devsummit evenings saw dinners at two restaurants that allowed…
	41601 <li>The conference opened on the next day with the opening session…
	41602 <li>Benedict helped out at the FreeBSD Foundation sponsor table an…
	41603 </ul>
	41604 <blockquote>
	41605 <p>Selfhosting as an alternative to the public cloud (by Albert De…
	41606 Using Boot Environments at Scale (by Allan Jude)<br>
	41607 Livepatching FreeBSD kernel (by Maciej Grochowski)<br>
	41608 FreeBSD: What to (Not) Monitor (by Andrew Fengler)<br>
	41609 FreeBSD Graphics (by Niclas Zeising)</p>
	41610 </blockquote>
	41611 <ul>
	41612 <li>Allan spent a lot of time talking to people and helping track …
	41613 <blockquote>
	41614 <p>Hacking together a FreeBSD presentation streaming box – For a…
	41615 Introduction of FreeBSD in new environments (by Baptiste Daroussin)<b…
	41616 Keynote: Some computing and networking historical perspectives (by Ron B…
	41617 Livepatching FreeBSD kernel (by Maciej Grochowski)<br>
	41618 FreeBSD: What to (Not) Monitor (by Andrew Fengler)<br>
	41619 Being a BSD user (by Roller Angel)<br>
	41620 From “Hello World” to the VFS Layer: building a beadm for DragonFly …
	41621 </blockquote>
	41622 </li>
	41623 <li>We also met the winner of our Power Bagel raffle from <a hr…
	41624 <li>During the closing session, <a href="https://twitter.com/gr…
	41625 <li>Thanks to all the speakers, helpers, sponsors, organizers, and…
	41626 </ul>
	41627 <p>###<a href="http://tonsky.me/blog/disenchantment/">Softwa…
	41628 <blockquote>
	41629 <p>I’ve been programming for 15 years now. Recently our industry…
	41630 Modern cars work, let’s say for the sake of argument, at 98% of what�…
	41631 Only in software, it’s fine if a program runs at 1% or even 0.01% of t…
	41632 @tveastman: I have a Python program I run every day, it takes 1.5 second…
	41633 You’ve probably heard this mantra: “programmer time is more expensiv…
	41634 </blockquote>
	41635 <ul>
	41636 <li>Everything is unbearably slow</li>
	41637 </ul>
	41638 <blockquote>
	41639 <p>Look around: our portable computers are thousands of times more…
	41640 Google Inbox, a web app written by Google, running in Chrome browser als…
	41641 It also animates empty white boxes instead of showing their content beca…
	41642 Windows 10 takes 30 minutes to update. What could it possibly be doing f…
	41643 Pavel Fatin: Typing in editor is a relatively simple process, so even 28…
	41644 Modern text editors have higher latency than 42-year-old Emacs. Text edi…
	41645 As a general trend, we’re not getting faster software with more featur…
	41646 </blockquote>
	41647 <ul>
	41648 <li>Everything is HUUUUGE</li>
	41649 </ul>
	41650 <blockquote>
	41651 <p>And then there’s bloat. Web apps could open up to 10× faster…
	41652 Android system with no apps takes almost 6 Gb. Just think for a second h…
	41653 Windows 95 was 30Mb. Today we have web pages heavier than that! Windows …
	41654 Google keyboard app routinely eats 150 Mb. Is an app that draws 30 keys …
	41655 All that leaves me around 1 Gb for my photos after I install all the ess…
	41656 Your desktop todo app is probably written in Electron and thus has userl…
	41657 A simple text chat is notorious for its load speed and memory consumptio…
	41658 At least it works, you might say. Well, bigger doesn’t imply better. B…
	41659 </blockquote>
	41660 <ul>
	41661 <li>Better world manifesto</li>
	41662 </ul>
	41663 <blockquote>
	41664 <p>I want to see progress. I want change. I want state-of-the-art …
	41665 What we have today is not progress. We barely meet business goals with p…
	41666 So I want to call it out: where we are today is bullshit. As engineers, …
	41667 I hope I’m not alone at this. I hope there are people out there who wa…
	41668 </blockquote>
	41669 <hr>
	41670 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	41671 <a href="https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-announce/2018-Septembe…
	41672 <pre><code>I am pleased to announce that LLVM 7 is now avail…
	41673
	41674 Get it here: https://llvm.org/releases/download.html#7.0.0
	41675
	41676 The release contains the work on trunk up to SVN revision 338536 plus
	41677 work on the release branch. It is the result of the community's work
	41678 over the past six months, including: function multiversioning in Clang
	41679 with the 'target' attribute for ELF-based x86/x86_64 targets, improved
	41680 PCH support in clang-cl, preliminary DWARF v5 support, basic support
	41681 for OpenMP 4.5 offloading to NVPTX, OpenCL C++ support, MSan, X-Ray
	41682 and libFuzzer support for FreeBSD, early UBSan, X-Ray and libFuzzer
	41683 support for OpenBSD, UBSan checks for implicit conversions, many
	41684 long-tail compatibility issues fixed in lld which is now production
	41685 ready for ELF, COFF and MinGW, new tools llvm-exegesis, llvm-mca and
	41686 diagtool. And as usual, many optimizations, improved diagnostics, and
	41687 bug fixes.
	41688
	41689 For more details, see the release notes:
	41690 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	41691 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	41692 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/clang/tools/extra/docs/ReleaseNote…
	41693 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/lld/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	41694
	41695 Thanks to everyone who helped with filing, fixing, and code reviewing
	41696 for the release-blocking bugs!
	41697
	41698 Special thanks to the release testers and packagers: Bero
	41699 Rosenkränzer, Brian Cain, Dimitry Andric, Jonas Hahnfeld, Lei Huang
	41700 Michał Górny, Sylvestre Ledru, Takumi Nakamura, and Vedant Kumar.
	41701
	41702 For questions or comments about the release, please contact the
	41703 community on the mailing lists. Onwards to LLVM 8!
	41704
	41705 Cheers,
	41706 Hans
	41707 </code></pre>
	41708 <hr>
	41709 <p>###<a href="https://blog.raveland.org/post/thinkpad_update_b…
	41710 <ul>
	41711 <li>Get your new bios</li>
	41712 </ul>
	41713 <blockquote>
	41714 <p>At first, go to the Lenovo website and download your new bios:&…
	41715 </blockquote>
	41716 <ul>
	41717 <li>Go to lenovo support</li>
	41718 <li>Use the search bar to find your product (example for me, x270)…
	41719 <li>Choose the right product (if necessary) and click search</l…
	41720 <li>On the right side, click on Update Your System</li>
	41721 <li>Click on BIOS/UEFI</li>
	41722 <li>Choose BIOS Update (Bootable CD) for Windows </li>
	41723 <li>Download</li>
	41724 </ul>
	41725 <blockquote>
	41726 <p>For me the file is called like this : r0iuj25wd.iso</p>
	41727 </blockquote>
	41728 <ul>
	41729 <li>Extract bios update</li>
	41730 </ul>
	41731 <blockquote>
	41732 <p>Now you will need to install geteltorito.</p>
	41733 </blockquote>
	41734 <ul>
	41735 <li>With OpenBSD:</li>
	41736 </ul>
	41737 <p><code>$ doas pkgadd geteltorito</code><br>
	41738 <code>quirks-3.7 signed on 2018-09-09T13:15:19Z</code><br…
	41739 <code>geteltorito-0.6: ok</code></p>
	41740 <ul>
	41741 <li>With Debian:</li>
	41742 </ul>
	41743 <p><code>$ sudo apt-get install genisoimage</code><…
	41744 <ul>
	41745 <li>Now we will extract the bios update :</li>
	41746 </ul>
	41747 <p><code>$ geteltorito -o biosupdate.img r0iuj25wd.iso</c…
	41748 <code>Booting catalog starts at sector: 20</code><br>
	41749 <code>Manufacturer of CD: NERO BURNING ROM VER 12</code><…
	41750 <code>Image architecture: x86</code><br>
	41751 <code>Boot media type is: harddisk</code><br>
	41752 <code>El Torito image starts at sector 27 and has 43008 sector(s) …
	41753 <code></code><br>
	41754 <code>Image has been written to file &quot;biosupdate.img&…
	41755 <code>This will create a file called biosupdate.img.</code>&…
	41756 <ul>
	41757 <li>Put the image on an USB key</li>
	41758 <li>CAREFULL : on my computer, my USB key is sda1 on Linux and sd1…
	41759 </ul>
	41760 <blockquote>
	41761 <p>Please check twice on your computer the name of your USB key.&l…
	41762 </blockquote>
	41763 <ul>
	41764 <li>With OpenBSD :</li>
	41765 </ul>
	41766 <p><code>$ doas dd if=biosupdate.img of=/dev/rsd1c</code&…
	41767 <ul>
	41768 <li>With Linux :</li>
	41769 </ul>
	41770 <p><code>$ sudo dd if=biosupdate.img of=/dev/sda</code&gt…
	41771 <blockquote>
	41772 <p>Now all you need is to reboot, to boot on your USB key and foll…
	41773 </blockquote>
	41774 <hr>
	41775 <p>###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-…
	41776 <blockquote>
	41777 <p>In June of 2018, we announced our intent to become a not-for-pr…
	41778 We are grateful for those who contribute to HardenedBSD in whatever way …
	41779 </blockquote>
	41780 <hr>
	41781 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris…
	41782 <blockquote>
	41783 <p>If you want to move a ZFS filesystem around from one host to an…
	41784 We have had two generations of ZFS fileservers so far, the Solaris ones …
	41785 This illustrates an important difference between the ‘zfs send’ appr…
	41786 I knew that in theory you had to copy things at the user level if you wa…
	41787 (I’d run into this sort of general thing before when I looked into ext…
	41788 With all that said, I doubt this will change our plans for migrating our…
	41789 PS: I was going to try to say something about what ‘zfs send’ did an…
	41790 PPS: Since eliminating all-zero blocks is a form of compression, you can…
	41791 </blockquote>
	41792 <hr>
	41793 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	41794 <ul>
	41795 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	41796 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">BSD Poland User Group: N…
	41797 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201809…
	41798 <li><a href="https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/mirageo…
	41799 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201809…
	41800 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/52/">MeetBSD…
	41801 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva/status/10414335064531…
	41802 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announ…
	41803 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/KnoxBUG-BSD-Linux-and-FOSS-…
	41804 </ul>
	41805 <hr>
	41806 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	41807 <ul>
	41808 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2QZEZPA">2 Nics, 1 bhy…
	41809 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SFM1YP#wrap">Deep D…
	41810 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/07EK4RK#wrap">Send/R…
	41811 <li>Dominik - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SZJ0V4#wrap">hiera…
	41812 </ul>
	41813 <hr>
	41814 <ul>
	41815 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	41816 </ul>
	41817 <hr>
	41818 </description>
	41819 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	41820 <content:encoded>
	41821 <![CDATA[<p>We report from our experiences at EuroBSDcon, disenc…
	41822
	41823 <p>##Headlines</p>
	41824
	41825 <p>###[FreeBSD DevSummit & EuroBSDcon 2018 in Romania]</p>
	41826
	41827 <ul>
	41828 <li>Your hosts are back from EuroBSDcon 2018 held in Bucharest, Romania …
	41829 <li>Although Benedict organized the devsummit in large parts, he did not…
	41830 <li>On the second day, Benedict took Kirk McKusick’s “An Introductio…
	41831 <li>Olivier Robert took [<a href="https://www.talegraph.com/tales/l2o9lt…
	41832 <li>Devsummit evenings saw dinners at two restaurants that allowed devel…
	41833 <li>The conference opened on the next day with the opening session held …
	41834 <li>Benedict helped out at the FreeBSD Foundation sponsor table and talk…
	41835 </ul>
	41836
	41837 <blockquote>
	41838 <p>Selfhosting as an alternative to the public cloud (by Albert Dengg)<b…
	41839 Using Boot Environments at Scale (by Allan Jude)<br>
	41840 Livepatching FreeBSD kernel (by Maciej Grochowski)<br>
	41841 FreeBSD: What to (Not) Monitor (by Andrew Fengler)<br>
	41842 FreeBSD Graphics (by Niclas Zeising)</p>
	41843 </blockquote>
	41844
	41845 <ul>
	41846 <li>Allan spent a lot of time talking to people and helping track down i…
	41847 <blockquote>
	41848 <p>Hacking together a FreeBSD presentation streaming box – For as litt…
	41849 Introduction of FreeBSD in new environments (by Baptiste Daroussin)<br>
	41850 Keynote: Some computing and networking historical perspectives (by Ron B…
	41851 Livepatching FreeBSD kernel (by Maciej Grochowski)<br>
	41852 FreeBSD: What to (Not) Monitor (by Andrew Fengler)<br>
	41853 Being a BSD user (by Roller Angel)<br>
	41854 From “Hello World” to the VFS Layer: building a beadm for DragonFly …
	41855 </blockquote>
	41856 </li>
	41857 <li>We also met the winner of our Power Bagel raffle from <a href="http:…
	41858 <li>During the closing session, <a href="https://twitter.com/groffthebsd…
	41859 <li>Thanks to all the speakers, helpers, sponsors, organizers, and atten…
	41860 </ul>
	41861
	41862 <p>###<a href="http://tonsky.me/blog/disenchantment/">Software disenchan…
	41863
	41864 <blockquote>
	41865 <p>I’ve been programming for 15 years now. Recently our industry’s l…
	41866 Modern cars work, let’s say for the sake of argument, at 98% of what�…
	41867 Only in software, it’s fine if a program runs at 1% or even 0.01% of t…
	41868 @tveastman: I have a Python program I run every day, it takes 1.5 second…
	41869 You’ve probably heard this mantra: “programmer time is more expensiv…
	41870 </blockquote>
	41871
	41872 <ul>
	41873 <li>Everything is unbearably slow</li>
	41874 </ul>
	41875
	41876 <blockquote>
	41877 <p>Look around: our portable computers are thousands of times more power…
	41878 Google Inbox, a web app written by Google, running in Chrome browser als…
	41879 It also animates empty white boxes instead of showing their content beca…
	41880 Windows 10 takes 30 minutes to update. What could it possibly be doing f…
	41881 Pavel Fatin: Typing in editor is a relatively simple process, so even 28…
	41882 Modern text editors have higher latency than 42-year-old Emacs. Text edi…
	41883 As a general trend, we’re not getting faster software with more featur…
	41884 </blockquote>
	41885
	41886 <ul>
	41887 <li>Everything is HUUUUGE</li>
	41888 </ul>
	41889
	41890 <blockquote>
	41891 <p>And then there’s bloat. Web apps could open up to 10× faster if yo…
	41892 Android system with no apps takes almost 6 Gb. Just think for a second h…
	41893 Windows 95 was 30Mb. Today we have web pages heavier than that! Windows …
	41894 Google keyboard app routinely eats 150 Mb. Is an app that draws 30 keys …
	41895 All that leaves me around 1 Gb for my photos after I install all the ess…
	41896 Your desktop todo app is probably written in Electron and thus has userl…
	41897 A simple text chat is notorious for its load speed and memory consumptio…
	41898 At least it works, you might say. Well, bigger doesn’t imply better. B…
	41899 </blockquote>
	41900
	41901 <ul>
	41902 <li>Better world manifesto</li>
	41903 </ul>
	41904
	41905 <blockquote>
	41906 <p>I want to see progress. I want change. I want state-of-the-art in sof…
	41907 What we have today is not progress. We barely meet business goals with p…
	41908 So I want to call it out: where we are today is bullshit. As engineers, …
	41909 I hope I’m not alone at this. I hope there are people out there who wa…
	41910 </blockquote>
	41911
	41912 <p><hr></p>
	41913
	41914 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	41915 ###<a href="https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-announce/2018-Septembe…
	41916
	41917 <pre><code>I am pleased to announce that LLVM 7 is now available.
	41918
	41919 Get it here: https://llvm.org/releases/download.html#7.0.0
	41920
	41921 The release contains the work on trunk up to SVN revision 338536 plus
	41922 work on the release branch. It is the result of the community's work
	41923 over the past six months, including: function multiversioning in Clang
	41924 with the 'target' attribute for ELF-based x86/x86_64 targets, improved
	41925 PCH support in clang-cl, preliminary DWARF v5 support, basic support
	41926 for OpenMP 4.5 offloading to NVPTX, OpenCL C++ support, MSan, X-Ray
	41927 and libFuzzer support for FreeBSD, early UBSan, X-Ray and libFuzzer
	41928 support for OpenBSD, UBSan checks for implicit conversions, many
	41929 long-tail compatibility issues fixed in lld which is now production
	41930 ready for ELF, COFF and MinGW, new tools llvm-exegesis, llvm-mca and
	41931 diagtool. And as usual, many optimizations, improved diagnostics, and
	41932 bug fixes.
	41933
	41934 For more details, see the release notes:
	41935 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	41936 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	41937 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/clang/tools/extra/docs/ReleaseNote…
	41938 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/lld/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	41939
	41940 Thanks to everyone who helped with filing, fixing, and code reviewing
	41941 for the release-blocking bugs!
	41942
	41943 Special thanks to the release testers and packagers: Bero
	41944 Rosenkränzer, Brian Cain, Dimitry Andric, Jonas Hahnfeld, Lei Huang
	41945 Michał Górny, Sylvestre Ledru, Takumi Nakamura, and Vedant Kumar.
	41946
	41947 For questions or comments about the release, please contact the
	41948 community on the mailing lists. Onwards to LLVM 8!
	41949
	41950 Cheers,
	41951 Hans
	41952 </code></pre>
	41953
	41954 <p><hr></p>
	41955
	41956 <p>###<a href="https://blog.raveland.org/post/thinkpad_update_bios/">Upd…
	41957
	41958 <ul>
	41959 <li>Get your new bios</li>
	41960 </ul>
	41961
	41962 <blockquote>
	41963 <p>At first, go to the Lenovo website and download your new bios:</p>
	41964 </blockquote>
	41965
	41966 <ul>
	41967 <li>Go to lenovo support</li>
	41968 <li>Use the search bar to find your product (example for me, x270)</li>
	41969 <li>Choose the right product (if necessary) and click search</li>
	41970 <li>On the right side, click on Update Your System</li>
	41971 <li>Click on BIOS/UEFI</li>
	41972 <li>Choose BIOS Update (Bootable CD) for Windows </li>
	41973 <li>Download</li>
	41974 </ul>
	41975
	41976 <blockquote>
	41977 <p>For me the file is called like this : r0iuj25wd.iso</p>
	41978 </blockquote>
	41979
	41980 <ul>
	41981 <li>Extract bios update</li>
	41982 </ul>
	41983
	41984 <blockquote>
	41985 <p>Now you will need to install geteltorito.</p>
	41986 </blockquote>
	41987
	41988 <ul>
	41989 <li>With OpenBSD:</li>
	41990 </ul>
	41991
	41992 <p><code>$ doas pkg_add geteltorito</code><br>
	41993 <code>quirks-3.7 signed on 2018-09-09T13:15:19Z</code><br>
	41994 <code>geteltorito-0.6: ok</code></p>
	41995
	41996 <ul>
	41997 <li>With Debian:</li>
	41998 </ul>
	41999
	42000 <p><code>$ sudo apt-get install genisoimage</code></p>
	42001
	42002 <ul>
	42003 <li>Now we will extract the bios update :</li>
	42004 </ul>
	42005
	42006 <p><code>$ geteltorito -o bios_update.img r0iuj25wd.iso</code><br>
	42007 <code>Booting catalog starts at sector: 20</code><br>
	42008 <code>Manufacturer of CD: NERO BURNING ROM VER 12</code><br>
	42009 <code>Image architecture: x86</code><br>
	42010 <code>Boot media type is: harddisk</code><br>
	42011 <code>El Torito image starts at sector 27 and has 43008 sector(s) of 512…
	42012 <code></code><br>
	42013 <code>Image has been written to file "bios_update.img".</code>…
	42014 <code>This will create a file called bios_update.img.</code></p>
	42015
	42016 <ul>
	42017 <li>Put the image on an USB key</li>
	42018 <li>CAREFULL : on my computer, my USB key is sda1 on Linux and sd1 on Op…
	42019 </ul>
	42020
	42021 <blockquote>
	42022 <p>Please check twice on your computer the name of your USB key.</p>
	42023 </blockquote>
	42024
	42025 <ul>
	42026 <li>With OpenBSD :</li>
	42027 </ul>
	42028
	42029 <p><code>$ doas dd if=bios_update.img of=/dev/rsd1c</code></p>
	42030
	42031 <ul>
	42032 <li>With Linux :</li>
	42033 </ul>
	42034
	42035 <p><code>$ sudo dd if=bios_update.img of=/dev/sda</code></p>
	42036
	42037 <blockquote>
	42038 <p>Now all you need is to reboot, to boot on your USB key and follow the…
	42039 </blockquote>
	42040
	42041 <p><hr></p>
	42042
	42043 <p>###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-09-17/ann…
	42044
	42045 <blockquote>
	42046 <p>In June of 2018, we announced our intent to become a not-for-profit, …
	42047 We are grateful for those who contribute to HardenedBSD in whatever way …
	42048 </blockquote>
	42049
	42050 <p><hr></p>
	42051
	42052 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSSendR…
	42053
	42054 <blockquote>
	42055 <p>If you want to move a ZFS filesystem around from one host to another,…
	42056 We have had two generations of ZFS fileservers so far, the Solaris ones …
	42057 This illustrates an important difference between the ‘zfs send’ appr…
	42058 I knew that in theory you had to copy things at the user level if you wa…
	42059 (I’d run into this sort of general thing before when I looked into ext…
	42060 With all that said, I doubt this will change our plans for migrating our…
	42061 PS: I was going to try to say something about what ‘zfs send’ did an…
	42062 PPS: Since eliminating all-zero blocks is a form of compression, you can…
	42063 </blockquote>
	42064
	42065 <p><hr></p>
	42066
	42067 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	42068
	42069 <ul>
	42070 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/254235663…
	42071 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">BSD Poland User Group: Next Meeting:…
	42072 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180915112028"…
	42073 <li><a href="https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/mirageos-devel/2…
	42074 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180910070407"…
	42075 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/52/">MeetBSD and Securit…
	42076 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva/status/1041433506453155840">Co…
	42077 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-S…
	42078 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/KnoxBUG-BSD-Linux-and-FOSS-Users-Uni…
	42079 </ul>
	42080
	42081 <p><hr></p>
	42082
	42083 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	42084
	42085 <ul>
	42086 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2QZEZPA">2 Nics, 1 bhyve and a jai…
	42087 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SFM1YP#wrap">Deep Dive</a></li>
	42088 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/07EK4RK#wrap">Send/Receive to Ma…
	42089 <li>Dominik - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SZJ0V4#wrap">hierarchical jail…
	42090 </ul>
	42091
	42092 <p><hr></p>
	42093
	42094 <ul>
	42095 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	42096 </ul>
	42097
	42098 <p><hr></p>]]>
	42099 </content:encoded>
	42100 <itunes:summary>
	42101 <![CDATA[<p>We report from our experiences at EuroBSDcon, disenc…
	42102
	42103 <p>##Headlines</p>
	42104
	42105 <p>###[FreeBSD DevSummit & EuroBSDcon 2018 in Romania]</p>
	42106
	42107 <ul>
	42108 <li>Your hosts are back from EuroBSDcon 2018 held in Bucharest, Romania …
	42109 <li>Although Benedict organized the devsummit in large parts, he did not…
	42110 <li>On the second day, Benedict took Kirk McKusick’s “An Introductio…
	42111 <li>Olivier Robert took [<a href="https://www.talegraph.com/tales/l2o9lt…
	42112 <li>Devsummit evenings saw dinners at two restaurants that allowed devel…
	42113 <li>The conference opened on the next day with the opening session held …
	42114 <li>Benedict helped out at the FreeBSD Foundation sponsor table and talk…
	42115 </ul>
	42116
	42117 <blockquote>
	42118 <p>Selfhosting as an alternative to the public cloud (by Albert Dengg)<b…
	42119 Using Boot Environments at Scale (by Allan Jude)<br>
	42120 Livepatching FreeBSD kernel (by Maciej Grochowski)<br>
	42121 FreeBSD: What to (Not) Monitor (by Andrew Fengler)<br>
	42122 FreeBSD Graphics (by Niclas Zeising)</p>
	42123 </blockquote>
	42124
	42125 <ul>
	42126 <li>Allan spent a lot of time talking to people and helping track down i…
	42127 <blockquote>
	42128 <p>Hacking together a FreeBSD presentation streaming box – For as litt…
	42129 Introduction of FreeBSD in new environments (by Baptiste Daroussin)<br>
	42130 Keynote: Some computing and networking historical perspectives (by Ron B…
	42131 Livepatching FreeBSD kernel (by Maciej Grochowski)<br>
	42132 FreeBSD: What to (Not) Monitor (by Andrew Fengler)<br>
	42133 Being a BSD user (by Roller Angel)<br>
	42134 From “Hello World” to the VFS Layer: building a beadm for DragonFly …
	42135 </blockquote>
	42136 </li>
	42137 <li>We also met the winner of our Power Bagel raffle from <a href="http:…
	42138 <li>During the closing session, <a href="https://twitter.com/groffthebsd…
	42139 <li>Thanks to all the speakers, helpers, sponsors, organizers, and atten…
	42140 </ul>
	42141
	42142 <p>###<a href="http://tonsky.me/blog/disenchantment/">Software disenchan…
	42143
	42144 <blockquote>
	42145 <p>I’ve been programming for 15 years now. Recently our industry’s l…
	42146 Modern cars work, let’s say for the sake of argument, at 98% of what�…
	42147 Only in software, it’s fine if a program runs at 1% or even 0.01% of t…
	42148 @tveastman: I have a Python program I run every day, it takes 1.5 second…
	42149 You’ve probably heard this mantra: “programmer time is more expensiv…
	42150 </blockquote>
	42151
	42152 <ul>
	42153 <li>Everything is unbearably slow</li>
	42154 </ul>
	42155
	42156 <blockquote>
	42157 <p>Look around: our portable computers are thousands of times more power…
	42158 Google Inbox, a web app written by Google, running in Chrome browser als…
	42159 It also animates empty white boxes instead of showing their content beca…
	42160 Windows 10 takes 30 minutes to update. What could it possibly be doing f…
	42161 Pavel Fatin: Typing in editor is a relatively simple process, so even 28…
	42162 Modern text editors have higher latency than 42-year-old Emacs. Text edi…
	42163 As a general trend, we’re not getting faster software with more featur…
	42164 </blockquote>
	42165
	42166 <ul>
	42167 <li>Everything is HUUUUGE</li>
	42168 </ul>
	42169
	42170 <blockquote>
	42171 <p>And then there’s bloat. Web apps could open up to 10× faster if yo…
	42172 Android system with no apps takes almost 6 Gb. Just think for a second h…
	42173 Windows 95 was 30Mb. Today we have web pages heavier than that! Windows …
	42174 Google keyboard app routinely eats 150 Mb. Is an app that draws 30 keys …
	42175 All that leaves me around 1 Gb for my photos after I install all the ess…
	42176 Your desktop todo app is probably written in Electron and thus has userl…
	42177 A simple text chat is notorious for its load speed and memory consumptio…
	42178 At least it works, you might say. Well, bigger doesn’t imply better. B…
	42179 </blockquote>
	42180
	42181 <ul>
	42182 <li>Better world manifesto</li>
	42183 </ul>
	42184
	42185 <blockquote>
	42186 <p>I want to see progress. I want change. I want state-of-the-art in sof…
	42187 What we have today is not progress. We barely meet business goals with p…
	42188 So I want to call it out: where we are today is bullshit. As engineers, …
	42189 I hope I’m not alone at this. I hope there are people out there who wa…
	42190 </blockquote>
	42191
	42192 <p><hr></p>
	42193
	42194 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	42195 ###<a href="https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-announce/2018-Septembe…
	42196
	42197 <pre><code>I am pleased to announce that LLVM 7 is now available.
	42198
	42199 Get it here: https://llvm.org/releases/download.html#7.0.0
	42200
	42201 The release contains the work on trunk up to SVN revision 338536 plus
	42202 work on the release branch. It is the result of the community's work
	42203 over the past six months, including: function multiversioning in Clang
	42204 with the 'target' attribute for ELF-based x86/x86_64 targets, improved
	42205 PCH support in clang-cl, preliminary DWARF v5 support, basic support
	42206 for OpenMP 4.5 offloading to NVPTX, OpenCL C++ support, MSan, X-Ray
	42207 and libFuzzer support for FreeBSD, early UBSan, X-Ray and libFuzzer
	42208 support for OpenBSD, UBSan checks for implicit conversions, many
	42209 long-tail compatibility issues fixed in lld which is now production
	42210 ready for ELF, COFF and MinGW, new tools llvm-exegesis, llvm-mca and
	42211 diagtool. And as usual, many optimizations, improved diagnostics, and
	42212 bug fixes.
	42213
	42214 For more details, see the release notes:
	42215 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	42216 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	42217 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/clang/tools/extra/docs/ReleaseNote…
	42218 https://llvm.org/releases/7.0.0/tools/lld/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
	42219
	42220 Thanks to everyone who helped with filing, fixing, and code reviewing
	42221 for the release-blocking bugs!
	42222
	42223 Special thanks to the release testers and packagers: Bero
	42224 Rosenkränzer, Brian Cain, Dimitry Andric, Jonas Hahnfeld, Lei Huang
	42225 Michał Górny, Sylvestre Ledru, Takumi Nakamura, and Vedant Kumar.
	42226
	42227 For questions or comments about the release, please contact the
	42228 community on the mailing lists. Onwards to LLVM 8!
	42229
	42230 Cheers,
	42231 Hans
	42232 </code></pre>
	42233
	42234 <p><hr></p>
	42235
	42236 <p>###<a href="https://blog.raveland.org/post/thinkpad_update_bios/">Upd…
	42237
	42238 <ul>
	42239 <li>Get your new bios</li>
	42240 </ul>
	42241
	42242 <blockquote>
	42243 <p>At first, go to the Lenovo website and download your new bios:</p>
	42244 </blockquote>
	42245
	42246 <ul>
	42247 <li>Go to lenovo support</li>
	42248 <li>Use the search bar to find your product (example for me, x270)</li>
	42249 <li>Choose the right product (if necessary) and click search</li>
	42250 <li>On the right side, click on Update Your System</li>
	42251 <li>Click on BIOS/UEFI</li>
	42252 <li>Choose BIOS Update (Bootable CD) for Windows </li>
	42253 <li>Download</li>
	42254 </ul>
	42255
	42256 <blockquote>
	42257 <p>For me the file is called like this : r0iuj25wd.iso</p>
	42258 </blockquote>
	42259
	42260 <ul>
	42261 <li>Extract bios update</li>
	42262 </ul>
	42263
	42264 <blockquote>
	42265 <p>Now you will need to install geteltorito.</p>
	42266 </blockquote>
	42267
	42268 <ul>
	42269 <li>With OpenBSD:</li>
	42270 </ul>
	42271
	42272 <p><code>$ doas pkg_add geteltorito</code><br>
	42273 <code>quirks-3.7 signed on 2018-09-09T13:15:19Z</code><br>
	42274 <code>geteltorito-0.6: ok</code></p>
	42275
	42276 <ul>
	42277 <li>With Debian:</li>
	42278 </ul>
	42279
	42280 <p><code>$ sudo apt-get install genisoimage</code></p>
	42281
	42282 <ul>
	42283 <li>Now we will extract the bios update :</li>
	42284 </ul>
	42285
	42286 <p><code>$ geteltorito -o bios_update.img r0iuj25wd.iso</code><br>
	42287 <code>Booting catalog starts at sector: 20</code><br>
	42288 <code>Manufacturer of CD: NERO BURNING ROM VER 12</code><br>
	42289 <code>Image architecture: x86</code><br>
	42290 <code>Boot media type is: harddisk</code><br>
	42291 <code>El Torito image starts at sector 27 and has 43008 sector(s) of 512…
	42292 <code></code><br>
	42293 <code>Image has been written to file "bios_update.img".</code>…
	42294 <code>This will create a file called bios_update.img.</code></p>
	42295
	42296 <ul>
	42297 <li>Put the image on an USB key</li>
	42298 <li>CAREFULL : on my computer, my USB key is sda1 on Linux and sd1 on Op…
	42299 </ul>
	42300
	42301 <blockquote>
	42302 <p>Please check twice on your computer the name of your USB key.</p>
	42303 </blockquote>
	42304
	42305 <ul>
	42306 <li>With OpenBSD :</li>
	42307 </ul>
	42308
	42309 <p><code>$ doas dd if=bios_update.img of=/dev/rsd1c</code></p>
	42310
	42311 <ul>
	42312 <li>With Linux :</li>
	42313 </ul>
	42314
	42315 <p><code>$ sudo dd if=bios_update.img of=/dev/sda</code></p>
	42316
	42317 <blockquote>
	42318 <p>Now all you need is to reboot, to boot on your USB key and follow the…
	42319 </blockquote>
	42320
	42321 <p><hr></p>
	42322
	42323 <p>###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-09-17/ann…
	42324
	42325 <blockquote>
	42326 <p>In June of 2018, we announced our intent to become a not-for-profit, …
	42327 We are grateful for those who contribute to HardenedBSD in whatever way …
	42328 </blockquote>
	42329
	42330 <p><hr></p>
	42331
	42332 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSSendR…
	42333
	42334 <blockquote>
	42335 <p>If you want to move a ZFS filesystem around from one host to another,…
	42336 We have had two generations of ZFS fileservers so far, the Solaris ones …
	42337 This illustrates an important difference between the ‘zfs send’ appr…
	42338 I knew that in theory you had to copy things at the user level if you wa…
	42339 (I’d run into this sort of general thing before when I looked into ext…
	42340 With all that said, I doubt this will change our plans for migrating our…
	42341 PS: I was going to try to say something about what ‘zfs send’ did an…
	42342 PPS: Since eliminating all-zero blocks is a form of compression, you can…
	42343 </blockquote>
	42344
	42345 <p><hr></p>
	42346
	42347 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	42348
	42349 <ul>
	42350 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/254235663…
	42351 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">BSD Poland User Group: Next Meeting:…
	42352 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180915112028"…
	42353 <li><a href="https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/mirageos-devel/2…
	42354 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180910070407"…
	42355 <li><a href="https://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/52/">MeetBSD and Securit…
	42356 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva/status/1041433506453155840">Co…
	42357 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-S…
	42358 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/KnoxBUG-BSD-Linux-and-FOSS-Users-Uni…
	42359 </ul>
	42360
	42361 <p><hr></p>
	42362
	42363 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	42364
	42365 <ul>
	42366 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2QZEZPA">2 Nics, 1 bhyve and a jai…
	42367 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3SFM1YP#wrap">Deep Dive</a></li>
	42368 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/07EK4RK#wrap">Send/Receive to Ma…
	42369 <li>Dominik - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0SZJ0V4#wrap">hierarchical jail…
	42370 </ul>
	42371
	42372 <p><hr></p>
	42373
	42374 <ul>
	42375 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	42376 </ul>
	42377
	42378 <p><hr></p>]]>
	42379 </itunes:summary>
	42380 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_ZKTIDU…
	42381 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	42382 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+_ZK…
	42383 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	42384 </item>
	42385 <item>
	42386 <title>Episode 264: Optimized-out \| BSD Now 264</title>
	42387 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/264</link>
	42388 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-25…
	42389 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2018 22:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	42390 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	42391 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	42392 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	42393 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	42394 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD and DragonflyBSD benchmarks on AMD’s Th…
	42395 <itunes:duration>1:11:58</itunes:duration>
	42396 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	42397 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	42398 <description>FreeBSD and DragonflyBSD benchmarks on AMD’s Thread…
	42399 <p>##Headlines<br>
	42400 <a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&amp;item=…
	42401 <blockquote>
	42402 <p>The past two weeks I have been delivering a great deal of AMD T…
	42403 The BSDs I focused my testing on were FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE and 12.0-CURRE…
	42404 DragonFlyBSD was a bit of a different story… Last week when I started …
	42405 But then a few days ago DragonFlyBSD lead developer Matthew Dillon bough…
	42406 Just hours ago, Matthew Dillon landed some 2990WX topology and scheduler…
	42407 With FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE and 12.0-ALPHA1 I ran benchmarks when using the…
	42408 The hardware and BIOS/UEFI settings were maintained the same throughout …
	42409 All of these Linux vs. BSD benchmarks were carried out in a fully-automa…
	42410 While for the last of today’s BSD vs. Linux benchmarking on the Thread…
	42411 Overall, I was quite taken away by the BSD performance on the Threadripp…
	42412 It will be interesting to see how much faster DragonFlyBSD can run given…
	42413 </blockquote>
	42414 <hr>
	42415 <p>###<a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-7/NetBSD-…
	42416 <blockquote>
	42417 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 7.2, the secon…
	42418 </blockquote>
	42419 <ul>
	42420 <li>General Security Note</li>
	42421 </ul>
	42422 <p><code>The NetBSD 7.2 release is a maintenance release of …
	42423 <ul>
	42424 <li>Some highlights of the 7.2 release are:</li>
	42425 <li>Support for USB 3.0.</li>
	42426 <li>Enhancements to the Linux emulation subsystem.</li>
	42427 <li>Fixes in binary compatibility for ancient NetBSD executables.&…
	42428 <li>iwm(4) driver for Intel Wireless 726x, 316x, 826x and 416x ser…
	42429 <li>Support for Raspberry Pi 3 added.</li>
	42430 <li>Fix interrupt setup on Hyper-V VMs with Legacy Network Adapter…
	42431 <li>SVR4 and IBCS2 compatibility subsystems have been disabled by …
	42432 <li>Various USB stability enhancements.</li>
	42433 <li>Numerous bug fixes and stability improvements.</li>
	42434 </ul>
	42435 <blockquote>
	42436 <p>Complete source and binaries for NetBSD 7.2 are available for d…
	42437 NetBSD is free. All of the code is under non-restrictive licenses, and m…
	42438 </blockquote>
	42439 <hr>
	42440 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	42441 <a href="https://farhan.codes/2018/08/16/including-optimized-out-kern…
	42442 <blockquote>
	42443 <p>Have you ever had dtrace(1) on FreeBSD fail to list a probe tha…
	42444 </blockquote>
	42445 <blockquote>
	42446 <p>In my case, I was trying to instrument on ieee80211_ioctl_get80…
	42447 </blockquote>
	42448 <blockquote>
	42449 <p>My first attempt was to add to /etc/make.conf as follows and re…
	42450 </blockquote>
	42451 <p><code>CFLAGS+=-O0 and -fno-inline-functions</code>&…
	42452 <blockquote>
	42453 <p>This failed to produce the dtrace(1) probe. Several other attem…
	42454 </blockquote>
	42455 <blockquote>
	42456 <p>But as I continued to debug my WiFi driver (oh yeah, I’m very…
	42457 </blockquote>
	42458 <blockquote>
	42459 <p>After hacking around, my solution was to modify the build scrip…
	42460 </blockquote>
	42461 <ul>
	42462 <li>A few thoughts:</li>
	42463 </ul>
	42464 <blockquote>
	42465 <p>This seems like a hack rather than a long-term solution. Either…
	42466 Removing optimizations is only something I would do in a non-production …
	42467 Using the dtrace pony as your featured image on WordPress does not rende…
	42468 If you have a better solution, please let me know and I will update the …
	42469 </blockquote>
	42470 <hr>
	42471 <p>###<a href="https://www.neelc.org/freebsd-uefi-on-asus-mothe…
	42472 <blockquote>
	42473 <p>Starting with FreeBSD CURRENT from about a few weeks of posting…
	42474 </blockquote>
	42475 <blockquote>
	42476 <p>One person had a similar issue on a Asus H87I-PLUS motherboard.…
	42477 </blockquote>
	42478 <ul>
	42479 <li>There are two solutions to this problem:</li>
	42480 <li>Use Legacy BIOS mode instead of UEFI mode</li>
	42481 <li>Install a FreeBSD UEFI Boot entry</li>
	42482 </ul>
	42483 <blockquote>
	42484 <p>Keep in mind that I am not going to talk about this issue and t…
	42485 The first option is rather straightforward: you need to make sure your c…
	42486 You won’t be able to use hard drives bigger than 2TB<br>
	42487 You are limited to MBR Partitioning on Asus motherboards with UEFI as As…
	42488 Legacy BIOS mode may not exist on future computers or motherboards (alth…
	42489 The second option, however, is less straightforward, but will let you ke…
	42490 </blockquote>
	42491 <hr>
	42492 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/Ed…
	42493 <blockquote>
	42494 <p>I’ll start with my tweet:</p>
	42495 </blockquote>
	42496 <p><code>Heretical Unix opinion time: ed(1) may be the 'stan…
	42497 <blockquote>
	42498 <p>There is a certain portion of Unixdom that really likes ed(1), …
	42499 The fundamental limitation of ed is that it is what I call an indirect m…
	42500 Ed is a great editor in situations where the editor explicitly presentin…
	42501 However, that’s no longer the situation today (at least almost all of …
	42502 If you can use a visual editor, ed is not a particularly good editor to …
	42503 The people who say that ed is a quite powerful editor are correct; ed is…
	42504 (They’re also correct that ed is the foundation of many other things i…
	42505 This doesn’t make ed a useless, vestigial thing on modern Unix, though…
	42506 (But if you enjoy exploring the obscure corners of Unix, sure, go for it…
	42507 </blockquote>
	42508 <hr>
	42509 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	42510 <ul>
	42511 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/DavieDavieDave/status/10403596…
	42512 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/people/hi.html">Tell yo…
	42513 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/finishing_leftov…
	42514 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201809…
	42515 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/talk/2018-August…
	42516 </ul>
	42517 <hr>
	42518 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	42519 <ul>
	42520 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2Y6XBYN">byhve questi…
	42521 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1A88F2W">Topic sugges…
	42522 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/140ZHZD#wrap">How d…
	42523 </ul>
	42524 <hr>
	42525 <ul>
	42526 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	42527 </ul>
	42528 <hr>
	42529 </description>
	42530 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	42531 <content:encoded>
	42532 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD and DragonflyBSD benchmarks on AMD’s Threa…
	42533
	42534 <p>##Headlines<br>
	42535 ###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=bsd-…
	42536
	42537 <blockquote>
	42538 <p>The past two weeks I have been delivering a great deal of AMD Threadr…
	42539 The BSDs I focused my testing on were FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE and 12.0-CURRE…
	42540 DragonFlyBSD was a bit of a different story… Last week when I started …
	42541 But then a few days ago DragonFlyBSD lead developer Matthew Dillon bough…
	42542 Just hours ago, Matthew Dillon landed some 2990WX topology and scheduler…
	42543 With FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE and 12.0-ALPHA1 I ran benchmarks when using the…
	42544 The hardware and BIOS/UEFI settings were maintained the same throughout …
	42545 All of these Linux vs. BSD benchmarks were carried out in a fully-automa…
	42546 While for the last of today’s BSD vs. Linux benchmarking on the Thread…
	42547 Overall, I was quite taken away by the BSD performance on the Threadripp…
	42548 It will be interesting to see how much faster DragonFlyBSD can run given…
	42549 </blockquote>
	42550
	42551 <p><hr></p>
	42552
	42553 <p>###<a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-7/NetBSD-7.2.html"…
	42554
	42555 <blockquote>
	42556 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 7.2, the second feat…
	42557 </blockquote>
	42558
	42559 <ul>
	42560 <li>General Security Note</li>
	42561 </ul>
	42562
	42563 <p><code>The NetBSD 7.2 release is a maintenance release of the netbsd-7…
	42564
	42565 <ul>
	42566 <li>Some highlights of the 7.2 release are:</li>
	42567 <li>Support for USB 3.0.</li>
	42568 <li>Enhancements to the Linux emulation subsystem.</li>
	42569 <li>Fixes in binary compatibility for ancient NetBSD executables.</li>
	42570 <li>iwm(4) driver for Intel Wireless 726x, 316x, 826x and 416x series ad…
	42571 <li>Support for Raspberry Pi 3 added.</li>
	42572 <li>Fix interrupt setup on Hyper-V VMs with Legacy Network Adapter.</li>
	42573 <li>SVR4 and IBCS2 compatibility subsystems have been disabled by defaul…
	42574 <li>Various USB stability enhancements.</li>
	42575 <li>Numerous bug fixes and stability improvements.</li>
	42576 </ul>
	42577
	42578 <blockquote>
	42579 <p>Complete source and binaries for NetBSD 7.2 are available for downloa…
	42580 NetBSD is free. All of the code is under non-restrictive licenses, and m…
	42581 </blockquote>
	42582
	42583 <p><hr></p>
	42584
	42585 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	42586 ###<a href="https://farhan.codes/2018/08/16/including-optimized-out-kern…
	42587
	42588 <blockquote>
	42589 <p>Have you ever had dtrace(1) on FreeBSD fail to list a probe that shou…
	42590 </blockquote>
	42591
	42592 <blockquote>
	42593 <p>In my case, I was trying to instrument on ieee80211_ioctl_get80211, w…
	42594 </blockquote>
	42595
	42596 <blockquote>
	42597 <p>My first attempt was to add to /etc/make.conf as follows and recompil…
	42598 </blockquote>
	42599
	42600 <p><code>CFLAGS+=-O0 and -fno-inline-functions</code></p>
	42601
	42602 <blockquote>
	42603 <p>This failed to produce the dtrace(1) probe. Several other attempts fa…
	42604 </blockquote>
	42605
	42606 <blockquote>
	42607 <p>But as I continued to debug my WiFi driver (oh yeah, I’m very slowl…
	42608 </blockquote>
	42609
	42610 <blockquote>
	42611 <p>After hacking around, my solution was to modify the build scripts. My…
	42612 </blockquote>
	42613
	42614 <ul>
	42615 <li>A few thoughts:</li>
	42616 </ul>
	42617
	42618 <blockquote>
	42619 <p>This seems like a hack rather than a long-term solution. Either the p…
	42620 Removing optimizations is only something I would do in a non-production …
	42621 Using the dtrace pony as your featured image on WordPress does not rende…
	42622 If you have a better solution, please let me know and I will update the …
	42623 </blockquote>
	42624
	42625 <p><hr></p>
	42626
	42627 <p>###<a href="https://www.neelc.org/freebsd-uefi-on-asus-motherboards/"…
	42628
	42629 <blockquote>
	42630 <p>Starting with FreeBSD CURRENT from about a few weeks of posting date,…
	42631 </blockquote>
	42632
	42633 <blockquote>
	42634 <p>One person had a similar issue on a Asus H87I-PLUS motherboard. This …
	42635 </blockquote>
	42636
	42637 <ul>
	42638 <li>There are two solutions to this problem:</li>
	42639 <li>Use Legacy BIOS mode instead of UEFI mode</li>
	42640 <li>Install a FreeBSD UEFI Boot entry</li>
	42641 </ul>
	42642
	42643 <blockquote>
	42644 <p>Keep in mind that I am not going to talk about this issue and third-p…
	42645 The first option is rather straightforward: you need to make sure your c…
	42646 You won’t be able to use hard drives bigger than 2TB<br>
	42647 You are limited to MBR Partitioning on Asus motherboards with UEFI as As…
	42648 Legacy BIOS mode may not exist on future computers or motherboards (alth…
	42649 The second option, however, is less straightforward, but will let you ke…
	42650 </blockquote>
	42651
	42652 <p><hr></p>
	42653
	42654 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/EdNoLongerG…
	42655
	42656 <blockquote>
	42657 <p>I’ll start with my tweet:</p>
	42658 </blockquote>
	42659
	42660 <p><code>Heretical Unix opinion time: ed(1) may be the 'standard Unix ed…
	42661
	42662 <blockquote>
	42663 <p>There is a certain portion of Unixdom that really likes ed(1), the �…
	42664 The fundamental limitation of ed is that it is what I call an indirect m…
	42665 Ed is a great editor in situations where the editor explicitly presentin…
	42666 However, that’s no longer the situation today (at least almost all of …
	42667 If you can use a visual editor, ed is not a particularly good editor to …
	42668 The people who say that ed is a quite powerful editor are correct; ed is…
	42669 (They’re also correct that ed is the foundation of many other things i…
	42670 This doesn’t make ed a useless, vestigial thing on modern Unix, though…
	42671 (But if you enjoy exploring the obscure corners of Unix, sure, go for it…
	42672 </blockquote>
	42673
	42674 <p><hr></p>
	42675
	42676 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	42677
	42678 <ul>
	42679 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/DavieDavieDave/status/10403596568649031…
	42680 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/people/hi.html">Tell your BSD story…
	42681 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/finishing_leftover_tasks_…
	42682 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180906072459"…
	42683 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/talk/2018-August/017692.h…
	42684 </ul>
	42685
	42686 <p><hr></p>
	42687
	42688 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	42689
	42690 <ul>
	42691 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2Y6XBYN">byhve question</a></li>
	42692 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1A88F2W">Topic suggestion</a></li>
	42693 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/140ZHZD#wrap">How data gets to …
	42694 </ul>
	42695
	42696 <p><hr></p>
	42697
	42698 <ul>
	42699 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	42700 </ul>
	42701
	42702 <p><hr></p>]]>
	42703 </content:encoded>
	42704 <itunes:summary>
	42705 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD and DragonflyBSD benchmarks on AMD’s Threa…
	42706
	42707 <p>##Headlines<br>
	42708 ###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=bsd-…
	42709
	42710 <blockquote>
	42711 <p>The past two weeks I have been delivering a great deal of AMD Threadr…
	42712 The BSDs I focused my testing on were FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE and 12.0-CURRE…
	42713 DragonFlyBSD was a bit of a different story… Last week when I started …
	42714 But then a few days ago DragonFlyBSD lead developer Matthew Dillon bough…
	42715 Just hours ago, Matthew Dillon landed some 2990WX topology and scheduler…
	42716 With FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE and 12.0-ALPHA1 I ran benchmarks when using the…
	42717 The hardware and BIOS/UEFI settings were maintained the same throughout …
	42718 All of these Linux vs. BSD benchmarks were carried out in a fully-automa…
	42719 While for the last of today’s BSD vs. Linux benchmarking on the Thread…
	42720 Overall, I was quite taken away by the BSD performance on the Threadripp…
	42721 It will be interesting to see how much faster DragonFlyBSD can run given…
	42722 </blockquote>
	42723
	42724 <p><hr></p>
	42725
	42726 <p>###<a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-7/NetBSD-7.2.html"…
	42727
	42728 <blockquote>
	42729 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 7.2, the second feat…
	42730 </blockquote>
	42731
	42732 <ul>
	42733 <li>General Security Note</li>
	42734 </ul>
	42735
	42736 <p><code>The NetBSD 7.2 release is a maintenance release of the netbsd-7…
	42737
	42738 <ul>
	42739 <li>Some highlights of the 7.2 release are:</li>
	42740 <li>Support for USB 3.0.</li>
	42741 <li>Enhancements to the Linux emulation subsystem.</li>
	42742 <li>Fixes in binary compatibility for ancient NetBSD executables.</li>
	42743 <li>iwm(4) driver for Intel Wireless 726x, 316x, 826x and 416x series ad…
	42744 <li>Support for Raspberry Pi 3 added.</li>
	42745 <li>Fix interrupt setup on Hyper-V VMs with Legacy Network Adapter.</li>
	42746 <li>SVR4 and IBCS2 compatibility subsystems have been disabled by defaul…
	42747 <li>Various USB stability enhancements.</li>
	42748 <li>Numerous bug fixes and stability improvements.</li>
	42749 </ul>
	42750
	42751 <blockquote>
	42752 <p>Complete source and binaries for NetBSD 7.2 are available for downloa…
	42753 NetBSD is free. All of the code is under non-restrictive licenses, and m…
	42754 </blockquote>
	42755
	42756 <p><hr></p>
	42757
	42758 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	42759 ###<a href="https://farhan.codes/2018/08/16/including-optimized-out-kern…
	42760
	42761 <blockquote>
	42762 <p>Have you ever had dtrace(1) on FreeBSD fail to list a probe that shou…
	42763 </blockquote>
	42764
	42765 <blockquote>
	42766 <p>In my case, I was trying to instrument on ieee80211_ioctl_get80211, w…
	42767 </blockquote>
	42768
	42769 <blockquote>
	42770 <p>My first attempt was to add to /etc/make.conf as follows and recompil…
	42771 </blockquote>
	42772
	42773 <p><code>CFLAGS+=-O0 and -fno-inline-functions</code></p>
	42774
	42775 <blockquote>
	42776 <p>This failed to produce the dtrace(1) probe. Several other attempts fa…
	42777 </blockquote>
	42778
	42779 <blockquote>
	42780 <p>But as I continued to debug my WiFi driver (oh yeah, I’m very slowl…
	42781 </blockquote>
	42782
	42783 <blockquote>
	42784 <p>After hacking around, my solution was to modify the build scripts. My…
	42785 </blockquote>
	42786
	42787 <ul>
	42788 <li>A few thoughts:</li>
	42789 </ul>
	42790
	42791 <blockquote>
	42792 <p>This seems like a hack rather than a long-term solution. Either the p…
	42793 Removing optimizations is only something I would do in a non-production …
	42794 Using the dtrace pony as your featured image on WordPress does not rende…
	42795 If you have a better solution, please let me know and I will update the …
	42796 </blockquote>
	42797
	42798 <p><hr></p>
	42799
	42800 <p>###<a href="https://www.neelc.org/freebsd-uefi-on-asus-motherboards/"…
	42801
	42802 <blockquote>
	42803 <p>Starting with FreeBSD CURRENT from about a few weeks of posting date,…
	42804 </blockquote>
	42805
	42806 <blockquote>
	42807 <p>One person had a similar issue on a Asus H87I-PLUS motherboard. This …
	42808 </blockquote>
	42809
	42810 <ul>
	42811 <li>There are two solutions to this problem:</li>
	42812 <li>Use Legacy BIOS mode instead of UEFI mode</li>
	42813 <li>Install a FreeBSD UEFI Boot entry</li>
	42814 </ul>
	42815
	42816 <blockquote>
	42817 <p>Keep in mind that I am not going to talk about this issue and third-p…
	42818 The first option is rather straightforward: you need to make sure your c…
	42819 You won’t be able to use hard drives bigger than 2TB<br>
	42820 You are limited to MBR Partitioning on Asus motherboards with UEFI as As…
	42821 Legacy BIOS mode may not exist on future computers or motherboards (alth…
	42822 The second option, however, is less straightforward, but will let you ke…
	42823 </blockquote>
	42824
	42825 <p><hr></p>
	42826
	42827 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/EdNoLongerG…
	42828
	42829 <blockquote>
	42830 <p>I’ll start with my tweet:</p>
	42831 </blockquote>
	42832
	42833 <p><code>Heretical Unix opinion time: ed(1) may be the 'standard Unix ed…
	42834
	42835 <blockquote>
	42836 <p>There is a certain portion of Unixdom that really likes ed(1), the �…
	42837 The fundamental limitation of ed is that it is what I call an indirect m…
	42838 Ed is a great editor in situations where the editor explicitly presentin…
	42839 However, that’s no longer the situation today (at least almost all of …
	42840 If you can use a visual editor, ed is not a particularly good editor to …
	42841 The people who say that ed is a quite powerful editor are correct; ed is…
	42842 (They’re also correct that ed is the foundation of many other things i…
	42843 This doesn’t make ed a useless, vestigial thing on modern Unix, though…
	42844 (But if you enjoy exploring the obscure corners of Unix, sure, go for it…
	42845 </blockquote>
	42846
	42847 <p><hr></p>
	42848
	42849 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	42850
	42851 <ul>
	42852 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/DavieDavieDave/status/10403596568649031…
	42853 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/people/hi.html">Tell your BSD story…
	42854 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/finishing_leftover_tasks_…
	42855 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180906072459"…
	42856 <li><a href="http://lists.nycbug.org/pipermail/talk/2018-August/017692.h…
	42857 </ul>
	42858
	42859 <p><hr></p>
	42860
	42861 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	42862
	42863 <ul>
	42864 <li>Chris - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2Y6XBYN">byhve question</a></li>
	42865 <li>Paulo - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1A88F2W">Topic suggestion</a></li>
	42866 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/140ZHZD#wrap">How data gets to …
	42867 </ul>
	42868
	42869 <p><hr></p>
	42870
	42871 <ul>
	42872 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	42873 </ul>
	42874
	42875 <p><hr></p>]]>
	42876 </itunes:summary>
	42877 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+C2nfDNg…
	42878 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	42879 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+C2n…
	42880 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	42881 </item>
	42882 <item>
	42883 <title>Episode 263: Encrypt That Pool \| BSD Now 263</title>
	42884 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/263</link>
	42885 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-25…
	42886 <pubDate>Fri, 07 Sep 2018 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	42887 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	42888 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	42889 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	42890 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	42891 <itunes:subtitle>Mitigating Spectre/Meltdown on HP Proliant server…
	42892 <itunes:duration>1:03:45</itunes:duration>
	42893 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	42894 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	42895 <description>Mitigating Spectre/Meltdown on HP Proliant servers, o…
	42896 <hr>
	42897 <p>##Headlines<br>
	42898 <a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/freebsd/how-to-freebsd/how-t…
	42899 <blockquote>
	42900 <p>As recently announced in a previous article I wanted to write a…
	42901 Spectre and Meltdown are both hardware vulnerabilities. Major ones. They…
	42902 Patching these set of vulnerabilities implies some more steps and concer…
	42903 What is microcode? You can read the Wikipedia article but in short it is…
	42904 In order to update the microcode we’re faced with two options. Downloa…
	42905 Instead of using the full blown BIOS update path we’ll use the inner u…
	42906 </blockquote>
	42907 <ul>
	42908 <li>See the article for the technical breakdown</li>
	42909 </ul>
	42910 <hr>
	42911 <p>###<a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2018/08/25/a-lo…
	42912 <blockquote>
	42913 <p>Five years ago I wrote a post about taking a look beyond the Li…
	42914 </blockquote>
	42915 <ul>
	42916 <li>Why Illumos / OmniOS?</li>
	42917 </ul>
	42918 <blockquote>
	42919 <p>There are a couple of reasons. The Solaris derivatives are the …
	42920 Also the Ravenports project that I participate in planned to support Sol…
	42921 Of course FreeBSD is not run by corporations, especially when compared t…
	42922 In the end it was a lack of time that made me cheat and go down the easi…
	42923 But then I heard about a forum post on the BSDNow! podcast. The title �…
	42924 </blockquote>
	42925 <ul>
	42926 <li>What’s next?</li>
	42927 </ul>
	42928 <blockquote>
	42929 <p>That’s it for part one. In part two I’ll try to make the sy…
	42930 </blockquote>
	42931 <hr>
	42932 <p>###<a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Memory">What are all…
	42933 <ul>
	42934 <li>Earlier this week I convinced Mark Johnston, one of the FreeBS…
	42935 <li>Mark updated the explanations to be more correct, and to inclu…
	42936 <li>He also added the new type that appeared in FreeBSD somewhat r…
	42937 </ul>
	42938 <blockquote>
	42939 <p>Active - Contains memory “actively” (recently) being used b…
	42940 Inactive - Contains memory that has not been touched recently, or was re…
	42941 Laundry - Contains memory that Inactive but still potentially contains u…
	42942 Wired - Memory that cannot be swapped out, including the kernel, network…
	42943 Buf - Buffer Cache, used my UFS and most filesystems except ZFS (which u…
	42944 Free - Memory that is immediately available for use by the rest of the s…
	42945 </blockquote>
	42946 <hr>
	42947 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	42948 <a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/openbsd-saves-me-again-debug-a-memory-…
	42949 <blockquote>
	42950 <p>Yesterday, I came across a third-part library issue, which cras…
	42951 </blockquote>
	42952 <p><code>Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentatio…
	42953 <code>#0 0x00007f594a5a9b6b in _int_malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.s…
	42954 <code>(gdb) bt</code><br>
	42955 <code>#0 0x00007f594a5a9b6b in _int_malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.s…
	42956 <code>#1 0x00007f594a5ab503 in malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6&l…
	42957 <code>#2 0x00007f594b13f159 in operator new (sz=5767168) at /build…
	42958 <blockquote>
	42959 <p>It is obvious that the memory tags are corrupted, but who is th…
	42960 (1) Open all warnings during compilation: -Wall. Nothing found.<br>
	42961 (2) Use valgrind, but unfortunately, valgrind crashes itself:</p>
	42962 </blockquote>
	42963 <p><code>valgrind: the 'impossible' happened:</code>&l…
	42964 <code>Killed by fatal signal</code><br>
	42965 <code></code><br>
	42966 <code>host stacktrace:</code><br>
	42967 <code>==43326== at 0x58053139: get_bszB_as_is (m_mallocfree.c:303)…
	42968 <code>==43326== by 0x58053139: get_bszB (m_mallocfree.c:315)</c…
	42969 <code>==43326== by 0x58053139: vgPlain_arena_malloc (m_mallocfree.…
	42970 <code>==43326== by 0x5800BA84: vgMemCheck_new_block (mc_malloc_wra…
	42971 <code>==43326== by 0x5800BD39: vgMemCheck___builtin_vec_new (mc_ma…
	42972 <code>==43326== by 0x5809F785: do_client_request (scheduler.c:1866…
	42973 <code>==43326== by 0x5809F785: vgPlain_scheduler (scheduler.c:1433…
	42974 <code>==43326== by 0x580AED50: thread_wrapper (syswrap-linux.c:103…
	42975 <code>==43326== by 0x580AED50: run_a_thread_NORETURN (syswrap-linu…
	42976 <code></code><br>
	42977 <code>sched status:</code><br>
	42978 <code>running_tid=1</code></p>
	42979 <blockquote>
	42980 <p>(3) Change compiler, use clang instead of gcc, and hope it can …
	42981 (4) Switch Operating System from Linux to OpenBSD, the program crashes a…
	42982 </blockquote>
	42983 <p><code>Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentatio…
	42984 <code>#0 0x000014b07f01e52d in addMod (r=&lt;error reading var…
	42985 <blockquote>
	42986 <p>I figure out the issue quickly, and not bother to understand th…
	42987 </blockquote>
	42988 <hr>
	42989 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-curr…
	42990 <blockquote>
	42991 <p>To anyone with an interest in native encryption in ZFS please t…
	42992 </blockquote>
	42993 <p><code>git clone https://github.com/mattmacy/networking.gi…
	42994 <blockquote>
	42995 <p>The UI is quite close to the Oracle Solaris ZFS crypto with min…
	42996 Please note that once a feature is enabled on a pool it can’t be disab…
	42997 By way of background the original ZoL commit can be found at:</p>
	42998 </blockquote>
	42999 <ul>
	43000 <li><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/5769/commit…
	43001 </ul>
	43002 <hr>
	43003 <p>###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vmworld2018/">…
	43004 <blockquote>
	43005 <p>During its last year in Las Vegas before moving back to San Fra…
	43006 Surveys of IT stakeholders and analysts agree that most businesses have …
	43007 This focus on hybrid cloud provided the perfect timing for our announcem…
	43008 Another major theme at the technical sessions was persistent memory, as …
	43009 The iXsystems booth’s theme was “Enterprise Storage, Open Source Eco…
	43010 Another special treat at this year’s booth was iXsystems Vice Presiden…
	43011 Overall, we had a great week at VMworld 2018 with lots of good conversat…
	43012 </blockquote>
	43013 <hr>
	43014 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/end_of_life_fo…
	43015 <blockquote>
	43016 <p>In keeping with NetBSD’s policy of supporting only the latest…
	43017 </blockquote>
	43018 <ul>
	43019 <li>
	43020 <p>As of now, the following branches are no longer maintained:<…
	43021 </li>
	43022 <li>
	43023 <p>netbsd-6-1</p>
	43024 </li>
	43025 <li>
	43026 <p>netbsd-6-0</p>
	43027 </li>
	43028 <li>
	43029 <p>netbsd-6</p>
	43030 </li>
	43031 <li>
	43032 <p>This means:</p>
	43033 </li>
	43034 <li>
	43035 <p>There will be no more pullups to those branches (even for secur…
	43036 </li>
	43037 <li>
	43038 <p>There will be no security advisories made for any those branche…
	43039 </li>
	43040 <li>
	43041 <p>The existing 6.x releases on <a href="http://ftp.NetBSD.org"…
	43042 </li>
	43043 <li>
	43044 <p>May NetBSD 8.0 serve you well! (And if it doesn’t, please sub…
	43045 </li>
	43046 </ul>
	43047 <hr>
	43048 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	43049 <ul>
	43050 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/fkzTwYm">Blast from the pas…
	43051 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/romanzolotarev/status/10303458…
	43052 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3642">Tuesday, 21 Augus…
	43053 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201808…
	43054 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/news/2018-08-10-call-for-p…
	43055 <li><a href="https://github.com/FreeBSD-UPB/bhyvearm64-utils"&g…
	43056 </ul>
	43057 <hr>
	43058 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	43059 <ul>
	43060 <li>Eric - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GY2S6T#wrap">FreeNAS …
	43061 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/347WCR3">Long Live …
	43062 <li>Jason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B7E8F5#wrap">Jason -…
	43063 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/34AQNSE#wrap">Quest…
	43064 </ul>
	43065 <hr>
	43066 <ul>
	43067 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	43068 </ul>
	43069 <hr>
	43070 </description>
	43071 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,triden…
	43072 <content:encoded>
	43073 <![CDATA[<p>Mitigating Spectre/Meltdown on HP Proliant servers, …
	43074 <hr></p>
	43075
	43076 <p>##Headlines<br>
	43077 ###<a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/freebsd/how-to-freebsd/how-t…
	43078
	43079 <blockquote>
	43080 <p>As recently announced in a previous article I wanted to write a coupl…
	43081 Spectre and Meltdown are both hardware vulnerabilities. Major ones. They…
	43082 Patching these set of vulnerabilities implies some more steps and concer…
	43083 What is microcode? You can read the Wikipedia article but in short it is…
	43084 In order to update the microcode we’re faced with two options. Downloa…
	43085 Instead of using the full blown BIOS update path we’ll use the inner u…
	43086 </blockquote>
	43087
	43088 <ul>
	43089 <li>See the article for the technical breakdown</li>
	43090 </ul>
	43091
	43092 <p><hr></p>
	43093
	43094 <p>###<a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2018/08/25/a-look-beyond…
	43095
	43096 <blockquote>
	43097 <p>Five years ago I wrote a post about taking a look beyond the Linux te…
	43098 </blockquote>
	43099
	43100 <ul>
	43101 <li>Why Illumos / OmniOS?</li>
	43102 </ul>
	43103
	43104 <blockquote>
	43105 <p>There are a couple of reasons. The Solaris derivatives are the other …
	43106 Also the Ravenports project that I participate in planned to support Sol…
	43107 Of course FreeBSD is not run by corporations, especially when compared t…
	43108 In the end it was a lack of time that made me cheat and go down the easi…
	43109 But then I heard about a forum post on the BSDNow! podcast. The title �…
	43110 </blockquote>
	43111
	43112 <ul>
	43113 <li>What’s next?</li>
	43114 </ul>
	43115
	43116 <blockquote>
	43117 <p>That’s it for part one. In part two I’ll try to make the system u…
	43118 </blockquote>
	43119
	43120 <p><hr></p>
	43121
	43122 <p>###<a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Memory">What are all these types…
	43123
	43124 <ul>
	43125 <li>Earlier this week I convinced Mark Johnston, one of the FreeBSD VM e…
	43126 <li>Mark updated the explanations to be more correct, and to include mor…
	43127 <li>He also added the new type that appeared in FreeBSD somewhat recentl…
	43128 </ul>
	43129
	43130 <blockquote>
	43131 <p>Active - Contains memory “actively” (recently) being used by appl…
	43132 Inactive - Contains memory that has not been touched recently, or was re…
	43133 Laundry - Contains memory that Inactive but still potentially contains u…
	43134 Wired - Memory that cannot be swapped out, including the kernel, network…
	43135 Buf - Buffer Cache, used my UFS and most filesystems except ZFS (which u…
	43136 Free - Memory that is immediately available for use by the rest of the s…
	43137 </blockquote>
	43138
	43139 <p><hr></p>
	43140
	43141 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	43142 ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/openbsd-saves-me-again-debug-a-memory-…
	43143
	43144 <blockquote>
	43145 <p>Yesterday, I came across a third-part library issue, which crashes at…
	43146 </blockquote>
	43147
	43148 <p><code>Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.</co…
	43149 <code>#0 0x00007f594a5a9b6b in _int_malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6</c…
	43150 <code>(gdb) bt</code><br>
	43151 <code>#0 0x00007f594a5a9b6b in _int_malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6</c…
	43152 <code>#1 0x00007f594a5ab503 in malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6</code><…
	43153 <code>#2 0x00007f594b13f159 in operator new (sz=5767168) at /build/gcc/s…
	43154
	43155 <blockquote>
	43156 <p>It is obvious that the memory tags are corrupted, but who is the murd…
	43157 (1) Open all warnings during compilation: -Wall. Nothing found.<br>
	43158 (2) Use valgrind, but unfortunately, valgrind crashes itself:</p>
	43159 </blockquote>
	43160
	43161 <p><code>valgrind: the 'impossible' happened:</code><br>
	43162 <code>Killed by fatal signal</code><br>
	43163 <code></code><br>
	43164 <code>host stacktrace:</code><br>
	43165 <code>==43326== at 0x58053139: get_bszB_as_is (m_mallocfree.c:303)</code…
	43166 <code>==43326== by 0x58053139: get_bszB (m_mallocfree.c:315)</code><br>
	43167 <code>==43326== by 0x58053139: vgPlain_arena_malloc (m_mallocfree.c:1799…
	43168 <code>==43326== by 0x5800BA84: vgMemCheck_new_block (mc_malloc_wrappers.…
	43169 <code>==43326== by 0x5800BD39: vgMemCheck___builtin_vec_new (mc_malloc_w…
	43170 <code>==43326== by 0x5809F785: do_client_request (scheduler.c:1866)</cod…
	43171 <code>==43326== by 0x5809F785: vgPlain_scheduler (scheduler.c:1433)</cod…
	43172 <code>==43326== by 0x580AED50: thread_wrapper (syswrap-linux.c:103)</cod…
	43173 <code>==43326== by 0x580AED50: run_a_thread_NORETURN (syswrap-linux.c:15…
	43174 <code></code><br>
	43175 <code>sched status:</code><br>
	43176 <code>running_tid=1</code></p>
	43177
	43178 <blockquote>
	43179 <p>(3) Change compiler, use clang instead of gcc, and hope it can give m…
	43180 (4) Switch Operating System from Linux to OpenBSD, the program crashes a…
	43181 </blockquote>
	43182
	43183 <p><code>Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.</co…
	43184 <code>#0 0x000014b07f01e52d in addMod (r=<error reading variable>,…
	43185
	43186 <blockquote>
	43187 <p>I figure out the issue quickly, and not bother to understand the whol…
	43188 </blockquote>
	43189
	43190 <p><hr></p>
	43191
	43192 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-…
	43193
	43194 <blockquote>
	43195 <p>To anyone with an interest in native encryption in ZFS please test th…
	43196 </blockquote>
	43197
	43198 <p><code>git clone https://github.com/mattmacy/networking.git -b project…
	43199
	43200 <blockquote>
	43201 <p>The UI is quite close to the Oracle Solaris ZFS crypto with minor dif…
	43202 Please note that once a feature is enabled on a pool it can’t be disab…
	43203 By way of background the original ZoL commit can be found at:</p>
	43204 </blockquote>
	43205
	43206 <ul>
	43207 <li><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/5769/commits/5aef9be…
	43208 </ul>
	43209
	43210 <p><hr></p>
	43211
	43212 <p>###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vmworld2018/">VMworld 2018…
	43213
	43214 <blockquote>
	43215 <p>During its last year in Las Vegas before moving back to San Francisco…
	43216 Surveys of IT stakeholders and analysts agree that most businesses have …
	43217 This focus on hybrid cloud provided the perfect timing for our announcem…
	43218 Another major theme at the technical sessions was persistent memory, as …
	43219 The iXsystems booth’s theme was “Enterprise Storage, Open Source Eco…
	43220 Another special treat at this year’s booth was iXsystems Vice Presiden…
	43221 Overall, we had a great week at VMworld 2018 with lots of good conversat…
	43222 </blockquote>
	43223
	43224 <p><hr></p>
	43225
	43226 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/end_of_life_for_netbsd1…
	43227
	43228 <blockquote>
	43229 <p>In keeping with NetBSD’s policy of supporting only the latest (8.x)…
	43230 </blockquote>
	43231
	43232 <ul>
	43233 <li>
	43234 <p>As of now, the following branches are no longer maintained:</p>
	43235 </li>
	43236 <li>
	43237 <p>netbsd-6-1</p>
	43238 </li>
	43239 <li>
	43240 <p>netbsd-6-0</p>
	43241 </li>
	43242 <li>
	43243 <p>netbsd-6</p>
	43244 </li>
	43245 <li>
	43246 <p>This means:</p>
	43247 </li>
	43248 <li>
	43249 <p>There will be no more pullups to those branches (even for security is…
	43250 </li>
	43251 <li>
	43252 <p>There will be no security advisories made for any those branches</p>
	43253 </li>
	43254 <li>
	43255 <p>The existing 6.x releases on <a href="http://ftp.NetBSD.org">ftp.NetB…
	43256 </li>
	43257 <li>
	43258 <p>May NetBSD 8.0 serve you well! (And if it doesn’t, please submit a …
	43259 </li>
	43260 </ul>
	43261
	43262 <p><hr></p>
	43263
	43264 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	43265
	43266 <ul>
	43267 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/fkzTwYm">Blast from the past: OpenBSD 3…
	43268 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/romanzolotarev/status/10303458317512704…
	43269 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3642">Tuesday, 21 August 18: me, on…
	43270 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180813133939"…
	43271 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/news/2018-08-10-call-for-participat…
	43272 <li><a href="https://github.com/FreeBSD-UPB/bhyvearm64-utils">FreeBSD-UP…
	43273 </ul>
	43274
	43275 <p><hr></p>
	43276
	43277 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	43278
	43279 <ul>
	43280 <li>Eric - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GY2S6T#wrap">FreeNAS for Vacation…
	43281 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/347WCR3">Long Live Unix</a></li>
	43282 <li>Jason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B7E8F5#wrap">Jason - Full MP3 Re…
	43283 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/34AQNSE#wrap">Question about ja…
	43284 </ul>
	43285
	43286 <p><hr></p>
	43287
	43288 <ul>
	43289 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	43290 </ul>
	43291
	43292 <p><hr></p>]]>
	43293 </content:encoded>
	43294 <itunes:summary>
	43295 <![CDATA[<p>Mitigating Spectre/Meltdown on HP Proliant servers, …
	43296 <hr></p>
	43297
	43298 <p>##Headlines<br>
	43299 ###<a href="https://www.adminbyaccident.com/freebsd/how-to-freebsd/how-t…
	43300
	43301 <blockquote>
	43302 <p>As recently announced in a previous article I wanted to write a coupl…
	43303 Spectre and Meltdown are both hardware vulnerabilities. Major ones. They…
	43304 Patching these set of vulnerabilities implies some more steps and concer…
	43305 What is microcode? You can read the Wikipedia article but in short it is…
	43306 In order to update the microcode we’re faced with two options. Downloa…
	43307 Instead of using the full blown BIOS update path we’ll use the inner u…
	43308 </blockquote>
	43309
	43310 <ul>
	43311 <li>See the article for the technical breakdown</li>
	43312 </ul>
	43313
	43314 <p><hr></p>
	43315
	43316 <p>###<a href="https://eerielinux.wordpress.com/2018/08/25/a-look-beyond…
	43317
	43318 <blockquote>
	43319 <p>Five years ago I wrote a post about taking a look beyond the Linux te…
	43320 </blockquote>
	43321
	43322 <ul>
	43323 <li>Why Illumos / OmniOS?</li>
	43324 </ul>
	43325
	43326 <blockquote>
	43327 <p>There are a couple of reasons. The Solaris derivatives are the other …
	43328 Also the Ravenports project that I participate in planned to support Sol…
	43329 Of course FreeBSD is not run by corporations, especially when compared t…
	43330 In the end it was a lack of time that made me cheat and go down the easi…
	43331 But then I heard about a forum post on the BSDNow! podcast. The title �…
	43332 </blockquote>
	43333
	43334 <ul>
	43335 <li>What’s next?</li>
	43336 </ul>
	43337
	43338 <blockquote>
	43339 <p>That’s it for part one. In part two I’ll try to make the system u…
	43340 </blockquote>
	43341
	43342 <p><hr></p>
	43343
	43344 <p>###<a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Memory">What are all these types…
	43345
	43346 <ul>
	43347 <li>Earlier this week I convinced Mark Johnston, one of the FreeBSD VM e…
	43348 <li>Mark updated the explanations to be more correct, and to include mor…
	43349 <li>He also added the new type that appeared in FreeBSD somewhat recentl…
	43350 </ul>
	43351
	43352 <blockquote>
	43353 <p>Active - Contains memory “actively” (recently) being used by appl…
	43354 Inactive - Contains memory that has not been touched recently, or was re…
	43355 Laundry - Contains memory that Inactive but still potentially contains u…
	43356 Wired - Memory that cannot be swapped out, including the kernel, network…
	43357 Buf - Buffer Cache, used my UFS and most filesystems except ZFS (which u…
	43358 Free - Memory that is immediately available for use by the rest of the s…
	43359 </blockquote>
	43360
	43361 <p><hr></p>
	43362
	43363 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	43364 ###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/openbsd-saves-me-again-debug-a-memory-…
	43365
	43366 <blockquote>
	43367 <p>Yesterday, I came across a third-part library issue, which crashes at…
	43368 </blockquote>
	43369
	43370 <p><code>Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.</co…
	43371 <code>#0 0x00007f594a5a9b6b in _int_malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6</c…
	43372 <code>(gdb) bt</code><br>
	43373 <code>#0 0x00007f594a5a9b6b in _int_malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6</c…
	43374 <code>#1 0x00007f594a5ab503 in malloc () from /usr/lib/libc.so.6</code><…
	43375 <code>#2 0x00007f594b13f159 in operator new (sz=5767168) at /build/gcc/s…
	43376
	43377 <blockquote>
	43378 <p>It is obvious that the memory tags are corrupted, but who is the murd…
	43379 (1) Open all warnings during compilation: -Wall. Nothing found.<br>
	43380 (2) Use valgrind, but unfortunately, valgrind crashes itself:</p>
	43381 </blockquote>
	43382
	43383 <p><code>valgrind: the 'impossible' happened:</code><br>
	43384 <code>Killed by fatal signal</code><br>
	43385 <code></code><br>
	43386 <code>host stacktrace:</code><br>
	43387 <code>==43326== at 0x58053139: get_bszB_as_is (m_mallocfree.c:303)</code…
	43388 <code>==43326== by 0x58053139: get_bszB (m_mallocfree.c:315)</code><br>
	43389 <code>==43326== by 0x58053139: vgPlain_arena_malloc (m_mallocfree.c:1799…
	43390 <code>==43326== by 0x5800BA84: vgMemCheck_new_block (mc_malloc_wrappers.…
	43391 <code>==43326== by 0x5800BD39: vgMemCheck___builtin_vec_new (mc_malloc_w…
	43392 <code>==43326== by 0x5809F785: do_client_request (scheduler.c:1866)</cod…
	43393 <code>==43326== by 0x5809F785: vgPlain_scheduler (scheduler.c:1433)</cod…
	43394 <code>==43326== by 0x580AED50: thread_wrapper (syswrap-linux.c:103)</cod…
	43395 <code>==43326== by 0x580AED50: run_a_thread_NORETURN (syswrap-linux.c:15…
	43396 <code></code><br>
	43397 <code>sched status:</code><br>
	43398 <code>running_tid=1</code></p>
	43399
	43400 <blockquote>
	43401 <p>(3) Change compiler, use clang instead of gcc, and hope it can give m…
	43402 (4) Switch Operating System from Linux to OpenBSD, the program crashes a…
	43403 </blockquote>
	43404
	43405 <p><code>Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.</co…
	43406 <code>#0 0x000014b07f01e52d in addMod (r=<error reading variable>,…
	43407
	43408 <blockquote>
	43409 <p>I figure out the issue quickly, and not bother to understand the whol…
	43410 </blockquote>
	43411
	43412 <p><hr></p>
	43413
	43414 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-…
	43415
	43416 <blockquote>
	43417 <p>To anyone with an interest in native encryption in ZFS please test th…
	43418 </blockquote>
	43419
	43420 <p><code>git clone https://github.com/mattmacy/networking.git -b project…
	43421
	43422 <blockquote>
	43423 <p>The UI is quite close to the Oracle Solaris ZFS crypto with minor dif…
	43424 Please note that once a feature is enabled on a pool it can’t be disab…
	43425 By way of background the original ZoL commit can be found at:</p>
	43426 </blockquote>
	43427
	43428 <ul>
	43429 <li><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/5769/commits/5aef9be…
	43430 </ul>
	43431
	43432 <p><hr></p>
	43433
	43434 <p>###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vmworld2018/">VMworld 2018…
	43435
	43436 <blockquote>
	43437 <p>During its last year in Las Vegas before moving back to San Francisco…
	43438 Surveys of IT stakeholders and analysts agree that most businesses have …
	43439 This focus on hybrid cloud provided the perfect timing for our announcem…
	43440 Another major theme at the technical sessions was persistent memory, as …
	43441 The iXsystems booth’s theme was “Enterprise Storage, Open Source Eco…
	43442 Another special treat at this year’s booth was iXsystems Vice Presiden…
	43443 Overall, we had a great week at VMworld 2018 with lots of good conversat…
	43444 </blockquote>
	43445
	43446 <p><hr></p>
	43447
	43448 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/end_of_life_for_netbsd1…
	43449
	43450 <blockquote>
	43451 <p>In keeping with NetBSD’s policy of supporting only the latest (8.x)…
	43452 </blockquote>
	43453
	43454 <ul>
	43455 <li>
	43456 <p>As of now, the following branches are no longer maintained:</p>
	43457 </li>
	43458 <li>
	43459 <p>netbsd-6-1</p>
	43460 </li>
	43461 <li>
	43462 <p>netbsd-6-0</p>
	43463 </li>
	43464 <li>
	43465 <p>netbsd-6</p>
	43466 </li>
	43467 <li>
	43468 <p>This means:</p>
	43469 </li>
	43470 <li>
	43471 <p>There will be no more pullups to those branches (even for security is…
	43472 </li>
	43473 <li>
	43474 <p>There will be no security advisories made for any those branches</p>
	43475 </li>
	43476 <li>
	43477 <p>The existing 6.x releases on <a href="http://ftp.NetBSD.org">ftp.NetB…
	43478 </li>
	43479 <li>
	43480 <p>May NetBSD 8.0 serve you well! (And if it doesn’t, please submit a …
	43481 </li>
	43482 </ul>
	43483
	43484 <p><hr></p>
	43485
	43486 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	43487
	43488 <ul>
	43489 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/fkzTwYm">Blast from the past: OpenBSD 3…
	43490 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/romanzolotarev/status/10303458317512704…
	43491 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3642">Tuesday, 21 August 18: me, on…
	43492 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180813133939"…
	43493 <li><a href="https://fosdem.org/2019/news/2018-08-10-call-for-participat…
	43494 <li><a href="https://github.com/FreeBSD-UPB/bhyvearm64-utils">FreeBSD-UP…
	43495 </ul>
	43496
	43497 <p><hr></p>
	43498
	43499 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	43500
	43501 <ul>
	43502 <li>Eric - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GY2S6T#wrap">FreeNAS for Vacation…
	43503 <li>Patrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/347WCR3">Long Live Unix</a></li>
	43504 <li>Jason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1B7E8F5#wrap">Jason - Full MP3 Re…
	43505 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/34AQNSE#wrap">Question about ja…
	43506 </ul>
	43507
	43508 <p><hr></p>
	43509
	43510 <ul>
	43511 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	43512 </ul>
	43513
	43514 <p><hr></p>]]>
	43515 </itunes:summary>
	43516 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+L-HizJq…
	43517 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	43518 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+L-H…
	43519 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	43520 </item>
	43521 <item>
	43522 <title>Episode 262: OpenBSD Surfacing \| BSD Now 262</title>
	43523 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/262</link>
	43524 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-25…
	43525 <pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2018 02:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	43526 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	43527 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	43528 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	43529 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	43530 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD on Microsoft Surface Go, FreeBSD Foundati…
	43531 <itunes:duration>1:13:20</itunes:duration>
	43532 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	43533 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	43534 <description>OpenBSD on Microsoft Surface Go, FreeBSD Foundation A…
	43535 <p>##Headlines<br>
	43536 <a href="https://jcs.org/2018/08/31/surface_go">OpenBSD on the Mic…
	43537 <blockquote>
	43538 <p>For some reason I like small laptops and the constraints they p…
	43539 </blockquote>
	43540 <ul>
	43541 <li>Hardware</li>
	43542 </ul>
	43543 <blockquote>
	43544 <p>The Surface Go is available in two hardware configurations: one…
	43545 The tablet measures 9.65&quot; across, 6.9&quot; tall, and 0.3&a…
	43546 The keyboard and touchpad are located on a separate, removable slab call…
	43547 The keyboard has a decent amount of key travel and a good layout, with H…
	43548 The touchpad on the Type Cover is a Windows Precision Touchpad connected…
	43549 </blockquote>
	43550 <ul>
	43551 <li>Surface Go Pen</li>
	43552 </ul>
	43553 <blockquote>
	43554 <p>The touchscreen is powered by an Elantech chip connected via HI…
	43555 A kickstand can swing out behind the display to use the tablet in a lapt…
	43556 Along the top of the display are a power button and physical volume rock…
	43557 Charging can be done via USB-C or the dedicated charge port, which accom…
	43558 Wireless connectivity is provided by a Qualcomm Atheros QCA6174 802.11ac…
	43559 Most of the sensors on the device such as the gyroscope and ambient ligh…
	43560 </blockquote>
	43561 <ul>
	43562 <li>Firmware</li>
	43563 </ul>
	43564 <blockquote>
	43565 <p>The Surface Go’s BIOS/firmware menu can be entered by holding…
	43566 </blockquote>
	43567 <hr>
	43568 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-event…
	43569 <ul>
	43570 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	43571 </ul>
	43572 <blockquote>
	43573 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member,<br>
	43574 It’s been a busy summer for the Foundation. From traveling around the …
	43575 We can’t do this without you! Happy reading!! Deb</p>
	43576 </blockquote>
	43577 <ul>
	43578 <li>August 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	43579 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	43580 <li>August 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	43581 <li>BSDCam 2018 Recap</li>
	43582 <li>October 2018 FreeBSD Developer Summit Call for Participation&l…
	43583 <li>SANOG32 and COSCUP 2018 Recap</li>
	43584 <li>MeetBSD 2018 Travel Grant Application Deadline: September 7&lt…
	43585 </ul>
	43586 <hr>
	43587 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	43588 <a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2018-09-04_what_is_taking_so…
	43589 <ul>
	43590 <li>What is taking so long?</li>
	43591 </ul>
	43592 <blockquote>
	43593 <p>The short answer is that it’s complicated.<br>
	43594 Project Trident is quite literally a test of the new TrueOS build system…
	43595 While Ken and JT are both experienced developers, neither has done this …
	43596 </blockquote>
	43597 <ul>
	43598 <li>Where are we now?</li>
	43599 </ul>
	43600 <blockquote>
	43601 <p>Through perseverance, trial and error, and a lot of head-scratc…
	43602 In the meantime we have made an early BETA release of Trident available …
	43603 </blockquote>
	43604 <ul>
	43605 <li>Do you foresee any other delays?</li>
	43606 </ul>
	43607 <blockquote>
	43608 <p>At the moment we are doing many iterations of testing and tweak…
	43609 The build server for Project Trident is very similar to the one that JT …
	43610 Since we are talking about hardware, we probably should address another …
	43611 </blockquote>
	43612 <ul>
	43613 <li>
	43614 <p>Developer Hardware</p>
	43615 </li>
	43616 <li>
	43617 <p>JT: His main test box is a custom-built Intel i7 7700K system r…
	43618 </li>
	43619 <li>
	43620 <p>Ken: For a laptop, he primarily uses a 3rd generation X1 Carbon…
	43621 </li>
	43622 <li>
	43623 <p>Tim: is using a third gen X1 Carbon and a custom built desktop …
	43624 </li>
	43625 <li>
	43626 <p>Rod: Rod uses… No one knows what Rod uses, It’s kinda like …
	43627 </li>
	43628 </ul>
	43629 <hr>
	43630 <p>###NetBSD GSoC: pkgsrc config file versioning</p>
	43631 <ul>
	43632 <li>A series of reports from the course of the summer on this Goog…
	43633 <li>The goal of the project is to integrate with a VCS (Version Co…
	43634 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_report…
	43635 </ul>
	43636 <blockquote>
	43637 <p>Packages may install code (both machine executable code and int…
	43638 Configuration files are usually the means through which the behaviour of…
	43639 System wide configuration for operating system software tends to be kept…
	43640 Software packaged as part of pkgsrc provides example configuration files…
	43641 Don’t worry: automatic merging is disabled by default, set $VCSAUTOMER…
	43642 In order to avoid breakage, installed configuration is backed up first i…
	43643 VCS functionality only applies to configuration files, not to rc.d scrip…
	43644 The version control system to be used as a backend can be set through $V…
	43645 Other backends such as CVS are supported and more will come; these, bein…
	43646 </blockquote>
	43647 <ul>
	43648 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_report…
	43649 </ul>
	43650 <blockquote>
	43651 <p>pkgsrc is now able to deploy configuration from packages being …
	43652 User modified files are always tracked even if automerge functionality i…
	43653 Version Control software is executed as the same user running pkgadd or …
	43654 Using git instead of rcs is simply done by setting VCS=git in pkginstall…
	43655 </blockquote>
	43656 <ul>
	43657 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_report…
	43658 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_report…
	43659 </ul>
	43660 <blockquote>
	43661 <p>Support for configuration tracking is in scripts, pkginstall sc…
	43662 That’s what setting VCSCONFPULL=yes in pkginstall.conf after having en…
	43663 This will be part of packages, not a separate solution like configuratio…
	43664 </blockquote>
	43665 <hr>
	43666 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris…
	43667 <blockquote>
	43668 <p>Once upon a time, Apple came very close to releasing ZFS as par…
	43669 Lurking in the function that reads ZFS directories to turn (ZFS) directo…
	43670 </blockquote>
	43671 <p><code>objnum = ZFSDIRENTOBJ(zap.zafirstinteger);</code…
	43672 <code>/</code><br>
	43673 <code> MacOS X can extract the object type here such as:</code&…
	43674 <code>* uint8t type = ZFSDIRENTTYPE(zap.zafirstinteger);</code&…
	43675 <code>*/</code></p>
	43676 <ul>
	43677 <li>Specifically, this is in zfsreaddir in zfsvnops.c .</li>
	43678 </ul>
	43679 <blockquote>
	43680 <p>ZFS maintains file type information in directories. This inform…
	43681 I don’t know if this file type support was added specifically to help …
	43682 Regardless of the exact reason that ZFS picked up maintaining file type …
	43683 </blockquote>
	43684 <hr>
	43685 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	43686 <ul>
	43687 <li><a href="http://trafyx.com/?p=2551">Mac-like FreeBSD Lap…
	43688 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/21/syncthin…
	43689 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/24/new-zfs-…
	43690 <li><a href="http://anadoxin.org/blog/my-systems-time-was-so-wr…
	43691 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/releasenotes.html#7.8">…
	43692 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/registration/">Euro…
	43693 <li><a href="https://www.meetbsd.com/">MeetBSD (Oct 18-20th)…
	43694 <li><a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/">AsiaBSDcon 2019 D…
	43695 </ul>
	43696 <hr>
	43697 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	43698 <ul>
	43699 <li>Will - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2EQMHXV">Kudos and a Q…
	43700 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2N6DC6P#wrap">Fanless…
	43701 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0MRG11V#wrap">ZFS disk …
	43702 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16B1WDB">ZFS Record…
	43703 </ul>
	43704 <hr>
	43705 <ul>
	43706 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	43707 </ul>
	43708 <hr>
	43709 </description>
	43710 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	43711 <content:encoded>
	43712 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD on Microsoft Surface Go, FreeBSD Foundation …
	43713
	43714 <p>##Headlines<br>
	43715 ###<a href="https://jcs.org/2018/08/31/surface_go">OpenBSD on the Micros…
	43716
	43717 <blockquote>
	43718 <p>For some reason I like small laptops and the constraints they place o…
	43719 </blockquote>
	43720
	43721 <ul>
	43722 <li>Hardware</li>
	43723 </ul>
	43724
	43725 <blockquote>
	43726 <p>The Surface Go is available in two hardware configurations: one with …
	43727 The tablet measures 9.65" across, 6.9" tall, and 0.3" thi…
	43728 The keyboard and touchpad are located on a separate, removable slab call…
	43729 The keyboard has a decent amount of key travel and a good layout, with H…
	43730 The touchpad on the Type Cover is a Windows Precision Touchpad connected…
	43731 </blockquote>
	43732
	43733 <ul>
	43734 <li>Surface Go Pen</li>
	43735 </ul>
	43736
	43737 <blockquote>
	43738 <p>The touchscreen is powered by an Elantech chip connected via HID-over…
	43739 A kickstand can swing out behind the display to use the tablet in a lapt…
	43740 Along the top of the display are a power button and physical volume rock…
	43741 Charging can be done via USB-C or the dedicated charge port, which accom…
	43742 Wireless connectivity is provided by a Qualcomm Atheros QCA6174 802.11ac…
	43743 Most of the sensors on the device such as the gyroscope and ambient ligh…
	43744 </blockquote>
	43745
	43746 <ul>
	43747 <li>Firmware</li>
	43748 </ul>
	43749
	43750 <blockquote>
	43751 <p>The Surface Go’s BIOS/firmware menu can be entered by holding down …
	43752 </blockquote>
	43753
	43754 <p><hr></p>
	43755
	43756 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newslet…
	43757
	43758 <ul>
	43759 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	43760 </ul>
	43761
	43762 <blockquote>
	43763 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member,<br>
	43764 It’s been a busy summer for the Foundation. From traveling around the …
	43765 We can’t do this without you! Happy reading!! Deb</p>
	43766 </blockquote>
	43767
	43768 <ul>
	43769 <li>August 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	43770 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	43771 <li>August 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	43772 <li>BSDCam 2018 Recap</li>
	43773 <li>October 2018 FreeBSD Developer Summit Call for Participation</li>
	43774 <li>SANOG32 and COSCUP 2018 Recap</li>
	43775 <li>MeetBSD 2018 Travel Grant Application Deadline: September 7</li>
	43776 </ul>
	43777
	43778 <p><hr></p>
	43779
	43780 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	43781 ###<a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2018-09-04_what_is_taking_so…
	43782
	43783 <ul>
	43784 <li>What is taking so long?</li>
	43785 </ul>
	43786
	43787 <blockquote>
	43788 <p>The short answer is that it’s complicated.<br>
	43789 Project Trident is quite literally a test of the new TrueOS build system…
	43790 While Ken and JT are both experienced developers, neither has done this …
	43791 </blockquote>
	43792
	43793 <ul>
	43794 <li>Where are we now?</li>
	43795 </ul>
	43796
	43797 <blockquote>
	43798 <p>Through perseverance, trial and error, and a lot of head-scratching w…
	43799 In the meantime we have made an early BETA release of Trident available …
	43800 </blockquote>
	43801
	43802 <ul>
	43803 <li>Do you foresee any other delays?</li>
	43804 </ul>
	43805
	43806 <blockquote>
	43807 <p>At the moment we are doing many iterations of testing and tweaking th…
	43808 The build server for Project Trident is very similar to the one that JT …
	43809 Since we are talking about hardware, we probably should address another …
	43810 </blockquote>
	43811
	43812 <ul>
	43813 <li>
	43814 <p>Developer Hardware</p>
	43815 </li>
	43816 <li>
	43817 <p>JT: His main test box is a custom-built Intel i7 7700K system running…
	43818 </li>
	43819 <li>
	43820 <p>Ken: For a laptop, he primarily uses a 3rd generation X1 Carbon, but …
	43821 </li>
	43822 <li>
	43823 <p>Tim: is using a third gen X1 Carbon and a custom built desktop with a…
	43824 </li>
	43825 <li>
	43826 <p>Rod: Rod uses… No one knows what Rod uses, It’s kinda like how ma…
	43827 </li>
	43828 </ul>
	43829
	43830 <p><hr></p>
	43831
	43832 <p>###NetBSD GSoC: pkgsrc config file versioning</p>
	43833
	43834 <ul>
	43835 <li>A series of reports from the course of the summer on this Google Sum…
	43836 <li>The goal of the project is to integrate with a VCS (Version Control …
	43837 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	43838 </ul>
	43839
	43840 <blockquote>
	43841 <p>Packages may install code (both machine executable code and interpret…
	43842 Configuration files are usually the means through which the behaviour of…
	43843 System wide configuration for operating system software tends to be kept…
	43844 Software packaged as part of pkgsrc provides example configuration files…
	43845 Don’t worry: automatic merging is disabled by default, set $VCSAUTOMER…
	43846 In order to avoid breakage, installed configuration is backed up first i…
	43847 VCS functionality only applies to configuration files, not to rc.d scrip…
	43848 The version control system to be used as a backend can be set through $V…
	43849 Other backends such as CVS are supported and more will come; these, bein…
	43850 </blockquote>
	43851
	43852 <ul>
	43853 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	43854 </ul>
	43855
	43856 <blockquote>
	43857 <p>pkgsrc is now able to deploy configuration from packages being instal…
	43858 User modified files are always tracked even if automerge functionality i…
	43859 Version Control software is executed as the same user running pkg_add or…
	43860 Using git instead of rcs is simply done by setting VCS=git in pkg_instal…
	43861 </blockquote>
	43862
	43863 <ul>
	43864 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	43865 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	43866 </ul>
	43867
	43868 <blockquote>
	43869 <p>Support for configuration tracking is in scripts, pkginstall scripts,…
	43870 That’s what setting VCSCONFPULL=yes in pkg_install.conf after having e…
	43871 This will be part of packages, not a separate solution like configuratio…
	43872 </blockquote>
	43873
	43874 <p><hr></p>
	43875
	43876 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSDType…
	43877
	43878 <blockquote>
	43879 <p>Once upon a time, Apple came very close to releasing ZFS as part of M…
	43880 Lurking in the function that reads ZFS directories to turn (ZFS) directo…
	43881 </blockquote>
	43882
	43883 <p><code>objnum = ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(zap.za_first_integer);</code><br>
	43884 <code>/*</code><br>
	43885 <code>* MacOS X can extract the object type here such as:</code><br>
	43886 <code>* uint8_t type = ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(zap.za_first_integer);</code><br>
	43887 <code>*/</code></p>
	43888
	43889 <ul>
	43890 <li>Specifically, this is in zfs_readdir in zfs_vnops.c .</li>
	43891 </ul>
	43892
	43893 <blockquote>
	43894 <p>ZFS maintains file type information in directories. This information …
	43895 I don’t know if this file type support was added specifically to help …
	43896 Regardless of the exact reason that ZFS picked up maintaining file type …
	43897 </blockquote>
	43898
	43899 <p><hr></p>
	43900
	43901 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	43902
	43903 <ul>
	43904 <li><a href="http://trafyx.com/?p=2551">Mac-like FreeBSD Laptop</a></li>
	43905 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/21/syncthing-on-free…
	43906 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/24/new-zfs-boot-envi…
	43907 <li><a href="http://anadoxin.org/blog/my-systems-time-was-so-wrong-that-…
	43908 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/releasenotes.html#7.8">OpenSSH 7.8/…
	43909 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/registration/">EuroBSD (Sept 20…
	43910 <li><a href="https://www.meetbsd.com/">MeetBSD (Oct 18-20th) is coming u…
	43911 <li><a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/">AsiaBSDcon 2019 Dates</a></li>
	43912 </ul>
	43913
	43914 <p><hr></p>
	43915
	43916 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	43917
	43918 <ul>
	43919 <li>Will - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2EQMHXV">Kudos and a Question</a><…
	43920 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2N6DC6P#wrap">Fanless Computers</…
	43921 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0MRG11V#wrap">ZFS disk clone or rep…
	43922 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16B1WDB">ZFS Record Size</a></l…
	43923 </ul>
	43924
	43925 <p><hr></p>
	43926
	43927 <ul>
	43928 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	43929 </ul>
	43930
	43931 <p><hr></p>]]>
	43932 </content:encoded>
	43933 <itunes:summary>
	43934 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD on Microsoft Surface Go, FreeBSD Foundation …
	43935
	43936 <p>##Headlines<br>
	43937 ###<a href="https://jcs.org/2018/08/31/surface_go">OpenBSD on the Micros…
	43938
	43939 <blockquote>
	43940 <p>For some reason I like small laptops and the constraints they place o…
	43941 </blockquote>
	43942
	43943 <ul>
	43944 <li>Hardware</li>
	43945 </ul>
	43946
	43947 <blockquote>
	43948 <p>The Surface Go is available in two hardware configurations: one with …
	43949 The tablet measures 9.65" across, 6.9" tall, and 0.3" thi…
	43950 The keyboard and touchpad are located on a separate, removable slab call…
	43951 The keyboard has a decent amount of key travel and a good layout, with H…
	43952 The touchpad on the Type Cover is a Windows Precision Touchpad connected…
	43953 </blockquote>
	43954
	43955 <ul>
	43956 <li>Surface Go Pen</li>
	43957 </ul>
	43958
	43959 <blockquote>
	43960 <p>The touchscreen is powered by an Elantech chip connected via HID-over…
	43961 A kickstand can swing out behind the display to use the tablet in a lapt…
	43962 Along the top of the display are a power button and physical volume rock…
	43963 Charging can be done via USB-C or the dedicated charge port, which accom…
	43964 Wireless connectivity is provided by a Qualcomm Atheros QCA6174 802.11ac…
	43965 Most of the sensors on the device such as the gyroscope and ambient ligh…
	43966 </blockquote>
	43967
	43968 <ul>
	43969 <li>Firmware</li>
	43970 </ul>
	43971
	43972 <blockquote>
	43973 <p>The Surface Go’s BIOS/firmware menu can be entered by holding down …
	43974 </blockquote>
	43975
	43976 <p><hr></p>
	43977
	43978 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newslet…
	43979
	43980 <ul>
	43981 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	43982 </ul>
	43983
	43984 <blockquote>
	43985 <p>Dear FreeBSD Community Member,<br>
	43986 It’s been a busy summer for the Foundation. From traveling around the …
	43987 We can’t do this without you! Happy reading!! Deb</p>
	43988 </blockquote>
	43989
	43990 <ul>
	43991 <li>August 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	43992 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	43993 <li>August 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	43994 <li>BSDCam 2018 Recap</li>
	43995 <li>October 2018 FreeBSD Developer Summit Call for Participation</li>
	43996 <li>SANOG32 and COSCUP 2018 Recap</li>
	43997 <li>MeetBSD 2018 Travel Grant Application Deadline: September 7</li>
	43998 </ul>
	43999
	44000 <p><hr></p>
	44001
	44002 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	44003 ###<a href="http://project-trident.org/post/2018-09-04_what_is_taking_so…
	44004
	44005 <ul>
	44006 <li>What is taking so long?</li>
	44007 </ul>
	44008
	44009 <blockquote>
	44010 <p>The short answer is that it’s complicated.<br>
	44011 Project Trident is quite literally a test of the new TrueOS build system…
	44012 While Ken and JT are both experienced developers, neither has done this …
	44013 </blockquote>
	44014
	44015 <ul>
	44016 <li>Where are we now?</li>
	44017 </ul>
	44018
	44019 <blockquote>
	44020 <p>Through perseverance, trial and error, and a lot of head-scratching w…
	44021 In the meantime we have made an early BETA release of Trident available …
	44022 </blockquote>
	44023
	44024 <ul>
	44025 <li>Do you foresee any other delays?</li>
	44026 </ul>
	44027
	44028 <blockquote>
	44029 <p>At the moment we are doing many iterations of testing and tweaking th…
	44030 The build server for Project Trident is very similar to the one that JT …
	44031 Since we are talking about hardware, we probably should address another …
	44032 </blockquote>
	44033
	44034 <ul>
	44035 <li>
	44036 <p>Developer Hardware</p>
	44037 </li>
	44038 <li>
	44039 <p>JT: His main test box is a custom-built Intel i7 7700K system running…
	44040 </li>
	44041 <li>
	44042 <p>Ken: For a laptop, he primarily uses a 3rd generation X1 Carbon, but …
	44043 </li>
	44044 <li>
	44045 <p>Tim: is using a third gen X1 Carbon and a custom built desktop with a…
	44046 </li>
	44047 <li>
	44048 <p>Rod: Rod uses… No one knows what Rod uses, It’s kinda like how ma…
	44049 </li>
	44050 </ul>
	44051
	44052 <p><hr></p>
	44053
	44054 <p>###NetBSD GSoC: pkgsrc config file versioning</p>
	44055
	44056 <ul>
	44057 <li>A series of reports from the course of the summer on this Google Sum…
	44058 <li>The goal of the project is to integrate with a VCS (Version Control …
	44059 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	44060 </ul>
	44061
	44062 <blockquote>
	44063 <p>Packages may install code (both machine executable code and interpret…
	44064 Configuration files are usually the means through which the behaviour of…
	44065 System wide configuration for operating system software tends to be kept…
	44066 Software packaged as part of pkgsrc provides example configuration files…
	44067 Don’t worry: automatic merging is disabled by default, set $VCSAUTOMER…
	44068 In order to avoid breakage, installed configuration is backed up first i…
	44069 VCS functionality only applies to configuration files, not to rc.d scrip…
	44070 The version control system to be used as a backend can be set through $V…
	44071 Other backends such as CVS are supported and more will come; these, bein…
	44072 </blockquote>
	44073
	44074 <ul>
	44075 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	44076 </ul>
	44077
	44078 <blockquote>
	44079 <p>pkgsrc is now able to deploy configuration from packages being instal…
	44080 User modified files are always tracked even if automerge functionality i…
	44081 Version Control software is executed as the same user running pkg_add or…
	44082 Using git instead of rcs is simply done by setting VCS=git in pkg_instal…
	44083 </blockquote>
	44084
	44085 <ul>
	44086 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	44087 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	44088 </ul>
	44089
	44090 <blockquote>
	44091 <p>Support for configuration tracking is in scripts, pkginstall scripts,…
	44092 That’s what setting VCSCONFPULL=yes in pkg_install.conf after having e…
	44093 This will be part of packages, not a separate solution like configuratio…
	44094 </blockquote>
	44095
	44096 <p><hr></p>
	44097
	44098 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSDType…
	44099
	44100 <blockquote>
	44101 <p>Once upon a time, Apple came very close to releasing ZFS as part of M…
	44102 Lurking in the function that reads ZFS directories to turn (ZFS) directo…
	44103 </blockquote>
	44104
	44105 <p><code>objnum = ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(zap.za_first_integer);</code><br>
	44106 <code>/*</code><br>
	44107 <code>* MacOS X can extract the object type here such as:</code><br>
	44108 <code>* uint8_t type = ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(zap.za_first_integer);</code><br>
	44109 <code>*/</code></p>
	44110
	44111 <ul>
	44112 <li>Specifically, this is in zfs_readdir in zfs_vnops.c .</li>
	44113 </ul>
	44114
	44115 <blockquote>
	44116 <p>ZFS maintains file type information in directories. This information …
	44117 I don’t know if this file type support was added specifically to help …
	44118 Regardless of the exact reason that ZFS picked up maintaining file type …
	44119 </blockquote>
	44120
	44121 <p><hr></p>
	44122
	44123 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	44124
	44125 <ul>
	44126 <li><a href="http://trafyx.com/?p=2551">Mac-like FreeBSD Laptop</a></li>
	44127 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/21/syncthing-on-free…
	44128 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/08/24/new-zfs-boot-envi…
	44129 <li><a href="http://anadoxin.org/blog/my-systems-time-was-so-wrong-that-…
	44130 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/releasenotes.html#7.8">OpenSSH 7.8/…
	44131 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/registration/">EuroBSD (Sept 20…
	44132 <li><a href="https://www.meetbsd.com/">MeetBSD (Oct 18-20th) is coming u…
	44133 <li><a href="https://2019.asiabsdcon.org/">AsiaBSDcon 2019 Dates</a></li>
	44134 </ul>
	44135
	44136 <p><hr></p>
	44137
	44138 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	44139
	44140 <ul>
	44141 <li>Will - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2EQMHXV">Kudos and a Question</a><…
	44142 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2N6DC6P#wrap">Fanless Computers</…
	44143 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0MRG11V#wrap">ZFS disk clone or rep…
	44144 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/16B1WDB">ZFS Record Size</a></l…
	44145 </ul>
	44146
	44147 <p><hr></p>
	44148
	44149 <ul>
	44150 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	44151 </ul>
	44152
	44153 <p><hr></p>]]>
	44154 </itunes:summary>
	44155 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+engQNeD…
	44156 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	44157 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+eng…
	44158 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	44159 </item>
	44160 <item>
	44161 <title>Episode 261: FreeBSDcon Flashback \| BSD Now 261</title>
	44162 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/261</link>
	44163 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-24…
	44164 <pubDate>Thu, 30 Aug 2018 00:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	44165 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	44166 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	44167 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	44168 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	44169 <itunes:subtitle>Insight into TrueOS and Trident, stop evildoers w…
	44170 <itunes:duration>1:49:13</itunes:duration>
	44171 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	44172 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	44173 <description>Insight into TrueOS and Trident, stop evildoers with …
	44174 <p>##Headlines<br>
	44175 <a href="https://itsfoss.com/project-trident-interview/">An Insigh…
	44176 <blockquote>
	44177 <p>Last month, TrueOS announced that they would be spinning off th…
	44178 </blockquote>
	44179 <ul>
	44180 <li>It’s FOSS: What is Project Trident?</li>
	44181 </ul>
	44182 <blockquote>
	44183 <p>Project Trident: Project Trident is the continuation of the Tru…
	44184 </blockquote>
	44185 <blockquote>
	44186 <p>Originally, Kris Moore created PC-BSD. This was a Desktop relea…
	44187 </blockquote>
	44188 <blockquote>
	44189 <p>TrueOS was chosen as the name for this new direction for PC-BSD…
	44190 </blockquote>
	44191 <blockquote>
	44192 <p>As the TrueOS Project grew, the developers found these changes …
	44193 </blockquote>
	44194 <blockquote>
	44195 <p>When the decision was made to formally split the projects, the …
	44196 </blockquote>
	44197 <ul>
	44198 <li>It’s FOSS: What features will TrueOS add to the FreeBSD base…
	44199 </ul>
	44200 <blockquote>
	44201 <p>Project Trident: TrueOS has already added a number of features …
	44202 OpenRC replaces rc.d for service management<br>
	44203 LibreSSL in base<br>
	44204 Root NSS certificates out-of-box<br>
	44205 Scriptable installations (pc-sysinstall)<br>
	44206 The full list of changes can be seen on the TrueOS repository (<a hre…
	44207 </blockquote>
	44208 <ul>
	44209 <li>It’s FOSS: I understand that TrueOS will have a new feature …
	44210 </ul>
	44211 <blockquote>
	44212 <p>Project Trident: Historically, one of the biggest hurdles for c…
	44213 </blockquote>
	44214 <ul>
	44215 <li>It’s FOSS: Do you think that the new focus of TrueOS will le…
	44216 </ul>
	44217 <blockquote>
	44218 <p>Project Trident: That is the hope. Historically, creating a des…
	44219 </blockquote>
	44220 <ul>
	44221 <li>It’s FOSS: What is going to happen to TrueOS Pico? Will Proj…
	44222 </ul>
	44223 <blockquote>
	44224 <p>Project Trident: Project Trident will be dependent on TrueOS fo…
	44225 </blockquote>
	44226 <ul>
	44227 <li>It’s FOSS: What does this change (splitting Trus OS into Pro…
	44228 </ul>
	44229 <blockquote>
	44230 <p>Project Trident: Long-term, almost nothing. Lumina is still the…
	44231 </blockquote>
	44232 <ul>
	44233 <li>It’s FOSS: Are you planning on including any desktop environ…
	44234 </ul>
	44235 <blockquote>
	44236 <p>Project Trident: While Lumina is included by default, all of th…
	44237 </blockquote>
	44238 <ul>
	44239 <li>It’s FOSS: Any plans to include Steam to increase the userba…
	44240 </ul>
	44241 <blockquote>
	44242 <p>Project Trident: Steam is still unavailable natively on FreeBSD…
	44243 </blockquote>
	44244 <ul>
	44245 <li>It’s FOSS: What will happen to the AppCafe?</li>
	44246 </ul>
	44247 <blockquote>
	44248 <p>Project Trident: The AppCafe is the name of the graphical inter…
	44249 </blockquote>
	44250 <ul>
	44251 <li>It’s FOSS: Does Project Trident have any corporate sponsors …
	44252 </ul>
	44253 <blockquote>
	44254 <p>Project Trident: iXsystems is the first corporate sponsor of Pr…
	44255 </blockquote>
	44256 <ul>
	44257 <li>It’s FOSS: BSD always seems to be lagging in terms of suppor…
	44258 </ul>
	44259 <blockquote>
	44260 <p>Project Trident: Yes! That was a primary reason for TrueOS to s…
	44261 </blockquote>
	44262 <ul>
	44263 <li>It’s FOSS: Do you have any idea when Project Trident will ha…
	44264 </ul>
	44265 <blockquote>
	44266 <p>Project Trident: Right now we are targeting a late August relea…
	44267 </blockquote>
	44268 <hr>
	44269 <p>###<a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/pfbadhost.html">pf-b…
	44270 <blockquote>
	44271 <p>pf-badhost is a simple, easy to use badhost blocker that uses t…
	44272 Filtering performance is exceptional, as the badhost list is stored in a…
	44273 pf-badhost is simple and powerful. The blocklists are pulled from qualit…
	44274 pf-badhost works best when used in conjunction with unbound-adblock for …
	44275 </blockquote>
	44276 <ul>
	44277 <li>Notes:</li>
	44278 <li>If you are trying to run pf-badhost on a LAN or are using NAT,…
	44279 <li>Conversely, adding a line to <a href="http://pf-badhost.sh"…
	44280 </ul>
	44281 <hr>
	44282 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong><br>
	44283 <a href="https://do.co/bsdnow">https://do.co/bsdnow</a></…
	44284 <p>###<a href="http://edition.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9911/01/fr…
	44285 <blockquote>
	44286 <p>FreeBSD, a port of BSD Unix to Intel, has been around almost as…
	44287 October 17, 1999 marked a milestone in the history of FreeBSD – the fi…
	44288 This was easily 50 percent more people than the conference organizers ha…
	44289 In fact, attendance exceeded expectations so much that, for instance, Ki…
	44290 But for a first-ever conference, I was impressed by how smoothly everyth…
	44291 Of course, the best part about a conference such as this one is the oppo…
	44292 The Wednesday night reception was of a type unusual for the technical co…
	44293 In short, this was a tiny conference, but a well-run one.</p>
	44294 </blockquote>
	44295 <ul>
	44296 <li>Sessions</li>
	44297 </ul>
	44298 <blockquote>
	44299 <p>Although it was a relatively small conference, the number and q…
	44300 The conference sessions themselves were divided into six tracks: advocac…
	44301 I was especially interested in Apple Computer’s talk in the developmen…
	44302 Apple and Unix have had a long and uneasy history, from the Lisa through…
	44303 Other development track sessions included in-depth tutorials on writing …
	44304 Advocacy sessions included “How One Person Can Make a Difference” (a…
	44305 The business track featured speakers from three commercial users of Free…
	44306 Commercial applications and open source were once a rare combination; we…
	44307 </blockquote>
	44308 <ul>
	44309 <li>Commercial use of FreeBSD</li>
	44310 </ul>
	44311 <blockquote>
	44312 <p>The use of FreeBSD in embedded applications is increasing as we…
	44313 The BSD license and the solid TCP/IP stack prove significant enticements…
	44314 Companies such as USWest and Verio use FreeBSD for a wide variety of dif…
	44315 Yahoo! and Hotmail are examples of companies that use FreeBSD extensivel…
	44316 Hotmail is owned by Microsoft, so the fact that it runs FreeBSD is a sec…
	44317 When asked to comment on the increasing commercial interest in BSD, Hubb…
	44318 Hubbard had also singled out some of BSD’s commercial partners, such a…
	44319 Even short FreeBSD-related contacts can yield good results, Hubbard said…
	44320 </blockquote>
	44321 <ul>
	44322 <li>See you next year</li>
	44323 </ul>
	44324 <blockquote>
	44325 <p>And speaking of corporate sponsors, thanks go to Walnut Creek f…
	44326 As a fan of FreeBSD, I’m happy to see that the project has finally pro…
	44327 It’s been an interesting year for open source projects. I’m looking …
	44328 </blockquote>
	44329 <hr>
	44330 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	44331 <a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&amp;m=153504937925732&…
	44332 <pre><code>Two recently disclosed hardware bugs affected Int…
	44333
	44334 - TLBleed
	44335
	44336 - T1TF (the name &quot;Foreshadow&quot; refers to 1 of 3 as…
	44337 bug, more aspects are surely on the way)
	44338
	44339 Solving these bugs requires new cpu microcode, a coding workaround,
	44340 AND the disabling of SMT / Hyperthreading.
	44341
	44342 SMT is fundamentally broken because it shares resources between the two
	44343 cpu instances and those shared resources lack security differentiators.
	44344 Some of these side channel attacks aren't trivial, but we can expect
	44345 most of them to eventually work and leak kernel or cross-VM memory in
	44346 common usage circumstances, even such as javascript directly in a
	44347 browser.
	44348
	44349 There will be more hardware bugs and artifacts disclosed. Due to the
	44350 way SMT interacts with speculative execution on Intel cpus, I expect SMT
	44351 to exacerbate most of the future problems.
	44352
	44353 A few months back, I urged people to disable hyperthreading on all
	44354 Intel cpus. I need to repeat that:
	44355
	44356 DISABLE HYPERTHREADING ON ALL YOUR INTEL MACHINES IN THE BIOS.
	44357
	44358 Also, update your BIOS firmware, if you can.
	44359
	44360 OpenBSD -current (and therefore 6.4) will not use hyperthreading if it
	44361 is enabled, and will update the cpu microcode if possible.
	44362
	44363 But what about 6.2 and 6.3?
	44364
	44365 The situation is very complex, continually evolving, and is taking too
	44366 much manpower away from other tasks. Furthermore, Intel isn't telling
	44367 us what is coming next, and are doing a terrible job by not publically
	44368 documenting what operating systems must do to resolve the problems. We
	44369 are having to do research by reading other operating systems. There is
	44370 no time left to backport the changes -- we will not be issuing a
	44371 complete set of errata and syspatches against 6.2 and 6.3 because it is
	44372 turning into a distraction.
	44373
	44374 Rather than working on every required patch for 6.2/6.3, we will
	44375 re-focus manpower and make sure 6.4 contains the best solutions
	44376 possible.
	44377
	44378 So please try take responsibility for your own machines: Disable SMT in
	44379 the BIOS menu, and upgrade your BIOS if you can.
	44380
	44381 I'm going to spend my money at a more trustworthy vendor in the future.
	44382 </code></pre>
	44383 <hr>
	44384 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@enzuru/get-morrowind-running…
	44385 <blockquote>
	44386 <p>This article contains brief instructions on how to get one of t…
	44387 </blockquote>
	44388 <ul>
	44389 <li>
	44390 <ol>
	44391 <li>Purchase and download the DRM-free version from GOG (also cons…
	44392 </ol>
	44393 </li>
	44394 <li>
	44395 <ol start="2">
	44396 <li>Install the required packages built from the ports tree as roo…
	44397 </ol>
	44398 </li>
	44399 </ul>
	44400 <p><code>pkgadd openmw innoextract</code></p>
	44401 <ul>
	44402 <li>
	44403 <ol start="3">
	44404 <li>Move the file from GOG setuptesmorrowindgoty2.0.0.7.exe into i…
	44405 </ol>
	44406 </li>
	44407 </ul>
	44408 <p><code>innoextract setuptesmorrowindgoty2.0.0.7.exe</co…
	44409 <ul>
	44410 <li>
	44411 <ol start="4">
	44412 <li>Type openmw-wizard and follow the straightforward instructions…
	44413 </ol>
	44414 </li>
	44415 <li>
	44416 <ol start="5">
	44417 <li>Type in openmw-launcher, toggle the settings to your preferenc…
	44418 </ol>
	44419 </li>
	44420 </ul>
	44421 <hr>
	44422 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	44423 <a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1034647571124367360"&gt…
	44424 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1937">My Firs…
	44425 <blockquote>
	44426 <p>Part of the role of being a packager is compiling lots (and lot…
	44427 One of the “exciting” moments in packaging is when tools change. So …
	44428 My most interesting bug this week, though, came from one line of code so…
	44429 That one line triggered a really peculiar link error in KDE’s FreeBSD …
	44430 Today I got a note saying that the issue had been resolved. So brief a t…
	44431 </blockquote>
	44432 <hr>
	44433 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=newsitem&…
	44434 <blockquote>
	44435 <p>Last week I carried out some tests of BSD vs. Linux on the new …
	44436 </blockquote>
	44437 <blockquote>
	44438 <p>When I tried last week, the DragonFlyBSD 5.2.2 stable release n…
	44439 </blockquote>
	44440 <blockquote>
	44441 <p>In announcing his success in bringing up the 2990WX under Drago…
	44442 </blockquote>
	44443 <blockquote>
	44444 <p>Dillon shared some results on the system as well. &quot; Th…
	44445 </blockquote>
	44446 <blockquote>
	44447 <p>The well known BSD developer also added, “This puts the 2990W…
	44448 </blockquote>
	44449 <blockquote>
	44450 <p>While I have the FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmarks from a few days a…
	44451 </blockquote>
	44452 <hr>
	44453 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	44454 <ul>
	44455 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201808…
	44456 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201808…
	44457 <li><a href="https://www.netgate.com/blog/pfSense-book-availabl…
	44458 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3619">MWL: Burn it down…
	44459 <li><a href="https://github.com/begriffs/obsd">Configuring O…
	44460 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBS…
	44461 <li><a href="https://discoverbsd.com/p/92d80d1497">OpenBSD F…
	44462 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	44463 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/TridentProject/status/10346204…
	44464 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	44465 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">BSD-PL User Group: Septe…
	44466 </ul>
	44467 <hr>
	44468 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	44469 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	44470 <ul>
	44471 <li>Malcom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/15VVVCP">Having diff…
	44472 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Q14C6H#wrap">ZFS a…
	44473 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2JD17BP#wrap">Sugge…
	44474 <li>Barry - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GJ3RMG#wrap">Feedbac…
	44475 </ul>
	44476 <hr>
	44477 <ul>
	44478 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	44479 </ul>
	44480 </description>
	44481 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	44482 <content:encoded>
	44483 <![CDATA[<p>Insight into TrueOS and Trident, stop evildoers with…
	44484
	44485 <p>##Headlines<br>
	44486 ###<a href="https://itsfoss.com/project-trident-interview/">An Insight i…
	44487
	44488 <blockquote>
	44489 <p>Last month, TrueOS announced that they would be spinning off their de…
	44490 </blockquote>
	44491
	44492 <ul>
	44493 <li>It’s FOSS: What is Project Trident?</li>
	44494 </ul>
	44495
	44496 <blockquote>
	44497 <p>Project Trident: Project Trident is the continuation of the TrueOS De…
	44498 </blockquote>
	44499
	44500 <blockquote>
	44501 <p>Originally, Kris Moore created PC-BSD. This was a Desktop release of …
	44502 </blockquote>
	44503
	44504 <blockquote>
	44505 <p>TrueOS was chosen as the name for this new direction for PC-BSD as th…
	44506 </blockquote>
	44507
	44508 <blockquote>
	44509 <p>As the TrueOS Project grew, the developers found these changes were n…
	44510 </blockquote>
	44511
	44512 <blockquote>
	44513 <p>When the decision was made to formally split the projects, the obviou…
	44514 </blockquote>
	44515
	44516 <ul>
	44517 <li>It’s FOSS: What features will TrueOS add to the FreeBSD base?</li>
	44518 </ul>
	44519
	44520 <blockquote>
	44521 <p>Project Trident: TrueOS has already added a number of features to Fre…
	44522 OpenRC replaces rc.d for service management<br>
	44523 LibreSSL in base<br>
	44524 Root NSS certificates out-of-box<br>
	44525 Scriptable installations (pc-sysinstall)<br>
	44526 The full list of changes can be seen on the TrueOS repository (<a href="…
	44527 </blockquote>
	44528
	44529 <ul>
	44530 <li>It’s FOSS: I understand that TrueOS will have a new feature that w…
	44531 </ul>
	44532
	44533 <blockquote>
	44534 <p>Project Trident: Historically, one of the biggest hurdles for creatin…
	44535 </blockquote>
	44536
	44537 <ul>
	44538 <li>It’s FOSS: Do you think that the new focus of TrueOS will lead to …
	44539 </ul>
	44540
	44541 <blockquote>
	44542 <p>Project Trident: That is the hope. Historically, creating a desktop-c…
	44543 </blockquote>
	44544
	44545 <ul>
	44546 <li>It’s FOSS: What is going to happen to TrueOS Pico? Will Project Tr…
	44547 </ul>
	44548
	44549 <blockquote>
	44550 <p>Project Trident: Project Trident will be dependent on TrueOS for ARM …
	44551 </blockquote>
	44552
	44553 <ul>
	44554 <li>It’s FOSS: What does this change (splitting Trus OS into Project T…
	44555 </ul>
	44556
	44557 <blockquote>
	44558 <p>Project Trident: Long-term, almost nothing. Lumina is still the deskt…
	44559 </blockquote>
	44560
	44561 <ul>
	44562 <li>It’s FOSS: Are you planning on including any desktop environments …
	44563 </ul>
	44564
	44565 <blockquote>
	44566 <p>Project Trident: While Lumina is included by default, all of the othe…
	44567 </blockquote>
	44568
	44569 <ul>
	44570 <li>It’s FOSS: Any plans to include Steam to increase the userbase?</l…
	44571 </ul>
	44572
	44573 <blockquote>
	44574 <p>Project Trident: Steam is still unavailable natively on FreeBSD, so w…
	44575 </blockquote>
	44576
	44577 <ul>
	44578 <li>It’s FOSS: What will happen to the AppCafe?</li>
	44579 </ul>
	44580
	44581 <blockquote>
	44582 <p>Project Trident: The AppCafe is the name of the graphical interface f…
	44583 </blockquote>
	44584
	44585 <ul>
	44586 <li>It’s FOSS: Does Project Trident have any corporate sponsors lined …
	44587 </ul>
	44588
	44589 <blockquote>
	44590 <p>Project Trident: iXsystems is the first corporate sponsor of Project …
	44591 </blockquote>
	44592
	44593 <ul>
	44594 <li>It’s FOSS: BSD always seems to be lagging in terms of support for …
	44595 </ul>
	44596
	44597 <blockquote>
	44598 <p>Project Trident: Yes! That was a primary reason for TrueOS to start t…
	44599 </blockquote>
	44600
	44601 <ul>
	44602 <li>It’s FOSS: Do you have any idea when Project Trident will have its…
	44603 </ul>
	44604
	44605 <blockquote>
	44606 <p>Project Trident: Right now we are targeting a late August release dat…
	44607 </blockquote>
	44608
	44609 <p><hr></p>
	44610
	44611 <p>###<a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/pfbadhost.html">pf-badhost: Stop…
	44612
	44613 <blockquote>
	44614 <p>pf-badhost is a simple, easy to use badhost blocker that uses the pow…
	44615 Filtering performance is exceptional, as the badhost list is stored in a…
	44616 pf-badhost is simple and powerful. The blocklists are pulled from qualit…
	44617 pf-badhost works best when used in conjunction with unbound-adblock for …
	44618 </blockquote>
	44619
	44620 <ul>
	44621 <li>Notes:</li>
	44622 <li>If you are trying to run pf-badhost on a LAN or are using NAT, you w…
	44623 <li>Conversely, adding a line to <a href="http://pf-badhost.sh">pf-badho…
	44624 </ul>
	44625
	44626 <p><hr></p>
	44627
	44628 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong><br>
	44629 <a href="https://do.co/bsdnow">https://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	44630
	44631 <p>###<a href="http://edition.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9911/01/freebsd.con…
	44632
	44633 <blockquote>
	44634 <p>FreeBSD, a port of BSD Unix to Intel, has been around almost as long …
	44635 October 17, 1999 marked a milestone in the history of FreeBSD – the fi…
	44636 This was easily 50 percent more people than the conference organizers ha…
	44637 In fact, attendance exceeded expectations so much that, for instance, Ki…
	44638 But for a first-ever conference, I was impressed by how smoothly everyth…
	44639 Of course, the best part about a conference such as this one is the oppo…
	44640 The Wednesday night reception was of a type unusual for the technical co…
	44641 In short, this was a tiny conference, but a well-run one.</p>
	44642 </blockquote>
	44643
	44644 <ul>
	44645 <li>Sessions</li>
	44646 </ul>
	44647
	44648 <blockquote>
	44649 <p>Although it was a relatively small conference, the number and quality…
	44650 The conference sessions themselves were divided into six tracks: advocac…
	44651 I was especially interested in Apple Computer’s talk in the developmen…
	44652 Apple and Unix have had a long and uneasy history, from the Lisa through…
	44653 Other development track sessions included in-depth tutorials on writing …
	44654 Advocacy sessions included “How One Person Can Make a Difference” (a…
	44655 The business track featured speakers from three commercial users of Free…
	44656 Commercial applications and open source were once a rare combination; we…
	44657 </blockquote>
	44658
	44659 <ul>
	44660 <li>Commercial use of FreeBSD</li>
	44661 </ul>
	44662
	44663 <blockquote>
	44664 <p>The use of FreeBSD in embedded applications is increasing as well –…
	44665 The BSD license and the solid TCP/IP stack prove significant enticements…
	44666 Companies such as USWest and Verio use FreeBSD for a wide variety of dif…
	44667 Yahoo! and Hotmail are examples of companies that use FreeBSD extensivel…
	44668 Hotmail is owned by Microsoft, so the fact that it runs FreeBSD is a sec…
	44669 When asked to comment on the increasing commercial interest in BSD, Hubb…
	44670 Hubbard had also singled out some of BSD’s commercial partners, such a…
	44671 Even short FreeBSD-related contacts can yield good results, Hubbard said…
	44672 </blockquote>
	44673
	44674 <ul>
	44675 <li>See you next year</li>
	44676 </ul>
	44677
	44678 <blockquote>
	44679 <p>And speaking of corporate sponsors, thanks go to Walnut Creek for spo…
	44680 As a fan of FreeBSD, I’m happy to see that the project has finally pro…
	44681 It’s been an interesting year for open source projects. I’m looking …
	44682 </blockquote>
	44683
	44684 <p><hr></p>
	44685
	44686 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	44687 ###<a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=153504937925732&…
	44688
	44689 <pre><code>Two recently disclosed hardware bugs affected Intel cpus:
	44690
	44691 - TLBleed
	44692
	44693 - T1TF (the name "Foreshadow" refers to 1 of 3 aspects of…
	44694 bug, more aspects are surely on the way)
	44695
	44696 Solving these bugs requires new cpu microcode, a coding workaround,
	44697 AND the disabling of SMT / Hyperthreading.
	44698
	44699 SMT is fundamentally broken because it shares resources between the two
	44700 cpu instances and those shared resources lack security differentiators.
	44701 Some of these side channel attacks aren't trivial, but we can expect
	44702 most of them to eventually work and leak kernel or cross-VM memory in
	44703 common usage circumstances, even such as javascript directly in a
	44704 browser.
	44705
	44706 There will be more hardware bugs and artifacts disclosed. Due to the
	44707 way SMT interacts with speculative execution on Intel cpus, I expect SMT
	44708 to exacerbate most of the future problems.
	44709
	44710 A few months back, I urged people to disable hyperthreading on all
	44711 Intel cpus. I need to repeat that:
	44712
	44713 DISABLE HYPERTHREADING ON ALL YOUR INTEL MACHINES IN THE BIOS.
	44714
	44715 Also, update your BIOS firmware, if you can.
	44716
	44717 OpenBSD -current (and therefore 6.4) will not use hyperthreading if it
	44718 is enabled, and will update the cpu microcode if possible.
	44719
	44720 But what about 6.2 and 6.3?
	44721
	44722 The situation is very complex, continually evolving, and is taking too
	44723 much manpower away from other tasks. Furthermore, Intel isn't telling
	44724 us what is coming next, and are doing a terrible job by not publically
	44725 documenting what operating systems must do to resolve the problems. We
	44726 are having to do research by reading other operating systems. There is
	44727 no time left to backport the changes -- we will not be issuing a
	44728 complete set of errata and syspatches against 6.2 and 6.3 because it is
	44729 turning into a distraction.
	44730
	44731 Rather than working on every required patch for 6.2/6.3, we will
	44732 re-focus manpower and make sure 6.4 contains the best solutions
	44733 possible.
	44734
	44735 So please try take responsibility for your own machines: Disable SMT in
	44736 the BIOS menu, and upgrade your BIOS if you can.
	44737
	44738 I'm going to spend my money at a more trustworthy vendor in the future.
	44739 </code></pre>
	44740
	44741 <p><hr></p>
	44742
	44743 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@enzuru/get-morrowind-running-on-openb…
	44744
	44745 <blockquote>
	44746 <p>This article contains brief instructions on how to get one of the gre…
	44747 </blockquote>
	44748
	44749 <ul>
	44750 <li>
	44751 <ol>
	44752 <li>Purchase and download the DRM-free version from GOG (also considered…
	44753 </ol>
	44754 </li>
	44755 <li>
	44756 <ol start="2">
	44757 <li>Install the required packages built from the ports tree as root. ope…
	44758 </ol>
	44759 </li>
	44760 </ul>
	44761
	44762 <p><code>pkg_add openmw innoextract</code></p>
	44763
	44764 <ul>
	44765 <li>
	44766 <ol start="3">
	44767 <li>Move the file from GOG setup_tes_morrowind_goty_2.0.0.7.exe into its…
	44768 </ol>
	44769 </li>
	44770 </ul>
	44771
	44772 <p><code>innoextract setup_tes_morrowind_goty_2.0.0.7.exe</code></p>
	44773
	44774 <ul>
	44775 <li>
	44776 <ol start="4">
	44777 <li>Type openmw-wizard and follow the straightforward instructions. Note…
	44778 </ol>
	44779 </li>
	44780 <li>
	44781 <ol start="5">
	44782 <li>Type in openmw-launcher, toggle the settings to your preferences, an…
	44783 </ol>
	44784 </li>
	44785 </ul>
	44786
	44787 <p><hr></p>
	44788
	44789 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	44790 <a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1034647571124367360">https…
	44791
	44792 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1937">My First Clang Bug<…
	44793
	44794 <blockquote>
	44795 <p>Part of the role of being a packager is compiling lots (and lots) of …
	44796 One of the “exciting” moments in packaging is when tools change. So …
	44797 My most interesting bug this week, though, came from one line of code so…
	44798 That one line triggered a really peculiar link error in KDE’s FreeBSD …
	44799 Today I got a note saying that the issue had been resolved. So brief a t…
	44800 </blockquote>
	44801
	44802 <p><hr></p>
	44803
	44804 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=T…
	44805
	44806 <blockquote>
	44807 <p>Last week I carried out some tests of BSD vs. Linux on the new 32-cor…
	44808 </blockquote>
	44809
	44810 <blockquote>
	44811 <p>When I tried last week, the DragonFlyBSD 5.2.2 stable release nor Dra…
	44812 </blockquote>
	44813
	44814 <blockquote>
	44815 <p>In announcing his success in bringing up the 2990WX under DragonFlyBS…
	44816 </blockquote>
	44817
	44818 <blockquote>
	44819 <p>Dillon shared some results on the system as well. " The Threadri…
	44820 </blockquote>
	44821
	44822 <blockquote>
	44823 <p>The well known BSD developer also added, “This puts the 2990WX at p…
	44824 </blockquote>
	44825
	44826 <blockquote>
	44827 <p>While I have the FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmarks from a few days ago, it…
	44828 </blockquote>
	44829
	44830 <p><hr></p>
	44831
	44832 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	44833
	44834 <ul>
	44835 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180810075449"…
	44836 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180810131231"…
	44837 <li><a href="https://www.netgate.com/blog/pfSense-book-available-to-ever…
	44838 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3619">MWL: Burn it down! Burn it al…
	44839 <li><a href="https://github.com/begriffs/obsd">Configuring OpenBSD: Syst…
	44840 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:0…
	44841 <li><a href="https://discoverbsd.com/p/92d80d1497">OpenBSD Foundation ge…
	44842 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	44843 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/TridentProject/status/10346204765538672…
	44844 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/253447019…
	44845 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">BSD-PL User Group: September 13, 18:…
	44846 </ul>
	44847
	44848 <p><hr></p>
	44849
	44850 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	44851
	44852 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	44853
	44854 <ul>
	44855 <li>Malcom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/15VVVCP">Having different routes…
	44856 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Q14C6H#wrap">ZFS and integrity…
	44857 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2JD17BP#wrap">Suggestion for Mo…
	44858 <li>Barry - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GJ3RMG#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	44859 </ul>
	44860
	44861 <p><hr></p>
	44862
	44863 <ul>
	44864 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	44865 </ul>]]>
	44866 </content:encoded>
	44867 <itunes:summary>
	44868 <![CDATA[<p>Insight into TrueOS and Trident, stop evildoers with…
	44869
	44870 <p>##Headlines<br>
	44871 ###<a href="https://itsfoss.com/project-trident-interview/">An Insight i…
	44872
	44873 <blockquote>
	44874 <p>Last month, TrueOS announced that they would be spinning off their de…
	44875 </blockquote>
	44876
	44877 <ul>
	44878 <li>It’s FOSS: What is Project Trident?</li>
	44879 </ul>
	44880
	44881 <blockquote>
	44882 <p>Project Trident: Project Trident is the continuation of the TrueOS De…
	44883 </blockquote>
	44884
	44885 <blockquote>
	44886 <p>Originally, Kris Moore created PC-BSD. This was a Desktop release of …
	44887 </blockquote>
	44888
	44889 <blockquote>
	44890 <p>TrueOS was chosen as the name for this new direction for PC-BSD as th…
	44891 </blockquote>
	44892
	44893 <blockquote>
	44894 <p>As the TrueOS Project grew, the developers found these changes were n…
	44895 </blockquote>
	44896
	44897 <blockquote>
	44898 <p>When the decision was made to formally split the projects, the obviou…
	44899 </blockquote>
	44900
	44901 <ul>
	44902 <li>It’s FOSS: What features will TrueOS add to the FreeBSD base?</li>
	44903 </ul>
	44904
	44905 <blockquote>
	44906 <p>Project Trident: TrueOS has already added a number of features to Fre…
	44907 OpenRC replaces rc.d for service management<br>
	44908 LibreSSL in base<br>
	44909 Root NSS certificates out-of-box<br>
	44910 Scriptable installations (pc-sysinstall)<br>
	44911 The full list of changes can be seen on the TrueOS repository (<a href="…
	44912 </blockquote>
	44913
	44914 <ul>
	44915 <li>It’s FOSS: I understand that TrueOS will have a new feature that w…
	44916 </ul>
	44917
	44918 <blockquote>
	44919 <p>Project Trident: Historically, one of the biggest hurdles for creatin…
	44920 </blockquote>
	44921
	44922 <ul>
	44923 <li>It’s FOSS: Do you think that the new focus of TrueOS will lead to …
	44924 </ul>
	44925
	44926 <blockquote>
	44927 <p>Project Trident: That is the hope. Historically, creating a desktop-c…
	44928 </blockquote>
	44929
	44930 <ul>
	44931 <li>It’s FOSS: What is going to happen to TrueOS Pico? Will Project Tr…
	44932 </ul>
	44933
	44934 <blockquote>
	44935 <p>Project Trident: Project Trident will be dependent on TrueOS for ARM …
	44936 </blockquote>
	44937
	44938 <ul>
	44939 <li>It’s FOSS: What does this change (splitting Trus OS into Project T…
	44940 </ul>
	44941
	44942 <blockquote>
	44943 <p>Project Trident: Long-term, almost nothing. Lumina is still the deskt…
	44944 </blockquote>
	44945
	44946 <ul>
	44947 <li>It’s FOSS: Are you planning on including any desktop environments …
	44948 </ul>
	44949
	44950 <blockquote>
	44951 <p>Project Trident: While Lumina is included by default, all of the othe…
	44952 </blockquote>
	44953
	44954 <ul>
	44955 <li>It’s FOSS: Any plans to include Steam to increase the userbase?</l…
	44956 </ul>
	44957
	44958 <blockquote>
	44959 <p>Project Trident: Steam is still unavailable natively on FreeBSD, so w…
	44960 </blockquote>
	44961
	44962 <ul>
	44963 <li>It’s FOSS: What will happen to the AppCafe?</li>
	44964 </ul>
	44965
	44966 <blockquote>
	44967 <p>Project Trident: The AppCafe is the name of the graphical interface f…
	44968 </blockquote>
	44969
	44970 <ul>
	44971 <li>It’s FOSS: Does Project Trident have any corporate sponsors lined …
	44972 </ul>
	44973
	44974 <blockquote>
	44975 <p>Project Trident: iXsystems is the first corporate sponsor of Project …
	44976 </blockquote>
	44977
	44978 <ul>
	44979 <li>It’s FOSS: BSD always seems to be lagging in terms of support for …
	44980 </ul>
	44981
	44982 <blockquote>
	44983 <p>Project Trident: Yes! That was a primary reason for TrueOS to start t…
	44984 </blockquote>
	44985
	44986 <ul>
	44987 <li>It’s FOSS: Do you have any idea when Project Trident will have its…
	44988 </ul>
	44989
	44990 <blockquote>
	44991 <p>Project Trident: Right now we are targeting a late August release dat…
	44992 </blockquote>
	44993
	44994 <p><hr></p>
	44995
	44996 <p>###<a href="https://www.geoghegan.ca/pfbadhost.html">pf-badhost: Stop…
	44997
	44998 <blockquote>
	44999 <p>pf-badhost is a simple, easy to use badhost blocker that uses the pow…
	45000 Filtering performance is exceptional, as the badhost list is stored in a…
	45001 pf-badhost is simple and powerful. The blocklists are pulled from qualit…
	45002 pf-badhost works best when used in conjunction with unbound-adblock for …
	45003 </blockquote>
	45004
	45005 <ul>
	45006 <li>Notes:</li>
	45007 <li>If you are trying to run pf-badhost on a LAN or are using NAT, you w…
	45008 <li>Conversely, adding a line to <a href="http://pf-badhost.sh">pf-badho…
	45009 </ul>
	45010
	45011 <p><hr></p>
	45012
	45013 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong><br>
	45014 <a href="https://do.co/bsdnow">https://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	45015
	45016 <p>###<a href="http://edition.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9911/01/freebsd.con…
	45017
	45018 <blockquote>
	45019 <p>FreeBSD, a port of BSD Unix to Intel, has been around almost as long …
	45020 October 17, 1999 marked a milestone in the history of FreeBSD – the fi…
	45021 This was easily 50 percent more people than the conference organizers ha…
	45022 In fact, attendance exceeded expectations so much that, for instance, Ki…
	45023 But for a first-ever conference, I was impressed by how smoothly everyth…
	45024 Of course, the best part about a conference such as this one is the oppo…
	45025 The Wednesday night reception was of a type unusual for the technical co…
	45026 In short, this was a tiny conference, but a well-run one.</p>
	45027 </blockquote>
	45028
	45029 <ul>
	45030 <li>Sessions</li>
	45031 </ul>
	45032
	45033 <blockquote>
	45034 <p>Although it was a relatively small conference, the number and quality…
	45035 The conference sessions themselves were divided into six tracks: advocac…
	45036 I was especially interested in Apple Computer’s talk in the developmen…
	45037 Apple and Unix have had a long and uneasy history, from the Lisa through…
	45038 Other development track sessions included in-depth tutorials on writing …
	45039 Advocacy sessions included “How One Person Can Make a Difference” (a…
	45040 The business track featured speakers from three commercial users of Free…
	45041 Commercial applications and open source were once a rare combination; we…
	45042 </blockquote>
	45043
	45044 <ul>
	45045 <li>Commercial use of FreeBSD</li>
	45046 </ul>
	45047
	45048 <blockquote>
	45049 <p>The use of FreeBSD in embedded applications is increasing as well –…
	45050 The BSD license and the solid TCP/IP stack prove significant enticements…
	45051 Companies such as USWest and Verio use FreeBSD for a wide variety of dif…
	45052 Yahoo! and Hotmail are examples of companies that use FreeBSD extensivel…
	45053 Hotmail is owned by Microsoft, so the fact that it runs FreeBSD is a sec…
	45054 When asked to comment on the increasing commercial interest in BSD, Hubb…
	45055 Hubbard had also singled out some of BSD’s commercial partners, such a…
	45056 Even short FreeBSD-related contacts can yield good results, Hubbard said…
	45057 </blockquote>
	45058
	45059 <ul>
	45060 <li>See you next year</li>
	45061 </ul>
	45062
	45063 <blockquote>
	45064 <p>And speaking of corporate sponsors, thanks go to Walnut Creek for spo…
	45065 As a fan of FreeBSD, I’m happy to see that the project has finally pro…
	45066 It’s been an interesting year for open source projects. I’m looking …
	45067 </blockquote>
	45068
	45069 <p><hr></p>
	45070
	45071 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	45072 ###<a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=153504937925732&…
	45073
	45074 <pre><code>Two recently disclosed hardware bugs affected Intel cpus:
	45075
	45076 - TLBleed
	45077
	45078 - T1TF (the name "Foreshadow" refers to 1 of 3 aspects of…
	45079 bug, more aspects are surely on the way)
	45080
	45081 Solving these bugs requires new cpu microcode, a coding workaround,
	45082 AND the disabling of SMT / Hyperthreading.
	45083
	45084 SMT is fundamentally broken because it shares resources between the two
	45085 cpu instances and those shared resources lack security differentiators.
	45086 Some of these side channel attacks aren't trivial, but we can expect
	45087 most of them to eventually work and leak kernel or cross-VM memory in
	45088 common usage circumstances, even such as javascript directly in a
	45089 browser.
	45090
	45091 There will be more hardware bugs and artifacts disclosed. Due to the
	45092 way SMT interacts with speculative execution on Intel cpus, I expect SMT
	45093 to exacerbate most of the future problems.
	45094
	45095 A few months back, I urged people to disable hyperthreading on all
	45096 Intel cpus. I need to repeat that:
	45097
	45098 DISABLE HYPERTHREADING ON ALL YOUR INTEL MACHINES IN THE BIOS.
	45099
	45100 Also, update your BIOS firmware, if you can.
	45101
	45102 OpenBSD -current (and therefore 6.4) will not use hyperthreading if it
	45103 is enabled, and will update the cpu microcode if possible.
	45104
	45105 But what about 6.2 and 6.3?
	45106
	45107 The situation is very complex, continually evolving, and is taking too
	45108 much manpower away from other tasks. Furthermore, Intel isn't telling
	45109 us what is coming next, and are doing a terrible job by not publically
	45110 documenting what operating systems must do to resolve the problems. We
	45111 are having to do research by reading other operating systems. There is
	45112 no time left to backport the changes -- we will not be issuing a
	45113 complete set of errata and syspatches against 6.2 and 6.3 because it is
	45114 turning into a distraction.
	45115
	45116 Rather than working on every required patch for 6.2/6.3, we will
	45117 re-focus manpower and make sure 6.4 contains the best solutions
	45118 possible.
	45119
	45120 So please try take responsibility for your own machines: Disable SMT in
	45121 the BIOS menu, and upgrade your BIOS if you can.
	45122
	45123 I'm going to spend my money at a more trustworthy vendor in the future.
	45124 </code></pre>
	45125
	45126 <p><hr></p>
	45127
	45128 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@enzuru/get-morrowind-running-on-openb…
	45129
	45130 <blockquote>
	45131 <p>This article contains brief instructions on how to get one of the gre…
	45132 </blockquote>
	45133
	45134 <ul>
	45135 <li>
	45136 <ol>
	45137 <li>Purchase and download the DRM-free version from GOG (also considered…
	45138 </ol>
	45139 </li>
	45140 <li>
	45141 <ol start="2">
	45142 <li>Install the required packages built from the ports tree as root. ope…
	45143 </ol>
	45144 </li>
	45145 </ul>
	45146
	45147 <p><code>pkg_add openmw innoextract</code></p>
	45148
	45149 <ul>
	45150 <li>
	45151 <ol start="3">
	45152 <li>Move the file from GOG setup_tes_morrowind_goty_2.0.0.7.exe into its…
	45153 </ol>
	45154 </li>
	45155 </ul>
	45156
	45157 <p><code>innoextract setup_tes_morrowind_goty_2.0.0.7.exe</code></p>
	45158
	45159 <ul>
	45160 <li>
	45161 <ol start="4">
	45162 <li>Type openmw-wizard and follow the straightforward instructions. Note…
	45163 </ol>
	45164 </li>
	45165 <li>
	45166 <ol start="5">
	45167 <li>Type in openmw-launcher, toggle the settings to your preferences, an…
	45168 </ol>
	45169 </li>
	45170 </ul>
	45171
	45172 <p><hr></p>
	45173
	45174 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	45175 <a href="https://twitter.com/allanjude/status/1034647571124367360">https…
	45176
	45177 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1937">My First Clang Bug<…
	45178
	45179 <blockquote>
	45180 <p>Part of the role of being a packager is compiling lots (and lots) of …
	45181 One of the “exciting” moments in packaging is when tools change. So …
	45182 My most interesting bug this week, though, came from one line of code so…
	45183 That one line triggered a really peculiar link error in KDE’s FreeBSD …
	45184 Today I got a note saying that the issue had been resolved. So brief a t…
	45185 </blockquote>
	45186
	45187 <p><hr></p>
	45188
	45189 <p>###<a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=T…
	45190
	45191 <blockquote>
	45192 <p>Last week I carried out some tests of BSD vs. Linux on the new 32-cor…
	45193 </blockquote>
	45194
	45195 <blockquote>
	45196 <p>When I tried last week, the DragonFlyBSD 5.2.2 stable release nor Dra…
	45197 </blockquote>
	45198
	45199 <blockquote>
	45200 <p>In announcing his success in bringing up the 2990WX under DragonFlyBS…
	45201 </blockquote>
	45202
	45203 <blockquote>
	45204 <p>Dillon shared some results on the system as well. " The Threadri…
	45205 </blockquote>
	45206
	45207 <blockquote>
	45208 <p>The well known BSD developer also added, “This puts the 2990WX at p…
	45209 </blockquote>
	45210
	45211 <blockquote>
	45212 <p>While I have the FreeBSD vs. Linux benchmarks from a few days ago, it…
	45213 </blockquote>
	45214
	45215 <p><hr></p>
	45216
	45217 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	45218
	45219 <ul>
	45220 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180810075449"…
	45221 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180810131231"…
	45222 <li><a href="https://www.netgate.com/blog/pfSense-book-available-to-ever…
	45223 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3619">MWL: Burn it down! Burn it al…
	45224 <li><a href="https://github.com/begriffs/obsd">Configuring OpenBSD: Syst…
	45225 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:0…
	45226 <li><a href="https://discoverbsd.com/p/92d80d1497">OpenBSD Foundation ge…
	45227 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	45228 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/TridentProject/status/10346204765538672…
	45229 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/253447019…
	45230 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">BSD-PL User Group: September 13, 18:…
	45231 </ul>
	45232
	45233 <p><hr></p>
	45234
	45235 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	45236
	45237 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	45238
	45239 <ul>
	45240 <li>Malcom - <a href="http://dpaste.com/15VVVCP">Having different routes…
	45241 <li>Bostjan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1Q14C6H#wrap">ZFS and integrity…
	45242 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2JD17BP#wrap">Suggestion for Mo…
	45243 <li>Barry - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2GJ3RMG#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	45244 </ul>
	45245
	45246 <p><hr></p>
	45247
	45248 <ul>
	45249 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	45250 </ul>]]>
	45251 </itunes:summary>
	45252 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+wqDVPHm…
	45253 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	45254 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+wqD…
	45255 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	45256 </item>
	45257 <item>
	45258 <title>Episode 260: Hacking Tour of Europe \| BSD Now 260</title>
	45259 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/260</link>
	45260 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-24…
	45261 <pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2018 02:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	45262 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	45263 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	45264 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	45265 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	45266 <itunes:subtitle>Trip reports from the Essen Hackathon and BSDCam,…
	45267 <itunes:duration>1:20:14</itunes:duration>
	45268 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	45269 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	45270 <description>Trip reports from the Essen Hackathon and BSDCam, CfT…
	45271 <p>##Headlines<br>
	45272 <a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/DevSummit/201808Hackathon">Essen…
	45273 <ul>
	45274 <li>Allan and Benedict met at FRA airport and then headed to the A…
	45275 <li>On Saturday, we gathered everyone in one of the seminar rooms …
	45276 <li>On Sunday, after attendees packed up their luggage and stored …
	45277 <li><a href="http://freshbsd.org/search?q=Essen+hackathon">C…
	45278 <li>Overall, the hackathon was well received by attendees and a lo…
	45279 <li>Benedict was having a regular work day on Monday after coming …
	45280 <li>On Wednesday, a lot of people met in the breakfast room of Chu…
	45281 <li>Most sessions took notes, which you can find on the <a href…
	45282 <li>On Thursday evening, we had a nice formal dinner at Trinity Ha…
	45283 <li>BSDCam 2018 was a great success with a lot of fruitful discuss…
	45284 <li>A special mentions goes out to Robert Watson and his family. E…
	45285 </ul>
	45286 <hr>
	45287 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-curr…
	45288 <ul>
	45289 <li>A port of the ZoL (ZFS-on-Linux) feature that provides native …
	45290 <li>Most of the porting was done by <a href="mailto:sef@freebsd…
	45291 <li>The original ZoL commit is here: <a href="https://github.co…
	45292 <li>For an overview, see Tom Caputi’s presentation from the Open…
	45293 <li>Video: <a href="https://youtu.be/frnLiXclAMo">https://yo…
	45294 <li>Slides: <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5hUzsxe4…
	45295 <li>WARNING: test in VMs or with spare disks etc, pools created wi…
	45296 <li>Thanks for testing to help this feature land in FreeBSD</li…
	45297 </ul>
	45298 <hr>
	45299 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	45300 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-curr…
	45301 <ul>
	45302 <li>Kirk Mckusick posts to the FreeBSD mailing list looking for te…
	45303 </ul>
	45304 <blockquote>
	45305 <p>When deleting files on filesystems that are stored on flash-mem…
	45306 Until now, the filesystem would send a separate message to the drive for…
	45307 This implementation collects runs of contiguous blocks in the file and t…
	45308 Though this new feature has been throughly reviewed and tested, it is be…
	45309 This support is off by default, but I am hoping that I can get enough te…
	45310 </blockquote>
	45311 <ul>
	45312 <li>To enable TRIM consolidation usesysctl vfs.ffs.dotrimcons=1’…
	45313 <li>There is also a diff that adds additional statistics: <a hr…
	45314 <li>You can also watch the volume and latency of BIODELETE command…
	45315 </ul>
	45316 <hr>
	45317 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	45318 <a href="https://aravindh.net/post/zfs_performance/">ZFS performan…
	45319 <ul>
	45320 <li>Aravindh Sampathkumar, a Performance Engineer and Sysadmin pos…
	45321 </ul>
	45322 <blockquote>
	45323 <p>This is NOT an all-in post about ZFS performance. I built a Fre…
	45324 As stated in the notes about building this server, performance was not o…
	45325 </blockquote>
	45326 <ul>
	45327 <li>The article then uses FIO to do some benchmarks.</li>
	45328 <li>As the author did, make sure you match the FIO block size to t…
	45329 <li>You also want to consider compression and cache effects</li…
	45330 </ul>
	45331 <blockquote>
	45332 <p>Write Performance: Incompressible: 1600-2600 MB/s, Compressible…
	45333 Another over 1200 MB/s is enough to keep your 10 gigabit network saturat…
	45334 </blockquote>
	45335 <ul>
	45336 <li>The increased latency that is seen with higher number of write…
	45337 </ul>
	45338 <hr>
	45339 <p>###<a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2018-07-14-port-…
	45340 <ul>
	45341 <li>Colin Percival reflects on his FreeBSD on EC2 maintainership e…
	45342 </ul>
	45343 <blockquote>
	45344 <p>I’ve been the maintainer of the FreeBSD/EC2 platform for abou…
	45345 Before we can talk about building images, there are some things you need…
	45346 Your OS needs to run on x86 hardware. 64-bit (“amd64”, “x86-64”)…
	45347 You almost certainly want to have drivers for Xen block devices (for all…
	45348 Similarly, you need support for the Xen network interface (older instanc…
	45349 Finally, the obvious: You need to have an AWS account, and appropriate A…
	45350 Building a disk image</p>
	45351 <p>Building an AMI<br>
	45352 I wrote a simple tool for converting disk images into EC2 instances: bsd…
	45353 To use bsdec2-image-upload, you’ll first need to create an S3 bucket f…
	45354 </blockquote>
	45355 <blockquote>
	45356 <p>Create it in a “nearby” region (for performance reasons), a…
	45357 Set an S3 “lifecycle policy” which deletes objects automatically aft…
	45358 </blockquote>
	45359 <blockquote>
	45360 <p>Boot configuration<br>
	45361 Odds are that your instance started booting and got as far as the boot l…
	45362 EC2 instances have two types of console available to them: A serial cons…
	45363 You may need to tell your kernel where to find the root filesystem. On F…
	45364 You’ll need to enable networking, using DHCP. On FreeBSD, this means p…
	45365 You’ll almost certainly want to turn on SSH, so that you can connect i…
	45366 EC2 configuration<br>
	45367 Now it’s time to make the AMI behave like an EC2 instance. To this end…
	45368 Print the SSH host keys to the console, so that you can veriy that they …
	45369 Download the SSH public key you want to use for logging in, and create a…
	45370 Fetch EC2 user-data and process it via configinit to allow you to config…
	45371 If your OS has an rc system derived from NetBSD’s rc.d, you may be abl…
	45372 Firstboot scripts<br>
	45373 A feature I added to FreeBSD a few years ago is the concept of “firstb…
	45374 FreeBSD Update will fetch and install security and critical errata updat…
	45375 The UFS filesystem on the “boot disk” will be automatically expanded…
	45376 Third-party packages will be automatically fetched and installed, accord…
	45377 While none of these are strictly necessary, I find them to be extremely …
	45378 Support my work!<br>
	45379 I hope you find this useful, or at very least interesting. Please consid…
	45380 </blockquote>
	45381 <hr>
	45382 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	45383 <a href="https://do.co/bsdnow">https://do.co/bsdnow</a></…
	45384 <p>###<a href="https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2018/8/229771-tra…
	45385 <ul>
	45386 <li>A recent article from the August issue of the Communications o…
	45387 </ul>
	45388 <blockquote>
	45389 <p>At a recent workshop on cybersecurity in the U.K., a primary to…
	45390 In other columns, I have argued for better software development tools to…
	45391 In passing, I mention that cryptography has sometimes been blamed for pr…
	45392 What is of interest to me is a concept to which I was introduced at the …
	45393 In the Internet environment there are a variety of identifiers associate…
	45394 This suggests to me that the notion of traceability under (international…
	45395 </blockquote>
	45396 <hr>
	45397 <p>###<a href="https://blackdot.be/2018/08/remote-access-consol…
	45398 <ul>
	45399 <li>Our friend, and FOSDEM Booth Neighbour, Jorge, has posted a tu…
	45400 <li>Parts:</li>
	45401 <li>Raspberry Pi 3 B+</li>
	45402 <li>NavoLabs micro POE Hat</li>
	45403 <li>FT4232H based USB-to-RS232 (4x) adapter</li>
	45404 <li>Official Raspberry Pi case (optional)</li>
	45405 <li>Heat-sink kit (optional)</li>
	45406 <li>USB-to-TTL adaptor (optional)</li>
	45407 <li>Sandisk 16Gb microSD</li>
	45408 </ul>
	45409 <blockquote>
	45410 <p>For the software I ended up using conserver. Below is a very br…
	45411 </blockquote>
	45412 <ul>
	45413 <li>Get an RPi3 image, make some minor modifications for RPi3+, an…
	45414 <li>Configure FreeBSD on the RPi3
	45415 <ul>
	45416 <li>Load the ‘muge’ Ethernet Driver</li>
	45417 <li>Load USB serial support</li>
	45418 <li>Load the FTDI driver</li>
	45419 <li>Enable SSHd and Conserver</li>
	45420 <li>Configure Conserver</li>
	45421 <li>Setup log rotation</li>
	45422 <li>Start Conserver</li>
	45423 </ul>
	45424 </li>
	45425 <li>And you’re good to go</li>
	45426 </ul>
	45427 <blockquote>
	45428 <p>A small bonus script I wrote to turn on the 2nd LED on the rPI …
	45429 </blockquote>
	45430 <ul>
	45431 <li>There is also a followup post with some additional tips: <a…
	45432 </ul>
	45433 <hr>
	45434 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	45435 <ul>
	45436 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ungleich/status/10315013917921…
	45437 <li><a href="http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/">Mscgen - Mes…
	45438 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16723">This patch …
	45439 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	45440 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/freebsdfndation/status/1031590…
	45441 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3654">New Podcast inter…
	45442 </ul>
	45443 <hr>
	45444 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	45445 <p>##Feedback/Questions<br>
	45446 We need more feedback emails. Please write to <a href="mailto:feedbac…
	45447 <p>Additionally, we are considering a new segment to be added to t…
	45448 <hr>
	45449 <ul>
	45450 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	45451 </ul>
	45452 </description>
	45453 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	45454 <content:encoded>
	45455 <![CDATA[<p>Trip reports from the Essen Hackathon and BSDCam, Cf…
	45456
	45457 <p>##Headlines<br>
	45458 ###<a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/DevSummit/201808Hackathon">Essen Ha…
	45459
	45460 <ul>
	45461 <li>Allan and Benedict met at FRA airport and then headed to the Air Rai…
	45462 <li>On Saturday, we gathered everyone in one of the seminar rooms that h…
	45463 <li>On Sunday, after attendees packed up their luggage and stored it in …
	45464 <li><a href="http://freshbsd.org/search?q=Essen+hackathon">Commits from …
	45465 <li>Overall, the hackathon was well received by attendees and a lot of t…
	45466 <li>Benedict was having a regular work day on Monday after coming back f…
	45467 <li>On Wednesday, a lot of people met in the breakfast room of Churchill…
	45468 <li>Most sessions took notes, which you can find on the <a href="https:/…
	45469 <li>On Thursday evening, we had a nice formal dinner at Trinity Hall.</l…
	45470 <li>BSDCam 2018 was a great success with a lot of fruitful discussions a…
	45471 <li>A special mentions goes out to Robert Watson and his family. Even th…
	45472 </ul>
	45473
	45474 <p><hr></p>
	45475
	45476 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-…
	45477
	45478 <ul>
	45479 <li>A port of the ZoL (ZFS-on-Linux) feature that provides native crypto…
	45480 <li>Most of the porting was done by <a href="mailto:[email protected]">sef…
	45481 <li>The original ZoL commit is here: <a href="https://github.com/zfsonli…
	45482 <li>For an overview, see Tom Caputi’s presentation from the OpenZFS De…
	45483 <li>Video: <a href="https://youtu.be/frnLiXclAMo">https://youtu.be/frnLi…
	45484 <li>Slides: <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5hUzsxe4cdmU3ZTRX…
	45485 <li>WARNING: test in VMs or with spare disks etc, pools created with thi…
	45486 <li>Thanks for testing to help this feature land in FreeBSD</li>
	45487 </ul>
	45488
	45489 <p><hr></p>
	45490
	45491 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	45492
	45493 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-…
	45494
	45495 <ul>
	45496 <li>Kirk Mckusick posts to the FreeBSD mailing list looking for testers …
	45497 </ul>
	45498
	45499 <blockquote>
	45500 <p>When deleting files on filesystems that are stored on flash-memory (s…
	45501 Until now, the filesystem would send a separate message to the drive for…
	45502 This implementation collects runs of contiguous blocks in the file and t…
	45503 Though this new feature has been throughly reviewed and tested, it is be…
	45504 This support is off by default, but I am hoping that I can get enough te…
	45505 </blockquote>
	45506
	45507 <ul>
	45508 <li>To enable TRIM consolidation use `sysctl vfs.ffs.dotrimcons=1’</li>
	45509 <li>There is also a diff that adds additional statistics: <a href="https…
	45510 <li>You can also watch the volume and latency of BIO_DELETE commands by …
	45511 </ul>
	45512
	45513 <p><hr></p>
	45514
	45515 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	45516 ###<a href="https://aravindh.net/post/zfs_performance/">ZFS performance<…
	45517
	45518 <ul>
	45519 <li>Aravindh Sampathkumar, a Performance Engineer and Sysadmin posts som…
	45520 </ul>
	45521
	45522 <blockquote>
	45523 <p>This is NOT an all-in post about ZFS performance. I built a FreeBSD+Z…
	45524 As stated in the notes about building this server, performance was not o…
	45525 </blockquote>
	45526
	45527 <ul>
	45528 <li>The article then uses FIO to do some benchmarks.</li>
	45529 <li>As the author did, make sure you match the FIO block size to the ZFS…
	45530 <li>You also want to consider compression and cache effects</li>
	45531 </ul>
	45532
	45533 <blockquote>
	45534 <p>Write Performance: Incompressible: 1600-2600 MB/s, Compressible: 2500…
	45535 Another over 1200 MB/s is enough to keep your 10 gigabit network saturat…
	45536 </blockquote>
	45537
	45538 <ul>
	45539 <li>The increased latency that is seen with higher number of writers wor…
	45540 </ul>
	45541
	45542 <p><hr></p>
	45543
	45544 <p>###<a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2018-07-14-port-OS-to-EC2…
	45545
	45546 <ul>
	45547 <li>Colin Percival reflects on his FreeBSD on EC2 maintainership efforts…
	45548 </ul>
	45549
	45550 <blockquote>
	45551 <p>I’ve been the maintainer of the FreeBSD/EC2 platform for about 7.5 …
	45552 Before we can talk about building images, there are some things you need…
	45553 Your OS needs to run on x86 hardware. 64-bit (“amd64”, “x86-64”)…
	45554 You almost certainly want to have drivers for Xen block devices (for all…
	45555 Similarly, you need support for the Xen network interface (older instanc…
	45556 Finally, the obvious: You need to have an AWS account, and appropriate A…
	45557 Building a disk image</p>
	45558 <p>Building an AMI<br>
	45559 I wrote a simple tool for converting disk images into EC2 instances: bsd…
	45560 To use bsdec2-image-upload, you’ll first need to create an S3 bucket f…
	45561 </blockquote>
	45562
	45563 <blockquote>
	45564 <p>Create it in a “nearby” region (for performance reasons), and<br>
	45565 Set an S3 “lifecycle policy” which deletes objects automatically aft…
	45566 </blockquote>
	45567
	45568 <blockquote>
	45569 <p>Boot configuration<br>
	45570 Odds are that your instance started booting and got as far as the boot l…
	45571 EC2 instances have two types of console available to them: A serial cons…
	45572 You may need to tell your kernel where to find the root filesystem. On F…
	45573 You’ll need to enable networking, using DHCP. On FreeBSD, this means p…
	45574 You’ll almost certainly want to turn on SSH, so that you can connect i…
	45575 EC2 configuration<br>
	45576 Now it’s time to make the AMI behave like an EC2 instance. To this end…
	45577 Print the SSH host keys to the console, so that you can veriy that they …
	45578 Download the SSH public key you want to use for logging in, and create a…
	45579 Fetch EC2 user-data and process it via configinit to allow you to config…
	45580 If your OS has an rc system derived from NetBSD’s rc.d, you may be abl…
	45581 Firstboot scripts<br>
	45582 A feature I added to FreeBSD a few years ago is the concept of “firstb…
	45583 FreeBSD Update will fetch and install security and critical errata updat…
	45584 The UFS filesystem on the “boot disk” will be automatically expanded…
	45585 Third-party packages will be automatically fetched and installed, accord…
	45586 While none of these are strictly necessary, I find them to be extremely …
	45587 Support my work!<br>
	45588 I hope you find this useful, or at very least interesting. Please consid…
	45589 </blockquote>
	45590
	45591 <p><hr></p>
	45592
	45593 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	45594 <a href="https://do.co/bsdnow">https://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	45595
	45596 <p>###<a href="https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2018/8/229771-traceability…
	45597
	45598 <ul>
	45599 <li>A recent article from the August issue of the Communications of the …
	45600 </ul>
	45601
	45602 <blockquote>
	45603 <p>At a recent workshop on cybersecurity in the U.K., a primary topic of…
	45604 In other columns, I have argued for better software development tools to…
	45605 In passing, I mention that cryptography has sometimes been blamed for pr…
	45606 What is of interest to me is a concept to which I was introduced at the …
	45607 In the Internet environment there are a variety of identifiers associate…
	45608 This suggests to me that the notion of traceability under (international…
	45609 </blockquote>
	45610
	45611 <p><hr></p>
	45612
	45613 <p>###<a href="https://blackdot.be/2018/08/remote-access-console-using-r…
	45614
	45615 <ul>
	45616 <li>Our friend, and FOSDEM Booth Neighbour, Jorge, has posted a tutorial…
	45617 <li>Parts:</li>
	45618 <li>Raspberry Pi 3 B+</li>
	45619 <li>NavoLabs micro POE Hat</li>
	45620 <li>FT4232H based USB-to-RS232 (4x) adapter</li>
	45621 <li>Official Raspberry Pi case (optional)</li>
	45622 <li>Heat-sink kit (optional)</li>
	45623 <li>USB-to-TTL adaptor (optional)</li>
	45624 <li>Sandisk 16Gb microSD</li>
	45625 </ul>
	45626
	45627 <blockquote>
	45628 <p>For the software I ended up using conserver. Below is a very brief tu…
	45629 </blockquote>
	45630
	45631 <ul>
	45632 <li>Get an RPi3 image, make some minor modifications for RPi3+, and writ…
	45633 <li>Configure FreeBSD on the RPi3
	45634 <ul>
	45635 <li>Load the ‘muge’ Ethernet Driver</li>
	45636 <li>Load USB serial support</li>
	45637 <li>Load the FTDI driver</li>
	45638 <li>Enable SSHd and Conserver</li>
	45639 <li>Configure Conserver</li>
	45640 <li>Setup log rotation</li>
	45641 <li>Start Conserver</li>
	45642 </ul>
	45643
	45644 <p></li><br>
	45645 <li>And you’re good to go</li><br>
	45646 </ul></p>
	45647
	45648 <blockquote>
	45649 <p>A small bonus script I wrote to turn on the 2nd LED on the rPI once t…
	45650 </blockquote>
	45651
	45652 <ul>
	45653 <li>There is also a followup post with some additional tips: <a href="ht…
	45654 </ul>
	45655
	45656 <p><hr></p>
	45657
	45658 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	45659
	45660 <ul>
	45661 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ungleich/status/1031501391792156673">An…
	45662 <li><a href="http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/">Mscgen - Message Sequenc…
	45663 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16723">This patch makes FreeBS…
	45664 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	45665 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/freebsdfndation/status/1031590348768915…
	45666 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3654">New Podcast interview with Mi…
	45667 </ul>
	45668
	45669 <p><hr></p>
	45670
	45671 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	45672
	45673 <p>##Feedback/Questions<br>
	45674 We need more feedback emails. Please write to <a href="mailto:feedback@b…
	45675
	45676 <p>Additionally, we are considering a new segment to be added to the end…
	45677
	45678 <p><hr></p>
	45679
	45680 <ul>
	45681 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	45682 </ul>]]>
	45683 </content:encoded>
	45684 <itunes:summary>
	45685 <![CDATA[<p>Trip reports from the Essen Hackathon and BSDCam, Cf…
	45686
	45687 <p>##Headlines<br>
	45688 ###<a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/DevSummit/201808Hackathon">Essen Ha…
	45689
	45690 <ul>
	45691 <li>Allan and Benedict met at FRA airport and then headed to the Air Rai…
	45692 <li>On Saturday, we gathered everyone in one of the seminar rooms that h…
	45693 <li>On Sunday, after attendees packed up their luggage and stored it in …
	45694 <li><a href="http://freshbsd.org/search?q=Essen+hackathon">Commits from …
	45695 <li>Overall, the hackathon was well received by attendees and a lot of t…
	45696 <li>Benedict was having a regular work day on Monday after coming back f…
	45697 <li>On Wednesday, a lot of people met in the breakfast room of Churchill…
	45698 <li>Most sessions took notes, which you can find on the <a href="https:/…
	45699 <li>On Thursday evening, we had a nice formal dinner at Trinity Hall.</l…
	45700 <li>BSDCam 2018 was a great success with a lot of fruitful discussions a…
	45701 <li>A special mentions goes out to Robert Watson and his family. Even th…
	45702 </ul>
	45703
	45704 <p><hr></p>
	45705
	45706 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-…
	45707
	45708 <ul>
	45709 <li>A port of the ZoL (ZFS-on-Linux) feature that provides native crypto…
	45710 <li>Most of the porting was done by <a href="mailto:[email protected]">sef…
	45711 <li>The original ZoL commit is here: <a href="https://github.com/zfsonli…
	45712 <li>For an overview, see Tom Caputi’s presentation from the OpenZFS De…
	45713 <li>Video: <a href="https://youtu.be/frnLiXclAMo">https://youtu.be/frnLi…
	45714 <li>Slides: <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5hUzsxe4cdmU3ZTRX…
	45715 <li>WARNING: test in VMs or with spare disks etc, pools created with thi…
	45716 <li>Thanks for testing to help this feature land in FreeBSD</li>
	45717 </ul>
	45718
	45719 <p><hr></p>
	45720
	45721 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	45722
	45723 <p>###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-…
	45724
	45725 <ul>
	45726 <li>Kirk Mckusick posts to the FreeBSD mailing list looking for testers …
	45727 </ul>
	45728
	45729 <blockquote>
	45730 <p>When deleting files on filesystems that are stored on flash-memory (s…
	45731 Until now, the filesystem would send a separate message to the drive for…
	45732 This implementation collects runs of contiguous blocks in the file and t…
	45733 Though this new feature has been throughly reviewed and tested, it is be…
	45734 This support is off by default, but I am hoping that I can get enough te…
	45735 </blockquote>
	45736
	45737 <ul>
	45738 <li>To enable TRIM consolidation use `sysctl vfs.ffs.dotrimcons=1’</li>
	45739 <li>There is also a diff that adds additional statistics: <a href="https…
	45740 <li>You can also watch the volume and latency of BIO_DELETE commands by …
	45741 </ul>
	45742
	45743 <p><hr></p>
	45744
	45745 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	45746 ###<a href="https://aravindh.net/post/zfs_performance/">ZFS performance<…
	45747
	45748 <ul>
	45749 <li>Aravindh Sampathkumar, a Performance Engineer and Sysadmin posts som…
	45750 </ul>
	45751
	45752 <blockquote>
	45753 <p>This is NOT an all-in post about ZFS performance. I built a FreeBSD+Z…
	45754 As stated in the notes about building this server, performance was not o…
	45755 </blockquote>
	45756
	45757 <ul>
	45758 <li>The article then uses FIO to do some benchmarks.</li>
	45759 <li>As the author did, make sure you match the FIO block size to the ZFS…
	45760 <li>You also want to consider compression and cache effects</li>
	45761 </ul>
	45762
	45763 <blockquote>
	45764 <p>Write Performance: Incompressible: 1600-2600 MB/s, Compressible: 2500…
	45765 Another over 1200 MB/s is enough to keep your 10 gigabit network saturat…
	45766 </blockquote>
	45767
	45768 <ul>
	45769 <li>The increased latency that is seen with higher number of writers wor…
	45770 </ul>
	45771
	45772 <p><hr></p>
	45773
	45774 <p>###<a href="http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2018-07-14-port-OS-to-EC2…
	45775
	45776 <ul>
	45777 <li>Colin Percival reflects on his FreeBSD on EC2 maintainership efforts…
	45778 </ul>
	45779
	45780 <blockquote>
	45781 <p>I’ve been the maintainer of the FreeBSD/EC2 platform for about 7.5 …
	45782 Before we can talk about building images, there are some things you need…
	45783 Your OS needs to run on x86 hardware. 64-bit (“amd64”, “x86-64”)…
	45784 You almost certainly want to have drivers for Xen block devices (for all…
	45785 Similarly, you need support for the Xen network interface (older instanc…
	45786 Finally, the obvious: You need to have an AWS account, and appropriate A…
	45787 Building a disk image</p>
	45788 <p>Building an AMI<br>
	45789 I wrote a simple tool for converting disk images into EC2 instances: bsd…
	45790 To use bsdec2-image-upload, you’ll first need to create an S3 bucket f…
	45791 </blockquote>
	45792
	45793 <blockquote>
	45794 <p>Create it in a “nearby” region (for performance reasons), and<br>
	45795 Set an S3 “lifecycle policy” which deletes objects automatically aft…
	45796 </blockquote>
	45797
	45798 <blockquote>
	45799 <p>Boot configuration<br>
	45800 Odds are that your instance started booting and got as far as the boot l…
	45801 EC2 instances have two types of console available to them: A serial cons…
	45802 You may need to tell your kernel where to find the root filesystem. On F…
	45803 You’ll need to enable networking, using DHCP. On FreeBSD, this means p…
	45804 You’ll almost certainly want to turn on SSH, so that you can connect i…
	45805 EC2 configuration<br>
	45806 Now it’s time to make the AMI behave like an EC2 instance. To this end…
	45807 Print the SSH host keys to the console, so that you can veriy that they …
	45808 Download the SSH public key you want to use for logging in, and create a…
	45809 Fetch EC2 user-data and process it via configinit to allow you to config…
	45810 If your OS has an rc system derived from NetBSD’s rc.d, you may be abl…
	45811 Firstboot scripts<br>
	45812 A feature I added to FreeBSD a few years ago is the concept of “firstb…
	45813 FreeBSD Update will fetch and install security and critical errata updat…
	45814 The UFS filesystem on the “boot disk” will be automatically expanded…
	45815 Third-party packages will be automatically fetched and installed, accord…
	45816 While none of these are strictly necessary, I find them to be extremely …
	45817 Support my work!<br>
	45818 I hope you find this useful, or at very least interesting. Please consid…
	45819 </blockquote>
	45820
	45821 <p><hr></p>
	45822
	45823 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	45824 <a href="https://do.co/bsdnow">https://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	45825
	45826 <p>###<a href="https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2018/8/229771-traceability…
	45827
	45828 <ul>
	45829 <li>A recent article from the August issue of the Communications of the …
	45830 </ul>
	45831
	45832 <blockquote>
	45833 <p>At a recent workshop on cybersecurity in the U.K., a primary topic of…
	45834 In other columns, I have argued for better software development tools to…
	45835 In passing, I mention that cryptography has sometimes been blamed for pr…
	45836 What is of interest to me is a concept to which I was introduced at the …
	45837 In the Internet environment there are a variety of identifiers associate…
	45838 This suggests to me that the notion of traceability under (international…
	45839 </blockquote>
	45840
	45841 <p><hr></p>
	45842
	45843 <p>###<a href="https://blackdot.be/2018/08/remote-access-console-using-r…
	45844
	45845 <ul>
	45846 <li>Our friend, and FOSDEM Booth Neighbour, Jorge, has posted a tutorial…
	45847 <li>Parts:</li>
	45848 <li>Raspberry Pi 3 B+</li>
	45849 <li>NavoLabs micro POE Hat</li>
	45850 <li>FT4232H based USB-to-RS232 (4x) adapter</li>
	45851 <li>Official Raspberry Pi case (optional)</li>
	45852 <li>Heat-sink kit (optional)</li>
	45853 <li>USB-to-TTL adaptor (optional)</li>
	45854 <li>Sandisk 16Gb microSD</li>
	45855 </ul>
	45856
	45857 <blockquote>
	45858 <p>For the software I ended up using conserver. Below is a very brief tu…
	45859 </blockquote>
	45860
	45861 <ul>
	45862 <li>Get an RPi3 image, make some minor modifications for RPi3+, and writ…
	45863 <li>Configure FreeBSD on the RPi3
	45864 <ul>
	45865 <li>Load the ‘muge’ Ethernet Driver</li>
	45866 <li>Load USB serial support</li>
	45867 <li>Load the FTDI driver</li>
	45868 <li>Enable SSHd and Conserver</li>
	45869 <li>Configure Conserver</li>
	45870 <li>Setup log rotation</li>
	45871 <li>Start Conserver</li>
	45872 </ul>
	45873
	45874 <p></li><br>
	45875 <li>And you’re good to go</li><br>
	45876 </ul></p>
	45877
	45878 <blockquote>
	45879 <p>A small bonus script I wrote to turn on the 2nd LED on the rPI once t…
	45880 </blockquote>
	45881
	45882 <ul>
	45883 <li>There is also a followup post with some additional tips: <a href="ht…
	45884 </ul>
	45885
	45886 <p><hr></p>
	45887
	45888 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	45889
	45890 <ul>
	45891 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ungleich/status/1031501391792156673">An…
	45892 <li><a href="http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/">Mscgen - Message Sequenc…
	45893 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16723">This patch makes FreeBS…
	45894 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	45895 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/freebsdfndation/status/1031590348768915…
	45896 <li><a href="https://mwl.io/archives/3654">New Podcast interview with Mi…
	45897 </ul>
	45898
	45899 <p><hr></p>
	45900
	45901 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	45902
	45903 <p>##Feedback/Questions<br>
	45904 We need more feedback emails. Please write to <a href="mailto:feedback@b…
	45905
	45906 <p>Additionally, we are considering a new segment to be added to the end…
	45907
	45908 <p><hr></p>
	45909
	45910 <ul>
	45911 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	45912 </ul>]]>
	45913 </itunes:summary>
	45914 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+83R7M4l…
	45915 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	45916 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+83R…
	45917 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	45918 </item>
	45919 <item>
	45920 <title>Episode 259: Long Live Unix \| BSD Now 259</title>
	45921 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/259</link>
	45922 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-24…
	45923 <pubDate>Thu, 16 Aug 2018 00:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	45924 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	45925 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	45926 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	45927 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	45928 <itunes:subtitle>The strange birth and long life of Unix, FreeBSD …
	45929 <itunes:duration>1:47:36</itunes:duration>
	45930 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	45931 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	45932 <description>The strange birth and long life of Unix, FreeBSD jail…
	45933 <h3><a id="Picking_the_contest_winner_0"></a>Picking t…
	45934 <ol>
	45935 <li>Vincent</li>
	45936 <li>Bostjan</li>
	45937 <li>Andrew</li>
	45938 <li>Klaus-Hendrik</li>
	45939 <li>Will</li>
	45940 <li>Toby</li>
	45941 <li>Johnny</li>
	45942 <li>David</li>
	45943 <li>manfrom</li>
	45944 <li>Niclas</li>
	45945 <li>Gary</li>
	45946 <li>Eddy</li>
	45947 <li>Bruce</li>
	45948 <li>Lizz</li>
	45949 <li>Jim</li>
	45950 </ol>
	45951 <p><a href="https://www.random.org/integers/?num=1&amp;min=…
	45952 <p>##Headlines<br>
	45953 ###<a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-history/cyberspace/the-str…
	45954 <blockquote>
	45955 <p>They say that when one door closes on you, another opens. Peopl…
	45956 A door had slammed shut for Thompson and Ritchie in March of 1969, when …
	45957 Over five years, AT&amp;T invested millions in the Multics project, …
	45958 After AT&amp;T’s departure from the Multics project, managers at B…
	45959 With heavy hearts, the researchers returned to using their old batch sys…
	45960 The rogue project began in earnest when Thompson, Ritchie, and a third B…
	45961 Thompson had passed some of his time after the demise of Multics writing…
	45962 And with that little programming exercise, a second door cracked ajar. I…
	45963 Initially, Thompson used the GE-645 to compose and compile the software,…
	45964 So Thompson and Ritchie got creative. They formulated a proposal to th…
	45965 Management took the bait, and an order for a PDP-11 was placed in May 19…
	45966 Unix was put to its first real-world test within Bell Labs when three ty…
	45967 During its earliest days, Unix evolved constantly, so the idea of issuin…
	45968 So what did the first edition of Unix offer that made it so great? For o…
	45969 Although Unix was ostensibly created for word processing, the only edito…
	45970 Most important, the system offered an interactive environment that by th…
	45971 The first edition of Unix let programmers call 34 different low-level ro…
	45972 Unix’s great influence can be traced in part to its elegant design, si…
	45973 The story goes like this: For years Unix remained nothing more than a Be…
	45974 This put AT&amp;T in a bind. In 1956, AT&amp;T had agreed to a U…
	45975 With no other channels of support available to them, early Unix adopters…
	45976 The Usenix user group acted as a clearinghouse for the exchange of Unix …
	45977 By the mid-1970s, the environment of sharing that had sprung up around U…
	45978 One person who caught their eye was John Lions, a computer scientist the…
	45979 Unix’s licensing conditions allowed for the exchange of source code, a…
	45980 End runs around AT&amp;T’s lawyers indeed became the norm—even a…
	45981 By the end of the 1970s, Unix, which had started a decade earlier as a r…
	45982 For many reasons, Unix has since given way to other commercial and nonco…
	45983 Unix is indeed one of the most influential operating systems ever invent…
	45984 The effectiveness of those efforts were, however, called into question w…
	45985 Had this operating system been available at the time, Linus Torvalds say…
	45986 Although AT&amp;T quickly settled its legal disputes with Berkeley S…
	45987 As a programmer and Unix historian, I can’t help but find all this leg…
	45988 The world of computer hardware and software moves forward startlingly fa…
	45989 One holy grail that eluded us for a long time was the first edition of U…
	45990 In 2008, Tim Newsham, an independent programmer in Hawaii, and I assembl…
	45991 </blockquote>
	45992 <hr>
	45993 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	45994 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p&…
	45995 <p>###<a href="https://www.davd.eu/posts-freebsd-jails-with-a-s…
	45996 <blockquote>
	45997 <p>Jails in FreeBSD provide a simple yet flexible way to set up a …
	45998 </blockquote>
	45999 <ul>
	46000 <li>Create the internal network</li>
	46001 </ul>
	46002 <blockquote>
	46003 <p>In this case NAT (“Network Address Translation”) is a good …
	46004 First, let’s create an internal network (“NAT network”) at 192.168…
	46005 First let’s check which network devices are available. In my case ther…
	46006 </blockquote>
	46007 <pre><code class="language-em0:"> options=209b&lt;RXCSU…
	46008 [...]
	46009 inet 172.31.1.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 172.31.1.255
	46010 nd6 options=23&lt;PERFORMNUD,ACCEPTRTADV,AUTO_LINKLOCAL&gt;
	46011 media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT &lt;full-duplex&gt;)
	46012 status: active
	46013 lo0: flags=8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST&gt; metric 0 mt…
	46014 options=600003&lt;RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUMIPV6,TXCSUMIPV6&gt;
	46015 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
	46016 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
	46017 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
	46018 nd6 options=21&lt;PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL&gt;```
	46019 &gt; For our internal network, we create a cloned loopback device ca…
	46020 cloned_interfaces=&quot;lo1&quot;
	46021 ipv4_addrs_lo1=&quot;192.168.0.1-9/29&quot;
	46022 &gt; This defines a /29 network, offering IP addresses for a maximum…
	46023 ipcalc 192.168.0.1/29
	46024 Address: 192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 001
	46025 Netmask: 255.255.255.248 = 29 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111 000
	46026 Wildcard: 0.0.0.7 00000000.00000000.00000000.00000 111
	46027 =&gt;
	46028 Network: 192.168.0.0/29 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 000
	46029 HostMin: 192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 001
	46030 HostMax: 192.168.0.6 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 110
	46031 Broadcast: 192.168.0.7 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 111
	46032 Hosts/Net: 6 Class C, Private Internet
	46033 &gt; Then we need to restart the network. Please be aware of current…
	46034 service netif restart
	46035 &gt; After reconnecting, our newly created loopback device is active:
	46036 lo1: flags=8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST&gt; metric 0 mt…
	46037 options=600003&lt;RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6&gt;
	46038 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xfffffff8
	46039 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 0xffffffff
	46040 inet 192.168.0.3 netmask 0xffffffff
	46041 inet 192.168.0.4 netmask 0xffffffff
	46042 inet 192.168.0.5 netmask 0xffffffff
	46043 inet 192.168.0.6 netmask 0xffffffff
	46044 inet 192.168.0.7 netmask 0xffffffff
	46045 inet 192.168.0.8 netmask 0xffffffff
	46046 inet 192.168.0.9 netmask 0xffffffff
	46047 nd6 options=29&lt;PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL&gt;
	46048 Setting up
	46049 &gt; pf part of the FreeBSD base system, so we only have to configur…
	46050 Public IP address
	46051 IP_PUB=&quot;1.2.3.4&quot;
	46052 Packet normalization
	46053 scrub in all
	46054 Allow outbound connections from within the jails
	46055 nat on em0 from lo1:network to any -&gt; (em0)
	46056 webserver jail at 192.168.0.2
	46057 rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 443 -&gt; 192.168.0.2
	46058 just an example in case you want to redirect to another port within your…
	46059 rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 80 -&gt; 192.168.0.2 p…
	46060 mailserver jail at 192.168.0.3
	46061 rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 25 -&gt; 192.168.0.3
	46062 rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 587 -&gt; 192.168.0.3
	46063 rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 143 -&gt; 192.168.0.3
	46064 rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 993 -&gt; 192.168.0.3
	46065 &gt; Now just enable pf like this (which is the equivalent of adding…
	46066 sysrc pf_enable=&quot;YES&quot;
	46067 &gt; and start it:
	46068 service pf start
	46069 Install ezjail
	46070 &gt; Ezjail is a collection of scripts by erdgeist that allow you to…
	46071 pkg install ezjail
	46072 &gt; As an alternative, you could install ezjail from the ports tree…
	46073 ezjail-admin install
	46074 &gt; In the next step, we’ll copy the /etc/resolv.conf file from o…
	46075 cp /etc/resolv.conf /usr/jails/newjail/etc/
	46076 &gt; Last but not least, we enable ezjail and start it:
	46077 sysrc ezjail_enable=&quot;YES&quot;
	46078 service ezjail start
	46079 Create a jail
	46080 &gt; Creating a jail is as easy as it could probably be:
	46081 ezjail-admin create webserver 192.168.0.2
	46082 ezjail-admin start webserver
	46083 &gt; Now you can access your jail using:
	46084 ezjail-admin console webserver
	46085 &gt; Each jail contains a vanilla FreeBSD installation.
	46086 Deploy services
	46087 &gt; Now you can spin up as many jails as you want to set up your se…
	46088 EuroBSDcon 2018 Talks &amp; Schedule (https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/ta…
	46089 News Roundup
	46090 OpenBSD on an iBook G4 (https://bobstechsite.com/openbsd-on-an-ibook-g4/)
	46091 &gt; I've mentioned on social media and on the BTS podcast a few tim…
	46092 Initial experiments
	46093 &gt; This iBook originally arrived at my door running Apple Mac OSX …
	46094 &gt; After spending some time exploring the last version of OSX to s…
	46095 &gt; Unfortunately I found that no recent versions of mainstream Lin…
	46096 &gt; Unfortunately I'm not the biggest fan of the LXDE desktop for r…
	46097 Over to BSD
	46098 &gt; I discussed this problem with a few people on Mastodon and it w…
	46099 &gt; So yesterday evening I finally downloaded the &quot;macppc&…
	46100 &gt; When I initially booted OpenBSD I was a little surprised to fin…
	46101 &gt; After a little Googling I found this blog post had some fantast…
	46102 Final thoughts
	46103 &gt; I was really impressed with the performance of OpenBSD's &q…
	46104 &gt; I was pleased to see that the command line tools I'm used to us…
	46105 &gt; If I wanted to use this system for heavy duty work then I'd pro…
	46106 &gt; In summary I was impressed with OpenBSD and its ability to brea…
	46107 The template user with PAM and login(1) (http://oshogbo.vexillium.org/bl…
	46108 &gt; When you build a new service (or an appliance) you need your us…
	46109 &gt; Another challenge is authentication via remote services such as…
	46110 &gt; To address these two problems we can use a &quot;template&a…
	46111 &gt; This functionality exists in the login(1) used by FreeBSD, Hard…
	46112 &gt; Knowing the background let's take a look at an example.
	46113 ```PAMEXTERN int
	46114 pamsmauthenticate(pamhandlet *pamh, int flags _unused,
	46115 int argc _unused, const char *argv[] _unused)
	46116 {
	46117 const char user, password;
	46118 int err;
	46119 err = pam_get_user(pamh, &amp;user, NULL);
	46120 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS)
	46121 return (err);
	46122
	46123 err = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &amp;password, NULL);
	46124 if (err == PAM_CONV_ERR)
	46125 return (err);
	46126 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS)
	46127 return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
	46128
	46129 err = authenticate(user, password);
	46130 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
	46131 return (err);
	46132 }
	46133
	46134 return (pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &quot;template&quot;));
	46135 }
	46136 </code></pre>
	46137 <blockquote>
	46138 <p>In the listing above we have an example of a PAM module. The pa…
	46139 </blockquote>
	46140 <blockquote>
	46141 <p>Another step is to add our PAM module to the /etc/pam.d/system …
	46142 </blockquote>
	46143 <p><code>auth sufficient pamtemplate.so nowarn allowlocal&lt…
	46144 <blockquote>
	46145 <p>Unfortunately the description of all these options goes beyond …
	46146 </blockquote>
	46147 <p><code>$ tail -n /etc/master.passwd</code><br>
	46148 <code>template::1000:1000::0:0:User &amp;:/:/usr/local/bin/tem…
	46149 <code>$ sudo pwdmkdb /etc/master.passwd</code></p>
	46150 <blockquote>
	46151 <p>As you can see,the template user can be locked and we still can…
	46152 I would like to thank Dag-Erling Smørgrav for pointing this functionali…
	46153 </blockquote>
	46154 <hr>
	46155 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	46156 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vmworld2018-countdown/">iX…
	46157 <p>###<a href="https://aravindh.net/posts/zfsfileserver/">ZF…
	46158 <ul>
	46159 <li>What is the need?</li>
	46160 </ul>
	46161 <blockquote>
	46162 <p>At work, we run a compute cluster that uses an Isilon cluster a…
	46163 In addition to the role of a passive backup server, this solution would …
	46164 The backup server would keep snapshots in a best effort basis dating bac…
	46165 </blockquote>
	46166 <ul>
	46167 <li>
	46168 <p>A simple guidance of priorities:</p>
	46169 </li>
	46170 <li>
	46171 <p>Data integrity &gt; Cost of solution &gt; Storage capac…
	46172 </li>
	46173 <li>
	46174 <p>Why not enterprise NAS? NetApp FAS or EMC Isilon or the like?&l…
	46175 </li>
	46176 </ul>
	46177 <blockquote>
	46178 <p>We decided that enterprise grade NAS like NetAPP FAS or EMC Isi…
	46179 An open source &amp; cheaper alternative to enterprise grade filesys…
	46180 </blockquote>
	46181 <ul>
	46182 <li>FreeBSD vs Debian for ZFS</li>
	46183 </ul>
	46184 <blockquote>
	46185 <p>This is a backup server, a long-term solution. Stability and re…
	46186 </blockquote>
	46187 <ul>
	46188 <li>FreeBSD + ZFS</li>
	46189 </ul>
	46190 <blockquote>
	46191 <p>We already utilize FreeBSD and OpenBSD for infrastructure servi…
	46192 </blockquote>
	46193 <ul>
	46194 <li>Okay, ZFS, but why not FreeNAS?</li>
	46195 </ul>
	46196 <blockquote>
	46197 <p>IMHO, FreeNAS provides a integrated GUI management tool over Fr…
	46198 </blockquote>
	46199 <ul>
	46200 <li>Specifications</li>
	46201 <li>Lenovo SR630 Rackserver</li>
	46202 <li>2 X Intel Xeon silver 4110 CPUs</li>
	46203 <li>768 GB of DDR4 ECC 2666 MHz RAM</li>
	46204 <li>4 port SAS card configured in passthrough mode(JBOD)</li>
	46205 <li>Intel network card with 10 Gb SFP+ ports</li>
	46206 <li>128GB M.2 SSD for use as boot drive</li>
	46207 <li>2 X HGST 4U60 JBOD</li>
	46208 <li>120(2 X 60) X 10TB SAS disks</li>
	46209 </ul>
	46210 <hr>
	46211 <p>###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/reflection-on-one-year-usa…
	46212 <blockquote>
	46213 <p>I have used OpenBSD for more than one year, and it is time to g…
	46214 </blockquote>
	46215 <ul>
	46216 <li>(1) What do I get from OpenBSD?</li>
	46217 </ul>
	46218 <blockquote>
	46219 <p>a) A good UNIX tutorial. When I am curious about some UNIXcomma…
	46220 </blockquote>
	46221 <blockquote>
	46222 <p>b) A better test bed. Although my work focus on developing prog…
	46223 </blockquote>
	46224 <p><code>......</code><br>
	46225 <code>warning: sprintf() is often misused, please use snprintf()&l…
	46226 <code>......</code></p>
	46227 <blockquote>
	46228 <p>Or you can refer this post which I wrote before. The other is s…
	46229 </blockquote>
	46230 <blockquote>
	46231 <p>c) Some handy tools. E.g. I find tcpbench is useful, so I porte…
	46232 </blockquote>
	46233 <ul>
	46234 <li>(2) What I give back to OpenBSD?</li>
	46235 </ul>
	46236 <blockquote>
	46237 <p>a) Patches. Although most of them are trivial modifications, th…
	46238 </blockquote>
	46239 <blockquote>
	46240 <p>b) Write blog posts to share experience about using OpenBSD.&lt…
	46241 </blockquote>
	46242 <blockquote>
	46243 <p>c) Develop programs for OpenBSD/BSD: lscpu and free.</p>
	46244 </blockquote>
	46245 <blockquote>
	46246 <p>d) Porting programs into OpenBSD: E.g., I find google/benchmark…
	46247 </blockquote>
	46248 <ul>
	46249 <li>Generally speaking, the time invested on OpenBSD is rewarding.…
	46250 </ul>
	46251 <hr>
	46252 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	46253 <ul>
	46254 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/…
	46255 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeF8ZihVdpF…
	46256 <li><a href="https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?PHPSESSID=hvu…
	46257 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/WLgdJwd5zcQ">Testing TrueOS (F…
	46258 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2…
	46259 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/337411"&…
	46260 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/337229"&…
	46261 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16606">Proposed Fr…
	46262 </ul>
	46263 <hr>
	46264 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	46265 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	46266 <ul>
	46267 <li>Anian_Z - <a href="http://dpaste.com/093FC8R#wrap">Quest…
	46268 <li>Robert - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0GG7Q2A#wrap">Pool q…
	46269 <li>Lain - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BWPX9C">Congratulatio…
	46270 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/25NGAP3#wrap">L2arc&…
	46271 </ul>
	46272 <hr>
	46273 <ul>
	46274 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	46275 </ul>
	46276 <hr>
	46277 </description>
	46278 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,triden…
	46279 <content:encoded>
	46280 <![CDATA[<p>The strange birth and long life of Unix, FreeBSD jai…
	46281
	46282 <h3><a id="Picking_the_contest_winner_0"></a>Picking the contest winner<…
	46283
	46284 <ol>
	46285 <li>Vincent</li>
	46286 <li>Bostjan</li>
	46287 <li>Andrew</li>
	46288 <li>Klaus-Hendrik</li>
	46289 <li>Will</li>
	46290 <li>Toby</li>
	46291 <li>Johnny</li>
	46292 <li>David</li>
	46293 <li>manfrom</li>
	46294 <li>Niclas</li>
	46295 <li>Gary</li>
	46296 <li>Eddy</li>
	46297 <li>Bruce</li>
	46298 <li>Lizz</li>
	46299 <li>Jim</li>
	46300 </ol>
	46301
	46302 <p><a href="https://www.random.org/integers/?num=1&min=0&max=15&…
	46303
	46304 <p>##Headlines<br>
	46305 ###<a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-history/cyberspace/the-strang…
	46306
	46307 <blockquote>
	46308 <p>They say that when one door closes on you, another opens. People gene…
	46309 A door had slammed shut for Thompson and Ritchie in March of 1969, when …
	46310 Over five years, AT&T invested millions in the Multics project, purc…
	46311 After AT&T’s departure from the Multics project, managers at Bell …
	46312 With heavy hearts, the researchers returned to using their old batch sys…
	46313 The rogue project began in earnest when Thompson, Ritchie, and a third B…
	46314 Thompson had passed some of his time after the demise of Multics writing…
	46315 And with that little programming exercise, a second door cracked ajar. I…
	46316 Initially, Thompson used the GE-645 to compose and compile the software,…
	46317 So Thompson and Ritchie got creative. They formulated a proposal to th…
	46318 Management took the bait, and an order for a PDP-11 was placed in May 19…
	46319 Unix was put to its first real-world test within Bell Labs when three ty…
	46320 During its earliest days, Unix evolved constantly, so the idea of issuin…
	46321 So what did the first edition of Unix offer that made it so great? For o…
	46322 Although Unix was ostensibly created for word processing, the only edito…
	46323 Most important, the system offered an interactive environment that by th…
	46324 The first edition of Unix let programmers call 34 different low-level ro…
	46325 Unix’s great influence can be traced in part to its elegant design, si…
	46326 The story goes like this: For years Unix remained nothing more than a Be…
	46327 This put AT&T in a bind. In 1956, AT&T had agreed to a U.S gover…
	46328 With no other channels of support available to them, early Unix adopters…
	46329 The Usenix user group acted as a clearinghouse for the exchange of Unix …
	46330 By the mid-1970s, the environment of sharing that had sprung up around U…
	46331 One person who caught their eye was John Lions, a computer scientist the…
	46332 Unix’s licensing conditions allowed for the exchange of source code, a…
	46333 End runs around AT&T’s lawyers indeed became the norm—even at Be…
	46334 By the end of the 1970s, Unix, which had started a decade earlier as a r…
	46335 For many reasons, Unix has since given way to other commercial and nonco…
	46336 Unix is indeed one of the most influential operating systems ever invent…
	46337 The effectiveness of those efforts were, however, called into question w…
	46338 Had this operating system been available at the time, Linus Torvalds say…
	46339 Although AT&T quickly settled its legal disputes with Berkeley Softw…
	46340 As a programmer and Unix historian, I can’t help but find all this leg…
	46341 The world of computer hardware and software moves forward startlingly fa…
	46342 One holy grail that eluded us for a long time was the first edition of U…
	46343 In 2008, Tim Newsham, an independent programmer in Hawaii, and I assembl…
	46344 </blockquote>
	46345
	46346 <p><hr></p>
	46347
	46348 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	46349 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	46350
	46351 <p>###<a href="https://www.davd.eu/posts-freebsd-jails-with-a-single-pub…
	46352
	46353 <blockquote>
	46354 <p>Jails in FreeBSD provide a simple yet flexible way to set up a proper…
	46355 </blockquote>
	46356
	46357 <ul>
	46358 <li>Create the internal network</li>
	46359 </ul>
	46360
	46361 <blockquote>
	46362 <p>In this case NAT (“Network Address Translation”) is a good way to…
	46363 First, let’s create an internal network (“NAT network”) at 192.168…
	46364 First let’s check which network devices are available. In my case ther…
	46365 </blockquote>
	46366
	46367 <pre><code class="language-em0:"> options=209b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MT…
	46368 [...]
	46369 inet 172.31.1.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 172.31.1.255
	46370 nd6 options=23<PERFORMNUD,ACCEPT_RTADV,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
	46371 media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
	46372 status: active
	46373
	46374 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
	46375 options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
	46376 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
	46377 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
	46378 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
	46379 nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>```
	46380
	46381 > For our internal network, we create a cloned loopback device called…
	46382
	46383 ```cloned_interfaces="lo1"
	46384 ipv4_addrs_lo1="192.168.0.1-9/29"```
	46385
	46386 > This defines a /29 network, offering IP addresses for a maximum of …
	46387
	46388 ```ipcalc 192.168.0.1/29
	46389 Address: 192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 001
	46390 Netmask: 255.255.255.248 = 29 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111 000
	46391 Wildcard: 0.0.0.7 00000000.00000000.00000000.00000 111
	46392 =>
	46393 Network: 192.168.0.0/29 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 000
	46394 HostMin: 192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 001
	46395 HostMax: 192.168.0.6 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 110
	46396 Broadcast: 192.168.0.7 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 111
	46397 Hosts/Net: 6 Class C, Private Internet```
	46398
	46399 > Then we need to restart the network. Please be aware of currently a…
	46400
	46401 ```service netif restart```
	46402
	46403 > After reconnecting, our newly created loopback device is active:
	46404
	46405 ```lo1: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 163…
	46406 options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
	46407 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xfffffff8
	46408 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 0xffffffff
	46409 inet 192.168.0.3 netmask 0xffffffff
	46410 inet 192.168.0.4 netmask 0xffffffff
	46411 inet 192.168.0.5 netmask 0xffffffff
	46412 inet 192.168.0.6 netmask 0xffffffff
	46413 inet 192.168.0.7 netmask 0xffffffff
	46414 inet 192.168.0.8 netmask 0xffffffff
	46415 inet 192.168.0.9 netmask 0xffffffff
	46416 nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>```
	46417
	46418 + Setting up
	46419
	46420 > pf part of the FreeBSD base system, so we only have to configure an…
	46421
	46422 + Public IP address
	46423 ```IP_PUB="1.2.3.4"```
	46424
	46425 + Packet normalization
	46426 ```scrub in all```
	46427
	46428 + Allow outbound connections from within the jails
	46429 ```nat on em0 from lo1:network to any -> (em0)```
	46430
	46431 + webserver jail at 192.168.0.2
	46432 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 443 -> 192.168.0.2```
	46433
	46434 + just an example in case you want to redirect to another port within y…
	46435 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 80 -> 192.168.0.2 po…
	46436
	46437 + mailserver jail at 192.168.0.3
	46438 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 25 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46439 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 587 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46440 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 143 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46441 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 993 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46442
	46443 > Now just enable pf like this (which is the equivalent of adding pf_…
	46444
	46445 ```sysrc pf_enable="YES"```
	46446
	46447 > and start it:
	46448
	46449 ```service pf start```
	46450
	46451 + Install ezjail
	46452
	46453 > Ezjail is a collection of scripts by erdgeist that allow you to eas…
	46454
	46455 ```pkg install ezjail```
	46456
	46457 > As an alternative, you could install ezjail from the ports tree. No…
	46458
	46459 ```ezjail-admin install```
	46460
	46461 > In the next step, we’ll copy the /etc/resolv.conf file from our h…
	46462
	46463 ```cp /etc/resolv.conf /usr/jails/newjail/etc/```
	46464
	46465 > Last but not least, we enable ezjail and start it:
	46466
	46467 ```sysrc ezjail_enable="YES"```
	46468 ```service ezjail start```
	46469
	46470 + Create a jail
	46471
	46472 > Creating a jail is as easy as it could probably be:
	46473
	46474 ```ezjail-admin create webserver 192.168.0.2```
	46475 ```ezjail-admin start webserver```
	46476
	46477 > Now you can access your jail using:
	46478
	46479 ```ezjail-admin console webserver```
	46480
	46481 > Each jail contains a vanilla FreeBSD installation.
	46482
	46483 + Deploy services
	46484
	46485 > Now you can spin up as many jails as you want to set up your servic…
	46486 ***
	46487
	46488 ###[EuroBSDcon 2018 Talks & Schedule](https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/ta…
	46489 ***
	46490
	46491
	46492
	46493
	46494 ##News Roundup
	46495 ###[OpenBSD on an iBook G4](https://bobstechsite.com/openbsd-on-an-ibook…
	46496 > I've mentioned on social media and on the BTS podcast a few times t…
	46497
	46498 + Initial experiments
	46499
	46500 > This iBook originally arrived at my door running Apple Mac OSX Leop…
	46501
	46502 > After spending some time exploring the last version of OSX to suppo…
	46503
	46504 > Unfortunately I found that no recent versions of mainstream Linux d…
	46505
	46506 > Unfortunately I'm not the biggest fan of the LXDE desktop for regul…
	46507
	46508 + Over to BSD
	46509
	46510 > I discussed this problem with a few people on Mastodon and it was p…
	46511
	46512 > So yesterday evening I finally downloaded the "macppc" ve…
	46513
	46514 > When I initially booted OpenBSD I was a little surprised to find th…
	46515
	46516 > After a little Googling I found this blog post had some fantastic i…
	46517
	46518 + Final thoughts
	46519
	46520 > I was really impressed with the performance of OpenBSD's "macp…
	46521
	46522 > I was pleased to see that the command line tools I'm used to using …
	46523
	46524 > If I wanted to use this system for heavy duty work then I'd probabl…
	46525
	46526 > In summary I was impressed with OpenBSD and its ability to breathe …
	46527
	46528 ***
	46529
	46530 ###[The template user with PAM and login(1)](http://oshogbo.vexillium.or…
	46531 > When you build a new service (or an appliance) you need your users …
	46532 > Another challenge is authentication via remote services such as RAD…
	46533 > To address these two problems we can use a "template" use…
	46534 > This functionality exists in the login(1) used by FreeBSD, Hardened…
	46535 > Knowing the background let's take a look at an example.
	46536
	46537 ```PAM_EXTERN int
	46538 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
	46539 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
	46540 {
	46541 const char user, password;
	46542 int err;
	46543
	46544 err = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, NULL);
	46545 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS)
	46546 return (err);
	46547
	46548 err = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &password, NULL);
	46549 if (err == PAM_CONV_ERR)
	46550 return (err);
	46551 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS)
	46552 return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
	46553
	46554 err = authenticate(user, password);
	46555 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
	46556 return (err);
	46557 }
	46558
	46559 return (pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, "template"));
	46560 }
	46561 </code></pre>
	46562
	46563 <blockquote>
	46564 <p>In the listing above we have an example of a PAM module. The pam_get_…
	46565 </blockquote>
	46566
	46567 <blockquote>
	46568 <p>Another step is to add our PAM module to the /etc/pam.d/system or to …
	46569 </blockquote>
	46570
	46571 <p><code>auth sufficient pam_template.so no_warn allow_local</code></p>
	46572
	46573 <blockquote>
	46574 <p>Unfortunately the description of all these options goes beyond this a…
	46575 </blockquote>
	46576
	46577 <p><code>$ tail -n /etc/master.passwd</code><br>
	46578 <code>template:*:1000:1000::0:0:User &:/:/usr/local/bin/templatesh</…
	46579 <code>$ sudo pwd_mkdb /etc/master.passwd</code></p>
	46580
	46581 <blockquote>
	46582 <p>As you can see,the template user can be locked and we still can use i…
	46583 I would like to thank Dag-Erling Smørgrav for pointing this functionali…
	46584 </blockquote>
	46585
	46586 <p><hr></p>
	46587
	46588 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	46589 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vmworld2018-countdown/">iXsystem…
	46590
	46591 <p>###<a href="https://aravindh.net/posts/zfs_fileserver/">ZFS file serv…
	46592
	46593 <ul>
	46594 <li>What is the need?</li>
	46595 </ul>
	46596
	46597 <blockquote>
	46598 <p>At work, we run a compute cluster that uses an Isilon cluster as prim…
	46599 In addition to the role of a passive backup server, this solution would …
	46600 The backup server would keep snapshots in a best effort basis dating bac…
	46601 </blockquote>
	46602
	46603 <ul>
	46604 <li>
	46605 <p>A simple guidance of priorities:</p>
	46606 </li>
	46607 <li>
	46608 <p>Data integrity > Cost of solution > Storage capacity > Perfo…
	46609 </li>
	46610 <li>
	46611 <p>Why not enterprise NAS? NetApp FAS or EMC Isilon or the like?</p>
	46612 </li>
	46613 </ul>
	46614
	46615 <blockquote>
	46616 <p>We decided that enterprise grade NAS like NetAPP FAS or EMC Isilon ar…
	46617 An open source & cheaper alternative to enterprise grade filesystem …
	46618 </blockquote>
	46619
	46620 <ul>
	46621 <li>FreeBSD vs Debian for ZFS</li>
	46622 </ul>
	46623
	46624 <blockquote>
	46625 <p>This is a backup server, a long-term solution. Stability and reliabil…
	46626 </blockquote>
	46627
	46628 <ul>
	46629 <li>FreeBSD + ZFS</li>
	46630 </ul>
	46631
	46632 <blockquote>
	46633 <p>We already utilize FreeBSD and OpenBSD for infrastructure services an…
	46634 </blockquote>
	46635
	46636 <ul>
	46637 <li>Okay, ZFS, but why not FreeNAS?</li>
	46638 </ul>
	46639
	46640 <blockquote>
	46641 <p>IMHO, FreeNAS provides a integrated GUI management tool over FreeBSD …
	46642 </blockquote>
	46643
	46644 <ul>
	46645 <li>Specifications</li>
	46646 <li>Lenovo SR630 Rackserver</li>
	46647 <li>2 X Intel Xeon silver 4110 CPUs</li>
	46648 <li>768 GB of DDR4 ECC 2666 MHz RAM</li>
	46649 <li>4 port SAS card configured in passthrough mode(JBOD)</li>
	46650 <li>Intel network card with 10 Gb SFP+ ports</li>
	46651 <li>128GB M.2 SSD for use as boot drive</li>
	46652 <li>2 X HGST 4U60 JBOD</li>
	46653 <li>120(2 X 60) X 10TB SAS disks</li>
	46654 </ul>
	46655
	46656 <p><hr></p>
	46657
	46658 <p>###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/reflection-on-one-year-usage-of-ope…
	46659
	46660 <blockquote>
	46661 <p>I have used OpenBSD for more than one year, and it is time to give a …
	46662 </blockquote>
	46663
	46664 <ul>
	46665 <li>(1) What do I get from OpenBSD?</li>
	46666 </ul>
	46667
	46668 <blockquote>
	46669 <p>a) A good UNIX tutorial. When I am curious about some UNIXcommands’…
	46670 </blockquote>
	46671
	46672 <blockquote>
	46673 <p>b) A better test bed. Although my work focus on developing programs o…
	46674 </blockquote>
	46675
	46676 <p><code>......</code><br>
	46677 <code>warning: sprintf() is often misused, please use snprintf()</code><…
	46678 <code>......</code></p>
	46679
	46680 <blockquote>
	46681 <p>Or you can refer this post which I wrote before. The other is sometim…
	46682 </blockquote>
	46683
	46684 <blockquote>
	46685 <p>c) Some handy tools. E.g. I find tcpbench is useful, so I ported it i…
	46686 </blockquote>
	46687
	46688 <ul>
	46689 <li>(2) What I give back to OpenBSD?</li>
	46690 </ul>
	46691
	46692 <blockquote>
	46693 <p>a) Patches. Although most of them are trivial modifications, they are…
	46694 </blockquote>
	46695
	46696 <blockquote>
	46697 <p>b) Write blog posts to share experience about using OpenBSD.</p>
	46698 </blockquote>
	46699
	46700 <blockquote>
	46701 <p>c) Develop programs for OpenBSD/*BSD: lscpu and free.</p>
	46702 </blockquote>
	46703
	46704 <blockquote>
	46705 <p>d) Porting programs into OpenBSD: E.g., I find google/benchmark is a …
	46706 </blockquote>
	46707
	46708 <ul>
	46709 <li>Generally speaking, the time invested on OpenBSD is rewarding. If yo…
	46710 </ul>
	46711
	46712 <p><hr></p>
	46713
	46714 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	46715
	46716 <ul>
	46717 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/253447019…
	46718 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeF8ZihVdpFfkICtA2HF…
	46719 <li><a href="https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?PHPSESSID=hvuv2kg4js2n…
	46720 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/WLgdJwd5zcQ">Testing TrueOS (FreeBSD deriv…
	46721 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2018-July/…
	46722 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/337411">Replace a…
	46723 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/337229">Reduce ta…
	46724 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16606">Proposed FreeBSD Memory…
	46725 </ul>
	46726
	46727 <p><hr></p>
	46728
	46729 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	46730
	46731 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	46732
	46733 <ul>
	46734 <li>Anian_Z - <a href="http://dpaste.com/093FC8R#wrap">Question</a></li>
	46735 <li>Robert - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0GG7Q2A#wrap">Pool question</a><…
	46736 <li>Lain - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BWPX9C">Congratulations</a></li>
	46737 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/25NGAP3#wrap">L2arc</a></li>
	46738 </ul>
	46739
	46740 <p><hr></p>
	46741
	46742 <ul>
	46743 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	46744 </ul>
	46745
	46746 <p><hr></p>]]>
	46747 </content:encoded>
	46748 <itunes:summary>
	46749 <![CDATA[<p>The strange birth and long life of Unix, FreeBSD jai…
	46750
	46751 <h3><a id="Picking_the_contest_winner_0"></a>Picking the contest winner<…
	46752
	46753 <ol>
	46754 <li>Vincent</li>
	46755 <li>Bostjan</li>
	46756 <li>Andrew</li>
	46757 <li>Klaus-Hendrik</li>
	46758 <li>Will</li>
	46759 <li>Toby</li>
	46760 <li>Johnny</li>
	46761 <li>David</li>
	46762 <li>manfrom</li>
	46763 <li>Niclas</li>
	46764 <li>Gary</li>
	46765 <li>Eddy</li>
	46766 <li>Bruce</li>
	46767 <li>Lizz</li>
	46768 <li>Jim</li>
	46769 </ol>
	46770
	46771 <p><a href="https://www.random.org/integers/?num=1&min=0&max=15&…
	46772
	46773 <p>##Headlines<br>
	46774 ###<a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-history/cyberspace/the-strang…
	46775
	46776 <blockquote>
	46777 <p>They say that when one door closes on you, another opens. People gene…
	46778 A door had slammed shut for Thompson and Ritchie in March of 1969, when …
	46779 Over five years, AT&T invested millions in the Multics project, purc…
	46780 After AT&T’s departure from the Multics project, managers at Bell …
	46781 With heavy hearts, the researchers returned to using their old batch sys…
	46782 The rogue project began in earnest when Thompson, Ritchie, and a third B…
	46783 Thompson had passed some of his time after the demise of Multics writing…
	46784 And with that little programming exercise, a second door cracked ajar. I…
	46785 Initially, Thompson used the GE-645 to compose and compile the software,…
	46786 So Thompson and Ritchie got creative. They formulated a proposal to th…
	46787 Management took the bait, and an order for a PDP-11 was placed in May 19…
	46788 Unix was put to its first real-world test within Bell Labs when three ty…
	46789 During its earliest days, Unix evolved constantly, so the idea of issuin…
	46790 So what did the first edition of Unix offer that made it so great? For o…
	46791 Although Unix was ostensibly created for word processing, the only edito…
	46792 Most important, the system offered an interactive environment that by th…
	46793 The first edition of Unix let programmers call 34 different low-level ro…
	46794 Unix’s great influence can be traced in part to its elegant design, si…
	46795 The story goes like this: For years Unix remained nothing more than a Be…
	46796 This put AT&T in a bind. In 1956, AT&T had agreed to a U.S gover…
	46797 With no other channels of support available to them, early Unix adopters…
	46798 The Usenix user group acted as a clearinghouse for the exchange of Unix …
	46799 By the mid-1970s, the environment of sharing that had sprung up around U…
	46800 One person who caught their eye was John Lions, a computer scientist the…
	46801 Unix’s licensing conditions allowed for the exchange of source code, a…
	46802 End runs around AT&T’s lawyers indeed became the norm—even at Be…
	46803 By the end of the 1970s, Unix, which had started a decade earlier as a r…
	46804 For many reasons, Unix has since given way to other commercial and nonco…
	46805 Unix is indeed one of the most influential operating systems ever invent…
	46806 The effectiveness of those efforts were, however, called into question w…
	46807 Had this operating system been available at the time, Linus Torvalds say…
	46808 Although AT&T quickly settled its legal disputes with Berkeley Softw…
	46809 As a programmer and Unix historian, I can’t help but find all this leg…
	46810 The world of computer hardware and software moves forward startlingly fa…
	46811 One holy grail that eluded us for a long time was the first edition of U…
	46812 In 2008, Tim Newsham, an independent programmer in Hawaii, and I assembl…
	46813 </blockquote>
	46814
	46815 <p><hr></p>
	46816
	46817 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	46818 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	46819
	46820 <p>###<a href="https://www.davd.eu/posts-freebsd-jails-with-a-single-pub…
	46821
	46822 <blockquote>
	46823 <p>Jails in FreeBSD provide a simple yet flexible way to set up a proper…
	46824 </blockquote>
	46825
	46826 <ul>
	46827 <li>Create the internal network</li>
	46828 </ul>
	46829
	46830 <blockquote>
	46831 <p>In this case NAT (“Network Address Translation”) is a good way to…
	46832 First, let’s create an internal network (“NAT network”) at 192.168…
	46833 First let’s check which network devices are available. In my case ther…
	46834 </blockquote>
	46835
	46836 <pre><code class="language-em0:"> options=209b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MT…
	46837 [...]
	46838 inet 172.31.1.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 172.31.1.255
	46839 nd6 options=23<PERFORMNUD,ACCEPT_RTADV,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
	46840 media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
	46841 status: active
	46842
	46843 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
	46844 options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
	46845 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
	46846 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
	46847 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
	46848 nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>```
	46849
	46850 > For our internal network, we create a cloned loopback device called…
	46851
	46852 ```cloned_interfaces="lo1"
	46853 ipv4_addrs_lo1="192.168.0.1-9/29"```
	46854
	46855 > This defines a /29 network, offering IP addresses for a maximum of …
	46856
	46857 ```ipcalc 192.168.0.1/29
	46858 Address: 192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 001
	46859 Netmask: 255.255.255.248 = 29 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111 000
	46860 Wildcard: 0.0.0.7 00000000.00000000.00000000.00000 111
	46861 =>
	46862 Network: 192.168.0.0/29 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 000
	46863 HostMin: 192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 001
	46864 HostMax: 192.168.0.6 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 110
	46865 Broadcast: 192.168.0.7 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000 111
	46866 Hosts/Net: 6 Class C, Private Internet```
	46867
	46868 > Then we need to restart the network. Please be aware of currently a…
	46869
	46870 ```service netif restart```
	46871
	46872 > After reconnecting, our newly created loopback device is active:
	46873
	46874 ```lo1: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 163…
	46875 options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
	46876 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xfffffff8
	46877 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 0xffffffff
	46878 inet 192.168.0.3 netmask 0xffffffff
	46879 inet 192.168.0.4 netmask 0xffffffff
	46880 inet 192.168.0.5 netmask 0xffffffff
	46881 inet 192.168.0.6 netmask 0xffffffff
	46882 inet 192.168.0.7 netmask 0xffffffff
	46883 inet 192.168.0.8 netmask 0xffffffff
	46884 inet 192.168.0.9 netmask 0xffffffff
	46885 nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>```
	46886
	46887 + Setting up
	46888
	46889 > pf part of the FreeBSD base system, so we only have to configure an…
	46890
	46891 + Public IP address
	46892 ```IP_PUB="1.2.3.4"```
	46893
	46894 + Packet normalization
	46895 ```scrub in all```
	46896
	46897 + Allow outbound connections from within the jails
	46898 ```nat on em0 from lo1:network to any -> (em0)```
	46899
	46900 + webserver jail at 192.168.0.2
	46901 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 443 -> 192.168.0.2```
	46902
	46903 + just an example in case you want to redirect to another port within y…
	46904 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 80 -> 192.168.0.2 po…
	46905
	46906 + mailserver jail at 192.168.0.3
	46907 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 25 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46908 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 587 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46909 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 143 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46910 ```rdr on em0 proto tcp from any to $IP_PUB port 993 -> 192.168.0.3```
	46911
	46912 > Now just enable pf like this (which is the equivalent of adding pf_…
	46913
	46914 ```sysrc pf_enable="YES"```
	46915
	46916 > and start it:
	46917
	46918 ```service pf start```
	46919
	46920 + Install ezjail
	46921
	46922 > Ezjail is a collection of scripts by erdgeist that allow you to eas…
	46923
	46924 ```pkg install ezjail```
	46925
	46926 > As an alternative, you could install ezjail from the ports tree. No…
	46927
	46928 ```ezjail-admin install```
	46929
	46930 > In the next step, we’ll copy the /etc/resolv.conf file from our h…
	46931
	46932 ```cp /etc/resolv.conf /usr/jails/newjail/etc/```
	46933
	46934 > Last but not least, we enable ezjail and start it:
	46935
	46936 ```sysrc ezjail_enable="YES"```
	46937 ```service ezjail start```
	46938
	46939 + Create a jail
	46940
	46941 > Creating a jail is as easy as it could probably be:
	46942
	46943 ```ezjail-admin create webserver 192.168.0.2```
	46944 ```ezjail-admin start webserver```
	46945
	46946 > Now you can access your jail using:
	46947
	46948 ```ezjail-admin console webserver```
	46949
	46950 > Each jail contains a vanilla FreeBSD installation.
	46951
	46952 + Deploy services
	46953
	46954 > Now you can spin up as many jails as you want to set up your servic…
	46955 ***
	46956
	46957 ###[EuroBSDcon 2018 Talks & Schedule](https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/ta…
	46958 ***
	46959
	46960
	46961
	46962
	46963 ##News Roundup
	46964 ###[OpenBSD on an iBook G4](https://bobstechsite.com/openbsd-on-an-ibook…
	46965 > I've mentioned on social media and on the BTS podcast a few times t…
	46966
	46967 + Initial experiments
	46968
	46969 > This iBook originally arrived at my door running Apple Mac OSX Leop…
	46970
	46971 > After spending some time exploring the last version of OSX to suppo…
	46972
	46973 > Unfortunately I found that no recent versions of mainstream Linux d…
	46974
	46975 > Unfortunately I'm not the biggest fan of the LXDE desktop for regul…
	46976
	46977 + Over to BSD
	46978
	46979 > I discussed this problem with a few people on Mastodon and it was p…
	46980
	46981 > So yesterday evening I finally downloaded the "macppc" ve…
	46982
	46983 > When I initially booted OpenBSD I was a little surprised to find th…
	46984
	46985 > After a little Googling I found this blog post had some fantastic i…
	46986
	46987 + Final thoughts
	46988
	46989 > I was really impressed with the performance of OpenBSD's "macp…
	46990
	46991 > I was pleased to see that the command line tools I'm used to using …
	46992
	46993 > If I wanted to use this system for heavy duty work then I'd probabl…
	46994
	46995 > In summary I was impressed with OpenBSD and its ability to breathe …
	46996
	46997 ***
	46998
	46999 ###[The template user with PAM and login(1)](http://oshogbo.vexillium.or…
	47000 > When you build a new service (or an appliance) you need your users …
	47001 > Another challenge is authentication via remote services such as RAD…
	47002 > To address these two problems we can use a "template" use…
	47003 > This functionality exists in the login(1) used by FreeBSD, Hardened…
	47004 > Knowing the background let's take a look at an example.
	47005
	47006 ```PAM_EXTERN int
	47007 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
	47008 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
	47009 {
	47010 const char user, password;
	47011 int err;
	47012
	47013 err = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, NULL);
	47014 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS)
	47015 return (err);
	47016
	47017 err = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &password, NULL);
	47018 if (err == PAM_CONV_ERR)
	47019 return (err);
	47020 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS)
	47021 return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
	47022
	47023 err = authenticate(user, password);
	47024 if (err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
	47025 return (err);
	47026 }
	47027
	47028 return (pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, "template"));
	47029 }
	47030 </code></pre>
	47031
	47032 <blockquote>
	47033 <p>In the listing above we have an example of a PAM module. The pam_get_…
	47034 </blockquote>
	47035
	47036 <blockquote>
	47037 <p>Another step is to add our PAM module to the /etc/pam.d/system or to …
	47038 </blockquote>
	47039
	47040 <p><code>auth sufficient pam_template.so no_warn allow_local</code></p>
	47041
	47042 <blockquote>
	47043 <p>Unfortunately the description of all these options goes beyond this a…
	47044 </blockquote>
	47045
	47046 <p><code>$ tail -n /etc/master.passwd</code><br>
	47047 <code>template:*:1000:1000::0:0:User &:/:/usr/local/bin/templatesh</…
	47048 <code>$ sudo pwd_mkdb /etc/master.passwd</code></p>
	47049
	47050 <blockquote>
	47051 <p>As you can see,the template user can be locked and we still can use i…
	47052 I would like to thank Dag-Erling Smørgrav for pointing this functionali…
	47053 </blockquote>
	47054
	47055 <p><hr></p>
	47056
	47057 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	47058 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/vmworld2018-countdown/">iXsystem…
	47059
	47060 <p>###<a href="https://aravindh.net/posts/zfs_fileserver/">ZFS file serv…
	47061
	47062 <ul>
	47063 <li>What is the need?</li>
	47064 </ul>
	47065
	47066 <blockquote>
	47067 <p>At work, we run a compute cluster that uses an Isilon cluster as prim…
	47068 In addition to the role of a passive backup server, this solution would …
	47069 The backup server would keep snapshots in a best effort basis dating bac…
	47070 </blockquote>
	47071
	47072 <ul>
	47073 <li>
	47074 <p>A simple guidance of priorities:</p>
	47075 </li>
	47076 <li>
	47077 <p>Data integrity > Cost of solution > Storage capacity > Perfo…
	47078 </li>
	47079 <li>
	47080 <p>Why not enterprise NAS? NetApp FAS or EMC Isilon or the like?</p>
	47081 </li>
	47082 </ul>
	47083
	47084 <blockquote>
	47085 <p>We decided that enterprise grade NAS like NetAPP FAS or EMC Isilon ar…
	47086 An open source & cheaper alternative to enterprise grade filesystem …
	47087 </blockquote>
	47088
	47089 <ul>
	47090 <li>FreeBSD vs Debian for ZFS</li>
	47091 </ul>
	47092
	47093 <blockquote>
	47094 <p>This is a backup server, a long-term solution. Stability and reliabil…
	47095 </blockquote>
	47096
	47097 <ul>
	47098 <li>FreeBSD + ZFS</li>
	47099 </ul>
	47100
	47101 <blockquote>
	47102 <p>We already utilize FreeBSD and OpenBSD for infrastructure services an…
	47103 </blockquote>
	47104
	47105 <ul>
	47106 <li>Okay, ZFS, but why not FreeNAS?</li>
	47107 </ul>
	47108
	47109 <blockquote>
	47110 <p>IMHO, FreeNAS provides a integrated GUI management tool over FreeBSD …
	47111 </blockquote>
	47112
	47113 <ul>
	47114 <li>Specifications</li>
	47115 <li>Lenovo SR630 Rackserver</li>
	47116 <li>2 X Intel Xeon silver 4110 CPUs</li>
	47117 <li>768 GB of DDR4 ECC 2666 MHz RAM</li>
	47118 <li>4 port SAS card configured in passthrough mode(JBOD)</li>
	47119 <li>Intel network card with 10 Gb SFP+ ports</li>
	47120 <li>128GB M.2 SSD for use as boot drive</li>
	47121 <li>2 X HGST 4U60 JBOD</li>
	47122 <li>120(2 X 60) X 10TB SAS disks</li>
	47123 </ul>
	47124
	47125 <p><hr></p>
	47126
	47127 <p>###<a href="https://nanxiao.me/en/reflection-on-one-year-usage-of-ope…
	47128
	47129 <blockquote>
	47130 <p>I have used OpenBSD for more than one year, and it is time to give a …
	47131 </blockquote>
	47132
	47133 <ul>
	47134 <li>(1) What do I get from OpenBSD?</li>
	47135 </ul>
	47136
	47137 <blockquote>
	47138 <p>a) A good UNIX tutorial. When I am curious about some UNIXcommands’…
	47139 </blockquote>
	47140
	47141 <blockquote>
	47142 <p>b) A better test bed. Although my work focus on developing programs o…
	47143 </blockquote>
	47144
	47145 <p><code>......</code><br>
	47146 <code>warning: sprintf() is often misused, please use snprintf()</code><…
	47147 <code>......</code></p>
	47148
	47149 <blockquote>
	47150 <p>Or you can refer this post which I wrote before. The other is sometim…
	47151 </blockquote>
	47152
	47153 <blockquote>
	47154 <p>c) Some handy tools. E.g. I find tcpbench is useful, so I ported it i…
	47155 </blockquote>
	47156
	47157 <ul>
	47158 <li>(2) What I give back to OpenBSD?</li>
	47159 </ul>
	47160
	47161 <blockquote>
	47162 <p>a) Patches. Although most of them are trivial modifications, they are…
	47163 </blockquote>
	47164
	47165 <blockquote>
	47166 <p>b) Write blog posts to share experience about using OpenBSD.</p>
	47167 </blockquote>
	47168
	47169 <blockquote>
	47170 <p>c) Develop programs for OpenBSD/*BSD: lscpu and free.</p>
	47171 </blockquote>
	47172
	47173 <blockquote>
	47174 <p>d) Porting programs into OpenBSD: E.g., I find google/benchmark is a …
	47175 </blockquote>
	47176
	47177 <ul>
	47178 <li>Generally speaking, the time invested on OpenBSD is rewarding. If yo…
	47179 </ul>
	47180
	47181 <p><hr></p>
	47182
	47183 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	47184
	47185 <ul>
	47186 <li><a href="https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockholm/events/253447019…
	47187 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeF8ZihVdpFfkICtA2HF…
	47188 <li><a href="https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?PHPSESSID=hvuv2kg4js2n…
	47189 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/WLgdJwd5zcQ">Testing TrueOS (FreeBSD deriv…
	47190 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2018-July/…
	47191 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/337411">Replace a…
	47192 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/337229">Reduce ta…
	47193 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16606">Proposed FreeBSD Memory…
	47194 </ul>
	47195
	47196 <p><hr></p>
	47197
	47198 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	47199
	47200 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	47201
	47202 <ul>
	47203 <li>Anian_Z - <a href="http://dpaste.com/093FC8R#wrap">Question</a></li>
	47204 <li>Robert - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0GG7Q2A#wrap">Pool question</a><…
	47205 <li>Lain - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2BWPX9C">Congratulations</a></li>
	47206 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/25NGAP3#wrap">L2arc</a></li>
	47207 </ul>
	47208
	47209 <p><hr></p>
	47210
	47211 <ul>
	47212 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	47213 </ul>
	47214
	47215 <p><hr></p>]]>
	47216 </itunes:summary>
	47217 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dhqeLgy…
	47218 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	47219 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+dhq…
	47220 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	47221 </item>
	47222 <item>
	47223 <title>Episode 258: OS Foundations \| BSD Now 258</title>
	47224 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/258</link>
	47225 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-23…
	47226 <pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2018 22:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	47227 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	47228 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	47229 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	47230 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	47231 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD Foundation July Newsletter, a bunch of BS…
	47232 <itunes:duration>1:27:52</itunes:duration>
	47233 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	47234 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	47235 <description>FreeBSD Foundation July Newsletter, a bunch of BSDCan…
	47236 <p>##Headlines<br>
	47237 <a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newsletter…
	47238 <ul>
	47239 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	47240 </ul>
	47241 <blockquote>
	47242 <p>We’re in the middle of summer here, in Boulder, CO. While the…
	47243 In this newsletter, Glen Barber enlightens us about the upcoming 12.0 re…
	47244 Your support helps us continue this work. Please consider making a donat…
	47245 </blockquote>
	47246 <ul>
	47247 <li>June 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	47248 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	47249 <li>July 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	47250 <li>OSCON 2018 Recap</li>
	47251 <li>Submit Your Work: MeetBSD 2018</li>
	47252 <li>FreeBSD Discount for 2018 SNIA Developer Conference</li>
	47253 <li>EuroBSDcon 2018 Travel Grant Application Deadline: August 2&lt…
	47254 </ul>
	47255 <hr>
	47256 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	47257 <p>###BSDCan Trip Reports</p>
	47258 <ul>
	47259 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018…
	47260 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018…
	47261 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018…
	47262 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018…
	47263 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018…
	47264 </ul>
	47265 <hr>
	47266 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	47267 <a href="https://blog.haraschak.com/freebsd-and-ospfd/">FreeBSD an…
	47268 <blockquote>
	47269 <p>With FreeBSD jails deployed around the world, static routing wa…
	47270 </blockquote>
	47271 <blockquote>
	47272 <p>OSPF (open shortest path first) is an internal dynamic routing …
	47273 </blockquote>
	47274 <blockquote>
	47275 <p>In this scenario, we have five FreeBSD servers in two different…
	47276 </blockquote>
	47277 <blockquote>
	47278 <p>In this example, we will use 172.16.2.0/24 as the range for Ope…
	47279 </blockquote>
	47280 <p><code>Server 1: 172.16.3.0/28</code><br>
	47281 <code>Server 2: 172.16.3.16/28</code><br>
	47282 <code>Server 3: 172.16.3.32/28</code><br>
	47283 <code>Server 4: 172.16.3.48/28</code><br>
	47284 <code>Server 5: 172.16.3.64/28</code></p>
	47285 <blockquote>
	47286 <p>When statically routing, this made routing tables a bit smaller…
	47287 </blockquote>
	47288 <ul>
	47289 <li>
	47290 <p>To get started, first we install the Quagga package.</p>
	47291 </li>
	47292 <li>
	47293 <p>The two configuration files needed to get OSPFv2 running are /u…
	47294 </li>
	47295 <li>
	47296 <p>Starting with zebra.conf, we’ll define the hostname and a man…
	47297 </li>
	47298 <li>
	47299 <p>Second, we will populate the ospfd.conf file.</p>
	47300 </li>
	47301 <li>
	47302 <p>To break this down:</p>
	47303 </li>
	47304 <li>
	47305 <p>service advanced-vty allows you to skip the en or enable comman…
	47306 </li>
	47307 <li>
	47308 <p>ip ospf authentication message-digest and ip ospf message-diget…
	47309 </li>
	47310 <li>
	47311 <p>passive-interface default turns off the active communication of…
	47312 </li>
	47313 <li>
	47314 <p>network 172.16.2.0/23 area 0.0.0.0 lists a supernet of both 172…
	47315 </li>
	47316 <li>
	47317 <p>At this point, we can enable the services in rc.conf.local and …
	47318 </li>
	47319 <li>
	47320 <p>We bind the management interface to 127.0.0.1 so that it’s on…
	47321 </li>
	47322 <li>
	47323 <p>To manage the services, you can telnet to your host’s localho…
	47324 </li>
	47325 <li>
	47326 <p>Use 2604 for the ospf service.</p>
	47327 </li>
	47328 <li>
	47329 <p>Remember, this is accessible by non-root users so set a good pa…
	47330 </li>
	47331 </ul>
	47332 <hr>
	47333 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris…
	47334 <blockquote>
	47335 <p>When I wrote yesterday’s entry, it became clear that I didn�…
	47336 </blockquote>
	47337 <blockquote>
	47338 <p>Almost everything in ZFS is in DMU object. All objects are defi…
	47339 </blockquote>
	47340 <blockquote>
	47341 <p>Each ZFS filesystem has its own object set for objects (and thu…
	47342 </blockquote>
	47343 <blockquote>
	47344 <p>ZFS organizes and keeps track of filesystems, clones, and snaps…
	47345 </blockquote>
	47346 <blockquote>
	47347 <p>The DSL directories and datasets for your pool’s set of files…
	47348 </blockquote>
	47349 <blockquote>
	47350 <p>PS: If you want to examine MOS objects with zdb, I think you do…
	47351 </blockquote>
	47352 <blockquote>
	47353 <p>PPS: I was going to write up what changed on a filesystem write…
	47354 </blockquote>
	47355 <ul>
	47356 <li>(As usual, doing the research to write this up taught me thing…
	47357 </ul>
	47358 <hr>
	47359 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	47360 <p>###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-…
	47361 <blockquote>
	47362 <p>On 09 July 2018, the HardenedBSD Foundation Board of Directors …
	47363 </blockquote>
	47364 <ul>
	47365 <li>
	47366 <ol>
	47367 <li>Shawn Webb (in person)</li>
	47368 </ol>
	47369 </li>
	47370 <li>
	47371 <ol start="2">
	47372 <li>George Saylor (in person)</li>
	47373 </ol>
	47374 </li>
	47375 <li>
	47376 <ol start="3">
	47377 <li>Ben Welch (in person)</li>
	47378 </ol>
	47379 </li>
	47380 <li>
	47381 <ol start="4">
	47382 <li>Virginia Suydan (in person)</li>
	47383 </ol>
	47384 </li>
	47385 <li>
	47386 <ol start="5">
	47387 <li>Ben La Monica (phone)</li>
	47388 </ol>
	47389 </li>
	47390 <li>
	47391 <ol start="6">
	47392 <li>Dean Freeman (phone)</li>
	47393 </ol>
	47394 </li>
	47395 <li>
	47396 <ol start="7">
	47397 <li>Christian Severt (phone)</li>
	47398 </ol>
	47399 </li>
	47400 </ul>
	47401 <blockquote>
	47402 <p>We discussed the very first steps that need to be taken to orga…
	47403 </blockquote>
	47404 <ul>
	47405 <li>The steps are laid out as follows:</li>
	47406 <li>Register a Post Office Box (PO Box) (completed on 10 Jul 2018)…
	47407 <li>Register The HardenedBSD Foundation as a tax-exempt nonstock c…
	47408 <li>Obtain a federal tax ID (obtained 20 Jul 2018).</li>
	47409 <li>Close the current bank account and create a new one using the …
	47410 <li>File the 1023EZ paperwork with the federal government (started…
	47411 <li>Hire an attorney to help draft the organization bylaws.</li…
	47412 <li>Each of the steps must be done serially and in order.</li&g…
	47413 </ul>
	47414 <blockquote>
	47415 <p>We added Christian Severt, who is on Emerald Onion’s Board of…
	47416 </blockquote>
	47417 <blockquote>
	47418 <p>We promoted George Saylor to Vice President and changed Shawn W…
	47419 </blockquote>
	47420 <blockquote>
	47421 <p>We hope to be granted our 501©(3) status before the end of the…
	47422 </blockquote>
	47423 <hr>
	47424 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018…
	47425 <blockquote>
	47426 <p>Philip Guenther (guenther@) and Bryan Steele (brynet@) have add…
	47427 </blockquote>
	47428 <pre><code class="language-For">
	47429 CVSROOT: /cvs
	47430 Module name: src
	47431 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 11:54:04
	47432 Modified files:
	47433 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: locore.S
	47434 sys/arch/amd64/include: asm.h cpufunc.h frameasm.h
	47435 Log message:
	47436 Do &quot;Return stack refilling&quot;, based on the &quot;Re…
	47437 and its associated appendix at https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/76…
	47438 This should address at least some cases of &quot;SpectreRSB&quot…
	47439 Spectre variants; more commits to follow.
	47440 The refilling is done in the enter-kernel-from-userspace and
	47441 return-to-userspace-from-kernel paths, making sure to do it before
	47442 unblocking interrupts so that a successive interrupt can't get the
	47443 CPU to C code without doing this refill. Per the link above, it
	47444 also does it immediately after mwait, apparently in case the low-power
	47445 CPU states of idle-via-mwait flush the RSB.
	47446 ok mlarkin@ deraadt@```
	47447 and:
	47448 ```CVSROOT: /cvs
	47449 Module name: src
	47450 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 20:42:25
	47451 Modified files:
	47452 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: locore.S vector.S vmm_support.S
	47453 sys/arch/amd64/include: asm.h cpufunc.h
	47454 Log message:
	47455 Also do RSB refilling when context switching, after vmexits, and
	47456 when vmlaunch or vmresume fails.
	47457 Follow the lead of clang and the intel recommendation and do an lfence
	47458 after the pause in the speculation-stop path for retpoline, RSB refill,
	47459 and meltover ASM bits.
	47460 ok kettenis@ deraadt@```
	47461 &quot;Mitigation G-2&quot; for AMD processors:
	47462 ```CVSROOT: /cvs
	47463 Module name: src
	47464 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 17:25:03
	47465 Modified files:
	47466 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: identcpu.c
	47467 sys/arch/amd64/include: specialreg.h
	47468 Log message:
	47469 Add &quot;Mitigation G-2&quot; per AMD's Whitepaper &quot;So…
	47470 Managing Speculation on AMD Processors&quot;
	47471 By setting MSR C001_1029[1]=1, LFENCE becomes a dispatch serializing
	47472 instruction.
	47473 Tested on AMD FX-4100 &quot;Bulldozer&quot;, and Linux guest in …
	47474 ok deraadt@ mlarkin@```
	47475 Beastie Bits
	47476 HardenedBSD will stop supporting 10-STABLE on 10 August 2018 (https://gr…
	47477 GSoC 2018 Reports: Integrate libFuzzer with the Basesystem, Part 2 (http…
	47478 ZFS Boot Environments at PBUG (https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07/30…
	47479 Second Editions versus the Publishing Business (https://blather.michaelw…
	47480 Theo de Raadt on &quot;unveil(2) usage in base&quot; (https://un…
	47481 rtadvd(8) has been replaced by rad(8) (https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=a…
	47482 BSD Users Stockholm Meetup #3 (https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stockhol…
	47483 Changes to NetBSD release support policy (https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/en…
	47484 The future of HAMMER1 (http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/201…
	47485 ***
	47486 Tarsnap
	47487 Feedback/Questions
	47488 Rodriguez - A Question (http://dpaste.com/0Y1B75Q#wrap)
	47489 Shane - About ZFS Mostly (http://dpaste.com/32YGNBY#wrap)
	47490 Leif - ZFS less than 8gb (http://dpaste.com/2GY6HHC#wrap)
	47491 Wayne - ZFS vs EMC (http://dpaste.com/17PSCXC#wrap)
	47492 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	47493 </code></pre>
	47494 </description>
	47495 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	47496 <content:encoded>
	47497 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Foundation July Newsletter, a bunch of BSDCa…
	47498
	47499 <p>##Headlines<br>
	47500 ###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newsletter…
	47501
	47502 <ul>
	47503 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	47504 </ul>
	47505
	47506 <blockquote>
	47507 <p>We’re in the middle of summer here, in Boulder, CO. While the days …
	47508 In this newsletter, Glen Barber enlightens us about the upcoming 12.0 re…
	47509 Your support helps us continue this work. Please consider making a donat…
	47510 </blockquote>
	47511
	47512 <ul>
	47513 <li>June 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	47514 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	47515 <li>July 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	47516 <li>OSCON 2018 Recap</li>
	47517 <li>Submit Your Work: MeetBSD 2018</li>
	47518 <li>FreeBSD Discount for 2018 SNIA Developer Conference</li>
	47519 <li>EuroBSDcon 2018 Travel Grant Application Deadline: August 2</li>
	47520 </ul>
	47521
	47522 <p><hr></p>
	47523
	47524 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	47525
	47526 <p>###BSDCan Trip Reports</p>
	47527
	47528 <ul>
	47529 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47530 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47531 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47532 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47533 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47534 </ul>
	47535
	47536 <p><hr></p>
	47537
	47538 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	47539 ###<a href="https://blog.haraschak.com/freebsd-and-ospfd/">FreeBSD and O…
	47540
	47541 <blockquote>
	47542 <p>With FreeBSD jails deployed around the world, static routing was gett…
	47543 </blockquote>
	47544
	47545 <blockquote>
	47546 <p>OSPF (open shortest path first) is an internal dynamic routing protoc…
	47547 </blockquote>
	47548
	47549 <blockquote>
	47550 <p>In this scenario, we have five FreeBSD servers in two different data …
	47551 </blockquote>
	47552
	47553 <blockquote>
	47554 <p>In this example, we will use 172.16.2.0/24 as the range for OpenVPN P…
	47555 </blockquote>
	47556
	47557 <p><code>Server 1: 172.16.3.0/28</code><br>
	47558 <code>Server 2: 172.16.3.16/28</code><br>
	47559 <code>Server 3: 172.16.3.32/28</code><br>
	47560 <code>Server 4: 172.16.3.48/28</code><br>
	47561 <code>Server 5: 172.16.3.64/28</code></p>
	47562
	47563 <blockquote>
	47564 <p>When statically routing, this made routing tables a bit smaller and e…
	47565 </blockquote>
	47566
	47567 <ul>
	47568 <li>
	47569 <p>To get started, first we install the Quagga package.</p>
	47570 </li>
	47571 <li>
	47572 <p>The two configuration files needed to get OSPFv2 running are /usr/loc…
	47573 </li>
	47574 <li>
	47575 <p>Starting with zebra.conf, we’ll define the hostname and a managemen…
	47576 </li>
	47577 <li>
	47578 <p>Second, we will populate the ospfd.conf file.</p>
	47579 </li>
	47580 <li>
	47581 <p>To break this down:</p>
	47582 </li>
	47583 <li>
	47584 <p>service advanced-vty allows you to skip the en or enable command. Sin…
	47585 </li>
	47586 <li>
	47587 <p>ip ospf authentication message-digest and ip ospf message-diget-key�…
	47588 </li>
	47589 <li>
	47590 <p>passive-interface default turns off the active communication of OSPF …
	47591 </li>
	47592 <li>
	47593 <p>network 172.16.2.0/23 area 0.0.0.0 lists a supernet of both 172.16.2.…
	47594 </li>
	47595 <li>
	47596 <p>At this point, we can enable the services in rc.conf.local and start …
	47597 </li>
	47598 <li>
	47599 <p>We bind the management interface to 127.0.0.1 so that it’s only acc…
	47600 </li>
	47601 <li>
	47602 <p>To manage the services, you can telnet to your host’s localhost add…
	47603 </li>
	47604 <li>
	47605 <p>Use 2604 for the ospf service.</p>
	47606 </li>
	47607 <li>
	47608 <p>Remember, this is accessible by non-root users so set a good password…
	47609 </li>
	47610 </ul>
	47611
	47612 <p><hr></p>
	47613
	47614 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSBroad…
	47615
	47616 <blockquote>
	47617 <p>When I wrote yesterday’s entry, it became clear that I didn’t und…
	47618 </blockquote>
	47619
	47620 <blockquote>
	47621 <p>Almost everything in ZFS is in DMU object. All objects are defined by…
	47622 </blockquote>
	47623
	47624 <blockquote>
	47625 <p>Each ZFS filesystem has its own object set for objects (and thus dnod…
	47626 </blockquote>
	47627
	47628 <blockquote>
	47629 <p>ZFS organizes and keeps track of filesystems, clones, and snapshots t…
	47630 </blockquote>
	47631
	47632 <blockquote>
	47633 <p>The DSL directories and datasets for your pool’s set of filesystems…
	47634 </blockquote>
	47635
	47636 <blockquote>
	47637 <p>PS: If you want to examine MOS objects with zdb, I think you do it wi…
	47638 </blockquote>
	47639
	47640 <blockquote>
	47641 <p>PPS: I was going to write up what changed on a filesystem write, but …
	47642 </blockquote>
	47643
	47644 <ul>
	47645 <li>(As usual, doing the research to write this up taught me things that…
	47646 </ul>
	47647
	47648 <p><hr></p>
	47649
	47650 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	47651
	47652 <p>###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-07-11/mid…
	47653
	47654 <blockquote>
	47655 <p>On 09 July 2018, the HardenedBSD Foundation Board of Directors held t…
	47656 </blockquote>
	47657
	47658 <ul>
	47659 <li>
	47660 <ol>
	47661 <li>Shawn Webb (in person)</li>
	47662 </ol>
	47663 </li>
	47664 <li>
	47665 <ol start="2">
	47666 <li>George Saylor (in person)</li>
	47667 </ol>
	47668 </li>
	47669 <li>
	47670 <ol start="3">
	47671 <li>Ben Welch (in person)</li>
	47672 </ol>
	47673 </li>
	47674 <li>
	47675 <ol start="4">
	47676 <li>Virginia Suydan (in person)</li>
	47677 </ol>
	47678 </li>
	47679 <li>
	47680 <ol start="5">
	47681 <li>Ben La Monica (phone)</li>
	47682 </ol>
	47683 </li>
	47684 <li>
	47685 <ol start="6">
	47686 <li>Dean Freeman (phone)</li>
	47687 </ol>
	47688 </li>
	47689 <li>
	47690 <ol start="7">
	47691 <li>Christian Severt (phone)</li>
	47692 </ol>
	47693 </li>
	47694 </ul>
	47695
	47696 <blockquote>
	47697 <p>We discussed the very first steps that need to be taken to organize t…
	47698 </blockquote>
	47699
	47700 <ul>
	47701 <li>The steps are laid out as follows:</li>
	47702 <li>Register a Post Office Box (PO Box) (completed on 10 Jul 2018).</li>
	47703 <li>Register The HardenedBSD Foundation as a tax-exempt nonstock corpora…
	47704 <li>Obtain a federal tax ID (obtained 20 Jul 2018).</li>
	47705 <li>Close the current bank account and create a new one using the federa…
	47706 <li>File the 1023EZ paperwork with the federal government (started on 20…
	47707 <li>Hire an attorney to help draft the organization bylaws.</li>
	47708 <li>Each of the steps must be done serially and in order.</li>
	47709 </ul>
	47710
	47711 <blockquote>
	47712 <p>We added Christian Severt, who is on Emerald Onion’s Board of Direc…
	47713 </blockquote>
	47714
	47715 <blockquote>
	47716 <p>We promoted George Saylor to Vice President and changed Shawn Webb’…
	47717 </blockquote>
	47718
	47719 <blockquote>
	47720 <p>We hope to be granted our 501©(3) status before the end of the year,…
	47721 </blockquote>
	47722
	47723 <p><hr></p>
	47724
	47725 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018072407225…
	47726
	47727 <blockquote>
	47728 <p>Philip Guenther (guenther@) and Bryan Steele (brynet@) have added mor…
	47729 </blockquote>
	47730
	47731 <pre><code class="language-For">
	47732 CVSROOT: /cvs
	47733 Module name: src
	47734 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 11:54:04
	47735
	47736 Modified files:
	47737 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: locore.S
	47738 sys/arch/amd64/include: asm.h cpufunc.h frameasm.h
	47739
	47740 Log message:
	47741 Do "Return stack refilling", based on the "Return stack u…
	47742 and its associated appendix at https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/76…
	47743 This should address at least some cases of "SpectreRSB" and ea…
	47744 Spectre variants; more commits to follow.
	47745
	47746 The refilling is done in the enter-kernel-from-userspace and
	47747 return-to-userspace-from-kernel paths, making sure to do it before
	47748 unblocking interrupts so that a successive interrupt can't get the
	47749 CPU to C code without doing this refill. Per the link above, it
	47750 also does it immediately after mwait, apparently in case the low-power
	47751 CPU states of idle-via-mwait flush the RSB.
	47752
	47753 ok mlarkin@ deraadt@```
	47754
	47755 + and:
	47756
	47757 ```CVSROOT: /cvs
	47758 Module name: src
	47759 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 20:42:25
	47760
	47761 Modified files:
	47762 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: locore.S vector.S vmm_support.S
	47763 sys/arch/amd64/include: asm.h cpufunc.h
	47764
	47765 Log message:
	47766 Also do RSB refilling when context switching, after vmexits, and
	47767 when vmlaunch or vmresume fails.
	47768
	47769 Follow the lead of clang and the intel recommendation and do an lfence
	47770 after the pause in the speculation-stop path for retpoline, RSB refill,
	47771 and meltover ASM bits.
	47772
	47773 ok kettenis@ deraadt@```
	47774
	47775 + "Mitigation G-2" for AMD processors:
	47776
	47777 ```CVSROOT: /cvs
	47778 Module name: src
	47779 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 17:25:03
	47780
	47781 Modified files:
	47782 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: identcpu.c
	47783 sys/arch/amd64/include: specialreg.h
	47784
	47785 Log message:
	47786 Add "Mitigation G-2" per AMD's Whitepaper "Software Techn…
	47787 Managing Speculation on AMD Processors"
	47788
	47789 By setting MSR C001_1029[1]=1, LFENCE becomes a dispatch serializing
	47790 instruction.
	47791
	47792 Tested on AMD FX-4100 "Bulldozer", and Linux guest in SVM vmd(…
	47793
	47794 ok deraadt@ mlarkin@```
	47795 ***
	47796
	47797
	47798 ##Beastie Bits
	47799 + [HardenedBSD will stop supporting 10-STABLE on 10 August 2018](https:/…
	47800 + [GSoC 2018 Reports: Integrate libFuzzer with the Basesystem, Part 2](h…
	47801 + [ZFS Boot Environments at PBUG](https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07…
	47802 + [Second Editions versus the Publishing Business](https://blather.micha…
	47803 + [Theo de Raadt on "unveil(2) usage in base"](https://undeadl…
	47804 + [rtadvd(8) has been replaced by rad(8)](https://undeadly.org/cgi?actio…
	47805 + [BSD Users Stockholm Meetup #3](https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stock…
	47806 + [Changes to NetBSD release support policy](https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf…
	47807 + [The future of HAMMER1](http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/…
	47808 ***
	47809
	47810 Tarsnap
	47811
	47812 ##Feedback/Questions
	47813 + Rodriguez - [A Question](http://dpaste.com/0Y1B75Q#wrap)
	47814 + Shane - [About ZFS Mostly](http://dpaste.com/32YGNBY#wrap)
	47815 + Leif - [ZFS less than 8gb](http://dpaste.com/2GY6HHC#wrap)
	47816 + Wayne - [ZFS vs EMC](http://dpaste.com/17PSCXC#wrap)
	47817 ***
	47818
	47819 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	47820 </code></pre>]]>
	47821 </content:encoded>
	47822 <itunes:summary>
	47823 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD Foundation July Newsletter, a bunch of BSDCa…
	47824
	47825 <p>##Headlines<br>
	47826 ###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/newsletter…
	47827
	47828 <ul>
	47829 <li>MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR</li>
	47830 </ul>
	47831
	47832 <blockquote>
	47833 <p>We’re in the middle of summer here, in Boulder, CO. While the days …
	47834 In this newsletter, Glen Barber enlightens us about the upcoming 12.0 re…
	47835 Your support helps us continue this work. Please consider making a donat…
	47836 </blockquote>
	47837
	47838 <ul>
	47839 <li>June 2018 Development Projects Update</li>
	47840 <li>Fundraising Update: Supporting the Project</li>
	47841 <li>July 2018 Release Engineering Update</li>
	47842 <li>OSCON 2018 Recap</li>
	47843 <li>Submit Your Work: MeetBSD 2018</li>
	47844 <li>FreeBSD Discount for 2018 SNIA Developer Conference</li>
	47845 <li>EuroBSDcon 2018 Travel Grant Application Deadline: August 2</li>
	47846 </ul>
	47847
	47848 <p><hr></p>
	47849
	47850 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	47851
	47852 <p>###BSDCan Trip Reports</p>
	47853
	47854 <ul>
	47855 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47856 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47857 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47858 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47859 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-rep…
	47860 </ul>
	47861
	47862 <p><hr></p>
	47863
	47864 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	47865 ###<a href="https://blog.haraschak.com/freebsd-and-ospfd/">FreeBSD and O…
	47866
	47867 <blockquote>
	47868 <p>With FreeBSD jails deployed around the world, static routing was gett…
	47869 </blockquote>
	47870
	47871 <blockquote>
	47872 <p>OSPF (open shortest path first) is an internal dynamic routing protoc…
	47873 </blockquote>
	47874
	47875 <blockquote>
	47876 <p>In this scenario, we have five FreeBSD servers in two different data …
	47877 </blockquote>
	47878
	47879 <blockquote>
	47880 <p>In this example, we will use 172.16.2.0/24 as the range for OpenVPN P…
	47881 </blockquote>
	47882
	47883 <p><code>Server 1: 172.16.3.0/28</code><br>
	47884 <code>Server 2: 172.16.3.16/28</code><br>
	47885 <code>Server 3: 172.16.3.32/28</code><br>
	47886 <code>Server 4: 172.16.3.48/28</code><br>
	47887 <code>Server 5: 172.16.3.64/28</code></p>
	47888
	47889 <blockquote>
	47890 <p>When statically routing, this made routing tables a bit smaller and e…
	47891 </blockquote>
	47892
	47893 <ul>
	47894 <li>
	47895 <p>To get started, first we install the Quagga package.</p>
	47896 </li>
	47897 <li>
	47898 <p>The two configuration files needed to get OSPFv2 running are /usr/loc…
	47899 </li>
	47900 <li>
	47901 <p>Starting with zebra.conf, we’ll define the hostname and a managemen…
	47902 </li>
	47903 <li>
	47904 <p>Second, we will populate the ospfd.conf file.</p>
	47905 </li>
	47906 <li>
	47907 <p>To break this down:</p>
	47908 </li>
	47909 <li>
	47910 <p>service advanced-vty allows you to skip the en or enable command. Sin…
	47911 </li>
	47912 <li>
	47913 <p>ip ospf authentication message-digest and ip ospf message-diget-key�…
	47914 </li>
	47915 <li>
	47916 <p>passive-interface default turns off the active communication of OSPF …
	47917 </li>
	47918 <li>
	47919 <p>network 172.16.2.0/23 area 0.0.0.0 lists a supernet of both 172.16.2.…
	47920 </li>
	47921 <li>
	47922 <p>At this point, we can enable the services in rc.conf.local and start …
	47923 </li>
	47924 <li>
	47925 <p>We bind the management interface to 127.0.0.1 so that it’s only acc…
	47926 </li>
	47927 <li>
	47928 <p>To manage the services, you can telnet to your host’s localhost add…
	47929 </li>
	47930 <li>
	47931 <p>Use 2604 for the ospf service.</p>
	47932 </li>
	47933 <li>
	47934 <p>Remember, this is accessible by non-root users so set a good password…
	47935 </li>
	47936 </ul>
	47937
	47938 <p><hr></p>
	47939
	47940 <p>###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSBroad…
	47941
	47942 <blockquote>
	47943 <p>When I wrote yesterday’s entry, it became clear that I didn’t und…
	47944 </blockquote>
	47945
	47946 <blockquote>
	47947 <p>Almost everything in ZFS is in DMU object. All objects are defined by…
	47948 </blockquote>
	47949
	47950 <blockquote>
	47951 <p>Each ZFS filesystem has its own object set for objects (and thus dnod…
	47952 </blockquote>
	47953
	47954 <blockquote>
	47955 <p>ZFS organizes and keeps track of filesystems, clones, and snapshots t…
	47956 </blockquote>
	47957
	47958 <blockquote>
	47959 <p>The DSL directories and datasets for your pool’s set of filesystems…
	47960 </blockquote>
	47961
	47962 <blockquote>
	47963 <p>PS: If you want to examine MOS objects with zdb, I think you do it wi…
	47964 </blockquote>
	47965
	47966 <blockquote>
	47967 <p>PPS: I was going to write up what changed on a filesystem write, but …
	47968 </blockquote>
	47969
	47970 <ul>
	47971 <li>(As usual, doing the research to write this up taught me things that…
	47972 </ul>
	47973
	47974 <p><hr></p>
	47975
	47976 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	47977
	47978 <p>###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-07-11/mid…
	47979
	47980 <blockquote>
	47981 <p>On 09 July 2018, the HardenedBSD Foundation Board of Directors held t…
	47982 </blockquote>
	47983
	47984 <ul>
	47985 <li>
	47986 <ol>
	47987 <li>Shawn Webb (in person)</li>
	47988 </ol>
	47989 </li>
	47990 <li>
	47991 <ol start="2">
	47992 <li>George Saylor (in person)</li>
	47993 </ol>
	47994 </li>
	47995 <li>
	47996 <ol start="3">
	47997 <li>Ben Welch (in person)</li>
	47998 </ol>
	47999 </li>
	48000 <li>
	48001 <ol start="4">
	48002 <li>Virginia Suydan (in person)</li>
	48003 </ol>
	48004 </li>
	48005 <li>
	48006 <ol start="5">
	48007 <li>Ben La Monica (phone)</li>
	48008 </ol>
	48009 </li>
	48010 <li>
	48011 <ol start="6">
	48012 <li>Dean Freeman (phone)</li>
	48013 </ol>
	48014 </li>
	48015 <li>
	48016 <ol start="7">
	48017 <li>Christian Severt (phone)</li>
	48018 </ol>
	48019 </li>
	48020 </ul>
	48021
	48022 <blockquote>
	48023 <p>We discussed the very first steps that need to be taken to organize t…
	48024 </blockquote>
	48025
	48026 <ul>
	48027 <li>The steps are laid out as follows:</li>
	48028 <li>Register a Post Office Box (PO Box) (completed on 10 Jul 2018).</li>
	48029 <li>Register The HardenedBSD Foundation as a tax-exempt nonstock corpora…
	48030 <li>Obtain a federal tax ID (obtained 20 Jul 2018).</li>
	48031 <li>Close the current bank account and create a new one using the federa…
	48032 <li>File the 1023EZ paperwork with the federal government (started on 20…
	48033 <li>Hire an attorney to help draft the organization bylaws.</li>
	48034 <li>Each of the steps must be done serially and in order.</li>
	48035 </ul>
	48036
	48037 <blockquote>
	48038 <p>We added Christian Severt, who is on Emerald Onion’s Board of Direc…
	48039 </blockquote>
	48040
	48041 <blockquote>
	48042 <p>We promoted George Saylor to Vice President and changed Shawn Webb’…
	48043 </blockquote>
	48044
	48045 <blockquote>
	48046 <p>We hope to be granted our 501©(3) status before the end of the year,…
	48047 </blockquote>
	48048
	48049 <p><hr></p>
	48050
	48051 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018072407225…
	48052
	48053 <blockquote>
	48054 <p>Philip Guenther (guenther@) and Bryan Steele (brynet@) have added mor…
	48055 </blockquote>
	48056
	48057 <pre><code class="language-For">
	48058 CVSROOT: /cvs
	48059 Module name: src
	48060 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 11:54:04
	48061
	48062 Modified files:
	48063 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: locore.S
	48064 sys/arch/amd64/include: asm.h cpufunc.h frameasm.h
	48065
	48066 Log message:
	48067 Do "Return stack refilling", based on the "Return stack u…
	48068 and its associated appendix at https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/76…
	48069 This should address at least some cases of "SpectreRSB" and ea…
	48070 Spectre variants; more commits to follow.
	48071
	48072 The refilling is done in the enter-kernel-from-userspace and
	48073 return-to-userspace-from-kernel paths, making sure to do it before
	48074 unblocking interrupts so that a successive interrupt can't get the
	48075 CPU to C code without doing this refill. Per the link above, it
	48076 also does it immediately after mwait, apparently in case the low-power
	48077 CPU states of idle-via-mwait flush the RSB.
	48078
	48079 ok mlarkin@ deraadt@```
	48080
	48081 + and:
	48082
	48083 ```CVSROOT: /cvs
	48084 Module name: src
	48085 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 20:42:25
	48086
	48087 Modified files:
	48088 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: locore.S vector.S vmm_support.S
	48089 sys/arch/amd64/include: asm.h cpufunc.h
	48090
	48091 Log message:
	48092 Also do RSB refilling when context switching, after vmexits, and
	48093 when vmlaunch or vmresume fails.
	48094
	48095 Follow the lead of clang and the intel recommendation and do an lfence
	48096 after the pause in the speculation-stop path for retpoline, RSB refill,
	48097 and meltover ASM bits.
	48098
	48099 ok kettenis@ deraadt@```
	48100
	48101 + "Mitigation G-2" for AMD processors:
	48102
	48103 ```CVSROOT: /cvs
	48104 Module name: src
	48105 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/23 17:25:03
	48106
	48107 Modified files:
	48108 sys/arch/amd64/amd64: identcpu.c
	48109 sys/arch/amd64/include: specialreg.h
	48110
	48111 Log message:
	48112 Add "Mitigation G-2" per AMD's Whitepaper "Software Techn…
	48113 Managing Speculation on AMD Processors"
	48114
	48115 By setting MSR C001_1029[1]=1, LFENCE becomes a dispatch serializing
	48116 instruction.
	48117
	48118 Tested on AMD FX-4100 "Bulldozer", and Linux guest in SVM vmd(…
	48119
	48120 ok deraadt@ mlarkin@```
	48121 ***
	48122
	48123
	48124 ##Beastie Bits
	48125 + [HardenedBSD will stop supporting 10-STABLE on 10 August 2018](https:/…
	48126 + [GSoC 2018 Reports: Integrate libFuzzer with the Basesystem, Part 2](h…
	48127 + [ZFS Boot Environments at PBUG](https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/07…
	48128 + [Second Editions versus the Publishing Business](https://blather.micha…
	48129 + [Theo de Raadt on "unveil(2) usage in base"](https://undeadl…
	48130 + [rtadvd(8) has been replaced by rad(8)](https://undeadly.org/cgi?actio…
	48131 + [BSD Users Stockholm Meetup #3](https://www.meetup.com/BSD-Users-Stock…
	48132 + [Changes to NetBSD release support policy](https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf…
	48133 + [The future of HAMMER1](http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/…
	48134 ***
	48135
	48136 Tarsnap
	48137
	48138 ##Feedback/Questions
	48139 + Rodriguez - [A Question](http://dpaste.com/0Y1B75Q#wrap)
	48140 + Shane - [About ZFS Mostly](http://dpaste.com/32YGNBY#wrap)
	48141 + Leif - [ZFS less than 8gb](http://dpaste.com/2GY6HHC#wrap)
	48142 + Wayne - [ZFS vs EMC](http://dpaste.com/17PSCXC#wrap)
	48143 ***
	48144
	48145 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	48146 </code></pre>]]>
	48147 </itunes:summary>
	48148 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+gaY1HKE…
	48149 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	48150 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+gaY…
	48151 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	48152 </item>
	48153 <item>
	48154 <title>Episode 257: Great NetBSD 8 \| BSD Now 257</title>
	48155 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/257</link>
	48156 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-23…
	48157 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Aug 2018 00:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	48158 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	48159 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	48160 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	48161 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	48162 <itunes:subtitle>NetBSD 8.0 available, FreeBSD on Scaleway’s ARM…
	48163 <itunes:duration>1:23:11</itunes:duration>
	48164 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	48165 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	48166 <description>NetBSD 8.0 available, FreeBSD on Scaleway’s ARM64 V…
	48167 <hr>
	48168 <p>##Headlines<br>
	48169 <a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-8/NetBSD-8.0.html"&gt…
	48170 <blockquote>
	48171 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 8.0, the sixte…
	48172 </blockquote>
	48173 <blockquote>
	48174 <p>This release brings stability improvements, hundreds of bug fix…
	48175 </blockquote>
	48176 <ul>
	48177 <li>
	48178 <p>Some highlights of the NetBSD 8.0 release are:</p>
	48179 </li>
	48180 <li>
	48181 <p>USB stack rework, USB3 support added.</p>
	48182 </li>
	48183 <li>
	48184 <p>In-kernel audio mixer (audio_system(9)).</p>
	48185 </li>
	48186 <li>
	48187 <p>Reproducible builds (MKREPRO, see mk.conf(5)).</p>
	48188 </li>
	48189 <li>
	48190 <p>Full userland debug information (MKDEBUG, see mk.conf(5)) avail…
	48191 </li>
	48192 <li>
	48193 <p>PaX MPROTECT (W^X) memory protection enforced by default on som…
	48194 </li>
	48195 <li>
	48196 <p>PaX ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) enabled by defaul…
	48197 </li>
	48198 <li>
	48199 <p>Position independent executables by default for userland on: i3…
	48200 </li>
	48201 <li>
	48202 <p>A new socket layer can(4) has been added for communication of d…
	48203 </li>
	48204 <li>
	48205 <p>A special pseudo interface ipsecif(4) for route-based VPNs has …
	48206 </li>
	48207 <li>
	48208 <p>Parts of the network stack have been made MP-safe. The kernel o…
	48209 </li>
	48210 <li>
	48211 <p>Hardening of the network stack in general.</p>
	48212 </li>
	48213 <li>
	48214 <p>Various WAPBL (the NetBSD file system “log” option) stabili…
	48215 </li>
	48216 <li>
	48217 <p>Specific to i386 and amd64 CPUs:</p>
	48218 </li>
	48219 <li>
	48220 <p>Meltdown mitigation: SVS (Separate Virtual Space), enabled by d…
	48221 </li>
	48222 <li>
	48223 <p>SpectreV2 mitigation: retpoline (support in gcc), used by defau…
	48224 </li>
	48225 <li>
	48226 <p>SpectreV4 mitigations available for Intel and AMD.</p>
	48227 </li>
	48228 <li>
	48229 <p>PopSS workaround: user access to debug registers is turned off …
	48230 </li>
	48231 <li>
	48232 <p>Lazy FPU saving disabled on vulnerable Intel CPUs (“eagerfpu�…
	48233 </li>
	48234 <li>
	48235 <p>SMAP support.</p>
	48236 </li>
	48237 <li>
	48238 <p>Improvement and hardening of the memory layout: W^X, fewer writ…
	48239 </li>
	48240 <li>
	48241 <p>(U)EFI bootloader.</p>
	48242 </li>
	48243 <li>
	48244 <p>Many evbarm kernels now use FDT (flat device tree) information …
	48245 </li>
	48246 <li>
	48247 <p>Lots of updates to 3rd party software included:</p>
	48248 </li>
	48249 <li>
	48250 <p>GCC 5.5 with support for Address Sanitizer and Undefined Behavi…
	48251 </li>
	48252 <li>
	48253 <p>GDB 7.12</p>
	48254 </li>
	48255 <li>
	48256 <p>GNU binutils 2.27</p>
	48257 </li>
	48258 <li>
	48259 <p>Clang/LLVM 3.8.1</p>
	48260 </li>
	48261 <li>
	48262 <p>OpenSSH 7.6</p>
	48263 </li>
	48264 <li>
	48265 <p>OpenSSL 1.0.2k</p>
	48266 </li>
	48267 <li>
	48268 <p>mdocml 1.14.1</p>
	48269 </li>
	48270 <li>
	48271 <p>acpica 20170303</p>
	48272 </li>
	48273 <li>
	48274 <p>ntp 4.2.8p11-o</p>
	48275 </li>
	48276 <li>
	48277 <p>dhcpcd 7.0.6</p>
	48278 </li>
	48279 <li>
	48280 <p>Lua 5.3.4</p>
	48281 </li>
	48282 </ul>
	48283 <hr>
	48284 <p>###<a href="https://community.online.net/t/freebsd-on-arm64/…
	48285 <blockquote>
	48286 <p>I’ve been thinking about this 6 since 2017, but only yesterda…
	48287 Turns out it’s pretty great! KVM boots into UEFI, there’s a local Vi…
	48288 I managed to “depenguinate” a running instance, the notes are below.…
	48289 For some reason, unlike on x86 4, mounting additional volumes is not all…
	48290 Spin up an instance with Ubuntu Zesty and ssh in.</p>
	48291 </blockquote>
	48292 <ul>
	48293 <li>Prepare the system and change the root to a tmpfs:</li>
	48294 </ul>
	48295 <pre><code>apt install gdisk
	48296 mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp
	48297 cp -r /bin /sbin /etc /dev /root /home /lib /run /usr /var /tmp
	48298 mkdir /tmp/proc /tmp/sys /tmp/oldroot
	48299 mount /dev/vda /tmp/oldroot
	48300 mount --make-rprivate /
	48301 pivotroot /tmp /tmp/oldroot
	48302 for i in dev proc sys run; do mount --move /oldroot/$i /$i; done
	48303 systemctl daemon-reload
	48304 systemctl restart sshd
	48305 </code></pre>
	48306 <blockquote>
	48307 <p>Now reconnect to ssh from a second terminal (note: rm the conne…
	48308 </blockquote>
	48309 <pre><code>pkill -f notty
	48310 sed -ibak 's/RefuseManualStart.$//g' /lib/systemd/system/dbus.service
	48311 systemctl daemon-reload
	48312 systemctl restart dbus
	48313 systemctl daemon-reexec
	48314 systemctl stop user@0 ntp cron systemd-logind
	48315 systemctl restart systemd-journald systemd-udevd
	48316 pkill agetty
	48317 pkill rsyslogd
	48318 </code></pre>
	48319 <blockquote>
	48320 <p>Check that nothing is touching /oldroot:</p>
	48321 </blockquote>
	48322 <pre><code>lsof \| grep oldroot
	48323 </code></pre>
	48324 <blockquote>
	48325 <p>There will probably be an old dbus-daemon, kill it.<br>
	48326 And finally, unmount the old root and overwrite the hard disk with a mem…
	48327 </blockquote>
	48328 <pre><code>umount -R /oldroot
	48329 wget https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/arm64/aarch64/ISO-IMAGES…
	48330 xzcat FreeBSD-12.0-CURRENT-arm64-aarch64-20180719-r336479-mini-memstick.…
	48331 </code></pre>
	48332 <blockquote>
	48333 <p>(Look for the newest snapshot, don’t copy paste the July 19 l…
	48334 Now, fix the GPT: move the secondary table to the end of the disk and re…
	48335 It’s important to resize here, as FreeBSD does not do that and silentl…
	48336 </blockquote>
	48337 <pre><code>gdisk /dev/vda
	48338 x
	48339 e
	48340 s
	48341 4
	48342 w
	48343 y
	48344 </code></pre>
	48345 <p>And reboot. (You might actually want to hard reboot here: for s…
	48346 <p>I didn’t have to go into the ESC menu and choose the local di…
	48347 <p>Now we’re in the FreeBSD EFI loader.<br>
	48348 For some reason, the (recently fixed? 2) serial autodetection from EFI i…
	48349 So you don’t get console output by default.<br>
	48350 To fix, you have to run these commands in the boot loader command prompt…
	48351 <pre><code>set console=comconsole,efi
	48352 boot
	48353 </code></pre>
	48354 <p>Ignore the warning about comconsole not being a valid console.&…
	48355 Since there’s at least one (efi) that the loader thinks is valid, it s…
	48356 <p>(UPD: shouldn’t be necessary in the next snapshot)</p>
	48357 <p>Now it’s a regular installation process!<br>
	48358 When asked about partitioning, choose Shell, and manually add a partitio…
	48359 <pre><code>gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -a 4k -l zroot vtbd0
	48360 zpool create -R /mnt -O mountpoint=none -O atime=off zroot /dev/gpt/zroot
	48361 zfs create -o canmount=off -o mountpoint=none zroot/ROOT
	48362 zfs create -o mountpoint=/ zroot/ROOT/default
	48363 zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr zroot/ROOT/default/usr
	48364 zfs create -o mountpoint=/var zroot/ROOT/default/var
	48365 zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/log zroot/ROOT/default/var/log
	48366 zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr/home zroot/home
	48367 zpool set bootfs=zroot/ROOT/default zroot
	48368 exit
	48369 </code></pre>
	48370 <p>(In this example, I set up ZFS with a beadm-compatible layout w…
	48371 <p>In the post-install chroot shell, fix some configs like so:<…
	48372 <pre><code>echo 'zfsload=&quot;YES&quot;' &gt;&a…
	48373 echo 'console=&quot;comconsole,efi&quot;' &gt;&gt; /boot…
	48374 echo 'vfs.zfs.arcmax=&quot;512M&quot;' &gt;&gt; /boot/lo…
	48375 sysrc zfsenable=YES
	48376 exit
	48377 </code></pre>
	48378 <p>(Yeah, for some reason, the loader does not load zfs.ko’s dep…
	48379 <p>Now you can reboot into the installed system!!</p>
	48380 <p>Here’s how you can set up IPv6 (and root’s ssh key) auto co…
	48381 <pre><code>Pkg bootstrap
	48382 pkg install curl
	48383 curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scaleway/image-tools/master/bases…
	48384 chmod +x /usr/local/bin/scw-metadata
	48385 echo '#!/bin/sh' &gt; /etc/rc.local
	48386 echo 'PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH' &gt;&gt; /etc/rc.local
	48387 echo 'eval $(scw-metadata)' &gt;&gt; /etc/rc.local
	48388 echo 'echo $SSHPUBLICKEYS0KEY &gt; /root/.ssh/authorizedkeys' &g…
	48389 echo 'chmod 0400 /root/.ssh/authorizedkeys' &gt;&gt; /etc/rc.loc…
	48390 echo 'ifconfig vtnet0 inet6 $IPV6ADDRESS/$IPV6NETMASK' &gt;&gt; …
	48391 echo 'route -6 add default $IPV6GATEWAY' &gt;&gt; /etc/rc.local
	48392 mkdir /run
	48393 mkdir /root/.ssh
	48394 sh /etc/rc.local
	48395 </code></pre>
	48396 <blockquote>
	48397 <p>And to fix incoming TCP connections, configure the DHCP client …
	48398 </blockquote>
	48399 <p><code>echo 'interface &quot;vtnet0&quot; { supers…
	48400 <code>killall dhclient</code><br>
	48401 <code>dhclient vtnet0</code></p>
	48402 <ul>
	48403 <li>Other random notes:</li>
	48404 <li>keep in mind that -CURRENT snapshots come with a debugging ker…
	48405 <li>also disable heavy malloc debugging features by running ln -s …
	48406 <li>you can reuse the installer’s partition for swap</li>
	48407 </ul>
	48408 <hr>
	48409 <p>* Digital Ocean **<br>
	48410 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p&…
	48411 <p>###<a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2018-06-26-openbsd…
	48412 <blockquote>
	48413 <p>Today’s topic is “Encrypted backups” using only OpenBSD b…
	48414 What we need is the dump command (see man 8 dump for its man page). It�…
	48415 Dump can do incremental backups, it means that it will only save what ch…
	48416 What is very interesting with dump is that it honors nodump flag which i…
	48417 </blockquote>
	48418 <ul>
	48419 <li>Important features of this backup solution:</li>
	48420 <li>save files with attributes, permissions and flags</li>
	48421 <li>can recreate a partition from a dump, restore files interactiv…
	48422 <li>one dump = one file</li>
	48423 </ul>
	48424 <blockquote>
	48425 <p>My process is to make a huge dump of level 0 and keep it on a r…
	48426 Let me explain: let says my full backup is 60 GB, full of pictures, sour…
	48427 One could you more dump level, up to level 9, but keep in mind that thos…
	48428 History note: dump was designed to be used with magnetic tapes.</p>
	48429 </blockquote>
	48430 <ul>
	48431 <li>See the article for the remainder of the article</li>
	48432 </ul>
	48433 <hr>
	48434 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	48435 <a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-July/3578…
	48436 <blockquote>
	48437 <p>Last month we did some storage upgrades, particularly of intern…
	48438 </blockquote>
	48439 <blockquote>
	48440 <p>The main repository server received a 2TB SSD to replace the HD…
	48441 </blockquote>
	48442 <blockquote>
	48443 <p>Monster, the quad socket opteron which we currently use as the …
	48444 </blockquote>
	48445 <blockquote>
	48446 <p>The main developer box, Leaf, received a 2TB SSD and we are cur…
	48447 </blockquote>
	48448 <blockquote>
	48449 <p>Hard drives are becoming real dinosaurs. We still have a few l…
	48450 </blockquote>
	48451 <blockquote>
	48452 <p>Five years ago when we received the blade server that now sits …
	48453 </blockquote>
	48454 <hr>
	48455 <p>###iX ad spot<br>
	48456 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/oscon2018/">OSCON 2018 Rec…
	48457 <hr>
	48458 <p>###<a href="http://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/46/">zpool …
	48459 <blockquote>
	48460 <p>In March, to FreeBSD landed a very interesting feature called �…
	48461 </blockquote>
	48462 <blockquote>
	48463 <p>A very good example of how to use ZFS snapshot is during an upg…
	48464 </blockquote>
	48465 <blockquote>
	48466 <p>The problem with snapshot is that it works only on a single dat…
	48467 </blockquote>
	48468 <blockquote>
	48469 <p>Another interesting problem involves upgrading the whole operat…
	48470 </blockquote>
	48471 <blockquote>
	48472 <p>Zpool checkpoints is the solution to all those problems. Instea…
	48473 </blockquote>
	48474 <ul>
	48475 <li>Zpool Checkpoint has introduced a few simple functions:</li…
	48476 <li>For a creating checkpoint:</li>
	48477 </ul>
	48478 <p><code>zpool checkpoint &lt;pool&gt;</code>&…
	48479 <ul>
	48480 <li>Rollbacks state to checkpoint and remove the checkpoint:</l…
	48481 </ul>
	48482 <p><code>zpool import -- rewind-to-checkpoint &lt;pool&a…
	48483 <ul>
	48484 <li>Mount the pool read only - this does not rollback the data:&lt…
	48485 </ul>
	48486 <p><code>zpool import --read-only=on --rewind-to-checkpoint&…
	48487 <ul>
	48488 <li>Remove the checkpoint</li>
	48489 </ul>
	48490 <p><code>zpool checkpoint --discard &lt;pool&gt; or …
	48491 <ul>
	48492 <li>With this powerful feature we need to remember some safety rul…
	48493 <li>Scrub will work only on data that isn’t in checkpool.</li…
	48494 <li>You can’t remove vdev if you have a checkpoint.</li>
	48495 <li>You can’t split mirror.</li>
	48496 <li>Reguid will not work either.</li>
	48497 <li>Create a checkpoint when one of the disks is removed…</li…
	48498 </ul>
	48499 <blockquote>
	48500 <p>For me, this feature is incredibly useful, especially when upgr…
	48501 </blockquote>
	48502 <blockquote>
	48503 <p>I would like to offer my thanks to Serapheim Dimitropoulos for …
	48504 </blockquote>
	48505 <hr>
	48506 <p>###g2k18 Reports</p>
	48507 <ul>
	48508 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48509 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48510 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48511 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48512 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48513 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48514 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48515 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48516 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201807…
	48517 <li><a href="https://i.imgur.com/3t3cJF6.jpg">Picture of the…
	48518 </ul>
	48519 <hr>
	48520 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	48521 <ul>
	48522 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2266">Something bl…
	48523 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_report…
	48524 <li><a href="https://bsd.network/@mulander/100390180499807877"&…
	48525 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group �…
	48526 <li><a href="http://ukopenbsdusers.saneusergroup.org.uk/piperma…
	48527 <li><a href="http://whyzfsisbetter.com/">Phillip Smith’s c…
	48528 himself all the time</a></li>
	48529 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/registration-is-open/"…
	48530 <li><a href="https://www.meetbsd.com/call-for-papers/">MeetB…
	48531 </ul>
	48532 <hr>
	48533 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	48534 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	48535 <ul>
	48536 <li>Dale - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K452Y7#wrap">L2ARC re…
	48537 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0WWHZ3E#wrap">ZFS &amp…
	48538 <li>efraim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/36YP39B#wrap">Licens…
	48539 <li>Henrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21D1KWA#wrap">Yet a…
	48540 </ul>
	48541 <hr>
	48542 <ul>
	48543 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	48544 </ul>
	48545 <hr>
	48546 </description>
	48547 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	48548 <content:encoded>
	48549 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD 8.0 available, FreeBSD on Scaleway’s ARM64 …
	48550 <hr></p>
	48551
	48552 <p>##Headlines<br>
	48553 ###<a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-8/NetBSD-8.0.html">Ne…
	48554
	48555 <blockquote>
	48556 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 8.0, the sixteenth m…
	48557 </blockquote>
	48558
	48559 <blockquote>
	48560 <p>This release brings stability improvements, hundreds of bug fixes, an…
	48561 </blockquote>
	48562
	48563 <ul>
	48564 <li>
	48565 <p>Some highlights of the NetBSD 8.0 release are:</p>
	48566 </li>
	48567 <li>
	48568 <p>USB stack rework, USB3 support added.</p>
	48569 </li>
	48570 <li>
	48571 <p>In-kernel audio mixer (audio_system(9)).</p>
	48572 </li>
	48573 <li>
	48574 <p>Reproducible builds (MKREPRO, see mk.conf(5)).</p>
	48575 </li>
	48576 <li>
	48577 <p>Full userland debug information (MKDEBUG, see mk.conf(5)) available. …
	48578 </li>
	48579 <li>
	48580 <p>PaX MPROTECT (W^X) memory protection enforced by default on some arch…
	48581 </li>
	48582 <li>
	48583 <p>PaX ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) enabled by default on: …
	48584 </li>
	48585 <li>
	48586 <p>Position independent executables by default for userland on: i386, am…
	48587 </li>
	48588 <li>
	48589 <p>A new socket layer can(4) has been added for communication of devices…
	48590 </li>
	48591 <li>
	48592 <p>A special pseudo interface ipsecif(4) for route-based VPNs has been a…
	48593 </li>
	48594 <li>
	48595 <p>Parts of the network stack have been made MP-safe. The kernel option …
	48596 </li>
	48597 <li>
	48598 <p>Hardening of the network stack in general.</p>
	48599 </li>
	48600 <li>
	48601 <p>Various WAPBL (the NetBSD file system “log” option) stability and…
	48602 </li>
	48603 <li>
	48604 <p>Specific to i386 and amd64 CPUs:</p>
	48605 </li>
	48606 <li>
	48607 <p>Meltdown mitigation: SVS (Separate Virtual Space), enabled by default…
	48608 </li>
	48609 <li>
	48610 <p>SpectreV2 mitigation: retpoline (support in gcc), used by default for…
	48611 </li>
	48612 <li>
	48613 <p>SpectreV4 mitigations available for Intel and AMD.</p>
	48614 </li>
	48615 <li>
	48616 <p>PopSS workaround: user access to debug registers is turned off by def…
	48617 </li>
	48618 <li>
	48619 <p>Lazy FPU saving disabled on vulnerable Intel CPUs (“eagerfpu”).</…
	48620 </li>
	48621 <li>
	48622 <p>SMAP support.</p>
	48623 </li>
	48624 <li>
	48625 <p>Improvement and hardening of the memory layout: W^X, fewer writable p…
	48626 </li>
	48627 <li>
	48628 <p>(U)EFI bootloader.</p>
	48629 </li>
	48630 <li>
	48631 <p>Many evbarm kernels now use FDT (flat device tree) information (loada…
	48632 </li>
	48633 <li>
	48634 <p>Lots of updates to 3rd party software included:</p>
	48635 </li>
	48636 <li>
	48637 <p>GCC 5.5 with support for Address Sanitizer and Undefined Behavior San…
	48638 </li>
	48639 <li>
	48640 <p>GDB 7.12</p>
	48641 </li>
	48642 <li>
	48643 <p>GNU binutils 2.27</p>
	48644 </li>
	48645 <li>
	48646 <p>Clang/LLVM 3.8.1</p>
	48647 </li>
	48648 <li>
	48649 <p>OpenSSH 7.6</p>
	48650 </li>
	48651 <li>
	48652 <p>OpenSSL 1.0.2k</p>
	48653 </li>
	48654 <li>
	48655 <p>mdocml 1.14.1</p>
	48656 </li>
	48657 <li>
	48658 <p>acpica 20170303</p>
	48659 </li>
	48660 <li>
	48661 <p>ntp 4.2.8p11-o</p>
	48662 </li>
	48663 <li>
	48664 <p>dhcpcd 7.0.6</p>
	48665 </li>
	48666 <li>
	48667 <p>Lua 5.3.4</p>
	48668 </li>
	48669 </ul>
	48670
	48671 <p><hr></p>
	48672
	48673 <p>###<a href="https://community.online.net/t/freebsd-on-arm64/6678">Run…
	48674
	48675 <blockquote>
	48676 <p>I’ve been thinking about this 6 since 2017, but only yesterday sign…
	48677 Turns out it’s pretty great! KVM boots into UEFI, there’s a local Vi…
	48678 I managed to “depenguinate” a running instance, the notes are below.…
	48679 For some reason, unlike on x86 4, mounting additional volumes is not all…
	48680 Spin up an instance with Ubuntu Zesty and ssh in.</p>
	48681 </blockquote>
	48682
	48683 <ul>
	48684 <li>Prepare the system and change the root to a tmpfs:</li>
	48685 </ul>
	48686
	48687 <pre><code>apt install gdisk
	48688 mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp
	48689 cp -r /bin /sbin /etc /dev /root /home /lib /run /usr /var /tmp
	48690 mkdir /tmp/proc /tmp/sys /tmp/oldroot
	48691 mount /dev/vda /tmp/oldroot
	48692 mount --make-rprivate /
	48693 pivot_root /tmp /tmp/oldroot
	48694 for i in dev proc sys run; do mount --move /oldroot/$i /$i; done
	48695 systemctl daemon-reload
	48696 systemctl restart sshd
	48697 </code></pre>
	48698
	48699 <blockquote>
	48700 <p>Now reconnect to ssh from a second terminal (note: rm the connection …
	48701 </blockquote>
	48702
	48703 <pre><code>pkill -f notty
	48704 sed -ibak 's/RefuseManualStart.*$//g' /lib/systemd/system/dbus.service
	48705 systemctl daemon-reload
	48706 systemctl restart dbus
	48707 systemctl daemon-reexec
	48708 systemctl stop user@0 ntp cron systemd-logind
	48709 systemctl restart systemd-journald systemd-udevd
	48710 pkill agetty
	48711 pkill rsyslogd
	48712 </code></pre>
	48713
	48714 <blockquote>
	48715 <p>Check that nothing is touching /oldroot:</p>
	48716 </blockquote>
	48717
	48718 <pre><code>lsof \| grep oldroot
	48719 </code></pre>
	48720
	48721 <blockquote>
	48722 <p>There will probably be an old dbus-daemon, kill it.<br>
	48723 And finally, unmount the old root and overwrite the hard disk with a mem…
	48724 </blockquote>
	48725
	48726 <pre><code>umount -R /oldroot
	48727 wget https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/arm64/aarch64/ISO-IMAGES…
	48728 xzcat FreeBSD-12.0-CURRENT-arm64-aarch64-20180719-r336479-mini-memstick.…
	48729 </code></pre>
	48730
	48731 <blockquote>
	48732 <p>(Look for the newest snapshot, don’t copy paste the July 19 link ab…
	48733 Now, fix the GPT: move the secondary table to the end of the disk and re…
	48734 It’s important to resize here, as FreeBSD does not do that and silentl…
	48735 </blockquote>
	48736
	48737 <pre><code>gdisk /dev/vda
	48738 x
	48739 e
	48740 s
	48741 4
	48742 w
	48743 y
	48744 </code></pre>
	48745
	48746 <p>And reboot. (You might actually want to hard reboot here: for some re…
	48747
	48748 <p>I didn’t have to go into the ESC menu and choose the local disk in …
	48749
	48750 <p>Now we’re in the FreeBSD EFI loader.<br>
	48751 For some reason, the (recently fixed? 2) serial autodetection from EFI i…
	48752 So you don’t get console output by default.<br>
	48753 To fix, you have to run these commands in the boot loader command prompt…
	48754
	48755 <pre><code>set console=comconsole,efi
	48756 boot
	48757 </code></pre>
	48758
	48759 <p>Ignore the warning about comconsole not being a valid console.<br>
	48760 Since there’s at least one (efi) that the loader thinks is valid, it s…
	48761
	48762 <p>(UPD: shouldn’t be necessary in the next snapshot)</p>
	48763
	48764 <p>Now it’s a regular installation process!<br>
	48765 When asked about partitioning, choose Shell, and manually add a partitio…
	48766
	48767 <pre><code>gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -a 4k -l zroot vtbd0
	48768 zpool create -R /mnt -O mountpoint=none -O atime=off zroot /dev/gpt/zroot
	48769 zfs create -o canmount=off -o mountpoint=none zroot/ROOT
	48770 zfs create -o mountpoint=/ zroot/ROOT/default
	48771 zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr zroot/ROOT/default/usr
	48772 zfs create -o mountpoint=/var zroot/ROOT/default/var
	48773 zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/log zroot/ROOT/default/var/log
	48774 zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr/home zroot/home
	48775 zpool set bootfs=zroot/ROOT/default zroot
	48776 exit
	48777 </code></pre>
	48778
	48779 <p>(In this example, I set up ZFS with a beadm-compatible layout which a…
	48780
	48781 <p>In the post-install chroot shell, fix some configs like so:</p>
	48782
	48783 <pre><code>echo 'zfs_load="YES"' >> /boot/loader.conf
	48784 echo 'console="comconsole,efi"' >> /boot/loader.conf
	48785 echo 'vfs.zfs.arc_max="512M"' >> /boot/loader.conf
	48786 sysrc zfs_enable=YES
	48787 exit
	48788 </code></pre>
	48789
	48790 <p>(Yeah, for some reason, the loader does not load zfs.ko’s dependenc…
	48791
	48792 <p>Now you can reboot into the installed system!!</p>
	48793
	48794 <p>Here’s how you can set up IPv6 (and root’s ssh key) auto configur…
	48795
	48796 <pre><code>Pkg bootstrap
	48797 pkg install curl
	48798 curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scaleway/image-tools/master/bases…
	48799 chmod +x /usr/local/bin/scw-metadata
	48800 echo '#\!/bin/sh' > /etc/rc.local
	48801 echo 'PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/rc.local
	48802 echo 'eval $(scw-metadata)' >> /etc/rc.local
	48803 echo 'echo $SSH_PUBLIC_KEYS_0_KEY > /root/.ssh/authorized_keys' >&…
	48804 echo 'chmod 0400 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys' >> /etc/rc.local
	48805 echo 'ifconfig vtnet0 inet6 $IPV6_ADDRESS/$IPV6_NETMASK' >> /etc/r…
	48806 echo 'route -6 add default $IPV6_GATEWAY' >> /etc/rc.local
	48807 mkdir /run
	48808 mkdir /root/.ssh
	48809 sh /etc/rc.local
	48810 </code></pre>
	48811
	48812 <blockquote>
	48813 <p>And to fix incoming TCP connections, configure the DHCP client to cha…
	48814 </blockquote>
	48815
	48816 <p><code>echo 'interface "vtnet0" { supersede broadcast-addres…
	48817 <code>killall dhclient</code><br>
	48818 <code>dhclient vtnet0</code></p>
	48819
	48820 <ul>
	48821 <li>Other random notes:</li>
	48822 <li>keep in mind that -CURRENT snapshots come with a debugging kernel by…
	48823 <li>also disable heavy malloc debugging features by running ln -s ‘abo…
	48824 <li>you can reuse the installer’s partition for swap</li>
	48825 </ul>
	48826
	48827 <p><hr></p>
	48828
	48829 <p> Digital Ocean <br>
	48830 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	48831
	48832 <p>###<a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2018-06-26-openbsd-easy-bac…
	48833
	48834 <blockquote>
	48835 <p>Today’s topic is “Encrypted backups” using only OpenBSD base to…
	48836 What we need is the dump command (see man 8 dump for its man page). It�…
	48837 Dump can do incremental backups, it means that it will only save what ch…
	48838 What is very interesting with dump is that it honors nodump flag which i…
	48839 </blockquote>
	48840
	48841 <ul>
	48842 <li>Important features of this backup solution:</li>
	48843 <li>save files with attributes, permissions and flags</li>
	48844 <li>can recreate a partition from a dump, restore files interactively, f…
	48845 <li>one dump = one file</li>
	48846 </ul>
	48847
	48848 <blockquote>
	48849 <p>My process is to make a huge dump of level 0 and keep it on a remote …
	48850 Let me explain: let says my full backup is 60 GB, full of pictures, sour…
	48851 One could you more dump level, up to level 9, but keep in mind that thos…
	48852 History note: dump was designed to be used with magnetic tapes.</p>
	48853 </blockquote>
	48854
	48855 <ul>
	48856 <li>See the article for the remainder of the article</li>
	48857 </ul>
	48858
	48859 <p><hr></p>
	48860
	48861 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	48862 ###<a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-July/3578…
	48863
	48864 <blockquote>
	48865 <p>Last month we did some storage upgrades, particularly of internet-fac…
	48866 </blockquote>
	48867
	48868 <blockquote>
	48869 <p>The main repository server received a 2TB SSD to replace the HDDs it …
	48870 </blockquote>
	48871
	48872 <blockquote>
	48873 <p>Monster, the quad socket opteron which we currently use as the databa…
	48874 </blockquote>
	48875
	48876 <blockquote>
	48877 <p>The main developer box, Leaf, received a 2TB SSD and we are currently…
	48878 </blockquote>
	48879
	48880 <blockquote>
	48881 <p>Hard drives are becoming real dinosaurs. We still have a few left fr…
	48882 </blockquote>
	48883
	48884 <blockquote>
	48885 <p>Five years ago when we received the blade server that now sits in the…
	48886 </blockquote>
	48887
	48888 <p><hr></p>
	48889
	48890 <p>###iX ad spot<br>
	48891 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/oscon2018/">OSCON 2018 Recap</a>…
	48892
	48893 <p><hr></p>
	48894
	48895 <p>###<a href="http://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/46/">zpool checkpoints<…
	48896
	48897 <blockquote>
	48898 <p>In March, to FreeBSD landed a very interesting feature called ‘zpoo…
	48899 </blockquote>
	48900
	48901 <blockquote>
	48902 <p>A very good example of how to use ZFS snapshot is during an upgrade o…
	48903 </blockquote>
	48904
	48905 <blockquote>
	48906 <p>The problem with snapshot is that it works only on a single dataset. …
	48907 </blockquote>
	48908
	48909 <blockquote>
	48910 <p>Another interesting problem involves upgrading the whole operating sy…
	48911 </blockquote>
	48912
	48913 <blockquote>
	48914 <p>Zpool checkpoints is the solution to all those problems. Instead of t…
	48915 </blockquote>
	48916
	48917 <ul>
	48918 <li>Zpool Checkpoint has introduced a few simple functions:</li>
	48919 <li>For a creating checkpoint:</li>
	48920 </ul>
	48921
	48922 <p><code>zpool checkpoint <pool></code></p>
	48923
	48924 <ul>
	48925 <li>Rollbacks state to checkpoint and remove the checkpoint:</li>
	48926 </ul>
	48927
	48928 <p><code>zpool import -- rewind-to-checkpoint <pool></code></p>
	48929
	48930 <ul>
	48931 <li>Mount the pool read only - this does not rollback the data:</li>
	48932 </ul>
	48933
	48934 <p><code>zpool import --read-only=on --rewind-to-checkpoint</code></p>
	48935
	48936 <ul>
	48937 <li>Remove the checkpoint</li>
	48938 </ul>
	48939
	48940 <p><code>zpool checkpoint --discard <pool> or zpool checkpoint -d …
	48941
	48942 <ul>
	48943 <li>With this powerful feature we need to remember some safety rules:</l…
	48944 <li>Scrub will work only on data that isn’t in checkpool.</li>
	48945 <li>You can’t remove vdev if you have a checkpoint.</li>
	48946 <li>You can’t split mirror.</li>
	48947 <li>Reguid will not work either.</li>
	48948 <li>Create a checkpoint when one of the disks is removed…</li>
	48949 </ul>
	48950
	48951 <blockquote>
	48952 <p>For me, this feature is incredibly useful, especially when upgrading …
	48953 </blockquote>
	48954
	48955 <blockquote>
	48956 <p>I would like to offer my thanks to Serapheim Dimitropoulos for develo…
	48957 </blockquote>
	48958
	48959 <p><hr></p>
	48960
	48961 <p>###g2k18 Reports</p>
	48962
	48963 <ul>
	48964 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180728110010"…
	48965 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180726184322"…
	48966 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180716193511"…
	48967 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180716202456"…
	48968 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180717074543"…
	48969 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180718060313"…
	48970 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180719100833"…
	48971 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180721053002"…
	48972 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180721053011"…
	48973 <li><a href="https://i.imgur.com/3t3cJF6.jpg">Picture of the last day of…
	48974 </ul>
	48975
	48976 <p><hr></p>
	48977
	48978 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	48979
	48980 <ul>
	48981 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2266">Something blogged (on pk…
	48982 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	48983 <li><a href="https://bsd.network/@mulander/100390180499807877">There sho…
	48984 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group – Upcoming M…
	48985 <li><a href="http://ukopenbsdusers.saneusergroup.org.uk/pipermail/uk-ope…
	48986 <li><a href="http://whyzfsisbetter.com/">Phillip Smith’s collection of…
	48987 himself all the time</a></li>
	48988 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/registration-is-open/">EuroBSDC…
	48989 <li><a href="https://www.meetbsd.com/call-for-papers/">MeetBSD 2018: Oct…
	48990 </ul>
	48991
	48992 <p><hr></p>
	48993
	48994 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	48995
	48996 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	48997
	48998 <ul>
	48999 <li>Dale - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K452Y7#wrap">L2ARC recommendation…
	49000 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0WWHZ3E#wrap">ZFS & S3</a></li>
	49001 <li>efraim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/36YP39B#wrap">License Poem</a></…
	49002 <li>Henrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21D1KWA#wrap">Yet another ZFS q…
	49003 </ul>
	49004
	49005 <p><hr></p>
	49006
	49007 <ul>
	49008 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	49009 </ul>
	49010
	49011 <p><hr></p>]]>
	49012 </content:encoded>
	49013 <itunes:summary>
	49014 <![CDATA[<p>NetBSD 8.0 available, FreeBSD on Scaleway’s ARM64 …
	49015 <hr></p>
	49016
	49017 <p>##Headlines<br>
	49018 ###<a href="https://www.netbsd.org/releases/formal-8/NetBSD-8.0.html">Ne…
	49019
	49020 <blockquote>
	49021 <p>The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce NetBSD 8.0, the sixteenth m…
	49022 </blockquote>
	49023
	49024 <blockquote>
	49025 <p>This release brings stability improvements, hundreds of bug fixes, an…
	49026 </blockquote>
	49027
	49028 <ul>
	49029 <li>
	49030 <p>Some highlights of the NetBSD 8.0 release are:</p>
	49031 </li>
	49032 <li>
	49033 <p>USB stack rework, USB3 support added.</p>
	49034 </li>
	49035 <li>
	49036 <p>In-kernel audio mixer (audio_system(9)).</p>
	49037 </li>
	49038 <li>
	49039 <p>Reproducible builds (MKREPRO, see mk.conf(5)).</p>
	49040 </li>
	49041 <li>
	49042 <p>Full userland debug information (MKDEBUG, see mk.conf(5)) available. …
	49043 </li>
	49044 <li>
	49045 <p>PaX MPROTECT (W^X) memory protection enforced by default on some arch…
	49046 </li>
	49047 <li>
	49048 <p>PaX ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) enabled by default on: …
	49049 </li>
	49050 <li>
	49051 <p>Position independent executables by default for userland on: i386, am…
	49052 </li>
	49053 <li>
	49054 <p>A new socket layer can(4) has been added for communication of devices…
	49055 </li>
	49056 <li>
	49057 <p>A special pseudo interface ipsecif(4) for route-based VPNs has been a…
	49058 </li>
	49059 <li>
	49060 <p>Parts of the network stack have been made MP-safe. The kernel option …
	49061 </li>
	49062 <li>
	49063 <p>Hardening of the network stack in general.</p>
	49064 </li>
	49065 <li>
	49066 <p>Various WAPBL (the NetBSD file system “log” option) stability and…
	49067 </li>
	49068 <li>
	49069 <p>Specific to i386 and amd64 CPUs:</p>
	49070 </li>
	49071 <li>
	49072 <p>Meltdown mitigation: SVS (Separate Virtual Space), enabled by default…
	49073 </li>
	49074 <li>
	49075 <p>SpectreV2 mitigation: retpoline (support in gcc), used by default for…
	49076 </li>
	49077 <li>
	49078 <p>SpectreV4 mitigations available for Intel and AMD.</p>
	49079 </li>
	49080 <li>
	49081 <p>PopSS workaround: user access to debug registers is turned off by def…
	49082 </li>
	49083 <li>
	49084 <p>Lazy FPU saving disabled on vulnerable Intel CPUs (“eagerfpu”).</…
	49085 </li>
	49086 <li>
	49087 <p>SMAP support.</p>
	49088 </li>
	49089 <li>
	49090 <p>Improvement and hardening of the memory layout: W^X, fewer writable p…
	49091 </li>
	49092 <li>
	49093 <p>(U)EFI bootloader.</p>
	49094 </li>
	49095 <li>
	49096 <p>Many evbarm kernels now use FDT (flat device tree) information (loada…
	49097 </li>
	49098 <li>
	49099 <p>Lots of updates to 3rd party software included:</p>
	49100 </li>
	49101 <li>
	49102 <p>GCC 5.5 with support for Address Sanitizer and Undefined Behavior San…
	49103 </li>
	49104 <li>
	49105 <p>GDB 7.12</p>
	49106 </li>
	49107 <li>
	49108 <p>GNU binutils 2.27</p>
	49109 </li>
	49110 <li>
	49111 <p>Clang/LLVM 3.8.1</p>
	49112 </li>
	49113 <li>
	49114 <p>OpenSSH 7.6</p>
	49115 </li>
	49116 <li>
	49117 <p>OpenSSL 1.0.2k</p>
	49118 </li>
	49119 <li>
	49120 <p>mdocml 1.14.1</p>
	49121 </li>
	49122 <li>
	49123 <p>acpica 20170303</p>
	49124 </li>
	49125 <li>
	49126 <p>ntp 4.2.8p11-o</p>
	49127 </li>
	49128 <li>
	49129 <p>dhcpcd 7.0.6</p>
	49130 </li>
	49131 <li>
	49132 <p>Lua 5.3.4</p>
	49133 </li>
	49134 </ul>
	49135
	49136 <p><hr></p>
	49137
	49138 <p>###<a href="https://community.online.net/t/freebsd-on-arm64/6678">Run…
	49139
	49140 <blockquote>
	49141 <p>I’ve been thinking about this 6 since 2017, but only yesterday sign…
	49142 Turns out it’s pretty great! KVM boots into UEFI, there’s a local Vi…
	49143 I managed to “depenguinate” a running instance, the notes are below.…
	49144 For some reason, unlike on x86 4, mounting additional volumes is not all…
	49145 Spin up an instance with Ubuntu Zesty and ssh in.</p>
	49146 </blockquote>
	49147
	49148 <ul>
	49149 <li>Prepare the system and change the root to a tmpfs:</li>
	49150 </ul>
	49151
	49152 <pre><code>apt install gdisk
	49153 mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp
	49154 cp -r /bin /sbin /etc /dev /root /home /lib /run /usr /var /tmp
	49155 mkdir /tmp/proc /tmp/sys /tmp/oldroot
	49156 mount /dev/vda /tmp/oldroot
	49157 mount --make-rprivate /
	49158 pivot_root /tmp /tmp/oldroot
	49159 for i in dev proc sys run; do mount --move /oldroot/$i /$i; done
	49160 systemctl daemon-reload
	49161 systemctl restart sshd
	49162 </code></pre>
	49163
	49164 <blockquote>
	49165 <p>Now reconnect to ssh from a second terminal (note: rm the connection …
	49166 </blockquote>
	49167
	49168 <pre><code>pkill -f notty
	49169 sed -ibak 's/RefuseManualStart.*$//g' /lib/systemd/system/dbus.service
	49170 systemctl daemon-reload
	49171 systemctl restart dbus
	49172 systemctl daemon-reexec
	49173 systemctl stop user@0 ntp cron systemd-logind
	49174 systemctl restart systemd-journald systemd-udevd
	49175 pkill agetty
	49176 pkill rsyslogd
	49177 </code></pre>
	49178
	49179 <blockquote>
	49180 <p>Check that nothing is touching /oldroot:</p>
	49181 </blockquote>
	49182
	49183 <pre><code>lsof \| grep oldroot
	49184 </code></pre>
	49185
	49186 <blockquote>
	49187 <p>There will probably be an old dbus-daemon, kill it.<br>
	49188 And finally, unmount the old root and overwrite the hard disk with a mem…
	49189 </blockquote>
	49190
	49191 <pre><code>umount -R /oldroot
	49192 wget https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/arm64/aarch64/ISO-IMAGES…
	49193 xzcat FreeBSD-12.0-CURRENT-arm64-aarch64-20180719-r336479-mini-memstick.…
	49194 </code></pre>
	49195
	49196 <blockquote>
	49197 <p>(Look for the newest snapshot, don’t copy paste the July 19 link ab…
	49198 Now, fix the GPT: move the secondary table to the end of the disk and re…
	49199 It’s important to resize here, as FreeBSD does not do that and silentl…
	49200 </blockquote>
	49201
	49202 <pre><code>gdisk /dev/vda
	49203 x
	49204 e
	49205 s
	49206 4
	49207 w
	49208 y
	49209 </code></pre>
	49210
	49211 <p>And reboot. (You might actually want to hard reboot here: for some re…
	49212
	49213 <p>I didn’t have to go into the ESC menu and choose the local disk in …
	49214
	49215 <p>Now we’re in the FreeBSD EFI loader.<br>
	49216 For some reason, the (recently fixed? 2) serial autodetection from EFI i…
	49217 So you don’t get console output by default.<br>
	49218 To fix, you have to run these commands in the boot loader command prompt…
	49219
	49220 <pre><code>set console=comconsole,efi
	49221 boot
	49222 </code></pre>
	49223
	49224 <p>Ignore the warning about comconsole not being a valid console.<br>
	49225 Since there’s at least one (efi) that the loader thinks is valid, it s…
	49226
	49227 <p>(UPD: shouldn’t be necessary in the next snapshot)</p>
	49228
	49229 <p>Now it’s a regular installation process!<br>
	49230 When asked about partitioning, choose Shell, and manually add a partitio…
	49231
	49232 <pre><code>gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -a 4k -l zroot vtbd0
	49233 zpool create -R /mnt -O mountpoint=none -O atime=off zroot /dev/gpt/zroot
	49234 zfs create -o canmount=off -o mountpoint=none zroot/ROOT
	49235 zfs create -o mountpoint=/ zroot/ROOT/default
	49236 zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr zroot/ROOT/default/usr
	49237 zfs create -o mountpoint=/var zroot/ROOT/default/var
	49238 zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/log zroot/ROOT/default/var/log
	49239 zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr/home zroot/home
	49240 zpool set bootfs=zroot/ROOT/default zroot
	49241 exit
	49242 </code></pre>
	49243
	49244 <p>(In this example, I set up ZFS with a beadm-compatible layout which a…
	49245
	49246 <p>In the post-install chroot shell, fix some configs like so:</p>
	49247
	49248 <pre><code>echo 'zfs_load="YES"' >> /boot/loader.conf
	49249 echo 'console="comconsole,efi"' >> /boot/loader.conf
	49250 echo 'vfs.zfs.arc_max="512M"' >> /boot/loader.conf
	49251 sysrc zfs_enable=YES
	49252 exit
	49253 </code></pre>
	49254
	49255 <p>(Yeah, for some reason, the loader does not load zfs.ko’s dependenc…
	49256
	49257 <p>Now you can reboot into the installed system!!</p>
	49258
	49259 <p>Here’s how you can set up IPv6 (and root’s ssh key) auto configur…
	49260
	49261 <pre><code>Pkg bootstrap
	49262 pkg install curl
	49263 curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scaleway/image-tools/master/bases…
	49264 chmod +x /usr/local/bin/scw-metadata
	49265 echo '#\!/bin/sh' > /etc/rc.local
	49266 echo 'PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/rc.local
	49267 echo 'eval $(scw-metadata)' >> /etc/rc.local
	49268 echo 'echo $SSH_PUBLIC_KEYS_0_KEY > /root/.ssh/authorized_keys' >&…
	49269 echo 'chmod 0400 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys' >> /etc/rc.local
	49270 echo 'ifconfig vtnet0 inet6 $IPV6_ADDRESS/$IPV6_NETMASK' >> /etc/r…
	49271 echo 'route -6 add default $IPV6_GATEWAY' >> /etc/rc.local
	49272 mkdir /run
	49273 mkdir /root/.ssh
	49274 sh /etc/rc.local
	49275 </code></pre>
	49276
	49277 <blockquote>
	49278 <p>And to fix incoming TCP connections, configure the DHCP client to cha…
	49279 </blockquote>
	49280
	49281 <p><code>echo 'interface "vtnet0" { supersede broadcast-addres…
	49282 <code>killall dhclient</code><br>
	49283 <code>dhclient vtnet0</code></p>
	49284
	49285 <ul>
	49286 <li>Other random notes:</li>
	49287 <li>keep in mind that -CURRENT snapshots come with a debugging kernel by…
	49288 <li>also disable heavy malloc debugging features by running ln -s ‘abo…
	49289 <li>you can reuse the installer’s partition for swap</li>
	49290 </ul>
	49291
	49292 <p><hr></p>
	49293
	49294 <p> Digital Ocean <br>
	49295 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	49296
	49297 <p>###<a href="https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2018-06-26-openbsd-easy-bac…
	49298
	49299 <blockquote>
	49300 <p>Today’s topic is “Encrypted backups” using only OpenBSD base to…
	49301 What we need is the dump command (see man 8 dump for its man page). It�…
	49302 Dump can do incremental backups, it means that it will only save what ch…
	49303 What is very interesting with dump is that it honors nodump flag which i…
	49304 </blockquote>
	49305
	49306 <ul>
	49307 <li>Important features of this backup solution:</li>
	49308 <li>save files with attributes, permissions and flags</li>
	49309 <li>can recreate a partition from a dump, restore files interactively, f…
	49310 <li>one dump = one file</li>
	49311 </ul>
	49312
	49313 <blockquote>
	49314 <p>My process is to make a huge dump of level 0 and keep it on a remote …
	49315 Let me explain: let says my full backup is 60 GB, full of pictures, sour…
	49316 One could you more dump level, up to level 9, but keep in mind that thos…
	49317 History note: dump was designed to be used with magnetic tapes.</p>
	49318 </blockquote>
	49319
	49320 <ul>
	49321 <li>See the article for the remainder of the article</li>
	49322 </ul>
	49323
	49324 <p><hr></p>
	49325
	49326 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	49327 ###<a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-July/3578…
	49328
	49329 <blockquote>
	49330 <p>Last month we did some storage upgrades, particularly of internet-fac…
	49331 </blockquote>
	49332
	49333 <blockquote>
	49334 <p>The main repository server received a 2TB SSD to replace the HDDs it …
	49335 </blockquote>
	49336
	49337 <blockquote>
	49338 <p>Monster, the quad socket opteron which we currently use as the databa…
	49339 </blockquote>
	49340
	49341 <blockquote>
	49342 <p>The main developer box, Leaf, received a 2TB SSD and we are currently…
	49343 </blockquote>
	49344
	49345 <blockquote>
	49346 <p>Hard drives are becoming real dinosaurs. We still have a few left fr…
	49347 </blockquote>
	49348
	49349 <blockquote>
	49350 <p>Five years ago when we received the blade server that now sits in the…
	49351 </blockquote>
	49352
	49353 <p><hr></p>
	49354
	49355 <p>###iX ad spot<br>
	49356 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/oscon2018/">OSCON 2018 Recap</a>…
	49357
	49358 <p><hr></p>
	49359
	49360 <p>###<a href="http://oshogbo.vexillium.org/blog/46/">zpool checkpoints<…
	49361
	49362 <blockquote>
	49363 <p>In March, to FreeBSD landed a very interesting feature called ‘zpoo…
	49364 </blockquote>
	49365
	49366 <blockquote>
	49367 <p>A very good example of how to use ZFS snapshot is during an upgrade o…
	49368 </blockquote>
	49369
	49370 <blockquote>
	49371 <p>The problem with snapshot is that it works only on a single dataset. …
	49372 </blockquote>
	49373
	49374 <blockquote>
	49375 <p>Another interesting problem involves upgrading the whole operating sy…
	49376 </blockquote>
	49377
	49378 <blockquote>
	49379 <p>Zpool checkpoints is the solution to all those problems. Instead of t…
	49380 </blockquote>
	49381
	49382 <ul>
	49383 <li>Zpool Checkpoint has introduced a few simple functions:</li>
	49384 <li>For a creating checkpoint:</li>
	49385 </ul>
	49386
	49387 <p><code>zpool checkpoint <pool></code></p>
	49388
	49389 <ul>
	49390 <li>Rollbacks state to checkpoint and remove the checkpoint:</li>
	49391 </ul>
	49392
	49393 <p><code>zpool import -- rewind-to-checkpoint <pool></code></p>
	49394
	49395 <ul>
	49396 <li>Mount the pool read only - this does not rollback the data:</li>
	49397 </ul>
	49398
	49399 <p><code>zpool import --read-only=on --rewind-to-checkpoint</code></p>
	49400
	49401 <ul>
	49402 <li>Remove the checkpoint</li>
	49403 </ul>
	49404
	49405 <p><code>zpool checkpoint --discard <pool> or zpool checkpoint -d …
	49406
	49407 <ul>
	49408 <li>With this powerful feature we need to remember some safety rules:</l…
	49409 <li>Scrub will work only on data that isn’t in checkpool.</li>
	49410 <li>You can’t remove vdev if you have a checkpoint.</li>
	49411 <li>You can’t split mirror.</li>
	49412 <li>Reguid will not work either.</li>
	49413 <li>Create a checkpoint when one of the disks is removed…</li>
	49414 </ul>
	49415
	49416 <blockquote>
	49417 <p>For me, this feature is incredibly useful, especially when upgrading …
	49418 </blockquote>
	49419
	49420 <blockquote>
	49421 <p>I would like to offer my thanks to Serapheim Dimitropoulos for develo…
	49422 </blockquote>
	49423
	49424 <p><hr></p>
	49425
	49426 <p>###g2k18 Reports</p>
	49427
	49428 <ul>
	49429 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180728110010"…
	49430 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180726184322"…
	49431 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180716193511"…
	49432 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180716202456"…
	49433 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180717074543"…
	49434 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180718060313"…
	49435 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180719100833"…
	49436 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180721053002"…
	49437 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180721053011"…
	49438 <li><a href="https://i.imgur.com/3t3cJF6.jpg">Picture of the last day of…
	49439 </ul>
	49440
	49441 <p><hr></p>
	49442
	49443 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	49444
	49445 <ul>
	49446 <li><a href="https://www.geeklan.co.uk/?p=2266">Something blogged (on pk…
	49447 <li><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/gsoc_2018_reports_configu…
	49448 <li><a href="https://bsd.network/@mulander/100390180499807877">There sho…
	49449 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Polish BSD User Group – Upcoming M…
	49450 <li><a href="http://ukopenbsdusers.saneusergroup.org.uk/pipermail/uk-ope…
	49451 <li><a href="http://whyzfsisbetter.com/">Phillip Smith’s collection of…
	49452 himself all the time</a></li>
	49453 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/registration-is-open/">EuroBSDC…
	49454 <li><a href="https://www.meetbsd.com/call-for-papers/">MeetBSD 2018: Oct…
	49455 </ul>
	49456
	49457 <p><hr></p>
	49458
	49459 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	49460
	49461 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	49462
	49463 <ul>
	49464 <li>Dale - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1K452Y7#wrap">L2ARC recommendation…
	49465 <li>Todd - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0WWHZ3E#wrap">ZFS & S3</a></li>
	49466 <li>efraim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/36YP39B#wrap">License Poem</a></…
	49467 <li>Henrick - <a href="http://dpaste.com/21D1KWA#wrap">Yet another ZFS q…
	49468 </ul>
	49469
	49470 <p><hr></p>
	49471
	49472 <ul>
	49473 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	49474 </ul>
	49475
	49476 <p><hr></p>]]>
	49477 </itunes:summary>
	49478 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+5IrHtRf…
	49479 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	49480 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+5Ir…
	49481 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	49482 </item>
	49483 <item>
	49484 <title>Episode 256: Because Computers \| BSD Now 2^8</title>
	49485 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/256</link>
	49486 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-23…
	49487 <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jul 2018 22:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	49488 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	49489 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	49490 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	49491 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	49492 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS, OpenBSD on Tuxedo Infi…
	49493 <itunes:duration>1:44:42</itunes:duration>
	49494 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	49495 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	49496 <description>FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS, OpenBSD on Tuxedo Infinity…
	49497 Win
	49498 Celebrate our 256th episode with us. You can win a Mogics Power Bagel (n…
	49499 To enter, go find the 4 episodes we did in December of 2017. In the open…
	49500 Only one item to win. All decisions are final. Better luck next time.
	49501 Headlines
	49502 Battle of the Schedulers: FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS
	49503 Introduction
	49504 This paper analyzes the impact on application performance of the design …
	49505 Operating system kernel schedulers are responsible for maintaining high …
	49506 In fact, we find that for some workloads ULE is better and for others CF…
	49507 ULE and CFS, however, differ greatly in their design and implementation …
	49508 Performance analysis
	49509 We now analyze the impact of the per-core scheduling on the performance …
	49510 Overall, the scheduler has little influence on most workloads. Indeed, m…
	49511 When the application is executed with ULE, the compute thread can be del…
	49512 The performance difference between ULE and CFS is explained by different…
	49513 This behavior is explained as follows: ab starts by sending 100 requests…
	49514 Conclusion
	49515 Scheduling threads on a multicore machine is hard. In this paper, we per…
	49516 OpenBSD 6.3 on Tuxedo InfinityBook
	49517 Disclaimer:
	49518 I came across the Tuxedo Computers InfinityBook last year at the Open! C…
	49519 OpenBSD on the Tuxedo InfinityBook
	49520 I’ve asked the guys over at Tuxedo Computers whether they would be int…
	49521 Within a few weeks they shipped me a machine and last week the InfinityB…
	49522 The InfinityBook is a very nice machine and allows a wide range of confi…
	49523 Intel Core i7-8550U
	49524 1x 16GB RAM 2400Mhz Crucial Ballistix Sport LT
	49525 250 GB Samsung 860 EVO (M.2 SATAIII)
	49526 I used a USB-stick to boot install63.fs and re-installed the machine wit…
	49527 The installation went flawlessly, the needed intel firmware is being ins…
	49528 Out of the box the graphics works and once installed the machine present…
	49529 Video
	49530 When X starts the display is turned off for some reason. You will need t…
	49531 External video is working just fine as well. Either via hdmi output or v…
	49532 The buttons for adjusting brightness (fn+f8 and fn+f9) are not working. …
	49533 Networking
	49534 The infinityBook has built-in ethernet, driven by re(4) And for the wire…
	49535 ACPI
	49536 Neither suspend nor hibernate work. Reporting of battery status is bogus…
	49537 LCD on/off works (fn+f2)
	49538 Keyboard backlight dimming works (fn+f4)
	49539 Volume (fn+f5 / fn+f6) works
	49540 Sound
	49541 The azalia chipset is being used for audio processing. Works as expected…
	49542 Touchpad
	49543 Can be controlled via wsconsctl(8).
	49544 So far I must say, that the InfinityBook makes a nice machine - and I’…
	49545 iXsystems
	49546 iXsystems - Its all NAS
	49547 How ZFS makes things like ‘zfs diff’ report filenames efficiently
	49548 As a copy on write (file)system, ZFS can use the transaction group (txg)…
	49549 In theory, turning an inode or dnode number into the path to a file is a…
	49550 The interesting and surprising answer is that ZFS cheats, in a way that …
	49551 If you’re familiar with the twists and turns of Unix filesystems, you�…
	49552 When a link is removed [the file’s] parent pointer is not changed and …
	49553 Before I get into the details, I want to say that I appreciate the brute…
	49554 The current details are that any time you hardlink a file to somewhere o…
	49555 News Roundup
	49556 What is FreeBSD? Why Should You Choose It Over Linux?
	49557 Not too long ago I wondered if and in what situations FreeBSD could be f…
	49558 In the meantime, though, what exactly is FreeBSD? And at what times shou…
	49559 FreeBSD is a free and open source derivative of BSD (Berkeley Software D…
	49560 BSD is the version of UNIX® that was developed at the University of Cal…
	49561 What’s FreeBSD Good For?
	49562 FreeBSD offers a plethora of advanced features and even boasts some not …
	49563 FreeBSD runs a huge number of applications with ease. At the moment, it …
	49564 FreeBSD is available to install in several ways and there are directions…
	49565 FreeBSD is easy to contribute to and all you have to do is to locate the…
	49566 FreeBSD is backed by the FreeBSD Foundation, a non-profit organization t…
	49567 FreeBSD’s license allows users to incorporate the use of proprietary s…
	49568 Why Should You Choose It over Linux?
	49569 From what I’ve gathered about both FreeBSD and Linux, FreeBSD has a be…
	49570 FreeBSD is reportedly more secure than Linux because of the way the whol…
	49571 Unlike with Linux, the FreeBSD project is controlled by a large communit…
	49572 FreeBSD is much easier to learn and use because there aren’t a thousan…
	49573 FreeBSD is more convenient to contribute to because it is the entire OS …
	49574 Apart from the many documentations and guides that you can find online, …
	49575 FreeBSD has close to no software issues compared to Linux because it has…
	49576 FreeBSD’s ports/packages system allows you to compile software with sp…
	49577 Both the FreeBSD and GNU/Linux project are always receiving updates. The…
	49578 What is your take on the topic? For what reasons would you choose FreeBS…
	49579 PS4 5.05 BPF Double Free Kernel Exploit Writeup
	49580 Introduction
	49581 Welcome to the 5.0x kernel exploit write-up. A few months ago, a kernel …
	49582 This bug is no longer accessible however past 5.05 firmware, because the…
	49583 Assumptions
	49584 Some assumptions are made of the reader’s knowledge for the writeup. T…
	49585 Background
	49586 This section contains some helpful information to those newer to exploit…
	49587 What Are Drivers?
	49588 There are a few ways that applications can directly communicate with the…
	49589 There are a few operations that a userland application can perform on a …
	49590 Drivers are often the more weaker points of an operating system for atta…
	49591 The BPF Device Driver
	49592 If we take a look around inside of WebKit’s sandbox, we’ll find a /d…
	49593 What Are Packet Filters?
	49594 Below is an excerpt from the 4.55 bpfwrite writeup.
	49595 Since the bug is directly in the filter system, it is important to know …
	49596 Race Conditions
	49597 Race conditions occur when two processes/threads try to access a shared …
	49598 Locking is hard to get right, especially when you try to implement fine-…
	49599 Heap Spraying
	49600 The process of heap spraying is fairly simple - allocate a bunch of memo…
	49601 By extension, it’s useful to do this for a double free() as well, beca…
	49602 Follow the link to read more of the article
	49603 DigitalOcean
	49604 http://do.co/bsdnow
	49605 OpenBSD gains Wi-Fi “auto-join”
	49606 In a change which is bound to be welcomed widely, -current has gained �…
	49607 CVSROOT: /cvs
	49608 Module name: src
	49609 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/07/11 14:18:09
	49610 Modified files:
	49611 sbin/ifconfig : ifconfig.8 ifconfig.c
	49612 sys/net80211 : ieee80211ioctl.c ieee80211ioctl.h
	49613 ieee80211node.c ieee80211node.h
	49614 ieee80211_var.h
	49615 Log message:
	49616 Introduce 'auto-join' to the wifi 802.11 stack.
	49617 This allows a system to remember which ESSIDs it wants to connect to, any
	49618 relevant security configuration, and switch to it when the network we are
	49619 currently connected to is no longer available.
	49620 Works when connecting and switching between WPA2/WPA1/WEP/clear encrypti…
	49621 example hostname.if:
	49622 join home wpakey password
	49623 join work wpakey mekmitasdigoat
	49624 join open-lounge
	49625 join cafe wpakey cafe2018
	49626 join "wepnetwork" nwkey "12345"
	49627 dhcp
	49628 inet6 autoconf
	49629 up
	49630 OK stsp@ reyk@
	49631 and enthusiasm from every hackroom I've been in for the last 3 years
	49632 The usage should be clear from the commit message, but basically you ‘…
	49633 Thanks to Peter for working on this feature - something many a Wi-Fi usi…
	49634 FreeBSD Jails the hard way
	49635 There are many great options for managing FreeBSD Jails. iocage, warden …
	49636 This post goes over what is involved in creating and managing jails usin…
	49637 For this guide, I’m going to be putting my jails in /usr/local/jails.
	49638 I’ll start with a very simple, isolated jail. Then I’ll go over how …
	49639 I’ll also show some examples of how to use the templating power of jai…
	49640 Full Jail
	49641 Make a directory for the jail, or a zfs dataset if you prefer.
	49642 Download the FreeBSD base files, and any other parts of FreeBSD you want…
	49643 Update your FreeBSD base install.
	49644 Verify your download. We’re downloading these archives over FTP after …
	49645 Make sure you jail has the right timezone and dns servers and a hostname…
	49646 Edit jail.conf with the details about your jail.
	49647 Start and login to your jail.
	49648 11 commands and a config file, but this is the most tedious way to make …
	49649 Creating a template
	49650 Create a template or a ZFS dataset. If you’d like to use the zfs clone…
	49651 Update your template with freebsd-update.
	49652 Verify your install
	49653 And that’s it, now you have a fully up to date jail template. If you�…
	49654 Deploying a template with ZFS snapshots
	49655 Create a snapshot. My last freebsd-update to my template brought it to p…
	49656 Clone the snapshot to a new jail.
	49657 Configure the jail hostname.
	49658 Add the jail definition to jail.conf, make sure you have the global jail…
	49659 Start the jail.
	49660 The downside with the zfs approach is that each jail is now a fully inde…
	49661 Follow the link to see the rest of the article about
	49662 Thin jails using NullFS mounts
	49663 Simplifying jail.conf
	49664 Hopefully this has helped you understand the process of how to create an…
	49665 Beastie Bits
	49666 Meetup in Zurich #4, July edition (July 19) – Which you likely missed,…
	49667 The next two BSD-PL User group meetings in Warsaw have been scheduled fo…
	49668 Linux Geek Books - Humble Bundle
	49669 Extend loader(8) geli support to all architectures and all disk-like dev…
	49670 Upgrading from a bootpool to a single encrypted pool – skip the gptzfs…
	49671 The pkgsrc 2018Q2 for Illumos is available with 18500+ binary packages
	49672 NetBSD ARM64 Images Available with SMP for RPi3 / NanoPi / Pine64 Boards
	49673 Recently released CDE 2.3.0 running on Tribblix (Illumos)
	49674 An Interview With Tech & Science Fiction Author Michael W Lucas
	49675 A reminder : MeetBSD CFP
	49676 EuroBSDCon talk acceptances have gone out, and once the tutorials are co…
	49677 Tarsnap
	49678 Feedback/Questions
	49679 Wilyarti - Adblocked on FreeBSD Continued…
	49680 Andrew - A Question and a Story
	49681 Matthew - Thanks
	49682 Brian - PCI-E Controller
	49683 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	49684 </description>
	49685 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	49686 <content:encoded>
	49687 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS, OpenBSD on Tuxedo Infinit…
	49688
	49689 <h2>Win</h2>
	49690
	49691 <p>Celebrate our 256th episode with us. You can win a Mogics Power Bagel…
	49692
	49693 <p>To enter, go find the 4 episodes we did in December of 2017. In the o…
	49694 Only one item to win. All decisions are final. Better luck next time.</p>
	49695
	49696 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	49697
	49698 <h3>Battle of the Schedulers: FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS</h3>
	49699
	49700 <p>Introduction<br>
	49701 This paper analyzes the impact on application performance of the design …
	49702 Operating system kernel schedulers are responsible for maintaining high …
	49703 In fact, we find that for some workloads ULE is better and for others CF…
	49704 ULE and CFS, however, differ greatly in their design and implementation …
	49705
	49706 <p>Performance analysis<br>
	49707 We now analyze the impact of the per-core scheduling on the performance …
	49708 Overall, the scheduler has little influence on most workloads. Indeed, m…
	49709 When the application is executed with ULE, the compute thread can be del…
	49710 The performance difference between ULE and CFS is explained by different…
	49711 This behavior is explained as follows: ab starts by sending 100 requests…
	49712
	49713 <p>Conclusion<br>
	49714 Scheduling threads on a multicore machine is hard. In this paper, we per…
	49715
	49716 <h3>OpenBSD 6.3 on Tuxedo InfinityBook</h3>
	49717
	49718 <p>Disclaimer:<br>
	49719 I came across the Tuxedo Computers InfinityBook last year at the Open! C…
	49720
	49721 <p>OpenBSD on the Tuxedo InfinityBook<br>
	49722 I’ve asked the guys over at Tuxedo Computers whether they would be int…
	49723
	49724 <p>Within a few weeks they shipped me a machine and last week the Infini…
	49725
	49726 <p>The InfinityBook is a very nice machine and allows a wide range of co…
	49727
	49728 <p>Intel Core i7-8550U<br>
	49729 1x 16GB RAM 2400Mhz Crucial Ballistix Sport LT<br>
	49730 250 GB Samsung 860 EVO (M.2 SATAIII)</p>
	49731
	49732 <p>I used a USB-stick to boot install63.fs and re-installed the machine …
	49733
	49734 <p>The installation went flawlessly, the needed intel firmware is being …
	49735
	49736 <p>Out of the box the graphics works and once installed the machine pres…
	49737
	49738 <p>Video<br>
	49739 When X starts the display is turned off for some reason. You will need t…
	49740
	49741 <p>External video is working just fine as well. Either via hdmi output o…
	49742
	49743 <p>The buttons for adjusting brightness (fn+f8 and fn+f9) are not workin…
	49744
	49745 <p>Networking<br>
	49746 The infinityBook has built-in ethernet, driven by re(4) And for the wire…
	49747
	49748 <p>ACPI<br>
	49749 Neither suspend nor hibernate work. Reporting of battery status is bogus…
	49750
	49751 <p>LCD on/off works (fn+f2)<br>
	49752 Keyboard backlight dimming works (fn+f4)<br>
	49753 Volume (fn+f5 / fn+f6) works</p>
	49754
	49755 <p>Sound<br>
	49756 The azalia chipset is being used for audio processing. Works as expected…
	49757
	49758 <p>Touchpad<br>
	49759 Can be controlled via wsconsctl(8).<br>
	49760 So far I must say, that the InfinityBook makes a nice machine - and I’…
	49761
	49762 <p>iXsystems<br>
	49763 iXsystems - Its all NAS</p>
	49764
	49765 <h3>How ZFS makes things like ‘zfs diff’ report filenames efficientl…
	49766
	49767 <p>As a copy on write (file)system, ZFS can use the transaction group (t…
	49768 In theory, turning an inode or dnode number into the path to a file is a…
	49769 The interesting and surprising answer is that ZFS cheats, in a way that …
	49770 If you’re familiar with the twists and turns of Unix filesystems, you�…
	49771 When a link is removed [the file’s] parent pointer is not changed and …
	49772 Before I get into the details, I want to say that I appreciate the brute…
	49773 The current details are that any time you hardlink a file to somewhere o…
	49774
	49775 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	49776
	49777 <h3>What is FreeBSD? Why Should You Choose It Over Linux?</h3>
	49778
	49779 <p>Not too long ago I wondered if and in what situations FreeBSD could b…
	49780
	49781 <p>In the meantime, though, what exactly is FreeBSD? And at what times s…
	49782
	49783 <p>FreeBSD is a free and open source derivative of BSD (Berkeley Softwar…
	49784
	49785 <p>BSD is the version of UNIX® that was developed at the University of …
	49786
	49787 <p>What’s FreeBSD Good For?</p>
	49788
	49789 <p>FreeBSD offers a plethora of advanced features and even boasts some n…
	49790
	49791 <p>FreeBSD runs a huge number of applications with ease. At the moment, …
	49792
	49793 <p>FreeBSD is available to install in several ways and there are directi…
	49794
	49795 <p>FreeBSD is easy to contribute to and all you have to do is to locate …
	49796
	49797 <p>FreeBSD is backed by the FreeBSD Foundation, a non-profit organizatio…
	49798
	49799 <p>FreeBSD’s license allows users to incorporate the use of proprietar…
	49800
	49801 <p>Why Should You Choose It over Linux?</p>
	49802
	49803 <p>From what I’ve gathered about both FreeBSD and Linux, FreeBSD has a…
	49804
	49805 <p>FreeBSD is reportedly more secure than Linux because of the way the w…
	49806
	49807 <p>Unlike with Linux, the FreeBSD project is controlled by a large commu…
	49808
	49809 <p>FreeBSD is much easier to learn and use because there aren’t a thou…
	49810
	49811 <p>FreeBSD is more convenient to contribute to because it is the entire …
	49812
	49813 <p>Apart from the many documentations and guides that you can find onlin…
	49814
	49815 <p>FreeBSD has close to no software issues compared to Linux because it …
	49816
	49817 <p>FreeBSD’s ports/packages system allows you to compile software with…
	49818
	49819 <p>Both the FreeBSD and GNU/Linux project are always receiving updates. …
	49820 What is your take on the topic? For what reasons would you choose FreeBS…
	49821
	49822 <h3>PS4 5.05 BPF Double Free Kernel Exploit Writeup</h3>
	49823
	49824 <p>Introduction<br>
	49825 Welcome to the 5.0x kernel exploit write-up. A few months ago, a kernel …
	49826 This bug is no longer accessible however past 5.05 firmware, because the…
	49827
	49828 <p>Assumptions<br>
	49829 Some assumptions are made of the reader’s knowledge for the writeup. T…
	49830
	49831 <p>Background<br>
	49832 This section contains some helpful information to those newer to exploit…
	49833
	49834 <p>What Are Drivers?<br>
	49835 There are a few ways that applications can directly communicate with the…
	49836 There are a few operations that a userland application can perform on a …
	49837 Drivers are often the more weaker points of an operating system for atta…
	49838
	49839 <p>The BPF Device Driver<br>
	49840 If we take a look around inside of WebKit’s sandbox, we’ll find a /d…
	49841
	49842 <p>What Are Packet Filters?<br>
	49843 Below is an excerpt from the 4.55 bpfwrite writeup.<br>
	49844 Since the bug is directly in the filter system, it is important to know …
	49845
	49846 <p>Race Conditions<br>
	49847 Race conditions occur when two processes/threads try to access a shared …
	49848 Locking is hard to get right, especially when you try to implement fine-…
	49849
	49850 <p>Heap Spraying<br>
	49851 The process of heap spraying is fairly simple - allocate a bunch of memo…
	49852 By extension, it’s useful to do this for a double free() as well, beca…
	49853
	49854 <p>Follow the link to read more of the article<br>
	49855 DigitalOcean<br>
	49856 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow" rel="nofollow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	49857
	49858 <h3>OpenBSD gains Wi-Fi “auto-join”</h3>
	49859
	49860 <p>In a change which is bound to be welcomed widely, -current has gained…
	49861
	49862 <p>CVSROOT: /cvs<br>
	49863 Module name: src<br>
	49864 Changes by: <a href="mailto:[email protected]" rel="nofollow">phe…
	49865
	49866 <p>Modified files:<br>
	49867 sbin/ifconfig : ifconfig.8 ifconfig.c <br>
	49868 sys/net80211 : ieee80211_ioctl.c ieee80211_ioctl.h <br>
	49869 ieee80211_node.c ieee80211_node.h <br>
	49870 ieee80211_var.h </p>
	49871
	49872 <p>Log message:<br>
	49873 Introduce 'auto-join' to the wifi 802.11 stack.</p>
	49874
	49875 <p>This allows a system to remember which ESSIDs it wants to connect to,…
	49876 relevant security configuration, and switch to it when the network we ar…
	49877 currently connected to is no longer available.<br>
	49878 Works when connecting and switching between WPA2/WPA1/WEP/clear encrypti…
	49879
	49880 <p>example hostname.if:<br>
	49881 join home wpakey password<br>
	49882 join work wpakey mekmitasdigoat<br>
	49883 join open-lounge<br>
	49884 join cafe wpakey cafe2018<br>
	49885 join "wepnetwork" nwkey "12345"<br>
	49886 dhcp<br>
	49887 inet6 autoconf<br>
	49888 up</p>
	49889
	49890 <p>OK stsp@ reyk@<br>
	49891 and enthusiasm from every hackroom I've been in for the last 3 years…
	49892 The usage should be clear from the commit message, but basically you ‘…
	49893
	49894 <p>Thanks to Peter for working on this feature - something many a Wi-Fi …
	49895
	49896 <h3>FreeBSD Jails the hard way</h3>
	49897
	49898 <p>There are many great options for managing FreeBSD Jails. iocage, ward…
	49899
	49900 <p>This post goes over what is involved in creating and managing jails u…
	49901
	49902 <p>For this guide, I’m going to be putting my jails in /usr/local/jail…
	49903
	49904 <p>I’ll start with a very simple, isolated jail. Then I’ll go over h…
	49905
	49906 <p>I’ll also show some examples of how to use the templating power of …
	49907
	49908 <p>Full Jail<br>
	49909 Make a directory for the jail, or a zfs dataset if you prefer.<br>
	49910 Download the FreeBSD base files, and any other parts of FreeBSD you want…
	49911 Update your FreeBSD base install.<br>
	49912 Verify your download. We’re downloading these archives over FTP after …
	49913 Make sure you jail has the right timezone and dns servers and a hostname…
	49914 Edit jail.conf with the details about your jail.<br>
	49915 Start and login to your jail.<br>
	49916 11 commands and a config file, but this is the most tedious way to make …
	49917
	49918 <p>Creating a template<br>
	49919 Create a template or a ZFS dataset. If you’d like to use the zfs clone…
	49920 Update your template with freebsd-update.<br>
	49921 Verify your install<br>
	49922 And that’s it, now you have a fully up to date jail template. If you�…
	49923
	49924 <p>Deploying a template with ZFS snapshots<br>
	49925 Create a snapshot. My last freebsd-update to my template brought it to p…
	49926 Clone the snapshot to a new jail.<br>
	49927 Configure the jail hostname.<br>
	49928 Add the jail definition to jail.conf, make sure you have the global jail…
	49929 Start the jail.<br>
	49930 The downside with the zfs approach is that each jail is now a fully inde…
	49931
	49932 <p>Follow the link to see the rest of the article about<br>
	49933 Thin jails using NullFS mounts<br>
	49934 Simplifying jail.conf<br>
	49935 Hopefully this has helped you understand the process of how to create an…
	49936
	49937 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	49938
	49939 <p>Meetup in Zurich #4, July edition (July 19) – Which you likely miss…
	49940 The next two BSD-PL User group meetings in Warsaw have been scheduled fo…
	49941 Linux Geek Books - Humble Bundle<br>
	49942 Extend loader(8) geli support to all architectures and all disk-like dev…
	49943 Upgrading from a bootpool to a single encrypted pool – skip the gptzfs…
	49944 The pkgsrc 2018Q2 for Illumos is available with 18500+ binary packages<b…
	49945 NetBSD ARM64 Images Available with SMP for RPi3 / NanoPi / Pine64 Boards…
	49946 Recently released CDE 2.3.0 running on Tribblix (Illumos)<br>
	49947 An Interview With Tech & Science Fiction Author Michael W Lucas<br>
	49948 A reminder : MeetBSD CFP<br>
	49949 EuroBSDCon talk acceptances have gone out, and once the tutorials are co…
	49950 Tarsnap</p>
	49951
	49952 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	49953
	49954 <p>Wilyarti - Adblocked on FreeBSD Continued…<br>
	49955 Andrew - A Question and a Story<br>
	49956 Matthew - Thanks<br>
	49957 Brian - PCI-E Controller<br>
	49958 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	49959 </content:encoded>
	49960 <itunes:summary>
	49961 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS, OpenBSD on Tuxedo Infinit…
	49962
	49963 <h2>Win</h2>
	49964
	49965 <p>Celebrate our 256th episode with us. You can win a Mogics Power Bagel…
	49966
	49967 <p>To enter, go find the 4 episodes we did in December of 2017. In the o…
	49968 Only one item to win. All decisions are final. Better luck next time.</p>
	49969
	49970 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	49971
	49972 <h3>Battle of the Schedulers: FreeBSD ULE vs. Linux CFS</h3>
	49973
	49974 <p>Introduction<br>
	49975 This paper analyzes the impact on application performance of the design …
	49976 Operating system kernel schedulers are responsible for maintaining high …
	49977 In fact, we find that for some workloads ULE is better and for others CF…
	49978 ULE and CFS, however, differ greatly in their design and implementation …
	49979
	49980 <p>Performance analysis<br>
	49981 We now analyze the impact of the per-core scheduling on the performance …
	49982 Overall, the scheduler has little influence on most workloads. Indeed, m…
	49983 When the application is executed with ULE, the compute thread can be del…
	49984 The performance difference between ULE and CFS is explained by different…
	49985 This behavior is explained as follows: ab starts by sending 100 requests…
	49986
	49987 <p>Conclusion<br>
	49988 Scheduling threads on a multicore machine is hard. In this paper, we per…
	49989
	49990 <h3>OpenBSD 6.3 on Tuxedo InfinityBook</h3>
	49991
	49992 <p>Disclaimer:<br>
	49993 I came across the Tuxedo Computers InfinityBook last year at the Open! C…
	49994
	49995 <p>OpenBSD on the Tuxedo InfinityBook<br>
	49996 I’ve asked the guys over at Tuxedo Computers whether they would be int…
	49997
	49998 <p>Within a few weeks they shipped me a machine and last week the Infini…
	49999
	50000 <p>The InfinityBook is a very nice machine and allows a wide range of co…
	50001
	50002 <p>Intel Core i7-8550U<br>
	50003 1x 16GB RAM 2400Mhz Crucial Ballistix Sport LT<br>
	50004 250 GB Samsung 860 EVO (M.2 SATAIII)</p>
	50005
	50006 <p>I used a USB-stick to boot install63.fs and re-installed the machine …
	50007
	50008 <p>The installation went flawlessly, the needed intel firmware is being …
	50009
	50010 <p>Out of the box the graphics works and once installed the machine pres…
	50011
	50012 <p>Video<br>
	50013 When X starts the display is turned off for some reason. You will need t…
	50014
	50015 <p>External video is working just fine as well. Either via hdmi output o…
	50016
	50017 <p>The buttons for adjusting brightness (fn+f8 and fn+f9) are not workin…
	50018
	50019 <p>Networking<br>
	50020 The infinityBook has built-in ethernet, driven by re(4) And for the wire…
	50021
	50022 <p>ACPI<br>
	50023 Neither suspend nor hibernate work. Reporting of battery status is bogus…
	50024
	50025 <p>LCD on/off works (fn+f2)<br>
	50026 Keyboard backlight dimming works (fn+f4)<br>
	50027 Volume (fn+f5 / fn+f6) works</p>
	50028
	50029 <p>Sound<br>
	50030 The azalia chipset is being used for audio processing. Works as expected…
	50031
	50032 <p>Touchpad<br>
	50033 Can be controlled via wsconsctl(8).<br>
	50034 So far I must say, that the InfinityBook makes a nice machine - and I’…
	50035
	50036 <p>iXsystems<br>
	50037 iXsystems - Its all NAS</p>
	50038
	50039 <h3>How ZFS makes things like ‘zfs diff’ report filenames efficientl…
	50040
	50041 <p>As a copy on write (file)system, ZFS can use the transaction group (t…
	50042 In theory, turning an inode or dnode number into the path to a file is a…
	50043 The interesting and surprising answer is that ZFS cheats, in a way that …
	50044 If you’re familiar with the twists and turns of Unix filesystems, you�…
	50045 When a link is removed [the file’s] parent pointer is not changed and …
	50046 Before I get into the details, I want to say that I appreciate the brute…
	50047 The current details are that any time you hardlink a file to somewhere o…
	50048
	50049 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	50050
	50051 <h3>What is FreeBSD? Why Should You Choose It Over Linux?</h3>
	50052
	50053 <p>Not too long ago I wondered if and in what situations FreeBSD could b…
	50054
	50055 <p>In the meantime, though, what exactly is FreeBSD? And at what times s…
	50056
	50057 <p>FreeBSD is a free and open source derivative of BSD (Berkeley Softwar…
	50058
	50059 <p>BSD is the version of UNIX® that was developed at the University of …
	50060
	50061 <p>What’s FreeBSD Good For?</p>
	50062
	50063 <p>FreeBSD offers a plethora of advanced features and even boasts some n…
	50064
	50065 <p>FreeBSD runs a huge number of applications with ease. At the moment, …
	50066
	50067 <p>FreeBSD is available to install in several ways and there are directi…
	50068
	50069 <p>FreeBSD is easy to contribute to and all you have to do is to locate …
	50070
	50071 <p>FreeBSD is backed by the FreeBSD Foundation, a non-profit organizatio…
	50072
	50073 <p>FreeBSD’s license allows users to incorporate the use of proprietar…
	50074
	50075 <p>Why Should You Choose It over Linux?</p>
	50076
	50077 <p>From what I’ve gathered about both FreeBSD and Linux, FreeBSD has a…
	50078
	50079 <p>FreeBSD is reportedly more secure than Linux because of the way the w…
	50080
	50081 <p>Unlike with Linux, the FreeBSD project is controlled by a large commu…
	50082
	50083 <p>FreeBSD is much easier to learn and use because there aren’t a thou…
	50084
	50085 <p>FreeBSD is more convenient to contribute to because it is the entire …
	50086
	50087 <p>Apart from the many documentations and guides that you can find onlin…
	50088
	50089 <p>FreeBSD has close to no software issues compared to Linux because it …
	50090
	50091 <p>FreeBSD’s ports/packages system allows you to compile software with…
	50092
	50093 <p>Both the FreeBSD and GNU/Linux project are always receiving updates. …
	50094 What is your take on the topic? For what reasons would you choose FreeBS…
	50095
	50096 <h3>PS4 5.05 BPF Double Free Kernel Exploit Writeup</h3>
	50097
	50098 <p>Introduction<br>
	50099 Welcome to the 5.0x kernel exploit write-up. A few months ago, a kernel …
	50100 This bug is no longer accessible however past 5.05 firmware, because the…
	50101
	50102 <p>Assumptions<br>
	50103 Some assumptions are made of the reader’s knowledge for the writeup. T…
	50104
	50105 <p>Background<br>
	50106 This section contains some helpful information to those newer to exploit…
	50107
	50108 <p>What Are Drivers?<br>
	50109 There are a few ways that applications can directly communicate with the…
	50110 There are a few operations that a userland application can perform on a …
	50111 Drivers are often the more weaker points of an operating system for atta…
	50112
	50113 <p>The BPF Device Driver<br>
	50114 If we take a look around inside of WebKit’s sandbox, we’ll find a /d…
	50115
	50116 <p>What Are Packet Filters?<br>
	50117 Below is an excerpt from the 4.55 bpfwrite writeup.<br>
	50118 Since the bug is directly in the filter system, it is important to know …
	50119
	50120 <p>Race Conditions<br>
	50121 Race conditions occur when two processes/threads try to access a shared …
	50122 Locking is hard to get right, especially when you try to implement fine-…
	50123
	50124 <p>Heap Spraying<br>
	50125 The process of heap spraying is fairly simple - allocate a bunch of memo…
	50126 By extension, it’s useful to do this for a double free() as well, beca…
	50127
	50128 <p>Follow the link to read more of the article<br>
	50129 DigitalOcean<br>
	50130 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow" rel="nofollow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	50131
	50132 <h3>OpenBSD gains Wi-Fi “auto-join”</h3>
	50133
	50134 <p>In a change which is bound to be welcomed widely, -current has gained…
	50135
	50136 <p>CVSROOT: /cvs<br>
	50137 Module name: src<br>
	50138 Changes by: <a href="mailto:[email protected]" rel="nofollow">phe…
	50139
	50140 <p>Modified files:<br>
	50141 sbin/ifconfig : ifconfig.8 ifconfig.c <br>
	50142 sys/net80211 : ieee80211_ioctl.c ieee80211_ioctl.h <br>
	50143 ieee80211_node.c ieee80211_node.h <br>
	50144 ieee80211_var.h </p>
	50145
	50146 <p>Log message:<br>
	50147 Introduce 'auto-join' to the wifi 802.11 stack.</p>
	50148
	50149 <p>This allows a system to remember which ESSIDs it wants to connect to,…
	50150 relevant security configuration, and switch to it when the network we ar…
	50151 currently connected to is no longer available.<br>
	50152 Works when connecting and switching between WPA2/WPA1/WEP/clear encrypti…
	50153
	50154 <p>example hostname.if:<br>
	50155 join home wpakey password<br>
	50156 join work wpakey mekmitasdigoat<br>
	50157 join open-lounge<br>
	50158 join cafe wpakey cafe2018<br>
	50159 join "wepnetwork" nwkey "12345"<br>
	50160 dhcp<br>
	50161 inet6 autoconf<br>
	50162 up</p>
	50163
	50164 <p>OK stsp@ reyk@<br>
	50165 and enthusiasm from every hackroom I've been in for the last 3 years…
	50166 The usage should be clear from the commit message, but basically you ‘…
	50167
	50168 <p>Thanks to Peter for working on this feature - something many a Wi-Fi …
	50169
	50170 <h3>FreeBSD Jails the hard way</h3>
	50171
	50172 <p>There are many great options for managing FreeBSD Jails. iocage, ward…
	50173
	50174 <p>This post goes over what is involved in creating and managing jails u…
	50175
	50176 <p>For this guide, I’m going to be putting my jails in /usr/local/jail…
	50177
	50178 <p>I’ll start with a very simple, isolated jail. Then I’ll go over h…
	50179
	50180 <p>I’ll also show some examples of how to use the templating power of …
	50181
	50182 <p>Full Jail<br>
	50183 Make a directory for the jail, or a zfs dataset if you prefer.<br>
	50184 Download the FreeBSD base files, and any other parts of FreeBSD you want…
	50185 Update your FreeBSD base install.<br>
	50186 Verify your download. We’re downloading these archives over FTP after …
	50187 Make sure you jail has the right timezone and dns servers and a hostname…
	50188 Edit jail.conf with the details about your jail.<br>
	50189 Start and login to your jail.<br>
	50190 11 commands and a config file, but this is the most tedious way to make …
	50191
	50192 <p>Creating a template<br>
	50193 Create a template or a ZFS dataset. If you’d like to use the zfs clone…
	50194 Update your template with freebsd-update.<br>
	50195 Verify your install<br>
	50196 And that’s it, now you have a fully up to date jail template. If you�…
	50197
	50198 <p>Deploying a template with ZFS snapshots<br>
	50199 Create a snapshot. My last freebsd-update to my template brought it to p…
	50200 Clone the snapshot to a new jail.<br>
	50201 Configure the jail hostname.<br>
	50202 Add the jail definition to jail.conf, make sure you have the global jail…
	50203 Start the jail.<br>
	50204 The downside with the zfs approach is that each jail is now a fully inde…
	50205
	50206 <p>Follow the link to see the rest of the article about<br>
	50207 Thin jails using NullFS mounts<br>
	50208 Simplifying jail.conf<br>
	50209 Hopefully this has helped you understand the process of how to create an…
	50210
	50211 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	50212
	50213 <p>Meetup in Zurich #4, July edition (July 19) – Which you likely miss…
	50214 The next two BSD-PL User group meetings in Warsaw have been scheduled fo…
	50215 Linux Geek Books - Humble Bundle<br>
	50216 Extend loader(8) geli support to all architectures and all disk-like dev…
	50217 Upgrading from a bootpool to a single encrypted pool – skip the gptzfs…
	50218 The pkgsrc 2018Q2 for Illumos is available with 18500+ binary packages<b…
	50219 NetBSD ARM64 Images Available with SMP for RPi3 / NanoPi / Pine64 Boards…
	50220 Recently released CDE 2.3.0 running on Tribblix (Illumos)<br>
	50221 An Interview With Tech & Science Fiction Author Michael W Lucas<br>
	50222 A reminder : MeetBSD CFP<br>
	50223 EuroBSDCon talk acceptances have gone out, and once the tutorials are co…
	50224 Tarsnap</p>
	50225
	50226 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	50227
	50228 <p>Wilyarti - Adblocked on FreeBSD Continued…<br>
	50229 Andrew - A Question and a Story<br>
	50230 Matthew - Thanks<br>
	50231 Brian - PCI-E Controller<br>
	50232 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	50233 </itunes:summary>
	50234 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+GBE4YxF…
	50235 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	50236 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+GBE…
	50237 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	50238 </item>
	50239 <item>
	50240 <title>Episode 255: What Are You Pointing At \| BSD Now 255</title>
	50241 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/255</link>
	50242 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-22…
	50243 <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2018 00:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	50244 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	50245 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	50246 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	50247 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	50248 <itunes:subtitle>What ZFS blockpointers are, zero-day rewards offe…
	50249 <itunes:duration>1:20:27</itunes:duration>
	50250 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	50251 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	50252 <description>What ZFS blockpointers are, zero-day rewards offered,…
	50253 <p>##Headlines<br>
	50254 <a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSBlockPoi…
	50255 <blockquote>
	50256 <p>I’ve mentioned ZFS block pointers in the past; for example, w…
	50257 </blockquote>
	50258 <blockquote>
	50259 <p>The very simple way to describe a ZFS block pointer is that it�…
	50260 </blockquote>
	50261 <blockquote>
	50262 <p>A block pointer (blkptr_t) is a 128 byte ZFS structure used to …
	50263 </blockquote>
	50264 <blockquote>
	50265 <p>Block pointers are embedded in any ZFS on disk structure that p…
	50266 </blockquote>
	50267 <blockquote>
	50268 <p>So what’s in a block pointer itself? You can find the technic…
	50269 </blockquote>
	50270 <ul>
	50271 <li>various metadata and flags about what the block pointer is for…
	50272 <li>Up to three DVAs that say where to actually find the data on d…
	50273 <li>The logical size (size before compression) and ‘physical’ …
	50274 <li>The txgs that the block was born in, both logically and physic…
	50275 <li>The checksum of the data the block pointer describes. This che…
	50276 </ul>
	50277 <blockquote>
	50278 <p>Just like basically everything else in ZFS, block pointers don�…
	50279 </blockquote>
	50280 <blockquote>
	50281 <p>(The block pointers in a dnode don’t necessarily point straig…
	50282 </blockquote>
	50283 <blockquote>
	50284 <p>There is a special type of block pointer called an embedded blo…
	50285 </blockquote>
	50286 <blockquote>
	50287 <p>Since block pointers directly contain the address of things on …
	50288 </blockquote>
	50289 <blockquote>
	50290 <p>As far as I understand things, the logical birth txg of a block…
	50291 </blockquote>
	50292 <blockquote>
	50293 <p>However, this doesn’t quite mean what I used to think it mean…
	50294 </blockquote>
	50295 <blockquote>
	50296 <p>(ZFS has an interesting hack to make things like ‘zfs diff’…
	50297 </blockquote>
	50298 <hr>
	50299 <p>###<a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/r…
	50300 <blockquote>
	50301 <p>Exploit broker Zerodium is offering rewards of up to $500,000 f…
	50302 The offer, first advertised via Twitter earlier this week, is available …
	50303 The company runs a regular zero-day acquisition program through its webs…
	50304 </blockquote>
	50305 <ul>
	50306 <li>BSD zero-day rewards will be on par with Linux payouts</li&…
	50307 </ul>
	50308 <blockquote>
	50309 <p>The US-based company held a previous drive with increased rewar…
	50310 In another zero-day acquisition drive announced on Twitter this week, th…
	50311 Zerodium told Bleeping Computer they’ll be aligning the temporary rewa…
	50312 The company’s usual payouts for Linux privilege escalation exploits ca…
	50313 Payouts for Linux remote code execution (RCE) exploits can bring in from…
	50314 </blockquote>
	50315 <ul>
	50316 <li>Zero-day price varies based on exploitation chain</li>
	50317 </ul>
	50318 <blockquote>
	50319 <p>The acquisition price of a submitted zero-day is directly tied …
	50320 Other factors include the exploit reliability, its success rate, the num…
	50321 </blockquote>
	50322 <ul>
	50323 <li>Zero-days in servers “can reach exceptional amounts”</l…
	50324 </ul>
	50325 <blockquote>
	50326 <p>“Price difference between systems is mostly driven by market …
	50327 Asked about the logic behind these acquisition drives that pay increased…
	50328 &quot;Our aim is to always have, at any time, two or more fully func…
	50329 “We may also react to customers’ requests and their operational need…
	50330 </blockquote>
	50331 <ul>
	50332 <li>It’s becoming a crowded market</li>
	50333 </ul>
	50334 <blockquote>
	50335 <p>Since Zerodium drew everyone’s attention to the exploit broke…
	50336 The latest company who broke into the zero-day brokerage market is Crowd…
	50337 </blockquote>
	50338 <p><a href="https://twitter.com/Zerodium/status/101200705146616…
	50339 <hr>
	50340 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	50341 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p&…
	50342 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1915">KDE on …
	50343 <blockquote>
	50344 <p>The KDE-FreeBSD team (a half-dozen hardy individuals, with vary…
	50345 </blockquote>
	50346 <pre><code>http://FreeBSD.kde.org \| Bleeding edge
	50347 http://FreeBSD.kde.org/area51.php \| Released: Qt 5.10.1, KDE SC 4.14.3, …
	50348 </code></pre>
	50349 <blockquote>
	50350 <p>It’s been a while since I wrote about KDE on FreeBSD, what wi…
	50351 </blockquote>
	50352 <ul>
	50353 <li>In no particular order:</li>
	50354 <li>Qt 5.10 is here, in a FrankenEngine incarnation: we still use …
	50355 <li>Our collection of downstream patches to Qt 5.10 is growing, sl…
	50356 <li>KDE Frameworks releases are generally pushed to ports within a…
	50357 <li>Similarly, Applications and Plasma releases are reasonably up-…
	50358 <li>The <a href="http://freebsd.kde.org">freebsd.kde.org<…
	50359 </ul>
	50360 <blockquote>
	50361 <p>So we’re mostly-up-to-date, and mostly all packaged up and re…
	50362 </blockquote>
	50363 <hr>
	50364 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	50365 <a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-Ju…
	50366 <blockquote>
	50367 <p>Active committers to the project have elected your tenth FreeBS…
	50368 Team.</p>
	50369 </blockquote>
	50370 <ul>
	50371 <li>Allan Jude (allanjude)</li>
	50372 <li>Benedict Reuschling (bcr)</li>
	50373 <li>Brooks Davis (brooks)</li>
	50374 <li>Hiroki Sato (hrs)</li>
	50375 <li>Jeff Roberson (jeff)</li>
	50376 <li>John Baldwin (jhb)</li>
	50377 <li>Kris Moore (kmoore)</li>
	50378 <li>Sean Chittenden (seanc)</li>
	50379 <li>Warner Losh (imp)</li>
	50380 </ul>
	50381 <blockquote>
	50382 <p>Let’s extend our gratitude to the outgoing Core Team members:…
	50383 </blockquote>
	50384 <ul>
	50385 <li>Baptiste Daroussin (bapt)</li>
	50386 <li>Benno Rice (benno)</li>
	50387 <li>Ed Maste (emaste)</li>
	50388 <li>George V. Neville-Neil (gnn)</li>
	50389 <li>Matthew Seaman (matthew)</li>
	50390 </ul>
	50391 <blockquote>
	50392 <p>Matthew, after having served as the Core Team Secretary for the…
	50393 four years, will be stepping down from that role.</p>
	50394 </blockquote>
	50395 <blockquote>
	50396 <p>The Core Team would also like to thank Dag-Erling Smørgrav for…
	50397 flawless election.</p>
	50398 </blockquote>
	50399 <ul>
	50400 <li>To read about the responsibilities of the Core Team, refer to …
	50401 </ul>
	50402 <hr>
	50403 <p>###<a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-net/2018/06/2…
	50404 <blockquote>
	50405 <p>The NetBSD Foundation is pleased to announce a summer 2018 cont…
	50406 </blockquote>
	50407 <ul>
	50408 <li>Minimizing the differences between the FreeBSD and NetBSD IEEE…
	50409 <li>Adding support for the newer protocols 801.11/N and 802.11/AC.…
	50410 <li>Improving SMP support in the IEEE 802.11 stack.</li>
	50411 <li>Adding Virtual Access Point (VAP) support.</li>
	50412 <li>Updating as many NIC drivers as time permits for the updated I…
	50413 </ul>
	50414 <blockquote>
	50415 <p>Status reports will be posted to tech-net%<a href="http://Ne…
	50416 while the contract is active.</p>
	50417 </blockquote>
	50418 <hr>
	50419 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	50420 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/billziss-gh/pmci">Poor Man…
	50421 <blockquote>
	50422 <p>Poor Man’s CI (PMCI - Poor Man’s Continuous Integration) is…
	50423 </blockquote>
	50424 <blockquote>
	50425 <p>The architecture of Poor Man’s CI is system agnostic. However…
	50426 </blockquote>
	50427 <blockquote>
	50428 <p>Poor Man’s CI runs on the Google Cloud. It is possible to set…
	50429 </blockquote>
	50430 <ul>
	50431 <li>ARCHITECTURE</li>
	50432 </ul>
	50433 <blockquote>
	50434 <p>A CI solution listens for “commit” (or more usually “push…
	50435 </blockquote>
	50436 <ul>
	50437 <li>
	50438 <p>Poor Man’s CI consists of the following components and their …
	50439 </li>
	50440 <li>
	50441 <p>Controller: Controls the overall process of accepting GitHub pu…
	50442 <ul>
	50443 <li>Listener: Listens for GitHub push events and posts them as wor…
	50444 <li>Dispatcher: Receives work messages from the workq PubSub and a…
	50445 <li>Collector: Receives done messages from the doneq PubSub and po…
	50446 </ul>
	50447 </li>
	50448 <li>
	50449 <p>PubSub Topics:</p>
	50450 <ul>
	50451 <li>workq: Transports work messages that contain the link of the r…
	50452 <li>poolq: Implements the Builder Pool, which contains the name’…
	50453 <li>doneq: Transports done messages (builder instance terminate an…
	50454 </ul>
	50455 </li>
	50456 <li>
	50457 <p>builder: A builder is a Compute Engine instance that performs a…
	50458 </li>
	50459 <li>
	50460 <p>Build Logs: A Storage bucket that contains the logs of builds p…
	50461 </li>
	50462 <li>
	50463 <p>Logging Sink: A Logging Sink captures builder instance terminat…
	50464 </li>
	50465 <li>
	50466 <p>BUGS</p>
	50467 </li>
	50468 </ul>
	50469 <blockquote>
	50470 <p>The Builder Pool is currently implemented as a PubSub; messages…
	50471 </blockquote>
	50472 <p><code>$ ./pmci queuepost poolq builder0</code><b…
	50473 <code># ./pmci queuepost poolq builder1</code><br>
	50474 <code># ... repeat for as many builders as you want</code>&l…
	50475 <blockquote>
	50476 <p>The Dispatcher is implemented as a Retry Background Cloud Funct…
	50477 </blockquote>
	50478 <hr>
	50479 <p>###<a href="https://blog.danielisz.org/2018/06/21/the-power-…
	50480 <blockquote>
	50481 <p>Did you know that you can check what a process is doing by pres…
	50482 Has it happened to you before that you were waiting for something to be …
	50483 On FreeBSD it looks like this:</p>
	50484 </blockquote>
	50485 <pre><code>ping pingtest.com
	50486 PING pingtest.com (5.22.149.135): 56 data bytes
	50487 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmpseq=0 ttl=51 time=86.232 ms
	50488 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmpseq=1 ttl=51 time=85.477 ms
	50489 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmpseq=2 ttl=51 time=85.493 ms
	50490 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmpseq=3 ttl=51 time=85.211 ms
	50491 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmpseq=4 ttl=51 time=86.002 ms
	50492 load: 1.12 cmd: ping 94371 [select] 4.70r 0.00u 0.00s 0% 2500k
	50493 5/5 packets received (100.0%) 85.211 min / 85.683 avg / 86.232 max
	50494 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmpseq=5 ttl=51 time=85.725 ms
	50495 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=6 ttl=51 time=85.510 ms
	50496 </code></pre>
	50497 <blockquote>
	50498 <p>As you can see it not only outputs the name of the running comm…
	50499 </blockquote>
	50500 <pre><code>94371 – PID
	50501 4.70r – since when is the process running
	50502 0.00u – user time
	50503 0.00s – system time
	50504 0% – CPU usage
	50505 2500k – resident set size of the process or RSS
	50506 ``
	50507 &gt; An even better example is with the following cp command:
	50508 </code></pre>
	50509 <p>cp FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso /dev/null<br>
	50510 load: 0.99 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 1.61r 0.00u 0.39s 3% 3100k<br>
	50511 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -&gt; /dev/null 15%<br>
	50512 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 2.91r 0.00u 0.80s 6% 3104k<br>
	50513 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -&gt; /dev/null 32%<br>
	50514 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 4.20r 0.00u 1.23s 9% 3104k<br>
	50515 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -&gt; /dev/null 49%<br>
	50516 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 5.43r 0.00u 1.64s 11% 3104k<br>
	50517 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -&gt; /dev/null 64%<br>
	50518 load: 1.07 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 6.65r 0.00u 2.05s 13% 3104k<br>
	50519 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -&gt; /dev/null 79%<br>
	50520 load: 1.07 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 7.87r 0.00u 2.43s 15% 3104k<br>
	50521 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -&gt; /dev/null 95%</p>
	50522 <pre><code>
	50523 &gt; I prcessed CTRL+T six times. Without that, all the output woul…
	50524 &gt; Another example how the process is changing states:
	50525 </code></pre>
	50526 <p>wget <a href="https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/amd6…
	50527 –2018-06-17 18:47:48– <a href="https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/r…
	50528 Resolving <a href="http://download.freebsd.org">download.freebsd.o…
	50529 Connecting to <a href="http://download.freebsd.org">download.freeb…
	50530 HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK<br>
	50531 Length: 3348465664 (3.1G) [application/octet-stream]<br>
	50532 Saving to: ‘FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso’</p>
	50533 <p>FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 1%[&gt; ] 41.04M 527KB/…
	50534 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 1%[&gt; ] 49.41M 659KB/s eta 25m…
	50535 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 2%[=&gt; ] 75.58M 6.31MB/s eta 2…
	50536 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 2%[=&gt; ] 85.63M 6.83MB/s eta 1…
	50537 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 14%[==============&gt; ] 460.23M…
	50538 <pre><code>
	50539 &gt; The bad news is that CTRl+T doesn’t work with Linux kernel, b…
	50540 </code></pre>
	50541 <p>—&gt; Fetching distfiles for gmp<br>
	50542 —&gt; Attempting to fetch gmp-6.1.2.tar.bz2 from <a href="https…
	50543 —&gt; Verifying checksums for gmp<br>
	50544 —&gt; Extracting gmp<br>
	50545 —&gt; Applying patches to gmp<br>
	50546 —&gt; Configuring gmp<br>
	50547 load: 2.81 cmd: clang 74287 running 0.31u 0.28s</p>
	50548 <pre><code>
	50549 &gt; PS: If I recall correctly Feld showed me CTRL+T, thank you!
	50550 Beastie Bits
	50551 Half billion tries for a HAMMER2 bug (http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipe…
	50552 OpenBSD with various Desktops
	50553 OpenBSD 6.3 running twm window manager (https://youtu.be/v6XeC5wU2s4)
	50554 OpenBSD 6.3 jwm and rox desktop (https://youtu.be/jlSK2oi7CBc)
	50555 OpenBSD 6.3 cwm youtube video (https://youtu.be/mgqNyrP2CPs)
	50556 pf: Increase default state table size (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?v…
	50557 ***
	50558 Tarsnap
	50559 Feedback/Questions
	50560 Ben Sims - Full feed? (http://dpaste.com/3XVH91T#wrap)
	50561 Scott - Questions and Comments (http://dpaste.com/08P34YN#wrap)
	50562 Troels - Features of FreeBSD 11.2 that deserve a mention (http://dpaste.…
	50563 Fred - Show Ideas (http://dpaste.com/296ZA0P#wrap)
	50564 Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mention…
	50565 iXsystems It's all NAS (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/its-all-nas/)
	50566 </code></pre>
	50567 </description>
	50568 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,triden…
	50569 <content:encoded>
	50570 <![CDATA[<p>What ZFS blockpointers are, zero-day rewards offered…
	50571
	50572 <p>##Headlines<br>
	50573 ###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSBlockPoi…
	50574
	50575 <blockquote>
	50576 <p>I’ve mentioned ZFS block pointers in the past; for example, when I …
	50577 </blockquote>
	50578
	50579 <blockquote>
	50580 <p>The very simple way to describe a ZFS block pointer is that it’s wh…
	50581 </blockquote>
	50582
	50583 <blockquote>
	50584 <p>A block pointer (blkptr_t) is a 128 byte ZFS structure used to physic…
	50585 </blockquote>
	50586
	50587 <blockquote>
	50588 <p>Block pointers are embedded in any ZFS on disk structure that points …
	50589 </blockquote>
	50590
	50591 <blockquote>
	50592 <p>So what’s in a block pointer itself? You can find the technical det…
	50593 </blockquote>
	50594
	50595 <ul>
	50596 <li>various metadata and flags about what the block pointer is for and w…
	50597 <li>Up to three DVAs that say where to actually find the data on disk. T…
	50598 <li>The logical size (size before compression) and ‘physical’ size (…
	50599 <li>The txgs that the block was born in, both logically and physically (…
	50600 <li>The checksum of the data the block pointer describes. This checksum …
	50601 </ul>
	50602
	50603 <blockquote>
	50604 <p>Just like basically everything else in ZFS, block pointers don’t ha…
	50605 </blockquote>
	50606
	50607 <blockquote>
	50608 <p>(The block pointers in a dnode don’t necessarily point straight to …
	50609 </blockquote>
	50610
	50611 <blockquote>
	50612 <p>There is a special type of block pointer called an embedded block poi…
	50613 </blockquote>
	50614
	50615 <blockquote>
	50616 <p>Since block pointers directly contain the address of things on disk (…
	50617 </blockquote>
	50618
	50619 <blockquote>
	50620 <p>As far as I understand things, the logical birth txg of a block point…
	50621 </blockquote>
	50622
	50623 <blockquote>
	50624 <p>However, this doesn’t quite mean what I used to think it meant beca…
	50625 </blockquote>
	50626
	50627 <blockquote>
	50628 <p>(ZFS has an interesting hack to make things like ‘zfs diff’ work …
	50629 </blockquote>
	50630
	50631 <p><hr></p>
	50632
	50633 <p>###<a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/rewards-of…
	50634
	50635 <blockquote>
	50636 <p>Exploit broker Zerodium is offering rewards of up to $500,000 for zer…
	50637 The offer, first advertised via Twitter earlier this week, is available …
	50638 The company runs a regular zero-day acquisition program through its webs…
	50639 </blockquote>
	50640
	50641 <ul>
	50642 <li>BSD zero-day rewards will be on par with Linux payouts</li>
	50643 </ul>
	50644
	50645 <blockquote>
	50646 <p>The US-based company held a previous drive with increased rewards for…
	50647 In another zero-day acquisition drive announced on Twitter this week, th…
	50648 Zerodium told Bleeping Computer they’ll be aligning the temporary rewa…
	50649 The company’s usual payouts for Linux privilege escalation exploits ca…
	50650 Payouts for Linux remote code execution (RCE) exploits can bring in from…
	50651 </blockquote>
	50652
	50653 <ul>
	50654 <li>Zero-day price varies based on exploitation chain</li>
	50655 </ul>
	50656
	50657 <blockquote>
	50658 <p>The acquisition price of a submitted zero-day is directly tied to its…
	50659 Other factors include the exploit reliability, its success rate, the num…
	50660 </blockquote>
	50661
	50662 <ul>
	50663 <li>Zero-days in servers “can reach exceptional amounts”</li>
	50664 </ul>
	50665
	50666 <blockquote>
	50667 <p>“Price difference between systems is mostly driven by market shares…
	50668 Asked about the logic behind these acquisition drives that pay increased…
	50669 "Our aim is to always have, at any time, two or more fully function…
	50670 “We may also react to customers’ requests and their operational need…
	50671 </blockquote>
	50672
	50673 <ul>
	50674 <li>It’s becoming a crowded market</li>
	50675 </ul>
	50676
	50677 <blockquote>
	50678 <p>Since Zerodium drew everyone’s attention to the exploit brokerage m…
	50679 The latest company who broke into the zero-day brokerage market is Crowd…
	50680 </blockquote>
	50681
	50682 <p><a href="https://twitter.com/Zerodium/status/1012007051466162177">Twi…
	50683
	50684 <p><hr></p>
	50685
	50686 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	50687 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	50688
	50689 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1915">KDE on FreeBSD – …
	50690
	50691 <blockquote>
	50692 <p>The KDE-FreeBSD team (a half-dozen hardy individuals, with varying ba…
	50693 </blockquote>
	50694
	50695 <pre><code>http://FreeBSD.kde.org \| Bleeding edge
	50696 http://FreeBSD.kde.org/area51.php \| Released: Qt 5.10.1, KDE SC 4.14.3, …
	50697 </code></pre>
	50698
	50699 <blockquote>
	50700 <p>It’s been a while since I wrote about KDE on FreeBSD, what with Cal…
	50701 </blockquote>
	50702
	50703 <ul>
	50704 <li>In no particular order:</li>
	50705 <li>Qt 5.10 is here, in a FrankenEngine incarnation: we still use WebEng…
	50706 <li>Our collection of downstream patches to Qt 5.10 is growing, slowly. …
	50707 <li>KDE Frameworks releases are generally pushed to ports within a week …
	50708 <li>Similarly, Applications and Plasma releases are reasonably up-to-dat…
	50709 <li>The <a href="http://freebsd.kde.org">freebsd.kde.org</a> website has…
	50710 </ul>
	50711
	50712 <blockquote>
	50713 <p>So we’re mostly-up-to-date, and mostly all packaged up and ready to…
	50714 </blockquote>
	50715
	50716 <p><hr></p>
	50717
	50718 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	50719 ###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-Ju…
	50720
	50721 <blockquote>
	50722 <p>Active committers to the project have elected your tenth FreeBSD Core…
	50723 Team.</p>
	50724 </blockquote>
	50725
	50726 <ul>
	50727 <li>Allan Jude (allanjude)</li>
	50728 <li>Benedict Reuschling (bcr)</li>
	50729 <li>Brooks Davis (brooks)</li>
	50730 <li>Hiroki Sato (hrs)</li>
	50731 <li>Jeff Roberson (jeff)</li>
	50732 <li>John Baldwin (jhb)</li>
	50733 <li>Kris Moore (kmoore)</li>
	50734 <li>Sean Chittenden (seanc)</li>
	50735 <li>Warner Losh (imp)</li>
	50736 </ul>
	50737
	50738 <blockquote>
	50739 <p>Let’s extend our gratitude to the outgoing Core Team members:</p>
	50740 </blockquote>
	50741
	50742 <ul>
	50743 <li>Baptiste Daroussin (bapt)</li>
	50744 <li>Benno Rice (benno)</li>
	50745 <li>Ed Maste (emaste)</li>
	50746 <li>George V. Neville-Neil (gnn)</li>
	50747 <li>Matthew Seaman (matthew)</li>
	50748 </ul>
	50749
	50750 <blockquote>
	50751 <p>Matthew, after having served as the Core Team Secretary for the past<…
	50752 four years, will be stepping down from that role.</p>
	50753 </blockquote>
	50754
	50755 <blockquote>
	50756 <p>The Core Team would also like to thank Dag-Erling Smørgrav for runni…
	50757 flawless election.</p>
	50758 </blockquote>
	50759
	50760 <ul>
	50761 <li>To read about the responsibilities of the Core Team, refer to <a hre…
	50762 </ul>
	50763
	50764 <p><hr></p>
	50765
	50766 <p>###<a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-net/2018/06/26/msg0069…
	50767
	50768 <blockquote>
	50769 <p>The NetBSD Foundation is pleased to announce a summer 2018 contract w…
	50770 </blockquote>
	50771
	50772 <ul>
	50773 <li>Minimizing the differences between the FreeBSD and NetBSD IEEE 802.1…
	50774 <li>Adding support for the newer protocols 801.11/N and 802.11/AC.</li>
	50775 <li>Improving SMP support in the IEEE 802.11 stack.</li>
	50776 <li>Adding Virtual Access Point (VAP) support.</li>
	50777 <li>Updating as many NIC drivers as time permits for the updated IEEE 80…
	50778 </ul>
	50779
	50780 <blockquote>
	50781 <p>Status reports will be posted to tech-net%<a href="http://NetBSD.org"…
	50782 while the contract is active.</p>
	50783 </blockquote>
	50784
	50785 <p><hr></p>
	50786
	50787 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	50788
	50789 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/billziss-gh/pmci">Poor Man’s CI - Ho…
	50790
	50791 <blockquote>
	50792 <p>Poor Man’s CI (PMCI - Poor Man’s Continuous Integration) is a col…
	50793 </blockquote>
	50794
	50795 <blockquote>
	50796 <p>The architecture of Poor Man’s CI is system agnostic. However in th…
	50797 </blockquote>
	50798
	50799 <blockquote>
	50800 <p>Poor Man’s CI runs on the Google Cloud. It is possible to set it up…
	50801 </blockquote>
	50802
	50803 <ul>
	50804 <li>ARCHITECTURE</li>
	50805 </ul>
	50806
	50807 <blockquote>
	50808 <p>A CI solution listens for “commit” (or more usually “push”) e…
	50809 </blockquote>
	50810
	50811 <ul>
	50812 <li>
	50813 <p>Poor Man’s CI consists of the following components and their intera…
	50814 </li>
	50815 <li>
	50816 <p>Controller: Controls the overall process of accepting GitHub push eve…
	50817 <ul>
	50818 <li>Listener: Listens for GitHub push events and posts them as work mess…
	50819 <li>Dispatcher: Receives work messages from the workq PubSub and a free …
	50820 <li>Collector: Receives done messages from the doneq PubSub and posts th…
	50821 </ul>
	50822
	50823 <p></li><br>
	50824 <li></p>
	50825
	50826 <p>PubSub Topics:</p>
	50827
	50828 <ul>
	50829 <li>workq: Transports work messages that contain the link of the reposit…
	50830 <li>poolq: Implements the Builder Pool, which contains the name’s of a…
	50831 <li>doneq: Transports done messages (builder instance terminate and dele…
	50832 </ul>
	50833
	50834 <p></li><br>
	50835 <li></p>
	50836
	50837 <p>builder: A builder is a Compute Engine instance that performs a build…
	50838
	50839 <p></li><br>
	50840 <li></p>
	50841
	50842 <p>Build Logs: A Storage bucket that contains the logs of builds perform…
	50843
	50844 <p></li><br>
	50845 <li></p>
	50846
	50847 <p>Logging Sink: A Logging Sink captures builder instance terminate and …
	50848
	50849 <p></li><br>
	50850 <li></p>
	50851
	50852 <p>BUGS</p>
	50853
	50854 <p></li><br>
	50855 </ul></p>
	50856
	50857 <blockquote>
	50858 <p>The Builder Pool is currently implemented as a PubSub; messages in th…
	50859 </blockquote>
	50860
	50861 <p><code>$ ./pmci queue_post poolq builder0</code><br>
	50862 <code># ./pmci queue_post poolq builder1</code><br>
	50863 <code># ... repeat for as many builders as you want</code></p>
	50864
	50865 <blockquote>
	50866 <p>The Dispatcher is implemented as a Retry Background Cloud Function. I…
	50867 </blockquote>
	50868
	50869 <p><hr></p>
	50870
	50871 <p>###<a href="https://blog.danielisz.org/2018/06/21/the-power-of-ctrlt/…
	50872
	50873 <blockquote>
	50874 <p>Did you know that you can check what a process is doing by pressing C…
	50875 Has it happened to you before that you were waiting for something to be …
	50876 On FreeBSD it looks like this:</p>
	50877 </blockquote>
	50878
	50879 <pre><code>ping pingtest.com
	50880 PING pingtest.com (5.22.149.135): 56 data bytes
	50881 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=0 ttl=51 time=86.232 ms
	50882 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=1 ttl=51 time=85.477 ms
	50883 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=2 ttl=51 time=85.493 ms
	50884 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=3 ttl=51 time=85.211 ms
	50885 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=4 ttl=51 time=86.002 ms
	50886 load: 1.12 cmd: ping 94371 [select] 4.70r 0.00u 0.00s 0% 2500k
	50887 5/5 packets received (100.0%) 85.211 min / 85.683 avg / 86.232 max
	50888 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=5 ttl=51 time=85.725 ms
	50889 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=6 ttl=51 time=85.510 ms
	50890 </code></pre>
	50891
	50892 <blockquote>
	50893 <p>As you can see it not only outputs the name of the running command bu…
	50894 </blockquote>
	50895
	50896 <pre><code>94371 – PID
	50897 4.70r – since when is the process running
	50898 0.00u – user time
	50899 0.00s – system time
	50900 0% – CPU usage
	50901 2500k – resident set size of the process or RSS
	50902 ``
	50903
	50904 > An even better example is with the following cp command:
	50905
	50906 </code></pre>
	50907
	50908 <p>cp FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso /dev/null<br>
	50909 load: 0.99 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 1.61r 0.00u 0.39s 3% 3100k<br>
	50910 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 15%<br>
	50911 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 2.91r 0.00u 0.80s 6% 3104k<br>
	50912 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 32%<br>
	50913 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 4.20r 0.00u 1.23s 9% 3104k<br>
	50914 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 49%<br>
	50915 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 5.43r 0.00u 1.64s 11% 3104k<br>
	50916 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 64%<br>
	50917 load: 1.07 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 6.65r 0.00u 2.05s 13% 3104k<br>
	50918 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 79%<br>
	50919 load: 1.07 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 7.87r 0.00u 2.43s 15% 3104k<br>
	50920 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 95%</p>
	50921
	50922 <pre><code>
	50923 > I prcessed CTRL+T six times. Without that, all the output would ha…
	50924
	50925 > Another example how the process is changing states:
	50926
	50927 </code></pre>
	50928
	50929 <p>wget <a href="https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/amd64/amd64/I…
	50930 –2018-06-17 18:47:48– <a href="https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/rele…
	50931 Resolving <a href="http://download.freebsd.org">download.freebsd.org</a>…
	50932 Connecting to <a href="http://download.freebsd.org">download.freebsd.org…
	50933 HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK<br>
	50934 Length: 3348465664 (3.1G) [application/octet-stream]<br>
	50935 Saving to: ‘FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso’</p>
	50936
	50937 <p>FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 1%[> ] 41.04M 527KB/s eta 26m …
	50938 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 1%[> ] 49.41M 659KB/s eta 25m 29s…
	50939 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 2%[=> ] 75.58M 6.31MB/s eta 20m 6…
	50940 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 2%[=> ] 85.63M 6.83MB/s eta 18m 5…
	50941 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 14%[==============> ] 460.23M 7.0…
	50942
	50943 <pre><code>
	50944 > The bad news is that CTRl+T doesn’t work with Linux kernel, but y…
	50945
	50946 </code></pre>
	50947
	50948 <p>—> Fetching distfiles for gmp<br>
	50949 —> Attempting to fetch gmp-6.1.2.tar.bz2 from <a href="https://dist…
	50950 —> Verifying checksums for gmp<br>
	50951 —> Extracting gmp<br>
	50952 —> Applying patches to gmp<br>
	50953 —> Configuring gmp<br>
	50954 load: 2.81 cmd: clang 74287 running 0.31u 0.28s</p>
	50955
	50956 <pre><code>
	50957 > PS: If I recall correctly Feld showed me CTRL+T, thank you!
	50958
	50959 ***
	50960
	50961
	50962 ##Beastie Bits
	50963 + [Half billion tries for a HAMMER2 bug](http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/p…
	50964 + OpenBSD with various Desktops
	50965 + [OpenBSD 6.3 running twm window manager](https://youtu.be/v6XeC5wU2s4)
	50966 + [OpenBSD 6.3 jwm and rox desktop](https://youtu.be/jlSK2oi7CBc)
	50967 + [OpenBSD 6.3 cwm youtube video](https://youtu.be/mgqNyrP2CPs)
	50968 + [pf: Increase default state table size](https://svnweb.freebsd.org/bas…
	50969 ***
	50970
	50971 Tarsnap
	50972
	50973 ##Feedback/Questions
	50974 + Ben Sims - [Full feed?](http://dpaste.com/3XVH91T#wrap)
	50975 + Scott - [Questions and Comments](http://dpaste.com/08P34YN#wrap)
	50976 + Troels - [Features of FreeBSD 11.2 that deserve a mention](http://dpas…
	50977 + [Fred - Show Ideas](http://dpaste.com/296ZA0P#wrap)
	50978 ***
	50979
	50980 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	50981 ***
	50982
	50983 ***
	50984
	50985 iXsystems [It's all NAS](https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/its-all-nas/)
	50986 </code></pre>]]>
	50987 </content:encoded>
	50988 <itunes:summary>
	50989 <![CDATA[<p>What ZFS blockpointers are, zero-day rewards offered…
	50990
	50991 <p>##Headlines<br>
	50992 ###<a href="https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/solaris/ZFSBlockPoi…
	50993
	50994 <blockquote>
	50995 <p>I’ve mentioned ZFS block pointers in the past; for example, when I …
	50996 </blockquote>
	50997
	50998 <blockquote>
	50999 <p>The very simple way to describe a ZFS block pointer is that it’s wh…
	51000 </blockquote>
	51001
	51002 <blockquote>
	51003 <p>A block pointer (blkptr_t) is a 128 byte ZFS structure used to physic…
	51004 </blockquote>
	51005
	51006 <blockquote>
	51007 <p>Block pointers are embedded in any ZFS on disk structure that points …
	51008 </blockquote>
	51009
	51010 <blockquote>
	51011 <p>So what’s in a block pointer itself? You can find the technical det…
	51012 </blockquote>
	51013
	51014 <ul>
	51015 <li>various metadata and flags about what the block pointer is for and w…
	51016 <li>Up to three DVAs that say where to actually find the data on disk. T…
	51017 <li>The logical size (size before compression) and ‘physical’ size (…
	51018 <li>The txgs that the block was born in, both logically and physically (…
	51019 <li>The checksum of the data the block pointer describes. This checksum …
	51020 </ul>
	51021
	51022 <blockquote>
	51023 <p>Just like basically everything else in ZFS, block pointers don’t ha…
	51024 </blockquote>
	51025
	51026 <blockquote>
	51027 <p>(The block pointers in a dnode don’t necessarily point straight to …
	51028 </blockquote>
	51029
	51030 <blockquote>
	51031 <p>There is a special type of block pointer called an embedded block poi…
	51032 </blockquote>
	51033
	51034 <blockquote>
	51035 <p>Since block pointers directly contain the address of things on disk (…
	51036 </blockquote>
	51037
	51038 <blockquote>
	51039 <p>As far as I understand things, the logical birth txg of a block point…
	51040 </blockquote>
	51041
	51042 <blockquote>
	51043 <p>However, this doesn’t quite mean what I used to think it meant beca…
	51044 </blockquote>
	51045
	51046 <blockquote>
	51047 <p>(ZFS has an interesting hack to make things like ‘zfs diff’ work …
	51048 </blockquote>
	51049
	51050 <p><hr></p>
	51051
	51052 <p>###<a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/rewards-of…
	51053
	51054 <blockquote>
	51055 <p>Exploit broker Zerodium is offering rewards of up to $500,000 for zer…
	51056 The offer, first advertised via Twitter earlier this week, is available …
	51057 The company runs a regular zero-day acquisition program through its webs…
	51058 </blockquote>
	51059
	51060 <ul>
	51061 <li>BSD zero-day rewards will be on par with Linux payouts</li>
	51062 </ul>
	51063
	51064 <blockquote>
	51065 <p>The US-based company held a previous drive with increased rewards for…
	51066 In another zero-day acquisition drive announced on Twitter this week, th…
	51067 Zerodium told Bleeping Computer they’ll be aligning the temporary rewa…
	51068 The company’s usual payouts for Linux privilege escalation exploits ca…
	51069 Payouts for Linux remote code execution (RCE) exploits can bring in from…
	51070 </blockquote>
	51071
	51072 <ul>
	51073 <li>Zero-day price varies based on exploitation chain</li>
	51074 </ul>
	51075
	51076 <blockquote>
	51077 <p>The acquisition price of a submitted zero-day is directly tied to its…
	51078 Other factors include the exploit reliability, its success rate, the num…
	51079 </blockquote>
	51080
	51081 <ul>
	51082 <li>Zero-days in servers “can reach exceptional amounts”</li>
	51083 </ul>
	51084
	51085 <blockquote>
	51086 <p>“Price difference between systems is mostly driven by market shares…
	51087 Asked about the logic behind these acquisition drives that pay increased…
	51088 "Our aim is to always have, at any time, two or more fully function…
	51089 “We may also react to customers’ requests and their operational need…
	51090 </blockquote>
	51091
	51092 <ul>
	51093 <li>It’s becoming a crowded market</li>
	51094 </ul>
	51095
	51096 <blockquote>
	51097 <p>Since Zerodium drew everyone’s attention to the exploit brokerage m…
	51098 The latest company who broke into the zero-day brokerage market is Crowd…
	51099 </blockquote>
	51100
	51101 <p><a href="https://twitter.com/Zerodium/status/1012007051466162177">Twi…
	51102
	51103 <p><hr></p>
	51104
	51105 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	51106 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	51107
	51108 <p>###<a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1915">KDE on FreeBSD – …
	51109
	51110 <blockquote>
	51111 <p>The KDE-FreeBSD team (a half-dozen hardy individuals, with varying ba…
	51112 </blockquote>
	51113
	51114 <pre><code>http://FreeBSD.kde.org \| Bleeding edge
	51115 http://FreeBSD.kde.org/area51.php \| Released: Qt 5.10.1, KDE SC 4.14.3, …
	51116 </code></pre>
	51117
	51118 <blockquote>
	51119 <p>It’s been a while since I wrote about KDE on FreeBSD, what with Cal…
	51120 </blockquote>
	51121
	51122 <ul>
	51123 <li>In no particular order:</li>
	51124 <li>Qt 5.10 is here, in a FrankenEngine incarnation: we still use WebEng…
	51125 <li>Our collection of downstream patches to Qt 5.10 is growing, slowly. …
	51126 <li>KDE Frameworks releases are generally pushed to ports within a week …
	51127 <li>Similarly, Applications and Plasma releases are reasonably up-to-dat…
	51128 <li>The <a href="http://freebsd.kde.org">freebsd.kde.org</a> website has…
	51129 </ul>
	51130
	51131 <blockquote>
	51132 <p>So we’re mostly-up-to-date, and mostly all packaged up and ready to…
	51133 </blockquote>
	51134
	51135 <p><hr></p>
	51136
	51137 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	51138 ###<a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-announce/2018-Ju…
	51139
	51140 <blockquote>
	51141 <p>Active committers to the project have elected your tenth FreeBSD Core…
	51142 Team.</p>
	51143 </blockquote>
	51144
	51145 <ul>
	51146 <li>Allan Jude (allanjude)</li>
	51147 <li>Benedict Reuschling (bcr)</li>
	51148 <li>Brooks Davis (brooks)</li>
	51149 <li>Hiroki Sato (hrs)</li>
	51150 <li>Jeff Roberson (jeff)</li>
	51151 <li>John Baldwin (jhb)</li>
	51152 <li>Kris Moore (kmoore)</li>
	51153 <li>Sean Chittenden (seanc)</li>
	51154 <li>Warner Losh (imp)</li>
	51155 </ul>
	51156
	51157 <blockquote>
	51158 <p>Let’s extend our gratitude to the outgoing Core Team members:</p>
	51159 </blockquote>
	51160
	51161 <ul>
	51162 <li>Baptiste Daroussin (bapt)</li>
	51163 <li>Benno Rice (benno)</li>
	51164 <li>Ed Maste (emaste)</li>
	51165 <li>George V. Neville-Neil (gnn)</li>
	51166 <li>Matthew Seaman (matthew)</li>
	51167 </ul>
	51168
	51169 <blockquote>
	51170 <p>Matthew, after having served as the Core Team Secretary for the past<…
	51171 four years, will be stepping down from that role.</p>
	51172 </blockquote>
	51173
	51174 <blockquote>
	51175 <p>The Core Team would also like to thank Dag-Erling Smørgrav for runni…
	51176 flawless election.</p>
	51177 </blockquote>
	51178
	51179 <ul>
	51180 <li>To read about the responsibilities of the Core Team, refer to <a hre…
	51181 </ul>
	51182
	51183 <p><hr></p>
	51184
	51185 <p>###<a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-net/2018/06/26/msg0069…
	51186
	51187 <blockquote>
	51188 <p>The NetBSD Foundation is pleased to announce a summer 2018 contract w…
	51189 </blockquote>
	51190
	51191 <ul>
	51192 <li>Minimizing the differences between the FreeBSD and NetBSD IEEE 802.1…
	51193 <li>Adding support for the newer protocols 801.11/N and 802.11/AC.</li>
	51194 <li>Improving SMP support in the IEEE 802.11 stack.</li>
	51195 <li>Adding Virtual Access Point (VAP) support.</li>
	51196 <li>Updating as many NIC drivers as time permits for the updated IEEE 80…
	51197 </ul>
	51198
	51199 <blockquote>
	51200 <p>Status reports will be posted to tech-net%<a href="http://NetBSD.org"…
	51201 while the contract is active.</p>
	51202 </blockquote>
	51203
	51204 <p><hr></p>
	51205
	51206 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	51207
	51208 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/billziss-gh/pmci">Poor Man’s CI - Ho…
	51209
	51210 <blockquote>
	51211 <p>Poor Man’s CI (PMCI - Poor Man’s Continuous Integration) is a col…
	51212 </blockquote>
	51213
	51214 <blockquote>
	51215 <p>The architecture of Poor Man’s CI is system agnostic. However in th…
	51216 </blockquote>
	51217
	51218 <blockquote>
	51219 <p>Poor Man’s CI runs on the Google Cloud. It is possible to set it up…
	51220 </blockquote>
	51221
	51222 <ul>
	51223 <li>ARCHITECTURE</li>
	51224 </ul>
	51225
	51226 <blockquote>
	51227 <p>A CI solution listens for “commit” (or more usually “push”) e…
	51228 </blockquote>
	51229
	51230 <ul>
	51231 <li>
	51232 <p>Poor Man’s CI consists of the following components and their intera…
	51233 </li>
	51234 <li>
	51235 <p>Controller: Controls the overall process of accepting GitHub push eve…
	51236 <ul>
	51237 <li>Listener: Listens for GitHub push events and posts them as work mess…
	51238 <li>Dispatcher: Receives work messages from the workq PubSub and a free …
	51239 <li>Collector: Receives done messages from the doneq PubSub and posts th…
	51240 </ul>
	51241
	51242 <p></li><br>
	51243 <li></p>
	51244
	51245 <p>PubSub Topics:</p>
	51246
	51247 <ul>
	51248 <li>workq: Transports work messages that contain the link of the reposit…
	51249 <li>poolq: Implements the Builder Pool, which contains the name’s of a…
	51250 <li>doneq: Transports done messages (builder instance terminate and dele…
	51251 </ul>
	51252
	51253 <p></li><br>
	51254 <li></p>
	51255
	51256 <p>builder: A builder is a Compute Engine instance that performs a build…
	51257
	51258 <p></li><br>
	51259 <li></p>
	51260
	51261 <p>Build Logs: A Storage bucket that contains the logs of builds perform…
	51262
	51263 <p></li><br>
	51264 <li></p>
	51265
	51266 <p>Logging Sink: A Logging Sink captures builder instance terminate and …
	51267
	51268 <p></li><br>
	51269 <li></p>
	51270
	51271 <p>BUGS</p>
	51272
	51273 <p></li><br>
	51274 </ul></p>
	51275
	51276 <blockquote>
	51277 <p>The Builder Pool is currently implemented as a PubSub; messages in th…
	51278 </blockquote>
	51279
	51280 <p><code>$ ./pmci queue_post poolq builder0</code><br>
	51281 <code># ./pmci queue_post poolq builder1</code><br>
	51282 <code># ... repeat for as many builders as you want</code></p>
	51283
	51284 <blockquote>
	51285 <p>The Dispatcher is implemented as a Retry Background Cloud Function. I…
	51286 </blockquote>
	51287
	51288 <p><hr></p>
	51289
	51290 <p>###<a href="https://blog.danielisz.org/2018/06/21/the-power-of-ctrlt/…
	51291
	51292 <blockquote>
	51293 <p>Did you know that you can check what a process is doing by pressing C…
	51294 Has it happened to you before that you were waiting for something to be …
	51295 On FreeBSD it looks like this:</p>
	51296 </blockquote>
	51297
	51298 <pre><code>ping pingtest.com
	51299 PING pingtest.com (5.22.149.135): 56 data bytes
	51300 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=0 ttl=51 time=86.232 ms
	51301 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=1 ttl=51 time=85.477 ms
	51302 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=2 ttl=51 time=85.493 ms
	51303 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=3 ttl=51 time=85.211 ms
	51304 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=4 ttl=51 time=86.002 ms
	51305 load: 1.12 cmd: ping 94371 [select] 4.70r 0.00u 0.00s 0% 2500k
	51306 5/5 packets received (100.0%) 85.211 min / 85.683 avg / 86.232 max
	51307 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=5 ttl=51 time=85.725 ms
	51308 64 bytes from 5.22.149.135: icmp_seq=6 ttl=51 time=85.510 ms
	51309 </code></pre>
	51310
	51311 <blockquote>
	51312 <p>As you can see it not only outputs the name of the running command bu…
	51313 </blockquote>
	51314
	51315 <pre><code>94371 – PID
	51316 4.70r – since when is the process running
	51317 0.00u – user time
	51318 0.00s – system time
	51319 0% – CPU usage
	51320 2500k – resident set size of the process or RSS
	51321 ``
	51322
	51323 > An even better example is with the following cp command:
	51324
	51325 </code></pre>
	51326
	51327 <p>cp FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso /dev/null<br>
	51328 load: 0.99 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 1.61r 0.00u 0.39s 3% 3100k<br>
	51329 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 15%<br>
	51330 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 2.91r 0.00u 0.80s 6% 3104k<br>
	51331 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 32%<br>
	51332 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 4.20r 0.00u 1.23s 9% 3104k<br>
	51333 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 49%<br>
	51334 load: 0.91 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 5.43r 0.00u 1.64s 11% 3104k<br>
	51335 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 64%<br>
	51336 load: 1.07 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 6.65r 0.00u 2.05s 13% 3104k<br>
	51337 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 79%<br>
	51338 load: 1.07 cmd: cp 94412 [runnable] 7.87r 0.00u 2.43s 15% 3104k<br>
	51339 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso -> /dev/null 95%</p>
	51340
	51341 <pre><code>
	51342 > I prcessed CTRL+T six times. Without that, all the output would ha…
	51343
	51344 > Another example how the process is changing states:
	51345
	51346 </code></pre>
	51347
	51348 <p>wget <a href="https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/amd64/amd64/I…
	51349 –2018-06-17 18:47:48– <a href="https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/rele…
	51350 Resolving <a href="http://download.freebsd.org">download.freebsd.org</a>…
	51351 Connecting to <a href="http://download.freebsd.org">download.freebsd.org…
	51352 HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK<br>
	51353 Length: 3348465664 (3.1G) [application/octet-stream]<br>
	51354 Saving to: ‘FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso’</p>
	51355
	51356 <p>FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 1%[> ] 41.04M 527KB/s eta 26m …
	51357 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 1%[> ] 49.41M 659KB/s eta 25m 29s…
	51358 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 2%[=> ] 75.58M 6.31MB/s eta 20m 6…
	51359 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 2%[=> ] 85.63M 6.83MB/s eta 18m 5…
	51360 FreeBSD-11.1-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso 14%[==============> ] 460.23M 7.0…
	51361
	51362 <pre><code>
	51363 > The bad news is that CTRl+T doesn’t work with Linux kernel, but y…
	51364
	51365 </code></pre>
	51366
	51367 <p>—> Fetching distfiles for gmp<br>
	51368 —> Attempting to fetch gmp-6.1.2.tar.bz2 from <a href="https://dist…
	51369 —> Verifying checksums for gmp<br>
	51370 —> Extracting gmp<br>
	51371 —> Applying patches to gmp<br>
	51372 —> Configuring gmp<br>
	51373 load: 2.81 cmd: clang 74287 running 0.31u 0.28s</p>
	51374
	51375 <pre><code>
	51376 > PS: If I recall correctly Feld showed me CTRL+T, thank you!
	51377
	51378 ***
	51379
	51380
	51381 ##Beastie Bits
	51382 + [Half billion tries for a HAMMER2 bug](http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/p…
	51383 + OpenBSD with various Desktops
	51384 + [OpenBSD 6.3 running twm window manager](https://youtu.be/v6XeC5wU2s4)
	51385 + [OpenBSD 6.3 jwm and rox desktop](https://youtu.be/jlSK2oi7CBc)
	51386 + [OpenBSD 6.3 cwm youtube video](https://youtu.be/mgqNyrP2CPs)
	51387 + [pf: Increase default state table size](https://svnweb.freebsd.org/bas…
	51388 ***
	51389
	51390 Tarsnap
	51391
	51392 ##Feedback/Questions
	51393 + Ben Sims - [Full feed?](http://dpaste.com/3XVH91T#wrap)
	51394 + Scott - [Questions and Comments](http://dpaste.com/08P34YN#wrap)
	51395 + Troels - [Features of FreeBSD 11.2 that deserve a mention](http://dpas…
	51396 + [Fred - Show Ideas](http://dpaste.com/296ZA0P#wrap)
	51397 ***
	51398
	51399 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	51400 ***
	51401
	51402 ***
	51403
	51404 iXsystems [It's all NAS](https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/its-all-nas/)
	51405 </code></pre>]]>
	51406 </itunes:summary>
	51407 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+9R-Ggbf…
	51408 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	51409 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+9R-…
	51410 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	51411 </item>
	51412 <item>
	51413 <title>Episode 254: Bare the OS \| BSD Now 254</title>
	51414 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/254</link>
	51415 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-22…
	51416 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jul 2018 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	51417 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	51418 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	51419 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	51420 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	51421 <itunes:subtitle>Control flow integrity with HardenedBSD, fixing b…
	51422 <itunes:duration>1:31:23</itunes:duration>
	51423 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	51424 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	51425 <description>Control flow integrity with HardenedBSD, fixing buffe…
	51426 <p>##Headlines<br>
	51427 <a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/07/silent-fanless-fre…
	51428 <blockquote>
	51429 <p>Today I will write about silent fanless FreeBSD desktop or serv…
	51430 ###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardenedb…
	51431 Control Flow Integrity, or CFI, raises the bar for attackers aiming to h…
	51432 HardenedBSD supports non-Cross-DSO CFI in base for 12-CURRENT/amd64 and …
	51433 This article discusses where HardenedBSD stands with regards to Cross-DS…
	51434 Brace yourself: This article is going to be full of references to “Cro…
	51435 </blockquote>
	51436 <ul>
	51437 <li>Using More llvm Toolchain Components</li>
	51438 </ul>
	51439 <blockquote>
	51440 <p>CFI requires compiling source files with Link-Time Optimization…
	51441 In March of 2017, we started compiling all applications with LTO and non…
	51442 Building libraries in base requires applications like ar, ranlib, nm, an…
	51443 In preparation for Cross-DSO CFI support, commit fe4bb0104fc75c7216a6daf…
	51444 With ld.lld, llvm-ar, llvm-ranlib, llvm-nm, and llvm-objdump the default…
	51445 </blockquote>
	51446 <ul>
	51447 <li>Building Libraries With LTO</li>
	51448 </ul>
	51449 <blockquote>
	51450 <p>The primary 12-CURRENT development branch in HardenedBSD (harde…
	51451 I reported these issues to FreeBSD. Ed Maste (emaste@), Dimitry Andric (…
	51452 With llvm fixed, I could now build nearly every library in base with LTO…
	51453 Disabling both non-Cross-DSO CFI and SafeStack, but keeping LTO produced…
	51454 </blockquote>
	51455 <ul>
	51456 <li>The Sanitizers in FreeBSD</li>
	51457 </ul>
	51458 <blockquote>
	51459 <p>FreeBSD brought in all the files required for SafeStack and CFI…
	51460 I had naively taken a brute-force approach to setting up the libclang_rt…
	51461 In my Cross-DSO CFI development VM, I now have SafeStack disabled across…
	51462 </blockquote>
	51463 <ul>
	51464 <li>Known Issues And Limitations</li>
	51465 </ul>
	51466 <blockquote>
	51467 <p>There are a few known issues and regressions. Note that this li…
	51468 It seems llvm does not like statically compiling applications with LTO t…
	51469 NO_SHARED is now unset in the tools build stage (aka, bootstrap-tools, c…
	51470 One goal of our Cross-DSO CFI integration work is to be able to support …
	51471 When Cross-DSO CFI is enabled, SafeStack is disabled. This is because co…
	51472 </blockquote>
	51473 <ul>
	51474 <li>Current Status</li>
	51475 </ul>
	51476 <blockquote>
	51477 <p>I’ve managed to get a Cross-DSO CFI world booting on bare met…
	51478 I’m now working through the known issues list, researching and learnin…
	51479 </blockquote>
	51480 <ul>
	51481 <li>Future Work</li>
	51482 </ul>
	51483 <blockquote>
	51484 <p>Fixing pretty much everything in the “Known Issues And Limita…
	51485 I need to create a static library that includes only a single copy of th…
	51486 Next I will need to integrate support in the RTLD for Cross-DSO CFI. App…
	51487 There’s likely more items in the “TODO” bucket that I am not curre…
	51488 </blockquote>
	51489 <ul>
	51490 <li>Conclusion</li>
	51491 </ul>
	51492 <blockquote>
	51493 <p>I have been working on Cross-DSO CFI support in HardenedBSD for…
	51494 We’re getting closer to being able to send out a preliminary Call For …
	51495 I would like to thank Ed Maste, Dimitry Andric, and Rafael Espindola for…
	51496 </blockquote>
	51497 <hr>
	51498 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	51499 FreeNAS 11.2-BETAs are starting to appear</p>
	51500 <p>###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/05/01/bareos…
	51501 <blockquote>
	51502 <p>Ever heard about Bareos? Probably heard about Bacula. Read what…
	51503 Bareos (Backup Archiving Recovery Open Sourced) is a network based open …
	51504 </blockquote>
	51505 <blockquote>
	51506 <p>I started my sysadmin job with backup system as one of the new …
	51507 This way you still have FULL backups quite often and with 3 groups you c…
	51508 The implementation of BRONZE in these three groups is not perfect, but �…
	51509 Not bad for my taste.</p>
	51510 </blockquote>
	51511 <blockquote>
	51512 <p>Today I will show you how to install and configure Bareos Serve…
	51513 </blockquote>
	51514 <ul>
	51515 <li>bareos-dir</li>
	51516 <li>bareos-sd</li>
	51517 <li>bareos-webui</li>
	51518 <li>bareos-fd</li>
	51519 </ul>
	51520 <blockquote>
	51521 <p>I also assume that in order to provide storage space for the ba…
	51522 </blockquote>
	51523 <blockquote>
	51524 <p>To get in touch with Bareos terminology and technology check th…
	51525 </blockquote>
	51526 <blockquote>
	51527 <p>Also this diagram may be useful for You to get some grip into t…
	51528 </blockquote>
	51529 <ul>
	51530 <li>System</li>
	51531 </ul>
	51532 <blockquote>
	51533 <p>As every system needs to have its name we will use latin word c…
	51534 </blockquote>
	51535 </description>
	51536 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	51537 <content:encoded>
	51538 <![CDATA[<p>Control flow integrity with HardenedBSD, fixing buff…
	51539
	51540 <p>##Headlines<br>
	51541 ###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/07/silent-fanless-fre…
	51542
	51543 <blockquote>
	51544 <p>Today I will write about silent fanless FreeBSD desktop or server com…
	51545 ###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardenedbsd/…
	51546 Control Flow Integrity, or CFI, raises the bar for attackers aiming to h…
	51547 HardenedBSD supports non-Cross-DSO CFI in base for 12-CURRENT/amd64 and …
	51548 This article discusses where HardenedBSD stands with regards to Cross-DS…
	51549 Brace yourself: This article is going to be full of references to “Cro…
	51550 </blockquote>
	51551
	51552 <ul>
	51553 <li>Using More llvm Toolchain Components</li>
	51554 </ul>
	51555
	51556 <blockquote>
	51557 <p>CFI requires compiling source files with Link-Time Optimization (LTO)…
	51558 In March of 2017, we started compiling all applications with LTO and non…
	51559 Building libraries in base requires applications like ar, ranlib, nm, an…
	51560 In preparation for Cross-DSO CFI support, commit fe4bb0104fc75c7216a6daf…
	51561 With ld.lld, llvm-ar, llvm-ranlib, llvm-nm, and llvm-objdump the default…
	51562 </blockquote>
	51563
	51564 <ul>
	51565 <li>Building Libraries With LTO</li>
	51566 </ul>
	51567
	51568 <blockquote>
	51569 <p>The primary 12-CURRENT development branch in HardenedBSD (hardened/cu…
	51570 I reported these issues to FreeBSD. Ed Maste (emaste@), Dimitry Andric (…
	51571 With llvm fixed, I could now build nearly every library in base with LTO…
	51572 Disabling both non-Cross-DSO CFI and SafeStack, but keeping LTO produced…
	51573 </blockquote>
	51574
	51575 <ul>
	51576 <li>The Sanitizers in FreeBSD</li>
	51577 </ul>
	51578
	51579 <blockquote>
	51580 <p>FreeBSD brought in all the files required for SafeStack and CFI. When…
	51581 I had naively taken a brute-force approach to setting up the libclang_rt…
	51582 In my Cross-DSO CFI development VM, I now have SafeStack disabled across…
	51583 </blockquote>
	51584
	51585 <ul>
	51586 <li>Known Issues And Limitations</li>
	51587 </ul>
	51588
	51589 <blockquote>
	51590 <p>There are a few known issues and regressions. Note that this list of …
	51591 It seems llvm does not like statically compiling applications with LTO t…
	51592 NO_SHARED is now unset in the tools build stage (aka, bootstrap-tools, c…
	51593 One goal of our Cross-DSO CFI integration work is to be able to support …
	51594 When Cross-DSO CFI is enabled, SafeStack is disabled. This is because co…
	51595 </blockquote>
	51596
	51597 <ul>
	51598 <li>Current Status</li>
	51599 </ul>
	51600
	51601 <blockquote>
	51602 <p>I’ve managed to get a Cross-DSO CFI world booting on bare metal (my…
	51603 I’m now working through the known issues list, researching and learnin…
	51604 </blockquote>
	51605
	51606 <ul>
	51607 <li>Future Work</li>
	51608 </ul>
	51609
	51610 <blockquote>
	51611 <p>Fixing pretty much everything in the “Known Issues And Limitations�…
	51612 I need to create a static library that includes only a single copy of th…
	51613 Next I will need to integrate support in the RTLD for Cross-DSO CFI. App…
	51614 There’s likely more items in the “TODO” bucket that I am not curre…
	51615 </blockquote>
	51616
	51617 <ul>
	51618 <li>Conclusion</li>
	51619 </ul>
	51620
	51621 <blockquote>
	51622 <p>I have been working on Cross-DSO CFI support in HardenedBSD for a lit…
	51623 We’re getting closer to being able to send out a preliminary Call For …
	51624 I would like to thank Ed Maste, Dimitry Andric, and Rafael Espindola for…
	51625 </blockquote>
	51626
	51627 <p><hr></p>
	51628
	51629 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	51630 FreeNAS 11.2-BETAs are starting to appear</p>
	51631
	51632 <p>###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/05/01/bareos-backup-s…
	51633
	51634 <blockquote>
	51635 <p>Ever heard about Bareos? Probably heard about Bacula. Read what is th…
	51636 Bareos (Backup Archiving Recovery Open Sourced) is a network based open …
	51637 </blockquote>
	51638
	51639 <blockquote>
	51640 <p>I started my sysadmin job with backup system as one of the new respon…
	51641 This way you still have FULL backups quite often and with 3 groups you c…
	51642 The implementation of BRONZE in these three groups is not perfect, but �…
	51643 Not bad for my taste.</p>
	51644 </blockquote>
	51645
	51646 <blockquote>
	51647 <p>Today I will show you how to install and configure Bareos Server base…
	51648 </blockquote>
	51649
	51650 <ul>
	51651 <li>bareos-dir</li>
	51652 <li>bareos-sd</li>
	51653 <li>bareos-webui</li>
	51654 <li>bareos-fd</li>
	51655 </ul>
	51656
	51657 <blockquote>
	51658 <p>I also assume that in order to provide storage space for the backup d…
	51659 </blockquote>
	51660
	51661 <blockquote>
	51662 <p>To get in touch with Bareos terminology and technology check their gr…
	51663 </blockquote>
	51664
	51665 <blockquote>
	51666 <p>Also this diagram may be useful for You to get some grip into the Bar…
	51667 </blockquote>
	51668
	51669 <ul>
	51670 <li>System</li>
	51671 </ul>
	51672
	51673 <blockquote>
	51674 <p>As every system needs to have its name we will use latin word closest…
	51675 </blockquote>]]>
	51676 </content:encoded>
	51677 <itunes:summary>
	51678 <![CDATA[<p>Control flow integrity with HardenedBSD, fixing buff…
	51679
	51680 <p>##Headlines<br>
	51681 ###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/07/silent-fanless-fre…
	51682
	51683 <blockquote>
	51684 <p>Today I will write about silent fanless FreeBSD desktop or server com…
	51685 ###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/hardenedbsd/…
	51686 Control Flow Integrity, or CFI, raises the bar for attackers aiming to h…
	51687 HardenedBSD supports non-Cross-DSO CFI in base for 12-CURRENT/amd64 and …
	51688 This article discusses where HardenedBSD stands with regards to Cross-DS…
	51689 Brace yourself: This article is going to be full of references to “Cro…
	51690 </blockquote>
	51691
	51692 <ul>
	51693 <li>Using More llvm Toolchain Components</li>
	51694 </ul>
	51695
	51696 <blockquote>
	51697 <p>CFI requires compiling source files with Link-Time Optimization (LTO)…
	51698 In March of 2017, we started compiling all applications with LTO and non…
	51699 Building libraries in base requires applications like ar, ranlib, nm, an…
	51700 In preparation for Cross-DSO CFI support, commit fe4bb0104fc75c7216a6daf…
	51701 With ld.lld, llvm-ar, llvm-ranlib, llvm-nm, and llvm-objdump the default…
	51702 </blockquote>
	51703
	51704 <ul>
	51705 <li>Building Libraries With LTO</li>
	51706 </ul>
	51707
	51708 <blockquote>
	51709 <p>The primary 12-CURRENT development branch in HardenedBSD (hardened/cu…
	51710 I reported these issues to FreeBSD. Ed Maste (emaste@), Dimitry Andric (…
	51711 With llvm fixed, I could now build nearly every library in base with LTO…
	51712 Disabling both non-Cross-DSO CFI and SafeStack, but keeping LTO produced…
	51713 </blockquote>
	51714
	51715 <ul>
	51716 <li>The Sanitizers in FreeBSD</li>
	51717 </ul>
	51718
	51719 <blockquote>
	51720 <p>FreeBSD brought in all the files required for SafeStack and CFI. When…
	51721 I had naively taken a brute-force approach to setting up the libclang_rt…
	51722 In my Cross-DSO CFI development VM, I now have SafeStack disabled across…
	51723 </blockquote>
	51724
	51725 <ul>
	51726 <li>Known Issues And Limitations</li>
	51727 </ul>
	51728
	51729 <blockquote>
	51730 <p>There are a few known issues and regressions. Note that this list of …
	51731 It seems llvm does not like statically compiling applications with LTO t…
	51732 NO_SHARED is now unset in the tools build stage (aka, bootstrap-tools, c…
	51733 One goal of our Cross-DSO CFI integration work is to be able to support …
	51734 When Cross-DSO CFI is enabled, SafeStack is disabled. This is because co…
	51735 </blockquote>
	51736
	51737 <ul>
	51738 <li>Current Status</li>
	51739 </ul>
	51740
	51741 <blockquote>
	51742 <p>I’ve managed to get a Cross-DSO CFI world booting on bare metal (my…
	51743 I’m now working through the known issues list, researching and learnin…
	51744 </blockquote>
	51745
	51746 <ul>
	51747 <li>Future Work</li>
	51748 </ul>
	51749
	51750 <blockquote>
	51751 <p>Fixing pretty much everything in the “Known Issues And Limitations�…
	51752 I need to create a static library that includes only a single copy of th…
	51753 Next I will need to integrate support in the RTLD for Cross-DSO CFI. App…
	51754 There’s likely more items in the “TODO” bucket that I am not curre…
	51755 </blockquote>
	51756
	51757 <ul>
	51758 <li>Conclusion</li>
	51759 </ul>
	51760
	51761 <blockquote>
	51762 <p>I have been working on Cross-DSO CFI support in HardenedBSD for a lit…
	51763 We’re getting closer to being able to send out a preliminary Call For …
	51764 I would like to thank Ed Maste, Dimitry Andric, and Rafael Espindola for…
	51765 </blockquote>
	51766
	51767 <p><hr></p>
	51768
	51769 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	51770 FreeNAS 11.2-BETAs are starting to appear</p>
	51771
	51772 <p>###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/05/01/bareos-backup-s…
	51773
	51774 <blockquote>
	51775 <p>Ever heard about Bareos? Probably heard about Bacula. Read what is th…
	51776 Bareos (Backup Archiving Recovery Open Sourced) is a network based open …
	51777 </blockquote>
	51778
	51779 <blockquote>
	51780 <p>I started my sysadmin job with backup system as one of the new respon…
	51781 This way you still have FULL backups quite often and with 3 groups you c…
	51782 The implementation of BRONZE in these three groups is not perfect, but �…
	51783 Not bad for my taste.</p>
	51784 </blockquote>
	51785
	51786 <blockquote>
	51787 <p>Today I will show you how to install and configure Bareos Server base…
	51788 </blockquote>
	51789
	51790 <ul>
	51791 <li>bareos-dir</li>
	51792 <li>bareos-sd</li>
	51793 <li>bareos-webui</li>
	51794 <li>bareos-fd</li>
	51795 </ul>
	51796
	51797 <blockquote>
	51798 <p>I also assume that in order to provide storage space for the backup d…
	51799 </blockquote>
	51800
	51801 <blockquote>
	51802 <p>To get in touch with Bareos terminology and technology check their gr…
	51803 </blockquote>
	51804
	51805 <blockquote>
	51806 <p>Also this diagram may be useful for You to get some grip into the Bar…
	51807 </blockquote>
	51808
	51809 <ul>
	51810 <li>System</li>
	51811 </ul>
	51812
	51813 <blockquote>
	51814 <p>As every system needs to have its name we will use latin word closest…
	51815 </blockquote>]]>
	51816 </itunes:summary>
	51817 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qv9stJ5…
	51818 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	51819 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+qv9…
	51820 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	51821 </item>
	51822 <item>
	51823 <title>Episode 253: Silence of the Fans \| BSD Now 253</title>
	51824 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/253</link>
	51825 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-22…
	51826 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2018 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	51827 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	51828 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	51829 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	51830 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	51831 <itunes:subtitle>Fanless server setup with FreeBSD, NetBSD on pine…
	51832 <itunes:duration>1:26:51</itunes:duration>
	51833 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	51834 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	51835 <description>Fanless server setup with FreeBSD, NetBSD on pinebook…
	51836 <p>##Headlines<br>
	51837 <a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/07/silent-fanless-fre…
	51838 <blockquote>
	51839 <p>Today I will write about silent fanless FreeBSD desktop or serv…
	51840 </blockquote>
	51841 <blockquote>
	51842 <p>I have chosen Intel based solutions as they are very low power …
	51843 </blockquote>
	51844 <ul>
	51845 <li><a href="https://vermaden.files.wordpress.com/2018/06/itx-m…
	51846 </ul>
	51847 <blockquote>
	51848 <p>This motherboard uses Intel J3355 SoC which uses 10W and has AE…
	51849 </blockquote>
	51850 <ul>
	51851 <li>Components</li>
	51852 </ul>
	51853 <blockquote>
	51854 <p>Now, an example system would look like that one below, here are…
	51855 </blockquote>
	51856 <ul>
	51857 <li>$49 CPU/Motherboard ASRock J3355B-ITX Mini-ITX</li>
	51858 <li>$14 RAM Crucial 4 GB DDR3L 1.35V (low power)</li>
	51859 <li>$17 PSU 12V 160W Pico (internal)</li>
	51860 <li>$11 PSU 12V 96W FSP (external)</li>
	51861 <li>$5 USB 2.0 Drive 16 GB ADATA</li>
	51862 <li>$4 USB Wireless 802.11n</li>
	51863 <li>$100 TOTAL</li>
	51864 </ul>
	51865 <blockquote>
	51866 <p>The PSU 12V 160W Pico (internal) and PSU 12V 96W FSP can be pur…
	51867 </blockquote>
	51868 <blockquote>
	51869 <p>This gives as total silent fanless system price of about $120. …
	51870 </blockquote>
	51871 <blockquote>
	51872 <p>You can put plain FreeBSD on top of it or Solaris/Illumos distr…
	51873 </blockquote>
	51874 <hr>
	51875 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/pinebook">A…
	51876 <ul>
	51877 <li>Pinebook is an affordable 64-bit ARM notebook. Today we’re g…
	51878 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jmcwhatever/status/99825871049…
	51879 <li>Pinebook comes with 2GB RAM standard. A small amount of this i…
	51880 <li>NetBSD uses flattened device-tree (FDT) to enumerate devices o…
	51881 <li>Pinebook’s Allwinner A64 processor is based on the ARM Corte…
	51882 <li>The A64 is a quad core design. NetBSD’s aarch64 pmap does no…
	51883 <li>The interrupt controller is a standard ARM GIC-400 design.<…
	51884 <li>Clock drivers for managing PLLs, module clock dividers, clock …
	51885 </ul>
	51886 <pre><code># sysctl hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2
	51887 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.rate = 200000000
	51888 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.parent = pllperiph02x
	51889 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.parent_domain = sun50ia64ccu0
	51890 </code></pre>
	51891 <hr>
	51892 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	51893 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p&…
	51894 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-20…
	51895 <blockquote>
	51896 <p>BSDCan is a highlight of my summers: the ability to have face-t…
	51897 As is tradition, on Tuesday night I dropped off my things at the univers…
	51898 Wednesday morning saw the beginning of the two-day FreeBSD developer sum…
	51899 One side discussion of interest to me was around the notion of tightenin…
	51900 After a break, the rest of the morning was devoted to plans for features…
	51901 After lunch, I attended a discussion led by Matt Ahrens and Alexander Mo…
	51902 Friday and Saturday were, of course, taken up by BSDCan talks. Friday�…
	51903 Saturday’s talks included a very thorough account by Li-Wen Hsu of his…
	51904 At the conclusion of the talks, we all gathered in the main lecture hall…
	51905 </blockquote>
	51906 <ul>
	51907 <li>Thanks to Mark for sharing his experiences at this years BSDCa…
	51908 </ul>
	51909 <hr>
	51910 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	51911 <a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article&amp;sid=20180410…
	51912 <blockquote>
	51913 <p>Landry Breuil (landry@ when wearing his developer hat) wrote in…
	51914 </blockquote>
	51915 <pre><code>I've been a huge fan of MPD over the years to cen…
	51916
	51917 audio_output {
	51918 type &quot;sndio&quot;
	51919 name &quot;Local speakers&quot;
	51920 mixer_type &quot;software&quot;
	51921 }
	51922 audio_output {
	51923 type &quot;httpd&quot;
	51924 name &quot;HTTP stream&quot;
	51925 mixer_type &quot;software&quot;
	51926 encoder &quot;vorbis&quot;
	51927 port &quot;8000&quot;
	51928 format &quot;44100:16:2&quot;
	51929 }
	51930 this setup worked for years, allows me to stream my home radio to $work …
	51931
	51932 a distinct timing gap between the 'local output' (ie the speakers connec…
	51933 sometimes mplayer as a client doesn't detect the pauses in the stream an…
	51934 i need to configure/start a client on each computer and point it at the …
	51935 it's not that elegant to reencode the stream, and it wastes cpu cycles
	51936 So the current scheme is:
	51937
	51938 mpd -&gt; http output -&gt; network -&gt; mplayer -&gt; …
	51939 \|
	51940 -&gt; sndio output -&gt; sndiod on soundserver
	51941 Fiddling a little bit with mpd outputs and reading the sndio output driv…
	51942
	51943 So in the end, it's super easy to:
	51944
	51945 enable network support in sndio on the remote machine i want the audio t…
	51946 sndiod_flags=&quot;-L10.246.200.10 -f rsnd/0 -f rsnd/1&quot;
	51947 open pf on port 11025 from the sound server ip:
	51948 pass in proto tcp from 10.246.200.1 to any port 11025
	51949 configure a new output in mpd:
	51950 audio_output {
	51951 type &quot;sndio&quot;
	51952 name &quot;sndio on renton&quot;
	51953 device &quot;[email protected]/0&quot;
	51954 mixer_type &quot;software&quot;
	51955 }
	51956 and enable the new output in mpd:
	51957 $mpc enable 2
	51958 Output 1 (Local speakers) is disabled
	51959 Output 2 (sndio on renton) is enabled
	51960 Output 3 (HTTP stream) is disabled
	51961 Results in a big win: no gap anymore with the local speakers, no reencod…
	51962
	51963 mpd -&gt; sndio output 2 -&gt; network -&gt; sndiod on remot…
	51964 \|
	51965 -&gt; sndio output 1 -&gt; sndiod on soundserver
	51966 Thanks ratchov@ for sndiod :)
	51967 </code></pre>
	51968 <hr>
	51969 <p>###<a href="https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10_e20180…
	51970 <blockquote>
	51971 <p>Let start by saying that I’m not really a C programmer.<br…
	51972 My last public contribution to a POSIX C program was a little improvemen…
	51973 So while I know the C language well enough, I do not know anything about…
	51974 This is not a big issue with Plan 9, since the C library and compiler ar…
	51975 So I ported RedHat’s newlib to Jehanne on top of a new system library …
	51976 I approached MirBSD’s Korn Shell for several reason:</p>
	51977 </blockquote>
	51978 <ul>
	51979 <li>it is simple, powerful and well written</li>
	51980 <li>it has been ported to several different operating systems</…
	51981 <li>it has few dependencies</li>
	51982 <li>it’s the default shell in Android, so it’s really battle t…
	51983 </ul>
	51984 <blockquote>
	51985 <p>I was very confident. I had read the POSIX standard after all! …
	51986 I remember, I thought “Given newlib, how hard can it be?”<br>
	51987 The porting begun on September 1, 2017. It was completed by tg on Januar…
	51988 Turn out, my POSIX emulation was badly broken. Not just because of the u…
	51989 </blockquote>
	51990 <hr>
	51991 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	51992 <p>###<a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/ssg.html">Stat…
	51993 <ul>
	51994 <li>
	51995 <p>ssg is a tiny POSIX-compliant shell script with few dependencie…
	51996 </li>
	51997 <li>
	51998 <p>lowdown(1) to parse markdown,</p>
	51999 </li>
	52000 <li>
	52001 <p>rsync(1) to copy temporary files, and</p>
	52002 </li>
	52003 <li>
	52004 <p>entr(1) to watch file changes.</p>
	52005 </li>
	52006 <li>
	52007 <p>It generates Markdown articles to a static website.</p>
	52008 </li>
	52009 <li>
	52010 <p>It copies the current directory to a temporary on in /tmp skipp…
	52011 </li>
	52012 </ul>
	52013 <blockquote>
	52014 <p>Why not Jekyll or “$X”?</p>
	52015 </blockquote>
	52016 <ul>
	52017 <li>ssg is one hundred times smaller than Jekyll.</li>
	52018 </ul>
	52019 <blockquote>
	52020 <p>ssg and its dependencies are about 800KB combined. Compare that…
	52021 Obviously, ssg is tailored for my needs, it has all features I need and …
	52022 Keeping ssg helps you to master your Unix-shell skills: awk, grep, sed, …
	52023 </blockquote>
	52024 <ul>
	52025 <li>Performance</li>
	52026 </ul>
	52027 <blockquote>
	52028 <p>100 pps. On modern computers ssg generates a hundred pages per …
	52029 </blockquote>
	52030 <hr>
	52031 <p>###<a href="https://www.quora.com/Why-does-FreeBSD-have-virt…
	52032 <ul>
	52033 <li>Because someone made a horrible design decision back in 1984.&…
	52034 </ul>
	52035 <blockquote>
	52036 <p>In absolute fairness to those involved, it was an understandabl…
	52037 </blockquote>
	52038 <ul>
	52039 <li>Why and what.</li>
	52040 </ul>
	52041 <blockquote>
	52042 <p>The decision was taken because the X Window System was intended…
	52043 At the same time, another force was acting to also limit X displays to d…
	52044 Mostly, common operational paradigms didn’t really exist for windowing…
	52045 So a decision was made: separate the display services from the applicati…
	52046 </blockquote>
	52047 <ul>
	52048 <li>The ramifications of this were pretty staggering.</li>
	52049 </ul>
	52050 <blockquote>
	52051 <p>First, it guaranteed that all higher level graphics would live …
	52052 Despite a good understanding of Moore’s law, and the fact that, since …
	52053 Second, it guaranteed that display organization and management paradigms…
	52054 But, presumably, at some point, as lightweight X Terminals became availa…
	52055 </blockquote>
	52056 <ul>
	52057 <li>Between these early decisions reigned chaos.</li>
	52058 </ul>
	52059 <blockquote>
	52060 <p>Specifically, the consequences of these decisions have been wit…
	52061 Look-and-feel are a consequence of the toolkit chosen by the application…
	52062 You could call this “lack of a theme”, and — although I personally…
	52063 Window management style is a preference.<br>
	52064 You could call this a more radical version of “theming” — which yo…
	52065 In other words, I can’t send someone to a class, and have them come ba…
	52066 Both of these ultimately render an X-based system unsuitable for desktop…
	52067 I can’t pay once for training. Training that I do pay for does not eas…
	52068 </blockquote>
	52069 <ul>
	52070 <li>Is there hope for the future?</li>
	52071 </ul>
	52072 <blockquote>
	52073 <p>Well, the Linux community has been working on something called …
	52074 …In the same way X was “very promising” in 1984, because, unfortun…
	52075 So Wayland is screwing up again.<br>
	52076 But hey, it only took us, what, 25 years to get from X in 1987 to Waylan…
	52077 Maybe if we try again in 2037, we can get to where Windows was in 1995.&…
	52078 </blockquote>
	52079 <hr>
	52080 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	52081 <ul>
	52082 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/FranckPachot/status/1012606253…
	52083 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/">BSD Jobs Site</a&g…
	52084 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploa…
	52085 <li><a href="http://freebsdjournal.org/">FreeBSD Journal loo…
	52086 <li><a href="https://ramsdenj.com/2018/05/29/zedenv-zfs-boot-en…
	52087 </ul>
	52088 <hr>
	52089 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	52090 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	52091 <ul>
	52092 <li>Wouter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28959CK#wrap">Feedba…
	52093 <li>Efraim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RZ16K8#wrap">OS Sug…
	52094 <li>kevr - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2PX7KSP#wrap">Raspberr…
	52095 <li>Vanja - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ARSVWE#wrap">Intervi…
	52096 </ul>
	52097 <hr>
	52098 <ul>
	52099 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	52100 </ul>
	52101 </description>
	52102 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	52103 <content:encoded>
	52104 <![CDATA[<p>Fanless server setup with FreeBSD, NetBSD on pineboo…
	52105
	52106 <p>##Headlines<br>
	52107 ###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/07/silent-fanless-fre…
	52108
	52109 <blockquote>
	52110 <p>Today I will write about silent fanless FreeBSD desktop or server com…
	52111 </blockquote>
	52112
	52113 <blockquote>
	52114 <p>I have chosen Intel based solutions as they are very low power (6-10W…
	52115 </blockquote>
	52116
	52117 <ul>
	52118 <li><a href="https://vermaden.files.wordpress.com/2018/06/itx-mobo.jpg">…
	52119 </ul>
	52120
	52121 <blockquote>
	52122 <p>This motherboard uses Intel J3355 SoC which uses 10W and has AES inst…
	52123 </blockquote>
	52124
	52125 <ul>
	52126 <li>Components</li>
	52127 </ul>
	52128
	52129 <blockquote>
	52130 <p>Now, an example system would look like that one below, here are the c…
	52131 </blockquote>
	52132
	52133 <ul>
	52134 <li>$49 CPU/Motherboard ASRock J3355B-ITX Mini-ITX</li>
	52135 <li>$14 RAM Crucial 4 GB DDR3L 1.35V (low power)</li>
	52136 <li>$17 PSU 12V 160W Pico (internal)</li>
	52137 <li>$11 PSU 12V 96W FSP (external)</li>
	52138 <li>$5 USB 2.0 Drive 16 GB ADATA</li>
	52139 <li>$4 USB Wireless 802.11n</li>
	52140 <li>$100 TOTAL</li>
	52141 </ul>
	52142
	52143 <blockquote>
	52144 <p>The PSU 12V 160W Pico (internal) and PSU 12V 96W FSP can be purchased…
	52145 </blockquote>
	52146
	52147 <blockquote>
	52148 <p>This gives as total silent fanless system price of about $120. Its ab…
	52149 </blockquote>
	52150
	52151 <blockquote>
	52152 <p>You can put plain FreeBSD on top of it or Solaris/Illumos distributio…
	52153 </blockquote>
	52154
	52155 <p><hr></p>
	52156
	52157 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/pinebook">An annotated …
	52158
	52159 <ul>
	52160 <li>Pinebook is an affordable 64-bit ARM notebook. Today we’re going t…
	52161 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jmcwhatever/status/998258710496628736/p…
	52162 <li>Pinebook comes with 2GB RAM standard. A small amount of this is rese…
	52163 <li>NetBSD uses flattened device-tree (FDT) to enumerate devices on all …
	52164 <li>Pinebook’s Allwinner A64 processor is based on the ARM Cortex-A53.…
	52165 <li>The A64 is a quad core design. NetBSD’s aarch64 pmap does not yet …
	52166 <li>The interrupt controller is a standard ARM GIC-400 design.</li>
	52167 <li>Clock drivers for managing PLLs, module clock dividers, clock gating…
	52168 </ul>
	52169
	52170 <pre><code># sysctl hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2
	52171 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.rate = 200000000
	52172 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.parent = pll_periph0_2x
	52173 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.parent_domain = sun50ia64ccu0
	52174 </code></pre>
	52175
	52176 <p><hr></p>
	52177
	52178 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	52179 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	52180
	52181 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-r…
	52182
	52183 <blockquote>
	52184 <p>BSDCan is a highlight of my summers: the ability to have face-to-face…
	52185 As is tradition, on Tuesday night I dropped off my things at the univers…
	52186 Wednesday morning saw the beginning of the two-day FreeBSD developer sum…
	52187 One side discussion of interest to me was around the notion of tightenin…
	52188 After a break, the rest of the morning was devoted to plans for features…
	52189 After lunch, I attended a discussion led by Matt Ahrens and Alexander Mo…
	52190 Friday and Saturday were, of course, taken up by BSDCan talks. Friday�…
	52191 Saturday’s talks included a very thorough account by Li-Wen Hsu of his…
	52192 At the conclusion of the talks, we all gathered in the main lecture hall…
	52193 </blockquote>
	52194
	52195 <ul>
	52196 <li>Thanks to Mark for sharing his experiences at this years BSDCan</li>
	52197 </ul>
	52198
	52199 <p><hr></p>
	52200
	52201 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	52202 ###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article&sid=201804100634…
	52203
	52204 <blockquote>
	52205 <p>Landry Breuil (landry@ when wearing his developer hat) wrote in…</p>
	52206 </blockquote>
	52207
	52208 <pre><code>I've been a huge fan of MPD over the years to centralize my a…
	52209
	52210 audio_output {
	52211 type "sndio"
	52212 name "Local speakers"
	52213 mixer_type "software"
	52214 }
	52215 audio_output {
	52216 type "httpd"
	52217 name "HTTP stream"
	52218 mixer_type "software"
	52219 encoder "vorbis"
	52220 port "8000"
	52221 format "44100:16:2"
	52222 }
	52223 this setup worked for years, allows me to stream my home radio to $work …
	52224
	52225 a distinct timing gap between the 'local output' (ie the speakers connec…
	52226 sometimes mplayer as a client doesn't detect the pauses in the stream an…
	52227 i need to configure/start a client on each computer and point it at the …
	52228 it's not that elegant to reencode the stream, and it wastes cpu cycles
	52229 So the current scheme is:
	52230
	52231 mpd -> http output -> network -> mplayer -> sndiod on remote…
	52232 \|
	52233 -> sndio output -> sndiod on soundserver
	52234 Fiddling a little bit with mpd outputs and reading the sndio output driv…
	52235
	52236 So in the end, it's super easy to:
	52237
	52238 enable network support in sndio on the remote machine i want the audio t…
	52239 sndiod_flags="-L10.246.200.10 -f rsnd/0 -f rsnd/1"
	52240 open pf on port 11025 from the sound server ip:
	52241 pass in proto tcp from 10.246.200.1 to any port 11025
	52242 configure a new output in mpd:
	52243 audio_output {
	52244 type "sndio"
	52245 name "sndio on renton"
	52246 device "[email protected]/0"
	52247 mixer_type "software"
	52248 }
	52249 and enable the new output in mpd:
	52250 $mpc enable 2
	52251 Output 1 (Local speakers) is disabled
	52252 Output 2 (sndio on renton) is enabled
	52253 Output 3 (HTTP stream) is disabled
	52254 Results in a big win: no gap anymore with the local speakers, no reencod…
	52255
	52256 mpd -> sndio output 2 -> network -> sndiod on remote machine
	52257 \|
	52258 -> sndio output 1 -> sndiod on soundserver
	52259 Thanks ratchov@ for sndiod :)
	52260 </code></pre>
	52261
	52262 <p><hr></p>
	52263
	52264 <p>###<a href="https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10_e20180415-tg.ht…
	52265
	52266 <blockquote>
	52267 <p>Let start by saying that I’m not really a C programmer.<br>
	52268 My last public contribution to a POSIX C program was a little improvemen…
	52269 So while I know the C language well enough, I do not know anything about…
	52270 This is not a big issue with Plan 9, since the C library and compiler ar…
	52271 So I ported RedHat’s newlib to Jehanne on top of a new system library …
	52272 I approached MirBSD’s Korn Shell for several reason:</p>
	52273 </blockquote>
	52274
	52275 <ul>
	52276 <li>it is simple, powerful and well written</li>
	52277 <li>it has been ported to several different operating systems</li>
	52278 <li>it has few dependencies</li>
	52279 <li>it’s the default shell in Android, so it’s really battle tested<…
	52280 </ul>
	52281
	52282 <blockquote>
	52283 <p>I was very confident. I had read the POSIX standard after all! And I …
	52284 I remember, I thought “Given newlib, how hard can it be?”<br>
	52285 The porting begun on September 1, 2017. It was completed by tg on Januar…
	52286 Turn out, my POSIX emulation was badly broken. Not just because of the u…
	52287 </blockquote>
	52288
	52289 <p><hr></p>
	52290
	52291 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	52292
	52293 <p>###<a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/ssg.html">Static site gene…
	52294
	52295 <ul>
	52296 <li>
	52297 <p>ssg is a tiny POSIX-compliant shell script with few dependencies:</p>
	52298 </li>
	52299 <li>
	52300 <p>lowdown(1) to parse markdown,</p>
	52301 </li>
	52302 <li>
	52303 <p>rsync(1) to copy temporary files, and</p>
	52304 </li>
	52305 <li>
	52306 <p>entr(1) to watch file changes.</p>
	52307 </li>
	52308 <li>
	52309 <p>It generates Markdown articles to a static website.</p>
	52310 </li>
	52311 <li>
	52312 <p>It copies the current directory to a temporary on in /tmp skipping .*…
	52313 </li>
	52314 </ul>
	52315
	52316 <blockquote>
	52317 <p>Why not Jekyll or “$X”?</p>
	52318 </blockquote>
	52319
	52320 <ul>
	52321 <li>ssg is one hundred times smaller than Jekyll.</li>
	52322 </ul>
	52323
	52324 <blockquote>
	52325 <p>ssg and its dependencies are about 800KB combined. Compare that to 78…
	52326 Obviously, ssg is tailored for my needs, it has all features I need and …
	52327 Keeping ssg helps you to master your Unix-shell skills: awk, grep, sed, …
	52328 </blockquote>
	52329
	52330 <ul>
	52331 <li>Performance</li>
	52332 </ul>
	52333
	52334 <blockquote>
	52335 <p>100 pps. On modern computers ssg generates a hundred pages per second…
	52336 </blockquote>
	52337
	52338 <p><hr></p>
	52339
	52340 <p>###<a href="https://www.quora.com/Why-does-FreeBSD-have-virtually-no-…
	52341
	52342 <ul>
	52343 <li>Because someone made a horrible design decision back in 1984.</li>
	52344 </ul>
	52345
	52346 <blockquote>
	52347 <p>In absolute fairness to those involved, it was an understandable deci…
	52348 </blockquote>
	52349
	52350 <ul>
	52351 <li>Why and what.</li>
	52352 </ul>
	52353
	52354 <blockquote>
	52355 <p>The decision was taken because the X Window System was intended to ru…
	52356 At the same time, another force was acting to also limit X displays to d…
	52357 Mostly, common operational paradigms didn’t really exist for windowing…
	52358 So a decision was made: separate the display services from the applicati…
	52359 </blockquote>
	52360
	52361 <ul>
	52362 <li>The ramifications of this were pretty staggering.</li>
	52363 </ul>
	52364
	52365 <blockquote>
	52366 <p>First, it guaranteed that all higher level graphics would live on the…
	52367 Despite a good understanding of Moore’s law, and the fact that, since …
	52368 Second, it guaranteed that display organization and management paradigms…
	52369 But, presumably, at some point, as lightweight X Terminals became availa…
	52370 </blockquote>
	52371
	52372 <ul>
	52373 <li>Between these early decisions reigned chaos.</li>
	52374 </ul>
	52375
	52376 <blockquote>
	52377 <p>Specifically, the consequences of these decisions have been with us e…
	52378 Look-and-feel are a consequence of the toolkit chosen by the application…
	52379 You could call this “lack of a theme”, and — although I personally…
	52380 Window management style is a preference.<br>
	52381 You could call this a more radical version of “theming” — which yo…
	52382 In other words, I can’t send someone to a class, and have them come ba…
	52383 Both of these ultimately render an X-based system unsuitable for desktop…
	52384 I can’t pay once for training. Training that I do pay for does not eas…
	52385 </blockquote>
	52386
	52387 <ul>
	52388 <li>Is there hope for the future?</li>
	52389 </ul>
	52390
	52391 <blockquote>
	52392 <p>Well, the Linux community has been working on something called Waylan…
	52393 …In the same way X was “very promising” in 1984, because, unfortun…
	52394 So Wayland is screwing up again.<br>
	52395 But hey, it only took us, what, 25 years to get from X in 1987 to Waylan…
	52396 Maybe if we try again in 2037, we can get to where Windows was in 1995.<…
	52397 </blockquote>
	52398
	52399 <p><hr></p>
	52400
	52401 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	52402
	52403 <ul>
	52404 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/FranckPachot/status/1012606253338591232…
	52405 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/">BSD Jobs Site</a></li>
	52406 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/0…
	52407 <li><a href="http://freebsdjournal.org/">FreeBSD Journal looking for boo…
	52408 <li><a href="https://ramsdenj.com/2018/05/29/zedenv-zfs-boot-environment…
	52409 </ul>
	52410
	52411 <p><hr></p>
	52412
	52413 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	52414
	52415 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	52416
	52417 <ul>
	52418 <li>Wouter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28959CK#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	52419 <li>Efraim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RZ16K8#wrap">OS Suggestion</a><…
	52420 <li>kevr - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2PX7KSP#wrap">Raspberry Pi2/FreeBS…
	52421 <li>Vanja - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ARSVWE#wrap">Interview Suggestio…
	52422 </ul>
	52423
	52424 <p><hr></p>
	52425
	52426 <ul>
	52427 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	52428 </ul>]]>
	52429 </content:encoded>
	52430 <itunes:summary>
	52431 <![CDATA[<p>Fanless server setup with FreeBSD, NetBSD on pineboo…
	52432
	52433 <p>##Headlines<br>
	52434 ###<a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/06/07/silent-fanless-fre…
	52435
	52436 <blockquote>
	52437 <p>Today I will write about silent fanless FreeBSD desktop or server com…
	52438 </blockquote>
	52439
	52440 <blockquote>
	52441 <p>I have chosen Intel based solutions as they are very low power (6-10W…
	52442 </blockquote>
	52443
	52444 <ul>
	52445 <li><a href="https://vermaden.files.wordpress.com/2018/06/itx-mobo.jpg">…
	52446 </ul>
	52447
	52448 <blockquote>
	52449 <p>This motherboard uses Intel J3355 SoC which uses 10W and has AES inst…
	52450 </blockquote>
	52451
	52452 <ul>
	52453 <li>Components</li>
	52454 </ul>
	52455
	52456 <blockquote>
	52457 <p>Now, an example system would look like that one below, here are the c…
	52458 </blockquote>
	52459
	52460 <ul>
	52461 <li>$49 CPU/Motherboard ASRock J3355B-ITX Mini-ITX</li>
	52462 <li>$14 RAM Crucial 4 GB DDR3L 1.35V (low power)</li>
	52463 <li>$17 PSU 12V 160W Pico (internal)</li>
	52464 <li>$11 PSU 12V 96W FSP (external)</li>
	52465 <li>$5 USB 2.0 Drive 16 GB ADATA</li>
	52466 <li>$4 USB Wireless 802.11n</li>
	52467 <li>$100 TOTAL</li>
	52468 </ul>
	52469
	52470 <blockquote>
	52471 <p>The PSU 12V 160W Pico (internal) and PSU 12V 96W FSP can be purchased…
	52472 </blockquote>
	52473
	52474 <blockquote>
	52475 <p>This gives as total silent fanless system price of about $120. Its ab…
	52476 </blockquote>
	52477
	52478 <blockquote>
	52479 <p>You can put plain FreeBSD on top of it or Solaris/Illumos distributio…
	52480 </blockquote>
	52481
	52482 <p><hr></p>
	52483
	52484 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/pinebook">An annotated …
	52485
	52486 <ul>
	52487 <li>Pinebook is an affordable 64-bit ARM notebook. Today we’re going t…
	52488 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/jmcwhatever/status/998258710496628736/p…
	52489 <li>Pinebook comes with 2GB RAM standard. A small amount of this is rese…
	52490 <li>NetBSD uses flattened device-tree (FDT) to enumerate devices on all …
	52491 <li>Pinebook’s Allwinner A64 processor is based on the ARM Cortex-A53.…
	52492 <li>The A64 is a quad core design. NetBSD’s aarch64 pmap does not yet …
	52493 <li>The interrupt controller is a standard ARM GIC-400 design.</li>
	52494 <li>Clock drivers for managing PLLs, module clock dividers, clock gating…
	52495 </ul>
	52496
	52497 <pre><code># sysctl hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2
	52498 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.rate = 200000000
	52499 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.parent = pll_periph0_2x
	52500 hw.clk.sun50ia64ccu0.mmc2.parent_domain = sun50ia64ccu0
	52501 </code></pre>
	52502
	52503 <p><hr></p>
	52504
	52505 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong><br>
	52506 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">http://do.co/bsdnow</a></p>
	52507
	52508 <p>###<a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-trip-r…
	52509
	52510 <blockquote>
	52511 <p>BSDCan is a highlight of my summers: the ability to have face-to-face…
	52512 As is tradition, on Tuesday night I dropped off my things at the univers…
	52513 Wednesday morning saw the beginning of the two-day FreeBSD developer sum…
	52514 One side discussion of interest to me was around the notion of tightenin…
	52515 After a break, the rest of the morning was devoted to plans for features…
	52516 After lunch, I attended a discussion led by Matt Ahrens and Alexander Mo…
	52517 Friday and Saturday were, of course, taken up by BSDCan talks. Friday�…
	52518 Saturday’s talks included a very thorough account by Li-Wen Hsu of his…
	52519 At the conclusion of the talks, we all gathered in the main lecture hall…
	52520 </blockquote>
	52521
	52522 <ul>
	52523 <li>Thanks to Mark for sharing his experiences at this years BSDCan</li>
	52524 </ul>
	52525
	52526 <p><hr></p>
	52527
	52528 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	52529 ###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article&sid=201804100634…
	52530
	52531 <blockquote>
	52532 <p>Landry Breuil (landry@ when wearing his developer hat) wrote in…</p>
	52533 </blockquote>
	52534
	52535 <pre><code>I've been a huge fan of MPD over the years to centralize my a…
	52536
	52537 audio_output {
	52538 type "sndio"
	52539 name "Local speakers"
	52540 mixer_type "software"
	52541 }
	52542 audio_output {
	52543 type "httpd"
	52544 name "HTTP stream"
	52545 mixer_type "software"
	52546 encoder "vorbis"
	52547 port "8000"
	52548 format "44100:16:2"
	52549 }
	52550 this setup worked for years, allows me to stream my home radio to $work …
	52551
	52552 a distinct timing gap between the 'local output' (ie the speakers connec…
	52553 sometimes mplayer as a client doesn't detect the pauses in the stream an…
	52554 i need to configure/start a client on each computer and point it at the …
	52555 it's not that elegant to reencode the stream, and it wastes cpu cycles
	52556 So the current scheme is:
	52557
	52558 mpd -> http output -> network -> mplayer -> sndiod on remote…
	52559 \|
	52560 -> sndio output -> sndiod on soundserver
	52561 Fiddling a little bit with mpd outputs and reading the sndio output driv…
	52562
	52563 So in the end, it's super easy to:
	52564
	52565 enable network support in sndio on the remote machine i want the audio t…
	52566 sndiod_flags="-L10.246.200.10 -f rsnd/0 -f rsnd/1"
	52567 open pf on port 11025 from the sound server ip:
	52568 pass in proto tcp from 10.246.200.1 to any port 11025
	52569 configure a new output in mpd:
	52570 audio_output {
	52571 type "sndio"
	52572 name "sndio on renton"
	52573 device "[email protected]/0"
	52574 mixer_type "software"
	52575 }
	52576 and enable the new output in mpd:
	52577 $mpc enable 2
	52578 Output 1 (Local speakers) is disabled
	52579 Output 2 (sndio on renton) is enabled
	52580 Output 3 (HTTP stream) is disabled
	52581 Results in a big win: no gap anymore with the local speakers, no reencod…
	52582
	52583 mpd -> sndio output 2 -> network -> sndiod on remote machine
	52584 \|
	52585 -> sndio output 1 -> sndiod on soundserver
	52586 Thanks ratchov@ for sndiod :)
	52587 </code></pre>
	52588
	52589 <p><hr></p>
	52590
	52591 <p>###<a href="https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10_e20180415-tg.ht…
	52592
	52593 <blockquote>
	52594 <p>Let start by saying that I’m not really a C programmer.<br>
	52595 My last public contribution to a POSIX C program was a little improvemen…
	52596 So while I know the C language well enough, I do not know anything about…
	52597 This is not a big issue with Plan 9, since the C library and compiler ar…
	52598 So I ported RedHat’s newlib to Jehanne on top of a new system library …
	52599 I approached MirBSD’s Korn Shell for several reason:</p>
	52600 </blockquote>
	52601
	52602 <ul>
	52603 <li>it is simple, powerful and well written</li>
	52604 <li>it has been ported to several different operating systems</li>
	52605 <li>it has few dependencies</li>
	52606 <li>it’s the default shell in Android, so it’s really battle tested<…
	52607 </ul>
	52608
	52609 <blockquote>
	52610 <p>I was very confident. I had read the POSIX standard after all! And I …
	52611 I remember, I thought “Given newlib, how hard can it be?”<br>
	52612 The porting begun on September 1, 2017. It was completed by tg on Januar…
	52613 Turn out, my POSIX emulation was badly broken. Not just because of the u…
	52614 </blockquote>
	52615
	52616 <p><hr></p>
	52617
	52618 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	52619
	52620 <p>###<a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/ssg.html">Static site gene…
	52621
	52622 <ul>
	52623 <li>
	52624 <p>ssg is a tiny POSIX-compliant shell script with few dependencies:</p>
	52625 </li>
	52626 <li>
	52627 <p>lowdown(1) to parse markdown,</p>
	52628 </li>
	52629 <li>
	52630 <p>rsync(1) to copy temporary files, and</p>
	52631 </li>
	52632 <li>
	52633 <p>entr(1) to watch file changes.</p>
	52634 </li>
	52635 <li>
	52636 <p>It generates Markdown articles to a static website.</p>
	52637 </li>
	52638 <li>
	52639 <p>It copies the current directory to a temporary on in /tmp skipping .*…
	52640 </li>
	52641 </ul>
	52642
	52643 <blockquote>
	52644 <p>Why not Jekyll or “$X”?</p>
	52645 </blockquote>
	52646
	52647 <ul>
	52648 <li>ssg is one hundred times smaller than Jekyll.</li>
	52649 </ul>
	52650
	52651 <blockquote>
	52652 <p>ssg and its dependencies are about 800KB combined. Compare that to 78…
	52653 Obviously, ssg is tailored for my needs, it has all features I need and …
	52654 Keeping ssg helps you to master your Unix-shell skills: awk, grep, sed, …
	52655 </blockquote>
	52656
	52657 <ul>
	52658 <li>Performance</li>
	52659 </ul>
	52660
	52661 <blockquote>
	52662 <p>100 pps. On modern computers ssg generates a hundred pages per second…
	52663 </blockquote>
	52664
	52665 <p><hr></p>
	52666
	52667 <p>###<a href="https://www.quora.com/Why-does-FreeBSD-have-virtually-no-…
	52668
	52669 <ul>
	52670 <li>Because someone made a horrible design decision back in 1984.</li>
	52671 </ul>
	52672
	52673 <blockquote>
	52674 <p>In absolute fairness to those involved, it was an understandable deci…
	52675 </blockquote>
	52676
	52677 <ul>
	52678 <li>Why and what.</li>
	52679 </ul>
	52680
	52681 <blockquote>
	52682 <p>The decision was taken because the X Window System was intended to ru…
	52683 At the same time, another force was acting to also limit X displays to d…
	52684 Mostly, common operational paradigms didn’t really exist for windowing…
	52685 So a decision was made: separate the display services from the applicati…
	52686 </blockquote>
	52687
	52688 <ul>
	52689 <li>The ramifications of this were pretty staggering.</li>
	52690 </ul>
	52691
	52692 <blockquote>
	52693 <p>First, it guaranteed that all higher level graphics would live on the…
	52694 Despite a good understanding of Moore’s law, and the fact that, since …
	52695 Second, it guaranteed that display organization and management paradigms…
	52696 But, presumably, at some point, as lightweight X Terminals became availa…
	52697 </blockquote>
	52698
	52699 <ul>
	52700 <li>Between these early decisions reigned chaos.</li>
	52701 </ul>
	52702
	52703 <blockquote>
	52704 <p>Specifically, the consequences of these decisions have been with us e…
	52705 Look-and-feel are a consequence of the toolkit chosen by the application…
	52706 You could call this “lack of a theme”, and — although I personally…
	52707 Window management style is a preference.<br>
	52708 You could call this a more radical version of “theming” — which yo…
	52709 In other words, I can’t send someone to a class, and have them come ba…
	52710 Both of these ultimately render an X-based system unsuitable for desktop…
	52711 I can’t pay once for training. Training that I do pay for does not eas…
	52712 </blockquote>
	52713
	52714 <ul>
	52715 <li>Is there hope for the future?</li>
	52716 </ul>
	52717
	52718 <blockquote>
	52719 <p>Well, the Linux community has been working on something called Waylan…
	52720 …In the same way X was “very promising” in 1984, because, unfortun…
	52721 So Wayland is screwing up again.<br>
	52722 But hey, it only took us, what, 25 years to get from X in 1987 to Waylan…
	52723 Maybe if we try again in 2037, we can get to where Windows was in 1995.<…
	52724 </blockquote>
	52725
	52726 <p><hr></p>
	52727
	52728 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	52729
	52730 <ul>
	52731 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/FranckPachot/status/1012606253338591232…
	52732 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/">BSD Jobs Site</a></li>
	52733 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/0…
	52734 <li><a href="http://freebsdjournal.org/">FreeBSD Journal looking for boo…
	52735 <li><a href="https://ramsdenj.com/2018/05/29/zedenv-zfs-boot-environment…
	52736 </ul>
	52737
	52738 <p><hr></p>
	52739
	52740 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	52741
	52742 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	52743
	52744 <ul>
	52745 <li>Wouter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/28959CK#wrap">Feedback</a></li>
	52746 <li>Efraim - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2RZ16K8#wrap">OS Suggestion</a><…
	52747 <li>kevr - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2PX7KSP#wrap">Raspberry Pi2/FreeBS…
	52748 <li>Vanja - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0ARSVWE#wrap">Interview Suggestio…
	52749 </ul>
	52750
	52751 <p><hr></p>
	52752
	52753 <ul>
	52754 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	52755 </ul>]]>
	52756 </itunes:summary>
	52757 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hsPCTMR…
	52758 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	52759 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+hsP…
	52760 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	52761 </item>
	52762 <item>
	52763 <title>Episode 252: Goes to 11.2 \| BSD Now 252</title>
	52764 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/252</link>
	52765 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-21…
	52766 <pubDate>Thu, 28 Jun 2018 00:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	52767 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	52768 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	52769 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	52770 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	52771 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD 11.2 has been released, setting up an MTA…
	52772 <itunes:duration>1:34:26</itunes:duration>
	52773 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	52774 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	52775 <description>FreeBSD 11.2 has been released, setting up an MTA beh…
	52776 <p>##Headlines<br>
	52777 <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.2R/announce.html">Fre…
	52778 <ul>
	52779 <li>FreeBSD 11.2 was released today (June 27th) and is ready for d…
	52780 <li>Highlights:</li>
	52781 </ul>
	52782 <blockquote>
	52783 <p>OpenSSH has been updated to version 7.5p1.<br>
	52784 OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.0.2o.<br>
	52785 The clang, llvm, lldb and compiler-rt utilities have been updated to ver…
	52786 The libarchive(3) library has been updated to version 3.3.2.<br>
	52787 The libxo(3) library has been updated to version 0.9.0.<br>
	52788 Major Device driver updates to:</p>
	52789 </blockquote>
	52790 <ul>
	52791 <li>cxgbe(4) – Chelsio 10/25/40/50/100 gigabit NICs – version …
	52792 <li>ixl(4) – Intel 10 and 40 gigabit NICs, updated to version 1.…
	52793 <li>ng_pppoe(4) – driver has been updated to add support for use…
	52794 </ul>
	52795 <blockquote>
	52796 <p>New drivers:<br>
	52797 + drm-next-kmod driver supporting integrated Intel graphics with the i91…
	52798 </blockquote>
	52799 <ul>
	52800 <li>mlx5io(4) – a new IOCTL interface for Mellanox ConnectX-4 an…
	52801 <li>ocs_fc(4) – Emulex Fibre Channel 8/16/32 gigabit Host Adapte…
	52802 <li>smartpqi(4) – HP Gen10 Smart Array Controller Family</li&…
	52803 </ul>
	52804 <blockquote>
	52805 <p>The newsyslog(8) utility has been updated to support RFC5424-co…
	52806 The diskinfo(8) utility has been updated to include two new flags, -s wh…
	52807 The top(1) utility has been updated to allow filtering on multiple user …
	52808 The umount(8) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -N, which …
	52809 The ps(1) utility has been updated to display if a process is running wi…
	52810 The service(8) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -j, which…
	52811 The mlx5tool(8) utility has been added, which is used to manage Connect-…
	52812 The ifconfig(8) utility has been updated to include a random option, whi…
	52813 The dwatch(1) utility has been introduced<br>
	52814 The efibootmgr(8) utility has been added, which is used to manipulate th…
	52815 The etdump(1) utility has been added, which is used to view El Torito bo…
	52816 The linux(4) ABI compatibility layer has been updated to include support…
	52817 The fdescfs(5) filesystem has been updated to support Linux®-specific f…
	52818 Support for virtio_console(4) has been added to bhyve(4).<br>
	52819 The length of GELI passphrases entered when booting a system with encryp…
	52820 </blockquote>
	52821 <ul>
	52822 <li>In addition to the usual CD/DVD ISO, Memstick, and prebuilt VM…
	52823 <ul>
	52824 <li>Amazon EC2</li>
	52825 <li>Google Compute Engine</li>
	52826 <li>Hashicorp/Atlas Vagrant</li>
	52827 <li>Microsoft Azure</li>
	52828 </ul>
	52829 </li>
	52830 <li>In addition to a generic ARM64 image for devices like the Pine…
	52831 <ul>
	52832 <li>GUMSTIX</li>
	52833 <li>BANANAPI</li>
	52834 <li>BEAGLEBONE</li>
	52835 <li>CUBIEBOARD</li>
	52836 <li>CUBIEBOARD2</li>
	52837 <li>CUBOX-HUMMINGBOARD</li>
	52838 <li>RASPBERRY PI 2</li>
	52839 <li>PANDABOARD</li>
	52840 <li>WANDBOARD</li>
	52841 </ul>
	52842 </li>
	52843 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.2R/relnotes.ht…
	52844 </ul>
	52845 <hr>
	52846 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/…
	52847 <blockquote>
	52848 <p>This article will document how to set up OpenSMTPD behind a ful…
	52849 </blockquote>
	52850 <blockquote>
	52851 <p>Note that as of 08 May 2018, the OpenSMTPD project is planning …
	52852 </blockquote>
	52853 <blockquote>
	52854 <p>The reason to use an MTA behing a fully Tor-ified network is to…
	52855 </blockquote>
	52856 <ul>
	52857 <li>
	52858 <p>Requirements:</p>
	52859 </li>
	52860 <li>
	52861 <p>A fully Tor-ified network</p>
	52862 </li>
	52863 <li>
	52864 <p>HardenedBSD as the operating system</p>
	52865 </li>
	52866 <li>
	52867 <p>A server (or VM) running HardenedBSD behind the fully Tor-ified…
	52868 </li>
	52869 <li>
	52870 <p>/usr/ports is empty</p>
	52871 </li>
	52872 <li>
	52873 <p>Or is already pre-populated with the HardenedBSD Ports tree<…
	52874 </li>
	52875 <li>
	52876 <p>Why use HardenedBSD? We get all the features of FreeBSD (ZFS, D…
	52877 </li>
	52878 </ul>
	52879 <blockquote>
	52880 <p>Also note that this article reflects how I’ve set up my MTA. …
	52881 </blockquote>
	52882 <blockquote>
	52883 <p>On 08 May 2018, HardenedBSD’s version of OpenSMTPD just gaine…
	52884 </blockquote>
	52885 <ul>
	52886 <li>Steps</li>
	52887 <li>Installation</li>
	52888 <li>Generating Cryptographic Key Material</li>
	52889 <li>Tor Configuration</li>
	52890 <li>OpenSMTPD Configuration</li>
	52891 <li>Dovecot Configuration</li>
	52892 <li>Testing your configuration</li>
	52893 <li>Optional: Webmail Access</li>
	52894 </ul>
	52895 <hr>
	52896 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	52897 <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2018/06/21/st…
	52898 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/self-2018-recap/">https://…
	52899 <p>###<a href="https://squigly.blogspot.com/2018/02/running-pfs…
	52900 <blockquote>
	52901 <p>I love pfSense (and opnSense, no discrimination here). I use it…
	52902 </blockquote>
	52903 <blockquote>
	52904 <p>I also love DigitalOcean, if you ever used them, you know why, …
	52905 &lt;shameless plug: head over to <a href="http://JupiterBroadcast…
	52906 </blockquote>
	52907 <blockquote>
	52908 <p>Unfortunately, while DO offers tremendous amount of useful dist…
	52909 </blockquote>
	52910 <blockquote>
	52911 <p>Start by creating a FreeBSD droplet, choose your droplet size (…
	52912 </blockquote>
	52913 <blockquote>
	52914 <p>There are many useful things you can do with pfSense on your dr…
	52915 </blockquote>
	52916 <ul>
	52917 <li>One note though, before we wrap up:</li>
	52918 </ul>
	52919 <blockquote>
	52920 <p>You have two ways to initiate the initial setup wizard of the w…
	52921 Spin up another droplet, log into it and browse your way to the INTERNAL…
	52922 or<br>
	52923 Once your WAN address is all setup, your pfSense is ready to accept htt…
	52924 Thing is, there’s a default, well known set of credential to this init…
	52925 </blockquote>
	52926 <blockquote>
	52927 <p>I leave it up to you which of the path you’d like to go, eith…
	52928 </blockquote>
	52929 <blockquote>
	52930 <p>Hopefully this was helpful for someone, I hope to get a similar…
	52931 Many thanks to Tubsta and his blogpost as well as to Allan Jude, Kris Mo…
	52932 </blockquote>
	52933 <hr>
	52934 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	52935 <a href="http://floooh.github.io/2018/06/02/one-year-of-c.html">On…
	52936 <blockquote>
	52937 <p>It’s now nearly a year that I started writing non-trivial amo…
	52938 </blockquote>
	52939 <blockquote>
	52940 <p>In the beginning it was more of an experiment: I wanted to see …
	52941 </blockquote>
	52942 <blockquote>
	52943 <p>Here are all the github projects I wrote in C:</p>
	52944 </blockquote>
	52945 <ul>
	52946 <li>sokol: a slowly growing set of platform-abstraction headers&lt…
	52947 <li>sokol-samples - examples for Sokol</li>
	52948 <li>chips - 8-bit chip emulators</li>
	52949 <li>chips-test - tests and examples for the chip- emulators, inclu…
	52950 </ul>
	52951 <blockquote>
	52952 <p>All in all these are around 32k lines of code (not including 3r…
	52953 </blockquote>
	52954 <blockquote>
	52955 <p>So one thing seems to be clear: yes, it’s possible to write a…
	52956 </blockquote>
	52957 <ul>
	52958 <li>
	52959 <p>Here’s a few things I learned:</p>
	52960 </li>
	52961 <li>
	52962 <p>Pick the right language for a problem</p>
	52963 </li>
	52964 <li>
	52965 <p>C is a perfect match for WebAssembly</p>
	52966 </li>
	52967 <li>
	52968 <p>C99 is a huge improvement over C89</p>
	52969 </li>
	52970 <li>
	52971 <p>The dangers of pointers and explicit memory management are over…
	52972 </li>
	52973 <li>
	52974 <p>Less Boilerplate Code</p>
	52975 </li>
	52976 <li>
	52977 <p>Less Language Feature ‘Anxiety’</p>
	52978 </li>
	52979 <li>
	52980 <p>Conclusion</p>
	52981 </li>
	52982 </ul>
	52983 <blockquote>
	52984 <p>All in all my “C experiment” is a success. For a lot of pro…
	52985 </blockquote>
	52986 <blockquote>
	52987 <p>I don’t like some of the old POSIX or Linux APIs as much as t…
	52988 </blockquote>
	52989 <hr>
	52990 <p>###<a href="https://empt1e.blogspot.com/2018/06/configuring-…
	52991 <blockquote>
	52992 <p>We use BGP quite heavily at work, and even though I’m not int…
	52993 </blockquote>
	52994 <blockquote>
	52995 <p>My setup is fairly simple: I have a host that runs bhyve VMs an…
	52996 </blockquote>
	52997 <blockquote>
	52998 <p>I’ve installed openbgpd on both hosts and configured it like …
	52999 </blockquote>
	53000 <pre><code>vmhost: /usr/local/etc/bgpd.conf
	53001 AS 65002
	53002 router-id 192.168.87.48
	53003 fib-update no
	53004 network 10.0.1.1/24
	53005 neighbor 192.168.87.41 {
	53006 descr &quot;desktop&quot;
	53007 remote-as 65001
	53008 }
	53009 </code></pre>
	53010 <blockquote>
	53011 <p>Here, router-id is set vmhost’s IP address in my home network…
	53012 </blockquote>
	53013 <pre><code>desktop: /usr/local/etc/bgpd.conf
	53014 AS 65001
	53015 router-id 192.168.87.41
	53016 fib-update yes
	53017 neighbor 192.168.87.48 { …
	53018 descr &quot;vmhost&quot; …
	53019 remote-as 65002 …
	53020 }
	53021 </code></pre>
	53022 <blockquote>
	53023 <p>It’s pretty similar to vmhost’s bgpd.conf, but no networks …
	53024 </blockquote>
	53025 <pre><code>/etc/rc.conf.local
	53026 openbgpdenable=&quot;YES&quot;
	53027 </code></pre>
	53028 <ul>
	53029 <li>Conclusion</li>
	53030 </ul>
	53031 <blockquote>
	53032 <p>As mentioned already, similar result could be achieved without …
	53033 </blockquote>
	53034 <blockquote>
	53035 <p>As a side note, I really like openbgpd so far. Its configuratio…
	53036 </blockquote>
	53037 <hr>
	53038 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	53039 <p>###<a href="https://nocomplexity.com/the-power-to-serve/"&gt…
	53040 <blockquote>
	53041 <p>All people within the IT Industry should known where the slogan…
	53042 </blockquote>
	53043 <blockquote>
	53044 <p>I provide IT architecture services to make your complex IT land…
	53045 </blockquote>
	53046 <ul>
	53047 <li>Rent some cloud based services or</li>
	53048 <li>DIY (Do IT Yourself) on premise</li>
	53049 </ul>
	53050 <blockquote>
	53051 <p>Running your own developments experiments on your own infrastru…
	53052 </blockquote>
	53053 <blockquote>
	53054 <p>One of the things of FeeBSD for me is still FreeBSD Jails. In 2…
	53055 </blockquote>
	53056 <blockquote>
	53057 <p>FreeBSD means control and quality for me. When there is an open…
	53058 </blockquote>
	53059 <blockquote>
	53060 <p>If a complex OSS package is not available at all in the FreeBSD…
	53061 </blockquote>
	53062 <blockquote>
	53063 <p>FreeBSD is of course BSD licensed. It worked well! There is sti…
	53064 </blockquote>
	53065 <blockquote>
	53066 <p>June 19, 1993 was the day the official name for FreeBSD was agr…
	53067 </blockquote>
	53068 <hr>
	53069 <p>###Dave’s BSDCan trip report</p>
	53070 <ul>
	53071 <li>So far, only one person has bothered to send in a BSDCan trip …
	53072 </ul>
	53073 <blockquote>
	53074 <p>Hello guys! During the last show, you asked for a trip report r…
	53075 This was my first time attending BSDCan. However, BSDCan was my second B…
	53076 Arriving early Thursday evening and after checking into the hotel, I hea…
	53077 Once I made it to the newbies talk hosted by Dan Langille and Michael W …
	53078 The following morning, we were present with tea/coffee, muffins and othe…
	53079 The first talk, “The Tragedy of systemd” covered what systemd did wr…
	53080 With the exception of Michael W Lucas, SSH Key Management and Kirk McKus…
	53081 I also attended the “Speculating about Intel” lunchtime BoF session …
	53082 The talks ended with the wrap up session with a few words from Dan, cove…
	53083 After the auction, we all headed to the Red Lion for food and drinks, sp…
	53084 I would like to thank the BSDCan organizers, speakers and sponsors for a…
	53085 Regards,<br>
	53086 Dave (aka m0nkey)</p>
	53087 </blockquote>
	53088 <ul>
	53089 <li>Thanks to Dave for sharing his experiences with us and our vie…
	53090 </ul>
	53091 <hr>
	53092 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	53093 <ul>
	53094 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-advoca…
	53095 <li><a href="https://aloiskraus.wordpress.com/2018/06/16/why-sk…
	53096 <li><a href="https://lobste.rs/s/bos5cr/practical_unix_manuals_…
	53097 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/87rru4/f…
	53098 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/8…
	53099 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Warsaw BSD User Group. J…
	53100 </ul>
	53101 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	53102 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	53103 <ul>
	53104 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B6CWDM#wrap">Adding a …
	53105 <li>Marshall - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2W7VD6K#wrap">zfs …
	53106 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1FS7534#wrap">Allan,…
	53107 <li>Ross - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1HWQWB6#wrap">ZFS IO s…
	53108 </ul>
	53109 <hr>
	53110 <ul>
	53111 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	53112 </ul>
	53113 </description>
	53114 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	53115 <content:encoded>
	53116 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.2 has been released, setting up an MTA be…
	53117
	53118 <p>##Headlines<br>
	53119 ###<a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.2R/announce.html">FreeBS…
	53120
	53121 <ul>
	53122 <li>FreeBSD 11.2 was released today (June 27th) and is ready for downloa…
	53123 <li>Highlights:</li>
	53124 </ul>
	53125
	53126 <blockquote>
	53127 <p>OpenSSH has been updated to version 7.5p1.<br>
	53128 OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.0.2o.<br>
	53129 The clang, llvm, lldb and compiler-rt utilities have been updated to ver…
	53130 The libarchive(3) library has been updated to version 3.3.2.<br>
	53131 The libxo(3) library has been updated to version 0.9.0.<br>
	53132 Major Device driver updates to:</p>
	53133 </blockquote>
	53134
	53135 <ul>
	53136 <li>cxgbe(4) – Chelsio 10/25/40/50/100 gigabit NICs – version 1.16.6…
	53137 <li>ixl(4) – Intel 10 and 40 gigabit NICs, updated to version 1.9.9-k<…
	53138 <li>ng_pppoe(4) – driver has been updated to add support for user-supp…
	53139 </ul>
	53140
	53141 <blockquote>
	53142 <p>New drivers:<br>
	53143 + drm-next-kmod driver supporting integrated Intel graphics with the i91…
	53144 </blockquote>
	53145
	53146 <ul>
	53147 <li>mlx5io(4) – a new IOCTL interface for Mellanox ConnectX-4 and Conn…
	53148 <li>ocs_fc(4) – Emulex Fibre Channel 8/16/32 gigabit Host Adapters</li>
	53149 <li>smartpqi(4) – HP Gen10 Smart Array Controller Family</li>
	53150 </ul>
	53151
	53152 <blockquote>
	53153 <p>The newsyslog(8) utility has been updated to support RFC5424-complian…
	53154 The diskinfo(8) utility has been updated to include two new flags, -s wh…
	53155 The top(1) utility has been updated to allow filtering on multiple user …
	53156 The umount(8) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -N, which …
	53157 The ps(1) utility has been updated to display if a process is running wi…
	53158 The service(8) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -j, which…
	53159 The mlx5tool(8) utility has been added, which is used to manage Connect-…
	53160 The ifconfig(8) utility has been updated to include a random option, whi…
	53161 The dwatch(1) utility has been introduced<br>
	53162 The efibootmgr(8) utility has been added, which is used to manipulate th…
	53163 The etdump(1) utility has been added, which is used to view El Torito bo…
	53164 The linux(4) ABI compatibility layer has been updated to include support…
	53165 The fdescfs(5) filesystem has been updated to support Linux®-specific f…
	53166 Support for virtio_console(4) has been added to bhyve(4).<br>
	53167 The length of GELI passphrases entered when booting a system with encryp…
	53168 </blockquote>
	53169
	53170 <ul>
	53171 <li>In addition to the usual CD/DVD ISO, Memstick, and prebuilt VM image…
	53172 <ul>
	53173 <li>Amazon EC2</li>
	53174 <li>Google Compute Engine</li>
	53175 <li>Hashicorp/Atlas Vagrant</li>
	53176 <li>Microsoft Azure</li>
	53177 </ul>
	53178
	53179 <p></li><br>
	53180 <li>In addition to a generic ARM64 image for devices like the Pine64 and…
	53181
	53182 <ul>
	53183 <li>GUMSTIX</li>
	53184 <li>BANANAPI</li>
	53185 <li>BEAGLEBONE</li>
	53186 <li>CUBIEBOARD</li>
	53187 <li>CUBIEBOARD2</li>
	53188 <li>CUBOX-HUMMINGBOARD</li>
	53189 <li>RASPBERRY PI 2</li>
	53190 <li>PANDABOARD</li>
	53191 <li>WANDBOARD</li>
	53192 </ul>
	53193
	53194 <p></li><br>
	53195 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.2R/relnotes.html">Full …
	53196 </ul><br>
	53197 <hr></p>
	53198
	53199 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/opsec/201…
	53200
	53201 <blockquote>
	53202 <p>This article will document how to set up OpenSMTPD behind a fully Tor…
	53203 </blockquote>
	53204
	53205 <blockquote>
	53206 <p>Note that as of 08 May 2018, the OpenSMTPD project is planning a conf…
	53207 </blockquote>
	53208
	53209 <blockquote>
	53210 <p>The reason to use an MTA behing a fully Tor-ified network is to be ab…
	53211 </blockquote>
	53212
	53213 <ul>
	53214 <li>
	53215 <p>Requirements:</p>
	53216 </li>
	53217 <li>
	53218 <p>A fully Tor-ified network</p>
	53219 </li>
	53220 <li>
	53221 <p>HardenedBSD as the operating system</p>
	53222 </li>
	53223 <li>
	53224 <p>A server (or VM) running HardenedBSD behind the fully Tor-ified netwo…
	53225 </li>
	53226 <li>
	53227 <p>/usr/ports is empty</p>
	53228 </li>
	53229 <li>
	53230 <p>Or is already pre-populated with the HardenedBSD Ports tree</p>
	53231 </li>
	53232 <li>
	53233 <p>Why use HardenedBSD? We get all the features of FreeBSD (ZFS, DTrace,…
	53234 </li>
	53235 </ul>
	53236
	53237 <blockquote>
	53238 <p>Also note that this article reflects how I’ve set up my MTA. I’ve…
	53239 </blockquote>
	53240
	53241 <blockquote>
	53242 <p>On 08 May 2018, HardenedBSD’s version of OpenSMTPD just gained supp…
	53243 </blockquote>
	53244
	53245 <ul>
	53246 <li>Steps</li>
	53247 <li>Installation</li>
	53248 <li>Generating Cryptographic Key Material</li>
	53249 <li>Tor Configuration</li>
	53250 <li>OpenSMTPD Configuration</li>
	53251 <li>Dovecot Configuration</li>
	53252 <li>Testing your configuration</li>
	53253 <li>Optional: Webmail Access</li>
	53254 </ul>
	53255
	53256 <p><hr></p>
	53257
	53258 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	53259 <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2018/06/21/strin…
	53260 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/self-2018-recap/">https://www.ix…
	53261
	53262 <p>###<a href="https://squigly.blogspot.com/2018/02/running-pfsense-on-d…
	53263
	53264 <blockquote>
	53265 <p>I love pfSense (and opnSense, no discrimination here). I use it for j…
	53266 </blockquote>
	53267
	53268 <blockquote>
	53269 <p>I also love DigitalOcean, if you ever used them, you know why, if you…
	53270 <shameless plug: head over to <a href="http://JupiterBroadcasting.com…
	53271 </blockquote>
	53272
	53273 <blockquote>
	53274 <p>Unfortunately, while DO offers tremendous amount of useful distros an…
	53275 </blockquote>
	53276
	53277 <blockquote>
	53278 <p>Start by creating a FreeBSD droplet, choose your droplet size (for mo…
	53279 </blockquote>
	53280
	53281 <blockquote>
	53282 <p>There are many useful things you can do with pfSense on your droplet,…
	53283 </blockquote>
	53284
	53285 <ul>
	53286 <li>One note though, before we wrap up:</li>
	53287 </ul>
	53288
	53289 <blockquote>
	53290 <p>You have two ways to initiate the initial setup wizard of the web-con…
	53291 Spin up another droplet, log into it and browse your way to the INTERNAL…
	53292 or<br>
	53293 Once your WAN address is all setup, your pfSense is ready to accept htt…
	53294 Thing is, there’s a default, well known set of credential to this init…
	53295 </blockquote>
	53296
	53297 <blockquote>
	53298 <p>I leave it up to you which of the path you’d like to go, either way…
	53299 </blockquote>
	53300
	53301 <blockquote>
	53302 <p>Hopefully this was helpful for someone, I hope to get a similar post …
	53303 Many thanks to Tubsta and his blogpost as well as to Allan Jude, Kris Mo…
	53304 </blockquote>
	53305
	53306 <p><hr></p>
	53307
	53308 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	53309 ###<a href="http://floooh.github.io/2018/06/02/one-year-of-c.html">One y…
	53310
	53311 <blockquote>
	53312 <p>It’s now nearly a year that I started writing non-trivial amounts o…
	53313 </blockquote>
	53314
	53315 <blockquote>
	53316 <p>In the beginning it was more of an experiment: I wanted to see how mu…
	53317 </blockquote>
	53318
	53319 <blockquote>
	53320 <p>Here are all the github projects I wrote in C:</p>
	53321 </blockquote>
	53322
	53323 <ul>
	53324 <li>sokol: a slowly growing set of platform-abstraction headers</li>
	53325 <li>sokol-samples - examples for Sokol</li>
	53326 <li>chips - 8-bit chip emulators</li>
	53327 <li>chips-test - tests and examples for the chip- emulators, including s…
	53328 </ul>
	53329
	53330 <blockquote>
	53331 <p>All in all these are around 32k lines of code (not including 3rd part…
	53332 </blockquote>
	53333
	53334 <blockquote>
	53335 <p>So one thing seems to be clear: yes, it’s possible to write a non-t…
	53336 </blockquote>
	53337
	53338 <ul>
	53339 <li>
	53340 <p>Here’s a few things I learned:</p>
	53341 </li>
	53342 <li>
	53343 <p>Pick the right language for a problem</p>
	53344 </li>
	53345 <li>
	53346 <p>C is a perfect match for WebAssembly</p>
	53347 </li>
	53348 <li>
	53349 <p>C99 is a huge improvement over C89</p>
	53350 </li>
	53351 <li>
	53352 <p>The dangers of pointers and explicit memory management are overrated<…
	53353 </li>
	53354 <li>
	53355 <p>Less Boilerplate Code</p>
	53356 </li>
	53357 <li>
	53358 <p>Less Language Feature ‘Anxiety’</p>
	53359 </li>
	53360 <li>
	53361 <p>Conclusion</p>
	53362 </li>
	53363 </ul>
	53364
	53365 <blockquote>
	53366 <p>All in all my “C experiment” is a success. For a lot of problems,…
	53367 </blockquote>
	53368
	53369 <blockquote>
	53370 <p>I don’t like some of the old POSIX or Linux APIs as much as the nex…
	53371 </blockquote>
	53372
	53373 <p><hr></p>
	53374
	53375 <p>###<a href="https://empt1e.blogspot.com/2018/06/configuring-openbgpd-…
	53376
	53377 <blockquote>
	53378 <p>We use BGP quite heavily at work, and even though I’m not interacti…
	53379 </blockquote>
	53380
	53381 <blockquote>
	53382 <p>My setup is fairly simple: I have a host that runs bhyve VMs and I ha…
	53383 </blockquote>
	53384
	53385 <blockquote>
	53386 <p>I’ve installed openbgpd on both hosts and configured it like this:<…
	53387 </blockquote>
	53388
	53389 <pre><code>vmhost: /usr/local/etc/bgpd.conf
	53390 AS 65002
	53391 router-id 192.168.87.48
	53392 fib-update no
	53393
	53394 network 10.0.1.1/24
	53395
	53396 neighbor 192.168.87.41 {
	53397 descr "desktop"
	53398 remote-as 65001
	53399 }
	53400 </code></pre>
	53401
	53402 <blockquote>
	53403 <p>Here, router-id is set vmhost’s IP address in my home network (192.…
	53404 </blockquote>
	53405
	53406 <pre><code>desktop: /usr/local/etc/bgpd.conf
	53407 AS 65001
	53408 router-id 192.168.87.41
	53409 fib-update yes
	53410
	53411 neighbor 192.168.87.48 { …
	53412 descr "vmhost" …
	53413 remote-as 65002 …
	53414 }
	53415 </code></pre>
	53416
	53417 <blockquote>
	53418 <p>It’s pretty similar to vmhost’s bgpd.conf, but no networks are an…
	53419 </blockquote>
	53420
	53421 <pre><code>/etc/rc.conf.local
	53422 openbgpd_enable="YES"
	53423 </code></pre>
	53424
	53425 <ul>
	53426 <li>Conclusion</li>
	53427 </ul>
	53428
	53429 <blockquote>
	53430 <p>As mentioned already, similar result could be achieved without using …
	53431 </blockquote>
	53432
	53433 <blockquote>
	53434 <p>As a side note, I really like openbgpd so far. Its configuration file…
	53435 </blockquote>
	53436
	53437 <p><hr></p>
	53438
	53439 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	53440
	53441 <p>###<a href="https://nocomplexity.com/the-power-to-serve/">The Power t…
	53442
	53443 <blockquote>
	53444 <p>All people within the IT Industry should known where the slogan “Th…
	53445 </blockquote>
	53446
	53447 <blockquote>
	53448 <p>I provide IT architecture services to make your complex IT landscape …
	53449 </blockquote>
	53450
	53451 <ul>
	53452 <li>Rent some cloud based services or</li>
	53453 <li>DIY (Do IT Yourself) on premise</li>
	53454 </ul>
	53455
	53456 <blockquote>
	53457 <p>Running your own developments experiments on your own infrastructure …
	53458 </blockquote>
	53459
	53460 <blockquote>
	53461 <p>One of the things of FeeBSD for me is still FreeBSD Jails. In 2015 I …
	53462 </blockquote>
	53463
	53464 <blockquote>
	53465 <p>FreeBSD means control and quality for me. When there is an open sourc…
	53466 </blockquote>
	53467
	53468 <blockquote>
	53469 <p>If a complex OSS package is not available at all in the FreeBSD ports…
	53470 </blockquote>
	53471
	53472 <blockquote>
	53473 <p>FreeBSD is of course BSD licensed. It worked well! There is still a s…
	53474 </blockquote>
	53475
	53476 <blockquote>
	53477 <p>June 19, 1993 was the day the official name for FreeBSD was agreed up…
	53478 </blockquote>
	53479
	53480 <p><hr></p>
	53481
	53482 <p>###Dave’s BSDCan trip report</p>
	53483
	53484 <ul>
	53485 <li>So far, only one person has bothered to send in a BSDCan trip report…
	53486 </ul>
	53487
	53488 <blockquote>
	53489 <p>Hello guys! During the last show, you asked for a trip report regardi…
	53490 This was my first time attending BSDCan. However, BSDCan was my second B…
	53491 Arriving early Thursday evening and after checking into the hotel, I hea…
	53492 Once I made it to the newbies talk hosted by Dan Langille and Michael W …
	53493 The following morning, we were present with tea/coffee, muffins and othe…
	53494 The first talk, “The Tragedy of systemd” covered what systemd did wr…
	53495 With the exception of Michael W Lucas, SSH Key Management and Kirk McKus…
	53496 I also attended the “Speculating about Intel” lunchtime BoF session …
	53497 The talks ended with the wrap up session with a few words from Dan, cove…
	53498 After the auction, we all headed to the Red Lion for food and drinks, sp…
	53499 I would like to thank the BSDCan organizers, speakers and sponsors for a…
	53500 Regards,<br>
	53501 Dave (aka m0nkey_)</p>
	53502 </blockquote>
	53503
	53504 <ul>
	53505 <li>Thanks to Dave for sharing his experiences with us and our viewers</…
	53506 </ul>
	53507
	53508 <p><hr></p>
	53509
	53510 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	53511
	53512 <ul>
	53513 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-advocacy/2008-A…
	53514 <li><a href="https://aloiskraus.wordpress.com/2018/06/16/why-skylakex-cp…
	53515 <li><a href="https://lobste.rs/s/bos5cr/practical_unix_manuals_mdoc">Kri…
	53516 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/87rru4/formatting…
	53517 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/898ey5/32_…
	53518 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Warsaw BSD User Group. June 27 2018 …
	53519 </ul>
	53520
	53521 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	53522
	53523 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	53524
	53525 <ul>
	53526 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B6CWDM#wrap">Adding a disk to ZFS<…
	53527 <li>Marshall - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2W7VD6K#wrap">zfs question</a>…
	53528 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1FS7534#wrap">Allan, the myth pe…
	53529 <li>Ross - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1HWQWB6#wrap">ZFS IO stats per dat…
	53530 </ul>
	53531
	53532 <p><hr></p>
	53533
	53534 <ul>
	53535 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	53536 </ul>]]>
	53537 </content:encoded>
	53538 <itunes:summary>
	53539 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD 11.2 has been released, setting up an MTA be…
	53540
	53541 <p>##Headlines<br>
	53542 ###<a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.2R/announce.html">FreeBS…
	53543
	53544 <ul>
	53545 <li>FreeBSD 11.2 was released today (June 27th) and is ready for downloa…
	53546 <li>Highlights:</li>
	53547 </ul>
	53548
	53549 <blockquote>
	53550 <p>OpenSSH has been updated to version 7.5p1.<br>
	53551 OpenSSL has been updated to version 1.0.2o.<br>
	53552 The clang, llvm, lldb and compiler-rt utilities have been updated to ver…
	53553 The libarchive(3) library has been updated to version 3.3.2.<br>
	53554 The libxo(3) library has been updated to version 0.9.0.<br>
	53555 Major Device driver updates to:</p>
	53556 </blockquote>
	53557
	53558 <ul>
	53559 <li>cxgbe(4) – Chelsio 10/25/40/50/100 gigabit NICs – version 1.16.6…
	53560 <li>ixl(4) – Intel 10 and 40 gigabit NICs, updated to version 1.9.9-k<…
	53561 <li>ng_pppoe(4) – driver has been updated to add support for user-supp…
	53562 </ul>
	53563
	53564 <blockquote>
	53565 <p>New drivers:<br>
	53566 + drm-next-kmod driver supporting integrated Intel graphics with the i91…
	53567 </blockquote>
	53568
	53569 <ul>
	53570 <li>mlx5io(4) – a new IOCTL interface for Mellanox ConnectX-4 and Conn…
	53571 <li>ocs_fc(4) – Emulex Fibre Channel 8/16/32 gigabit Host Adapters</li>
	53572 <li>smartpqi(4) – HP Gen10 Smart Array Controller Family</li>
	53573 </ul>
	53574
	53575 <blockquote>
	53576 <p>The newsyslog(8) utility has been updated to support RFC5424-complian…
	53577 The diskinfo(8) utility has been updated to include two new flags, -s wh…
	53578 The top(1) utility has been updated to allow filtering on multiple user …
	53579 The umount(8) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -N, which …
	53580 The ps(1) utility has been updated to display if a process is running wi…
	53581 The service(8) utility has been updated to include a new flag, -j, which…
	53582 The mlx5tool(8) utility has been added, which is used to manage Connect-…
	53583 The ifconfig(8) utility has been updated to include a random option, whi…
	53584 The dwatch(1) utility has been introduced<br>
	53585 The efibootmgr(8) utility has been added, which is used to manipulate th…
	53586 The etdump(1) utility has been added, which is used to view El Torito bo…
	53587 The linux(4) ABI compatibility layer has been updated to include support…
	53588 The fdescfs(5) filesystem has been updated to support Linux®-specific f…
	53589 Support for virtio_console(4) has been added to bhyve(4).<br>
	53590 The length of GELI passphrases entered when booting a system with encryp…
	53591 </blockquote>
	53592
	53593 <ul>
	53594 <li>In addition to the usual CD/DVD ISO, Memstick, and prebuilt VM image…
	53595 <ul>
	53596 <li>Amazon EC2</li>
	53597 <li>Google Compute Engine</li>
	53598 <li>Hashicorp/Atlas Vagrant</li>
	53599 <li>Microsoft Azure</li>
	53600 </ul>
	53601
	53602 <p></li><br>
	53603 <li>In addition to a generic ARM64 image for devices like the Pine64 and…
	53604
	53605 <ul>
	53606 <li>GUMSTIX</li>
	53607 <li>BANANAPI</li>
	53608 <li>BEAGLEBONE</li>
	53609 <li>CUBIEBOARD</li>
	53610 <li>CUBIEBOARD2</li>
	53611 <li>CUBOX-HUMMINGBOARD</li>
	53612 <li>RASPBERRY PI 2</li>
	53613 <li>PANDABOARD</li>
	53614 <li>WANDBOARD</li>
	53615 </ul>
	53616
	53617 <p></li><br>
	53618 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.2R/relnotes.html">Full …
	53619 </ul><br>
	53620 <hr></p>
	53621
	53622 <p>###<a href="https://github.com/lattera/articles/blob/master/opsec/201…
	53623
	53624 <blockquote>
	53625 <p>This article will document how to set up OpenSMTPD behind a fully Tor…
	53626 </blockquote>
	53627
	53628 <blockquote>
	53629 <p>Note that as of 08 May 2018, the OpenSMTPD project is planning a conf…
	53630 </blockquote>
	53631
	53632 <blockquote>
	53633 <p>The reason to use an MTA behing a fully Tor-ified network is to be ab…
	53634 </blockquote>
	53635
	53636 <ul>
	53637 <li>
	53638 <p>Requirements:</p>
	53639 </li>
	53640 <li>
	53641 <p>A fully Tor-ified network</p>
	53642 </li>
	53643 <li>
	53644 <p>HardenedBSD as the operating system</p>
	53645 </li>
	53646 <li>
	53647 <p>A server (or VM) running HardenedBSD behind the fully Tor-ified netwo…
	53648 </li>
	53649 <li>
	53650 <p>/usr/ports is empty</p>
	53651 </li>
	53652 <li>
	53653 <p>Or is already pre-populated with the HardenedBSD Ports tree</p>
	53654 </li>
	53655 <li>
	53656 <p>Why use HardenedBSD? We get all the features of FreeBSD (ZFS, DTrace,…
	53657 </li>
	53658 </ul>
	53659
	53660 <blockquote>
	53661 <p>Also note that this article reflects how I’ve set up my MTA. I’ve…
	53662 </blockquote>
	53663
	53664 <blockquote>
	53665 <p>On 08 May 2018, HardenedBSD’s version of OpenSMTPD just gained supp…
	53666 </blockquote>
	53667
	53668 <ul>
	53669 <li>Steps</li>
	53670 <li>Installation</li>
	53671 <li>Generating Cryptographic Key Material</li>
	53672 <li>Tor Configuration</li>
	53673 <li>OpenSMTPD Configuration</li>
	53674 <li>Dovecot Configuration</li>
	53675 <li>Testing your configuration</li>
	53676 <li>Optional: Webmail Access</li>
	53677 </ul>
	53678
	53679 <p><hr></p>
	53680
	53681 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	53682 <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2018/06/21/strin…
	53683 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/self-2018-recap/">https://www.ix…
	53684
	53685 <p>###<a href="https://squigly.blogspot.com/2018/02/running-pfsense-on-d…
	53686
	53687 <blockquote>
	53688 <p>I love pfSense (and opnSense, no discrimination here). I use it for j…
	53689 </blockquote>
	53690
	53691 <blockquote>
	53692 <p>I also love DigitalOcean, if you ever used them, you know why, if you…
	53693 <shameless plug: head over to <a href="http://JupiterBroadcasting.com…
	53694 </blockquote>
	53695
	53696 <blockquote>
	53697 <p>Unfortunately, while DO offers tremendous amount of useful distros an…
	53698 </blockquote>
	53699
	53700 <blockquote>
	53701 <p>Start by creating a FreeBSD droplet, choose your droplet size (for mo…
	53702 </blockquote>
	53703
	53704 <blockquote>
	53705 <p>There are many useful things you can do with pfSense on your droplet,…
	53706 </blockquote>
	53707
	53708 <ul>
	53709 <li>One note though, before we wrap up:</li>
	53710 </ul>
	53711
	53712 <blockquote>
	53713 <p>You have two ways to initiate the initial setup wizard of the web-con…
	53714 Spin up another droplet, log into it and browse your way to the INTERNAL…
	53715 or<br>
	53716 Once your WAN address is all setup, your pfSense is ready to accept htt…
	53717 Thing is, there’s a default, well known set of credential to this init…
	53718 </blockquote>
	53719
	53720 <blockquote>
	53721 <p>I leave it up to you which of the path you’d like to go, either way…
	53722 </blockquote>
	53723
	53724 <blockquote>
	53725 <p>Hopefully this was helpful for someone, I hope to get a similar post …
	53726 Many thanks to Tubsta and his blogpost as well as to Allan Jude, Kris Mo…
	53727 </blockquote>
	53728
	53729 <p><hr></p>
	53730
	53731 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	53732 ###<a href="http://floooh.github.io/2018/06/02/one-year-of-c.html">One y…
	53733
	53734 <blockquote>
	53735 <p>It’s now nearly a year that I started writing non-trivial amounts o…
	53736 </blockquote>
	53737
	53738 <blockquote>
	53739 <p>In the beginning it was more of an experiment: I wanted to see how mu…
	53740 </blockquote>
	53741
	53742 <blockquote>
	53743 <p>Here are all the github projects I wrote in C:</p>
	53744 </blockquote>
	53745
	53746 <ul>
	53747 <li>sokol: a slowly growing set of platform-abstraction headers</li>
	53748 <li>sokol-samples - examples for Sokol</li>
	53749 <li>chips - 8-bit chip emulators</li>
	53750 <li>chips-test - tests and examples for the chip- emulators, including s…
	53751 </ul>
	53752
	53753 <blockquote>
	53754 <p>All in all these are around 32k lines of code (not including 3rd part…
	53755 </blockquote>
	53756
	53757 <blockquote>
	53758 <p>So one thing seems to be clear: yes, it’s possible to write a non-t…
	53759 </blockquote>
	53760
	53761 <ul>
	53762 <li>
	53763 <p>Here’s a few things I learned:</p>
	53764 </li>
	53765 <li>
	53766 <p>Pick the right language for a problem</p>
	53767 </li>
	53768 <li>
	53769 <p>C is a perfect match for WebAssembly</p>
	53770 </li>
	53771 <li>
	53772 <p>C99 is a huge improvement over C89</p>
	53773 </li>
	53774 <li>
	53775 <p>The dangers of pointers and explicit memory management are overrated<…
	53776 </li>
	53777 <li>
	53778 <p>Less Boilerplate Code</p>
	53779 </li>
	53780 <li>
	53781 <p>Less Language Feature ‘Anxiety’</p>
	53782 </li>
	53783 <li>
	53784 <p>Conclusion</p>
	53785 </li>
	53786 </ul>
	53787
	53788 <blockquote>
	53789 <p>All in all my “C experiment” is a success. For a lot of problems,…
	53790 </blockquote>
	53791
	53792 <blockquote>
	53793 <p>I don’t like some of the old POSIX or Linux APIs as much as the nex…
	53794 </blockquote>
	53795
	53796 <p><hr></p>
	53797
	53798 <p>###<a href="https://empt1e.blogspot.com/2018/06/configuring-openbgpd-…
	53799
	53800 <blockquote>
	53801 <p>We use BGP quite heavily at work, and even though I’m not interacti…
	53802 </blockquote>
	53803
	53804 <blockquote>
	53805 <p>My setup is fairly simple: I have a host that runs bhyve VMs and I ha…
	53806 </blockquote>
	53807
	53808 <blockquote>
	53809 <p>I’ve installed openbgpd on both hosts and configured it like this:<…
	53810 </blockquote>
	53811
	53812 <pre><code>vmhost: /usr/local/etc/bgpd.conf
	53813 AS 65002
	53814 router-id 192.168.87.48
	53815 fib-update no
	53816
	53817 network 10.0.1.1/24
	53818
	53819 neighbor 192.168.87.41 {
	53820 descr "desktop"
	53821 remote-as 65001
	53822 }
	53823 </code></pre>
	53824
	53825 <blockquote>
	53826 <p>Here, router-id is set vmhost’s IP address in my home network (192.…
	53827 </blockquote>
	53828
	53829 <pre><code>desktop: /usr/local/etc/bgpd.conf
	53830 AS 65001
	53831 router-id 192.168.87.41
	53832 fib-update yes
	53833
	53834 neighbor 192.168.87.48 { …
	53835 descr "vmhost" …
	53836 remote-as 65002 …
	53837 }
	53838 </code></pre>
	53839
	53840 <blockquote>
	53841 <p>It’s pretty similar to vmhost’s bgpd.conf, but no networks are an…
	53842 </blockquote>
	53843
	53844 <pre><code>/etc/rc.conf.local
	53845 openbgpd_enable="YES"
	53846 </code></pre>
	53847
	53848 <ul>
	53849 <li>Conclusion</li>
	53850 </ul>
	53851
	53852 <blockquote>
	53853 <p>As mentioned already, similar result could be achieved without using …
	53854 </blockquote>
	53855
	53856 <blockquote>
	53857 <p>As a side note, I really like openbgpd so far. Its configuration file…
	53858 </blockquote>
	53859
	53860 <p><hr></p>
	53861
	53862 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	53863
	53864 <p>###<a href="https://nocomplexity.com/the-power-to-serve/">The Power t…
	53865
	53866 <blockquote>
	53867 <p>All people within the IT Industry should known where the slogan “Th…
	53868 </blockquote>
	53869
	53870 <blockquote>
	53871 <p>I provide IT architecture services to make your complex IT landscape …
	53872 </blockquote>
	53873
	53874 <ul>
	53875 <li>Rent some cloud based services or</li>
	53876 <li>DIY (Do IT Yourself) on premise</li>
	53877 </ul>
	53878
	53879 <blockquote>
	53880 <p>Running your own developments experiments on your own infrastructure …
	53881 </blockquote>
	53882
	53883 <blockquote>
	53884 <p>One of the things of FeeBSD for me is still FreeBSD Jails. In 2015 I …
	53885 </blockquote>
	53886
	53887 <blockquote>
	53888 <p>FreeBSD means control and quality for me. When there is an open sourc…
	53889 </blockquote>
	53890
	53891 <blockquote>
	53892 <p>If a complex OSS package is not available at all in the FreeBSD ports…
	53893 </blockquote>
	53894
	53895 <blockquote>
	53896 <p>FreeBSD is of course BSD licensed. It worked well! There is still a s…
	53897 </blockquote>
	53898
	53899 <blockquote>
	53900 <p>June 19, 1993 was the day the official name for FreeBSD was agreed up…
	53901 </blockquote>
	53902
	53903 <p><hr></p>
	53904
	53905 <p>###Dave’s BSDCan trip report</p>
	53906
	53907 <ul>
	53908 <li>So far, only one person has bothered to send in a BSDCan trip report…
	53909 </ul>
	53910
	53911 <blockquote>
	53912 <p>Hello guys! During the last show, you asked for a trip report regardi…
	53913 This was my first time attending BSDCan. However, BSDCan was my second B…
	53914 Arriving early Thursday evening and after checking into the hotel, I hea…
	53915 Once I made it to the newbies talk hosted by Dan Langille and Michael W …
	53916 The following morning, we were present with tea/coffee, muffins and othe…
	53917 The first talk, “The Tragedy of systemd” covered what systemd did wr…
	53918 With the exception of Michael W Lucas, SSH Key Management and Kirk McKus…
	53919 I also attended the “Speculating about Intel” lunchtime BoF session …
	53920 The talks ended with the wrap up session with a few words from Dan, cove…
	53921 After the auction, we all headed to the Red Lion for food and drinks, sp…
	53922 I would like to thank the BSDCan organizers, speakers and sponsors for a…
	53923 Regards,<br>
	53924 Dave (aka m0nkey_)</p>
	53925 </blockquote>
	53926
	53927 <ul>
	53928 <li>Thanks to Dave for sharing his experiences with us and our viewers</…
	53929 </ul>
	53930
	53931 <p><hr></p>
	53932
	53933 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	53934
	53935 <ul>
	53936 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-advocacy/2008-A…
	53937 <li><a href="https://aloiskraus.wordpress.com/2018/06/16/why-skylakex-cp…
	53938 <li><a href="https://lobste.rs/s/bos5cr/practical_unix_manuals_mdoc">Kri…
	53939 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/freebsd/comments/87rru4/formatting…
	53940 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd_gaming/comments/898ey5/32_…
	53941 <li><a href="https://bsd-pl.org/en">Warsaw BSD User Group. June 27 2018 …
	53942 </ul>
	53943
	53944 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	53945
	53946 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	53947
	53948 <ul>
	53949 <li>Ron - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2B6CWDM#wrap">Adding a disk to ZFS<…
	53950 <li>Marshall - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2W7VD6K#wrap">zfs question</a>…
	53951 <li>Thomas - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1FS7534#wrap">Allan, the myth pe…
	53952 <li>Ross - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1HWQWB6#wrap">ZFS IO stats per dat…
	53953 </ul>
	53954
	53955 <p><hr></p>
	53956
	53957 <ul>
	53958 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	53959 </ul>]]>
	53960 </itunes:summary>
	53961 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+pm_aSt0…
	53962 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	53963 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+pm_…
	53964 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	53965 </item>
	53966 <item>
	53967 <title>Episode 251: Crypto HAMMER \| BSD Now 251</title>
	53968 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/251</link>
	53969 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-21…
	53970 <pubDate>Thu, 21 Jun 2018 02:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	53971 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	53972 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	53973 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	53974 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	53975 <itunes:subtitle>DragonflyBSD’s hammer1 encrypted master/slave s…
	53976 <itunes:duration>1:28:43</itunes:duration>
	53977 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	53978 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	53979 <description>DragonflyBSD’s hammer1 encrypted master/slave setup…
	53980 <p>##Headlines<br>
	53981 <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/dragonflybsd/comments/8riwtx/toward…
	53982 <blockquote>
	53983 <p>I just wanted to share my experience with setting up DragonFly …
	53984 So after a long time using an Synology for my NFS needs, I decided it wa…
	53985 </blockquote>
	53986 <ul>
	53987 <li>You cannot run NFS on top of encrypted partitions easily</l…
	53988 <li>I suspect I am having some some data corruption (bitrot) on th…
	53989 <li>the NIC was stcuk to 100 Mbps instead of 1 Gbps even after swa…
	53990 <li>It’s proprietary</li>
	53991 </ul>
	53992 <blockquote>
	53993 <p>I have been playing with DragonFly in the past and knew about H…
	53994 </blockquote>
	53995 <p><code>kdload dm</code><br>
	53996 <code>cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/serno/&lt;id1&gt;</cod…
	53997 <code>cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/serno/&lt;id1&gt; fort_knox…
	53998 <code>newfs_hammer -L hammer1_secure_master /dev/mapper/fort_knox&…
	53999 <code>cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/serno/&lt;id2&gt;</cod…
	54000 <code>cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/serno/&lt;id2&gt; fort_knox…
	54001 <code>newfs_hammer -L hammer1_secure_slave /dev/mapper/fort_knox_s…
	54002 <ul>
	54003 <li>Mount the 2 drives :</li>
	54004 </ul>
	54005 <p><code>mount /dev/mapper/fort_knox /fort_knox</code>…
	54006 <code>mount /dev/mapper_fort_know_slave /fort_knox_slave</code&…
	54007 <blockquote>
	54008 <p>You can now put your data under /fort_knox<br>
	54009 Now, off to setting up the replication, first get the shared-uuid of /fo…
	54010 </blockquote>
	54011 <p><code>hammer pfs-status /fort_knox</code></p>
	54012 <blockquote>
	54013 <p>Create a PFS slave “linked” to the master</p>
	54014 </blockquote>
	54015 <p><code>hammer pfs-slave /fort_knox_slave/pfs/slave shared-…
	54016 <blockquote>
	54017 <p>And then stream your data to the slave PFS !</p>
	54018 </blockquote>
	54019 <p><code>hammer mirror-stream /fort_knox /fort_knox_slave/pf…
	54020 <blockquote>
	54021 <p>After that, setting NFS is fairly trivial even though I had pro…
	54022 </blockquote>
	54023 <blockquote>
	54024 <p>There’s a few things I wish would be better though but nothin…
	54025 </blockquote>
	54026 <ul>
	54027 <li>Cannot unlock LUKS partitions at boot time afaik (Acceptable t…
	54028 <li>No S1/S3 sleep so I made a script to shutdown the system when …
	54029 <li>As my system isn’t online 24/7 for energy reasons, I guess w…
	54030 <li>Some uncertainty because hey, it’s kind of exotic but exciti…
	54031 </ul>
	54032 <blockquote>
	54033 <p>Overall, I am happy, HAMMER1 and PFS are looking really good, D…
	54034 </blockquote>
	54035 <blockquote>
	54036 <p>Let’s see in 6 months how it goes in the longer run !</p&g…
	54037 </blockquote>
	54038 <ul>
	54039 <li>Helpful resources : <a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/d…
	54040 </ul>
	54041 <hr>
	54042 <p>###BSDCan 2018 Recap</p>
	54043 <ul>
	54044 <li>As promised, here is our second part of our BSDCan report, cov…
	54045 <li>Allan and I were there only briefly, as we wanted to get back …
	54046 <li>The next day, after Dan Langille opened the conference, Benno …
	54047 <li>Benedict went to the following talks:</li>
	54048 </ul>
	54049 <blockquote>
	54050 <p>“Automating Network Infrastructures with Ansible on FreeBSD�…
	54051 “All along the dwatch tower”: Devin delivered a well prepared talk. …
	54052 ZFS BoF, lead by Allan and Matthew Ahrens<br>
	54053 SSH Key Management by Michael W. Lucas. Yet another great talk where I l…
	54054 The rest of the day was spent at the FreeBSD Foundation table, talking t…
	54055 </blockquote>
	54056 <ul>
	54057 <li>Day 2:
	54058 <blockquote>
	54059 <p>“Flexible Disk Use in OpenZFS”: Matthew Ahrens talking abou…
	54060 Allan’s talk about his efforts to implement ZSTD in OpenZFS as another…
	54061 “zrepl - ZFS replication” by Christian Schwarz, was well prepared an…
	54062 “The Evolution of FreeBSD Governance” by Kirk McKusick was yet anoth…
	54063 Closing session and auction were funny and great as always.<br>
	54064 All in all, yet another amazing BSDCan. Thank you Dan Langille and your …
	54065 </blockquote>
	54066 </li>
	54067 </ul>
	54068 <hr>
	54069 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	54070 <p>###<a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html#rel1.1-rc1">No…
	54071 <blockquote>
	54072 <p>The first – and hopefully final – release candidate of Noma…
	54073 </blockquote>
	54074 <ul>
	54075 <li>Changes</li>
	54076 <li>The base system has been upgraded to FreeBSD 11.2-RC3</li&g…
	54077 <li>EFI booting has been fixed.</li>
	54078 <li>Support for modern Intel GPUs has been added.</li>
	54079 <li>Support for installing packages has been added.</li>
	54080 <li>Improved setup menu.</li>
	54081 <li>More software packages:</li>
	54082 <li>benchmarks/bonnie++</li>
	54083 <li>DSBDisplaySettings</li>
	54084 <li>DSBExec</li>
	54085 <li>DSBSu</li>
	54086 <li>mail/thunderbird</li>
	54087 <li>net/mosh</li>
	54088 <li>ports-mgmt/octopkg</li>
	54089 <li>print/qpdfview</li>
	54090 <li>security/nmap</li>
	54091 <li>sysutils/ddrescue</li>
	54092 <li>sysutils/fusefs-hfsfuse</li>
	54093 <li>sysutils/fusefs-sshfs</li>
	54094 <li>sysutils/sleuthkit</li>
	54095 <li>www/lynx</li>
	54096 <li>x11-wm/compton</li>
	54097 <li>x11/xev</li>
	54098 <li>x11/xterm</li>
	54099 <li>Many improvements and bugfixes<br>
	54100 The image and instructions can be found <a href="http://nomadbsd.org/…
	54101 </ul>
	54102 <hr>
	54103 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	54104 <a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180616115514"&…
	54105 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	54106 Module name: src
	54107 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/06/13 09:45:58
	54108
	54109 Log message:
	54110 Import ldap(1), a simple ldap search client.
	54111 We have an ldapd(8) server and ypldap in base, so it makes sense to
	54112 have a simple LDAP client without depending on the OpenLDAP package.
	54113 This tool can be used in an ssh(1) AuthorizedKeysCommand script.
	54114
	54115 With feedback from many including millert@ schwarze@ gilles@ dlg@ js…
	54116
	54117 OK deraadt@
	54118
	54119 Status:
	54120
	54121 Vendor Tag: reyk
	54122 Release Tags: ldap_20180613
	54123
	54124 N src/usr.bin/ldap/Makefile
	54125 N src/usr.bin/ldap/aldap.c
	54126 N src/usr.bin/ldap/aldap.h
	54127 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ber.c
	54128 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ber.h
	54129 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ldap.1
	54130 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ldapclient.c
	54131 N src/usr.bin/ldap/log.c
	54132 N src/usr.bin/ldap/log.h
	54133
	54134 No conflicts created by this import
	54135 </code></pre>
	54136 <hr>
	54137 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018…
	54138 <ul>
	54139 <li>Earlier this month, Philip Guenther (guenther@) <a href="ht…
	54140 <li>Theo de Raadt (deraadt@) discussed this in <a href="https:/…
	54141 <li>Using information disclosed in Theo’s talk, <a href="http…
	54142 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	54143 </ul>
	54144 <pre><code>Summary:
	54145 System software may utilize the Lazy FP state restore technique to delay…
	54146 Description:
	54147 System software may opt to utilize Lazy FP state restore instead of eage…
	54148 · CVSS - 4.3 Medium CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
	54149 Affected Products:
	54150 Intel® Core-based microprocessors.
	54151 Recommendations:
	54152 If an XSAVE-enabled feature is disabled, then we recommend either its st…
	54153 Acknowledgements:
	54154 Intel would like to thank Julian Stecklina from Amazon Germany, Thomas P…
	54155 </code></pre>
	54156 <hr>
	54157 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	54158 iX Ad Spot<br>
	54159 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/bsdcan-2018-recap/">iX Sys…
	54160 <p>###<a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&am…
	54161 <pre><code>Merge the pNFS server code from projects/pnfs-pla…
	54162
	54163 This code merge adds a pNFS service to the NFSv4.1 server. Although it is
	54164 a large commit it should not affect behaviour for a non-pNFS NFS server.
	54165 Some documentation on how this works can be found at:
	54166 Merge the pN http://people.freebsd.org/~rmacklem/pnfs-planb-setup.txt
	54167 and will hopefully be turned into a proper document soon.
	54168 This is a merge of the kernel code. Userland and man page changes will
	54169 come soon, once the dust settles on this merge.
	54170 It has passed a &quot;make universe&quot;, so I hope it will not…
	54171 It also adds NFSv4.1 server support for the &quot;current stateid&am…
	54172
	54173 Here is a brief overview of the pNFS service:
	54174 A pNFS service separates the Read/Write operations from all the other NF…
	54175 Metadata operations. It is hoped that this separation allows a pNFS serv…
	54176 to be configured that exceeds the limits of a single NFS server for eith…
	54177 storage capacity and/or I/O bandwidth.
	54178 It is possible to configure mirroring within the data servers (DSs) so t…
	54179 the data storage file for an MDS file will be mirrored on two or more of
	54180 the DSs.
	54181 When this is used, failure of a DS will not stop the pNFS service and a
	54182 failed DS can be recovered once repaired while the pNFS service continues
	54183 to operate. Although two way mirroring would be the norm, it is possible
	54184 to set a mirroring level of up to four or the number of DSs, whichever is
	54185 less.
	54186 The Metadata server will always be a single point of failure,
	54187 just as a single NFS server is.
	54188
	54189 A Plan B pNFS service consists of a single MetaData Server (MDS) and K
	54190 Data Servers (DS), all of which are recent FreeBSD systems.
	54191 Clients will mount the MDS as they would a single NFS server.
	54192 When files are created, the MDS creates a file tree identical to what a
	54193 single NFS server creates, except that all the regular (VREG) files will
	54194 be empty. As such, if you look at the exported tree on the MDS directly
	54195 on the MDS server (not via an NFS mount), the files will all be of size …
	54196 Each of these files will also have two extended attributes in the system
	54197 attribute name space:
	54198 pnfsd.dsfile - This extended attrbute stores the information that
	54199 the MDS needs to find the data storage file(s) on DS(s) for this fil…
	54200 pnfsd.dsattr - This extended attribute stores the Size, AccessTime, Modi…
	54201 and Change attributes for the file, so that the MDS doesn't need to
	54202 acquire the attributes from the DS for every Getattr operation.
	54203 For each regular (VREG) file, the MDS creates a data storage file on one
	54204 (or more if mirroring is enabled) of the DSs in one of the &quot;dsN…
	54205 subdirectories. The name of this file is the file handle
	54206 of the file on the MDS in hexadecimal so that the name is unique.
	54207 The DSs use subdirectories named &quot;ds0&quot; to &quot;ds…
	54208 gets too large. The value of &quot;N&quot; is set via the sysctl…
	54209 on the MDS, with the default being 20.
	54210 For production servers that will store a lot of files, this value should
	54211 probably be much larger.
	54212 It can be increased when the &quot;nfsd&quot; daemon is not runn…
	54213 once the &quot;dsK&quot; directories are created.
	54214
	54215 For pNFS aware NFSv4.1 clients, the FreeBSD server will return two pieces
	54216 of information to the client that allows it to do I/O directly to the DS.
	54217 DeviceInfo - This is relatively static information that defines what a DS
	54218 is. The critical bits of information returned by the FreeBSD
	54219 server is the IP address of the DS and, for the Flexible
	54220 File layout, that NFSv4.1 is to be used and that it is
	54221 &quot;tightly coupled&quot;.
	54222 There is a &quot;deviceid&quot; which identifies th…
	54223 Layout - This is per file and can be recalled by the server when it
	54224 is no longer valid. For the FreeBSD server, there is support
	54225 for two types of layout, call File and Flexible File layout.
	54226 Both allow the client to do I/O on the DS via NFSv4.1 I/O
	54227 operations. The Flexible File layout is a more recent varia…
	54228 that allows specification of mirrors, where the client is
	54229 expected to do writes to all mirrors to maintain them in a
	54230 consistent state. The Flexible File layout also allows the
	54231 client to report I/O errors for a DS back to the MDS.
	54232 The Flexible File layout supports two variants referred to …
	54233 &quot;tightly coupled&quot; vs &quot;loosely co…
	54234 uses the &quot;tightly coupled&quot; variant where …
	54235 same credentials to do I/O on the DS as it would on the MDS.
	54236 For the &quot;loosely coupled&quot; variant, the la…
	54237 synthetic user/group that the client uses to do I/O on the …
	54238 The FreeBSD server does not do striping and always returns
	54239 layouts for the entire file. The critical information in a …
	54240 is Read vs Read/Writea and DeviceID(s) that identify which
	54241 DS(s) the data is stored on.
	54242
	54243 At this time, the MDS generates File Layout layouts to NFSv4.1 clients
	54244 that know how to do pNFS for the non-mirrored DS case unless the sysctl
	54245 vfs.nfsd.default_flexfile is set non-zero, in which case Flexible File
	54246 layouts are generated.
	54247 The mirrored DS configuration always generates Flexible File layouts.
	54248 For NFS clients that do not support NFSv4.1 pNFS, all I/O operations
	54249 are done against the MDS which acts as a proxy for the appropriate DS(s).
	54250 When the MDS receives an I/O RPC, it will do the RPC on the DS as a prox…
	54251 If the DS is on the same machine, the MDS/DS will do the RPC on the DS as
	54252 a proxy and so on, until the machine runs out of some resource, such as
	54253 session slots or mbufs.
	54254 As such, DSs must be separate systems from the MDS.
	54255
	54256 ***
	54257
	54258 ###[What does {some strange unix command name} stand for?](http://www.un…
	54259
	54260 + awk = &quot;Aho Weinberger and Kernighan&quot;
	54261 + grep = &quot;Global Regular Expression Print&quot;
	54262 + fgrep = &quot;Fixed GREP&quot;.
	54263 + egrep = &quot;Extended GREP&quot;
	54264 + cat = &quot;CATenate&quot;
	54265 + gecos = &quot;General Electric Comprehensive Operating Supervisor&…
	54266 + nroff = &quot;New ROFF&quot;
	54267 + troff = &quot;Typesetter new ROFF&quot;
	54268 + tee = T
	54269 + bss = &quot;Block Started by Symbol
	54270 + biff = &quot;BIFF&quot;
	54271 + rc (as in &quot;.cshrc&quot; or &quot;/etc/rc&quot;) =…
	54272 + Don Libes' book &quot;Life with Unix&quot; contains lots more …
	54273 tidbits.
	54274 ***
	54275
	54276 ##Beastie Bits
	54277 + [RetroBSD: Unix for microcontrollers](http://retrobsd.org/wiki/doku.ph…
	54278 + [On the matter of OpenBSD breaking embargos (KRACK)](https://marc.info…
	54279 + [Theo's Basement Computer Paradise (1998)](https://zeus.theos.com/dera…
	54280 + [Airport Extreme runs NetBSD](https://jcs.org/2018/06/12/airport_ssh)
	54281 + [What UNIX shell could have been](https://rain-1.github.io/shell-2.htm…
	54282
	54283 ***
	54284 Tarsnap ad
	54285 ***
	54286
	54287 ##Feedback/Questions
	54288 + We need more feedback and questions. Please email [email protected]
	54289 + Also, many of you owe us BSDCan trip reports! We have shared what our …
	54290 + [Jason writes in](https://slexy.org/view/s205jU58X2)
	54291 + https://www.wheelsystems.com/en/products/wheel-fudo-psm/
	54292 + [June 19th was National FreeBSD Day](https://twitter.com/search?src=ty…
	54293 ***
	54294
	54295 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	54296 ***
	54297
	54298 </code></pre>
	54299 </description>
	54300 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,triden…
	54301 <content:encoded>
	54302 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD’s hammer1 encrypted master/slave setu…
	54303
	54304 <p>##Headlines<br>
	54305 ###<a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/dragonflybsd/comments/8riwtx/toward…
	54306
	54307 <blockquote>
	54308 <p>I just wanted to share my experience with setting up DragonFly master…
	54309 So after a long time using an Synology for my NFS needs, I decided it wa…
	54310 </blockquote>
	54311
	54312 <ul>
	54313 <li>You cannot run NFS on top of encrypted partitions easily</li>
	54314 <li>I suspect I am having some some data corruption (bitrot) on the ext4…
	54315 <li>the NIC was stcuk to 100 Mbps instead of 1 Gbps even after swapping …
	54316 <li>It’s proprietary</li>
	54317 </ul>
	54318
	54319 <blockquote>
	54320 <p>I have been playing with DragonFly in the past and knew about HAMMER,…
	54321 </blockquote>
	54322
	54323 <p><code>kdload dm</code><br>
	54324 <code>cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/serno/<id1></code><br>
	54325 <code>cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/serno/<id1> fort_knox</code><br>
	54326 <code>newfs_hammer -L hammer1_secure_master /dev/mapper/fort_knox</code>…
	54327 <code>cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/serno/<id2></code><br>
	54328 <code>cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/serno/<id2> fort_knox_slave</code><…
	54329 <code>newfs_hammer -L hammer1_secure_slave /dev/mapper/fort_knox_slave</…
	54330
	54331 <ul>
	54332 <li>Mount the 2 drives :</li>
	54333 </ul>
	54334
	54335 <p><code>mount /dev/mapper/fort_knox /fort_knox</code><br>
	54336 <code>mount /dev/mapper_fort_know_slave /fort_knox_slave</code></p>
	54337
	54338 <blockquote>
	54339 <p>You can now put your data under /fort_knox<br>
	54340 Now, off to setting up the replication, first get the shared-uuid of /fo…
	54341 </blockquote>
	54342
	54343 <p><code>hammer pfs-status /fort_knox</code></p>
	54344
	54345 <blockquote>
	54346 <p>Create a PFS slave “linked” to the master</p>
	54347 </blockquote>
	54348
	54349 <p><code>hammer pfs-slave /fort_knox_slave/pfs/slave shared-uuid=f9e7cc0…
	54350
	54351 <blockquote>
	54352 <p>And then stream your data to the slave PFS !</p>
	54353 </blockquote>
	54354
	54355 <p><code>hammer mirror-stream /fort_knox /fort_knox_slave/pfs/slave</cod…
	54356
	54357 <blockquote>
	54358 <p>After that, setting NFS is fairly trivial even though I had problem w…
	54359 </blockquote>
	54360
	54361 <blockquote>
	54362 <p>There’s a few things I wish would be better though but nothing too …
	54363 </blockquote>
	54364
	54365 <ul>
	54366 <li>Cannot unlock LUKS partitions at boot time afaik (Acceptable tradeof…
	54367 <li>No S1/S3 sleep so I made a script to shutdown the system when there�…
	54368 <li>As my system isn’t online 24/7 for energy reasons, I guess will ha…
	54369 <li>Some uncertainty because hey, it’s kind of exotic but exciting too…
	54370 </ul>
	54371
	54372 <blockquote>
	54373 <p>Overall, I am happy, HAMMER1 and PFS are looking really good, DragonF…
	54374 </blockquote>
	54375
	54376 <blockquote>
	54377 <p>Let’s see in 6 months how it goes in the longer run !</p>
	54378 </blockquote>
	54379
	54380 <ul>
	54381 <li>Helpful resources : <a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/how_t…
	54382 </ul>
	54383
	54384 <p><hr></p>
	54385
	54386 <p>###BSDCan 2018 Recap</p>
	54387
	54388 <ul>
	54389 <li>As promised, here is our second part of our BSDCan report, covering …
	54390 <li>Allan and I were there only briefly, as we wanted to get back to the…
	54391 <li>The next day, after Dan Langille opened the conference, Benno Rice g…
	54392 <li>Benedict went to the following talks:</li>
	54393 </ul>
	54394
	54395 <blockquote>
	54396 <p>“Automating Network Infrastructures with Ansible on FreeBSD” in t…
	54397 “All along the dwatch tower”: Devin delivered a well prepared talk. …
	54398 ZFS BoF, lead by Allan and Matthew Ahrens<br>
	54399 SSH Key Management by Michael W. Lucas. Yet another great talk where I l…
	54400 The rest of the day was spent at the FreeBSD Foundation table, talking t…
	54401 </blockquote>
	54402
	54403 <ul>
	54404 <li>Day 2:
	54405 <blockquote>
	54406 <p>“Flexible Disk Use in OpenZFS”: Matthew Ahrens talking about the …
	54407 Allan’s talk about his efforts to implement ZSTD in OpenZFS as another…
	54408 “zrepl - ZFS replication” by Christian Schwarz, was well prepared an…
	54409 “The Evolution of FreeBSD Governance” by Kirk McKusick was yet anoth…
	54410 Closing session and auction were funny and great as always.<br>
	54411 All in all, yet another amazing BSDCan. Thank you Dan Langille and your …
	54412 </blockquote>
	54413 </li>
	54414 </ul>
	54415
	54416 <p><hr></p>
	54417
	54418 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	54419
	54420 <p>###<a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html#rel1.1-rc1">NomadBSD 1.1-R…
	54421
	54422 <blockquote>
	54423 <p>The first – and hopefully final – release candidate of NomadBSD 1…
	54424 </blockquote>
	54425
	54426 <ul>
	54427 <li>Changes</li>
	54428 <li>The base system has been upgraded to FreeBSD 11.2-RC3</li>
	54429 <li>EFI booting has been fixed.</li>
	54430 <li>Support for modern Intel GPUs has been added.</li>
	54431 <li>Support for installing packages has been added.</li>
	54432 <li>Improved setup menu.</li>
	54433 <li>More software packages:</li>
	54434 <li>benchmarks/bonnie++</li>
	54435 <li>DSBDisplaySettings</li>
	54436 <li>DSBExec</li>
	54437 <li>DSBSu</li>
	54438 <li>mail/thunderbird</li>
	54439 <li>net/mosh</li>
	54440 <li>ports-mgmt/octopkg</li>
	54441 <li>print/qpdfview</li>
	54442 <li>security/nmap</li>
	54443 <li>sysutils/ddrescue</li>
	54444 <li>sysutils/fusefs-hfsfuse</li>
	54445 <li>sysutils/fusefs-sshfs</li>
	54446 <li>sysutils/sleuthkit</li>
	54447 <li>www/lynx</li>
	54448 <li>x11-wm/compton</li>
	54449 <li>x11/xev</li>
	54450 <li>x11/xterm</li>
	54451 <li>Many improvements and bugfixes<br>
	54452 The image and instructions can be found <a href="http://nomadbsd.org/dow…
	54453 </ul>
	54454
	54455 <p><hr></p>
	54456
	54457 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	54458 ###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180616115514">…
	54459
	54460 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	54461 Module name: src
	54462 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/06/13 09:45:58
	54463
	54464 Log message:
	54465 Import ldap(1), a simple ldap search client.
	54466 We have an ldapd(8) server and ypldap in base, so it makes sense to
	54467 have a simple LDAP client without depending on the OpenLDAP package.
	54468 This tool can be used in an ssh(1) AuthorizedKeysCommand script.
	54469
	54470 With feedback from many including millert@ schwarze@ gilles@ dlg@ js…
	54471
	54472 OK deraadt@
	54473
	54474 Status:
	54475
	54476 Vendor Tag: reyk
	54477 Release Tags: ldap_20180613
	54478
	54479 N src/usr.bin/ldap/Makefile
	54480 N src/usr.bin/ldap/aldap.c
	54481 N src/usr.bin/ldap/aldap.h
	54482 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ber.c
	54483 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ber.h
	54484 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ldap.1
	54485 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ldapclient.c
	54486 N src/usr.bin/ldap/log.c
	54487 N src/usr.bin/ldap/log.h
	54488
	54489 No conflicts created by this import
	54490 </code></pre>
	54491
	54492 <p><hr></p>
	54493
	54494 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018061406434…
	54495
	54496 <ul>
	54497 <li>Earlier this month, Philip Guenther (guenther@) <a href="https://mar…
	54498 <li>Theo de Raadt (deraadt@) discussed this in <a href="https://undeadly…
	54499 <li>Using information disclosed in Theo’s talk, <a href="https://twitt…
	54500 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	54501 </ul>
	54502
	54503 <pre><code>Summary:
	54504
	54505 System software may utilize the Lazy FP state restore technique to delay…
	54506
	54507 Description:
	54508
	54509 System software may opt to utilize Lazy FP state restore instead of eage…
	54510
	54511 · CVSS - 4.3 Medium CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
	54512 Affected Products:
	54513
	54514 Intel® Core-based microprocessors.
	54515
	54516 Recommendations:
	54517
	54518 If an XSAVE-enabled feature is disabled, then we recommend either its st…
	54519
	54520 Acknowledgements:
	54521
	54522 Intel would like to thank Julian Stecklina from Amazon Germany, Thomas P…
	54523 </code></pre>
	54524
	54525 <p><hr></p>
	54526
	54527 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	54528 iX Ad Spot<br>
	54529 ###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/bsdcan-2018-recap/">iX System…
	54530
	54531 <p>###<a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisio…
	54532
	54533 <pre><code>Merge the pNFS server code from projects/pnfs-planb-server in…
	54534
	54535 This code merge adds a pNFS service to the NFSv4.1 server. Although it is
	54536 a large commit it should not affect behaviour for a non-pNFS NFS server.
	54537 Some documentation on how this works can be found at:
	54538 Merge the pN http://people.freebsd.org/~rmacklem/pnfs-planb-setup.txt
	54539 and will hopefully be turned into a proper document soon.
	54540 This is a merge of the kernel code. Userland and man page changes will
	54541 come soon, once the dust settles on this merge.
	54542 It has passed a "make universe", so I hope it will not cause b…
	54543 It also adds NFSv4.1 server support for the "current stateid".
	54544
	54545 Here is a brief overview of the pNFS service:
	54546 A pNFS service separates the Read/Write operations from all the other NF…
	54547 Metadata operations. It is hoped that this separation allows a pNFS serv…
	54548 to be configured that exceeds the limits of a single NFS server for eith…
	54549 storage capacity and/or I/O bandwidth.
	54550 It is possible to configure mirroring within the data servers (DSs) so t…
	54551 the data storage file for an MDS file will be mirrored on two or more of
	54552 the DSs.
	54553 When this is used, failure of a DS will not stop the pNFS service and a
	54554 failed DS can be recovered once repaired while the pNFS service continues
	54555 to operate. Although two way mirroring would be the norm, it is possible
	54556 to set a mirroring level of up to four or the number of DSs, whichever is
	54557 less.
	54558 The Metadata server will always be a single point of failure,
	54559 just as a single NFS server is.
	54560
	54561 A Plan B pNFS service consists of a single MetaData Server (MDS) and K
	54562 Data Servers (DS), all of which are recent FreeBSD systems.
	54563 Clients will mount the MDS as they would a single NFS server.
	54564 When files are created, the MDS creates a file tree identical to what a
	54565 single NFS server creates, except that all the regular (VREG) files will
	54566 be empty. As such, if you look at the exported tree on the MDS directly
	54567 on the MDS server (not via an NFS mount), the files will all be of size …
	54568 Each of these files will also have two extended attributes in the system
	54569 attribute name space:
	54570 pnfsd.dsfile - This extended attrbute stores the information that
	54571 the MDS needs to find the data storage file(s) on DS(s) for this fil…
	54572 pnfsd.dsattr - This extended attribute stores the Size, AccessTime, Modi…
	54573 and Change attributes for the file, so that the MDS doesn't need to
	54574 acquire the attributes from the DS for every Getattr operation.
	54575 For each regular (VREG) file, the MDS creates a data storage file on one
	54576 (or more if mirroring is enabled) of the DSs in one of the "dsNN&qu…
	54577 subdirectories. The name of this file is the file handle
	54578 of the file on the MDS in hexadecimal so that the name is unique.
	54579 The DSs use subdirectories named "ds0" to "dsN" so t…
	54580 gets too large. The value of "N" is set via the sysctl vfs.nfs…
	54581 on the MDS, with the default being 20.
	54582 For production servers that will store a lot of files, this value should
	54583 probably be much larger.
	54584 It can be increased when the "nfsd" daemon is not running on t…
	54585 once the "dsK" directories are created.
	54586
	54587 For pNFS aware NFSv4.1 clients, the FreeBSD server will return two pieces
	54588 of information to the client that allows it to do I/O directly to the DS.
	54589 DeviceInfo - This is relatively static information that defines what a DS
	54590 is. The critical bits of information returned by the FreeBSD
	54591 server is the IP address of the DS and, for the Flexible
	54592 File layout, that NFSv4.1 is to be used and that it is
	54593 "tightly coupled".
	54594 There is a "deviceid" which identifies the Device…
	54595 Layout - This is per file and can be recalled by the server when it
	54596 is no longer valid. For the FreeBSD server, there is support
	54597 for two types of layout, call File and Flexible File layout.
	54598 Both allow the client to do I/O on the DS via NFSv4.1 I/O
	54599 operations. The Flexible File layout is a more recent varia…
	54600 that allows specification of mirrors, where the client is
	54601 expected to do writes to all mirrors to maintain them in a
	54602 consistent state. The Flexible File layout also allows the
	54603 client to report I/O errors for a DS back to the MDS.
	54604 The Flexible File layout supports two variants referred to …
	54605 "tightly coupled" vs "loosely coupled".…
	54606 uses the "tightly coupled" variant where the clie…
	54607 same credentials to do I/O on the DS as it would on the MDS.
	54608 For the "loosely coupled" variant, the layout spe…
	54609 synthetic user/group that the client uses to do I/O on the …
	54610 The FreeBSD server does not do striping and always returns
	54611 layouts for the entire file. The critical information in a …
	54612 is Read vs Read/Writea and DeviceID(s) that identify which
	54613 DS(s) the data is stored on.
	54614
	54615 At this time, the MDS generates File Layout layouts to NFSv4.1 clients
	54616 that know how to do pNFS for the non-mirrored DS case unless the sysctl
	54617 vfs.nfsd.default_flexfile is set non-zero, in which case Flexible File
	54618 layouts are generated.
	54619 The mirrored DS configuration always generates Flexible File layouts.
	54620 For NFS clients that do not support NFSv4.1 pNFS, all I/O operations
	54621 are done against the MDS which acts as a proxy for the appropriate DS(s).
	54622 When the MDS receives an I/O RPC, it will do the RPC on the DS as a prox…
	54623 If the DS is on the same machine, the MDS/DS will do the RPC on the DS as
	54624 a proxy and so on, until the machine runs out of some resource, such as
	54625 session slots or mbufs.
	54626 As such, DSs must be separate systems from the MDS.
	54627
	54628 ***
	54629
	54630 ###[What does {some strange unix command name} stand for?](http://www.un…
	54631
	54632 + awk = "Aho Weinberger and Kernighan"
	54633 + grep = "Global Regular Expression Print"
	54634 + fgrep = "Fixed GREP".
	54635 + egrep = "Extended GREP"
	54636 + cat = "CATenate"
	54637 + gecos = "General Electric Comprehensive Operating Supervisor&quot…
	54638 + nroff = "New ROFF"
	54639 + troff = "Typesetter new ROFF"
	54640 + tee = T
	54641 + bss = "Block Started by Symbol
	54642 + biff = "BIFF"
	54643 + rc (as in ".cshrc" or "/etc/rc") = "RunCom&qu…
	54644 + Don Libes' book "Life with Unix" contains lots more of these
	54645 tidbits.
	54646 ***
	54647
	54648 ##Beastie Bits
	54649 + [RetroBSD: Unix for microcontrollers](http://retrobsd.org/wiki/doku.ph…
	54650 + [On the matter of OpenBSD breaking embargos (KRACK)](https://marc.info…
	54651 + [Theo's Basement Computer Paradise (1998)](https://zeus.theos.com/dera…
	54652 + [Airport Extreme runs NetBSD](https://jcs.org/2018/06/12/airport_ssh)
	54653 + [What UNIX shell could have been](https://rain-1.github.io/shell-2.htm…
	54654
	54655 ***
	54656 Tarsnap ad
	54657 ***
	54658
	54659 ##Feedback/Questions
	54660 + We need more feedback and questions. Please email [email protected]
	54661 + Also, many of you owe us BSDCan trip reports! We have shared what our …
	54662 + [Jason writes in](https://slexy.org/view/s205jU58X2)
	54663 + https://www.wheelsystems.com/en/products/wheel-fudo-psm/
	54664 + [June 19th was National FreeBSD Day](https://twitter.com/search?src=ty…
	54665 ***
	54666
	54667 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	54668 ***
	54669
	54670 </code></pre>]]>
	54671 </content:encoded>
	54672 <itunes:summary>
	54673 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD’s hammer1 encrypted master/slave setu…
	54674
	54675 <p>##Headlines<br>
	54676 ###<a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/dragonflybsd/comments/8riwtx/toward…
	54677
	54678 <blockquote>
	54679 <p>I just wanted to share my experience with setting up DragonFly master…
	54680 So after a long time using an Synology for my NFS needs, I decided it wa…
	54681 </blockquote>
	54682
	54683 <ul>
	54684 <li>You cannot run NFS on top of encrypted partitions easily</li>
	54685 <li>I suspect I am having some some data corruption (bitrot) on the ext4…
	54686 <li>the NIC was stcuk to 100 Mbps instead of 1 Gbps even after swapping …
	54687 <li>It’s proprietary</li>
	54688 </ul>
	54689
	54690 <blockquote>
	54691 <p>I have been playing with DragonFly in the past and knew about HAMMER,…
	54692 </blockquote>
	54693
	54694 <p><code>kdload dm</code><br>
	54695 <code>cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/serno/<id1></code><br>
	54696 <code>cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/serno/<id1> fort_knox</code><br>
	54697 <code>newfs_hammer -L hammer1_secure_master /dev/mapper/fort_knox</code>…
	54698 <code>cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/serno/<id2></code><br>
	54699 <code>cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/serno/<id2> fort_knox_slave</code><…
	54700 <code>newfs_hammer -L hammer1_secure_slave /dev/mapper/fort_knox_slave</…
	54701
	54702 <ul>
	54703 <li>Mount the 2 drives :</li>
	54704 </ul>
	54705
	54706 <p><code>mount /dev/mapper/fort_knox /fort_knox</code><br>
	54707 <code>mount /dev/mapper_fort_know_slave /fort_knox_slave</code></p>
	54708
	54709 <blockquote>
	54710 <p>You can now put your data under /fort_knox<br>
	54711 Now, off to setting up the replication, first get the shared-uuid of /fo…
	54712 </blockquote>
	54713
	54714 <p><code>hammer pfs-status /fort_knox</code></p>
	54715
	54716 <blockquote>
	54717 <p>Create a PFS slave “linked” to the master</p>
	54718 </blockquote>
	54719
	54720 <p><code>hammer pfs-slave /fort_knox_slave/pfs/slave shared-uuid=f9e7cc0…
	54721
	54722 <blockquote>
	54723 <p>And then stream your data to the slave PFS !</p>
	54724 </blockquote>
	54725
	54726 <p><code>hammer mirror-stream /fort_knox /fort_knox_slave/pfs/slave</cod…
	54727
	54728 <blockquote>
	54729 <p>After that, setting NFS is fairly trivial even though I had problem w…
	54730 </blockquote>
	54731
	54732 <blockquote>
	54733 <p>There’s a few things I wish would be better though but nothing too …
	54734 </blockquote>
	54735
	54736 <ul>
	54737 <li>Cannot unlock LUKS partitions at boot time afaik (Acceptable tradeof…
	54738 <li>No S1/S3 sleep so I made a script to shutdown the system when there�…
	54739 <li>As my system isn’t online 24/7 for energy reasons, I guess will ha…
	54740 <li>Some uncertainty because hey, it’s kind of exotic but exciting too…
	54741 </ul>
	54742
	54743 <blockquote>
	54744 <p>Overall, I am happy, HAMMER1 and PFS are looking really good, DragonF…
	54745 </blockquote>
	54746
	54747 <blockquote>
	54748 <p>Let’s see in 6 months how it goes in the longer run !</p>
	54749 </blockquote>
	54750
	54751 <ul>
	54752 <li>Helpful resources : <a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/docs/how_t…
	54753 </ul>
	54754
	54755 <p><hr></p>
	54756
	54757 <p>###BSDCan 2018 Recap</p>
	54758
	54759 <ul>
	54760 <li>As promised, here is our second part of our BSDCan report, covering …
	54761 <li>Allan and I were there only briefly, as we wanted to get back to the…
	54762 <li>The next day, after Dan Langille opened the conference, Benno Rice g…
	54763 <li>Benedict went to the following talks:</li>
	54764 </ul>
	54765
	54766 <blockquote>
	54767 <p>“Automating Network Infrastructures with Ansible on FreeBSD” in t…
	54768 “All along the dwatch tower”: Devin delivered a well prepared talk. …
	54769 ZFS BoF, lead by Allan and Matthew Ahrens<br>
	54770 SSH Key Management by Michael W. Lucas. Yet another great talk where I l…
	54771 The rest of the day was spent at the FreeBSD Foundation table, talking t…
	54772 </blockquote>
	54773
	54774 <ul>
	54775 <li>Day 2:
	54776 <blockquote>
	54777 <p>“Flexible Disk Use in OpenZFS”: Matthew Ahrens talking about the …
	54778 Allan’s talk about his efforts to implement ZSTD in OpenZFS as another…
	54779 “zrepl - ZFS replication” by Christian Schwarz, was well prepared an…
	54780 “The Evolution of FreeBSD Governance” by Kirk McKusick was yet anoth…
	54781 Closing session and auction were funny and great as always.<br>
	54782 All in all, yet another amazing BSDCan. Thank you Dan Langille and your …
	54783 </blockquote>
	54784 </li>
	54785 </ul>
	54786
	54787 <p><hr></p>
	54788
	54789 <p><strong>Digital Ocean</strong></p>
	54790
	54791 <p>###<a href="http://nomadbsd.org/index.html#rel1.1-rc1">NomadBSD 1.1-R…
	54792
	54793 <blockquote>
	54794 <p>The first – and hopefully final – release candidate of NomadBSD 1…
	54795 </blockquote>
	54796
	54797 <ul>
	54798 <li>Changes</li>
	54799 <li>The base system has been upgraded to FreeBSD 11.2-RC3</li>
	54800 <li>EFI booting has been fixed.</li>
	54801 <li>Support for modern Intel GPUs has been added.</li>
	54802 <li>Support for installing packages has been added.</li>
	54803 <li>Improved setup menu.</li>
	54804 <li>More software packages:</li>
	54805 <li>benchmarks/bonnie++</li>
	54806 <li>DSBDisplaySettings</li>
	54807 <li>DSBExec</li>
	54808 <li>DSBSu</li>
	54809 <li>mail/thunderbird</li>
	54810 <li>net/mosh</li>
	54811 <li>ports-mgmt/octopkg</li>
	54812 <li>print/qpdfview</li>
	54813 <li>security/nmap</li>
	54814 <li>sysutils/ddrescue</li>
	54815 <li>sysutils/fusefs-hfsfuse</li>
	54816 <li>sysutils/fusefs-sshfs</li>
	54817 <li>sysutils/sleuthkit</li>
	54818 <li>www/lynx</li>
	54819 <li>x11-wm/compton</li>
	54820 <li>x11/xev</li>
	54821 <li>x11/xterm</li>
	54822 <li>Many improvements and bugfixes<br>
	54823 The image and instructions can be found <a href="http://nomadbsd.org/dow…
	54824 </ul>
	54825
	54826 <p><hr></p>
	54827
	54828 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	54829 ###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180616115514">…
	54830
	54831 <pre><code>CVSROOT: /cvs
	54832 Module name: src
	54833 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/06/13 09:45:58
	54834
	54835 Log message:
	54836 Import ldap(1), a simple ldap search client.
	54837 We have an ldapd(8) server and ypldap in base, so it makes sense to
	54838 have a simple LDAP client without depending on the OpenLDAP package.
	54839 This tool can be used in an ssh(1) AuthorizedKeysCommand script.
	54840
	54841 With feedback from many including millert@ schwarze@ gilles@ dlg@ js…
	54842
	54843 OK deraadt@
	54844
	54845 Status:
	54846
	54847 Vendor Tag: reyk
	54848 Release Tags: ldap_20180613
	54849
	54850 N src/usr.bin/ldap/Makefile
	54851 N src/usr.bin/ldap/aldap.c
	54852 N src/usr.bin/ldap/aldap.h
	54853 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ber.c
	54854 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ber.h
	54855 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ldap.1
	54856 N src/usr.bin/ldap/ldapclient.c
	54857 N src/usr.bin/ldap/log.c
	54858 N src/usr.bin/ldap/log.h
	54859
	54860 No conflicts created by this import
	54861 </code></pre>
	54862
	54863 <p><hr></p>
	54864
	54865 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018061406434…
	54866
	54867 <ul>
	54868 <li>Earlier this month, Philip Guenther (guenther@) <a href="https://mar…
	54869 <li>Theo de Raadt (deraadt@) discussed this in <a href="https://undeadly…
	54870 <li>Using information disclosed in Theo’s talk, <a href="https://twitt…
	54871 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	54872 </ul>
	54873
	54874 <pre><code>Summary:
	54875
	54876 System software may utilize the Lazy FP state restore technique to delay…
	54877
	54878 Description:
	54879
	54880 System software may opt to utilize Lazy FP state restore instead of eage…
	54881
	54882 · CVSS - 4.3 Medium CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
	54883 Affected Products:
	54884
	54885 Intel® Core-based microprocessors.
	54886
	54887 Recommendations:
	54888
	54889 If an XSAVE-enabled feature is disabled, then we recommend either its st…
	54890
	54891 Acknowledgements:
	54892
	54893 Intel would like to thank Julian Stecklina from Amazon Germany, Thomas P…
	54894 </code></pre>
	54895
	54896 <p><hr></p>
	54897
	54898 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong><br>
	54899 iX Ad Spot<br>
	54900 ###<a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/bsdcan-2018-recap/">iX System…
	54901
	54902 <p>###<a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisio…
	54903
	54904 <pre><code>Merge the pNFS server code from projects/pnfs-planb-server in…
	54905
	54906 This code merge adds a pNFS service to the NFSv4.1 server. Although it is
	54907 a large commit it should not affect behaviour for a non-pNFS NFS server.
	54908 Some documentation on how this works can be found at:
	54909 Merge the pN http://people.freebsd.org/~rmacklem/pnfs-planb-setup.txt
	54910 and will hopefully be turned into a proper document soon.
	54911 This is a merge of the kernel code. Userland and man page changes will
	54912 come soon, once the dust settles on this merge.
	54913 It has passed a "make universe", so I hope it will not cause b…
	54914 It also adds NFSv4.1 server support for the "current stateid".
	54915
	54916 Here is a brief overview of the pNFS service:
	54917 A pNFS service separates the Read/Write operations from all the other NF…
	54918 Metadata operations. It is hoped that this separation allows a pNFS serv…
	54919 to be configured that exceeds the limits of a single NFS server for eith…
	54920 storage capacity and/or I/O bandwidth.
	54921 It is possible to configure mirroring within the data servers (DSs) so t…
	54922 the data storage file for an MDS file will be mirrored on two or more of
	54923 the DSs.
	54924 When this is used, failure of a DS will not stop the pNFS service and a
	54925 failed DS can be recovered once repaired while the pNFS service continues
	54926 to operate. Although two way mirroring would be the norm, it is possible
	54927 to set a mirroring level of up to four or the number of DSs, whichever is
	54928 less.
	54929 The Metadata server will always be a single point of failure,
	54930 just as a single NFS server is.
	54931
	54932 A Plan B pNFS service consists of a single MetaData Server (MDS) and K
	54933 Data Servers (DS), all of which are recent FreeBSD systems.
	54934 Clients will mount the MDS as they would a single NFS server.
	54935 When files are created, the MDS creates a file tree identical to what a
	54936 single NFS server creates, except that all the regular (VREG) files will
	54937 be empty. As such, if you look at the exported tree on the MDS directly
	54938 on the MDS server (not via an NFS mount), the files will all be of size …
	54939 Each of these files will also have two extended attributes in the system
	54940 attribute name space:
	54941 pnfsd.dsfile - This extended attrbute stores the information that
	54942 the MDS needs to find the data storage file(s) on DS(s) for this fil…
	54943 pnfsd.dsattr - This extended attribute stores the Size, AccessTime, Modi…
	54944 and Change attributes for the file, so that the MDS doesn't need to
	54945 acquire the attributes from the DS for every Getattr operation.
	54946 For each regular (VREG) file, the MDS creates a data storage file on one
	54947 (or more if mirroring is enabled) of the DSs in one of the "dsNN&qu…
	54948 subdirectories. The name of this file is the file handle
	54949 of the file on the MDS in hexadecimal so that the name is unique.
	54950 The DSs use subdirectories named "ds0" to "dsN" so t…
	54951 gets too large. The value of "N" is set via the sysctl vfs.nfs…
	54952 on the MDS, with the default being 20.
	54953 For production servers that will store a lot of files, this value should
	54954 probably be much larger.
	54955 It can be increased when the "nfsd" daemon is not running on t…
	54956 once the "dsK" directories are created.
	54957
	54958 For pNFS aware NFSv4.1 clients, the FreeBSD server will return two pieces
	54959 of information to the client that allows it to do I/O directly to the DS.
	54960 DeviceInfo - This is relatively static information that defines what a DS
	54961 is. The critical bits of information returned by the FreeBSD
	54962 server is the IP address of the DS and, for the Flexible
	54963 File layout, that NFSv4.1 is to be used and that it is
	54964 "tightly coupled".
	54965 There is a "deviceid" which identifies the Device…
	54966 Layout - This is per file and can be recalled by the server when it
	54967 is no longer valid. For the FreeBSD server, there is support
	54968 for two types of layout, call File and Flexible File layout.
	54969 Both allow the client to do I/O on the DS via NFSv4.1 I/O
	54970 operations. The Flexible File layout is a more recent varia…
	54971 that allows specification of mirrors, where the client is
	54972 expected to do writes to all mirrors to maintain them in a
	54973 consistent state. The Flexible File layout also allows the
	54974 client to report I/O errors for a DS back to the MDS.
	54975 The Flexible File layout supports two variants referred to …
	54976 "tightly coupled" vs "loosely coupled".…
	54977 uses the "tightly coupled" variant where the clie…
	54978 same credentials to do I/O on the DS as it would on the MDS.
	54979 For the "loosely coupled" variant, the layout spe…
	54980 synthetic user/group that the client uses to do I/O on the …
	54981 The FreeBSD server does not do striping and always returns
	54982 layouts for the entire file. The critical information in a …
	54983 is Read vs Read/Writea and DeviceID(s) that identify which
	54984 DS(s) the data is stored on.
	54985
	54986 At this time, the MDS generates File Layout layouts to NFSv4.1 clients
	54987 that know how to do pNFS for the non-mirrored DS case unless the sysctl
	54988 vfs.nfsd.default_flexfile is set non-zero, in which case Flexible File
	54989 layouts are generated.
	54990 The mirrored DS configuration always generates Flexible File layouts.
	54991 For NFS clients that do not support NFSv4.1 pNFS, all I/O operations
	54992 are done against the MDS which acts as a proxy for the appropriate DS(s).
	54993 When the MDS receives an I/O RPC, it will do the RPC on the DS as a prox…
	54994 If the DS is on the same machine, the MDS/DS will do the RPC on the DS as
	54995 a proxy and so on, until the machine runs out of some resource, such as
	54996 session slots or mbufs.
	54997 As such, DSs must be separate systems from the MDS.
	54998
	54999 ***
	55000
	55001 ###[What does {some strange unix command name} stand for?](http://www.un…
	55002
	55003 + awk = "Aho Weinberger and Kernighan"
	55004 + grep = "Global Regular Expression Print"
	55005 + fgrep = "Fixed GREP".
	55006 + egrep = "Extended GREP"
	55007 + cat = "CATenate"
	55008 + gecos = "General Electric Comprehensive Operating Supervisor&quot…
	55009 + nroff = "New ROFF"
	55010 + troff = "Typesetter new ROFF"
	55011 + tee = T
	55012 + bss = "Block Started by Symbol
	55013 + biff = "BIFF"
	55014 + rc (as in ".cshrc" or "/etc/rc") = "RunCom&qu…
	55015 + Don Libes' book "Life with Unix" contains lots more of these
	55016 tidbits.
	55017 ***
	55018
	55019 ##Beastie Bits
	55020 + [RetroBSD: Unix for microcontrollers](http://retrobsd.org/wiki/doku.ph…
	55021 + [On the matter of OpenBSD breaking embargos (KRACK)](https://marc.info…
	55022 + [Theo's Basement Computer Paradise (1998)](https://zeus.theos.com/dera…
	55023 + [Airport Extreme runs NetBSD](https://jcs.org/2018/06/12/airport_ssh)
	55024 + [What UNIX shell could have been](https://rain-1.github.io/shell-2.htm…
	55025
	55026 ***
	55027 Tarsnap ad
	55028 ***
	55029
	55030 ##Feedback/Questions
	55031 + We need more feedback and questions. Please email [email protected]
	55032 + Also, many of you owe us BSDCan trip reports! We have shared what our …
	55033 + [Jason writes in](https://slexy.org/view/s205jU58X2)
	55034 + https://www.wheelsystems.com/en/products/wheel-fudo-psm/
	55035 + [June 19th was National FreeBSD Day](https://twitter.com/search?src=ty…
	55036 ***
	55037
	55038 - Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want menti…
	55039 ***
	55040
	55041 </code></pre>]]>
	55042 </itunes:summary>
	55043 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+A54qwrj…
	55044 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	55045 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+A54…
	55046 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	55047 </item>
	55048 <item>
	55049 <title>Episode 250: BSDCan 2018 Recap \| BSD Now 250</title>
	55050 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/250</link>
	55051 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-21…
	55052 <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jun 2018 04:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	55053 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	55054 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	55055 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	55056 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	55057 <itunes:subtitle>TrueOS becoming a downstream fork with Trident, o…
	55058 <itunes:duration>1:41:10</itunes:duration>
	55059 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	55060 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	55061 <description>TrueOS becoming a downstream fork with Trident, our B…
	55062 <p>##Headlines##<br>
	55063 <a href="https://www.trueos.org/blog/trueosdownstream/">TrueOS to …
	55064 <blockquote>
	55065 <p>The TrueOS Project has some big plans in the works, and we want…
	55066 </blockquote>
	55067 <blockquote>
	55068 <p>TrueOS will become a downstream fork that will build on FreeBSD…
	55069 </blockquote>
	55070 <blockquote>
	55071 <p>Some of you are probably asking yourselves “But what if I wan…
	55072 </blockquote>
	55073 <blockquote>
	55074 <p>We know that some of you will still be looking for an out-of-th…
	55075 </blockquote>
	55076 <blockquote>
	55077 <p>We look forward to this new chapter for TrueOS and hope you wil…
	55078 </blockquote>
	55079 <p>###<a href="http://project-trident.org/faq">Project Tride…
	55080 <ul>
	55081 <li>Q: Why did you pick the name “Project Trident”?</li>
	55082 </ul>
	55083 <blockquote>
	55084 <p>A: We were looking for a name that was unique, yet would still …
	55085 </blockquote>
	55086 <ul>
	55087 <li>Q: Where can users go for technical support?</li>
	55088 </ul>
	55089 <blockquote>
	55090 <p>A: At the moment, Project Trident will continue sharing the Tru…
	55091 </blockquote>
	55092 <ul>
	55093 <li>Q: Can I help contribute to the project?</li>
	55094 </ul>
	55095 <blockquote>
	55096 <p>A: We are always looking for developers who want to join the pr…
	55097 </blockquote>
	55098 <ul>
	55099 <li>Q: How is the project supported financially?</li>
	55100 </ul>
	55101 <blockquote>
	55102 <p>A: Project Trident is sponsored by the community, from both ind…
	55103 </blockquote>
	55104 <ul>
	55105 <li>Q: How can I help support the project financially?</li>
	55106 </ul>
	55107 <blockquote>
	55108 <p>A: Several methods exist, from one time or recurring donations …
	55109 </blockquote>
	55110 <ul>
	55111 <li>Q: Will there be any transparency of the financial donations a…
	55112 </ul>
	55113 <blockquote>
	55114 <p>A: Yes, we will be totally open with how much money comes into …
	55115 </blockquote>
	55116 <ul>
	55117 <li>
	55118 <p>Relationship with TrueOS</p>
	55119 </li>
	55120 <li>
	55121 <p>Project Trident does have very close ties to the TrueOS project…
	55122 </li>
	55123 <li>
	55124 <p>Q: Do we need to be at a certain TrueOS install level/release t…
	55125 </li>
	55126 </ul>
	55127 <blockquote>
	55128 <p>A: As long as you have a TrueOS system which has been updated t…
	55129 </blockquote>
	55130 <ul>
	55131 <li>Q: Which members moved from TrueOS to Project Trident?</li&…
	55132 </ul>
	55133 <blockquote>
	55134 <p>A: Project Trident is being led by prior members of the TrueOS …
	55135 </blockquote>
	55136 <hr>
	55137 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	55138 <p>###<a href="https://www.bsdcan.org/2018">BSDCan</a>…
	55139 <ul>
	55140 <li>BSDCan finished Saturday last week</li>
	55141 <li>It started with the GoatBoF on Tuesday at the Royal Oak Pub, w…
	55142 <li>The FreeBSD devsummit was held the next two days in parallel t…
	55143 <li>Next, the FreeBSD core team (among them Allan and Benedict) ga…
	55144 <li>After the coffee break, the release engineering team gave a ta…
	55145 <li>Benedict had to give his Ansible tutorial in the afternoon, wh…
	55146 <li>The second day of the FreeBSD devsummit began with Gordon Tetl…
	55147 <li>When the coffee break was over, the FreeBSD 12.0 planning sess…
	55148 <li><a href="https://theta360.com/s/xuR4ogsjGmu584JJju0vUaTA"&g…
	55149 <li>Benedict and Allan both attended the OpenZFS working group, le…
	55150 <li>Benedict joined the boot code session a bit late (hallway trac…
	55151 <li><a href="https://www.talegraph.com/tales/WmObSRejzT">BSD…
	55152 <li><a href="https://photos.google.com/share/AF1QipPv_eOz9z-e8R…
	55153 </ul>
	55154 <hr>
	55155 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	55156 <a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-06-09/june-h…
	55157 <blockquote>
	55158 <p>We at HardenedBSD are working towards starting up a 501©(3) no…
	55159 </blockquote>
	55160 <blockquote>
	55161 <p>We have identified, sent invitations out, and received acceptan…
	55162 </blockquote>
	55163 <blockquote>
	55164 <p>Here’s a brief introduction to those who will serve on the bo…
	55165 </blockquote>
	55166 <ul>
	55167 <li>
	55168 <p>W. Dean Freeman (Advisor): Dean has ten years of professional e…
	55169 </li>
	55170 <li>
	55171 <p>Ben La Monica (Advisor): Ben is a Senior Technology Manager of …
	55172 </li>
	55173 <li>
	55174 <p>George Saylor (Advisor): George is a Technical Directory at G2,…
	55175 </li>
	55176 <li>
	55177 <p>Virginia Suydan (Accountant and general administrator): Account…
	55178 </li>
	55179 <li>
	55180 <p>Shawn Webb (Director): Co-founder of HardenedBSD and all-around…
	55181 </li>
	55182 <li>
	55183 <p>Ben Welch (Advisor): Ben is currently a Security Engineer at G2…
	55184 </li>
	55185 </ul>
	55186 <hr>
	55187 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@cmacrae/your-own-vpn-with-op…
	55188 <blockquote>
	55189 <p>Remote connectivity to your home network is something I think a…
	55190 </blockquote>
	55191 <blockquote>
	55192 <p>I set out the other day to finally do it properly. I’d come a…
	55193 </blockquote>
	55194 <blockquote>
	55195 <p>Whilst it was exactly what I was looking for, it outlined how t…
	55196 </blockquote>
	55197 <blockquote>
	55198 <p>The client systems I’d be using have native support for IKEv2…
	55199 </blockquote>
	55200 <blockquote>
	55201 <p>So, let’s get stuck in!</p>
	55202 </blockquote>
	55203 <ul>
	55204 <li>A quick note ✍️</li>
	55205 </ul>
	55206 <blockquote>
	55207 <p>This guide will walk through the set up of an IKEv2 VPN using O…
	55208 </blockquote>
	55209 <ul>
	55210 <li>Server Configuration</li>
	55211 </ul>
	55212 <blockquote>
	55213 <p>As with all my home infrastructure, I crafted this set-up decla…
	55214 </blockquote>
	55215 <blockquote>
	55216 <p>One of the reasons I love Ansible is that its syntax is very si…
	55217 </blockquote>
	55218 <ul>
	55219 <li>See the full article for the information on:</li>
	55220 <li>sysctl parameters</li>
	55221 <li>The naughty list (optional)</li>
	55222 <li>Configure the VPN network interface</li>
	55223 <li>Configure the firewall</li>
	55224 <li>Configure the iked service</li>
	55225 <li>Gateway configuration</li>
	55226 <li>Client configuration</li>
	55227 <li>Troubleshooting</li>
	55228 </ul>
	55229 <hr>
	55230 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	55231 <p>###<a href="https://corrupted.io/2018/05/15/system76-free-bs…
	55232 <blockquote>
	55233 <p>Hey all, It’s been a while since I last posted but I thought …
	55234 </blockquote>
	55235 <blockquote>
	55236 <p>To get some accounting stuff out of the way I tested this all o…
	55237 </blockquote>
	55238 <ul>
	55239 <li>
	55240 <p>The hardware</p>
	55241 </li>
	55242 <li>
	55243 <p>Intel Core i5 Gen 8</p>
	55244 </li>
	55245 <li>
	55246 <p>UHD Graphics 620</p>
	55247 </li>
	55248 <li>
	55249 <p>16 GB DDR4 Ram</p>
	55250 </li>
	55251 <li>
	55252 <p>RTL8411B PCI Express Card Reader</p>
	55253 </li>
	55254 <li>
	55255 <p>RTL8111 Gigabit ethernet controller</p>
	55256 </li>
	55257 <li>
	55258 <p>Intel HD Audio</p>
	55259 </li>
	55260 <li>
	55261 <p>Samsung SSD 960 PRO 512GB NVMe</p>
	55262 </li>
	55263 <li>
	55264 <p>The caveats</p>
	55265 </li>
	55266 </ul>
	55267 <blockquote>
	55268 <p>There are a few things that I cant seem to make work straight o…
	55269 </blockquote>
	55270 <ul>
	55271 <li>Processor</li>
	55272 </ul>
	55273 <blockquote>
	55274 <p>It works like any other Intel processor. Pstates and throttling…
	55275 </blockquote>
	55276 <ul>
	55277 <li>Graphics</li>
	55278 </ul>
	55279 <blockquote>
	55280 <p>The boot menu sets itself to what looks like 1024x768, but work…
	55281 </blockquote>
	55282 <ul>
	55283 <li>Intel Wireless 8265</li>
	55284 </ul>
	55285 <blockquote>
	55286 <p>The wireless uses the iwm module, as of right now it does not s…
	55287 </blockquote>
	55288 <ul>
	55289 <li>Battery</li>
	55290 </ul>
	55291 <blockquote>
	55292 <p>I seem to be getting about 5 hours out of the battery, but ever…
	55293 </blockquote>
	55294 <ul>
	55295 <li>Overall impression</li>
	55296 </ul>
	55297 <blockquote>
	55298 <p>It is a pretty decent experience. While not as polished as a Th…
	55299 </blockquote>
	55300 <hr>
	55301 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018…
	55302 <pre><code>In this commit, visa@ submitted code (disabled fo…
	55303 I decided to test tcpbench(1) and IPsec, before and after updating and e…
	55304 I didn't capture detailed perf stats from before the update, I had heard…
	55305 esp tunnel from A to B spi 0xdeadbeef auth hmac-sha2-256 enc aes
	55306 going from one ERL to another (I collect octeons, so I have a bunch to t…
	55307 Then I edited /sys/arch/octeon/conf/GENERIC, removed the # from octcrypt…
	55308 Before we get to tunnel traffic numbers, just one quick look at what sys…
	55309 PID USER NAME CPU 20\ 40\ 60\ 80\ …
	55310 58917 root crypto 52.25 #################
	55311 42636 root softnet 42.48 ##############
	55312 (idle) 29.74 #########
	55313 1059 root tcpbench 24.22 #######
	55314 67777 root crynlk 19.58 ######
	55315 So this indicates that the load from doing ipsec and generating the traf…
	55316 Now for the new and improved performance numbers:
	55317 204452123 4740752 37.402 100.00%
	55318 Conn: 1 Mbps: 37.402 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 37.…
	55319 204453149 4692968 36.628 100.00%
	55320 Conn: 1 Mbps: 36.628 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 36.…
	55321 204454167 5405552 42.480 100.00%
	55322 Conn: 1 Mbps: 42.480 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 42.…
	55323 204455188 5202496 40.804 100.00%
	55324 Conn: 1 Mbps: 40.804 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 40.…
	55325 204456194 5062208 40.256 100.00%
	55326 Conn: 1 Mbps: 40.256 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 40.…
	55327 The tcpbench numbers fluctuate up and down a bit, but the output is nice…
	55328 A manyfold increase in performance, which is good enough in itself, but …
	55329 </code></pre>
	55330 <hr>
	55331 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	55332 <ul>
	55333 <li><a href="http://www.etinc.com/122/Using-FreeBSD-Text-Dumps"…
	55334 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	55335 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3194"&g…
	55336 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/BeckPledgeUnveilBSD…
	55337 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">E…
	55338 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/paul-schenkeveld-trave…
	55339 </ul>
	55340 <hr>
	55341 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	55342 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	55343 <ul>
	55344 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H42V7W#wrap">ZFS on …
	55345 <li>Jürgen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N7ZN8C#wrap">A Que…
	55346 <li>Kevin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/231CY5Z#wrap">Failove…
	55347 <li>Dennis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QPNB25#wrap">SQL&lt…
	55348 </ul>
	55349 <hr>
	55350 <ul>
	55351 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	55352 </ul>
	55353 </description>
	55354 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	55355 <content:encoded>
	55356 <![CDATA[<p>TrueOS becoming a downstream fork with Trident, our …
	55357
	55358 <p>##Headlines##<br>
	55359 ###<a href="https://www.trueos.org/blog/trueosdownstream/">TrueOS to Foc…
	55360
	55361 <blockquote>
	55362 <p>The TrueOS Project has some big plans in the works, and we want to ta…
	55363 </blockquote>
	55364
	55365 <blockquote>
	55366 <p>TrueOS will become a downstream fork that will build on FreeBSD by in…
	55367 </blockquote>
	55368
	55369 <blockquote>
	55370 <p>Some of you are probably asking yourselves “But what if I want to h…
	55371 </blockquote>
	55372
	55373 <blockquote>
	55374 <p>We know that some of you will still be looking for an out-of-the-box …
	55375 </blockquote>
	55376
	55377 <blockquote>
	55378 <p>We look forward to this new chapter for TrueOS and hope you will give…
	55379 </blockquote>
	55380
	55381 <p>###<a href="http://project-trident.org/faq">Project Trident FAQ</a></…
	55382
	55383 <ul>
	55384 <li>Q: Why did you pick the name “Project Trident”?</li>
	55385 </ul>
	55386
	55387 <blockquote>
	55388 <p>A: We were looking for a name that was unique, yet would still relate…
	55389 </blockquote>
	55390
	55391 <ul>
	55392 <li>Q: Where can users go for technical support?</li>
	55393 </ul>
	55394
	55395 <blockquote>
	55396 <p>A: At the moment, Project Trident will continue sharing the TrueOS co…
	55397 </blockquote>
	55398
	55399 <ul>
	55400 <li>Q: Can I help contribute to the project?</li>
	55401 </ul>
	55402
	55403 <blockquote>
	55404 <p>A: We are always looking for developers who want to join the project.…
	55405 </blockquote>
	55406
	55407 <ul>
	55408 <li>Q: How is the project supported financially?</li>
	55409 </ul>
	55410
	55411 <blockquote>
	55412 <p>A: Project Trident is sponsored by the community, from both individua…
	55413 </blockquote>
	55414
	55415 <ul>
	55416 <li>Q: How can I help support the project financially?</li>
	55417 </ul>
	55418
	55419 <blockquote>
	55420 <p>A: Several methods exist, from one time or recurring donations via Pa…
	55421 </blockquote>
	55422
	55423 <ul>
	55424 <li>Q: Will there be any transparency of the financial donations and exp…
	55425 </ul>
	55426
	55427 <blockquote>
	55428 <p>A: Yes, we will be totally open with how much money comes into the pr…
	55429 </blockquote>
	55430
	55431 <ul>
	55432 <li>
	55433 <p>Relationship with TrueOS</p>
	55434 </li>
	55435 <li>
	55436 <p>Project Trident does have very close ties to the TrueOS project, sinc…
	55437 </li>
	55438 <li>
	55439 <p>Q: Do we need to be at a certain TrueOS install level/release to upgr…
	55440 </li>
	55441 </ul>
	55442
	55443 <blockquote>
	55444 <p>A: As long as you have a TrueOS system which has been updated to at l…
	55445 </blockquote>
	55446
	55447 <ul>
	55448 <li>Q: Which members moved from TrueOS to Project Trident?</li>
	55449 </ul>
	55450
	55451 <blockquote>
	55452 <p>A: Project Trident is being led by prior members of the TrueOS deskto…
	55453 </blockquote>
	55454
	55455 <p><hr></p>
	55456
	55457 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	55458
	55459 <p>###<a href="https://www.bsdcan.org/2018">BSDCan</a></p>
	55460
	55461 <ul>
	55462 <li>BSDCan finished Saturday last week</li>
	55463 <li>It started with the GoatBoF on Tuesday at the Royal Oak Pub, where p…
	55464 <li>The FreeBSD devsummit was held the next two days in parallel to the …
	55465 <li>Next, the FreeBSD core team (among them Allan and Benedict) gave a t…
	55466 <li>After the coffee break, the release engineering team gave a talk abo…
	55467 <li>Benedict had to give his Ansible tutorial in the afternoon, which ha…
	55468 <li>The second day of the FreeBSD devsummit began with Gordon Tetlow giv…
	55469 <li>When the coffee break was over, the FreeBSD 12.0 planning session ha…
	55470 <li><a href="https://theta360.com/s/xuR4ogsjGmu584JJju0vUaTA">A 360° gr…
	55471 <li>Benedict and Allan both attended the OpenZFS working group, lead by …
	55472 <li>Benedict joined the boot code session a bit late (hallway track is t…
	55473 <li><a href="https://www.talegraph.com/tales/WmObSRejzT">BSDCan 2018 —…
	55474 <li><a href="https://photos.google.com/share/AF1QipPv_eOz9z-e8R23DkSEcML…
	55475 </ul>
	55476
	55477 <p><hr></p>
	55478
	55479 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	55480 ###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-06-09/june-h…
	55481
	55482 <blockquote>
	55483 <p>We at HardenedBSD are working towards starting up a 501©(3) not-for-…
	55484 </blockquote>
	55485
	55486 <blockquote>
	55487 <p>We have identified, sent invitations out, and received acceptance let…
	55488 </blockquote>
	55489
	55490 <blockquote>
	55491 <p>Here’s a brief introduction to those who will serve on the board:</…
	55492 </blockquote>
	55493
	55494 <ul>
	55495 <li>
	55496 <p>W. Dean Freeman (Advisor): Dean has ten years of professional experie…
	55497 </li>
	55498 <li>
	55499 <p>Ben La Monica (Advisor): Ben is a Senior Technology Manager of Softwa…
	55500 </li>
	55501 <li>
	55502 <p>George Saylor (Advisor): George is a Technical Directory at G2, Inc. …
	55503 </li>
	55504 <li>
	55505 <p>Virginia Suydan (Accountant and general administrator): Accountant an…
	55506 </li>
	55507 <li>
	55508 <p>Shawn Webb (Director): Co-founder of HardenedBSD and all-around infos…
	55509 </li>
	55510 <li>
	55511 <p>Ben Welch (Advisor): Ben is currently a Security Engineer at G2, Inc.…
	55512 </li>
	55513 </ul>
	55514
	55515 <p><hr></p>
	55516
	55517 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@cmacrae/your-own-vpn-with-openiked-op…
	55518
	55519 <blockquote>
	55520 <p>Remote connectivity to your home network is something I think a lot o…
	55521 </blockquote>
	55522
	55523 <blockquote>
	55524 <p>I set out the other day to finally do it properly. I’d come across …
	55525 </blockquote>
	55526
	55527 <blockquote>
	55528 <p>Whilst it was exactly what I was looking for, it outlined how to set …
	55529 </blockquote>
	55530
	55531 <blockquote>
	55532 <p>The client systems I’d be using have native support for IKEv2 (iOS,…
	55533 </blockquote>
	55534
	55535 <blockquote>
	55536 <p>So, let’s get stuck in!</p>
	55537 </blockquote>
	55538
	55539 <ul>
	55540 <li>A quick note ✍️</li>
	55541 </ul>
	55542
	55543 <blockquote>
	55544 <p>This guide will walk through the set up of an IKEv2 VPN using OpenIKE…
	55545 </blockquote>
	55546
	55547 <ul>
	55548 <li>Server Configuration</li>
	55549 </ul>
	55550
	55551 <blockquote>
	55552 <p>As with all my home infrastructure, I crafted this set-up declarative…
	55553 </blockquote>
	55554
	55555 <blockquote>
	55556 <p>One of the reasons I love Ansible is that its syntax is very simplist…
	55557 </blockquote>
	55558
	55559 <ul>
	55560 <li>See the full article for the information on:</li>
	55561 <li>sysctl parameters</li>
	55562 <li>The naughty list (optional)</li>
	55563 <li>Configure the VPN network interface</li>
	55564 <li>Configure the firewall</li>
	55565 <li>Configure the iked service</li>
	55566 <li>Gateway configuration</li>
	55567 <li>Client configuration</li>
	55568 <li>Troubleshooting</li>
	55569 </ul>
	55570
	55571 <p><hr></p>
	55572
	55573 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	55574
	55575 <p>###<a href="https://corrupted.io/2018/05/15/system76-free-bsd.html">F…
	55576
	55577 <blockquote>
	55578 <p>Hey all, It’s been a while since I last posted but I thought I woul…
	55579 </blockquote>
	55580
	55581 <blockquote>
	55582 <p>To get some accounting stuff out of the way I tested this all on Free…
	55583 </blockquote>
	55584
	55585 <ul>
	55586 <li>
	55587 <p>The hardware</p>
	55588 </li>
	55589 <li>
	55590 <p>Intel Core i5 Gen 8</p>
	55591 </li>
	55592 <li>
	55593 <p>UHD Graphics 620</p>
	55594 </li>
	55595 <li>
	55596 <p>16 GB DDR4 Ram</p>
	55597 </li>
	55598 <li>
	55599 <p>RTL8411B PCI Express Card Reader</p>
	55600 </li>
	55601 <li>
	55602 <p>RTL8111 Gigabit ethernet controller</p>
	55603 </li>
	55604 <li>
	55605 <p>Intel HD Audio</p>
	55606 </li>
	55607 <li>
	55608 <p>Samsung SSD 960 PRO 512GB NVMe</p>
	55609 </li>
	55610 <li>
	55611 <p>The caveats</p>
	55612 </li>
	55613 </ul>
	55614
	55615 <blockquote>
	55616 <p>There are a few things that I cant seem to make work straight out of …
	55617 </blockquote>
	55618
	55619 <ul>
	55620 <li>Processor</li>
	55621 </ul>
	55622
	55623 <blockquote>
	55624 <p>It works like any other Intel processor. Pstates and throttling work.…
	55625 </blockquote>
	55626
	55627 <ul>
	55628 <li>Graphics</li>
	55629 </ul>
	55630
	55631 <blockquote>
	55632 <p>The boot menu sets itself to what looks like 1024x768, but works as y…
	55633 </blockquote>
	55634
	55635 <ul>
	55636 <li>Intel Wireless 8265</li>
	55637 </ul>
	55638
	55639 <blockquote>
	55640 <p>The wireless uses the iwm module, as of right now it does not seem to…
	55641 </blockquote>
	55642
	55643 <ul>
	55644 <li>Battery</li>
	55645 </ul>
	55646
	55647 <blockquote>
	55648 <p>I seem to be getting about 5 hours out of the battery, but everything…
	55649 </blockquote>
	55650
	55651 <ul>
	55652 <li>Overall impression</li>
	55653 </ul>
	55654
	55655 <blockquote>
	55656 <p>It is a pretty decent experience. While not as polished as a Thinkpad…
	55657 </blockquote>
	55658
	55659 <p><hr></p>
	55660
	55661 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018041807343…
	55662
	55663 <pre><code>In this commit, visa@ submitted code (disabled for now) to us…
	55664
	55665 I decided to test tcpbench(1) and IPsec, before and after updating and e…
	55666
	55667 I didn't capture detailed perf stats from before the update, I had heard…
	55668
	55669 esp tunnel from A to B spi 0xdeadbeef auth hmac-sha2-256 enc aes
	55670 going from one ERL to another (I collect octeons, so I have a bunch to t…
	55671 Then I edited /sys/arch/octeon/conf/GENERIC, removed the # from octcrypt…
	55672
	55673 Before we get to tunnel traffic numbers, just one quick look at what sys…
	55674
	55675 PID USER NAME CPU 20\ 40\ 60\ 8…
	55676 58917 root crypto 52.25 #################
	55677 42636 root softnet 42.48 ##############
	55678 (idle) 29.74 #########
	55679 1059 root tcpbench 24.22 #######
	55680 67777 root crynlk 19.58 ######
	55681 So this indicates that the load from doing ipsec and generating the traf…
	55682 Now for the new and improved performance numbers:
	55683
	55684 204452123 4740752 37.402 100.00%
	55685 Conn: 1 Mbps: 37.402 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 37.…
	55686 204453149 4692968 36.628 100.00%
	55687 Conn: 1 Mbps: 36.628 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 36.…
	55688 204454167 5405552 42.480 100.00%
	55689 Conn: 1 Mbps: 42.480 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 42.…
	55690 204455188 5202496 40.804 100.00%
	55691 Conn: 1 Mbps: 40.804 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 40.…
	55692 204456194 5062208 40.256 100.00%
	55693 Conn: 1 Mbps: 40.256 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 40.…
	55694
	55695 The tcpbench numbers fluctuate up and down a bit, but the output is nice…
	55696
	55697 A manyfold increase in performance, which is good enough in itself, but …
	55698 </code></pre>
	55699
	55700 <p><hr></p>
	55701
	55702 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	55703
	55704 <ul>
	55705 <li><a href="http://www.etinc.com/122/Using-FreeBSD-Text-Dumps">Using Fr…
	55706 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	55707 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3194">Author Dis…
	55708 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/BeckPledgeUnveilBSDCan2018.p…
	55709 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">EuroBSDCon 20…
	55710 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/paul-schenkeveld-travel-grant/"…
	55711 </ul>
	55712
	55713 <p><hr></p>
	55714
	55715 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	55716
	55717 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	55718
	55719 <ul>
	55720 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H42V7W#wrap">ZFS on Digital Ocea…
	55721 <li>Jürgen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N7ZN8C#wrap">A Question</a></l…
	55722 <li>Kevin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/231CY5Z#wrap">Failover best pract…
	55723 <li>Dennis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QPNB25#wrap">SQL</a></li>
	55724 </ul>
	55725
	55726 <p><hr></p>
	55727
	55728 <ul>
	55729 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	55730 </ul>]]>
	55731 </content:encoded>
	55732 <itunes:summary>
	55733 <![CDATA[<p>TrueOS becoming a downstream fork with Trident, our …
	55734
	55735 <p>##Headlines##<br>
	55736 ###<a href="https://www.trueos.org/blog/trueosdownstream/">TrueOS to Foc…
	55737
	55738 <blockquote>
	55739 <p>The TrueOS Project has some big plans in the works, and we want to ta…
	55740 </blockquote>
	55741
	55742 <blockquote>
	55743 <p>TrueOS will become a downstream fork that will build on FreeBSD by in…
	55744 </blockquote>
	55745
	55746 <blockquote>
	55747 <p>Some of you are probably asking yourselves “But what if I want to h…
	55748 </blockquote>
	55749
	55750 <blockquote>
	55751 <p>We know that some of you will still be looking for an out-of-the-box …
	55752 </blockquote>
	55753
	55754 <blockquote>
	55755 <p>We look forward to this new chapter for TrueOS and hope you will give…
	55756 </blockquote>
	55757
	55758 <p>###<a href="http://project-trident.org/faq">Project Trident FAQ</a></…
	55759
	55760 <ul>
	55761 <li>Q: Why did you pick the name “Project Trident”?</li>
	55762 </ul>
	55763
	55764 <blockquote>
	55765 <p>A: We were looking for a name that was unique, yet would still relate…
	55766 </blockquote>
	55767
	55768 <ul>
	55769 <li>Q: Where can users go for technical support?</li>
	55770 </ul>
	55771
	55772 <blockquote>
	55773 <p>A: At the moment, Project Trident will continue sharing the TrueOS co…
	55774 </blockquote>
	55775
	55776 <ul>
	55777 <li>Q: Can I help contribute to the project?</li>
	55778 </ul>
	55779
	55780 <blockquote>
	55781 <p>A: We are always looking for developers who want to join the project.…
	55782 </blockquote>
	55783
	55784 <ul>
	55785 <li>Q: How is the project supported financially?</li>
	55786 </ul>
	55787
	55788 <blockquote>
	55789 <p>A: Project Trident is sponsored by the community, from both individua…
	55790 </blockquote>
	55791
	55792 <ul>
	55793 <li>Q: How can I help support the project financially?</li>
	55794 </ul>
	55795
	55796 <blockquote>
	55797 <p>A: Several methods exist, from one time or recurring donations via Pa…
	55798 </blockquote>
	55799
	55800 <ul>
	55801 <li>Q: Will there be any transparency of the financial donations and exp…
	55802 </ul>
	55803
	55804 <blockquote>
	55805 <p>A: Yes, we will be totally open with how much money comes into the pr…
	55806 </blockquote>
	55807
	55808 <ul>
	55809 <li>
	55810 <p>Relationship with TrueOS</p>
	55811 </li>
	55812 <li>
	55813 <p>Project Trident does have very close ties to the TrueOS project, sinc…
	55814 </li>
	55815 <li>
	55816 <p>Q: Do we need to be at a certain TrueOS install level/release to upgr…
	55817 </li>
	55818 </ul>
	55819
	55820 <blockquote>
	55821 <p>A: As long as you have a TrueOS system which has been updated to at l…
	55822 </blockquote>
	55823
	55824 <ul>
	55825 <li>Q: Which members moved from TrueOS to Project Trident?</li>
	55826 </ul>
	55827
	55828 <blockquote>
	55829 <p>A: Project Trident is being led by prior members of the TrueOS deskto…
	55830 </blockquote>
	55831
	55832 <p><hr></p>
	55833
	55834 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	55835
	55836 <p>###<a href="https://www.bsdcan.org/2018">BSDCan</a></p>
	55837
	55838 <ul>
	55839 <li>BSDCan finished Saturday last week</li>
	55840 <li>It started with the GoatBoF on Tuesday at the Royal Oak Pub, where p…
	55841 <li>The FreeBSD devsummit was held the next two days in parallel to the …
	55842 <li>Next, the FreeBSD core team (among them Allan and Benedict) gave a t…
	55843 <li>After the coffee break, the release engineering team gave a talk abo…
	55844 <li>Benedict had to give his Ansible tutorial in the afternoon, which ha…
	55845 <li>The second day of the FreeBSD devsummit began with Gordon Tetlow giv…
	55846 <li>When the coffee break was over, the FreeBSD 12.0 planning session ha…
	55847 <li><a href="https://theta360.com/s/xuR4ogsjGmu584JJju0vUaTA">A 360° gr…
	55848 <li>Benedict and Allan both attended the OpenZFS working group, lead by …
	55849 <li>Benedict joined the boot code session a bit late (hallway track is t…
	55850 <li><a href="https://www.talegraph.com/tales/WmObSRejzT">BSDCan 2018 —…
	55851 <li><a href="https://photos.google.com/share/AF1QipPv_eOz9z-e8R23DkSEcML…
	55852 </ul>
	55853
	55854 <p><hr></p>
	55855
	55856 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	55857 ###<a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-06-09/june-h…
	55858
	55859 <blockquote>
	55860 <p>We at HardenedBSD are working towards starting up a 501©(3) not-for-…
	55861 </blockquote>
	55862
	55863 <blockquote>
	55864 <p>We have identified, sent invitations out, and received acceptance let…
	55865 </blockquote>
	55866
	55867 <blockquote>
	55868 <p>Here’s a brief introduction to those who will serve on the board:</…
	55869 </blockquote>
	55870
	55871 <ul>
	55872 <li>
	55873 <p>W. Dean Freeman (Advisor): Dean has ten years of professional experie…
	55874 </li>
	55875 <li>
	55876 <p>Ben La Monica (Advisor): Ben is a Senior Technology Manager of Softwa…
	55877 </li>
	55878 <li>
	55879 <p>George Saylor (Advisor): George is a Technical Directory at G2, Inc. …
	55880 </li>
	55881 <li>
	55882 <p>Virginia Suydan (Accountant and general administrator): Accountant an…
	55883 </li>
	55884 <li>
	55885 <p>Shawn Webb (Director): Co-founder of HardenedBSD and all-around infos…
	55886 </li>
	55887 <li>
	55888 <p>Ben Welch (Advisor): Ben is currently a Security Engineer at G2, Inc.…
	55889 </li>
	55890 </ul>
	55891
	55892 <p><hr></p>
	55893
	55894 <p>###<a href="https://medium.com/@cmacrae/your-own-vpn-with-openiked-op…
	55895
	55896 <blockquote>
	55897 <p>Remote connectivity to your home network is something I think a lot o…
	55898 </blockquote>
	55899
	55900 <blockquote>
	55901 <p>I set out the other day to finally do it properly. I’d come across …
	55902 </blockquote>
	55903
	55904 <blockquote>
	55905 <p>Whilst it was exactly what I was looking for, it outlined how to set …
	55906 </blockquote>
	55907
	55908 <blockquote>
	55909 <p>The client systems I’d be using have native support for IKEv2 (iOS,…
	55910 </blockquote>
	55911
	55912 <blockquote>
	55913 <p>So, let’s get stuck in!</p>
	55914 </blockquote>
	55915
	55916 <ul>
	55917 <li>A quick note ✍️</li>
	55918 </ul>
	55919
	55920 <blockquote>
	55921 <p>This guide will walk through the set up of an IKEv2 VPN using OpenIKE…
	55922 </blockquote>
	55923
	55924 <ul>
	55925 <li>Server Configuration</li>
	55926 </ul>
	55927
	55928 <blockquote>
	55929 <p>As with all my home infrastructure, I crafted this set-up declarative…
	55930 </blockquote>
	55931
	55932 <blockquote>
	55933 <p>One of the reasons I love Ansible is that its syntax is very simplist…
	55934 </blockquote>
	55935
	55936 <ul>
	55937 <li>See the full article for the information on:</li>
	55938 <li>sysctl parameters</li>
	55939 <li>The naughty list (optional)</li>
	55940 <li>Configure the VPN network interface</li>
	55941 <li>Configure the firewall</li>
	55942 <li>Configure the iked service</li>
	55943 <li>Gateway configuration</li>
	55944 <li>Client configuration</li>
	55945 <li>Troubleshooting</li>
	55946 </ul>
	55947
	55948 <p><hr></p>
	55949
	55950 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	55951
	55952 <p>###<a href="https://corrupted.io/2018/05/15/system76-free-bsd.html">F…
	55953
	55954 <blockquote>
	55955 <p>Hey all, It’s been a while since I last posted but I thought I woul…
	55956 </blockquote>
	55957
	55958 <blockquote>
	55959 <p>To get some accounting stuff out of the way I tested this all on Free…
	55960 </blockquote>
	55961
	55962 <ul>
	55963 <li>
	55964 <p>The hardware</p>
	55965 </li>
	55966 <li>
	55967 <p>Intel Core i5 Gen 8</p>
	55968 </li>
	55969 <li>
	55970 <p>UHD Graphics 620</p>
	55971 </li>
	55972 <li>
	55973 <p>16 GB DDR4 Ram</p>
	55974 </li>
	55975 <li>
	55976 <p>RTL8411B PCI Express Card Reader</p>
	55977 </li>
	55978 <li>
	55979 <p>RTL8111 Gigabit ethernet controller</p>
	55980 </li>
	55981 <li>
	55982 <p>Intel HD Audio</p>
	55983 </li>
	55984 <li>
	55985 <p>Samsung SSD 960 PRO 512GB NVMe</p>
	55986 </li>
	55987 <li>
	55988 <p>The caveats</p>
	55989 </li>
	55990 </ul>
	55991
	55992 <blockquote>
	55993 <p>There are a few things that I cant seem to make work straight out of …
	55994 </blockquote>
	55995
	55996 <ul>
	55997 <li>Processor</li>
	55998 </ul>
	55999
	56000 <blockquote>
	56001 <p>It works like any other Intel processor. Pstates and throttling work.…
	56002 </blockquote>
	56003
	56004 <ul>
	56005 <li>Graphics</li>
	56006 </ul>
	56007
	56008 <blockquote>
	56009 <p>The boot menu sets itself to what looks like 1024x768, but works as y…
	56010 </blockquote>
	56011
	56012 <ul>
	56013 <li>Intel Wireless 8265</li>
	56014 </ul>
	56015
	56016 <blockquote>
	56017 <p>The wireless uses the iwm module, as of right now it does not seem to…
	56018 </blockquote>
	56019
	56020 <ul>
	56021 <li>Battery</li>
	56022 </ul>
	56023
	56024 <blockquote>
	56025 <p>I seem to be getting about 5 hours out of the battery, but everything…
	56026 </blockquote>
	56027
	56028 <ul>
	56029 <li>Overall impression</li>
	56030 </ul>
	56031
	56032 <blockquote>
	56033 <p>It is a pretty decent experience. While not as polished as a Thinkpad…
	56034 </blockquote>
	56035
	56036 <p><hr></p>
	56037
	56038 <p>###<a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=2018041807343…
	56039
	56040 <pre><code>In this commit, visa@ submitted code (disabled for now) to us…
	56041
	56042 I decided to test tcpbench(1) and IPsec, before and after updating and e…
	56043
	56044 I didn't capture detailed perf stats from before the update, I had heard…
	56045
	56046 esp tunnel from A to B spi 0xdeadbeef auth hmac-sha2-256 enc aes
	56047 going from one ERL to another (I collect octeons, so I have a bunch to t…
	56048 Then I edited /sys/arch/octeon/conf/GENERIC, removed the # from octcrypt…
	56049
	56050 Before we get to tunnel traffic numbers, just one quick look at what sys…
	56051
	56052 PID USER NAME CPU 20\ 40\ 60\ 8…
	56053 58917 root crypto 52.25 #################
	56054 42636 root softnet 42.48 ##############
	56055 (idle) 29.74 #########
	56056 1059 root tcpbench 24.22 #######
	56057 67777 root crynlk 19.58 ######
	56058 So this indicates that the load from doing ipsec and generating the traf…
	56059 Now for the new and improved performance numbers:
	56060
	56061 204452123 4740752 37.402 100.00%
	56062 Conn: 1 Mbps: 37.402 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 37.…
	56063 204453149 4692968 36.628 100.00%
	56064 Conn: 1 Mbps: 36.628 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 36.…
	56065 204454167 5405552 42.480 100.00%
	56066 Conn: 1 Mbps: 42.480 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 42.…
	56067 204455188 5202496 40.804 100.00%
	56068 Conn: 1 Mbps: 40.804 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 40.…
	56069 204456194 5062208 40.256 100.00%
	56070 Conn: 1 Mbps: 40.256 Peak Mbps: 58.870 Avg Mbps: 40.…
	56071
	56072 The tcpbench numbers fluctuate up and down a bit, but the output is nice…
	56073
	56074 A manyfold increase in performance, which is good enough in itself, but …
	56075 </code></pre>
	56076
	56077 <p><hr></p>
	56078
	56079 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	56080
	56081 <ul>
	56082 <li><a href="http://www.etinc.com/122/Using-FreeBSD-Text-Dumps">Using Fr…
	56083 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	56084 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3194">Author Dis…
	56085 <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/papers/BeckPledgeUnveilBSDCan2018.p…
	56086 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">EuroBSDCon 20…
	56087 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/paul-schenkeveld-travel-grant/"…
	56088 </ul>
	56089
	56090 <p><hr></p>
	56091
	56092 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	56093
	56094 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	56095
	56096 <ul>
	56097 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2H42V7W#wrap">ZFS on Digital Ocea…
	56098 <li>Jürgen - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N7ZN8C#wrap">A Question</a></l…
	56099 <li>Kevin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/231CY5Z#wrap">Failover best pract…
	56100 <li>Dennis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1QPNB25#wrap">SQL</a></li>
	56101 </ul>
	56102
	56103 <p><hr></p>
	56104
	56105 <ul>
	56106 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	56107 </ul>]]>
	56108 </itunes:summary>
	56109 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+1zQ_thg…
	56110 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	56111 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+1zQ…
	56112 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	56113 </item>
	56114 <item>
	56115 <title>Episode 249: Router On A Stick \| BSD Now 249</title>
	56116 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/249</link>
	56117 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-20…
	56118 <pubDate>Wed, 06 Jun 2018 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	56119 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	56120 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	56121 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	56122 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	56123 <itunes:subtitle>OpenZFS and DTrace updates in NetBSD, NetBSD netw…
	56124 <itunes:duration>1:25:17</itunes:duration>
	56125 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	56126 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	56127 <description>OpenZFS and DTrace updates in NetBSD, NetBSD network …
	56128 <hr>
	56129 <p>##Headlines<br>
	56130 <a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2018/05/28/msg0…
	56131 <blockquote>
	56132 <p>merge a new version of the CDDL dtrace and ZFS code. This chang…
	56133 </blockquote>
	56134 <ul>
	56135 <li>r315983 is from March 2017 (14 months ago), so there is still …
	56136 </ul>
	56137 <blockquote>
	56138 <p>in addition to the 10 years of improvements from upstream, this…
	56139 <ul>
	56140 <li>dtrace FBT probes can now be placed in kernel modules.</li&…
	56141 <li>ZFS now supports mmap().</li>
	56142 </ul>
	56143 </blockquote>
	56144 <ul>
	56145 <li>This brings NetBSD 10 years forward, and they should be able t…
	56146 </ul>
	56147 <hr>
	56148 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/network_securi…
	56149 <ul>
	56150 <li>Maxime Villard has been working on an audit of the NetBSD netw…
	56151 </ul>
	56152 <blockquote>
	56153 <p>Over the last five months, hundreds of patches were committed t…
	56154 </blockquote>
	56155 <blockquote>
	56156 <p>Changes were made to strengthen the networking subsystems and i…
	56157 In the course of investigating several bugs discovered in NetBSD, I happ…
	56158 </blockquote>
	56159 <ul>
	56160 <li>A lot of code is shared between the BSDs, so it is especially …
	56161 </ul>
	56162 <blockquote>
	56163 <p>The IPv6 Buffer Overflow: The overflow allowed an attacker to w…
	56164 The IPsec Infinite Loop: When receiving an IPv6-AH packet, the IPsec ent…
	56165 The IPPROTO Typo: While looking at the IPv6 Multicast code, I stumbled a…
	56166 The PF Signedness Bug: A bug was found in NetBSD’s implementation of t…
	56167 The NPF Integer Overflow: An integer overflow could be triggered in NPF,…
	56168 The IPsec Fragment Attack: I noticed some time ago that when reassemblin…
	56169 What Now: Not all protocols and layers of the network stack were verifie…
	56170 This security audit of NetBSD’s network stack is sponsored by The NetB…
	56171 </blockquote>
	56172 <hr>
	56173 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	56174 <p>###<a href="https://www.percona.com/blog/2018/05/15/about-zf…
	56175 <blockquote>
	56176 <p>I used sysbench to create a table of 10M rows and then, using e…
	56177 In both cases, the load is IO bound. The disk is doing exactly the allow…
	56178 </blockquote>
	56179 <blockquote>
	56180 <p>ZFS stores the files in B-trees in a very similar fashion as In…
	56181 </blockquote>
	56182 <blockquote>
	56183 <p>The extra IOPS performed by ZFS are needed to access those inte…
	56184 </blockquote>
	56185 <blockquote>
	56186 <p>To correctly set the ARC size to cache the metadata, you have t…
	56187 </blockquote>
	56188 <blockquote>
	56189 <p>You’ll read/hear often the ratio 1GB of ARC for 1TB of data, …
	56190 </blockquote>
	56191 <ul>
	56192 <li>In order to improve ZFS performance, I had 3 options:</li&g…
	56193 <li>Increase the ARC size to 7GB</li>
	56194 <li>Use a larger Innodb page size like 64KB</li>
	56195 <li>Add a L2ARC</li>
	56196 </ul>
	56197 <blockquote>
	56198 <p>I was reluctant to grow the ARC to 7GB, which was nearly half t…
	56199 </blockquote>
	56200 <blockquote>
	56201 <p>ZFS is much more complex than XFS and EXT4 but, that also means…
	56202 </blockquote>
	56203 <ul>
	56204 <li>Conclusion</li>
	56205 </ul>
	56206 <blockquote>
	56207 <p>We have seen in this post why the general perception is that ZF…
	56208 </blockquote>
	56209 <hr>
	56210 <p>###<a href="https://poolp.org/posts/2018-04-30/opensmtpd-new…
	56211 <pre><code>TL;DR:
	56212 OpenBSD #p2k18 hackathon took place at Epitech in Nantes.
	56213 I was organizing the hackathon but managed to make progress on OpenSMTPD.
	56214 As mentioned at EuroBSDCon the one-line per rule config format was a des…
	56215 A new configuration grammar is almost ready and the underlying structure…
	56216 Refactor removes ~750 lines of code and solves _many issues that were si…
	56217 New features are going to be unlocked thanks to this.
	56218 </code></pre>
	56219 <ul>
	56220 <li>Anatomy of a design error</li>
	56221 </ul>
	56222 <blockquote>
	56223 <p>OpenSMTPD started ten years ago out of dissatisfaction with oth…
	56224 The initial configuration format was very different, I was inspired by p…
	56225 When I first showed OpenSMTPD to pyr@, he convinced me that PF-like one-…
	56226 It helped us maintain our goal of simple configuration files, it helped …
	56227 That being said, I believe this was a design error. A design error that …
	56228 One-line rules are making the entire daemon more complex, preventing som…
	56229 To get to the point: we should move to two-line rules :-)</p>
	56230 </blockquote>
	56231 <p>Anatomy of a design error<br>
	56232 OpenSMTPD started ten years ago out of dissatisfaction with other soluti…
	56233 <p>The initial configuration format was very different, I was insp…
	56234 <p>When I first showed OpenSMTPD to pyr@, he convinced me that PF-…
	56235 <p>It helped us maintain our goal of simple configuration files, i…
	56236 <p>That being said, I believe this was a design error. A design er…
	56237 <p>One-line rules are making the entire daemon more complex, preve…
	56238 <p>To get to the point: we should move to two-line rules :-)</p…
	56239 <ul>
	56240 <li>The problem with one-line rules</li>
	56241 </ul>
	56242 <blockquote>
	56243 <p>OpenSMTPD decides to accept or reject messages based on one-lin…
	56244 </blockquote>
	56245 <p><code>accept from any for domain poolp.org deliver to mbo…
	56246 <blockquote>
	56247 <p>Which can essentially be split into three units:</p>
	56248 </blockquote>
	56249 <ul>
	56250 <li>the decision: accept/reject</li>
	56251 <li>the matching: from any for domain <a href="http://poolp.org…
	56252 <li>the (default) action: deliver to mbox</li>
	56253 </ul>
	56254 <blockquote>
	56255 <p>To ensure that we meet the requirements of the transactions, th…
	56256 Given that the rule is atomic, that it doesn’t have an identifier and …
	56257 </blockquote>
	56258 <ul>
	56259 <li>save the action in the envelope, which is what we do today<…
	56260 <li>evaluate the envelope again at delivery</li>
	56261 <li>And this this where it gets tricky… both solutions are NOT o…
	56262 </ul>
	56263 <blockquote>
	56264 <p>The first solution, which we’ve been using for a decade, was …
	56265 </blockquote>
	56266 <blockquote>
	56267 <p>The second solution can’t be done. An envelope may be the res…
	56268 </blockquote>
	56269 <blockquote>
	56270 <p>There is simply no way to deal with this with atomic rules, the…
	56271 </blockquote>
	56272 <blockquote>
	56273 <p>A proper ruleset must define a set of matching patterns resolvi…
	56274 </blockquote>
	56275 <ul>
	56276 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	56277 </ul>
	56278 <hr>
	56279 <p><strong>Break</strong></p>
	56280 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	56281 <a href="http://fortysomethinggeek.blogspot.com/2012/09/legacy-window…
	56282 <blockquote>
	56283 <p>I have some old Windows servers (10 years and counting) and I h…
	56284 </blockquote>
	56285 <blockquote>
	56286 <p>First of all, I do have my Windows servers backup in virtualize…
	56287 </blockquote>
	56288 <blockquote>
	56289 <p>My solution was to use some sort of rsync solution just for the…
	56290 </blockquote>
	56291 <blockquote>
	56292 <p>First, download Delta Copy and install it. It is open-source an…
	56293 </blockquote>
	56294 <ul>
	56295 <li>In FreeNAS, go under Services , Select Rsync &gt; Rsync M…
	56296 <li>Then fill out the form; giving the module a name and set the p…
	56297 <li>This process is much easier than trying to configure the daemo…
	56298 <li>Now, on the Windows Client, start the DeltaCopy Client. You wi…
	56299 <li>You will need to enter the IP of the Rsync server (FreeNAS) an…
	56300 <li>You can set authentication. On the server, you can restrict by…
	56301 <li>Next, you will add folders (and/or files) you want to synchron…
	56302 <li>Once the paths are set up, you can run a sync by right clickin…
	56303 <li>Here, I made a test sync to a home folder of a virtualized win…
	56304 <li>Once you get everything working. The next thing to do is set s…
	56305 </ul>
	56306 <blockquote>
	56307 <p>There you have it. Windows rsync to FreeNAS using DeltaCopy.&lt…
	56308 The nice thing about FreeNAS is you don’t have to modify /etc/rsyncd.c…
	56309 </blockquote>
	56310 <hr>
	56311 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	56312 <p>###<a href="https://r3xnation.wordpress.com/2018/04/10/how-t…
	56313 <blockquote>
	56314 <p>I have recently started contributing to the amazing NetBSD foun…
	56315 </blockquote>
	56316 <blockquote>
	56317 <p>My first contribution to the NetBSD foundation was adding regre…
	56318 </blockquote>
	56319 <ul>
	56320 <li>Intro</li>
	56321 </ul>
	56322 <blockquote>
	56323 <p>In ATF tests we will basically be talking about test programs w…
	56324 </blockquote>
	56325 <ul>
	56326 <li>The ATF suite of Commands</li>
	56327 </ul>
	56328 <blockquote>
	56329 <p>There are a variety of commands that the atf suite offers. Thes…
	56330 </blockquote>
	56331 <ul>
	56332 <li>
	56333 <p>atf-check: The versatile command that is a vital part of the ch…
	56334 </li>
	56335 <li>
	56336 <p>atf-run: Command used to run a test program. man page</p>
	56337 </li>
	56338 <li>
	56339 <p>atf-fail: Report failure of a test case.</p>
	56340 </li>
	56341 <li>
	56342 <p>atf-report: used to pretty print the atf-run. man page</p>
	56343 </li>
	56344 <li>
	56345 <p>atf-set: To set atf test conditions.</p>
	56346 </li>
	56347 <li>
	56348 <p>We will be taking a better look at the syntax and usage later.&…
	56349 </li>
	56350 <li>
	56351 <p>Let’s start with the Basics</p>
	56352 </li>
	56353 </ul>
	56354 <blockquote>
	56355 <p>The ATF testing framework comes preinstalled with a default Net…
	56356 </blockquote>
	56357 <ul>
	56358 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	56359 </ul>
	56360 <hr>
	56361 <p>###<a href="http://brian.candler.me/posts/the-importance-of-…
	56362 <ul>
	56363 <li>Warning! WARNING! Don’t just do things because some random b…
	56364 </ul>
	56365 <blockquote>
	56366 <p>One of the important tunables in ZFS is the recordsize (for nor…
	56367 As I understand it, this is the unit of work in ZFS. If you modify one b…
	56368 As a result, the official recommendation is to use a block size which al…
	56369 You can see it has a 16GB total file size, of which 8.5G has been touche…
	56370 Then I tried to copy the image file whilst maintaining its “sparseness…
	56371 I finally realised that the difference between the zfs filesystem and th…
	56372 That’s better. The disk usage of the zvol is now exactly the same as f…
	56373 </blockquote>
	56374 <ul>
	56375 <li>It does impact the read speed too. 4K blocks took 5:52, and 12…
	56376 <li>Part of this is the amount of metadata that has to be read, se…
	56377 <li>And yes, using a larger block size will increase the compressi…
	56378 <li>Some of the savings, and the speedup is because a lot less met…
	56379 <li>Your zpool layout also plays a big role, if you use 4Kn disks,…
	56380 </ul>
	56381 <hr>
	56382 <p>###<a href="https://www.fukr.org.uk/?p=184">Using a Raspb…
	56383 <ul>
	56384 <li>Sorry we didn’t answer you quickly enough</li>
	56385 </ul>
	56386 <blockquote>
	56387 <p>A few weeks ago I set about upgrading my feeble networking skil…
	56388 </blockquote>
	56389 <blockquote>
	56390 <p>Why not make use of the Raspberry Pi 2 that I’ve never used a…
	56391 </blockquote>
	56392 <blockquote>
	56393 <p>I could install a Linux based OS as I am quite familiar with it…
	56394 </blockquote>
	56395 <blockquote>
	56396 <p>I believe FreeBSD is renowned for it’s top notch networking s…
	56397 </blockquote>
	56398 <blockquote>
	56399 <p>It looks like me and the luvverly NetBSD are on a date this Sat…
	56400 </blockquote>
	56401 <blockquote>
	56402 <p>Let’s crack on…</p>
	56403 </blockquote>
	56404 <ul>
	56405 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	56406 </ul>
	56407 <hr>
	56408 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	56409 <ul>
	56410 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/">BSD Jobs</a>&lt…
	56411 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2…
	56412 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/YnNpgtjrM9U">VR demo on OpenBS…
	56413 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/04/05/bangpatch/…
	56414 <li><a href="https://github.com/jwilm/alacritty/blob/master/REA…
	56415 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201804…
	56416 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">E…
	56417 </ul>
	56418 <hr>
	56419 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	56420 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	56421 <ul>
	56422 <li>NeutronDaemon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3E0SR5Y#wrap"&gt…
	56423 <li>Kurt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/01CWKM5#wrap">Question…
	56424 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N1BGQF#wrap">A Quest…
	56425 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/20R2DTG">netgraph sta…
	56426 </ul>
	56427 <hr>
	56428 <ul>
	56429 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	56430 </ul>
	56431 <hr>
	56432 </description>
	56433 <itunes:keywords>freebsd,openbsd,netbsd,dragonflybsd,trueos,tutori…
	56434 <content:encoded>
	56435 <![CDATA[<p>OpenZFS and DTrace updates in NetBSD, NetBSD network…
	56436 <hr></p>
	56437
	56438 <p>##Headlines<br>
	56439 ###<a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2018/05/28/msg0…
	56440
	56441 <blockquote>
	56442 <p>merge a new version of the CDDL dtrace and ZFS code. This changes the…
	56443 </blockquote>
	56444
	56445 <ul>
	56446 <li>r315983 is from March 2017 (14 months ago), so there is still more w…
	56447 </ul>
	56448
	56449 <blockquote>
	56450 <p>in addition to the 10 years of improvements from upstream, this versi…
	56451 <ul>
	56452 <li>dtrace FBT probes can now be placed in kernel modules.</li>
	56453 <li>ZFS now supports mmap().</li>
	56454 </ul>
	56455 </blockquote>
	56456
	56457 <ul>
	56458 <li>This brings NetBSD 10 years forward, and they should be able to catc…
	56459 </ul>
	56460
	56461 <p><hr></p>
	56462
	56463 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/network_security_audit"…
	56464
	56465 <ul>
	56466 <li>Maxime Villard has been working on an audit of the NetBSD network st…
	56467 </ul>
	56468
	56469 <blockquote>
	56470 <p>Over the last five months, hundreds of patches were committed to the …
	56471 </blockquote>
	56472
	56473 <blockquote>
	56474 <p>Changes were made to strengthen the networking subsystems and improve…
	56475 In the course of investigating several bugs discovered in NetBSD, I happ…
	56476 </blockquote>
	56477
	56478 <ul>
	56479 <li>A lot of code is shared between the BSDs, so it is especially helpfu…
	56480 </ul>
	56481
	56482 <blockquote>
	56483 <p>The IPv6 Buffer Overflow: The overflow allowed an attacker to write o…
	56484 The IPsec Infinite Loop: When receiving an IPv6-AH packet, the IPsec ent…
	56485 The IPPROTO Typo: While looking at the IPv6 Multicast code, I stumbled a…
	56486 The PF Signedness Bug: A bug was found in NetBSD’s implementation of t…
	56487 The NPF Integer Overflow: An integer overflow could be triggered in NPF,…
	56488 The IPsec Fragment Attack: I noticed some time ago that when reassemblin…
	56489 What Now: Not all protocols and layers of the network stack were verifie…
	56490 This security audit of NetBSD’s network stack is sponsored by The NetB…
	56491 </blockquote>
	56492
	56493 <p><hr></p>
	56494
	56495 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	56496
	56497 <p>###<a href="https://www.percona.com/blog/2018/05/15/about-zfs-perform…
	56498
	56499 <blockquote>
	56500 <p>I used sysbench to create a table of 10M rows and then, using export/…
	56501 In both cases, the load is IO bound. The disk is doing exactly the allow…
	56502 </blockquote>
	56503
	56504 <blockquote>
	56505 <p>ZFS stores the files in B-trees in a very similar fashion as InnoDB s…
	56506 </blockquote>
	56507
	56508 <blockquote>
	56509 <p>The extra IOPS performed by ZFS are needed to access those internal b…
	56510 </blockquote>
	56511
	56512 <blockquote>
	56513 <p>To correctly set the ARC size to cache the metadata, you have two cho…
	56514 </blockquote>
	56515
	56516 <blockquote>
	56517 <p>You’ll read/hear often the ratio 1GB of ARC for 1TB of data, which …
	56518 </blockquote>
	56519
	56520 <ul>
	56521 <li>In order to improve ZFS performance, I had 3 options:</li>
	56522 <li>Increase the ARC size to 7GB</li>
	56523 <li>Use a larger Innodb page size like 64KB</li>
	56524 <li>Add a L2ARC</li>
	56525 </ul>
	56526
	56527 <blockquote>
	56528 <p>I was reluctant to grow the ARC to 7GB, which was nearly half the ove…
	56529 </blockquote>
	56530
	56531 <blockquote>
	56532 <p>ZFS is much more complex than XFS and EXT4 but, that also means it ha…
	56533 </blockquote>
	56534
	56535 <ul>
	56536 <li>Conclusion</li>
	56537 </ul>
	56538
	56539 <blockquote>
	56540 <p>We have seen in this post why the general perception is that ZFS unde…
	56541 </blockquote>
	56542
	56543 <p><hr></p>
	56544
	56545 <p>###<a href="https://poolp.org/posts/2018-04-30/opensmtpd-new-config/"…
	56546
	56547 <pre><code>TL;DR:
	56548 OpenBSD #p2k18 hackathon took place at Epitech in Nantes.
	56549 I was organizing the hackathon but managed to make progress on OpenSMTPD.
	56550 As mentioned at EuroBSDCon the one-line per rule config format was a des…
	56551 A new configuration grammar is almost ready and the underlying structure…
	56552 Refactor removes ~750 lines of code and solves _many_ issues that were s…
	56553 New features are going to be unlocked thanks to this.
	56554 </code></pre>
	56555
	56556 <ul>
	56557 <li>Anatomy of a design error</li>
	56558 </ul>
	56559
	56560 <blockquote>
	56561 <p>OpenSMTPD started ten years ago out of dissatisfaction with other sol…
	56562 The initial configuration format was very different, I was inspired by p…
	56563 When I first showed OpenSMTPD to pyr@, he convinced me that PF-like one-…
	56564 It helped us maintain our goal of simple configuration files, it helped …
	56565 That being said, I believe this was a design error. A design error that …
	56566 One-line rules are making the entire daemon more complex, preventing som…
	56567 To get to the point: we should move to two-line rules :-)</p>
	56568 </blockquote>
	56569
	56570 <p>Anatomy of a design error<br>
	56571 OpenSMTPD started ten years ago out of dissatisfaction with other soluti…
	56572
	56573 <p>The initial configuration format was very different, I was inspired b…
	56574
	56575 <p>When I first showed OpenSMTPD to pyr@, he convinced me that PF-like o…
	56576
	56577 <p>It helped us maintain our goal of simple configuration files, it help…
	56578
	56579 <p>That being said, I believe this was a design error. A design error th…
	56580
	56581 <p>One-line rules are making the entire daemon more complex, preventing …
	56582
	56583 <p>To get to the point: we should move to two-line rules :-)</p>
	56584
	56585 <ul>
	56586 <li>The problem with one-line rules</li>
	56587 </ul>
	56588
	56589 <blockquote>
	56590 <p>OpenSMTPD decides to accept or reject messages based on one-line rule…
	56591 </blockquote>
	56592
	56593 <p><code>accept from any for domain poolp.org deliver to mbox</code></p>
	56594
	56595 <blockquote>
	56596 <p>Which can essentially be split into three units:</p>
	56597 </blockquote>
	56598
	56599 <ul>
	56600 <li>the decision: accept/reject</li>
	56601 <li>the matching: from any for domain <a href="http://poolp.org">poolp.o…
	56602 <li>the (default) action: deliver to mbox</li>
	56603 </ul>
	56604
	56605 <blockquote>
	56606 <p>To ensure that we meet the requirements of the transactions, the matc…
	56607 Given that the rule is atomic, that it doesn’t have an identifier and …
	56608 </blockquote>
	56609
	56610 <ul>
	56611 <li>save the action in the envelope, which is what we do today</li>
	56612 <li>evaluate the envelope again at delivery</li>
	56613 <li>And this this where it gets tricky… both solutions are NOT ok.</li>
	56614 </ul>
	56615
	56616 <blockquote>
	56617 <p>The first solution, which we’ve been using for a decade, was to sav…
	56618 </blockquote>
	56619
	56620 <blockquote>
	56621 <p>The second solution can’t be done. An envelope may be the result of…
	56622 </blockquote>
	56623
	56624 <blockquote>
	56625 <p>There is simply no way to deal with this with atomic rules, the match…
	56626 </blockquote>
	56627
	56628 <blockquote>
	56629 <p>A proper ruleset must define a set of matching patterns resolving to …
	56630 </blockquote>
	56631
	56632 <ul>
	56633 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	56634 </ul>
	56635
	56636 <p><hr></p>
	56637
	56638 <p><strong>Break</strong></p>
	56639
	56640 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	56641 ###<a href="http://fortysomethinggeek.blogspot.com/2012/09/legacy-window…
	56642
	56643 <blockquote>
	56644 <p>I have some old Windows servers (10 years and counting) and I have be…
	56645 </blockquote>
	56646
	56647 <blockquote>
	56648 <p>First of all, I do have my Windows servers backup in virtualized form…
	56649 </blockquote>
	56650
	56651 <blockquote>
	56652 <p>My solution was to use some sort of rsync solution just for the data …
	56653 </blockquote>
	56654
	56655 <blockquote>
	56656 <p>First, download Delta Copy and install it. It is open-source and pret…
	56657 </blockquote>
	56658
	56659 <ul>
	56660 <li>In FreeNAS, go under Services , Select Rsync > Rsync Modules &gt…
	56661 <li>Then fill out the form; giving the module a name and set the path. I…
	56662 <li>This process is much easier than trying to configure the daemon rsyn…
	56663 <li>Now, on the Windows Client, start the DeltaCopy Client. You will cre…
	56664 <li>You will need to enter the IP of the Rsync server (FreeNAS) and spec…
	56665 <li>You can set authentication. On the server, you can restrict by IP an…
	56666 <li>Next, you will add folders (and/or files) you want to synchronize.</…
	56667 <li>Once the paths are set up, you can run a sync by right clicking the …
	56668 <li>Here, I made a test sync to a home folder of a virtualized windows b…
	56669 <li>Once you get everything working. The next thing to do is set schedul…
	56670 </ul>
	56671
	56672 <blockquote>
	56673 <p>There you have it. Windows rsync to FreeNAS using DeltaCopy.<br>
	56674 The nice thing about FreeNAS is you don’t have to modify /etc/rsyncd.c…
	56675 </blockquote>
	56676
	56677 <p><hr></p>
	56678
	56679 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	56680
	56681 <p>###<a href="https://r3xnation.wordpress.com/2018/04/10/how-to-write-a…
	56682
	56683 <blockquote>
	56684 <p>I have recently started contributing to the amazing NetBSD foundation…
	56685 </blockquote>
	56686
	56687 <blockquote>
	56688 <p>My first contribution to the NetBSD foundation was adding regression …
	56689 </blockquote>
	56690
	56691 <ul>
	56692 <li>Intro</li>
	56693 </ul>
	56694
	56695 <blockquote>
	56696 <p>In ATF tests we will basically be talking about test programs which a…
	56697 </blockquote>
	56698
	56699 <ul>
	56700 <li>The ATF suite of Commands</li>
	56701 </ul>
	56702
	56703 <blockquote>
	56704 <p>There are a variety of commands that the atf suite offers. These incl…
	56705 </blockquote>
	56706
	56707 <ul>
	56708 <li>
	56709 <p>atf-check: The versatile command that is a vital part of the checking…
	56710 </li>
	56711 <li>
	56712 <p>atf-run: Command used to run a test program. man page</p>
	56713 </li>
	56714 <li>
	56715 <p>atf-fail: Report failure of a test case.</p>
	56716 </li>
	56717 <li>
	56718 <p>atf-report: used to pretty print the atf-run. man page</p>
	56719 </li>
	56720 <li>
	56721 <p>atf-set: To set atf test conditions.</p>
	56722 </li>
	56723 <li>
	56724 <p>We will be taking a better look at the syntax and usage later.</p>
	56725 </li>
	56726 <li>
	56727 <p>Let’s start with the Basics</p>
	56728 </li>
	56729 </ul>
	56730
	56731 <blockquote>
	56732 <p>The ATF testing framework comes preinstalled with a default NetBSD in…
	56733 </blockquote>
	56734
	56735 <ul>
	56736 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	56737 </ul>
	56738
	56739 <p><hr></p>
	56740
	56741 <p>###<a href="http://brian.candler.me/posts/the-importance-of-zfs-block…
	56742
	56743 <ul>
	56744 <li>Warning! WARNING! Don’t just do things because some random blog sa…
	56745 </ul>
	56746
	56747 <blockquote>
	56748 <p>One of the important tunables in ZFS is the recordsize (for normal da…
	56749 As I understand it, this is the unit of work in ZFS. If you modify one b…
	56750 As a result, the official recommendation is to use a block size which al…
	56751 You can see it has a 16GB total file size, of which 8.5G has been touche…
	56752 Then I tried to copy the image file whilst maintaining its “sparseness…
	56753 I finally realised that the difference between the zfs filesystem and th…
	56754 That’s better. The disk usage of the zvol is now exactly the same as f…
	56755 </blockquote>
	56756
	56757 <ul>
	56758 <li>It does impact the read speed too. 4K blocks took 5:52, and 128K blo…
	56759 <li>Part of this is the amount of metadata that has to be read, see the …
	56760 <li>And yes, using a larger block size will increase the compression eff…
	56761 <li>Some of the savings, and the speedup is because a lot less metadata …
	56762 <li>Your zpool layout also plays a big role, if you use 4Kn disks, and R…
	56763 </ul>
	56764
	56765 <p><hr></p>
	56766
	56767 <p>###<a href="https://www.fukr.org.uk/?p=184">Using a Raspberry Pi 2 as…
	56768
	56769 <ul>
	56770 <li>Sorry we didn’t answer you quickly enough</li>
	56771 </ul>
	56772
	56773 <blockquote>
	56774 <p>A few weeks ago I set about upgrading my feeble networking skills by …
	56775 </blockquote>
	56776
	56777 <blockquote>
	56778 <p>Why not make use of the Raspberry Pi 2 that I’ve never used and put…
	56779 </blockquote>
	56780
	56781 <blockquote>
	56782 <p>I could install a Linux based OS as I am quite familiar with it but w…
	56783 </blockquote>
	56784
	56785 <blockquote>
	56786 <p>I believe FreeBSD is renowned for it’s top notch networking stack a…
	56787 </blockquote>
	56788
	56789 <blockquote>
	56790 <p>It looks like me and the luvverly NetBSD are on a date this Saturday.…
	56791 </blockquote>
	56792
	56793 <blockquote>
	56794 <p>Let’s crack on…</p>
	56795 </blockquote>
	56796
	56797 <ul>
	56798 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	56799 </ul>
	56800
	56801 <p><hr></p>
	56802
	56803 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	56804
	56805 <ul>
	56806 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/">BSD Jobs</a></li>
	56807 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2018-May/0…
	56808 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/YnNpgtjrM9U">VR demo on OpenBSD via OpenHM…
	56809 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/04/05/bangpatch/">patch r…
	56810 <li><a href="https://github.com/jwilm/alacritty/blob/master/README.md">A…
	56811 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180413065457"…
	56812 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">EuroBSDCon Cf…
	56813 </ul>
	56814
	56815 <p><hr></p>
	56816
	56817 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	56818
	56819 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	56820
	56821 <ul>
	56822 <li>NeutronDaemon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3E0SR5Y#wrap">Tutorial re…
	56823 <li>Kurt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/01CWKM5#wrap">Question about trans…
	56824 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N1BGQF#wrap">A Question and much…
	56825 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/20R2DTG">netgraph state</a></li>
	56826 </ul>
	56827
	56828 <p><hr></p>
	56829
	56830 <ul>
	56831 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	56832 </ul>
	56833
	56834 <p><hr></p>]]>
	56835 </content:encoded>
	56836 <itunes:summary>
	56837 <![CDATA[<p>OpenZFS and DTrace updates in NetBSD, NetBSD network…
	56838 <hr></p>
	56839
	56840 <p>##Headlines<br>
	56841 ###<a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2018/05/28/msg0…
	56842
	56843 <blockquote>
	56844 <p>merge a new version of the CDDL dtrace and ZFS code. This changes the…
	56845 </blockquote>
	56846
	56847 <ul>
	56848 <li>r315983 is from March 2017 (14 months ago), so there is still more w…
	56849 </ul>
	56850
	56851 <blockquote>
	56852 <p>in addition to the 10 years of improvements from upstream, this versi…
	56853 <ul>
	56854 <li>dtrace FBT probes can now be placed in kernel modules.</li>
	56855 <li>ZFS now supports mmap().</li>
	56856 </ul>
	56857 </blockquote>
	56858
	56859 <ul>
	56860 <li>This brings NetBSD 10 years forward, and they should be able to catc…
	56861 </ul>
	56862
	56863 <p><hr></p>
	56864
	56865 <p>###<a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/network_security_audit"…
	56866
	56867 <ul>
	56868 <li>Maxime Villard has been working on an audit of the NetBSD network st…
	56869 </ul>
	56870
	56871 <blockquote>
	56872 <p>Over the last five months, hundreds of patches were committed to the …
	56873 </blockquote>
	56874
	56875 <blockquote>
	56876 <p>Changes were made to strengthen the networking subsystems and improve…
	56877 In the course of investigating several bugs discovered in NetBSD, I happ…
	56878 </blockquote>
	56879
	56880 <ul>
	56881 <li>A lot of code is shared between the BSDs, so it is especially helpfu…
	56882 </ul>
	56883
	56884 <blockquote>
	56885 <p>The IPv6 Buffer Overflow: The overflow allowed an attacker to write o…
	56886 The IPsec Infinite Loop: When receiving an IPv6-AH packet, the IPsec ent…
	56887 The IPPROTO Typo: While looking at the IPv6 Multicast code, I stumbled a…
	56888 The PF Signedness Bug: A bug was found in NetBSD’s implementation of t…
	56889 The NPF Integer Overflow: An integer overflow could be triggered in NPF,…
	56890 The IPsec Fragment Attack: I noticed some time ago that when reassemblin…
	56891 What Now: Not all protocols and layers of the network stack were verifie…
	56892 This security audit of NetBSD’s network stack is sponsored by The NetB…
	56893 </blockquote>
	56894
	56895 <p><hr></p>
	56896
	56897 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	56898
	56899 <p>###<a href="https://www.percona.com/blog/2018/05/15/about-zfs-perform…
	56900
	56901 <blockquote>
	56902 <p>I used sysbench to create a table of 10M rows and then, using export/…
	56903 In both cases, the load is IO bound. The disk is doing exactly the allow…
	56904 </blockquote>
	56905
	56906 <blockquote>
	56907 <p>ZFS stores the files in B-trees in a very similar fashion as InnoDB s…
	56908 </blockquote>
	56909
	56910 <blockquote>
	56911 <p>The extra IOPS performed by ZFS are needed to access those internal b…
	56912 </blockquote>
	56913
	56914 <blockquote>
	56915 <p>To correctly set the ARC size to cache the metadata, you have two cho…
	56916 </blockquote>
	56917
	56918 <blockquote>
	56919 <p>You’ll read/hear often the ratio 1GB of ARC for 1TB of data, which …
	56920 </blockquote>
	56921
	56922 <ul>
	56923 <li>In order to improve ZFS performance, I had 3 options:</li>
	56924 <li>Increase the ARC size to 7GB</li>
	56925 <li>Use a larger Innodb page size like 64KB</li>
	56926 <li>Add a L2ARC</li>
	56927 </ul>
	56928
	56929 <blockquote>
	56930 <p>I was reluctant to grow the ARC to 7GB, which was nearly half the ove…
	56931 </blockquote>
	56932
	56933 <blockquote>
	56934 <p>ZFS is much more complex than XFS and EXT4 but, that also means it ha…
	56935 </blockquote>
	56936
	56937 <ul>
	56938 <li>Conclusion</li>
	56939 </ul>
	56940
	56941 <blockquote>
	56942 <p>We have seen in this post why the general perception is that ZFS unde…
	56943 </blockquote>
	56944
	56945 <p><hr></p>
	56946
	56947 <p>###<a href="https://poolp.org/posts/2018-04-30/opensmtpd-new-config/"…
	56948
	56949 <pre><code>TL;DR:
	56950 OpenBSD #p2k18 hackathon took place at Epitech in Nantes.
	56951 I was organizing the hackathon but managed to make progress on OpenSMTPD.
	56952 As mentioned at EuroBSDCon the one-line per rule config format was a des…
	56953 A new configuration grammar is almost ready and the underlying structure…
	56954 Refactor removes ~750 lines of code and solves _many_ issues that were s…
	56955 New features are going to be unlocked thanks to this.
	56956 </code></pre>
	56957
	56958 <ul>
	56959 <li>Anatomy of a design error</li>
	56960 </ul>
	56961
	56962 <blockquote>
	56963 <p>OpenSMTPD started ten years ago out of dissatisfaction with other sol…
	56964 The initial configuration format was very different, I was inspired by p…
	56965 When I first showed OpenSMTPD to pyr@, he convinced me that PF-like one-…
	56966 It helped us maintain our goal of simple configuration files, it helped …
	56967 That being said, I believe this was a design error. A design error that …
	56968 One-line rules are making the entire daemon more complex, preventing som…
	56969 To get to the point: we should move to two-line rules :-)</p>
	56970 </blockquote>
	56971
	56972 <p>Anatomy of a design error<br>
	56973 OpenSMTPD started ten years ago out of dissatisfaction with other soluti…
	56974
	56975 <p>The initial configuration format was very different, I was inspired b…
	56976
	56977 <p>When I first showed OpenSMTPD to pyr@, he convinced me that PF-like o…
	56978
	56979 <p>It helped us maintain our goal of simple configuration files, it help…
	56980
	56981 <p>That being said, I believe this was a design error. A design error th…
	56982
	56983 <p>One-line rules are making the entire daemon more complex, preventing …
	56984
	56985 <p>To get to the point: we should move to two-line rules :-)</p>
	56986
	56987 <ul>
	56988 <li>The problem with one-line rules</li>
	56989 </ul>
	56990
	56991 <blockquote>
	56992 <p>OpenSMTPD decides to accept or reject messages based on one-line rule…
	56993 </blockquote>
	56994
	56995 <p><code>accept from any for domain poolp.org deliver to mbox</code></p>
	56996
	56997 <blockquote>
	56998 <p>Which can essentially be split into three units:</p>
	56999 </blockquote>
	57000
	57001 <ul>
	57002 <li>the decision: accept/reject</li>
	57003 <li>the matching: from any for domain <a href="http://poolp.org">poolp.o…
	57004 <li>the (default) action: deliver to mbox</li>
	57005 </ul>
	57006
	57007 <blockquote>
	57008 <p>To ensure that we meet the requirements of the transactions, the matc…
	57009 Given that the rule is atomic, that it doesn’t have an identifier and …
	57010 </blockquote>
	57011
	57012 <ul>
	57013 <li>save the action in the envelope, which is what we do today</li>
	57014 <li>evaluate the envelope again at delivery</li>
	57015 <li>And this this where it gets tricky… both solutions are NOT ok.</li>
	57016 </ul>
	57017
	57018 <blockquote>
	57019 <p>The first solution, which we’ve been using for a decade, was to sav…
	57020 </blockquote>
	57021
	57022 <blockquote>
	57023 <p>The second solution can’t be done. An envelope may be the result of…
	57024 </blockquote>
	57025
	57026 <blockquote>
	57027 <p>There is simply no way to deal with this with atomic rules, the match…
	57028 </blockquote>
	57029
	57030 <blockquote>
	57031 <p>A proper ruleset must define a set of matching patterns resolving to …
	57032 </blockquote>
	57033
	57034 <ul>
	57035 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	57036 </ul>
	57037
	57038 <p><hr></p>
	57039
	57040 <p><strong>Break</strong></p>
	57041
	57042 <p>##News Roundup<br>
	57043 ###<a href="http://fortysomethinggeek.blogspot.com/2012/09/legacy-window…
	57044
	57045 <blockquote>
	57046 <p>I have some old Windows servers (10 years and counting) and I have be…
	57047 </blockquote>
	57048
	57049 <blockquote>
	57050 <p>First of all, I do have my Windows servers backup in virtualized form…
	57051 </blockquote>
	57052
	57053 <blockquote>
	57054 <p>My solution was to use some sort of rsync solution just for the data …
	57055 </blockquote>
	57056
	57057 <blockquote>
	57058 <p>First, download Delta Copy and install it. It is open-source and pret…
	57059 </blockquote>
	57060
	57061 <ul>
	57062 <li>In FreeNAS, go under Services , Select Rsync > Rsync Modules &gt…
	57063 <li>Then fill out the form; giving the module a name and set the path. I…
	57064 <li>This process is much easier than trying to configure the daemon rsyn…
	57065 <li>Now, on the Windows Client, start the DeltaCopy Client. You will cre…
	57066 <li>You will need to enter the IP of the Rsync server (FreeNAS) and spec…
	57067 <li>You can set authentication. On the server, you can restrict by IP an…
	57068 <li>Next, you will add folders (and/or files) you want to synchronize.</…
	57069 <li>Once the paths are set up, you can run a sync by right clicking the …
	57070 <li>Here, I made a test sync to a home folder of a virtualized windows b…
	57071 <li>Once you get everything working. The next thing to do is set schedul…
	57072 </ul>
	57073
	57074 <blockquote>
	57075 <p>There you have it. Windows rsync to FreeNAS using DeltaCopy.<br>
	57076 The nice thing about FreeNAS is you don’t have to modify /etc/rsyncd.c…
	57077 </blockquote>
	57078
	57079 <p><hr></p>
	57080
	57081 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	57082
	57083 <p>###<a href="https://r3xnation.wordpress.com/2018/04/10/how-to-write-a…
	57084
	57085 <blockquote>
	57086 <p>I have recently started contributing to the amazing NetBSD foundation…
	57087 </blockquote>
	57088
	57089 <blockquote>
	57090 <p>My first contribution to the NetBSD foundation was adding regression …
	57091 </blockquote>
	57092
	57093 <ul>
	57094 <li>Intro</li>
	57095 </ul>
	57096
	57097 <blockquote>
	57098 <p>In ATF tests we will basically be talking about test programs which a…
	57099 </blockquote>
	57100
	57101 <ul>
	57102 <li>The ATF suite of Commands</li>
	57103 </ul>
	57104
	57105 <blockquote>
	57106 <p>There are a variety of commands that the atf suite offers. These incl…
	57107 </blockquote>
	57108
	57109 <ul>
	57110 <li>
	57111 <p>atf-check: The versatile command that is a vital part of the checking…
	57112 </li>
	57113 <li>
	57114 <p>atf-run: Command used to run a test program. man page</p>
	57115 </li>
	57116 <li>
	57117 <p>atf-fail: Report failure of a test case.</p>
	57118 </li>
	57119 <li>
	57120 <p>atf-report: used to pretty print the atf-run. man page</p>
	57121 </li>
	57122 <li>
	57123 <p>atf-set: To set atf test conditions.</p>
	57124 </li>
	57125 <li>
	57126 <p>We will be taking a better look at the syntax and usage later.</p>
	57127 </li>
	57128 <li>
	57129 <p>Let’s start with the Basics</p>
	57130 </li>
	57131 </ul>
	57132
	57133 <blockquote>
	57134 <p>The ATF testing framework comes preinstalled with a default NetBSD in…
	57135 </blockquote>
	57136
	57137 <ul>
	57138 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	57139 </ul>
	57140
	57141 <p><hr></p>
	57142
	57143 <p>###<a href="http://brian.candler.me/posts/the-importance-of-zfs-block…
	57144
	57145 <ul>
	57146 <li>Warning! WARNING! Don’t just do things because some random blog sa…
	57147 </ul>
	57148
	57149 <blockquote>
	57150 <p>One of the important tunables in ZFS is the recordsize (for normal da…
	57151 As I understand it, this is the unit of work in ZFS. If you modify one b…
	57152 As a result, the official recommendation is to use a block size which al…
	57153 You can see it has a 16GB total file size, of which 8.5G has been touche…
	57154 Then I tried to copy the image file whilst maintaining its “sparseness…
	57155 I finally realised that the difference between the zfs filesystem and th…
	57156 That’s better. The disk usage of the zvol is now exactly the same as f…
	57157 </blockquote>
	57158
	57159 <ul>
	57160 <li>It does impact the read speed too. 4K blocks took 5:52, and 128K blo…
	57161 <li>Part of this is the amount of metadata that has to be read, see the …
	57162 <li>And yes, using a larger block size will increase the compression eff…
	57163 <li>Some of the savings, and the speedup is because a lot less metadata …
	57164 <li>Your zpool layout also plays a big role, if you use 4Kn disks, and R…
	57165 </ul>
	57166
	57167 <p><hr></p>
	57168
	57169 <p>###<a href="https://www.fukr.org.uk/?p=184">Using a Raspberry Pi 2 as…
	57170
	57171 <ul>
	57172 <li>Sorry we didn’t answer you quickly enough</li>
	57173 </ul>
	57174
	57175 <blockquote>
	57176 <p>A few weeks ago I set about upgrading my feeble networking skills by …
	57177 </blockquote>
	57178
	57179 <blockquote>
	57180 <p>Why not make use of the Raspberry Pi 2 that I’ve never used and put…
	57181 </blockquote>
	57182
	57183 <blockquote>
	57184 <p>I could install a Linux based OS as I am quite familiar with it but w…
	57185 </blockquote>
	57186
	57187 <blockquote>
	57188 <p>I believe FreeBSD is renowned for it’s top notch networking stack a…
	57189 </blockquote>
	57190
	57191 <blockquote>
	57192 <p>It looks like me and the luvverly NetBSD are on a date this Saturday.…
	57193 </blockquote>
	57194
	57195 <blockquote>
	57196 <p>Let’s crack on…</p>
	57197 </blockquote>
	57198
	57199 <ul>
	57200 <li>Follow the link above to see the rest of the article</li>
	57201 </ul>
	57202
	57203 <p><hr></p>
	57204
	57205 <p>##Beastie Bits</p>
	57206
	57207 <ul>
	57208 <li><a href="https://www.bsdjobs.com/">BSD Jobs</a></li>
	57209 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2018-May/0…
	57210 <li><a href="https://youtu.be/YnNpgtjrM9U">VR demo on OpenBSD via OpenHM…
	57211 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/04/05/bangpatch/">patch r…
	57212 <li><a href="https://github.com/jwilm/alacritty/blob/master/README.md">A…
	57213 <li><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180413065457"…
	57214 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">EuroBSDCon Cf…
	57215 </ul>
	57216
	57217 <p><hr></p>
	57218
	57219 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	57220
	57221 <p>##Feedback/Questions</p>
	57222
	57223 <ul>
	57224 <li>NeutronDaemon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3E0SR5Y#wrap">Tutorial re…
	57225 <li>Kurt - <a href="http://dpaste.com/01CWKM5#wrap">Question about trans…
	57226 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3N1BGQF#wrap">A Question and much…
	57227 <li>Peter - <a href="http://dpaste.com/20R2DTG">netgraph state</a></li>
	57228 </ul>
	57229
	57230 <p><hr></p>
	57231
	57232 <ul>
	57233 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	57234 </ul>
	57235
	57236 <p><hr></p>]]>
	57237 </itunes:summary>
	57238 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+iWHrf-H…
	57239 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	57240 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+iWH…
	57241 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	57242 </item>
	57243 <item>
	57244 <title>Episode 248: Show Me The Mooney \| BSD Now 248</title>
	57245 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/248</link>
	57246 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-20…
	57247 <pubDate>Tue, 29 May 2018 11:30:00 -0700</pubDate>
	57248 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	57249 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	57250 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	57251 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	57252 <itunes:subtitle>DragonflyBSD release 5.2.1 is here, BPF kernel ex…
	57253 <itunes:duration>1:44:33</itunes:duration>
	57254 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	57255 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	57256 <description>DragonflyBSD release 5.2.1 is here, BPF kernel exploi…
	57257 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	57258 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release52/">Dragon…
	57259
	57260 <ul>
	57261 <li>DragonflyBSD 5.2.1 was released on May 21, 2018</li>
	57262 <li>> Big Ticket items:
	57263
	57264
	57265 <blockquote>
	57266 Meltdown and Spectre mitigation support
	57267 Meltdown isolation and spectre mitigation support added. Meltdown miti…
	57268 HAMMER2
	57269 H2 has received a very large number of bug fixes and performance impro…
	57270 Clustered support is not yet available.
	57271 ipfw Updates
	57272 Implement state based "redirect", i.e. without using libalias.
	57273 ipfw now supports all possible ICMP types.
	57274 Fix ICMP<em>MAXTYPE assumptions (now 40 as of this release).
	57275 Improved graphics support
	57276 The drm/i915 kernel driver has been updated to support Intel Coffeelak…
	57277 Add 24-bit pixel format support to the EFI frame buffer code.
	57278 Significantly improve fbio support for the "scfb" XOrg driver. This al…
	57279 Partly implement the FBIO</em>BLANK ioctl for display powersavin…
	57280 Syscons waits for drm modesetting at appropriate places, avoiding race…
	57281 </ul>
	57282 <hr />
	57283 </blockquote>
	57284
	57285 <h3><a href="https://github.com/Cryptogenic/Exploit-Writeups/bl…
	57286
	57287
	57288
	57289 <blockquote>
	57290 <p>Note: While this bug is primarily interesting for exploitatio…
	57291 </blockquote>
	57292
	57293 <ul>
	57294 <li>Introduction</li>
	57295 </ul>
	57296
	57297 <blockquote>
	57298 <p>Welcome to the kernel portion of the PS4 4.55FW full exploit …
	57299 </blockquote>
	57300
	57301 <ul>
	57302 <li>FreeBSD or Sony's fault? Why not both...</li>
	57303 </ul>
	57304
	57305 <blockquote>
	57306 <p>Interestingly, this bug is actually a FreeBSD bug and was not…
	57307 </blockquote>
	57308
	57309 <p><code>
	57310 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F15B lea rdi, unk_FFFFFFFFA2D77640
	57311 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F162 lea r9, aBpf ; "bpf"
	57312 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F169 mov esi, 0
	57313 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F16E mov edx, 0
	57314 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F173 xor ecx, ecx
	57315 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F175 mov r8d, 1B6h
	57316 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F17B xor eax, eax
	57317 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F17D mov cs:qword_FFFFFFFFA34EC77…
	57318 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F188 call make_dev
	57319 </code></p>
	57320
	57321 <blockquote>
	57322 <p>We see UID 0 (the UID for the root user) getting moved into t…
	57323 </blockquote>
	57324
	57325 <ul>
	57326 <li>Race Conditions - What are they?</li>
	57327 </ul>
	57328
	57329 <blockquote>
	57330 <p>The class of the bug abused in this exploit is known as a "ra…
	57331
	57332 <p>Race conditions are defined as possible scenarios where event…
	57333
	57334 <p>While locking mechanisms such as mutexes have been introduced…
	57335 </blockquote>
	57336
	57337 <ul>
	57338 <li>See <a href="https://github.com/Cryptogenic/Exploit-Writeup…
	57339 </ul>
	57340
	57341 <hr />
	57342 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	57343
	57344 <h3><a href="http://bijanebrahimi.github.io/blog/remote-debuggi…
	57345
	57346 <ul>
	57347 <li>Subtitled: A way to understand the OpenBSD internals
	57348 +> The Problem
	57349 +> A few month ago, I tried porting the FreeBSD kdb along with it's g…
	57350 +> But sadly I got very busy and the work is stalled but I'm planning…
	57351 +> Installing OpenBSD on Qemu
	57352 +> For debugging the kernel, we need a working OpenBSD system running…
	57353
	57354
	57355 <blockquote>
	57356 $ qemu-img create -f raw disk.raw 5G
	57357 $ qemu-system-x86<em>64 -m 256M \
	57358 -drive format=raw,file=install63.fs \
	57359 -drive format=raw,file=disk.raw
	57360 +> Custom Kernel
	57361 +> To debug the kernel, we need a version of the kernel with debugg…
	57362 ...
	57363 +> Then we can copy the bsd kernel to the guest machine and keep th…
	57364 +> Remote debugging kernel
	57365 +> Now it's to time to boot the guest with the new custom kernel. R…
	57366 $ qemu-system-x86</em>64 -m 256M -s \
	57367 -net nic -net user \
	57368 -drive format=raw,file=install63.fs \
	57369 +> Now to finally attach to the running kernel:</li>
	57370 </ul>
	57371 <hr />
	57372 </blockquote>
	57373
	57374 <h2>Interview - Patrick Mooney - Software Engineer <a href="pmo…
	57375
	57376 <ul>
	57377 <li>BR: How did you first get introduced to UNIX?</li>
	57378 <li>AJ: What got you started contributing to an open source projec…
	57379 <li>BR: What sorts of things have you worked on in the past?</l…
	57380 <li>AJ: Can you tell us more about what attracted you to illumos?&…
	57381 <li>BR: How did you get interested in, and started with, systems d…
	57382 <li>AJ: When did you first get interested in bhyve?</li>
	57383 <li>BR: How much work was it to take the years-old port of bhyve a…
	57384 <li>AJ: What was the process for getting the bhyve port caught up …
	57385 <li>BR: How usable is bhyve on illumOS?</li>
	57386 <li>AJ: What area are you most interested in improving in bhyve?&l…
	57387 <li>BR: Do you think the FreeBSD and illumos versions of bhyve wil…
	57388 <li>AJ: What do you do for fun?</li>
	57389 <li>BR: Anything else you want to mention?</li>
	57390 </ul>
	57391
	57392 <hr />
	57393 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	57394
	57395 <h3><a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-…
	57396
	57397 <blockquote>
	57398 <p>In this article, I would like to present a tutorial to set up…
	57399 </blockquote>
	57400
	57401 <ul>
	57402 <li><p>Table of contents</p>
	57403
	57404 <ul><li>Choosing host operating system and version for build…
	57405 <li>Create a FreeBSD playground</li>
	57406 <li>Introduction to jails</li>
	57407 <li>Overview of buildbot</li>
	57408 <li>Set up jails</li>
	57409 <li>Install buildbot master</li>
	57410 <li>Run buildbot master</li>
	57411 <li>Install buildbot worker</li>
	57412 <li>Run buildbot worker</li>
	57413 <li>Set up web server nginx to access buildbot UI</li>
	57414 <li>Run your first build</li>
	57415 <li>Production hints</li>
	57416 <li>Finished!</li></ul></li>
	57417 <li><p>Choosing host operating system and version for buildb…
	57418 </ul>
	57419
	57420 <blockquote>
	57421 <p>We choose the released version of FreeBSD (11.1-RELEASE at th…
	57422
	57423 <p>It will make a difference for what you do with buildbot, howe…
	57424
	57425 <p>Package names on the FreeBSD platform are independent of the …
	57426
	57427 <p>Other operating systems like the various Linux distributions …
	57428 </blockquote>
	57429
	57430 <ul>
	57431 <li>See <a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-se…
	57432 </ul>
	57433
	57434 <hr />
	57435 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	57436
	57437 <h3><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2018/03/29/Dumping-…
	57438
	57439 <blockquote>
	57440 <p>One of the many new features of OpenBSD 6.3 is the possibilit…
	57441 </blockquote>
	57442
	57443 <p>```</p>
	57444
	57445 <h1>tcpdump -Xx -i usb0</h1>
	57446
	57447 <p>tcpdump: listening on usb0, link-type USBPCAP
	57448 12:28:03.317945 bus 0 &lt; addr 1: ep1 intr 2
	57449 0000: 0400 ..</p>
	57450
	57451 <p>12:28:03.318018 bus 0 > addr 1: ep0 ctrl 8
	57452 0000: 00a3 0000 0002 0004 00 ......... <br />
	57453 [...]
	57454 ```</p>
	57455
	57456 <blockquote>
	57457 <p>As you might have noted I decided to implement the existing U…
	57458 But I didn't want to embrace xkcd #927, so I look at the existing form…
	57459 Implementing an already existing format gives us out-of-box support fo…
	57460 </blockquote>
	57461
	57462 <p>```</p>
	57463
	57464 <h1>tcpdump -s 3303 -w usb.pcap -i usb0</h1>
	57465
	57466 <p>tcpdump: listening on usb0, link-type USBPCAP
	57467 ^C
	57468 208 packets received by filter
	57469 0 packets dropped by kernel
	57470 ```</p>
	57471
	57472 <blockquote>
	57473 <p>USB packets can be quite big, that's why I'm not using tcpdum…
	57474 It is important to say that what is dumped to userland is what the USB…
	57475 </blockquote>
	57476
	57477 <hr />
	57478 <h3><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/openbsd/webserver.h…
	57479
	57480 <ul>
	57481 <li><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/vultr.html">Depl…
	57482 </ul>
	57483
	57484 <blockquote>
	57485 <p>As soon as you're there you can enable an httpd(8) daemon, it…
	57486 </blockquote>
	57487
	57488 <p><code>www# vi /etc/httpd.conf</code></p>
	57489
	57490 <ul>
	57491 <li>Add two server sections---one for www and another for naked do…
	57492 </ul>
	57493
	57494 <p>```
	57495 server "www.example.com" {
	57496 listen on * port 80
	57497 root "/htdocs/www.example.com"
	57498 }</p>
	57499
	57500 <p>server "example.com" {
	57501 listen on * port 80
	57502 block return 301 "http://www.example.com$REQUEST_URI"
	57503 }
	57504 ```</p>
	57505
	57506 <ul>
	57507 <li>httpd is chrooted to /var/www by default, so let's make a docu…
	57508 </ul>
	57509
	57510 <p><code>www# mkdir -p /var/www/htdocs/www.example.com</c…
	57511
	57512 <ul>
	57513 <li>Save and check this configuration:</li>
	57514 </ul>
	57515
	57516 <p><code>
	57517 www# httpd -n
	57518 configuration ok
	57519 </code></p>
	57520
	57521 <ul>
	57522 <li>Enable httpd(8) daemon and start it.</li>
	57523 </ul>
	57524
	57525 <p><code>
	57526 www# rcctl enable httpd
	57527 www# rcctl start httpd
	57528 </code></p>
	57529
	57530 <ul>
	57531 <li><p>Publish your website</p></li>
	57532 <li><p>Copy your website content into /var/www/htdocs/www.ex…
	57533 </ul>
	57534
	57535 <p><code>http://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX/</code></p>
	57536
	57537 <blockquote>
	57538 <p>Your web server should be up and running.</p>
	57539 </blockquote>
	57540
	57541 <ul>
	57542 <li>Update DNS records</li>
	57543 </ul>
	57544
	57545 <blockquote>
	57546 <p>If there is another HTTPS server using this domain, configure…
	57547
	57548 <p>Now as your new server is ready you can update DNS records ac…
	57549 </blockquote>
	57550
	57551 <p><code>
	57552 example.com. 300 IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
	57553 www.example.com. 300 IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
	57554 </code></p>
	57555
	57556 <ul>
	57557 <li>Examine your DNS is propagated.</li>
	57558 </ul>
	57559
	57560 <p><code>$ dig example.com www.example.com</code></…
	57561
	57562 <ul>
	57563 <li><p>Check IP addresses it answer sections. If they are co…
	57564 <li><p><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/openbsd/ac…
	57565 </ul>
	57566
	57567 <hr />
	57568 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1827">Modern Ak…
	57569
	57570 <blockquote>
	57571 <p>For, quite literally a year or more, KMail and Akonadi on Fre…
	57572
	57573 <p>I looked at it with Dan and Volker last summer, briefly, and …
	57574
	57575 <p>Now Alexandre Martins — praise be! — has wandered in with…
	57576 </blockquote>
	57577
	57578 <p><code>sysctl net.local.stream.recvspace=65536</code>
	57579 <code>sysctl net.local.stream.sendspace=65536</code></p&g…
	57580
	57581 <blockquote>
	57582 <p>The default FreeBSD UNIX local socket buffer space is 8kiB. B…
	57583
	57584 <p>Since changing this value may have other effects, and Akonadi…
	57585
	57586 <p>PS. Modern KDE PIM applications — Akonadi, KMail — which …
	57587 </blockquote>
	57588
	57589 <hr />
	57590 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	57591
	57592 <ul>
	57593 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018…
	57594 <li><a href="https://monades.roperzh.com/memories-writing-parse…
	57595 <li><a href="http://developeronfire.com/podcast/episode-198-bry…
	57596 <li><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/tuhs/2018-March/0…
	57597 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/KOTJS">My 5 years of FreeBS…
	57598 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15562">Sequential …
	57599 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2…
	57600 </ul>
	57601
	57602 <hr />
	57603 <p><strong>Tarsnap ad</strong></p>
	57604
	57605 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	57606
	57607 <ul>
	57608 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0KHRB4Z#wrap">mounting…
	57609 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/10QD42T#wrap">ZFS on…
	57610 <li>Rene - <a href="http://dpaste.com/30VM51S#wrap">How to k…
	57611 <li>Rodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WVYR9D#wrap">Fee…
	57612 </ul>
	57613
	57614 <hr />
	57615 <ul>
	57616 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	57617 </ul>
	57618 </description>
	57619 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	57620 <content:encoded>
	57621 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD release 5.2.1 is here, BPF kernel explo…
	57622
	57623 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	57624
	57625 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release52/">DragonFlyBSD: rele…
	57626
	57627 <ul>
	57628 <li>DragonflyBSD 5.2.1 was released on May 21, 2018</li>
	57629 <li>> Big Ticket items:
	57630
	57631
	57632 <blockquote>
	57633 Meltdown and Spectre mitigation support
	57634 Meltdown isolation and spectre mitigation support added. Meltdown miti…
	57635 HAMMER2
	57636 H2 has received a very large number of bug fixes and performance impro…
	57637 Clustered support is not yet available.
	57638 ipfw Updates
	57639 Implement state based "redirect", i.e. without using libalias.
	57640 ipfw now supports all possible ICMP types.
	57641 Fix ICMP<em>MAXTYPE assumptions (now 40 as of this release).
	57642 Improved graphics support
	57643 The drm/i915 kernel driver has been updated to support Intel Coffeelak…
	57644 Add 24-bit pixel format support to the EFI frame buffer code.
	57645 Significantly improve fbio support for the "scfb" XOrg driver. This al…
	57646 Partly implement the FBIO</em>BLANK ioctl for display powersaving.
	57647 Syscons waits for drm modesetting at appropriate places, avoiding race…
	57648 </ul>
	57649 <hr />
	57650 </blockquote>
	57651
	57652 <h3><a href="https://github.com/Cryptogenic/Exploit-Writeups/blob/master…
	57653
	57654
	57655
	57656 <blockquote>
	57657 <p>Note: While this bug is primarily interesting for exploitation on t…
	57658 </blockquote>
	57659
	57660 <ul>
	57661 <li>Introduction</li>
	57662 </ul>
	57663
	57664 <blockquote>
	57665 <p>Welcome to the kernel portion of the PS4 4.55FW full exploit chain …
	57666 </blockquote>
	57667
	57668 <ul>
	57669 <li>FreeBSD or Sony's fault? Why not both...</li>
	57670 </ul>
	57671
	57672 <blockquote>
	57673 <p>Interestingly, this bug is actually a FreeBSD bug and was not (at l…
	57674 </blockquote>
	57675
	57676 <p><code>
	57677 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F15B lea rdi, unk_FFFFFFFFA2D77640
	57678 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F162 lea r9, aBpf ; "bpf"
	57679 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F169 mov esi, 0
	57680 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F16E mov edx, 0
	57681 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F173 xor ecx, ecx
	57682 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F175 mov r8d, 1B6h
	57683 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F17B xor eax, eax
	57684 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F17D mov cs:qword_FFFFFFFFA34EC77…
	57685 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F188 call make_dev
	57686 </code></p>
	57687
	57688 <blockquote>
	57689 <p>We see UID 0 (the UID for the root user) getting moved into the reg…
	57690 </blockquote>
	57691
	57692 <ul>
	57693 <li>Race Conditions - What are they?</li>
	57694 </ul>
	57695
	57696 <blockquote>
	57697 <p>The class of the bug abused in this exploit is known as a "race con…
	57698
	57699 <p>Race conditions are defined as possible scenarios where events happ…
	57700
	57701 <p>While locking mechanisms such as mutexes have been introduced, deve…
	57702 </blockquote>
	57703
	57704 <ul>
	57705 <li>See <a href="https://github.com/Cryptogenic/Exploit-Writeups/blob/ma…
	57706 </ul>
	57707
	57708 <p><hr /></p>
	57709
	57710 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	57711
	57712 <h3><a href="http://bijanebrahimi.github.io/blog/remote-debugging-the-ru…
	57713
	57714 <ul>
	57715 <li>Subtitled: A way to understand the OpenBSD internals
	57716 +> The Problem
	57717 +> A few month ago, I tried porting the FreeBSD kdb along with it's gdb …
	57718 +> But sadly I got very busy and the work is stalled but I'm planning on…
	57719 +> Installing OpenBSD on Qemu
	57720 +> For debugging the kernel, we need a working OpenBSD system running on…
	57721
	57722
	57723 <blockquote>
	57724 $ qemu-img create -f raw disk.raw 5G
	57725 $ qemu-system-x86<em>64 -m 256M \
	57726 -drive format=raw,file=install63.fs \
	57727 -drive format=raw,file=disk.raw
	57728 +> Custom Kernel
	57729 +> To debug the kernel, we need a version of the kernel with debugging…
	57730 ...
	57731 +> Then we can copy the bsd kernel to the guest machine and keep the b…
	57732 +> Remote debugging kernel
	57733 +> Now it's to time to boot the guest with the new custom kernel. Reme…
	57734 $ qemu-system-x86</em>64 -m 256M -s \
	57735 -net nic -net user \
	57736 -drive format=raw,file=install63.fs \
	57737 +> Now to finally attach to the running kernel:</li>
	57738 </ul>
	57739 <hr />
	57740 </blockquote>
	57741
	57742 <h2>Interview - Patrick Mooney - Software Engineer <a href="pmooney@pfmo…
	57743
	57744 <ul>
	57745 <li>BR: How did you first get introduced to UNIX?</li>
	57746 <li>AJ: What got you started contributing to an open source project?</li>
	57747 <li>BR: What sorts of things have you worked on in the past?</li>
	57748 <li>AJ: Can you tell us more about what attracted you to illumos?</li>
	57749 <li>BR: How did you get interested in, and started with, systems develop…
	57750 <li>AJ: When did you first get interested in bhyve?</li>
	57751 <li>BR: How much work was it to take the years-old port of bhyve and get…
	57752 <li>AJ: What was the process for getting the bhyve port caught up to cur…
	57753 <li>BR: How usable is bhyve on illumOS?</li>
	57754 <li>AJ: What area are you most interested in improving in bhyve?</li>
	57755 <li>BR: Do you think the FreeBSD and illumos versions of bhyve will stay…
	57756 <li>AJ: What do you do for fun?</li>
	57757 <li>BR: Anything else you want to mention?</li>
	57758 </ul>
	57759
	57760 <p><hr /></p>
	57761
	57762 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	57763
	57764 <h3><a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-freebsd-j…
	57765
	57766 <blockquote>
	57767 <p>In this article, I would like to present a tutorial to set up build…
	57768 </blockquote>
	57769
	57770 <ul>
	57771 <li><p>Table of contents</p>
	57772
	57773 <ul><li>Choosing host operating system and version for buildbot</li>
	57774 <li>Create a FreeBSD playground</li>
	57775 <li>Introduction to jails</li>
	57776 <li>Overview of buildbot</li>
	57777 <li>Set up jails</li>
	57778 <li>Install buildbot master</li>
	57779 <li>Run buildbot master</li>
	57780 <li>Install buildbot worker</li>
	57781 <li>Run buildbot worker</li>
	57782 <li>Set up web server nginx to access buildbot UI</li>
	57783 <li>Run your first build</li>
	57784 <li>Production hints</li>
	57785 <li>Finished!</li></ul></li>
	57786 <li><p>Choosing host operating system and version for buildbot</p></li>
	57787 </ul>
	57788
	57789 <blockquote>
	57790 <p>We choose the released version of FreeBSD (11.1-RELEASE at the mome…
	57791
	57792 <p>It will make a difference for what you do with buildbot, however. F…
	57793
	57794 <p>Package names on the FreeBSD platform are independent of the OS ver…
	57795
	57796 <p>Other operating systems like the various Linux distributions will u…
	57797 </blockquote>
	57798
	57799 <ul>
	57800 <li>See <a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-freeb…
	57801 </ul>
	57802
	57803 <p><hr /></p>
	57804
	57805 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	57806
	57807 <h3><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2018/03/29/Dumping-your-USB"…
	57808
	57809 <blockquote>
	57810 <p>One of the many new features of OpenBSD 6.3 is the possibility to d…
	57811 </blockquote>
	57812
	57813 <p>```</p>
	57814
	57815 <h1>tcpdump -Xx -i usb0</h1>
	57816
	57817 <p>tcpdump: listening on usb0, link-type USBPCAP
	57818 12:28:03.317945 bus 0 < addr 1: ep1 intr 2
	57819 0000: 0400 ..</p>
	57820
	57821 <p>12:28:03.318018 bus 0 > addr 1: ep0 ctrl 8
	57822 0000: 00a3 0000 0002 0004 00 ......... <br />
	57823 [...]
	57824 ```</p>
	57825
	57826 <blockquote>
	57827 <p>As you might have noted I decided to implement the existing USBPcap…
	57828 But I didn't want to embrace xkcd #927, so I look at the existing form…
	57829 Implementing an already existing format gives us out-of-box support fo…
	57830 </blockquote>
	57831
	57832 <p>```</p>
	57833
	57834 <h1>tcpdump -s 3303 -w usb.pcap -i usb0</h1>
	57835
	57836 <p>tcpdump: listening on usb0, link-type USBPCAP
	57837 ^C
	57838 208 packets received by filter
	57839 0 packets dropped by kernel
	57840 ```</p>
	57841
	57842 <blockquote>
	57843 <p>USB packets can be quite big, that's why I'm not using tcpdump(8)'s…
	57844 It is important to say that what is dumped to userland is what the USB…
	57845 </blockquote>
	57846
	57847 <p><hr /></p>
	57848
	57849 <h3><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/openbsd/webserver.html">Run …
	57850
	57851 <ul>
	57852 <li><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/vultr.html">Deploy and login…
	57853 </ul>
	57854
	57855 <blockquote>
	57856 <p>As soon as you're there you can enable an httpd(8) daemon, it's alr…
	57857 </blockquote>
	57858
	57859 <p><code>www# vi /etc/httpd.conf</code></p>
	57860
	57861 <ul>
	57862 <li>Add two server sections---one for www and another for naked domain (…
	57863 </ul>
	57864
	57865 <p>```
	57866 server "www.example.com" {
	57867 listen on * port 80
	57868 root "/htdocs/www.example.com"
	57869 }</p>
	57870
	57871 <p>server "example.com" {
	57872 listen on * port 80
	57873 block return 301 "http://www.example.com$REQUEST_URI"
	57874 }
	57875 ```</p>
	57876
	57877 <ul>
	57878 <li>httpd is chrooted to /var/www by default, so let's make a document r…
	57879 </ul>
	57880
	57881 <p><code>www# mkdir -p /var/www/htdocs/www.example.com</code></p>
	57882
	57883 <ul>
	57884 <li>Save and check this configuration:</li>
	57885 </ul>
	57886
	57887 <p><code>
	57888 www# httpd -n
	57889 configuration ok
	57890 </code></p>
	57891
	57892 <ul>
	57893 <li>Enable httpd(8) daemon and start it.</li>
	57894 </ul>
	57895
	57896 <p><code>
	57897 www# rcctl enable httpd
	57898 www# rcctl start httpd
	57899 </code></p>
	57900
	57901 <ul>
	57902 <li><p>Publish your website</p></li>
	57903 <li><p>Copy your website content into /var/www/htdocs/www.example.com an…
	57904 </ul>
	57905
	57906 <p><code>http://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX/</code></p>
	57907
	57908 <blockquote>
	57909 <p>Your web server should be up and running.</p>
	57910 </blockquote>
	57911
	57912 <ul>
	57913 <li>Update DNS records</li>
	57914 </ul>
	57915
	57916 <blockquote>
	57917 <p>If there is another HTTPS server using this domain, configure that …
	57918
	57919 <p>Now as your new server is ready you can update DNS records accordin…
	57920 </blockquote>
	57921
	57922 <p><code>
	57923 example.com. 300 IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
	57924 www.example.com. 300 IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
	57925 </code></p>
	57926
	57927 <ul>
	57928 <li>Examine your DNS is propagated.</li>
	57929 </ul>
	57930
	57931 <p><code>$ dig example.com www.example.com</code></p>
	57932
	57933 <ul>
	57934 <li><p>Check IP addresses it answer sections. If they are correct, you s…
	57935 <li><p><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/openbsd/acme-client.html"…
	57936 </ul>
	57937
	57938 <p><hr /></p>
	57939
	57940 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1827">Modern Akonadi and KM…
	57941
	57942 <blockquote>
	57943 <p>For, quite literally a year or more, KMail and Akonadi on FreeBSD h…
	57944
	57945 <p>I looked at it with Dan and Volker last summer, briefly, and we got…
	57946
	57947 <p>Now Alexandre Martins — praise be! — has wandered in with a lik…
	57948 </blockquote>
	57949
	57950 <p><code>sysctl net.local.stream.recvspace=65536</code>
	57951 <code>sysctl net.local.stream.sendspace=65536</code></p>
	57952
	57953 <blockquote>
	57954 <p>The default FreeBSD UNIX local socket buffer space is 8kiB. Bumping…
	57955
	57956 <p>Since changing this value may have other effects, and Akonadi shoul…
	57957
	57958 <p>PS. Modern KDE PIM applications — Akonadi, KMail — which live i…
	57959 </blockquote>
	57960
	57961 <p><hr /></p>
	57962
	57963 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	57964
	57965 <ul>
	57966 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-April/33…
	57967 <li><a href="https://monades.roperzh.com/memories-writing-parser-man-pag…
	57968 <li><a href="http://developeronfire.com/podcast/episode-198-bryan-cantri…
	57969 <li><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/tuhs/2018-March/013285.htm…
	57970 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/KOTJS">My 5 years of FreeBSD gaming: a …
	57971 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15562">Sequential Resilver bei…
	57972 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2018-May/0…
	57973 </ul>
	57974
	57975 <p><hr /></p>
	57976
	57977 <p><strong>Tarsnap ad</strong></p>
	57978
	57979 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	57980
	57981 <ul>
	57982 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0KHRB4Z#wrap">mounting non-filesys…
	57983 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/10QD42T#wrap">ZFS on Linux Data …
	57984 <li>Rene - <a href="http://dpaste.com/30VM51S#wrap">How to keep your ISP…
	57985 <li>Rodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WVYR9D#wrap">Feedback questi…
	57986 </ul>
	57987
	57988 <p><hr /></p>
	57989
	57990 <ul>
	57991 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	57992 </ul>]]>
	57993 </content:encoded>
	57994 <itunes:summary>
	57995 <![CDATA[<p>DragonflyBSD release 5.2.1 is here, BPF kernel explo…
	57996
	57997 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	57998
	57999 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release52/">DragonFlyBSD: rele…
	58000
	58001 <ul>
	58002 <li>DragonflyBSD 5.2.1 was released on May 21, 2018</li>
	58003 <li>> Big Ticket items:
	58004
	58005
	58006 <blockquote>
	58007 Meltdown and Spectre mitigation support
	58008 Meltdown isolation and spectre mitigation support added. Meltdown miti…
	58009 HAMMER2
	58010 H2 has received a very large number of bug fixes and performance impro…
	58011 Clustered support is not yet available.
	58012 ipfw Updates
	58013 Implement state based "redirect", i.e. without using libalias.
	58014 ipfw now supports all possible ICMP types.
	58015 Fix ICMP<em>MAXTYPE assumptions (now 40 as of this release).
	58016 Improved graphics support
	58017 The drm/i915 kernel driver has been updated to support Intel Coffeelak…
	58018 Add 24-bit pixel format support to the EFI frame buffer code.
	58019 Significantly improve fbio support for the "scfb" XOrg driver. This al…
	58020 Partly implement the FBIO</em>BLANK ioctl for display powersaving.
	58021 Syscons waits for drm modesetting at appropriate places, avoiding race…
	58022 </ul>
	58023 <hr />
	58024 </blockquote>
	58025
	58026 <h3><a href="https://github.com/Cryptogenic/Exploit-Writeups/blob/master…
	58027
	58028
	58029
	58030 <blockquote>
	58031 <p>Note: While this bug is primarily interesting for exploitation on t…
	58032 </blockquote>
	58033
	58034 <ul>
	58035 <li>Introduction</li>
	58036 </ul>
	58037
	58038 <blockquote>
	58039 <p>Welcome to the kernel portion of the PS4 4.55FW full exploit chain …
	58040 </blockquote>
	58041
	58042 <ul>
	58043 <li>FreeBSD or Sony's fault? Why not both...</li>
	58044 </ul>
	58045
	58046 <blockquote>
	58047 <p>Interestingly, this bug is actually a FreeBSD bug and was not (at l…
	58048 </blockquote>
	58049
	58050 <p><code>
	58051 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F15B lea rdi, unk_FFFFFFFFA2D77640
	58052 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F162 lea r9, aBpf ; "bpf"
	58053 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F169 mov esi, 0
	58054 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F16E mov edx, 0
	58055 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F173 xor ecx, ecx
	58056 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F175 mov r8d, 1B6h
	58057 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F17B xor eax, eax
	58058 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F17D mov cs:qword_FFFFFFFFA34EC77…
	58059 seg000:FFFFFFFFA181F188 call make_dev
	58060 </code></p>
	58061
	58062 <blockquote>
	58063 <p>We see UID 0 (the UID for the root user) getting moved into the reg…
	58064 </blockquote>
	58065
	58066 <ul>
	58067 <li>Race Conditions - What are they?</li>
	58068 </ul>
	58069
	58070 <blockquote>
	58071 <p>The class of the bug abused in this exploit is known as a "race con…
	58072
	58073 <p>Race conditions are defined as possible scenarios where events happ…
	58074
	58075 <p>While locking mechanisms such as mutexes have been introduced, deve…
	58076 </blockquote>
	58077
	58078 <ul>
	58079 <li>See <a href="https://github.com/Cryptogenic/Exploit-Writeups/blob/ma…
	58080 </ul>
	58081
	58082 <p><hr /></p>
	58083
	58084 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	58085
	58086 <h3><a href="http://bijanebrahimi.github.io/blog/remote-debugging-the-ru…
	58087
	58088 <ul>
	58089 <li>Subtitled: A way to understand the OpenBSD internals
	58090 +> The Problem
	58091 +> A few month ago, I tried porting the FreeBSD kdb along with it's gdb …
	58092 +> But sadly I got very busy and the work is stalled but I'm planning on…
	58093 +> Installing OpenBSD on Qemu
	58094 +> For debugging the kernel, we need a working OpenBSD system running on…
	58095
	58096
	58097 <blockquote>
	58098 $ qemu-img create -f raw disk.raw 5G
	58099 $ qemu-system-x86<em>64 -m 256M \
	58100 -drive format=raw,file=install63.fs \
	58101 -drive format=raw,file=disk.raw
	58102 +> Custom Kernel
	58103 +> To debug the kernel, we need a version of the kernel with debugging…
	58104 ...
	58105 +> Then we can copy the bsd kernel to the guest machine and keep the b…
	58106 +> Remote debugging kernel
	58107 +> Now it's to time to boot the guest with the new custom kernel. Reme…
	58108 $ qemu-system-x86</em>64 -m 256M -s \
	58109 -net nic -net user \
	58110 -drive format=raw,file=install63.fs \
	58111 +> Now to finally attach to the running kernel:</li>
	58112 </ul>
	58113 <hr />
	58114 </blockquote>
	58115
	58116 <h2>Interview - Patrick Mooney - Software Engineer <a href="pmooney@pfmo…
	58117
	58118 <ul>
	58119 <li>BR: How did you first get introduced to UNIX?</li>
	58120 <li>AJ: What got you started contributing to an open source project?</li>
	58121 <li>BR: What sorts of things have you worked on in the past?</li>
	58122 <li>AJ: Can you tell us more about what attracted you to illumos?</li>
	58123 <li>BR: How did you get interested in, and started with, systems develop…
	58124 <li>AJ: When did you first get interested in bhyve?</li>
	58125 <li>BR: How much work was it to take the years-old port of bhyve and get…
	58126 <li>AJ: What was the process for getting the bhyve port caught up to cur…
	58127 <li>BR: How usable is bhyve on illumOS?</li>
	58128 <li>AJ: What area are you most interested in improving in bhyve?</li>
	58129 <li>BR: Do you think the FreeBSD and illumos versions of bhyve will stay…
	58130 <li>AJ: What do you do for fun?</li>
	58131 <li>BR: Anything else you want to mention?</li>
	58132 </ul>
	58133
	58134 <p><hr /></p>
	58135
	58136 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	58137
	58138 <h3><a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-freebsd-j…
	58139
	58140 <blockquote>
	58141 <p>In this article, I would like to present a tutorial to set up build…
	58142 </blockquote>
	58143
	58144 <ul>
	58145 <li><p>Table of contents</p>
	58146
	58147 <ul><li>Choosing host operating system and version for buildbot</li>
	58148 <li>Create a FreeBSD playground</li>
	58149 <li>Introduction to jails</li>
	58150 <li>Overview of buildbot</li>
	58151 <li>Set up jails</li>
	58152 <li>Install buildbot master</li>
	58153 <li>Run buildbot master</li>
	58154 <li>Install buildbot worker</li>
	58155 <li>Run buildbot worker</li>
	58156 <li>Set up web server nginx to access buildbot UI</li>
	58157 <li>Run your first build</li>
	58158 <li>Production hints</li>
	58159 <li>Finished!</li></ul></li>
	58160 <li><p>Choosing host operating system and version for buildbot</p></li>
	58161 </ul>
	58162
	58163 <blockquote>
	58164 <p>We choose the released version of FreeBSD (11.1-RELEASE at the mome…
	58165
	58166 <p>It will make a difference for what you do with buildbot, however. F…
	58167
	58168 <p>Package names on the FreeBSD platform are independent of the OS ver…
	58169
	58170 <p>Other operating systems like the various Linux distributions will u…
	58171 </blockquote>
	58172
	58173 <ul>
	58174 <li>See <a href="https://andidog.de/blog/2018-04-22-buildbot-setup-freeb…
	58175 </ul>
	58176
	58177 <p><hr /></p>
	58178
	58179 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	58180
	58181 <h3><a href="http://www.grenadille.net/post/2018/03/29/Dumping-your-USB"…
	58182
	58183 <blockquote>
	58184 <p>One of the many new features of OpenBSD 6.3 is the possibility to d…
	58185 </blockquote>
	58186
	58187 <p>```</p>
	58188
	58189 <h1>tcpdump -Xx -i usb0</h1>
	58190
	58191 <p>tcpdump: listening on usb0, link-type USBPCAP
	58192 12:28:03.317945 bus 0 < addr 1: ep1 intr 2
	58193 0000: 0400 ..</p>
	58194
	58195 <p>12:28:03.318018 bus 0 > addr 1: ep0 ctrl 8
	58196 0000: 00a3 0000 0002 0004 00 ......... <br />
	58197 [...]
	58198 ```</p>
	58199
	58200 <blockquote>
	58201 <p>As you might have noted I decided to implement the existing USBPcap…
	58202 But I didn't want to embrace xkcd #927, so I look at the existing form…
	58203 Implementing an already existing format gives us out-of-box support fo…
	58204 </blockquote>
	58205
	58206 <p>```</p>
	58207
	58208 <h1>tcpdump -s 3303 -w usb.pcap -i usb0</h1>
	58209
	58210 <p>tcpdump: listening on usb0, link-type USBPCAP
	58211 ^C
	58212 208 packets received by filter
	58213 0 packets dropped by kernel
	58214 ```</p>
	58215
	58216 <blockquote>
	58217 <p>USB packets can be quite big, that's why I'm not using tcpdump(8)'s…
	58218 It is important to say that what is dumped to userland is what the USB…
	58219 </blockquote>
	58220
	58221 <p><hr /></p>
	58222
	58223 <h3><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/openbsd/webserver.html">Run …
	58224
	58225 <ul>
	58226 <li><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/vultr.html">Deploy and login…
	58227 </ul>
	58228
	58229 <blockquote>
	58230 <p>As soon as you're there you can enable an httpd(8) daemon, it's alr…
	58231 </blockquote>
	58232
	58233 <p><code>www# vi /etc/httpd.conf</code></p>
	58234
	58235 <ul>
	58236 <li>Add two server sections---one for www and another for naked domain (…
	58237 </ul>
	58238
	58239 <p>```
	58240 server "www.example.com" {
	58241 listen on * port 80
	58242 root "/htdocs/www.example.com"
	58243 }</p>
	58244
	58245 <p>server "example.com" {
	58246 listen on * port 80
	58247 block return 301 "http://www.example.com$REQUEST_URI"
	58248 }
	58249 ```</p>
	58250
	58251 <ul>
	58252 <li>httpd is chrooted to /var/www by default, so let's make a document r…
	58253 </ul>
	58254
	58255 <p><code>www# mkdir -p /var/www/htdocs/www.example.com</code></p>
	58256
	58257 <ul>
	58258 <li>Save and check this configuration:</li>
	58259 </ul>
	58260
	58261 <p><code>
	58262 www# httpd -n
	58263 configuration ok
	58264 </code></p>
	58265
	58266 <ul>
	58267 <li>Enable httpd(8) daemon and start it.</li>
	58268 </ul>
	58269
	58270 <p><code>
	58271 www# rcctl enable httpd
	58272 www# rcctl start httpd
	58273 </code></p>
	58274
	58275 <ul>
	58276 <li><p>Publish your website</p></li>
	58277 <li><p>Copy your website content into /var/www/htdocs/www.example.com an…
	58278 </ul>
	58279
	58280 <p><code>http://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX/</code></p>
	58281
	58282 <blockquote>
	58283 <p>Your web server should be up and running.</p>
	58284 </blockquote>
	58285
	58286 <ul>
	58287 <li>Update DNS records</li>
	58288 </ul>
	58289
	58290 <blockquote>
	58291 <p>If there is another HTTPS server using this domain, configure that …
	58292
	58293 <p>Now as your new server is ready you can update DNS records accordin…
	58294 </blockquote>
	58295
	58296 <p><code>
	58297 example.com. 300 IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
	58298 www.example.com. 300 IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
	58299 </code></p>
	58300
	58301 <ul>
	58302 <li>Examine your DNS is propagated.</li>
	58303 </ul>
	58304
	58305 <p><code>$ dig example.com www.example.com</code></p>
	58306
	58307 <ul>
	58308 <li><p>Check IP addresses it answer sections. If they are correct, you s…
	58309 <li><p><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/openbsd/acme-client.html"…
	58310 </ul>
	58311
	58312 <p><hr /></p>
	58313
	58314 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1827">Modern Akonadi and KM…
	58315
	58316 <blockquote>
	58317 <p>For, quite literally a year or more, KMail and Akonadi on FreeBSD h…
	58318
	58319 <p>I looked at it with Dan and Volker last summer, briefly, and we got…
	58320
	58321 <p>Now Alexandre Martins — praise be! — has wandered in with a lik…
	58322 </blockquote>
	58323
	58324 <p><code>sysctl net.local.stream.recvspace=65536</code>
	58325 <code>sysctl net.local.stream.sendspace=65536</code></p>
	58326
	58327 <blockquote>
	58328 <p>The default FreeBSD UNIX local socket buffer space is 8kiB. Bumping…
	58329
	58330 <p>Since changing this value may have other effects, and Akonadi shoul…
	58331
	58332 <p>PS. Modern KDE PIM applications — Akonadi, KMail — which live i…
	58333 </blockquote>
	58334
	58335 <p><hr /></p>
	58336
	58337 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	58338
	58339 <ul>
	58340 <li><a href="http://lists.dragonflybsd.org/pipermail/users/2018-April/33…
	58341 <li><a href="https://monades.roperzh.com/memories-writing-parser-man-pag…
	58342 <li><a href="http://developeronfire.com/podcast/episode-198-bryan-cantri…
	58343 <li><a href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/tuhs/2018-March/013285.htm…
	58344 <li><a href="https://imgur.com/a/KOTJS">My 5 years of FreeBSD gaming: a …
	58345 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15562">Sequential Resilver bei…
	58346 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-jobs/2018-May/0…
	58347 </ul>
	58348
	58349 <p><hr /></p>
	58350
	58351 <p><strong>Tarsnap ad</strong></p>
	58352
	58353 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	58354
	58355 <ul>
	58356 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0KHRB4Z#wrap">mounting non-filesys…
	58357 <li>Morgan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/10QD42T#wrap">ZFS on Linux Data …
	58358 <li>Rene - <a href="http://dpaste.com/30VM51S#wrap">How to keep your ISP…
	58359 <li>Rodriguez - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3WVYR9D#wrap">Feedback questi…
	58360 </ul>
	58361
	58362 <p><hr /></p>
	58363
	58364 <ul>
	58365 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	58366 </ul>]]>
	58367 </itunes:summary>
	58368 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Cvcf3bp…
	58369 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	58370 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Cvc…
	58371 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	58372 </item>
	58373 <item>
	58374 <title>Episode 247: Interning for FreeBSD \| BSD Now 247</title>
	58375 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/247</link>
	58376 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-19…
	58377 <pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2018 12:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	58378 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	58379 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	58380 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	58381 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	58382 <itunes:subtitle>FreeBSD internship learnings, exciting developmen…
	58383 <itunes:duration>1:29:59</itunes:duration>
	58384 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	58385 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	58386 <description>FreeBSD internship learnings, exciting developments c…
	58387 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	58388 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/guest-blog-…
	58389
	58390 <blockquote>
	58391 <p>Hi, my name is Mitchell Horne. I am a computer engineering st…
	58392
	58393 <p>I’ll begin with some quick background — and a small admis…
	58394 </blockquote>
	58395
	58396 <ul>
	58397 <li>What I Liked</li>
	58398 </ul>
	58399
	58400 <blockquote>
	58401 <p>In all cases, the work I submitted this term was reviewed by …
	58402
	58403 <p>It’s a small thing, but the quality and completeness of the…
	58404 </blockquote>
	58405
	58406 <ul>
	58407 <li>What I Learned</li>
	58408 </ul>
	58409
	58410 <blockquote>
	58411 <p>Although there was a lot I enjoyed, there were certainly many…
	58412
	58413 <p>The first lesson can be summed up simply: you have to advocat…
	58414
	58415 <p>I think this is both a barrier of entry to FreeBSD and a ment…
	58416
	58417 <p>I understand this a lot better now, but it is still something…
	58418
	58419 <p>I also learned the importance of starting small. My first wee…
	58420
	58421 <p>It’s easy to make the mistake that FreeBSD is made up solel…
	58422
	58423 <p>As a student coming into this project and having high expecta…
	58424 </blockquote>
	58425
	58426 <ul>
	58427 <li>Closing Thoughts</li>
	58428 </ul>
	58429
	58430 <blockquote>
	58431 <p>I would like to close with some brief thank-you’s. First, t…
	58432
	58433 <p>I am walking away from this co-op with a much greater appreci…
	58434 </blockquote>
	58435
	58436 <hr />
	58437 <h3>Recent Developments in FreeBSD</h3>
	58438
	58439 <ul>
	58440 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	58441 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	58442 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	58443 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	58444 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15522">IBRS for i3…
	58445 <li>Upcoming:</li>
	58446 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15523">Microcode u…
	58447 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15525">the RACK TC…
	58448 <li>Voting in the FreeBSD Core Election begins today:</li>
	58449 </ul>
	58450
	58451 <hr />
	58452 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	58453 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">Digital Ocean Promo Link for BSD Now…
	58454
	58455 <hr />
	58456 <h3><a href="http://www.shlomimarco.com/blog/running-freenas-on…
	58457
	58458 <ul>
	58459 <li>Need to backup your FreeNAS offsite? Run a locked down instanc…
	58460 <li>The tutorial walks though the steps of converting a fresh Free…
	58461 <li>Create a droplet, and add a small secondary block-storage devi…
	58462 <li>Boot the droplet, login, and download FreeNAS</li>
	58463 <li>Disable swap, enable ‘foot shooting’ mode in GEOM</li&g…
	58464 <li>use dd to write the FreeNAS installer to the boot disk</li&…
	58465 <li>Reboot the droplet, and use the FreeNAS installer to install F…
	58466 <li>Now, reimage the droplet with FreeBSD again, to replace the Fr…
	58467 <li>Boot, and dd FreeNAS from the secondary block storage device b…
	58468 <li>You can now destroy the secondary block device</li>
	58469 <li>Now you have a FreeNAS, and can take it from there.</li>
	58470 <li>Use the FreeNAS replication wizard to configure sending snapsh…
	58471 <li>Note: You might consider creating a new block storage device t…
	58472 </ul>
	58473
	58474 <hr />
	58475 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	58476
	58477 <h3><a href="http://www.vincentdelft.be/post/post_20180411">…
	58478
	58479 <ul>
	58480 <li>Generalities</li>
	58481 <li><p>I just remind the scope of this small tool:</p>
	58482
	58483 <ul><li>allow you to pre-define several cable or wifi connec…
	58484 <li>let nmctl to connect automatically to the first available one&…
	58485 <li>allow you to easily switch from one network connection to an o…
	58486 <li>create openbox dynamic menus</li></ul></li>
	58487 <li><p>Enhancements in this version</p></li>
	58488 </ul>
	58489
	58490 <blockquote>
	58491 <p>This is my second development version: 0.2.
	58492 I've added performed several changes in the code:</p>
	58493 </blockquote>
	58494
	58495 <ul>
	58496 <li>code style cleanup, to better match the python recommendations…
	58497 <li>adapt the tool to allow to connect to an Open-wifi having blan…
	58498 <li>implement a loop as work-around concerning the arp table issue…
	58499 </ul>
	58500
	58501 <blockquote>
	58502 <p>The source code is still on the git of Sourceforge.net.
	58503 You can see the files <a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/nmctl/cod…
	58504
	58505 <p>And you can download the last version <a href="https://sou…
	58506 </blockquote>
	58507
	58508 <ul>
	58509 <li>Feedbacks after few months</li>
	58510 </ul>
	58511
	58512 <blockquote>
	58513 <p>I'm using this script on my OpenBSD laptop since about 5 mont…
	58514 </blockquote>
	58515
	58516 <ul>
	58517 <li>The Openbox menus</li>
	58518 </ul>
	58519
	58520 <blockquote>
	58521 <p>The openbox menus are working fine. As explain in my previous…
	58522 I've not changed this part of nmctl since it works as expected (for me…
	58523 </blockquote>
	58524
	58525 <ul>
	58526 <li>The --restart option</li>
	58527 </ul>
	58528
	58529 <blockquote>
	58530 <p>Because I'm very lazy, and because OpenBSD is very simple to …
	58531 In other words, each time I'll opening my laptop, nmctl will search th…
	58532 But I had several issues in this scenario.
	58533 Most of the problems were linked to the arp table issues. Indeed, in s…
	58534 Knowing that anyhow, I'm doing a full arp cleanup, it's not clear for …
	58535 If you want to reduce or increase this figures, you can do it via the …
	58536 </blockquote>
	58537
	58538 <ul>
	58539 <li>Results of my expertise with this small tool</li>
	58540 </ul>
	58541
	58542 <blockquote>
	58543 <p>Where ever I'm located, my laptop is now connecting automatic…
	58544 Currently I have 3 places where I have Wifi credentials and 2 offices …
	58545 Since the /etc/apm/resume scripts is triggered when I open the lid of …
	58546 I hotels or restaurants, I can just connect to the Open Wifi thanks to…
	58547 </blockquote>
	58548
	58549 <ul>
	58550 <li><p>Next steps</p></li>
	58551 <li><p>Documentation</p></li>
	58552 </ul>
	58553
	58554 <blockquote>
	58555 <p>The tool is missing lot of documentation. I appreciate OpenBS…
	58556 I plan to write a README and a man page at first instances.
	58557 But since my laziness, I will do it as soon as I see some interest for…
	58558 </blockquote>
	58559
	58560 <ul>
	58561 <li>Tests</li>
	58562 </ul>
	58563
	58564 <blockquote>
	58565 <p>I now have to travel and see how to see the script react on t…
	58566 Interested persons are welcome to share with me the outcome of their t…
	58567 I'm curious how it work.</p>
	58568 </blockquote>
	58569
	58570 <hr />
	58571 <h3><a href="https://an.undulating.space/post/180411-erl-openbs…
	58572
	58573 <ul>
	58574 <li>TL;DR</li>
	58575 </ul>
	58576
	58577 <blockquote>
	58578 <p>OpenBSD 6.3 oceton upgrade instructions may not factor that y…
	58579 Place the bsd.rd for OpenBSD 6.3 on the sd0i slice used by U-Boot for …
	58580 </blockquote>
	58581
	58582 <ul>
	58583 <li>a tiny upgrade</li>
	58584 </ul>
	58585
	58586 <blockquote>
	58587 <p>The OpenBSD documentation is comprehensive, but there might b…
	58588 The documentation, which gave us everything we needed last time, left …
	58589 The best solution, whenever possible, is to backup your data and reins…
	58590 I had to check if that directive existed in the documentation for othe…
	58591 </blockquote>
	58592
	58593 <ul>
	58594 <li>Reading on:</li>
	58595 </ul>
	58596
	58597 <blockquote>
	58598 <p>To upgrade OpenBSD 6.3 from a previous version, start with th…
	58599 But that section requires us to boot off of TFTP or NFS. Which I don�…
	58600 But as the ERL only has a single USB port, we would have to remove the…
	58601 Well, I guess I could use a USB hub. But the ERL’s USB port is insid…
	58602 So I don’t want to futz around with all that.
	58603 There must be an almost imperceptibly easier way of doing this than se…
	58604 </blockquote>
	58605
	58606 <hr />
	58607 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	58608 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/boisetechshow-2018/">Boise…
	58609
	58610 <h3><a href="http://zfs.datto.com/">OpenZFS User Conference …
	58611
	58612 <ul>
	58613 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112599"&g…
	58614 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112475"&g…
	58615 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266111164"&g…
	58616 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266111346"&g…
	58617 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112077"&g…
	58618 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112233"&g…
	58619 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266110985"&g…
	58620 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266108105"&g…
	58621 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266107946"&g…
	58622 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266107372"&g…
	58623 </ul>
	58624
	58625 <hr />
	58626 <h3><a href="https://jvns.ca/blog/2018/05/11/batch-editing-file…
	58627
	58628 <ul>
	58629 <li>what’s ‘ed’?</li>
	58630 </ul>
	58631
	58632 <blockquote>
	58633 <p>ed is this sort of terrifying text editor. A typical interact…
	58634 </blockquote>
	58635
	58636 <p><code>
	58637 $ ed
	58638 help
	58639 ?
	58640 h
	58641 ?
	58642 asdfasdfasdfsadf
	58643 ?
	58644 &lt;close terminal in frustration&gt;
	58645 </code></p>
	58646
	58647 <blockquote>
	58648 <p>Basically if you do something wrong, ed will just print out a…
	58649 vi is a successor to ed, except with a visual interface instead of thi…
	58650 </blockquote>
	58651
	58652 <ul>
	58653 <li>surprise: Ed is actually sort of cool and fun</li>
	58654 </ul>
	58655
	58656 <blockquote>
	58657 <p>So if Ed is a terrifying thing that only prints ? at you, why…
	58658 On April 1 this year, Michael W Lucas published a new short book calle…
	58659 And it was so cool!!!! I found out:</p>
	58660 </blockquote>
	58661
	58662 <ul>
	58663 <li>how to get Ed to give you better error messages than just ?&lt…
	58664 <li>that the name of the grep command comes from ed syntax (g/re/p…
	58665 <li>the basics of how to navigate and edit files using ed</li&g…
	58666 </ul>
	58667
	58668 <blockquote>
	58669 <p>All of that was a cool Unix history lesson, but did not make …
	58670
	58671 <p>The other neat thing about Ed (that did make me want to use i…
	58672 </blockquote>
	58673
	58674 <hr />
	58675 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	58676
	58677 <ul>
	58678 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3186"&g…
	58679 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MsY-BafQgj4">Vi…
	58680 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/05/17/21257.h…
	58681 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/8ei00k/a…
	58682 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3176"&g…
	58683 <li><a href="https://manpages.bsd.lv/mdoc.html">Practical UN…
	58684 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-advoca…
	58685 <li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/the-polish-bsd-user-g…
	58686 <li><a href="http://meetbsd.com/">MeetBSD 2018</a><…
	58687 </ul>
	58688
	58689 <hr />
	58690 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	58691
	58692 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	58693
	58694 <ul>
	58695 <li>Seth - <a href="http://dpaste.com/12R65X4#wrap">First ti…
	58696 <li>Farhan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1GHCGY5#wrap">Why we…
	58697 <li>architech - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H72FGE#wrap">Enc…
	58698 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/27YH93Y#wrap">Handy Ti…
	58699 </ul>
	58700
	58701 <hr />
	58702 <ul>
	58703 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	58704 </ul>
	58705 </description>
	58706 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	58707 <content:encoded>
	58708 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD internship learnings, exciting developments …
	58709
	58710 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	58711
	58712 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/guest-blog-what-i-le…
	58713
	58714 <blockquote>
	58715 <p>Hi, my name is Mitchell Horne. I am a computer engineering student …
	58716
	58717 <p>I’ll begin with some quick background — and a small admission o…
	58718 </blockquote>
	58719
	58720 <ul>
	58721 <li>What I Liked</li>
	58722 </ul>
	58723
	58724 <blockquote>
	58725 <p>In all cases, the work I submitted this term was reviewed by no les…
	58726
	58727 <p>It’s a small thing, but the quality and completeness of the FreeB…
	58728 </blockquote>
	58729
	58730 <ul>
	58731 <li>What I Learned</li>
	58732 </ul>
	58733
	58734 <blockquote>
	58735 <p>Although there was a lot I enjoyed, there were certainly many strug…
	58736
	58737 <p>The first lesson can be summed up simply: you have to advocate for …
	58738
	58739 <p>I think this is both a barrier of entry to FreeBSD and a mental hur…
	58740
	58741 <p>I understand this a lot better now, but it is still something I str…
	58742
	58743 <p>I also learned the importance of starting small. My first week or t…
	58744
	58745 <p>It’s easy to make the mistake that FreeBSD is made up solely of a…
	58746
	58747 <p>As a student coming into this project and having high expectations …
	58748 </blockquote>
	58749
	58750 <ul>
	58751 <li>Closing Thoughts</li>
	58752 </ul>
	58753
	58754 <blockquote>
	58755 <p>I would like to close with some brief thank-you’s. First, to ever…
	58756
	58757 <p>I am walking away from this co-op with a much greater appreciation …
	58758 </blockquote>
	58759
	58760 <p><hr /></p>
	58761
	58762 <h3>Recent Developments in FreeBSD</h3>
	58763
	58764 <ul>
	58765 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	58766 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	58767 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	58768 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	58769 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15522">IBRS for i386</a></li>
	58770 <li>Upcoming:</li>
	58771 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15523">Microcode updater for A…
	58772 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15525">the RACK TCP/IP stack, …
	58773 <li>Voting in the FreeBSD Core Election begins today:</li>
	58774 </ul>
	58775
	58776 <p><hr /></p>
	58777
	58778 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	58779 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">Digital Ocean Promo Link for BSD Now Liste…
	58780
	58781 <p><hr /></p>
	58782
	58783 <h3><a href="http://www.shlomimarco.com/blog/running-freenas-on-a-digita…
	58784
	58785 <ul>
	58786 <li>Need to backup your FreeNAS offsite? Run a locked down instance in t…
	58787 <li>The tutorial walks though the steps of converting a fresh FreeBSD ba…
	58788 <li>Create a droplet, and add a small secondary block-storage device</li>
	58789 <li>Boot the droplet, login, and download FreeNAS</li>
	58790 <li>Disable swap, enable ‘foot shooting’ mode in GEOM</li>
	58791 <li>use dd to write the FreeNAS installer to the boot disk</li>
	58792 <li>Reboot the droplet, and use the FreeNAS installer to install FreeNAS…
	58793 <li>Now, reimage the droplet with FreeBSD again, to replace the FreeNAS …
	58794 <li>Boot, and dd FreeNAS from the secondary block storage device back to…
	58795 <li>You can now destroy the secondary block device</li>
	58796 <li>Now you have a FreeNAS, and can take it from there.</li>
	58797 <li>Use the FreeNAS replication wizard to configure sending snapshots fr…
	58798 <li>Note: You might consider creating a new block storage device to crea…
	58799 </ul>
	58800
	58801 <p><hr /></p>
	58802
	58803 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	58804
	58805 <h3><a href="http://www.vincentdelft.be/post/post_20180411">Network Mana…
	58806
	58807 <ul>
	58808 <li>Generalities</li>
	58809 <li><p>I just remind the scope of this small tool:</p>
	58810
	58811 <ul><li>allow you to pre-define several cable or wifi connections</li>
	58812 <li>let nmctl to connect automatically to the first available one</li>
	58813 <li>allow you to easily switch from one network connection to an other o…
	58814 <li>create openbox dynamic menus</li></ul></li>
	58815 <li><p>Enhancements in this version</p></li>
	58816 </ul>
	58817
	58818 <blockquote>
	58819 <p>This is my second development version: 0.2.
	58820 I've added performed several changes in the code:</p>
	58821 </blockquote>
	58822
	58823 <ul>
	58824 <li>code style cleanup, to better match the python recommendations</li>
	58825 <li>adapt the tool to allow to connect to an Open-wifi having blancs in …
	58826 <li>implement a loop as work-around concerning the arp table issue.</li>
	58827 </ul>
	58828
	58829 <blockquote>
	58830 <p>The source code is still on the git of Sourceforge.net.
	58831 You can see the files <a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/nmctl/code/c…
	58832
	58833 <p>And you can download the last version <a href="https://sourceforge.…
	58834 </blockquote>
	58835
	58836 <ul>
	58837 <li>Feedbacks after few months</li>
	58838 </ul>
	58839
	58840 <blockquote>
	58841 <p>I'm using this script on my OpenBSD laptop since about 5 months. In…
	58842 </blockquote>
	58843
	58844 <ul>
	58845 <li>The Openbox menus</li>
	58846 </ul>
	58847
	58848 <blockquote>
	58849 <p>The openbox menus are working fine. As explain in my previous blog,…
	58850 I've not changed this part of nmctl since it works as expected (for me…
	58851 </blockquote>
	58852
	58853 <ul>
	58854 <li>The --restart option</li>
	58855 </ul>
	58856
	58857 <blockquote>
	58858 <p>Because I'm very lazy, and because OpenBSD is very simple to use, I…
	58859 In other words, each time I'll opening my laptop, nmctl will search th…
	58860 But I had several issues in this scenario.
	58861 Most of the problems were linked to the arp table issues. Indeed, in s…
	58862 Knowing that anyhow, I'm doing a full arp cleanup, it's not clear for …
	58863 If you want to reduce or increase this figures, you can do it via the …
	58864 </blockquote>
	58865
	58866 <ul>
	58867 <li>Results of my expertise with this small tool</li>
	58868 </ul>
	58869
	58870 <blockquote>
	58871 <p>Where ever I'm located, my laptop is now connecting automatically t…
	58872 Currently I have 3 places where I have Wifi credentials and 2 offices …
	58873 Since the /etc/apm/resume scripts is triggered when I open the lid of …
	58874 I hotels or restaurants, I can just connect to the Open Wifi thanks to…
	58875 </blockquote>
	58876
	58877 <ul>
	58878 <li><p>Next steps</p></li>
	58879 <li><p>Documentation</p></li>
	58880 </ul>
	58881
	58882 <blockquote>
	58883 <p>The tool is missing lot of documentation. I appreciate OpenBSD for …
	58884 I plan to write a README and a man page at first instances.
	58885 But since my laziness, I will do it as soon as I see some interest for…
	58886 </blockquote>
	58887
	58888 <ul>
	58889 <li>Tests</li>
	58890 </ul>
	58891
	58892 <blockquote>
	58893 <p>I now have to travel and see how to see the script react on the dif…
	58894 Interested persons are welcome to share with me the outcome of their t…
	58895 I'm curious how it work.</p>
	58896 </blockquote>
	58897
	58898 <p><hr /></p>
	58899
	58900 <h3><a href="https://an.undulating.space/post/180411-erl-openbsd-upgrade…
	58901
	58902 <ul>
	58903 <li>TL;DR</li>
	58904 </ul>
	58905
	58906 <blockquote>
	58907 <p>OpenBSD 6.3 oceton upgrade instructions may not factor that your ER…
	58908 Place the bsd.rd for OpenBSD 6.3 on the sd0i slice used by U-Boot for …
	58909 </blockquote>
	58910
	58911 <ul>
	58912 <li>a tiny upgrade</li>
	58913 </ul>
	58914
	58915 <blockquote>
	58916 <p>The OpenBSD documentation is comprehensive, but there might be roug…
	58917 The documentation, which gave us everything we needed last time, left …
	58918 The best solution, whenever possible, is to backup your data and reins…
	58919 I had to check if that directive existed in the documentation for othe…
	58920 </blockquote>
	58921
	58922 <ul>
	58923 <li>Reading on:</li>
	58924 </ul>
	58925
	58926 <blockquote>
	58927 <p>To upgrade OpenBSD 6.3 from a previous version, start with the gene…
	58928 But that section requires us to boot off of TFTP or NFS. Which I don�…
	58929 But as the ERL only has a single USB port, we would have to remove the…
	58930 Well, I guess I could use a USB hub. But the ERL’s USB port is insid…
	58931 So I don’t want to futz around with all that.
	58932 There must be an almost imperceptibly easier way of doing this than se…
	58933 </blockquote>
	58934
	58935 <p><hr /></p>
	58936
	58937 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	58938 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/boisetechshow-2018/">Boise Techn…
	58939
	58940 <h3><a href="http://zfs.datto.com/">OpenZFS User Conference Slides &…
	58941
	58942 <ul>
	58943 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112599">Thank you …
	58944 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112475">ZSTD Compr…
	58945 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266111164">Pool Layou…
	58946 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266111346">ZFS Releas…
	58947 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112077">Helping De…
	58948 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112233">ZFS and My…
	58949 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266110985">Micron</a>…
	58950 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266108105">OSNEXUS</a…
	58951 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266107946">ZFS at Six…
	58952 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266107372">Flexible D…
	58953 </ul>
	58954
	58955 <p><hr /></p>
	58956
	58957 <h3><a href="https://jvns.ca/blog/2018/05/11/batch-editing-files-with-ed…
	58958
	58959 <ul>
	58960 <li>what’s ‘ed’?</li>
	58961 </ul>
	58962
	58963 <blockquote>
	58964 <p>ed is this sort of terrifying text editor. A typical interaction wi…
	58965 </blockquote>
	58966
	58967 <p><code>
	58968 $ ed
	58969 help
	58970 ?
	58971 h
	58972 ?
	58973 asdfasdfasdfsadf
	58974 ?
	58975 <close terminal in frustration>
	58976 </code></p>
	58977
	58978 <blockquote>
	58979 <p>Basically if you do something wrong, ed will just print out a singl…
	58980 vi is a successor to ed, except with a visual interface instead of thi…
	58981 </blockquote>
	58982
	58983 <ul>
	58984 <li>surprise: Ed is actually sort of cool and fun</li>
	58985 </ul>
	58986
	58987 <blockquote>
	58988 <p>So if Ed is a terrifying thing that only prints ? at you, why am I …
	58989 On April 1 this year, Michael W Lucas published a new short book calle…
	58990 And it was so cool!!!! I found out:</p>
	58991 </blockquote>
	58992
	58993 <ul>
	58994 <li>how to get Ed to give you better error messages than just ?</li>
	58995 <li>that the name of the grep command comes from ed syntax (g/re/p)</li>
	58996 <li>the basics of how to navigate and edit files using ed</li>
	58997 </ul>
	58998
	58999 <blockquote>
	59000 <p>All of that was a cool Unix history lesson, but did not make me wan…
	59001
	59002 <p>The other neat thing about Ed (that did make me want to use it!) is…
	59003 </blockquote>
	59004
	59005 <p><hr /></p>
	59006
	59007 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	59008
	59009 <ul>
	59010 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3186">FreeBSD Ma…
	59011 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MsY-BafQgj4">Video: OpenZFS…
	59012 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/05/17/21257.html">Drag…
	59013 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/8ei00k/a_love_let…
	59014 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3176">New talks,…
	59015 <li><a href="https://manpages.bsd.lv/mdoc.html">Practical UNIX Manuals: …
	59016 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-advocacy/2018-M…
	59017 <li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/the-polish-bsd-user-group-1-me…
	59018 <li><a href="http://meetbsd.com/">MeetBSD 2018</a></li>
	59019 </ul>
	59020
	59021 <p><hr /></p>
	59022
	59023 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	59024
	59025 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	59026
	59027 <ul>
	59028 <li>Seth - <a href="http://dpaste.com/12R65X4#wrap">First time poudriere…
	59029 <li>Farhan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1GHCGY5#wrap">Why we didn't go F…
	59030 <li>architech - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H72FGE#wrap">Encryption Feed…
	59031 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/27YH93Y#wrap">Handy Tip on setting…
	59032 </ul>
	59033
	59034 <p><hr /></p>
	59035
	59036 <ul>
	59037 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	59038 </ul>]]>
	59039 </content:encoded>
	59040 <itunes:summary>
	59041 <![CDATA[<p>FreeBSD internship learnings, exciting developments …
	59042
	59043 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	59044
	59045 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/guest-blog-what-i-le…
	59046
	59047 <blockquote>
	59048 <p>Hi, my name is Mitchell Horne. I am a computer engineering student …
	59049
	59050 <p>I’ll begin with some quick background — and a small admission o…
	59051 </blockquote>
	59052
	59053 <ul>
	59054 <li>What I Liked</li>
	59055 </ul>
	59056
	59057 <blockquote>
	59058 <p>In all cases, the work I submitted this term was reviewed by no les…
	59059
	59060 <p>It’s a small thing, but the quality and completeness of the FreeB…
	59061 </blockquote>
	59062
	59063 <ul>
	59064 <li>What I Learned</li>
	59065 </ul>
	59066
	59067 <blockquote>
	59068 <p>Although there was a lot I enjoyed, there were certainly many strug…
	59069
	59070 <p>The first lesson can be summed up simply: you have to advocate for …
	59071
	59072 <p>I think this is both a barrier of entry to FreeBSD and a mental hur…
	59073
	59074 <p>I understand this a lot better now, but it is still something I str…
	59075
	59076 <p>I also learned the importance of starting small. My first week or t…
	59077
	59078 <p>It’s easy to make the mistake that FreeBSD is made up solely of a…
	59079
	59080 <p>As a student coming into this project and having high expectations …
	59081 </blockquote>
	59082
	59083 <ul>
	59084 <li>Closing Thoughts</li>
	59085 </ul>
	59086
	59087 <blockquote>
	59088 <p>I would like to close with some brief thank-you’s. First, to ever…
	59089
	59090 <p>I am walking away from this co-op with a much greater appreciation …
	59091 </blockquote>
	59092
	59093 <p><hr /></p>
	59094
	59095 <h3>Recent Developments in FreeBSD</h3>
	59096
	59097 <ul>
	59098 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	59099 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	59100 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	59101 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	59102 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15522">IBRS for i386</a></li>
	59103 <li>Upcoming:</li>
	59104 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15523">Microcode updater for A…
	59105 <li><a href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15525">the RACK TCP/IP stack, …
	59106 <li>Voting in the FreeBSD Core Election begins today:</li>
	59107 </ul>
	59108
	59109 <p><hr /></p>
	59110
	59111 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	59112 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">Digital Ocean Promo Link for BSD Now Liste…
	59113
	59114 <p><hr /></p>
	59115
	59116 <h3><a href="http://www.shlomimarco.com/blog/running-freenas-on-a-digita…
	59117
	59118 <ul>
	59119 <li>Need to backup your FreeNAS offsite? Run a locked down instance in t…
	59120 <li>The tutorial walks though the steps of converting a fresh FreeBSD ba…
	59121 <li>Create a droplet, and add a small secondary block-storage device</li>
	59122 <li>Boot the droplet, login, and download FreeNAS</li>
	59123 <li>Disable swap, enable ‘foot shooting’ mode in GEOM</li>
	59124 <li>use dd to write the FreeNAS installer to the boot disk</li>
	59125 <li>Reboot the droplet, and use the FreeNAS installer to install FreeNAS…
	59126 <li>Now, reimage the droplet with FreeBSD again, to replace the FreeNAS …
	59127 <li>Boot, and dd FreeNAS from the secondary block storage device back to…
	59128 <li>You can now destroy the secondary block device</li>
	59129 <li>Now you have a FreeNAS, and can take it from there.</li>
	59130 <li>Use the FreeNAS replication wizard to configure sending snapshots fr…
	59131 <li>Note: You might consider creating a new block storage device to crea…
	59132 </ul>
	59133
	59134 <p><hr /></p>
	59135
	59136 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	59137
	59138 <h3><a href="http://www.vincentdelft.be/post/post_20180411">Network Mana…
	59139
	59140 <ul>
	59141 <li>Generalities</li>
	59142 <li><p>I just remind the scope of this small tool:</p>
	59143
	59144 <ul><li>allow you to pre-define several cable or wifi connections</li>
	59145 <li>let nmctl to connect automatically to the first available one</li>
	59146 <li>allow you to easily switch from one network connection to an other o…
	59147 <li>create openbox dynamic menus</li></ul></li>
	59148 <li><p>Enhancements in this version</p></li>
	59149 </ul>
	59150
	59151 <blockquote>
	59152 <p>This is my second development version: 0.2.
	59153 I've added performed several changes in the code:</p>
	59154 </blockquote>
	59155
	59156 <ul>
	59157 <li>code style cleanup, to better match the python recommendations</li>
	59158 <li>adapt the tool to allow to connect to an Open-wifi having blancs in …
	59159 <li>implement a loop as work-around concerning the arp table issue.</li>
	59160 </ul>
	59161
	59162 <blockquote>
	59163 <p>The source code is still on the git of Sourceforge.net.
	59164 You can see the files <a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/nmctl/code/c…
	59165
	59166 <p>And you can download the last version <a href="https://sourceforge.…
	59167 </blockquote>
	59168
	59169 <ul>
	59170 <li>Feedbacks after few months</li>
	59171 </ul>
	59172
	59173 <blockquote>
	59174 <p>I'm using this script on my OpenBSD laptop since about 5 months. In…
	59175 </blockquote>
	59176
	59177 <ul>
	59178 <li>The Openbox menus</li>
	59179 </ul>
	59180
	59181 <blockquote>
	59182 <p>The openbox menus are working fine. As explain in my previous blog,…
	59183 I've not changed this part of nmctl since it works as expected (for me…
	59184 </blockquote>
	59185
	59186 <ul>
	59187 <li>The --restart option</li>
	59188 </ul>
	59189
	59190 <blockquote>
	59191 <p>Because I'm very lazy, and because OpenBSD is very simple to use, I…
	59192 In other words, each time I'll opening my laptop, nmctl will search th…
	59193 But I had several issues in this scenario.
	59194 Most of the problems were linked to the arp table issues. Indeed, in s…
	59195 Knowing that anyhow, I'm doing a full arp cleanup, it's not clear for …
	59196 If you want to reduce or increase this figures, you can do it via the …
	59197 </blockquote>
	59198
	59199 <ul>
	59200 <li>Results of my expertise with this small tool</li>
	59201 </ul>
	59202
	59203 <blockquote>
	59204 <p>Where ever I'm located, my laptop is now connecting automatically t…
	59205 Currently I have 3 places where I have Wifi credentials and 2 offices …
	59206 Since the /etc/apm/resume scripts is triggered when I open the lid of …
	59207 I hotels or restaurants, I can just connect to the Open Wifi thanks to…
	59208 </blockquote>
	59209
	59210 <ul>
	59211 <li><p>Next steps</p></li>
	59212 <li><p>Documentation</p></li>
	59213 </ul>
	59214
	59215 <blockquote>
	59216 <p>The tool is missing lot of documentation. I appreciate OpenBSD for …
	59217 I plan to write a README and a man page at first instances.
	59218 But since my laziness, I will do it as soon as I see some interest for…
	59219 </blockquote>
	59220
	59221 <ul>
	59222 <li>Tests</li>
	59223 </ul>
	59224
	59225 <blockquote>
	59226 <p>I now have to travel and see how to see the script react on the dif…
	59227 Interested persons are welcome to share with me the outcome of their t…
	59228 I'm curious how it work.</p>
	59229 </blockquote>
	59230
	59231 <p><hr /></p>
	59232
	59233 <h3><a href="https://an.undulating.space/post/180411-erl-openbsd-upgrade…
	59234
	59235 <ul>
	59236 <li>TL;DR</li>
	59237 </ul>
	59238
	59239 <blockquote>
	59240 <p>OpenBSD 6.3 oceton upgrade instructions may not factor that your ER…
	59241 Place the bsd.rd for OpenBSD 6.3 on the sd0i slice used by U-Boot for …
	59242 </blockquote>
	59243
	59244 <ul>
	59245 <li>a tiny upgrade</li>
	59246 </ul>
	59247
	59248 <blockquote>
	59249 <p>The OpenBSD documentation is comprehensive, but there might be roug…
	59250 The documentation, which gave us everything we needed last time, left …
	59251 The best solution, whenever possible, is to backup your data and reins…
	59252 I had to check if that directive existed in the documentation for othe…
	59253 </blockquote>
	59254
	59255 <ul>
	59256 <li>Reading on:</li>
	59257 </ul>
	59258
	59259 <blockquote>
	59260 <p>To upgrade OpenBSD 6.3 from a previous version, start with the gene…
	59261 But that section requires us to boot off of TFTP or NFS. Which I don�…
	59262 But as the ERL only has a single USB port, we would have to remove the…
	59263 Well, I guess I could use a USB hub. But the ERL’s USB port is insid…
	59264 So I don’t want to futz around with all that.
	59265 There must be an almost imperceptibly easier way of doing this than se…
	59266 </blockquote>
	59267
	59268 <p><hr /></p>
	59269
	59270 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	59271 <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/boisetechshow-2018/">Boise Techn…
	59272
	59273 <h3><a href="http://zfs.datto.com/">OpenZFS User Conference Slides &…
	59274
	59275 <ul>
	59276 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112599">Thank you …
	59277 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112475">ZSTD Compr…
	59278 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266111164">Pool Layou…
	59279 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266111346">ZFS Releas…
	59280 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112077">Helping De…
	59281 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266112233">ZFS and My…
	59282 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266110985">Micron</a>…
	59283 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266108105">OSNEXUS</a…
	59284 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266107946">ZFS at Six…
	59285 <li><a href="https://vimeo.com/album/5150026/video/266107372">Flexible D…
	59286 </ul>
	59287
	59288 <p><hr /></p>
	59289
	59290 <h3><a href="https://jvns.ca/blog/2018/05/11/batch-editing-files-with-ed…
	59291
	59292 <ul>
	59293 <li>what’s ‘ed’?</li>
	59294 </ul>
	59295
	59296 <blockquote>
	59297 <p>ed is this sort of terrifying text editor. A typical interaction wi…
	59298 </blockquote>
	59299
	59300 <p><code>
	59301 $ ed
	59302 help
	59303 ?
	59304 h
	59305 ?
	59306 asdfasdfasdfsadf
	59307 ?
	59308 <close terminal in frustration>
	59309 </code></p>
	59310
	59311 <blockquote>
	59312 <p>Basically if you do something wrong, ed will just print out a singl…
	59313 vi is a successor to ed, except with a visual interface instead of thi…
	59314 </blockquote>
	59315
	59316 <ul>
	59317 <li>surprise: Ed is actually sort of cool and fun</li>
	59318 </ul>
	59319
	59320 <blockquote>
	59321 <p>So if Ed is a terrifying thing that only prints ? at you, why am I …
	59322 On April 1 this year, Michael W Lucas published a new short book calle…
	59323 And it was so cool!!!! I found out:</p>
	59324 </blockquote>
	59325
	59326 <ul>
	59327 <li>how to get Ed to give you better error messages than just ?</li>
	59328 <li>that the name of the grep command comes from ed syntax (g/re/p)</li>
	59329 <li>the basics of how to navigate and edit files using ed</li>
	59330 </ul>
	59331
	59332 <blockquote>
	59333 <p>All of that was a cool Unix history lesson, but did not make me wan…
	59334
	59335 <p>The other neat thing about Ed (that did make me want to use it!) is…
	59336 </blockquote>
	59337
	59338 <p><hr /></p>
	59339
	59340 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	59341
	59342 <ul>
	59343 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3186">FreeBSD Ma…
	59344 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MsY-BafQgj4">Video: OpenZFS…
	59345 <li><a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/05/17/21257.html">Drag…
	59346 <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/openbsd/comments/8ei00k/a_love_let…
	59347 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3176">New talks,…
	59348 <li><a href="https://manpages.bsd.lv/mdoc.html">Practical UNIX Manuals: …
	59349 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-advocacy/2018-M…
	59350 <li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/the-polish-bsd-user-group-1-me…
	59351 <li><a href="http://meetbsd.com/">MeetBSD 2018</a></li>
	59352 </ul>
	59353
	59354 <p><hr /></p>
	59355
	59356 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	59357
	59358 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	59359
	59360 <ul>
	59361 <li>Seth - <a href="http://dpaste.com/12R65X4#wrap">First time poudriere…
	59362 <li>Farhan - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1GHCGY5#wrap">Why we didn't go F…
	59363 <li>architech - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1H72FGE#wrap">Encryption Feed…
	59364 <li>Dave - <a href="http://dpaste.com/27YH93Y#wrap">Handy Tip on setting…
	59365 </ul>
	59366
	59367 <p><hr /></p>
	59368
	59369 <ul>
	59370 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	59371 </ul>]]>
	59372 </itunes:summary>
	59373 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RvyyE9D…
	59374 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	59375 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Rvy…
	59376 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	59377 </item>
	59378 <item>
	59379 <title>Episode 246: Properly Coordinated Disclosure \| BSD Now 246<…
	59380 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/246</link>
	59381 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-19…
	59382 <pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2018 22:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	59383 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	59384 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	59385 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	59386 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	59387 <itunes:subtitle>How Intel docs were misinterpreted by almost any …
	59388 <itunes:duration>1:29:54</itunes:duration>
	59389 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	59390 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	59391 <description>How Intel docs were misinterpreted by almost any OS, …
	59392 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	59393 <h3><a href="https://www.triplefault.io/2018/05/spurious-db-exc…
	59394
	59395 <blockquote>
	59396 <p>A statement in the System Programming Guide of the Intel 64 a…
	59397 OS kernels may not expect this order of events and may therefore exper…
	59398 + A detailed white paper describes this behavior <a href="http://ev…
	59399 + <a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&amp;re…
	59400 Thank you to the MSRC Incident Response Team, and in particular Greg L…
	59401 Thanks to Computer Recycling at The Working Center of Kitchener for ma…
	59402 + <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-1…
	59403 + <a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/05/09/21231.html"&g…
	59404 + <a href="https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/CHEU-AYC3MZ">NetBSD d…
	59405 + <a href="https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/CHEU-AYC3MR">OpenBSD …
	59406 + <a href="https://illumos.topicbox.com/groups/developer/T9cd475bd5…
	59407 </blockquote>
	59408
	59409 <hr />
	59410 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/guest-post-…
	59411
	59412 <ul>
	59413 <li>A guest post on the FreeBSD Foundation’s blog by developer A…
	59414
	59415
	59416 <blockquote>
	59417 At this year’s AsiaBSDCon, I presented a talk about a SDN network em…
	59418 Mininet started off as a tool used by academic researchers to emulate …
	59419 I began using Mininet as an intern at my university’s network resear…
	59420 Mininet creates a topology using the resource virtualization features …
	59421 Coming back to the port, I chose to use vnet jails to replace the netw…
	59422 I have discussed the possibility of upstreaming my work. Although they…
	59423 This is very much a work-in-progress, and one going at a glacial pace.…
	59424 In the beginning, I thought that this Mininet port would be a weekend …
	59425 <li>Thank you to Ayaka for working to port Mininet to the BSDs, …
	59426 <li>If you want to see the OpenBSD version of the talk, the vide…
	59427 </ul>
	59428 <hr />
	59429 </blockquote>
	59430
	59431 iXsystems
	59432 [iXsystems LFNW Recap](https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/lfnw-2018-recap/)
	59433
	59434
	59435 <hr />
	59436
	59437
	59438
	59439
	59440
	59441 <h3><a href="https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/10-dos-and-dont…
	59442
	59443 <ul>
	59444 <li>1) Don't mix ports and binary packages</li>
	59445 <li>2) Don't edit 'default' files</li>
	59446 <li>3) Don't mess with /etc/crontab</li>
	59447 <li>4) Don't mess with /etc/passwd and /etc/groups either!</li&…
	59448 <li>5) Reconsider the removal of any options from your customized …
	59449 <li>6) Don't change the root shell to something else</li>
	59450 <li>7) Don't use the root user all the time</li>
	59451 <li>8) /var/backups is a thing</li>
	59452 <li>9) Check system integrity using /etc/mtree</li>
	59453 <li>10) What works for me doesn't have to work for you!</li>
	59454 </ul>
	59455
	59456 <hr />
	59457 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	59458
	59459 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201804…
	59460
	59461 <ul>
	59462 <li>Ken Westerback (krw@ when wearing his developer hat) writes:&l…
	59463 </ul>
	59464
	59465 <p>```
	59466 Monthly paypal donations from the OpenBSD community have made the commun…
	59467
	59468 <p>2018 is the third consecutive year that the community has reach…
	59469
	59470 <p>These monthly paypal commitments by the community are our most …
	59471
	59472 <p>Sign up now for a monthly donation!</p>
	59473
	59474 <p>Note that Bitcoin contributions have been re-enabled now that o…
	59475
	59476 <p>https://www.openbsdfoundation.org/donations.html
	59477 ```</p>
	59478
	59479 <hr />
	59480 <h3><a href="http://bsdly.blogspot.com/2018/04/ed1-mastery-is-m…
	59481
	59482 <blockquote>
	59483 <p>In some circles on the Internet, your choice of text editor i…
	59484
	59485 <p>We've all seen the threads on mailing lits, USENET news group…
	59486
	59487 <p>And then of course, from the Linux newbies we have seen an en…
	59488
	59489 <p>Yes, your choice of text editor or editing environment is a s…
	59490
	59491 <p>But for those of us who keep our systems on a real Unix (such…
	59492
	59493 <p>Now Michael Lucas has written a book to guide the as yet unin…
	59494
	59495 <p>To some of us, reading and following the narrative of Ed Mast…
	59496 </blockquote>
	59497
	59498 <hr />
	59499 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	59500 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">Digital Ocean Promo Link for BSD Now…
	59501
	59502 <hr />
	59503 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/16/distribu…
	59504
	59505 <blockquote>
	59506 <p>Free and open source distributed object storage server compat…
	59507 </blockquote>
	59508
	59509 <ul>
	59510 <li><a href="https://vermaden.files.wordpress.com/2018/04/minio…
	59511 </ul>
	59512
	59513 <p>The Minio identifies itself as the ZFS of Cloud Object Storage.…
	59514
	59515 <ul>
	59516 <li>Setup</li>
	59517 </ul>
	59518
	59519 <blockquote>
	59520 <p>The setup will assume that You have 3 datacenters and assumpt…
	59521 </blockquote>
	59522
	59523 <ul>
	59524 <li>Jails</li>
	59525 </ul>
	59526
	59527 <blockquote>
	59528 <p>First we will create 3 jails for our proof of concept Minio s…
	59529 </blockquote>
	59530
	59531 <ul>
	59532 <li>WeI know the FreeNAS people have been working on integrating t…
	59533 </ul>
	59534
	59535 <hr />
	59536 <h3><a href="https://kristaps.bsd.lv/kcgi/tutorial6.html">Be…
	59537
	59538 <blockquote>
	59539 <p>Let's set the record straight for securing kcgi CGI and FastC…
	59540 </blockquote>
	59541
	59542 <ul>
	59543 <li>Theory</li>
	59544 </ul>
	59545
	59546 <blockquote>
	59547 <p>Internally, kcgi makes considerable use of available security…
	59548
	59549 <p>How to begin? Read kcgi(3). It includes canonical information…
	59550
	59551 <p>Next, assess the promises that your application needs. From k…
	59552 </blockquote>
	59553
	59554 <hr />
	59555 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	59556
	59557 <ul>
	59558 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/…
	59559 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/…
	59560 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">C…
	59561 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/">Fre…
	59562 <li><a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/752063/">LWN followup …
	59563 <li><a href="https://awards.acm.org/outstanding-contribution"&g…
	59564 </ul>
	59565
	59566 <hr />
	59567 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	59568
	59569 <ul>
	59570 <li>Ray - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1F8RX6H#wrap">Speaking …
	59571 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/364FTMM#wrap">Questio…
	59572 <li>Jeremy - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3GWHP9N#wrap">zfs in…
	59573 <ul><li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/HAST">HAST +…
	59574 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1HDZFA3">Civil Infrast…
	59575 </ul>
	59576
	59577 <hr />
	59578 <ul>
	59579 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	59580 </ul>
	59581 </description>
	59582 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	59583 <content:encoded>
	59584 <![CDATA[<p>How Intel docs were misinterpreted by almost any OS,…
	59585
	59586 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	59587
	59588 <h3><a href="https://www.triplefault.io/2018/05/spurious-db-exceptions-w…
	59589
	59590 <blockquote>
	59591 <p>A statement in the System Programming Guide of the Intel 64 and IA-…
	59592 OS kernels may not expect this order of events and may therefore exper…
	59593 + A detailed white paper describes this behavior <a href="http://everd…
	59594 + <a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	59595 Thank you to the MSRC Incident Response Team, and in particular Greg L…
	59596 Thanks to Computer Recycling at The Working Center of Kitchener for ma…
	59597 + <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:0…
	59598 + <a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/05/09/21231.html">Drag…
	59599 + <a href="https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/CHEU-AYC3MZ">NetBSD does no…
	59600 + <a href="https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/CHEU-AYC3MR">OpenBSD also a…
	59601 + <a href="https://illumos.topicbox.com/groups/developer/T9cd475bd5497…
	59602 </blockquote>
	59603
	59604 <p><hr /></p>
	59605
	59606 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/guest-post-a-look-at…
	59607
	59608 <ul>
	59609 <li>A guest post on the FreeBSD Foundation’s blog by developer Ayaka K…
	59610
	59611
	59612 <blockquote>
	59613 At this year’s AsiaBSDCon, I presented a talk about a SDN network em…
	59614 Mininet started off as a tool used by academic researchers to emulate …
	59615 I began using Mininet as an intern at my university’s network resear…
	59616 Mininet creates a topology using the resource virtualization features …
	59617 Coming back to the port, I chose to use vnet jails to replace the netw…
	59618 I have discussed the possibility of upstreaming my work. Although they…
	59619 This is very much a work-in-progress, and one going at a glacial pace.…
	59620 In the beginning, I thought that this Mininet port would be a weekend …
	59621 <li>Thank you to Ayaka for working to port Mininet to the BSDs, and fo…
	59622 <li>If you want to see the OpenBSD version of the talk, the video from…
	59623 </ul>
	59624 <hr />
	59625 </blockquote>
	59626
	59627 iXsystems
	59628 [iXsystems LFNW Recap](https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/lfnw-2018-recap/)
	59629
	59630
	59631 <hr />
	59632
	59633
	59634
	59635
	59636
	59637 <h3><a href="https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/10-dos-and-dont-for-free…
	59638
	59639 <ul>
	59640 <li>1) Don't mix ports and binary packages</li>
	59641 <li>2) Don't edit 'default' files</li>
	59642 <li>3) Don't mess with /etc/crontab</li>
	59643 <li>4) Don't mess with /etc/passwd and /etc/groups either!</li>
	59644 <li>5) Reconsider the removal of any options from your customized kernel…
	59645 <li>6) Don't change the root shell to something else</li>
	59646 <li>7) Don't use the root user all the time</li>
	59647 <li>8) /var/backups is a thing</li>
	59648 <li>9) Check system integrity using /etc/mtree</li>
	59649 <li>10) What works for me doesn't have to work for you!</li>
	59650 </ul>
	59651
	59652 <p><hr /></p>
	59653
	59654 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	59655
	59656 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180419060427"…
	59657
	59658 <ul>
	59659 <li>Ken Westerback (krw@ when wearing his developer hat) writes:</li>
	59660 </ul>
	59661
	59662 <p>```
	59663 Monthly paypal donations from the OpenBSD community have made the commun…
	59664
	59665 <p>2018 is the third consecutive year that the community has reached Gol…
	59666
	59667 <p>These monthly paypal commitments by the community are our most reliab…
	59668
	59669 <p>Sign up now for a monthly donation!</p>
	59670
	59671 <p>Note that Bitcoin contributions have been re-enabled now that our Bit…
	59672
	59673 <p>https://www.openbsdfoundation.org/donations.html
	59674 ```</p>
	59675
	59676 <p><hr /></p>
	59677
	59678 <h3><a href="http://bsdly.blogspot.com/2018/04/ed1-mastery-is-must-for-r…
	59679
	59680 <blockquote>
	59681 <p>In some circles on the Internet, your choice of text editor is a se…
	59682
	59683 <p>We've all seen the threads on mailing lits, USENET news groups and …
	59684
	59685 <p>And then of course, from the Linux newbies we have seen an endless …
	59686
	59687 <p>Yes, your choice of text editor or editing environment is a serious…
	59688
	59689 <p>But for those of us who keep our systems on a real Unix (such as Op…
	59690
	59691 <p>Now Michael Lucas has written a book to guide the as yet uninitiate…
	59692
	59693 <p>To some of us, reading and following the narrative of Ed Mastery is…
	59694 </blockquote>
	59695
	59696 <p><hr /></p>
	59697
	59698 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	59699 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">Digital Ocean Promo Link for BSD Now Liste…
	59700
	59701 <p><hr /></p>
	59702
	59703 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/16/distributed-objec…
	59704
	59705 <blockquote>
	59706 <p>Free and open source distributed object storage server compatible w…
	59707 </blockquote>
	59708
	59709 <ul>
	59710 <li><a href="https://vermaden.files.wordpress.com/2018/04/minio-architec…
	59711 </ul>
	59712
	59713 <p>The Minio identifies itself as the ZFS of Cloud Object Storage. This …
	59714
	59715 <ul>
	59716 <li>Setup</li>
	59717 </ul>
	59718
	59719 <blockquote>
	59720 <p>The setup will assume that You have 3 datacenters and assumption th…
	59721 </blockquote>
	59722
	59723 <ul>
	59724 <li>Jails</li>
	59725 </ul>
	59726
	59727 <blockquote>
	59728 <p>First we will create 3 jails for our proof of concept Minio setup, …
	59729 </blockquote>
	59730
	59731 <ul>
	59732 <li>WeI know the FreeNAS people have been working on integrating this</l…
	59733 </ul>
	59734
	59735 <p><hr /></p>
	59736
	59737 <h3><a href="https://kristaps.bsd.lv/kcgi/tutorial6.html">Best practises…
	59738
	59739 <blockquote>
	59740 <p>Let's set the record straight for securing kcgi CGI and FastCGI app…
	59741 </blockquote>
	59742
	59743 <ul>
	59744 <li>Theory</li>
	59745 </ul>
	59746
	59747 <blockquote>
	59748 <p>Internally, kcgi makes considerable use of available security tools…
	59749
	59750 <p>How to begin? Read kcgi(3). It includes canonical information on wh…
	59751
	59752 <p>Next, assess the promises that your application needs. From kcgi(3)…
	59753 </blockquote>
	59754
	59755 <p><hr /></p>
	59756
	59757 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	59758
	59759 <ul>
	59760 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/2018-Apri…
	59761 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/2018-May/…
	59762 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">Call for Pape…
	59763 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/">FreeBSD Journal…
	59764 <li><a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/752063/">LWN followup on the Postg…
	59765 <li><a href="https://awards.acm.org/outstanding-contribution">The Associ…
	59766 </ul>
	59767
	59768 <p><hr /></p>
	59769
	59770 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	59771
	59772 <ul>
	59773 <li>Ray - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1F8RX6H#wrap">Speaking at Conferenc…
	59774 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/364FTMM#wrap">Questions</a></li>
	59775 <li>Jeremy - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3GWHP9N#wrap">zfs in the enterpr…
	59776 <ul><li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/HAST">HAST + ZFS</a></li></ul>…
	59777 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1HDZFA3">Civil Infrastructure Plat…
	59778 </ul>
	59779
	59780 <p><hr /></p>
	59781
	59782 <ul>
	59783 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	59784 </ul>]]>
	59785 </content:encoded>
	59786 <itunes:summary>
	59787 <![CDATA[<p>How Intel docs were misinterpreted by almost any OS,…
	59788
	59789 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	59790
	59791 <h3><a href="https://www.triplefault.io/2018/05/spurious-db-exceptions-w…
	59792
	59793 <blockquote>
	59794 <p>A statement in the System Programming Guide of the Intel 64 and IA-…
	59795 OS kernels may not expect this order of events and may therefore exper…
	59796 + A detailed white paper describes this behavior <a href="http://everd…
	59797 + <a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	59798 Thank you to the MSRC Incident Response Team, and in particular Greg L…
	59799 Thanks to Computer Recycling at The Working Center of Kitchener for ma…
	59800 + <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:0…
	59801 + <a href="https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2018/05/09/21231.html">Drag…
	59802 + <a href="https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/CHEU-AYC3MZ">NetBSD does no…
	59803 + <a href="https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/CHEU-AYC3MR">OpenBSD also a…
	59804 + <a href="https://illumos.topicbox.com/groups/developer/T9cd475bd5497…
	59805 </blockquote>
	59806
	59807 <p><hr /></p>
	59808
	59809 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/guest-post-a-look-at…
	59810
	59811 <ul>
	59812 <li>A guest post on the FreeBSD Foundation’s blog by developer Ayaka K…
	59813
	59814
	59815 <blockquote>
	59816 At this year’s AsiaBSDCon, I presented a talk about a SDN network em…
	59817 Mininet started off as a tool used by academic researchers to emulate …
	59818 I began using Mininet as an intern at my university’s network resear…
	59819 Mininet creates a topology using the resource virtualization features …
	59820 Coming back to the port, I chose to use vnet jails to replace the netw…
	59821 I have discussed the possibility of upstreaming my work. Although they…
	59822 This is very much a work-in-progress, and one going at a glacial pace.…
	59823 In the beginning, I thought that this Mininet port would be a weekend …
	59824 <li>Thank you to Ayaka for working to port Mininet to the BSDs, and fo…
	59825 <li>If you want to see the OpenBSD version of the talk, the video from…
	59826 </ul>
	59827 <hr />
	59828 </blockquote>
	59829
	59830 iXsystems
	59831 [iXsystems LFNW Recap](https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/lfnw-2018-recap/)
	59832
	59833
	59834 <hr />
	59835
	59836
	59837
	59838
	59839
	59840 <h3><a href="https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/10-dos-and-dont-for-free…
	59841
	59842 <ul>
	59843 <li>1) Don't mix ports and binary packages</li>
	59844 <li>2) Don't edit 'default' files</li>
	59845 <li>3) Don't mess with /etc/crontab</li>
	59846 <li>4) Don't mess with /etc/passwd and /etc/groups either!</li>
	59847 <li>5) Reconsider the removal of any options from your customized kernel…
	59848 <li>6) Don't change the root shell to something else</li>
	59849 <li>7) Don't use the root user all the time</li>
	59850 <li>8) /var/backups is a thing</li>
	59851 <li>9) Check system integrity using /etc/mtree</li>
	59852 <li>10) What works for me doesn't have to work for you!</li>
	59853 </ul>
	59854
	59855 <p><hr /></p>
	59856
	59857 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	59858
	59859 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180419060427"…
	59860
	59861 <ul>
	59862 <li>Ken Westerback (krw@ when wearing his developer hat) writes:</li>
	59863 </ul>
	59864
	59865 <p>```
	59866 Monthly paypal donations from the OpenBSD community have made the commun…
	59867
	59868 <p>2018 is the third consecutive year that the community has reached Gol…
	59869
	59870 <p>These monthly paypal commitments by the community are our most reliab…
	59871
	59872 <p>Sign up now for a monthly donation!</p>
	59873
	59874 <p>Note that Bitcoin contributions have been re-enabled now that our Bit…
	59875
	59876 <p>https://www.openbsdfoundation.org/donations.html
	59877 ```</p>
	59878
	59879 <p><hr /></p>
	59880
	59881 <h3><a href="http://bsdly.blogspot.com/2018/04/ed1-mastery-is-must-for-r…
	59882
	59883 <blockquote>
	59884 <p>In some circles on the Internet, your choice of text editor is a se…
	59885
	59886 <p>We've all seen the threads on mailing lits, USENET news groups and …
	59887
	59888 <p>And then of course, from the Linux newbies we have seen an endless …
	59889
	59890 <p>Yes, your choice of text editor or editing environment is a serious…
	59891
	59892 <p>But for those of us who keep our systems on a real Unix (such as Op…
	59893
	59894 <p>Now Michael Lucas has written a book to guide the as yet uninitiate…
	59895
	59896 <p>To some of us, reading and following the narrative of Ed Mastery is…
	59897 </blockquote>
	59898
	59899 <p><hr /></p>
	59900
	59901 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	59902 <a href="http://do.co/bsdnow">Digital Ocean Promo Link for BSD Now Liste…
	59903
	59904 <p><hr /></p>
	59905
	59906 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/16/distributed-objec…
	59907
	59908 <blockquote>
	59909 <p>Free and open source distributed object storage server compatible w…
	59910 </blockquote>
	59911
	59912 <ul>
	59913 <li><a href="https://vermaden.files.wordpress.com/2018/04/minio-architec…
	59914 </ul>
	59915
	59916 <p>The Minio identifies itself as the ZFS of Cloud Object Storage. This …
	59917
	59918 <ul>
	59919 <li>Setup</li>
	59920 </ul>
	59921
	59922 <blockquote>
	59923 <p>The setup will assume that You have 3 datacenters and assumption th…
	59924 </blockquote>
	59925
	59926 <ul>
	59927 <li>Jails</li>
	59928 </ul>
	59929
	59930 <blockquote>
	59931 <p>First we will create 3 jails for our proof of concept Minio setup, …
	59932 </blockquote>
	59933
	59934 <ul>
	59935 <li>WeI know the FreeNAS people have been working on integrating this</l…
	59936 </ul>
	59937
	59938 <p><hr /></p>
	59939
	59940 <h3><a href="https://kristaps.bsd.lv/kcgi/tutorial6.html">Best practises…
	59941
	59942 <blockquote>
	59943 <p>Let's set the record straight for securing kcgi CGI and FastCGI app…
	59944 </blockquote>
	59945
	59946 <ul>
	59947 <li>Theory</li>
	59948 </ul>
	59949
	59950 <blockquote>
	59951 <p>Internally, kcgi makes considerable use of available security tools…
	59952
	59953 <p>How to begin? Read kcgi(3). It includes canonical information on wh…
	59954
	59955 <p>Next, assess the promises that your application needs. From kcgi(3)…
	59956 </blockquote>
	59957
	59958 <p><hr /></p>
	59959
	59960 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	59961
	59962 <ul>
	59963 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/2018-Apri…
	59964 <li><a href="http://mailman.uk.freebsd.org/pipermail/ukfreebsd/2018-May/…
	59965 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">Call for Pape…
	59966 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/journal/">FreeBSD Journal…
	59967 <li><a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/752063/">LWN followup on the Postg…
	59968 <li><a href="https://awards.acm.org/outstanding-contribution">The Associ…
	59969 </ul>
	59970
	59971 <p><hr /></p>
	59972
	59973 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	59974
	59975 <ul>
	59976 <li>Ray - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1F8RX6H#wrap">Speaking at Conferenc…
	59977 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/364FTMM#wrap">Questions</a></li>
	59978 <li>Jeremy - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3GWHP9N#wrap">zfs in the enterpr…
	59979 <ul><li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/HAST">HAST + ZFS</a></li></ul>…
	59980 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1HDZFA3">Civil Infrastructure Plat…
	59981 </ul>
	59982
	59983 <p><hr /></p>
	59984
	59985 <ul>
	59986 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	59987 </ul>]]>
	59988 </itunes:summary>
	59989 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+gazKr6U…
	59990 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	59991 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+gaz…
	59992 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	59993 </item>
	59994 <item>
	59995 <title>Episode 245: ZFS User Conf 2018 \| BSD Now 245</title>
	59996 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/245</link>
	59997 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-19…
	59998 <pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2018 05:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	59999 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	60000 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	60001 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	60002 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	60003 <itunes:subtitle>Allan’s recap of the ZFS User conference, first…
	60004 <itunes:duration>1:24:37</itunes:duration>
	60005 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	60006 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	60007 <description>Allan’s recap of the ZFS User conference, first imp…
	60008 <hr />
	60009 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	60010
	60011 <h3>ZFS User Conference Recap</h3>
	60012
	60013 <ul>
	60014 <li>Attendees met for breakfast on the fourth floor, in a lunchroo…
	60015 <li>The talks started with Matt Ahrens discussing how the 2nd most…
	60016 <li>Then our friend Calvin Hendryx-Parker presented how he solves …
	60017 <li>Then Steven Umbehocker of OSNEXUS talked about their products,…
	60018 <li>After a very nice lunch, Orlando Pichardo of Micron talked abo…
	60019 <li>Alek Pinchuk of Datto talked about Pool Layout Considerations&…
	60020 <li>then Tony Hutter of LLNL talked about the release process for …
	60021 <li>Then Tom Caputi of Datto presented: Helping Developers Help Yo…
	60022 <li>Then we had a nice cocktail party and dinner, and stayed late …
	60023 <li>The next day, Jervin Real of Percona, presented: ZFS and MySQL…
	60024 <li>Then I presented my ZSTD compression work, which had been refe…
	60025 <li>Lastly, Eric Sproul of Circonus, gave his talk: Thank You, ZFS…
	60026 <li>Then we had a BBQ lunch, and after some more talking, the conf…
	60027 </ul>
	60028
	60029 <hr />
	60030 <h3><a href="https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/solaris-o…
	60031
	60032 <blockquote>
	60033 <p>I had been using FreeBSD as my main web server OS since 2012 …
	60034
	60035 <p>As my growing needs require stronger hardware, it was finally…
	60036
	60037 <p>My current (to be phased out) setup on FreeBSD is:</p>
	60038 </blockquote>
	60039
	60040 <ul>
	60041 <li>apache24 with SSL support, running five websites on six domain…
	60042 <li>a (somewhat large) Tiny Tiny RSS installation from git, update…
	60043 <li>sbcl running a daily cronjob of my Web-to-RSS parser</li>
	60044 <li>an FTP server where I share stuff with friends</li>
	60045 <li>an IRC bouncer</li>
	60046 <li>MariaDB and PostgreSQL for some of the hosted services</li&…
	60047 </ul>
	60048
	60049 <blockquote>
	60050 <p>I would not consider anything of that too esoteric for a mode…
	60051
	60052 <p>So here's what I noticed.</p>
	60053 </blockquote>
	60054
	60055 <ul>
	60056 <li>First impressions:</li>
	60057 </ul>
	60058
	60059 <blockquote>
	60060 <p>Hooray, a BSD boot loader! Finally an operating system withou…
	60061
	60062 <p>It is weird that the installer won't accept "mydomain.org" as…
	60063 </blockquote>
	60064
	60065 <ul>
	60066 <li>Random findings:</li>
	60067 </ul>
	60068
	60069 <blockquote>
	60070 <p>~ I was wondering how many resources my (mostly idle) new web…
	60071
	60072 <p>Ah, right - we're in Unixland and we need to think outside of…
	60073
	60074 <p>~ Trying to set up twtxt informed me that Python 3.6 (from pk…
	60075
	60076 <p>~ SMF - Solaris's version of init - confuses me. It has "leve…
	60077
	60078 <p>~ The OmniOS documentation talks a lot about "zones" which, i…
	60079
	60080 <p>~ OmniOS's default shell - rather un-unixy - seems to be the …
	60081
	60082 <p>~ Somewhere in between, my sshd had a hiccup or, at least, lo…
	60083 </blockquote>
	60084
	60085 <ul>
	60086 <li>Conclusion:</li>
	60087 </ul>
	60088
	60089 <blockquote>
	60090 <p>By the time of me writing this, I have a basic web server wit…
	60091
	60092 <p>I'm looking forward to what will happen with it.</p>
	60093 </blockquote>
	60094
	60095 <hr />
	60096 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	60097 http://do.co/bsdnow</p>
	60098
	60099 <h3>[Open Source Hardware Camp 2018 — Sat 30/06 &amp; Sun 01…
	60100
	60101 <p>(includes 'Open-source RISC-V core quickstart' and 'An introduc…
	60102
	60103 <p>```
	60104 Hi All,</p>
	60105
	60106 <p>I'm pleased to announce that we have 10 talks and 7 workshops c…
	60107 for Open Source Hardware Camp 2018, with the possibility of one or two
	60108 more. Registration is now open!</p>
	60109
	60110 <p>For the first time ever we will be hosting OSHCamp in Lincoln a…
	60111 thanks to Sarah Markall for helping to make this happen.</p>
	60112
	60113 <p>As in previous years, there will be a social event on the Satur…
	60114 evening and we have a room booked at the Wig and Mitre. Food will be
	60115 available.</p>
	60116
	60117 <p>There will likely be a few of us meeting up for pre-conference …
	60118 the Friday evening also.</p>
	60119
	60120 <p>Details of the programme can be found below and, as ever, we ha…
	60121 excellent mix of topics being covered.</p>
	60122
	60123 <p>Cheers,</p>
	60124
	60125 <p>Andrew
	60126 ```</p>
	60127
	60128 <ul>
	60129 <li>Open Source Hardware Camp 2018</li>
	60130 </ul>
	60131
	60132 <blockquote>
	60133 <p>On the 30th June 2018, 09:00 Saturday morning - 16:00 on the …
	60134 afternoon at The Blue Room, The Lawn, Union Rd, Lincoln, LN1 3BU.</…
	60135 </blockquote>
	60136
	60137 <ul>
	60138 <li>Registration: http://oshug.org/event/oshcamp2018</li>
	60139 <li>Open Source Hardware Camp 2018 will be hosted in the historic …
	60140 town of Lincoln — home to, amongst others, noted engine builders Ruston
	60141 &amp; Hornsby (now Siemens, via GEC and English Electric).</li>
	60142 <li>Lincoln is well served by rail, reachable from Leeds and Londo…
	60143 2-2.5 hours, and 4-5 hours from Edinburgh and Southampton.</li>
	60144 <li>There will be a social at the Wig and Mitre on the Saturday ev…
	60145 <li>For travel and accommodation information information please se…
	60146 event page on oshug.org.</li>
	60147 </ul>
	60148
	60149 <hr />
	60150 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	60151
	60152 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/04/nextclou…
	60153
	60154 <blockquote>
	60155 <p>Today I would like to share a setup of Nextcloud 13 running o…
	60156
	60157 <p>Official Nextcloud 13 documentation recommends following setu…
	60158 </blockquote>
	60159
	60160 <ul>
	60161 <li>MySQL/MariaDB</li>
	60162 <li>PHP 7.0 (or newer)</li>
	60163 <li>Apache 2.4 (with mod_php)</li>
	60164 </ul>
	60165
	60166 <blockquote>
	60167 <p>I prefer PostgreSQL database to MySQL/MariaDB and I prefer fa…
	60168 </blockquote>
	60169
	60170 <ul>
	60171 <li>PostgreSQL 10.3</li>
	60172 <li>PHP 7.2.4</li>
	60173 <li>Nginx 1.12.2 (with php-fpm)</li>
	60174 <li>Memcached 1.5.7</li>
	60175 </ul>
	60176
	60177 <blockquote>
	60178 <p>The Memcached subsystem is least important, it can be easily …
	60179 </blockquote>
	60180
	60181 <ul>
	60182 <li>Host</li>
	60183 </ul>
	60184
	60185 <blockquote>
	60186 <p>Lets start with preparing the FreeBSD Host with needed settin…
	60187 </blockquote>
	60188
	60189 <hr />
	60190 <h3><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/setup.html">Open…
	60191
	60192 <blockquote>
	60193 <p>You asked me about my setup. Here you go.</p>
	60194
	60195 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on servers for years as a web devel…
	60196
	60197 <p>Bear in mind, this is a relatively cheap ergonomic setup, bec…
	60198 </blockquote>
	60199
	60200 <p><code>
	60201 Item Price, USD
	60202 Zotac CI527 NANO-BE $371
	60203 16GB RAM Crucial DDR4-2133 $127
	60204 250GB SSD Samsung 850 EVO $104
	60205 Asus VZ249HE 23.8" IPS Full HD $129
	60206 ErgoDox EZ V3, Cherry MX Brown, blank DCS $325
	60207 Kensington Orbit Trackball $33
	60208 Total $1,107
	60209 </code></p>
	60210
	60211 <ul>
	60212 <li>OpenBSD</li>
	60213 </ul>
	60214
	60215 <blockquote>
	60216 <p>I tried few times to install OpenBSD on my MacBooks—I heard…
	60217
	60218 <p>Now I run -stable on my desktop and servers. Servers are supp…
	60219 </blockquote>
	60220
	60221 <hr />
	60222 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	60223 iX Ad Spot <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/nab-2018-recap-2/"…
	60224
	60225 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/06/introduc…
	60226
	60227 <blockquote>
	60228 <p>HardenedBSD is a security enhanced fork of FreeBSD which happ…
	60229
	60230 <p>To cite the https://hardenedbsd.org/content/about page – �…
	60231
	60232 <p>Most FreeBSD enthusiasts know mfsBSD project by Martin Matusk…
	60233
	60234 <p>One may ask how HardenedBSD project compared to more well kno…
	60235
	60236 <p>A HardenedBSD project is FreeBSD system code base with LOTS o…
	60237
	60238 <p>Comparison between LibreSSL and OpenSSL vulnerabilities.</…
	60239 </blockquote>
	60240
	60241 <ul>
	60242 <li>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreSSL#Security</li>
	60243 <li>https://wiki.freebsd.org/LibreSSL#LibreSSL<em>.28and<…
	60244 </ul>
	60245
	60246 <blockquote>
	60247 <p>One may see HardenedBSD as FreeBSD being successfully pulled …
	60248
	60249 <p>As I do not have that much competence on the security field I…
	60250 </blockquote>
	60251
	60252 <hr />
	60253 <h3><a href="https://www.tomatkinson.uk/git.html">Running my…
	60254
	60255 <blockquote>
	60256 <p>Note: This article is predominantly based on work by Hiltjo P…
	60257
	60258 <p>Since I started university 3 years ago, I started using lots …
	60259 </blockquote>
	60260
	60261 <ul>
	60262 <li>Tools &amp; applications</li>
	60263 </ul>
	60264
	60265 <blockquote>
	60266 <p>These are the programs I am going to be using to get my git s…
	60267 </blockquote>
	60268
	60269 <p><code>
	60270 httpd(8)
	60271 acme-client(1)
	60272 git(1)
	60273 cgit(1)
	60274 slowcgi(8)
	60275 </code></p>
	60276
	60277 <ul>
	60278 <li>Setting up httpd</li>
	60279 </ul>
	60280
	60281 <blockquote>
	60282 <p>Ensure you have the necessary flags enabled in your /etc/rc.c…
	60283 </blockquote>
	60284
	60285 <ul>
	60286 <li>Configuring cgit</li>
	60287 </ul>
	60288
	60289 <blockquote>
	60290 <p>When using the OpenBSD httpd(8), it will serve it’s content…
	60291
	60292 <p>In order to configure cgit, there must be a cgitrc file avail…
	60293 </blockquote>
	60294
	60295 <hr />
	60296 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	60297
	60298 <ul>
	60299 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3173"&g…
	60300 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/04/16/signal/"&g…
	60301 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2018/…
	60302 <li><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&a…
	60303 <li><a href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=bT_k06Xg-BE">Writ…
	60304 </ul>
	60305
	60306 <p><strong>Tarsnap ad</strong></p>
	60307
	60308 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	60309
	60310 <ul>
	60311 <li>Troels - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35K0BD7#wrap">Questi…
	60312 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33X1K80#wrap">Sharing …
	60313 <li>Wilyarti - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D452Q0#wrap">Adlo…
	60314 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08XAHNY#wrap">Recommen…
	60315 </ul>
	60316
	60317 <hr />
	60318 <ul>
	60319 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	60320 </ul>
	60321
	60322 <hr />
	60323 </description>
	60324 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	60325 <content:encoded>
	60326 <![CDATA[<p>Allan’s recap of the ZFS User conference, first im…
	60327 <hr /></p>
	60328
	60329 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	60330
	60331 <h3>ZFS User Conference Recap</h3>
	60332
	60333 <ul>
	60334 <li>Attendees met for breakfast on the fourth floor, in a lunchroom type…
	60335 <li>The talks started with Matt Ahrens discussing how the 2nd most reque…
	60336 <li>Then our friend Calvin Hendryx-Parker presented how he solves all of…
	60337 <li>Then Steven Umbehocker of OSNEXUS talked about their products, and h…
	60338 <li>After a very nice lunch, Orlando Pichardo of Micron talked about the…
	60339 <li>Alek Pinchuk of Datto talked about Pool Layout Considerations</li>
	60340 <li>then Tony Hutter of LLNL talked about the release process for ZFS on…
	60341 <li>Then Tom Caputi of Datto presented: Helping Developers Help You, gui…
	60342 <li>Then we had a nice cocktail party and dinner, and stayed late into t…
	60343 <li>The next day, Jervin Real of Percona, presented: ZFS and MySQL on Li…
	60344 <li>Then I presented my ZSTD compression work, which had been referenced…
	60345 <li>Lastly, Eric Sproul of Circonus, gave his talk: Thank You, ZFS. It t…
	60346 <li>Then we had a BBQ lunch, and after some more talking, the conference…
	60347 </ul>
	60348
	60349 <p><hr /></p>
	60350
	60351 <h3><a href="https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/solaris-opensolari…
	60352
	60353 <blockquote>
	60354 <p>I had been using FreeBSD as my main web server OS since 2012 and I …
	60355
	60356 <p>As my growing needs require stronger hardware, it was finally time …
	60357
	60358 <p>My current (to be phased out) setup on FreeBSD is:</p>
	60359 </blockquote>
	60360
	60361 <ul>
	60362 <li>apache24 with SSL support, running five websites on six domains (bot…
	60363 <li>a (somewhat large) Tiny Tiny RSS installation from git, updated via …
	60364 <li>sbcl running a daily cronjob of my Web-to-RSS parser</li>
	60365 <li>an FTP server where I share stuff with friends</li>
	60366 <li>an IRC bouncer</li>
	60367 <li>MariaDB and PostgreSQL for some of the hosted services</li>
	60368 </ul>
	60369
	60370 <blockquote>
	60371 <p>I would not consider anything of that too esoteric for a modern ope…
	60372
	60373 <p>So here's what I noticed.</p>
	60374 </blockquote>
	60375
	60376 <ul>
	60377 <li>First impressions:</li>
	60378 </ul>
	60379
	60380 <blockquote>
	60381 <p>Hooray, a BSD boot loader! Finally an operating system without grub…
	60382
	60383 <p>It is weird that the installer won't accept "mydomain.org" as a hos…
	60384 </blockquote>
	60385
	60386 <ul>
	60387 <li>Random findings:</li>
	60388 </ul>
	60389
	60390 <blockquote>
	60391 <p>~ I was wondering how many resources my (mostly idle) new web serve…
	60392
	60393 <p>Ah, right - we're in Unixland and we need to think outside of the b…
	60394
	60395 <p>~ Trying to set up twtxt informed me that Python 3.6 (from pkgin) e…
	60396
	60397 <p>~ SMF - Solaris's version of init - confuses me. It has "levels" si…
	60398
	60399 <p>~ The OmniOS documentation talks a lot about "zones" which, if I un…
	60400
	60401 <p>~ OmniOS's default shell - rather un-unixy - seems to be the bash. …
	60402
	60403 <p>~ Somewhere in between, my sshd had a hiccup or, at least, logging …
	60404 </blockquote>
	60405
	60406 <ul>
	60407 <li>Conclusion:</li>
	60408 </ul>
	60409
	60410 <blockquote>
	60411 <p>By the time of me writing this, I have a basic web server with an a…
	60412
	60413 <p>I'm looking forward to what will happen with it.</p>
	60414 </blockquote>
	60415
	60416 <p><hr /></p>
	60417
	60418 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	60419 http://do.co/bsdnow</p>
	60420
	60421 <h3>[Open Source Hardware Camp 2018 — Sat 30/06 & Sun 01/07, Linco…
	60422
	60423 <p>(includes 'Open-source RISC-V core quickstart' and 'An introductory w…
	60424
	60425 <p>```
	60426 Hi All,</p>
	60427
	60428 <p>I'm pleased to announce that we have 10 talks and 7 workshops confirm…
	60429 for Open Source Hardware Camp 2018, with the possibility of one or two
	60430 more. Registration is now open!</p>
	60431
	60432 <p>For the first time ever we will be hosting OSHCamp in Lincoln and a h…
	60433 thanks to Sarah Markall for helping to make this happen.</p>
	60434
	60435 <p>As in previous years, there will be a social event on the Saturday
	60436 evening and we have a room booked at the Wig and Mitre. Food will be
	60437 available.</p>
	60438
	60439 <p>There will likely be a few of us meeting up for pre-conference drinks…
	60440 the Friday evening also.</p>
	60441
	60442 <p>Details of the programme can be found below and, as ever, we have an
	60443 excellent mix of topics being covered.</p>
	60444
	60445 <p>Cheers,</p>
	60446
	60447 <p>Andrew
	60448 ```</p>
	60449
	60450 <ul>
	60451 <li>Open Source Hardware Camp 2018</li>
	60452 </ul>
	60453
	60454 <blockquote>
	60455 <p>On the 30th June 2018, 09:00 Saturday morning - 16:00 on the Sunday
	60456 afternoon at The Blue Room, The Lawn, Union Rd, Lincoln, LN1 3BU.</p>
	60457 </blockquote>
	60458
	60459 <ul>
	60460 <li>Registration: http://oshug.org/event/oshcamp2018</li>
	60461 <li>Open Source Hardware Camp 2018 will be hosted in the historic county
	60462 town of Lincoln — home to, amongst others, noted engine builders Ruston
	60463 & Hornsby (now Siemens, via GEC and English Electric).</li>
	60464 <li>Lincoln is well served by rail, reachable from Leeds and London with…
	60465 2-2.5 hours, and 4-5 hours from Edinburgh and Southampton.</li>
	60466 <li>There will be a social at the Wig and Mitre on the Saturday evening.…
	60467 <li>For travel and accommodation information information please see the
	60468 event page on oshug.org.</li>
	60469 </ul>
	60470
	60471 <p><hr /></p>
	60472
	60473 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	60474
	60475 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/04/nextcloud-13-on-f…
	60476
	60477 <blockquote>
	60478 <p>Today I would like to share a setup of Nextcloud 13 running on a Fr…
	60479
	60480 <p>Official Nextcloud 13 documentation recommends following setup:</p>
	60481 </blockquote>
	60482
	60483 <ul>
	60484 <li>MySQL/MariaDB</li>
	60485 <li>PHP 7.0 (or newer)</li>
	60486 <li>Apache 2.4 (with mod_php)</li>
	60487 </ul>
	60488
	60489 <blockquote>
	60490 <p>I prefer PostgreSQL database to MySQL/MariaDB and I prefer fast and…
	60491 </blockquote>
	60492
	60493 <ul>
	60494 <li>PostgreSQL 10.3</li>
	60495 <li>PHP 7.2.4</li>
	60496 <li>Nginx 1.12.2 (with php-fpm)</li>
	60497 <li>Memcached 1.5.7</li>
	60498 </ul>
	60499
	60500 <blockquote>
	60501 <p>The Memcached subsystem is least important, it can be easily change…
	60502 </blockquote>
	60503
	60504 <ul>
	60505 <li>Host</li>
	60506 </ul>
	60507
	60508 <blockquote>
	60509 <p>Lets start with preparing the FreeBSD Host with needed settings. We…
	60510 </blockquote>
	60511
	60512 <p><hr /></p>
	60513
	60514 <h3><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/setup.html">OpenBSD on my fa…
	60515
	60516 <blockquote>
	60517 <p>You asked me about my setup. Here you go.</p>
	60518
	60519 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on servers for years as a web developer, …
	60520
	60521 <p>Bear in mind, this is a relatively cheap ergonomic setup, because a…
	60522 </blockquote>
	60523
	60524 <p><code>
	60525 Item Price, USD
	60526 Zotac CI527 NANO-BE $371
	60527 16GB RAM Crucial DDR4-2133 $127
	60528 250GB SSD Samsung 850 EVO $104
	60529 Asus VZ249HE 23.8" IPS Full HD $129
	60530 ErgoDox EZ V3, Cherry MX Brown, blank DCS $325
	60531 Kensington Orbit Trackball $33
	60532 Total $1,107
	60533 </code></p>
	60534
	60535 <ul>
	60536 <li>OpenBSD</li>
	60537 </ul>
	60538
	60539 <blockquote>
	60540 <p>I tried few times to install OpenBSD on my MacBooks—I heard some …
	60541
	60542 <p>Now I run -stable on my desktop and servers. Servers are supposed t…
	60543 </blockquote>
	60544
	60545 <p><hr /></p>
	60546
	60547 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	60548 iX Ad Spot <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/nab-2018-recap-2/">NA…
	60549
	60550 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/06/introduction-to-h…
	60551
	60552 <blockquote>
	60553 <p>HardenedBSD is a security enhanced fork of FreeBSD which happened i…
	60554
	60555 <p>To cite the https://hardenedbsd.org/content/about page – “Harde…
	60556
	60557 <p>Most FreeBSD enthusiasts know mfsBSD project by Martin Matuska – …
	60558
	60559 <p>One may ask how HardenedBSD project compared to more well know for …
	60560
	60561 <p>A HardenedBSD project is FreeBSD system code base with LOTS of secu…
	60562
	60563 <p>Comparison between LibreSSL and OpenSSL vulnerabilities.</p>
	60564 </blockquote>
	60565
	60566 <ul>
	60567 <li>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreSSL#Security</li>
	60568 <li>https://wiki.freebsd.org/LibreSSL#LibreSSL<em>.28and</em>OpenSSL.29<…
	60569 </ul>
	60570
	60571 <blockquote>
	60572 <p>One may see HardenedBSD as FreeBSD being successfully pulled up to …
	60573
	60574 <p>As I do not have that much competence on the security field I will …
	60575 </blockquote>
	60576
	60577 <p><hr /></p>
	60578
	60579 <h3><a href="https://www.tomatkinson.uk/git.html">Running my own git ser…
	60580
	60581 <blockquote>
	60582 <p>Note: This article is predominantly based on work by Hiltjo Posthum…
	60583
	60584 <p>Since I started university 3 years ago, I started using lots of ser…
	60585 </blockquote>
	60586
	60587 <ul>
	60588 <li>Tools & applications</li>
	60589 </ul>
	60590
	60591 <blockquote>
	60592 <p>These are the programs I am going to be using to get my git server …
	60593 </blockquote>
	60594
	60595 <p><code>
	60596 httpd(8)
	60597 acme-client(1)
	60598 git(1)
	60599 cgit(1)
	60600 slowcgi(8)
	60601 </code></p>
	60602
	60603 <ul>
	60604 <li>Setting up httpd</li>
	60605 </ul>
	60606
	60607 <blockquote>
	60608 <p>Ensure you have the necessary flags enabled in your /etc/rc.conf.lo…
	60609 </blockquote>
	60610
	60611 <ul>
	60612 <li>Configuring cgit</li>
	60613 </ul>
	60614
	60615 <blockquote>
	60616 <p>When using the OpenBSD httpd(8), it will serve it’s content in a …
	60617
	60618 <p>In order to configure cgit, there must be a cgitrc file available t…
	60619 </blockquote>
	60620
	60621 <p><hr /></p>
	60622
	60623 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	60624
	60625 <ul>
	60626 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3173">My Penguic…
	60627 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/04/16/signal/">sigaction:…
	60628 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2018/04/20/msg…
	60629 <li><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Dra…
	60630 <li><a href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=bT_k06Xg-BE">Writing FreeBSD …
	60631 </ul>
	60632
	60633 <p><strong>Tarsnap ad</strong></p>
	60634
	60635 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	60636
	60637 <ul>
	60638 <li>Troels - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35K0BD7#wrap">Question regarding…
	60639 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33X1K80#wrap">Sharing your screen<…
	60640 <li>Wilyarti - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D452Q0#wrap">Adlocking on Fre…
	60641 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08XAHNY#wrap">Recommendations for …
	60642 </ul>
	60643
	60644 <p><hr /></p>
	60645
	60646 <ul>
	60647 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	60648 </ul>
	60649
	60650 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	60651 </content:encoded>
	60652 <itunes:summary>
	60653 <![CDATA[<p>Allan’s recap of the ZFS User conference, first im…
	60654 <hr /></p>
	60655
	60656 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	60657
	60658 <h3>ZFS User Conference Recap</h3>
	60659
	60660 <ul>
	60661 <li>Attendees met for breakfast on the fourth floor, in a lunchroom type…
	60662 <li>The talks started with Matt Ahrens discussing how the 2nd most reque…
	60663 <li>Then our friend Calvin Hendryx-Parker presented how he solves all of…
	60664 <li>Then Steven Umbehocker of OSNEXUS talked about their products, and h…
	60665 <li>After a very nice lunch, Orlando Pichardo of Micron talked about the…
	60666 <li>Alek Pinchuk of Datto talked about Pool Layout Considerations</li>
	60667 <li>then Tony Hutter of LLNL talked about the release process for ZFS on…
	60668 <li>Then Tom Caputi of Datto presented: Helping Developers Help You, gui…
	60669 <li>Then we had a nice cocktail party and dinner, and stayed late into t…
	60670 <li>The next day, Jervin Real of Percona, presented: ZFS and MySQL on Li…
	60671 <li>Then I presented my ZSTD compression work, which had been referenced…
	60672 <li>Lastly, Eric Sproul of Circonus, gave his talk: Thank You, ZFS. It t…
	60673 <li>Then we had a BBQ lunch, and after some more talking, the conference…
	60674 </ul>
	60675
	60676 <p><hr /></p>
	60677
	60678 <h3><a href="https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/solaris-opensolari…
	60679
	60680 <blockquote>
	60681 <p>I had been using FreeBSD as my main web server OS since 2012 and I …
	60682
	60683 <p>As my growing needs require stronger hardware, it was finally time …
	60684
	60685 <p>My current (to be phased out) setup on FreeBSD is:</p>
	60686 </blockquote>
	60687
	60688 <ul>
	60689 <li>apache24 with SSL support, running five websites on six domains (bot…
	60690 <li>a (somewhat large) Tiny Tiny RSS installation from git, updated via …
	60691 <li>sbcl running a daily cronjob of my Web-to-RSS parser</li>
	60692 <li>an FTP server where I share stuff with friends</li>
	60693 <li>an IRC bouncer</li>
	60694 <li>MariaDB and PostgreSQL for some of the hosted services</li>
	60695 </ul>
	60696
	60697 <blockquote>
	60698 <p>I would not consider anything of that too esoteric for a modern ope…
	60699
	60700 <p>So here's what I noticed.</p>
	60701 </blockquote>
	60702
	60703 <ul>
	60704 <li>First impressions:</li>
	60705 </ul>
	60706
	60707 <blockquote>
	60708 <p>Hooray, a BSD boot loader! Finally an operating system without grub…
	60709
	60710 <p>It is weird that the installer won't accept "mydomain.org" as a hos…
	60711 </blockquote>
	60712
	60713 <ul>
	60714 <li>Random findings:</li>
	60715 </ul>
	60716
	60717 <blockquote>
	60718 <p>~ I was wondering how many resources my (mostly idle) new web serve…
	60719
	60720 <p>Ah, right - we're in Unixland and we need to think outside of the b…
	60721
	60722 <p>~ Trying to set up twtxt informed me that Python 3.6 (from pkgin) e…
	60723
	60724 <p>~ SMF - Solaris's version of init - confuses me. It has "levels" si…
	60725
	60726 <p>~ The OmniOS documentation talks a lot about "zones" which, if I un…
	60727
	60728 <p>~ OmniOS's default shell - rather un-unixy - seems to be the bash. …
	60729
	60730 <p>~ Somewhere in between, my sshd had a hiccup or, at least, logging …
	60731 </blockquote>
	60732
	60733 <ul>
	60734 <li>Conclusion:</li>
	60735 </ul>
	60736
	60737 <blockquote>
	60738 <p>By the time of me writing this, I have a basic web server with an a…
	60739
	60740 <p>I'm looking forward to what will happen with it.</p>
	60741 </blockquote>
	60742
	60743 <p><hr /></p>
	60744
	60745 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	60746 http://do.co/bsdnow</p>
	60747
	60748 <h3>[Open Source Hardware Camp 2018 — Sat 30/06 & Sun 01/07, Linco…
	60749
	60750 <p>(includes 'Open-source RISC-V core quickstart' and 'An introductory w…
	60751
	60752 <p>```
	60753 Hi All,</p>
	60754
	60755 <p>I'm pleased to announce that we have 10 talks and 7 workshops confirm…
	60756 for Open Source Hardware Camp 2018, with the possibility of one or two
	60757 more. Registration is now open!</p>
	60758
	60759 <p>For the first time ever we will be hosting OSHCamp in Lincoln and a h…
	60760 thanks to Sarah Markall for helping to make this happen.</p>
	60761
	60762 <p>As in previous years, there will be a social event on the Saturday
	60763 evening and we have a room booked at the Wig and Mitre. Food will be
	60764 available.</p>
	60765
	60766 <p>There will likely be a few of us meeting up for pre-conference drinks…
	60767 the Friday evening also.</p>
	60768
	60769 <p>Details of the programme can be found below and, as ever, we have an
	60770 excellent mix of topics being covered.</p>
	60771
	60772 <p>Cheers,</p>
	60773
	60774 <p>Andrew
	60775 ```</p>
	60776
	60777 <ul>
	60778 <li>Open Source Hardware Camp 2018</li>
	60779 </ul>
	60780
	60781 <blockquote>
	60782 <p>On the 30th June 2018, 09:00 Saturday morning - 16:00 on the Sunday
	60783 afternoon at The Blue Room, The Lawn, Union Rd, Lincoln, LN1 3BU.</p>
	60784 </blockquote>
	60785
	60786 <ul>
	60787 <li>Registration: http://oshug.org/event/oshcamp2018</li>
	60788 <li>Open Source Hardware Camp 2018 will be hosted in the historic county
	60789 town of Lincoln — home to, amongst others, noted engine builders Ruston
	60790 & Hornsby (now Siemens, via GEC and English Electric).</li>
	60791 <li>Lincoln is well served by rail, reachable from Leeds and London with…
	60792 2-2.5 hours, and 4-5 hours from Edinburgh and Southampton.</li>
	60793 <li>There will be a social at the Wig and Mitre on the Saturday evening.…
	60794 <li>For travel and accommodation information information please see the
	60795 event page on oshug.org.</li>
	60796 </ul>
	60797
	60798 <p><hr /></p>
	60799
	60800 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	60801
	60802 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/04/nextcloud-13-on-f…
	60803
	60804 <blockquote>
	60805 <p>Today I would like to share a setup of Nextcloud 13 running on a Fr…
	60806
	60807 <p>Official Nextcloud 13 documentation recommends following setup:</p>
	60808 </blockquote>
	60809
	60810 <ul>
	60811 <li>MySQL/MariaDB</li>
	60812 <li>PHP 7.0 (or newer)</li>
	60813 <li>Apache 2.4 (with mod_php)</li>
	60814 </ul>
	60815
	60816 <blockquote>
	60817 <p>I prefer PostgreSQL database to MySQL/MariaDB and I prefer fast and…
	60818 </blockquote>
	60819
	60820 <ul>
	60821 <li>PostgreSQL 10.3</li>
	60822 <li>PHP 7.2.4</li>
	60823 <li>Nginx 1.12.2 (with php-fpm)</li>
	60824 <li>Memcached 1.5.7</li>
	60825 </ul>
	60826
	60827 <blockquote>
	60828 <p>The Memcached subsystem is least important, it can be easily change…
	60829 </blockquote>
	60830
	60831 <ul>
	60832 <li>Host</li>
	60833 </ul>
	60834
	60835 <blockquote>
	60836 <p>Lets start with preparing the FreeBSD Host with needed settings. We…
	60837 </blockquote>
	60838
	60839 <p><hr /></p>
	60840
	60841 <h3><a href="https://www.romanzolotarev.com/setup.html">OpenBSD on my fa…
	60842
	60843 <blockquote>
	60844 <p>You asked me about my setup. Here you go.</p>
	60845
	60846 <p>I’ve been using OpenBSD on servers for years as a web developer, …
	60847
	60848 <p>Bear in mind, this is a relatively cheap ergonomic setup, because a…
	60849 </blockquote>
	60850
	60851 <p><code>
	60852 Item Price, USD
	60853 Zotac CI527 NANO-BE $371
	60854 16GB RAM Crucial DDR4-2133 $127
	60855 250GB SSD Samsung 850 EVO $104
	60856 Asus VZ249HE 23.8" IPS Full HD $129
	60857 ErgoDox EZ V3, Cherry MX Brown, blank DCS $325
	60858 Kensington Orbit Trackball $33
	60859 Total $1,107
	60860 </code></p>
	60861
	60862 <ul>
	60863 <li>OpenBSD</li>
	60864 </ul>
	60865
	60866 <blockquote>
	60867 <p>I tried few times to install OpenBSD on my MacBooks—I heard some …
	60868
	60869 <p>Now I run -stable on my desktop and servers. Servers are supposed t…
	60870 </blockquote>
	60871
	60872 <p><hr /></p>
	60873
	60874 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	60875 iX Ad Spot <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/nab-2018-recap-2/">NA…
	60876
	60877 <h3><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/04/06/introduction-to-h…
	60878
	60879 <blockquote>
	60880 <p>HardenedBSD is a security enhanced fork of FreeBSD which happened i…
	60881
	60882 <p>To cite the https://hardenedbsd.org/content/about page – “Harde…
	60883
	60884 <p>Most FreeBSD enthusiasts know mfsBSD project by Martin Matuska – …
	60885
	60886 <p>One may ask how HardenedBSD project compared to more well know for …
	60887
	60888 <p>A HardenedBSD project is FreeBSD system code base with LOTS of secu…
	60889
	60890 <p>Comparison between LibreSSL and OpenSSL vulnerabilities.</p>
	60891 </blockquote>
	60892
	60893 <ul>
	60894 <li>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreSSL#Security</li>
	60895 <li>https://wiki.freebsd.org/LibreSSL#LibreSSL<em>.28and</em>OpenSSL.29<…
	60896 </ul>
	60897
	60898 <blockquote>
	60899 <p>One may see HardenedBSD as FreeBSD being successfully pulled up to …
	60900
	60901 <p>As I do not have that much competence on the security field I will …
	60902 </blockquote>
	60903
	60904 <p><hr /></p>
	60905
	60906 <h3><a href="https://www.tomatkinson.uk/git.html">Running my own git ser…
	60907
	60908 <blockquote>
	60909 <p>Note: This article is predominantly based on work by Hiltjo Posthum…
	60910
	60911 <p>Since I started university 3 years ago, I started using lots of ser…
	60912 </blockquote>
	60913
	60914 <ul>
	60915 <li>Tools & applications</li>
	60916 </ul>
	60917
	60918 <blockquote>
	60919 <p>These are the programs I am going to be using to get my git server …
	60920 </blockquote>
	60921
	60922 <p><code>
	60923 httpd(8)
	60924 acme-client(1)
	60925 git(1)
	60926 cgit(1)
	60927 slowcgi(8)
	60928 </code></p>
	60929
	60930 <ul>
	60931 <li>Setting up httpd</li>
	60932 </ul>
	60933
	60934 <blockquote>
	60935 <p>Ensure you have the necessary flags enabled in your /etc/rc.conf.lo…
	60936 </blockquote>
	60937
	60938 <ul>
	60939 <li>Configuring cgit</li>
	60940 </ul>
	60941
	60942 <blockquote>
	60943 <p>When using the OpenBSD httpd(8), it will serve it’s content in a …
	60944
	60945 <p>In order to configure cgit, there must be a cgitrc file available t…
	60946 </blockquote>
	60947
	60948 <p><hr /></p>
	60949
	60950 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	60951
	60952 <ul>
	60953 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3173">My Penguic…
	60954 <li><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2018/04/16/signal/">sigaction:…
	60955 <li><a href="http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2018/04/20/msg…
	60956 <li><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Dra…
	60957 <li><a href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=bT_k06Xg-BE">Writing FreeBSD …
	60958 </ul>
	60959
	60960 <p><strong>Tarsnap ad</strong></p>
	60961
	60962 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	60963
	60964 <ul>
	60965 <li>Troels - <a href="http://dpaste.com/35K0BD7#wrap">Question regarding…
	60966 <li>Mike - <a href="http://dpaste.com/33X1K80#wrap">Sharing your screen<…
	60967 <li>Wilyarti - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0D452Q0#wrap">Adlocking on Fre…
	60968 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/08XAHNY#wrap">Recommendations for …
	60969 </ul>
	60970
	60971 <p><hr /></p>
	60972
	60973 <ul>
	60974 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	60975 </ul>
	60976
	60977 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	60978 </itunes:summary>
	60979 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+WTK4Au1…
	60980 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	60981 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+WTK…
	60982 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	60983 </item>
	60984 <item>
	60985 <title>Episode 244: C is a Lie \| BSD Now 244</title>
	60986 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/244</link>
	60987 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-18…
	60988 <pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2018 00:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	60989 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	60990 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	60991 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	60992 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	60993 <itunes:subtitle>Arcan and OpenBSD, running OpenBSD 6.3 on RPI 3, …
	60994 <itunes:duration>1:25:32</itunes:duration>
	60995 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	60996 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	60997 <description>Arcan and OpenBSD, running OpenBSD 6.3 on RPI 3, why …
	60998 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	60999 <h3><a href="https://arcan-fe.com/2018/04/25/towards-secure-sys…
	61000
	61001 <blockquote>
	61002 <p>Let me preface this by saying that this is a (very) long and …
	61003
	61004 <p>A disclaimer is also that most of this have been discovered b…
	61005
	61006 <p>Each section will start with a short rant-like explanation of…
	61007 </blockquote>
	61008
	61009 <ul>
	61010 <li>Graphics Device Access</li>
	61011 <li>Hotplug</li>
	61012 <li>Input</li>
	61013 <li>Backlight</li>
	61014 <li>Xorg</li>
	61015 <li>Pledging</li>
	61016 <li>Missing</li>
	61017 </ul>
	61018
	61019 <hr />
	61020 <h3><a href="https://bijanebrahimi.github.io/blog/installing-op…
	61021
	61022 <ul>
	61023 <li>The Easy way</li>
	61024 </ul>
	61025
	61026 <blockquote>
	61027 <p>Installing the OpenBSD on raspberry pi 3 is very easy and wel…
	61028
	61029 <p>Note: I'm always running snapshots and recommend anybody to d…
	61030 </blockquote>
	61031
	61032 <ul>
	61033 <li>Requirements</li>
	61034 </ul>
	61035
	61036 <blockquote>
	61037 <p>Due to the lack of driver, the OpenBSD can not boot directly …
	61038 </blockquote>
	61039
	61040 <hr />
	61041 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	61042 https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series-veeam-pr-2018/</p>
	61043
	61044 <h3><a href="http://tomforsyth1000.github.io/blog.wiki.html#%5B…
	61045
	61046 <blockquote>
	61047 <p>Every month or so, someone will ask me what happened to Larra…
	61048
	61049 <p>This is not a history, and I'm going to skip a TON of details…
	61050
	61051 <p>When I say "Larrabee" I mean all of Knights, all of MIC, all …
	61052 </blockquote>
	61053
	61054 <ul>
	61055 <li>Knights Ferry / Aubrey Isle / LRB1 - mostly a prototype, had s…
	61056 <li>Knights Corner / Xeon Phi / LRB2 - the thing we actually shipp…
	61057 <li>Knights Landing - the new version that is shipping any day now…
	61058 </ul>
	61059
	61060 <blockquote>
	61061 <p>That's it. There were some other codenames I've forgotten ove…
	61062
	61063 <p>When Larrabee was originally conceived back in about 2005, it…
	61064 </blockquote>
	61065
	61066 <ul>
	61067 <li><ol><li>Make the most powerful flops-per-watt mach…
	61068 <li><ol><li>Make it from x86 cores. That means memory …
	61069 <li><ol><li>Make it soon. That means keeping it simple…
	61070 <li><ol><li>Support the emerging GPGPU market with tha…
	61071 <li><ol><li>Add as little graphics-specific hardware a…
	61072 </ul>
	61073
	61074 <blockquote>
	61075 <p>That ordering is important - in terms of engineering and focu…
	61076
	61077 <p>... the design of Larrabee was of a CPU with a very wide SIMD…
	61078
	61079 <p>But it's still actually running FreeBSD on that card, and und…
	61080 </blockquote>
	61081
	61082 <hr />
	61083 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	61084
	61085 <h3><a href="https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3212479">C …
	61086
	61087 <blockquote>
	61088 <p>In the wake of the recent Meltdown and Spectre vulnerabilitie…
	61089
	61090 <p>Processor vendors are not alone in this. Those of us working …
	61091 </blockquote>
	61092
	61093 <ul>
	61094 <li>What Is a Low-Level Language?</li>
	61095 </ul>
	61096
	61097 <blockquote>
	61098 <p>Computer science pioneer Alan Perlis defined low-level langua…
	61099
	61100 <p>While, yes, this definition applies to C, it does not capture…
	61101
	61102 <p>For a language to be "close to the metal," it must provide an…
	61103 </blockquote>
	61104
	61105 <p>Fast PDP-11 Emulators</p>
	61106
	61107 <blockquote>
	61108 <p>The root cause of the Spectre and Meltdown vulnerabilities wa…
	61109
	61110 <p>C code provides a mostly serial abstract machine (until C11, …
	61111
	61112 <p>The quest for high ILP was the direct cause of Spectre and Me…
	61113
	61114 <p>On a modern high-end core, the register rename engine is one …
	61115
	61116 <p>Consider another core part of the C abstract machine's memory…
	61117
	61118 <p>The cache is, as its name implies, hidden from the programmer…
	61119 </blockquote>
	61120
	61121 <ul>
	61122 <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180501170011/https:/…
	61123 <li><a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16967675">…
	61124 </ul>
	61125
	61126 <hr />
	61127 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-04…
	61128
	61129 <blockquote>
	61130 <p>Over a year ago, HardenedBSD switched to LibreSSL as the defa…
	61131
	61132 <p>After recently updating 12-CURRENT to LibreSSL 2.7.2 from 2.6…
	61133
	61134 <p>Until we have a multi-person team dedicated to maintaining Li…
	61135
	61136 <p>To provide our users with ample time to plan and perform upda…
	61137
	61138 <p>As part of the switch back to OpenSSL, the default NTP daemon…
	61139
	61140 <p>Users who build base from source will want to fully clean the…
	61141
	61142 <p>With the community's help, we look forward to the day when we…
	61143 </blockquote>
	61144
	61145 <hr />
	61146 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	61147 http://do.co/bsdnow -- $100 credit for 60 days</p>
	61148
	61149 <h3><a href="https://duo.com/decipher/hacker-history-how-dan-ka…
	61150
	61151 <blockquote>
	61152 <p>In the summer of 2008, security researcher Dan Kaminsky discl…
	61153
	61154 <p>“We were really concerned about web pages and emails 'cause…
	61155
	61156 <p>As the phone book of the Internet, DNS translates easy-to-rem…
	61157
	61158 <p>We made the Internet less flammable.</p>
	61159
	61160 <p>Kaminsky found a fundamental design flaw in DNS that made it …
	61161
	61162 <p>“The server will go, ‘You are the official. Go right ahea…
	61163
	61164 <p>Since the issue affected nearly every DNS server on the plane…
	61165
	61166 <p>The “fix” involved combining the 16-bit transaction ident…
	61167
	61168 <p>“[It’s] not like we repaired DNS,” Kaminsky says. “We…
	61169
	61170 <p>DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions), is intended …
	61171
	61172 <p>The Internet was never designed to be secure. The Internet wa…
	61173
	61174 <p>No one expected the Internet to be used for commerce and crit…
	61175
	61176 <p>“What are we going to do? Here is the answer. Some of us go…
	61177 </blockquote>
	61178
	61179 <hr />
	61180 <h3><a href="https://www.openindiana.org/2018/04/28/openindiana…
	61181
	61182 <ul>
	61183 <li><p>We have released a new OpenIndiana Hipster snapshot 2…
	61184
	61185 <ul><li>Userland software is rebuilt with GCC 6.</li>
	61186 <li>KPTI was enabled to mitigate recent security issues in Intel C…
	61187 <li>Support of Gnome 2 desktop was removed.</li>
	61188 <li>Linked images now support zoneproxy service.</li>
	61189 <li>Mate desktop applications are delivered as 64-bit-only.</li…
	61190 <li>Upower support was integrated.</li>
	61191 <li>IIIM was removed.</li></ul></li>
	61192 <li><p>More information can be found in <a href="https://…
	61193 </ul>
	61194
	61195 <hr />
	61196 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	61197
	61198 <ul>
	61199 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">E…
	61200 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.7">OpenSS…
	61201 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/04…
	61202 <li><a href="https://www.bsdcan.org/2018/schedule/">BSDCan S…
	61203 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CehSeSVgEUA&am…
	61204 </ul>
	61205
	61206 <hr />
	61207 <hr />
	61208 <p>Tarsnap ad</p>
	61209
	61210 <hr />
	61211 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	61212
	61213 <ul>
	61214 <li>Bob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02T6P91#wrap">Help loca…
	61215 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/04RQ46X#wrap">Convert …
	61216 <li>Adam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3GT988W#wrap">FreeNAS …
	61217 <li>Florian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3RGQRVR#wrap">Three…
	61218 </ul>
	61219
	61220 <hr />
	61221 <ul>
	61222 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	61223 </ul>
	61224
	61225 <hr />
	61226 <p>iX Ad spot: <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-…
	61227 </description>
	61228 <content:encoded>
	61229 <![CDATA[<p>Arcan and OpenBSD, running OpenBSD 6.3 on RPI 3, why…
	61230
	61231 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	61232
	61233 <h3><a href="https://arcan-fe.com/2018/04/25/towards-secure-system-graph…
	61234
	61235 <blockquote>
	61236 <p>Let me preface this by saying that this is a (very) long and medium…
	61237
	61238 <p>A disclaimer is also that most of this have been discovered by expe…
	61239
	61240 <p>Each section will start with a short rant-like explanation of how i…
	61241 </blockquote>
	61242
	61243 <ul>
	61244 <li>Graphics Device Access</li>
	61245 <li>Hotplug</li>
	61246 <li>Input</li>
	61247 <li>Backlight</li>
	61248 <li>Xorg</li>
	61249 <li>Pledging</li>
	61250 <li>Missing</li>
	61251 </ul>
	61252
	61253 <p><hr /></p>
	61254
	61255 <h3><a href="https://bijanebrahimi.github.io/blog/installing-openbsd-63-…
	61256
	61257 <ul>
	61258 <li>The Easy way</li>
	61259 </ul>
	61260
	61261 <blockquote>
	61262 <p>Installing the OpenBSD on raspberry pi 3 is very easy and well docu…
	61263
	61264 <p>Note: I'm always running snapshots and recommend anybody to do it a…
	61265 </blockquote>
	61266
	61267 <ul>
	61268 <li>Requirements</li>
	61269 </ul>
	61270
	61271 <blockquote>
	61272 <p>Due to the lack of driver, the OpenBSD can not boot directly from t…
	61273 </blockquote>
	61274
	61275 <p><hr /></p>
	61276
	61277 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	61278 https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series-veeam-pr-2018/</p>
	61279
	61280 <h3><a href="http://tomforsyth1000.github.io/blog.wiki.html#%5B%5BWhydid…
	61281
	61282 <blockquote>
	61283 <p>Every month or so, someone will ask me what happened to Larrabee an…
	61284
	61285 <p>This is not a history, and I'm going to skip a TON of details for b…
	61286
	61287 <p>When I say "Larrabee" I mean all of Knights, all of MIC, all of Xeo…
	61288 </blockquote>
	61289
	61290 <ul>
	61291 <li>Knights Ferry / Aubrey Isle / LRB1 - mostly a prototype, had some pe…
	61292 <li>Knights Corner / Xeon Phi / LRB2 - the thing we actually shipped in …
	61293 <li>Knights Landing - the new version that is shipping any day now (mid …
	61294 </ul>
	61295
	61296 <blockquote>
	61297 <p>That's it. There were some other codenames I've forgotten over the …
	61298
	61299 <p>When Larrabee was originally conceived back in about 2005, it was c…
	61300 </blockquote>
	61301
	61302 <ul>
	61303 <li><ol><li>Make the most powerful flops-per-watt machine for real-world…
	61304 <li><ol><li>Make it from x86 cores. That means memory coherency, store o…
	61305 <li><ol><li>Make it soon. That means keeping it simple.</li></ol></li>
	61306 <li><ol><li>Support the emerging GPGPU market with that same chip. Intel…
	61307 <li><ol><li>Add as little graphics-specific hardware as you can get away…
	61308 </ul>
	61309
	61310 <blockquote>
	61311 <p>That ordering is important - in terms of engineering and focus, Lar…
	61312
	61313 <p>... the design of Larrabee was of a CPU with a very wide SIMD unit,…
	61314
	61315 <p>But it's still actually running FreeBSD on that card, and under Fre…
	61316 </blockquote>
	61317
	61318 <p><hr /></p>
	61319
	61320 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	61321
	61322 <h3><a href="https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3212479">C Is Not a Low…
	61323
	61324 <blockquote>
	61325 <p>In the wake of the recent Meltdown and Spectre vulnerabilities, it'…
	61326
	61327 <p>Processor vendors are not alone in this. Those of us working on C/C…
	61328 </blockquote>
	61329
	61330 <ul>
	61331 <li>What Is a Low-Level Language?</li>
	61332 </ul>
	61333
	61334 <blockquote>
	61335 <p>Computer science pioneer Alan Perlis defined low-level languages th…
	61336
	61337 <p>While, yes, this definition applies to C, it does not capture what …
	61338
	61339 <p>For a language to be "close to the metal," it must provide an abstr…
	61340 </blockquote>
	61341
	61342 <p>Fast PDP-11 Emulators</p>
	61343
	61344 <blockquote>
	61345 <p>The root cause of the Spectre and Meltdown vulnerabilities was that…
	61346
	61347 <p>C code provides a mostly serial abstract machine (until C11, an ent…
	61348
	61349 <p>The quest for high ILP was the direct cause of Spectre and Meltdown…
	61350
	61351 <p>On a modern high-end core, the register rename engine is one of the…
	61352
	61353 <p>Consider another core part of the C abstract machine's memory model…
	61354
	61355 <p>The cache is, as its name implies, hidden from the programmer and s…
	61356 </blockquote>
	61357
	61358 <ul>
	61359 <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180501170011/https://queue.ac…
	61360 <li><a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16967675">Hacker News …
	61361 </ul>
	61362
	61363 <p><hr /></p>
	61364
	61365 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-04-30/harde…
	61366
	61367 <blockquote>
	61368 <p>Over a year ago, HardenedBSD switched to LibreSSL as the default cr…
	61369
	61370 <p>After recently updating 12-CURRENT to LibreSSL 2.7.2 from 2.6.4, it…
	61371
	61372 <p>Until we have a multi-person team dedicated to maintaining LibreSSL…
	61373
	61374 <p>To provide our users with ample time to plan and perform updates, w…
	61375
	61376 <p>As part of the switch back to OpenSSL, the default NTP daemon in ba…
	61377
	61378 <p>Users who build base from source will want to fully clean their obj…
	61379
	61380 <p>With the community's help, we look forward to the day when we can m…
	61381 </blockquote>
	61382
	61383 <p><hr /></p>
	61384
	61385 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	61386 http://do.co/bsdnow -- $100 credit for 60 days</p>
	61387
	61388 <h3><a href="https://duo.com/decipher/hacker-history-how-dan-kaminsky-al…
	61389
	61390 <blockquote>
	61391 <p>In the summer of 2008, security researcher Dan Kaminsky disclosed h…
	61392
	61393 <p>“We were really concerned about web pages and emails 'cause that�…
	61394
	61395 <p>As the phone book of the Internet, DNS translates easy-to-remember …
	61396
	61397 <p>We made the Internet less flammable.</p>
	61398
	61399 <p>Kaminsky found a fundamental design flaw in DNS that made it possib…
	61400
	61401 <p>“The server will go, ‘You are the official. Go right ahead. Tel…
	61402
	61403 <p>Since the issue affected nearly every DNS server on the planet, it …
	61404
	61405 <p>The “fix” involved combining the 16-bit transaction identifier …
	61406
	61407 <p>“[It’s] not like we repaired DNS,” Kaminsky says. “We made …
	61408
	61409 <p>DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions), is intended to sec…
	61410
	61411 <p>The Internet was never designed to be secure. The Internet was desi…
	61412
	61413 <p>No one expected the Internet to be used for commerce and critical c…
	61414
	61415 <p>“What are we going to do? Here is the answer. Some of us gotta go…
	61416 </blockquote>
	61417
	61418 <p><hr /></p>
	61419
	61420 <h3><a href="https://www.openindiana.org/2018/04/28/openindiana-hipster-…
	61421
	61422 <ul>
	61423 <li><p>We have released a new OpenIndiana Hipster snapshot 2018.04. The …
	61424
	61425 <ul><li>Userland software is rebuilt with GCC 6.</li>
	61426 <li>KPTI was enabled to mitigate recent security issues in Intel CPUs.</…
	61427 <li>Support of Gnome 2 desktop was removed.</li>
	61428 <li>Linked images now support zoneproxy service.</li>
	61429 <li>Mate desktop applications are delivered as 64-bit-only.</li>
	61430 <li>Upower support was integrated.</li>
	61431 <li>IIIM was removed.</li></ul></li>
	61432 <li><p>More information can be found in <a href="https://wiki.openindian…
	61433 </ul>
	61434
	61435 <p><hr /></p>
	61436
	61437 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	61438
	61439 <ul>
	61440 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">EuroBSDCon - …
	61441 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.7">OpenSSH 7.7</a></l…
	61442 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/04/05/msg02…
	61443 <li><a href="https://www.bsdcan.org/2018/schedule/">BSDCan Schedule</a><…
	61444 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CehSeSVgEUA&feature=you…
	61445 </ul>
	61446
	61447 <p><hr /></p>
	61448
	61449 <p><hr /></p>
	61450
	61451 <p>Tarsnap ad</p>
	61452
	61453 <p><hr /></p>
	61454
	61455 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	61456
	61457 <ul>
	61458 <li>Bob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02T6P91#wrap">Help locating FreeBSD…
	61459 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/04RQ46X#wrap">Convert directory to…
	61460 <li>Adam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3GT988W#wrap">FreeNAS Question</a>…
	61461 <li>Florian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3RGQRVR#wrap">Three Questions</…
	61462 </ul>
	61463
	61464 <p><hr /></p>
	61465
	61466 <ul>
	61467 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	61468 </ul>
	61469
	61470 <p><hr /></p>
	61471
	61472 <p>iX Ad spot: <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series-…
	61473 </content:encoded>
	61474 <itunes:summary>
	61475 <![CDATA[<p>Arcan and OpenBSD, running OpenBSD 6.3 on RPI 3, why…
	61476
	61477 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	61478
	61479 <h3><a href="https://arcan-fe.com/2018/04/25/towards-secure-system-graph…
	61480
	61481 <blockquote>
	61482 <p>Let me preface this by saying that this is a (very) long and medium…
	61483
	61484 <p>A disclaimer is also that most of this have been discovered by expe…
	61485
	61486 <p>Each section will start with a short rant-like explanation of how i…
	61487 </blockquote>
	61488
	61489 <ul>
	61490 <li>Graphics Device Access</li>
	61491 <li>Hotplug</li>
	61492 <li>Input</li>
	61493 <li>Backlight</li>
	61494 <li>Xorg</li>
	61495 <li>Pledging</li>
	61496 <li>Missing</li>
	61497 </ul>
	61498
	61499 <p><hr /></p>
	61500
	61501 <h3><a href="https://bijanebrahimi.github.io/blog/installing-openbsd-63-…
	61502
	61503 <ul>
	61504 <li>The Easy way</li>
	61505 </ul>
	61506
	61507 <blockquote>
	61508 <p>Installing the OpenBSD on raspberry pi 3 is very easy and well docu…
	61509
	61510 <p>Note: I'm always running snapshots and recommend anybody to do it a…
	61511 </blockquote>
	61512
	61513 <ul>
	61514 <li>Requirements</li>
	61515 </ul>
	61516
	61517 <blockquote>
	61518 <p>Due to the lack of driver, the OpenBSD can not boot directly from t…
	61519 </blockquote>
	61520
	61521 <p><hr /></p>
	61522
	61523 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong>
	61524 https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series-veeam-pr-2018/</p>
	61525
	61526 <h3><a href="http://tomforsyth1000.github.io/blog.wiki.html#%5B%5BWhydid…
	61527
	61528 <blockquote>
	61529 <p>Every month or so, someone will ask me what happened to Larrabee an…
	61530
	61531 <p>This is not a history, and I'm going to skip a TON of details for b…
	61532
	61533 <p>When I say "Larrabee" I mean all of Knights, all of MIC, all of Xeo…
	61534 </blockquote>
	61535
	61536 <ul>
	61537 <li>Knights Ferry / Aubrey Isle / LRB1 - mostly a prototype, had some pe…
	61538 <li>Knights Corner / Xeon Phi / LRB2 - the thing we actually shipped in …
	61539 <li>Knights Landing - the new version that is shipping any day now (mid …
	61540 </ul>
	61541
	61542 <blockquote>
	61543 <p>That's it. There were some other codenames I've forgotten over the …
	61544
	61545 <p>When Larrabee was originally conceived back in about 2005, it was c…
	61546 </blockquote>
	61547
	61548 <ul>
	61549 <li><ol><li>Make the most powerful flops-per-watt machine for real-world…
	61550 <li><ol><li>Make it from x86 cores. That means memory coherency, store o…
	61551 <li><ol><li>Make it soon. That means keeping it simple.</li></ol></li>
	61552 <li><ol><li>Support the emerging GPGPU market with that same chip. Intel…
	61553 <li><ol><li>Add as little graphics-specific hardware as you can get away…
	61554 </ul>
	61555
	61556 <blockquote>
	61557 <p>That ordering is important - in terms of engineering and focus, Lar…
	61558
	61559 <p>... the design of Larrabee was of a CPU with a very wide SIMD unit,…
	61560
	61561 <p>But it's still actually running FreeBSD on that card, and under Fre…
	61562 </blockquote>
	61563
	61564 <p><hr /></p>
	61565
	61566 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	61567
	61568 <h3><a href="https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3212479">C Is Not a Low…
	61569
	61570 <blockquote>
	61571 <p>In the wake of the recent Meltdown and Spectre vulnerabilities, it'…
	61572
	61573 <p>Processor vendors are not alone in this. Those of us working on C/C…
	61574 </blockquote>
	61575
	61576 <ul>
	61577 <li>What Is a Low-Level Language?</li>
	61578 </ul>
	61579
	61580 <blockquote>
	61581 <p>Computer science pioneer Alan Perlis defined low-level languages th…
	61582
	61583 <p>While, yes, this definition applies to C, it does not capture what …
	61584
	61585 <p>For a language to be "close to the metal," it must provide an abstr…
	61586 </blockquote>
	61587
	61588 <p>Fast PDP-11 Emulators</p>
	61589
	61590 <blockquote>
	61591 <p>The root cause of the Spectre and Meltdown vulnerabilities was that…
	61592
	61593 <p>C code provides a mostly serial abstract machine (until C11, an ent…
	61594
	61595 <p>The quest for high ILP was the direct cause of Spectre and Meltdown…
	61596
	61597 <p>On a modern high-end core, the register rename engine is one of the…
	61598
	61599 <p>Consider another core part of the C abstract machine's memory model…
	61600
	61601 <p>The cache is, as its name implies, hidden from the programmer and s…
	61602 </blockquote>
	61603
	61604 <ul>
	61605 <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180501170011/https://queue.ac…
	61606 <li><a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16967675">Hacker News …
	61607 </ul>
	61608
	61609 <p><hr /></p>
	61610
	61611 <h3><a href="https://hardenedbsd.org/article/shawn-webb/2018-04-30/harde…
	61612
	61613 <blockquote>
	61614 <p>Over a year ago, HardenedBSD switched to LibreSSL as the default cr…
	61615
	61616 <p>After recently updating 12-CURRENT to LibreSSL 2.7.2 from 2.6.4, it…
	61617
	61618 <p>Until we have a multi-person team dedicated to maintaining LibreSSL…
	61619
	61620 <p>To provide our users with ample time to plan and perform updates, w…
	61621
	61622 <p>As part of the switch back to OpenSSL, the default NTP daemon in ba…
	61623
	61624 <p>Users who build base from source will want to fully clean their obj…
	61625
	61626 <p>With the community's help, we look forward to the day when we can m…
	61627 </blockquote>
	61628
	61629 <p><hr /></p>
	61630
	61631 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong>
	61632 http://do.co/bsdnow -- $100 credit for 60 days</p>
	61633
	61634 <h3><a href="https://duo.com/decipher/hacker-history-how-dan-kaminsky-al…
	61635
	61636 <blockquote>
	61637 <p>In the summer of 2008, security researcher Dan Kaminsky disclosed h…
	61638
	61639 <p>“We were really concerned about web pages and emails 'cause that�…
	61640
	61641 <p>As the phone book of the Internet, DNS translates easy-to-remember …
	61642
	61643 <p>We made the Internet less flammable.</p>
	61644
	61645 <p>Kaminsky found a fundamental design flaw in DNS that made it possib…
	61646
	61647 <p>“The server will go, ‘You are the official. Go right ahead. Tel…
	61648
	61649 <p>Since the issue affected nearly every DNS server on the planet, it …
	61650
	61651 <p>The “fix” involved combining the 16-bit transaction identifier …
	61652
	61653 <p>“[It’s] not like we repaired DNS,” Kaminsky says. “We made …
	61654
	61655 <p>DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions), is intended to sec…
	61656
	61657 <p>The Internet was never designed to be secure. The Internet was desi…
	61658
	61659 <p>No one expected the Internet to be used for commerce and critical c…
	61660
	61661 <p>“What are we going to do? Here is the answer. Some of us gotta go…
	61662 </blockquote>
	61663
	61664 <p><hr /></p>
	61665
	61666 <h3><a href="https://www.openindiana.org/2018/04/28/openindiana-hipster-…
	61667
	61668 <ul>
	61669 <li><p>We have released a new OpenIndiana Hipster snapshot 2018.04. The …
	61670
	61671 <ul><li>Userland software is rebuilt with GCC 6.</li>
	61672 <li>KPTI was enabled to mitigate recent security issues in Intel CPUs.</…
	61673 <li>Support of Gnome 2 desktop was removed.</li>
	61674 <li>Linked images now support zoneproxy service.</li>
	61675 <li>Mate desktop applications are delivered as 64-bit-only.</li>
	61676 <li>Upower support was integrated.</li>
	61677 <li>IIIM was removed.</li></ul></li>
	61678 <li><p>More information can be found in <a href="https://wiki.openindian…
	61679 </ul>
	61680
	61681 <p><hr /></p>
	61682
	61683 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	61684
	61685 <ul>
	61686 <li><a href="https://2018.eurobsdcon.org/call-for-papers/">EuroBSDCon - …
	61687 <li><a href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.7">OpenSSH 7.7</a></l…
	61688 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/04/05/msg02…
	61689 <li><a href="https://www.bsdcan.org/2018/schedule/">BSDCan Schedule</a><…
	61690 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CehSeSVgEUA&feature=you…
	61691 </ul>
	61692
	61693 <p><hr /></p>
	61694
	61695 <p><hr /></p>
	61696
	61697 <p>Tarsnap ad</p>
	61698
	61699 <p><hr /></p>
	61700
	61701 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	61702
	61703 <ul>
	61704 <li>Bob - <a href="http://dpaste.com/02T6P91#wrap">Help locating FreeBSD…
	61705 <li>Alex - <a href="http://dpaste.com/04RQ46X#wrap">Convert directory to…
	61706 <li>Adam - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3GT988W#wrap">FreeNAS Question</a>…
	61707 <li>Florian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3RGQRVR#wrap">Three Questions</…
	61708 </ul>
	61709
	61710 <p><hr /></p>
	61711
	61712 <ul>
	61713 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	61714 </ul>
	61715
	61716 <p><hr /></p>
	61717
	61718 <p>iX Ad spot: <a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series-…
	61719 </itunes:summary>
	61720 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3ns2pzl…
	61721 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	61722 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+3ns…
	61723 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	61724 </item>
	61725 <item>
	61726 <title>Episode 243: Understanding The Scheduler \| BSD Now 243</tit…
	61727 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/243</link>
	61728 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-18…
	61729 <pubDate>Wed, 25 Apr 2018 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	61730 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	61731 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	61732 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	61733 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	61734 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD 6.3 and DragonflyBSD 5.2 are released, bu…
	61735 <itunes:duration>1:25:24</itunes:duration>
	61736 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	61737 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	61738 <description>OpenBSD 6.3 and DragonflyBSD 5.2 are released, bug fi…
	61739 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	61740 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/63.html">OpenBSD 6.3 re…
	61741
	61742 <ul>
	61743 <li>Punctual as ever, OpenBSD 6.3 has been releases with the follo…
	61744
	61745
	61746 <blockquote>
	61747 Improved HW support, including:
	61748 SMP support on OpenBSD/arm64 platforms
	61749 vmm/vmd improvements:
	61750 IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements
	61751 Generic network stack improvements
	61752 Installer improvements
	61753 Routing daemons and other userland network improvements
	61754 Security improvements
	61755 dhclient(8) improvements
	61756 Assorted improvements
	61757 OpenSMTPD 6.0.4
	61758 OpenSSH 7.7
	61759 LibreSSL 2.7.2</li>
	61760 </ul>
	61761 <hr />
	61762 </blockquote>
	61763
	61764 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release52/">Dragon…
	61765
	61766
	61767
	61768 <blockquote>
	61769 <p>Big-ticket items
	61770 Meltdown and Spectre mitigation support
	61771 Meltdown isolation and spectre mitigation support added. Meltdown miti…
	61772 HAMMER2
	61773 H2 has received a very large number of bug fixes and performance impro…
	61774 Clustered support is not yet available.
	61775 ipfw Updates
	61776 Implement state based "redirect", i.e. without using libalias.
	61777 ipfw now supports all possible ICMP types.
	61778 Fix ICMP<em>MAXTYPE assumptions (now 40 as of this release).
	61779 Improved graphics support
	61780 The drm/i915 kernel driver has been updated to support Intel Coffeelak…
	61781 Add 24-bit pixel format support to the EFI frame buffer code.
	61782 Significantly improve fbio support for the "scfb" XOrg driver. This al…
	61783 Partly implement the FBIO</em>BLANK ioctl for display powersavin…
	61784 Syscons waits for drm modesetting at appropriate places, avoiding race…
	61785 + For more details, check out the “All changes since DragonFly 5.0�…
	61786 </blockquote>
	61787
	61788 <hr />
	61789
	61790
	61791
	61792
	61793
	61794
	61795 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/7401">…
	61796
	61797 <ul>
	61798 <li>A bug in ZoL 0.7.7 caused 0.7.8 to be released just 3 days aft…
	61799 <li>The bug only impacts Linux, the change that caused the problem…
	61800 <li>The bug can cause files being copied into a directory to not b…
	61801 <li>ZoL developers are working on a tool to allow you to recover t…
	61802 <li>The bug was introduced in a commit made in February, that atte…
	61803 <li>The ZAP is the key-value pair data structure that contains met…
	61804
	61805
	61806 <blockquote>
	61807 Commit cc63068 caused ENOSPC error when copy a large amount of files b…
	61808 <li>Finding the root cause of this issue was somewhat hampered b…
	61809 <li>On later versions of GNU Coreutils, the files were returned …
	61810 <li>Tools like rsync were unaffected, because they always sort t…
	61811 <li>If you did not see any ENOSPC errors, you were likely not im…
	61812 The intent for limiting retries is to prevent pointlessly growing tabl…
	61813 <li>Recommendations for Users from Ryan Yao:
	61814 The regression makes it so that creating a new file could fail with EN…
	61815 We will likely have some way to recover the orphaned files (like ext4�…
	61816 It should also be possible to check for pools that are affected, but I…
	61817 <li>Writes to existing files cannot trigger this bug, only addin…
	61818 </ul>
	61819 <hr />
	61820 </blockquote>
	61821
	61822 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	61823
	61824
	61825
	61826 <h3><a href="https://blog.des.no/2018/04/twenty-years/">des@…
	61827
	61828
	61829
	61830 <blockquote>
	61831 <p>Yesterday was the twentieth anniversary of my FreeBSD commit …
	61832
	61833 <p>My level of engagement with the FreeBSD project has varied gr…
	61834
	61835 <p>My contributions have not been limited to code. I was the pro…
	61836
	61837 <p>In return, the project has taught me much about programming a…
	61838
	61839 <p>Last but not least, it has provided me with the opportunity t…
	61840
	61841 <p>For better or worse, the FreeBSD project has shaped my career…
	61842
	61843 <p>I won’t pretend to be able to tell the future. I don’t kn…
	61844 </blockquote>
	61845
	61846 <hr />
	61847
	61848
	61849
	61850
	61851
	61852
	61853 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series/?u…
	61854
	61855
	61856
	61857 <blockquote>
	61858 <p>San Jose, Calif., April 10, 2018 — iXsystems, the leader in…
	61859 </blockquote>
	61860
	61861 <ul>
	61862 <li>Designed for On-Premises &amp; Enterprise Cloud Environmen…
	61863 </ul>
	61864
	61865 <blockquote>
	61866 <p>As a unified file, block, and object sharing solution, TrueNA…
	61867
	61868 <p>At the heart of the TrueNAS M-Series is a custom 4U, dual-con…
	61869
	61870 <p>By design, the TrueNAS M-Series unleashes cutting-edge persis…
	61871 </blockquote>
	61872
	61873 <ul>
	61874 <li>Fast</li>
	61875 </ul>
	61876
	61877 <blockquote>
	61878 <p>As a true enterprise storage platform, the TrueNAS M50 suppor…
	61879 </blockquote>
	61880
	61881 <ul>
	61882 <li><p>Award-Winning TrueNAS Features</p>
	61883
	61884 <ul><li>Enterprise: Perfectly suited for private clouds and …
	61885 <li>Unified: Utilizes SMB, AFP, NFS for file storage, iSCSI, Fibre…
	61886 <li>Economical: Deploy an enterprise private cloud and reduce stor…
	61887 <li>Safe: The OpenZFS file system ensures data integrity with best…
	61888 <li>Reliable: High Availability option with dual hot-swappable con…
	61889 <li>Familiar: Provision and manage storage with the same simple an…
	61890 <li>Certified: TrueNAS has passed the Citrix Ready, VMware Ready, …
	61891 <li>Open: By using industry-standard sharing protocols, the OpenZF…
	61892 <li><p>Availability</p></li>
	61893 </ul>
	61894
	61895 <blockquote>
	61896 <p>The TrueNAS M40 and M50 will be generally available in April …
	61897 </blockquote>
	61898
	61899 <ul>
	61900 <li>For more information, visit www.ixsystems.com/TrueNAS </li&…
	61901 <li><a href="TrueNAS M-Series What's New">TrueNAS M-Series W…
	61902 </ul>
	61903
	61904 <hr />
	61905 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable…
	61906
	61907 <p>```
	61908 Occasionally I noticed that the system would not quickly process the
	61909 tasks i need done, but instead prefer other, longrunning tasks. I
	61910 figured it must be related to the scheduler, and decided it hates me.&lt…
	61911
	61912 <p>A closer look shows the behaviour as follows (single CPU):</…
	61913
	61914 <p>Lets run an I/O-active task, e.g, postgres VACUUM that would
	61915 continuously read from big files (while doing compute as well [1]):</…
	61916
	61917 <blockquote>
	61918 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	61919 cache - - - - - -
	61920 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 1.58K 0 12.9M 0</p>
	61921 </blockquote>
	61922
	61923 <p>Now start an endless loop:</p>
	61924
	61925 <h1>while true; do :; done</h1>
	61926
	61927 <p>And the effect is:</p>
	61928
	61929 <blockquote>
	61930 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	61931 cache - - - - - -
	61932 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 9 0 76.8K 0</p>
	61933 </blockquote>
	61934
	61935 <p>The VACUUM gets almost stuck! This figures with WCPU in "top":&…
	61936
	61937 <blockquote>
	61938 <p>PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU C…
	61939 85583 root 99 0 7044K 1944K RUN 1:06 92.21% bash
	61940 53005 pgsql 52 0 620M 91856K RUN 5:47 0.50% postgres…
	61941 </blockquote>
	61942
	61943 <p>Hacking on kern.sched.quantum makes it quite a bit better:</…
	61944
	61945 <h1>sysctl kern.sched.quantum=1</h1>
	61946
	61947 <p>kern.sched.quantum: 94488 -> 7874</p>
	61948
	61949 <blockquote>
	61950 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	61951 cache - - - - - -
	61952 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 395 0 3.12M 0</p>
	61953
	61954 <p>PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU C…
	61955 85583 root 94 0 7044K 1944K RUN 4:13 70.80% bash
	61956 53005 pgsql 52 0 276M 91856K RUN 5:52 11.83% postgres…
	61957 </blockquote>
	61958
	61959 <p>Now, as usual, the "root-cause" questions arise: What exactly d…
	61960 this "quantum"? Is this solution a workaround, i.e. actually something
	61961 else is wrong, and has it tradeoff in other situations? Or otherwise,
	61962 why is such a default value chosen, which appears to be ill-deceived?&lt…
	61963
	61964 <p>The docs for the quantum parameter are a bit unsatisfying - the…
	61965 its the max num of ticks a process gets - and what happens when
	61966 they're exhausted? If by default the endless loop is actually allowed
	61967 to continue running for 94k ticks (or 94ms, more likely) uninterrupted,
	61968 then that explains the perceived behaviour - buts thats certainly not
	61969 what a scheduler should do when other procs are ready to run.</p>
	61970
	61971 <p>11.1-RELEASE-p7, kern.hz=200. Switching tickless mode on or off…
	61972 not influence the matter. Starting the endless loop with "nice" does
	61973 not influence the matter.</p>
	61974
	61975 <p>[1]
	61976 A pure-I/O job without compute load, like "dd", does not show
	61977 this behaviour. Also, when other tasks are running, the unjust
	61978 behaviour is not so stongly pronounced.
	61979 ```</p>
	61980
	61981 <hr />
	61982 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/port-arm/2018/04/01/…
	61983
	61984 <blockquote>
	61985 <p>I have committed about adding initial support for aarch64.&lt…
	61986 </blockquote>
	61987
	61988 <ul>
	61989 <li>booting log on RaspberryPI3:</li>
	61990 </ul>
	61991
	61992 <p>```
	61993 boot NetBSD/evbarm (aarch64)
	61994 Drop to EL1...OK
	61995 Creating VA=PA tables
	61996 Creating KSEG tables
	61997 Creating KVA=PA tables
	61998 Creating devmap tables
	61999 MMU Enable...OK
	62000 VSTART = ffffffc000001ff4
	62001 FDT&lt;3ab46000> devmap cpufunc bootstrap consinit ok
	62002 uboot: args 0x3ab46000, 0, 0, 0</p>
	62003
	62004 <pre><code>NetBSD/evbarm (fdt) booting ...
	62005 FDT /memory [0] @ 0x0 size 0x3b000000
	62006 MEM: add 0-3b000000
	62007 MEM: res 0-1000
	62008 MEM: res 3ab46000-3ab4a000
	62009 Usable memory:
	62010 1000 - 3ab45fff
	62011 3ab4a000 - 3affffff
	62012 initarm: kernel phys start 1000000 end 17bd000
	62013 MEM: res 1000000-17bd000
	62014 bootargs: root=axe0
	62015 1000 - ffffff
	62016 17bd000 - 3ab45fff
	62017 3ab4a000 - 3affffff
	62018 ------------------------------------------
	62019 kern_vtopdiff = 0xffffffbfff000000
	62020 physical_start = 0x0000000000001000
	62021 kernel_start_phys = 0x0000000001000000
	62022 kernel_end_phys = 0x00000000017bd000
	62023 physical_end = 0x000000003ab45000
	62024 VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS = 0xffffffc000000000
	62025 kernel_start_l2 = 0xffffffc000000000
	62026 kernel_start = 0xffffffc000000000
	62027 kernel_end = 0xffffffc0007bd000
	62028 kernel_end_l2 = 0xffffffc000800000
	62029 (kernel va area)
	62030 (devmap va area)
	62031 VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS = 0xffffffffffe00000
	62032 ------------------------------------------
	62033 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
	62034 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 20…
	62035 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
	62036 Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	62037 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
	62038
	62039 NetBSD 8.99.14 (RPI64) #11: Fri Mar 30 12:34:19 JST 2018
	62040 ryo@moveq:/usr/home/ryo/tmp/netbsd-src-ryo-wip/sys/arch/evbarm/c…
	62041 total memory = 936 MB
	62042 avail memory = 877 MB
	62043 </code></pre>
	62044
	62045 <p>…</p>
	62046
	62047 <pre><code>Starting local daemons:.
	62048 Updating motd.
	62049 Starting sshd.
	62050 Starting inetd.
	62051 Starting cron.
	62052 The following components reported failures:
	62053 /etc/rc.d/swap2
	62054 See /var/run/rc.log for more information.
	62055 Fri Mar 30 12:35:31 JST 2018
	62056
	62057 NetBSD/evbarm (rpi3) (console)
	62058
	62059 login: root
	62060 Last login: Fri Mar 30 12:30:24 2018 on console
	62061
	62062 rpi3# uname -ap
	62063 NetBSD rpi3 8.99.14 NetBSD 8.99.14 (RPI64) #11: Fri Mar 30 12:34:19 JST …
	62064 rpi3#
	62065 </code></pre>
	62066
	62067 <p>```</p>
	62068
	62069 <blockquote>
	62070 <p>Now, multiuser mode works stably on fdt based boards (RPI3,SU…
	62071
	62072 <p>sys/arch/evbarm64 is gone and integrated into sys/arch/evbarm…
	62073
	62074 <p>My deepest appreciation goes to Tohru Nishimura (nisimura@) w…
	62075 toolchains and preliminary support for aarch64.</p>
	62076 </blockquote>
	62077
	62078 <hr />
	62079 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	62080
	62081 <ul>
	62082 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvuWI5hzD5U">5 …
	62083 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/johalun/status/983645780509712…
	62084 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/DLangille/status/9833600902406…
	62085 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/Tubsta/status/9810586852196884…
	62086 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3126"&g…
	62087 </ul>
	62088
	62089 <hr />
	62090 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	62091
	62092 <ul>
	62093 <li>Jason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0JN4V1K#wrap">ZFS Tra…
	62094 <li>Luis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MH4QRF#wrap">ZFS Pool…
	62095 <li><a href="https://clonos.tekroutine.com/">ClonOS </a&g…
	62096 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MN5F74#wrap">Tech …
	62097 <li>anonymous - <a href="http://dpaste.com/18J24QJ#wrap">BSD…
	62098 </ul>
	62099
	62100 <hr />
	62101 <ul>
	62102 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	62103 </ul>
	62104
	62105 <hr />
	62106 </description>
	62107 <itunes:keywords>BSD,DragonflyBSD,freebsd,guide,howto,Interview,Ne…
	62108 <content:encoded>
	62109 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.3 and DragonflyBSD 5.2 are released, bug f…
	62110
	62111 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	62112
	62113 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/63.html">OpenBSD 6.3 released</a></…
	62114
	62115 <ul>
	62116 <li>Punctual as ever, OpenBSD 6.3 has been releases with the following f…
	62117
	62118
	62119 <blockquote>
	62120 Improved HW support, including:
	62121 SMP support on OpenBSD/arm64 platforms
	62122 vmm/vmd improvements:
	62123 IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements
	62124 Generic network stack improvements
	62125 Installer improvements
	62126 Routing daemons and other userland network improvements
	62127 Security improvements
	62128 dhclient(8) improvements
	62129 Assorted improvements
	62130 OpenSMTPD 6.0.4
	62131 OpenSSH 7.7
	62132 LibreSSL 2.7.2</li>
	62133 </ul>
	62134 <hr />
	62135 </blockquote>
	62136
	62137 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release52/">DragonFlyBSD 5.2 r…
	62138
	62139
	62140
	62141 <blockquote>
	62142 <p>Big-ticket items
	62143 Meltdown and Spectre mitigation support
	62144 Meltdown isolation and spectre mitigation support added. Meltdown miti…
	62145 HAMMER2
	62146 H2 has received a very large number of bug fixes and performance impro…
	62147 Clustered support is not yet available.
	62148 ipfw Updates
	62149 Implement state based "redirect", i.e. without using libalias.
	62150 ipfw now supports all possible ICMP types.
	62151 Fix ICMP<em>MAXTYPE assumptions (now 40 as of this release).
	62152 Improved graphics support
	62153 The drm/i915 kernel driver has been updated to support Intel Coffeelak…
	62154 Add 24-bit pixel format support to the EFI frame buffer code.
	62155 Significantly improve fbio support for the "scfb" XOrg driver. This al…
	62156 Partly implement the FBIO</em>BLANK ioctl for display powersaving.
	62157 Syscons waits for drm modesetting at appropriate places, avoiding race…
	62158 + For more details, check out the “All changes since DragonFly 5.0�…
	62159 </blockquote>
	62160
	62161 <hr />
	62162
	62163
	62164
	62165
	62166
	62167
	62168 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/7401">ZFS on Linux…
	62169
	62170 <ul>
	62171 <li>A bug in ZoL 0.7.7 caused 0.7.8 to be released just 3 days after the…
	62172 <li>The bug only impacts Linux, the change that caused the problem was n…
	62173 <li>The bug can cause files being copied into a directory to not be prop…
	62174 <li>ZoL developers are working on a tool to allow you to recover the dat…
	62175 <li>The bug was introduced in a commit made in February, that attempted …
	62176 <li>The ZAP is the key-value pair data structure that contains metadata …
	62177
	62178
	62179 <blockquote>
	62180 Commit cc63068 caused ENOSPC error when copy a large amount of files b…
	62181 <li>Finding the root cause of this issue was somewhat hampered by the …
	62182 <li>On later versions of GNU Coreutils, the files were returned in a s…
	62183 <li>Tools like rsync were unaffected, because they always sort the fil…
	62184 <li>If you did not see any ENOSPC errors, you were likely not impacted
	62185 The intent for limiting retries is to prevent pointlessly growing tabl…
	62186 <li>Recommendations for Users from Ryan Yao:
	62187 The regression makes it so that creating a new file could fail with EN…
	62188 We will likely have some way to recover the orphaned files (like ext4�…
	62189 It should also be possible to check for pools that are affected, but I…
	62190 <li>Writes to existing files cannot trigger this bug, only adding new …
	62191 </ul>
	62192 <hr />
	62193 </blockquote>
	62194
	62195 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	62196
	62197
	62198
	62199 <h3><a href="https://blog.des.no/2018/04/twenty-years/">des@’s thought…
	62200
	62201
	62202
	62203 <blockquote>
	62204 <p>Yesterday was the twentieth anniversary of my FreeBSD commit bit, a…
	62205
	62206 <p>My level of engagement with the FreeBSD project has varied greatly …
	62207
	62208 <p>My contributions have not been limited to code. I was the project�…
	62209
	62210 <p>In return, the project has taught me much about programming and sof…
	62211
	62212 <p>Last but not least, it has provided me with the opportunity to work…
	62213
	62214 <p>For better or worse, the FreeBSD project has shaped my career and m…
	62215
	62216 <p>I won’t pretend to be able to tell the future. I don’t know how…
	62217 </blockquote>
	62218
	62219 <hr />
	62220
	62221
	62222
	62223
	62224
	62225
	62226 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series/?utm_source…
	62227
	62228
	62229
	62230 <blockquote>
	62231 <p>San Jose, Calif., April 10, 2018 — iXsystems, the leader in Enter…
	62232 </blockquote>
	62233
	62234 <ul>
	62235 <li>Designed for On-Premises & Enterprise Cloud Environments</li>
	62236 </ul>
	62237
	62238 <blockquote>
	62239 <p>As a unified file, block, and object sharing solution, TrueNAS can …
	62240
	62241 <p>At the heart of the TrueNAS M-Series is a custom 4U, dual-controlle…
	62242
	62243 <p>By design, the TrueNAS M-Series unleashes cutting-edge persistent m…
	62244 </blockquote>
	62245
	62246 <ul>
	62247 <li>Fast</li>
	62248 </ul>
	62249
	62250 <blockquote>
	62251 <p>As a true enterprise storage platform, the TrueNAS M50 supports ver…
	62252 </blockquote>
	62253
	62254 <ul>
	62255 <li><p>Award-Winning TrueNAS Features</p>
	62256
	62257 <ul><li>Enterprise: Perfectly suited for private clouds and enterprise w…
	62258 <li>Unified: Utilizes SMB, AFP, NFS for file storage, iSCSI, Fibre Chann…
	62259 <li>Economical: Deploy an enterprise private cloud and reduce storage TC…
	62260 <li>Safe: The OpenZFS file system ensures data integrity with best-in-cl…
	62261 <li>Reliable: High Availability option with dual hot-swappable controlle…
	62262 <li>Familiar: Provision and manage storage with the same simple and powe…
	62263 <li>Certified: TrueNAS has passed the Citrix Ready, VMware Ready, and Ve…
	62264 <li>Open: By using industry-standard sharing protocols, the OpenZFS Open…
	62265 <li><p>Availability</p></li>
	62266 </ul>
	62267
	62268 <blockquote>
	62269 <p>The TrueNAS M40 and M50 will be generally available in April 2018 t…
	62270 </blockquote>
	62271
	62272 <ul>
	62273 <li>For more information, visit www.ixsystems.com/TrueNAS </li>
	62274 <li><a href="TrueNAS M-Series What's New">TrueNAS M-Series What's New Vi…
	62275 </ul>
	62276
	62277 <p><hr /></p>
	62278
	62279 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2018-Apr…
	62280
	62281 <p>```
	62282 Occasionally I noticed that the system would not quickly process the
	62283 tasks i need done, but instead prefer other, longrunning tasks. I
	62284 figured it must be related to the scheduler, and decided it hates me.</p>
	62285
	62286 <p>A closer look shows the behaviour as follows (single CPU):</p>
	62287
	62288 <p>Lets run an I/O-active task, e.g, postgres VACUUM that would
	62289 continuously read from big files (while doing compute as well [1]):</p>
	62290
	62291 <blockquote>
	62292 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	62293 cache - - - - - -
	62294 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 1.58K 0 12.9M 0</p>
	62295 </blockquote>
	62296
	62297 <p>Now start an endless loop:</p>
	62298
	62299 <h1>while true; do :; done</h1>
	62300
	62301 <p>And the effect is:</p>
	62302
	62303 <blockquote>
	62304 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	62305 cache - - - - - -
	62306 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 9 0 76.8K 0</p>
	62307 </blockquote>
	62308
	62309 <p>The VACUUM gets almost stuck! This figures with WCPU in "top":</p>
	62310
	62311 <blockquote>
	62312 <p>PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND
	62313 85583 root 99 0 7044K 1944K RUN 1:06 92.21% bash
	62314 53005 pgsql 52 0 620M 91856K RUN 5:47 0.50% postgres…
	62315 </blockquote>
	62316
	62317 <p>Hacking on kern.sched.quantum makes it quite a bit better:</p>
	62318
	62319 <h1>sysctl kern.sched.quantum=1</h1>
	62320
	62321 <p>kern.sched.quantum: 94488 -> 7874</p>
	62322
	62323 <blockquote>
	62324 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	62325 cache - - - - - -
	62326 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 395 0 3.12M 0</p>
	62327
	62328 <p>PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND
	62329 85583 root 94 0 7044K 1944K RUN 4:13 70.80% bash
	62330 53005 pgsql 52 0 276M 91856K RUN 5:52 11.83% postgres…
	62331 </blockquote>
	62332
	62333 <p>Now, as usual, the "root-cause" questions arise: What exactly does
	62334 this "quantum"? Is this solution a workaround, i.e. actually something
	62335 else is wrong, and has it tradeoff in other situations? Or otherwise,
	62336 why is such a default value chosen, which appears to be ill-deceived?</p>
	62337
	62338 <p>The docs for the quantum parameter are a bit unsatisfying - they say
	62339 its the max num of ticks a process gets - and what happens when
	62340 they're exhausted? If by default the endless loop is actually allowed
	62341 to continue running for 94k ticks (or 94ms, more likely) uninterrupted,
	62342 then that explains the perceived behaviour - buts thats certainly not
	62343 what a scheduler should do when other procs are ready to run.</p>
	62344
	62345 <p>11.1-RELEASE-p7, kern.hz=200. Switching tickless mode on or off does
	62346 not influence the matter. Starting the endless loop with "nice" does
	62347 not influence the matter.</p>
	62348
	62349 <p>[1]
	62350 A pure-I/O job without compute load, like "dd", does not show
	62351 this behaviour. Also, when other tasks are running, the unjust
	62352 behaviour is not so stongly pronounced.
	62353 ```</p>
	62354
	62355 <p><hr /></p>
	62356
	62357 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/port-arm/2018/04/01/msg004702…
	62358
	62359 <blockquote>
	62360 <p>I have committed about adding initial support for aarch64.</p>
	62361 </blockquote>
	62362
	62363 <ul>
	62364 <li>booting log on RaspberryPI3:</li>
	62365 </ul>
	62366
	62367 <p>```
	62368 boot NetBSD/evbarm (aarch64)
	62369 Drop to EL1...OK
	62370 Creating VA=PA tables
	62371 Creating KSEG tables
	62372 Creating KVA=PA tables
	62373 Creating devmap tables
	62374 MMU Enable...OK
	62375 VSTART = ffffffc000001ff4
	62376 FDT<3ab46000> devmap cpufunc bootstrap consinit ok
	62377 uboot: args 0x3ab46000, 0, 0, 0</p>
	62378
	62379 <pre><code>NetBSD/evbarm (fdt) booting ...
	62380 FDT /memory [0] @ 0x0 size 0x3b000000
	62381 MEM: add 0-3b000000
	62382 MEM: res 0-1000
	62383 MEM: res 3ab46000-3ab4a000
	62384 Usable memory:
	62385 1000 - 3ab45fff
	62386 3ab4a000 - 3affffff
	62387 initarm: kernel phys start 1000000 end 17bd000
	62388 MEM: res 1000000-17bd000
	62389 bootargs: root=axe0
	62390 1000 - ffffff
	62391 17bd000 - 3ab45fff
	62392 3ab4a000 - 3affffff
	62393 ------------------------------------------
	62394 kern_vtopdiff = 0xffffffbfff000000
	62395 physical_start = 0x0000000000001000
	62396 kernel_start_phys = 0x0000000001000000
	62397 kernel_end_phys = 0x00000000017bd000
	62398 physical_end = 0x000000003ab45000
	62399 VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS = 0xffffffc000000000
	62400 kernel_start_l2 = 0xffffffc000000000
	62401 kernel_start = 0xffffffc000000000
	62402 kernel_end = 0xffffffc0007bd000
	62403 kernel_end_l2 = 0xffffffc000800000
	62404 (kernel va area)
	62405 (devmap va area)
	62406 VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS = 0xffffffffffe00000
	62407 ------------------------------------------
	62408 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
	62409 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 20…
	62410 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
	62411 Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	62412 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
	62413
	62414 NetBSD 8.99.14 (RPI64) #11: Fri Mar 30 12:34:19 JST 2018
	62415 ryo@moveq:/usr/home/ryo/tmp/netbsd-src-ryo-wip/sys/arch/evbarm/c…
	62416 total memory = 936 MB
	62417 avail memory = 877 MB
	62418 </code></pre>
	62419
	62420 <p>…</p>
	62421
	62422 <pre><code>Starting local daemons:.
	62423 Updating motd.
	62424 Starting sshd.
	62425 Starting inetd.
	62426 Starting cron.
	62427 The following components reported failures:
	62428 /etc/rc.d/swap2
	62429 See /var/run/rc.log for more information.
	62430 Fri Mar 30 12:35:31 JST 2018
	62431
	62432 NetBSD/evbarm (rpi3) (console)
	62433
	62434 login: root
	62435 Last login: Fri Mar 30 12:30:24 2018 on console
	62436
	62437 rpi3# uname -ap
	62438 NetBSD rpi3 8.99.14 NetBSD 8.99.14 (RPI64) #11: Fri Mar 30 12:34:19 JST …
	62439 rpi3#
	62440 </code></pre>
	62441
	62442 <p>```</p>
	62443
	62444 <blockquote>
	62445 <p>Now, multiuser mode works stably on fdt based boards (RPI3,SUNXI,TE…
	62446
	62447 <p>sys/arch/evbarm64 is gone and integrated into sys/arch/evbarm. One …
	62448
	62449 <p>My deepest appreciation goes to Tohru Nishimura (nisimura@) whose w…
	62450 toolchains and preliminary support for aarch64.</p>
	62451 </blockquote>
	62452
	62453 <p><hr /></p>
	62454
	62455 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	62456
	62457 <ul>
	62458 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvuWI5hzD5U">5 Reasons to U…
	62459 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/johalun/status/983645780509712384">Rewr…
	62460 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/DLangille/status/983360090240684034">Re…
	62461 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/Tubsta/status/981058685219688448">Windo…
	62462 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3126">“SSH Mas…
	62463 </ul>
	62464
	62465 <p><hr /></p>
	62466
	62467 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	62468
	62469 <ul>
	62470 <li>Jason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0JN4V1K#wrap">ZFS Transfer option…
	62471 <li>Luis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MH4QRF#wrap">ZFS Pools</a></li>
	62472 <li><a href="https://clonos.tekroutine.com/">ClonOS </a></li>
	62473 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MN5F74#wrap">Tech Conferences<…
	62474 <li>anonymous - <a href="http://dpaste.com/18J24QJ#wrap">BSD trash on re…
	62475 </ul>
	62476
	62477 <p><hr /></p>
	62478
	62479 <ul>
	62480 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	62481 </ul>
	62482
	62483 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	62484 </content:encoded>
	62485 <itunes:summary>
	62486 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD 6.3 and DragonflyBSD 5.2 are released, bug f…
	62487
	62488 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	62489
	62490 <h3><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/63.html">OpenBSD 6.3 released</a></…
	62491
	62492 <ul>
	62493 <li>Punctual as ever, OpenBSD 6.3 has been releases with the following f…
	62494
	62495
	62496 <blockquote>
	62497 Improved HW support, including:
	62498 SMP support on OpenBSD/arm64 platforms
	62499 vmm/vmd improvements:
	62500 IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements
	62501 Generic network stack improvements
	62502 Installer improvements
	62503 Routing daemons and other userland network improvements
	62504 Security improvements
	62505 dhclient(8) improvements
	62506 Assorted improvements
	62507 OpenSMTPD 6.0.4
	62508 OpenSSH 7.7
	62509 LibreSSL 2.7.2</li>
	62510 </ul>
	62511 <hr />
	62512 </blockquote>
	62513
	62514 <h3><a href="https://www.dragonflybsd.org/release52/">DragonFlyBSD 5.2 r…
	62515
	62516
	62517
	62518 <blockquote>
	62519 <p>Big-ticket items
	62520 Meltdown and Spectre mitigation support
	62521 Meltdown isolation and spectre mitigation support added. Meltdown miti…
	62522 HAMMER2
	62523 H2 has received a very large number of bug fixes and performance impro…
	62524 Clustered support is not yet available.
	62525 ipfw Updates
	62526 Implement state based "redirect", i.e. without using libalias.
	62527 ipfw now supports all possible ICMP types.
	62528 Fix ICMP<em>MAXTYPE assumptions (now 40 as of this release).
	62529 Improved graphics support
	62530 The drm/i915 kernel driver has been updated to support Intel Coffeelak…
	62531 Add 24-bit pixel format support to the EFI frame buffer code.
	62532 Significantly improve fbio support for the "scfb" XOrg driver. This al…
	62533 Partly implement the FBIO</em>BLANK ioctl for display powersaving.
	62534 Syscons waits for drm modesetting at appropriate places, avoiding race…
	62535 + For more details, check out the “All changes since DragonFly 5.0�…
	62536 </blockquote>
	62537
	62538 <hr />
	62539
	62540
	62541
	62542
	62543
	62544
	62545 <h3><a href="https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/7401">ZFS on Linux…
	62546
	62547 <ul>
	62548 <li>A bug in ZoL 0.7.7 caused 0.7.8 to be released just 3 days after the…
	62549 <li>The bug only impacts Linux, the change that caused the problem was n…
	62550 <li>The bug can cause files being copied into a directory to not be prop…
	62551 <li>ZoL developers are working on a tool to allow you to recover the dat…
	62552 <li>The bug was introduced in a commit made in February, that attempted …
	62553 <li>The ZAP is the key-value pair data structure that contains metadata …
	62554
	62555
	62556 <blockquote>
	62557 Commit cc63068 caused ENOSPC error when copy a large amount of files b…
	62558 <li>Finding the root cause of this issue was somewhat hampered by the …
	62559 <li>On later versions of GNU Coreutils, the files were returned in a s…
	62560 <li>Tools like rsync were unaffected, because they always sort the fil…
	62561 <li>If you did not see any ENOSPC errors, you were likely not impacted
	62562 The intent for limiting retries is to prevent pointlessly growing tabl…
	62563 <li>Recommendations for Users from Ryan Yao:
	62564 The regression makes it so that creating a new file could fail with EN…
	62565 We will likely have some way to recover the orphaned files (like ext4�…
	62566 It should also be possible to check for pools that are affected, but I…
	62567 <li>Writes to existing files cannot trigger this bug, only adding new …
	62568 </ul>
	62569 <hr />
	62570 </blockquote>
	62571
	62572 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	62573
	62574
	62575
	62576 <h3><a href="https://blog.des.no/2018/04/twenty-years/">des@’s thought…
	62577
	62578
	62579
	62580 <blockquote>
	62581 <p>Yesterday was the twentieth anniversary of my FreeBSD commit bit, a…
	62582
	62583 <p>My level of engagement with the FreeBSD project has varied greatly …
	62584
	62585 <p>My contributions have not been limited to code. I was the project�…
	62586
	62587 <p>In return, the project has taught me much about programming and sof…
	62588
	62589 <p>Last but not least, it has provided me with the opportunity to work…
	62590
	62591 <p>For better or worse, the FreeBSD project has shaped my career and m…
	62592
	62593 <p>I won’t pretend to be able to tell the future. I don’t know how…
	62594 </blockquote>
	62595
	62596 <hr />
	62597
	62598
	62599
	62600
	62601
	62602
	62603 <h3><a href="https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-m-series/?utm_source…
	62604
	62605
	62606
	62607 <blockquote>
	62608 <p>San Jose, Calif., April 10, 2018 — iXsystems, the leader in Enter…
	62609 </blockquote>
	62610
	62611 <ul>
	62612 <li>Designed for On-Premises & Enterprise Cloud Environments</li>
	62613 </ul>
	62614
	62615 <blockquote>
	62616 <p>As a unified file, block, and object sharing solution, TrueNAS can …
	62617
	62618 <p>At the heart of the TrueNAS M-Series is a custom 4U, dual-controlle…
	62619
	62620 <p>By design, the TrueNAS M-Series unleashes cutting-edge persistent m…
	62621 </blockquote>
	62622
	62623 <ul>
	62624 <li>Fast</li>
	62625 </ul>
	62626
	62627 <blockquote>
	62628 <p>As a true enterprise storage platform, the TrueNAS M50 supports ver…
	62629 </blockquote>
	62630
	62631 <ul>
	62632 <li><p>Award-Winning TrueNAS Features</p>
	62633
	62634 <ul><li>Enterprise: Perfectly suited for private clouds and enterprise w…
	62635 <li>Unified: Utilizes SMB, AFP, NFS for file storage, iSCSI, Fibre Chann…
	62636 <li>Economical: Deploy an enterprise private cloud and reduce storage TC…
	62637 <li>Safe: The OpenZFS file system ensures data integrity with best-in-cl…
	62638 <li>Reliable: High Availability option with dual hot-swappable controlle…
	62639 <li>Familiar: Provision and manage storage with the same simple and powe…
	62640 <li>Certified: TrueNAS has passed the Citrix Ready, VMware Ready, and Ve…
	62641 <li>Open: By using industry-standard sharing protocols, the OpenZFS Open…
	62642 <li><p>Availability</p></li>
	62643 </ul>
	62644
	62645 <blockquote>
	62646 <p>The TrueNAS M40 and M50 will be generally available in April 2018 t…
	62647 </blockquote>
	62648
	62649 <ul>
	62650 <li>For more information, visit www.ixsystems.com/TrueNAS </li>
	62651 <li><a href="TrueNAS M-Series What's New">TrueNAS M-Series What's New Vi…
	62652 </ul>
	62653
	62654 <p><hr /></p>
	62655
	62656 <h3><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2018-Apr…
	62657
	62658 <p>```
	62659 Occasionally I noticed that the system would not quickly process the
	62660 tasks i need done, but instead prefer other, longrunning tasks. I
	62661 figured it must be related to the scheduler, and decided it hates me.</p>
	62662
	62663 <p>A closer look shows the behaviour as follows (single CPU):</p>
	62664
	62665 <p>Lets run an I/O-active task, e.g, postgres VACUUM that would
	62666 continuously read from big files (while doing compute as well [1]):</p>
	62667
	62668 <blockquote>
	62669 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	62670 cache - - - - - -
	62671 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 1.58K 0 12.9M 0</p>
	62672 </blockquote>
	62673
	62674 <p>Now start an endless loop:</p>
	62675
	62676 <h1>while true; do :; done</h1>
	62677
	62678 <p>And the effect is:</p>
	62679
	62680 <blockquote>
	62681 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	62682 cache - - - - - -
	62683 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 9 0 76.8K 0</p>
	62684 </blockquote>
	62685
	62686 <p>The VACUUM gets almost stuck! This figures with WCPU in "top":</p>
	62687
	62688 <blockquote>
	62689 <p>PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND
	62690 85583 root 99 0 7044K 1944K RUN 1:06 92.21% bash
	62691 53005 pgsql 52 0 620M 91856K RUN 5:47 0.50% postgres…
	62692 </blockquote>
	62693
	62694 <p>Hacking on kern.sched.quantum makes it quite a bit better:</p>
	62695
	62696 <h1>sysctl kern.sched.quantum=1</h1>
	62697
	62698 <p>kern.sched.quantum: 94488 -> 7874</p>
	62699
	62700 <blockquote>
	62701 <p>pool alloc free read write read write
	62702 cache - - - - - -
	62703 ada1s4 7.08G 10.9G 395 0 3.12M 0</p>
	62704
	62705 <p>PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND
	62706 85583 root 94 0 7044K 1944K RUN 4:13 70.80% bash
	62707 53005 pgsql 52 0 276M 91856K RUN 5:52 11.83% postgres…
	62708 </blockquote>
	62709
	62710 <p>Now, as usual, the "root-cause" questions arise: What exactly does
	62711 this "quantum"? Is this solution a workaround, i.e. actually something
	62712 else is wrong, and has it tradeoff in other situations? Or otherwise,
	62713 why is such a default value chosen, which appears to be ill-deceived?</p>
	62714
	62715 <p>The docs for the quantum parameter are a bit unsatisfying - they say
	62716 its the max num of ticks a process gets - and what happens when
	62717 they're exhausted? If by default the endless loop is actually allowed
	62718 to continue running for 94k ticks (or 94ms, more likely) uninterrupted,
	62719 then that explains the perceived behaviour - buts thats certainly not
	62720 what a scheduler should do when other procs are ready to run.</p>
	62721
	62722 <p>11.1-RELEASE-p7, kern.hz=200. Switching tickless mode on or off does
	62723 not influence the matter. Starting the endless loop with "nice" does
	62724 not influence the matter.</p>
	62725
	62726 <p>[1]
	62727 A pure-I/O job without compute load, like "dd", does not show
	62728 this behaviour. Also, when other tasks are running, the unjust
	62729 behaviour is not so stongly pronounced.
	62730 ```</p>
	62731
	62732 <p><hr /></p>
	62733
	62734 <h3><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/port-arm/2018/04/01/msg004702…
	62735
	62736 <blockquote>
	62737 <p>I have committed about adding initial support for aarch64.</p>
	62738 </blockquote>
	62739
	62740 <ul>
	62741 <li>booting log on RaspberryPI3:</li>
	62742 </ul>
	62743
	62744 <p>```
	62745 boot NetBSD/evbarm (aarch64)
	62746 Drop to EL1...OK
	62747 Creating VA=PA tables
	62748 Creating KSEG tables
	62749 Creating KVA=PA tables
	62750 Creating devmap tables
	62751 MMU Enable...OK
	62752 VSTART = ffffffc000001ff4
	62753 FDT<3ab46000> devmap cpufunc bootstrap consinit ok
	62754 uboot: args 0x3ab46000, 0, 0, 0</p>
	62755
	62756 <pre><code>NetBSD/evbarm (fdt) booting ...
	62757 FDT /memory [0] @ 0x0 size 0x3b000000
	62758 MEM: add 0-3b000000
	62759 MEM: res 0-1000
	62760 MEM: res 3ab46000-3ab4a000
	62761 Usable memory:
	62762 1000 - 3ab45fff
	62763 3ab4a000 - 3affffff
	62764 initarm: kernel phys start 1000000 end 17bd000
	62765 MEM: res 1000000-17bd000
	62766 bootargs: root=axe0
	62767 1000 - ffffff
	62768 17bd000 - 3ab45fff
	62769 3ab4a000 - 3affffff
	62770 ------------------------------------------
	62771 kern_vtopdiff = 0xffffffbfff000000
	62772 physical_start = 0x0000000000001000
	62773 kernel_start_phys = 0x0000000001000000
	62774 kernel_end_phys = 0x00000000017bd000
	62775 physical_end = 0x000000003ab45000
	62776 VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS = 0xffffffc000000000
	62777 kernel_start_l2 = 0xffffffc000000000
	62778 kernel_start = 0xffffffc000000000
	62779 kernel_end = 0xffffffc0007bd000
	62780 kernel_end_l2 = 0xffffffc000800000
	62781 (kernel va area)
	62782 (devmap va area)
	62783 VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS = 0xffffffffffe00000
	62784 ------------------------------------------
	62785 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
	62786 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 20…
	62787 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
	62788 Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	62789 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
	62790
	62791 NetBSD 8.99.14 (RPI64) #11: Fri Mar 30 12:34:19 JST 2018
	62792 ryo@moveq:/usr/home/ryo/tmp/netbsd-src-ryo-wip/sys/arch/evbarm/c…
	62793 total memory = 936 MB
	62794 avail memory = 877 MB
	62795 </code></pre>
	62796
	62797 <p>…</p>
	62798
	62799 <pre><code>Starting local daemons:.
	62800 Updating motd.
	62801 Starting sshd.
	62802 Starting inetd.
	62803 Starting cron.
	62804 The following components reported failures:
	62805 /etc/rc.d/swap2
	62806 See /var/run/rc.log for more information.
	62807 Fri Mar 30 12:35:31 JST 2018
	62808
	62809 NetBSD/evbarm (rpi3) (console)
	62810
	62811 login: root
	62812 Last login: Fri Mar 30 12:30:24 2018 on console
	62813
	62814 rpi3# uname -ap
	62815 NetBSD rpi3 8.99.14 NetBSD 8.99.14 (RPI64) #11: Fri Mar 30 12:34:19 JST …
	62816 rpi3#
	62817 </code></pre>
	62818
	62819 <p>```</p>
	62820
	62821 <blockquote>
	62822 <p>Now, multiuser mode works stably on fdt based boards (RPI3,SUNXI,TE…
	62823
	62824 <p>sys/arch/evbarm64 is gone and integrated into sys/arch/evbarm. One …
	62825
	62826 <p>My deepest appreciation goes to Tohru Nishimura (nisimura@) whose w…
	62827 toolchains and preliminary support for aarch64.</p>
	62828 </blockquote>
	62829
	62830 <p><hr /></p>
	62831
	62832 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	62833
	62834 <ul>
	62835 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvuWI5hzD5U">5 Reasons to U…
	62836 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/johalun/status/983645780509712384">Rewr…
	62837 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/DLangille/status/983360090240684034">Re…
	62838 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/Tubsta/status/981058685219688448">Windo…
	62839 <li><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3126">“SSH Mas…
	62840 </ul>
	62841
	62842 <p><hr /></p>
	62843
	62844 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	62845
	62846 <ul>
	62847 <li>Jason - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0JN4V1K#wrap">ZFS Transfer option…
	62848 <li>Luis - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MH4QRF#wrap">ZFS Pools</a></li>
	62849 <li><a href="https://clonos.tekroutine.com/">ClonOS </a></li>
	62850 <li>Michael - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3MN5F74#wrap">Tech Conferences<…
	62851 <li>anonymous - <a href="http://dpaste.com/18J24QJ#wrap">BSD trash on re…
	62852 </ul>
	62853
	62854 <p><hr /></p>
	62855
	62856 <ul>
	62857 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	62858 </ul>
	62859
	62860 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	62861 </itunes:summary>
	62862 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+WKQYxDQ…
	62863 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	62864 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+WKQ…
	62865 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	62866 </item>
	62867 <item>
	62868 <title>Episode 242: Linux Takes The Fastpath \| BSD Now 242</title>
	62869 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/242</link>
	62870 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-17…
	62871 <pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2018 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	62872 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	62873 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	62874 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	62875 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	62876 <itunes:subtitle>TrueOS Stable 18.03 released, a look at F-stack, …
	62877 <itunes:duration>1:23:20</itunes:duration>
	62878 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	62879 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	62880 <description>TrueOS Stable 18.03 released, a look at F-stack, the …
	62881 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	62882 <h3><a href="https://trueos.org/blog/trueos-stable-18-03-releas…
	62883
	62884 <blockquote>
	62885 <p>The TrueOS team is pleased to announce the availability of a …
	62886 </blockquote>
	62887
	62888 <ul>
	62889 <li><p>Important changes between version 17.12 and 18.03<…
	62890
	62891 <ul><li>“Meltdown” security fixes: This release contains…
	62892 <li>“Spectre” security mitigations: This release contains all …
	62893 </ul>
	62894
	62895 <blockquote>
	62896 <p>Most systems will need microcode updates for additional Spect…
	62897 </blockquote>
	62898
	62899 <ul>
	62900 <li><p>Important security-based package updates</p>
	62901
	62902 <ul><li>LibreSSL is updated from version 2.6.3 -> 2.6.4&l…
	62903 <li>Reminder: LibreSSL is used on TrueOS to build any package whic…
	62904 <li>Browser updates: (Keep in mind that many browsers have also im…
	62905 <li>Firefox: 57.0.1 -> 58.0.2</li>
	62906 <li>Chromium: 61.0.3163.100 -> 63.0.3239.132</li>
	62907 <li>Qt5 Webengine (QupZilla, Falkon, many others): 5.7.1 -> 5.9…
	62908 <li><p>All pre-compiled packages for this release are built …
	62909 </ul>
	62910
	62911 <hr />
	62912 <h3><a href="https://github.com/F-Stack/f-stack">F-Stack<…
	62913
	62914 <blockquote>
	62915 <p>F-Stack is an user space network development kit with high pe…
	62916 </blockquote>
	62917
	62918 <ul>
	62919 <li><p>Introduction
	62920 With the rapid development of NIC, the poor performance of data packets …
	62921 <li><p>F-Stack is an open source network framework with high…
	62922
	62923 <ul><li>Ultra high network performance which can achieve net…
	62924 <li>Transplant FreeBSD 11.01 user space stack, provides a complete…
	62925 <li>Support Nginx, Redis and other mature applications, service ca…
	62926 <li>With Multi-process architecture, easy to extend</li>
	62927 <li>Provide micro thread interface. Various applications with stat…
	62928 <li>Provide Epoll/Kqueue interface that allow many kinds of applic…
	62929 <li><p>History</p></li>
	62930 </ul>
	62931
	62932 <blockquote>
	62933 <p>In order to deal with the increasingly severe DDoS attacks, a…
	62934
	62935 <p>After several months of development and testing, DKDNS, high-…
	62936
	62937 <p>With the fast growth of Tencent Cloud, more and more services…
	62938
	62939 <p>With the rapid development of all kinds of application, in or…
	62940
	62941 <p>Currently, besides authorized DNS server of DNSPod, there are…
	62942 </blockquote>
	62943
	62944 <hr />
	62945 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	62946
	62947 <h3><a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/201…
	62948
	62949 <ul>
	62950 <li>A Forbes article by Mike Lauth, CEO of iXsystems
	62951
	62952
	62953 <blockquote>
	62954 There is a good chance you’ve never heard of open source software an…
	62955 FreeNAS is one of two open source operating systems that my company, i…
	62956 We each have our own personal definition of what is fair when it comes…
	62957 Twenty years in, we have no reason to change our free-software-on-grea…
	62958 <li>Drive The Conversation
	62959 It took a leap of faith for us to give away the heart of our products …
	62960 <li>Relieve Customer Pain Points With Every New Release
	62961 Responsiveness to the needs of your constituents is what distinguishes…
	62962 <li>Accept That A Patent Is Not A Business Model
	62963 Patents are considered the ultimate control mechanism in the technolog…
	62964 <li>Distinguish Leadership From Management
	62965 Every company has various levels of management, but leadership is the …
	62966 </ul>
	62967 <hr />
	62968 </blockquote>
	62969
	62970 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	62971
	62972
	62973
	62974 <h3><a href="https://www.skyforge.at/posts/an-introduction-to-j…
	62975
	62976
	62977
	62978 <blockquote>
	62979 <p>Jails basically partition a FreeBSD system into various isola…
	62980 + For Linux users, jails are similar to LXC, used for resource/process…
	62981 Setting up a jail is a fairly simple process, which can essentially be…
	62982 + Place the stuff you want to run and the stuff it needs to run some…
	62983 + Add some basic configuration for the jail in jail.conf.
	62984 + Fire up the jail.
	62985 To confirm that the jail started successfully we can use the jls utili…
	62986 We can now enter the jailed environment by using jexec, which will by …
	62987 A jail can only see and use addresses that have been passed down to it…
	62988 Because of this, the loopback-address inside a jail is emulated by the…
	62989 + 127.0.0.1 is an alias for the first IPv4-address assigned to the j…
	62990 + ::1 is an alias for the first IPv6-address assigned to the jail.
	62991 While this looks simple enough and usually works just fine[tm], it is …
	62992 + So, create an extra loopback adapter, and make the first IP in each …
	62993 + The tutorial goes on to cover making multiple jails share a single p…
	62994 + It also covers more advanced concepts like ‘thin’ jails, to save…
	62995 + Finally, it covers the integration with a lot of common tools, like …
	62996 </blockquote>
	62997
	62998 <hr />
	62999
	63000
	63001
	63002 DigitalOcean
	63003
	63004
	63005
	63006 <h3>SmartOS release-20180315</h3>
	63007
	63008 ```
	63009
	63010 Hello All,
	63011
	63012 The latest bi-weekly "release" branch build of SmartOS is up:
	63013
	63014
	63015 <pre><code>curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joy…
	63016 curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/…
	63017 curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/…
	63018 </code></pre>
	63019
	63020 A generated changelog is here:
	63021
	63022 <pre><code>https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/publi…
	63023 </code></pre>
	63024
	63025 The full build bits directory, for those interested, is here in Manta:
	63026
	63027 <pre><code>/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/20180329T002644Z
	63028 </code></pre>
	63029
	63030 <h1>Highlights</h1>
	63031
	63032 Firewall rules created with fwadm(1M) can now use the PRIORITY keyword to
	63033 specify a higher precedence for a rule.
	63034
	63035 This release has includes mitigation of the Intel Meltdown vulnerability…
	63036 form of kpti (kernel page table isolation) with PCID (process context
	63037 identifier) support
	63038
	63039 This release also includes experimental support for bhyve branded zones.
	63040
	63041
	63042
	63043
	63044 <h1>General Info</h1>
	63045
	63046 Every second Thursday we roll a "release-YYYYMMDD" release branch and
	63047 builds for SmartOS (and Triton DataCenter and Manta, as well).
	63048
	63049 Cheers,
	63050 Josh Wilsdon, on behalf of the SmartOS developers
	63051 https://smartos.org
	63052 ```
	63053
	63054 <ul>
	63055 <li>Here's a screencap from q5sys' machine showing the output of s…
	63056 </ul>
	63057
	63058 <hr />
	63059 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploa…
	63060
	63061 <ul>
	63062 <li>> Syzkaller update: Syzkaller is a coverage-guided system c…
	63063 <li>> Last term’s student focused largely on scripts to deplo…
	63064 <li>> The Linux code coverage support for Syzkaller is known as…
	63065 <ul><li>> kcov provides code coverage collection for cove…
	63066 <li>> kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible…
	63067 <li>> Mitchell implemented equivalent functionality for FreeBSD…
	63068 <li>> We still have some additional work to fully integrate Syz…
	63069 <li>> I want to say thank you to NetApp for becoming an Iridium…
	63070 year! (Donations between $100,000 - $249,999) It’s companies like NetA…
	63071 <li>> Conference Recap: FOSSASIA 2018</li>
	63072 <li>Foundation Director Philip Paeps went to FOSSASIA, which is po…
	63073 <li>Our booth had a constant stream of traffic over the weekend an…
	63074 <li>> One particular hallway-track conversation led to an invit…
	63075 <li>> SCaLE 16x: The Foundation sponsored a FreeBSD table in th…
	63076 staffed by Dru Lavigne, Warren Block, and Deb Goodkin. Our purpose was t…
	63077 <li>Deb Goodkin took some tutorials/trainings there and talked to …
	63078 <li><blockquote>
	63079 <p>Next year, we have the opportunity to have a BSD track, simil…
	63080 would like to help with this effort.</p>
	63081 </blockquote></li>
	63082 <li><blockquote>
	63083 <p>Roll Call: #WhoUsesFreeBSD</p>
	63084 </blockquote></li>
	63085 <li><blockquote>
	63086 <p>Many of you probably saw our post on social media asking Who …
	63087 FreeBSD, and to update the list of users on our website. Knowing who u…
	63088 </blockquote></li>
	63089 <li><blockquote>
	63090 <p>New Hosting Partner: Oregon State University Open Source Lab&…
	63091 </blockquote></li>
	63092 <li>> We are pleased to announce that the Oregon State Universi…
	63093 <li>Stay tuned for more news from the FreeBSD Foundation in May (n…
	63094 </ul>
	63095
	63096 <hr />
	63097 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	63098
	63099 <ul>
	63100 <li><a href="https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2018/03/20/twenty-year…
	63101 <li><a href="https://www.skyforge.at/posts/a-note-in-sysvipc-an…
	63102 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-announce&amp;m=15…
	63103 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories.html"&…
	63104 <li><a href="https://www.tecmint.com/pkg-command-examples-to-ma…
	63105 </ul>
	63106
	63107 <hr />
	63108 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	63109
	63110 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	63111
	63112 <ul>
	63113 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2VMH555#wrap">Cool Ed…
	63114 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NTE4SD#wrap">New ar…
	63115 <li>Damian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0FYWVHD#wrap">Myster…
	63116 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0BTGTVP#wrap">FreeBS…
	63117 </ul>
	63118
	63119 <hr />
	63120 <ul>
	63121 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	63122 </ul>
	63123
	63124 <hr />
	63125 </description>
	63126 <itunes:keywords>freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, dragonflybsd, trueos, t…
	63127 <content:encoded>
	63128 <![CDATA[<p>TrueOS Stable 18.03 released, a look at F-stack, the…
	63129
	63130 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	63131
	63132 <h3><a href="https://trueos.org/blog/trueos-stable-18-03-release/">TrueO…
	63133
	63134 <blockquote>
	63135 <p>The TrueOS team is pleased to announce the availability of a new ST…
	63136 </blockquote>
	63137
	63138 <ul>
	63139 <li><p>Important changes between version 17.12 and 18.03</p>
	63140
	63141 <ul><li>“Meltdown” security fixes: This release contains all the fix…
	63142 <li>“Spectre” security mitigations: This release contains all curren…
	63143 </ul>
	63144
	63145 <blockquote>
	63146 <p>Most systems will need microcode updates for additional Spectre mit…
	63147 </blockquote>
	63148
	63149 <ul>
	63150 <li><p>Important security-based package updates</p>
	63151
	63152 <ul><li>LibreSSL is updated from version 2.6.3 -> 2.6.4</li>
	63153 <li>Reminder: LibreSSL is used on TrueOS to build any package which does…
	63154 <li>Browser updates: (Keep in mind that many browsers have also implemen…
	63155 <li>Firefox: 57.0.1 -> 58.0.2</li>
	63156 <li>Chromium: 61.0.3163.100 -> 63.0.3239.132</li>
	63157 <li>Qt5 Webengine (QupZilla, Falkon, many others): 5.7.1 -> 5.9.4</li></…
	63158 <li><p>All pre-compiled packages for this release are built with the lat…
	63159 </ul>
	63160
	63161 <p><hr /></p>
	63162
	63163 <h3><a href="https://github.com/F-Stack/f-stack">F-Stack</a></h3>
	63164
	63165 <blockquote>
	63166 <p>F-Stack is an user space network development kit with high performa…
	63167 </blockquote>
	63168
	63169 <ul>
	63170 <li><p>Introduction
	63171 With the rapid development of NIC, the poor performance of data packets …
	63172 <li><p>F-Stack is an open source network framework with high performance…
	63173
	63174 <ul><li>Ultra high network performance which can achieve network card un…
	63175 <li>Transplant FreeBSD 11.01 user space stack, provides a complete stack…
	63176 <li>Support Nginx, Redis and other mature applications, service can easi…
	63177 <li>With Multi-process architecture, easy to extend</li>
	63178 <li>Provide micro thread interface. Various applications with stateful a…
	63179 <li>Provide Epoll/Kqueue interface that allow many kinds of applications…
	63180 <li><p>History</p></li>
	63181 </ul>
	63182
	63183 <blockquote>
	63184 <p>In order to deal with the increasingly severe DDoS attacks, authori…
	63185
	63186 <p>After several months of development and testing, DKDNS, high-perfor…
	63187
	63188 <p>With the fast growth of Tencent Cloud, more and more services need …
	63189
	63190 <p>With the rapid development of all kinds of application, in order to…
	63191
	63192 <p>Currently, besides authorized DNS server of DNSPod, there are vario…
	63193 </blockquote>
	63194
	63195 <p><hr /></p>
	63196
	63197 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	63198
	63199 <h3><a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2018/04/02/l…
	63200
	63201 <ul>
	63202 <li>A Forbes article by Mike Lauth, CEO of iXsystems
	63203
	63204
	63205 <blockquote>
	63206 There is a good chance you’ve never heard of open source software an…
	63207 FreeNAS is one of two open source operating systems that my company, i…
	63208 We each have our own personal definition of what is fair when it comes…
	63209 Twenty years in, we have no reason to change our free-software-on-grea…
	63210 <li>Drive The Conversation
	63211 It took a leap of faith for us to give away the heart of our products …
	63212 <li>Relieve Customer Pain Points With Every New Release
	63213 Responsiveness to the needs of your constituents is what distinguishes…
	63214 <li>Accept That A Patent Is Not A Business Model
	63215 Patents are considered the ultimate control mechanism in the technolog…
	63216 <li>Distinguish Leadership From Management
	63217 Every company has various levels of management, but leadership is the …
	63218 </ul>
	63219 <hr />
	63220 </blockquote>
	63221
	63222 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	63223
	63224
	63225
	63226 <h3><a href="https://www.skyforge.at/posts/an-introduction-to-jails-and-…
	63227
	63228
	63229
	63230 <blockquote>
	63231 <p>Jails basically partition a FreeBSD system into various isolated su…
	63232 + For Linux users, jails are similar to LXC, used for resource/process…
	63233 Setting up a jail is a fairly simple process, which can essentially be…
	63234 + Place the stuff you want to run and the stuff it needs to run some…
	63235 + Add some basic configuration for the jail in jail.conf.
	63236 + Fire up the jail.
	63237 To confirm that the jail started successfully we can use the jls utili…
	63238 We can now enter the jailed environment by using jexec, which will by …
	63239 A jail can only see and use addresses that have been passed down to it…
	63240 Because of this, the loopback-address inside a jail is emulated by the…
	63241 + 127.0.0.1 is an alias for the first IPv4-address assigned to the j…
	63242 + ::1 is an alias for the first IPv6-address assigned to the jail.
	63243 While this looks simple enough and usually works just fine[tm], it is …
	63244 + So, create an extra loopback adapter, and make the first IP in each …
	63245 + The tutorial goes on to cover making multiple jails share a single p…
	63246 + It also covers more advanced concepts like ‘thin’ jails, to save…
	63247 + Finally, it covers the integration with a lot of common tools, like …
	63248 </blockquote>
	63249
	63250 <hr />
	63251
	63252
	63253
	63254 DigitalOcean
	63255
	63256
	63257
	63258 <h3>SmartOS release-20180315</h3>
	63259
	63260 ```
	63261
	63262 Hello All,
	63263
	63264 The latest bi-weekly "release" branch build of SmartOS is up:
	63265
	63266
	63267 <pre><code>curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/publ…
	63268 curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/…
	63269 curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/…
	63270 </code></pre>
	63271
	63272 A generated changelog is here:
	63273
	63274 <pre><code>https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/sm…
	63275 </code></pre>
	63276
	63277 The full build bits directory, for those interested, is here in Manta:
	63278
	63279 <pre><code>/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/20180329T002644Z
	63280 </code></pre>
	63281
	63282 <h1>Highlights</h1>
	63283
	63284 Firewall rules created with fwadm(1M) can now use the PRIORITY keyword to
	63285 specify a higher precedence for a rule.
	63286
	63287 This release has includes mitigation of the Intel Meltdown vulnerability…
	63288 form of kpti (kernel page table isolation) with PCID (process context
	63289 identifier) support
	63290
	63291 This release also includes experimental support for bhyve branded zones.
	63292
	63293
	63294
	63295
	63296 <h1>General Info</h1>
	63297
	63298 Every second Thursday we roll a "release-YYYYMMDD" release branch and
	63299 builds for SmartOS (and Triton DataCenter and Manta, as well).
	63300
	63301 Cheers,
	63302 Josh Wilsdon, on behalf of the SmartOS developers
	63303 https://smartos.org
	63304 ```
	63305
	63306 <ul>
	63307 <li>Here's a screencap from q5sys' machine showing the output of sysinfo…
	63308 </ul>
	63309
	63310 <p><hr /></p>
	63311
	63312 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/0…
	63313
	63314 <ul>
	63315 <li>> Syzkaller update: Syzkaller is a coverage-guided system call fuzze…
	63316 <li>> Last term’s student focused largely on scripts to deploy and con…
	63317 <li>> The Linux code coverage support for Syzkaller is known as kcov and…
	63318 <ul><li>> kcov provides code coverage collection for coverage-guided fuz…
	63319 <li>> kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible. It aims…
	63320 <li>> Mitchell implemented equivalent functionality for FreeBSD - a dist…
	63321 <li>> We still have some additional work to fully integrate Syzkaller an…
	63322 <li>> I want to say thank you to NetApp for becoming an Iridium Partner …
	63323 year! (Donations between $100,000 - $249,999) It’s companies like NetA…
	63324 <li>> Conference Recap: FOSSASIA 2018</li>
	63325 <li>Foundation Director Philip Paeps went to FOSSASIA, which is possibly…
	63326 <li>Our booth had a constant stream of traffic over the weekend and we h…
	63327 <li>> One particular hallway-track conversation led to an invitation to …
	63328 <li>> SCaLE 16x: The Foundation sponsored a FreeBSD table in the expo ha…
	63329 staffed by Dru Lavigne, Warren Block, and Deb Goodkin. Our purpose was t…
	63330 <li>Deb Goodkin took some tutorials/trainings there and talked to a lot …
	63331 <li><blockquote>
	63332 <p>Next year, we have the opportunity to have a BSD track, similar to …
	63333 would like to help with this effort.</p>
	63334 </blockquote></li>
	63335 <li><blockquote>
	63336 <p>Roll Call: #WhoUsesFreeBSD</p>
	63337 </blockquote></li>
	63338 <li><blockquote>
	63339 <p>Many of you probably saw our post on social media asking Who Uses F…
	63340 FreeBSD, and to update the list of users on our website. Knowing who u…
	63341 </blockquote></li>
	63342 <li><blockquote>
	63343 <p>New Hosting Partner: Oregon State University Open Source Lab</p>
	63344 </blockquote></li>
	63345 <li>> We are pleased to announce that the Oregon State University (OSU) …
	63346 <li>Stay tuned for more news from the FreeBSD Foundation in May (next ne…
	63347 </ul>
	63348
	63349 <p><hr /></p>
	63350
	63351 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	63352
	63353 <ul>
	63354 <li><a href="https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2018/03/20/twenty-years-1998-20…
	63355 <li><a href="https://www.skyforge.at/posts/a-note-in-sysvipc-and-jails-o…
	63356 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-announce&m=152149507725894…
	63357 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories.html">FreeBSD S…
	63358 <li><a href="https://www.tecmint.com/pkg-command-examples-to-manage-pack…
	63359 </ul>
	63360
	63361 <p><hr /></p>
	63362
	63363 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	63364
	63365 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	63366
	63367 <ul>
	63368 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2VMH555#wrap">Cool Editor</a></li>
	63369 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NTE4SD#wrap">New article on Fre…
	63370 <li>Damian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0FYWVHD#wrap">Mysterious Reverse…
	63371 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0BTGTVP#wrap">FreeBSD, rsync, na…
	63372 </ul>
	63373
	63374 <p><hr /></p>
	63375
	63376 <ul>
	63377 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	63378 </ul>
	63379
	63380 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	63381 </content:encoded>
	63382 <itunes:summary>
	63383 <![CDATA[<p>TrueOS Stable 18.03 released, a look at F-stack, the…
	63384
	63385 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	63386
	63387 <h3><a href="https://trueos.org/blog/trueos-stable-18-03-release/">TrueO…
	63388
	63389 <blockquote>
	63390 <p>The TrueOS team is pleased to announce the availability of a new ST…
	63391 </blockquote>
	63392
	63393 <ul>
	63394 <li><p>Important changes between version 17.12 and 18.03</p>
	63395
	63396 <ul><li>“Meltdown” security fixes: This release contains all the fix…
	63397 <li>“Spectre” security mitigations: This release contains all curren…
	63398 </ul>
	63399
	63400 <blockquote>
	63401 <p>Most systems will need microcode updates for additional Spectre mit…
	63402 </blockquote>
	63403
	63404 <ul>
	63405 <li><p>Important security-based package updates</p>
	63406
	63407 <ul><li>LibreSSL is updated from version 2.6.3 -> 2.6.4</li>
	63408 <li>Reminder: LibreSSL is used on TrueOS to build any package which does…
	63409 <li>Browser updates: (Keep in mind that many browsers have also implemen…
	63410 <li>Firefox: 57.0.1 -> 58.0.2</li>
	63411 <li>Chromium: 61.0.3163.100 -> 63.0.3239.132</li>
	63412 <li>Qt5 Webengine (QupZilla, Falkon, many others): 5.7.1 -> 5.9.4</li></…
	63413 <li><p>All pre-compiled packages for this release are built with the lat…
	63414 </ul>
	63415
	63416 <p><hr /></p>
	63417
	63418 <h3><a href="https://github.com/F-Stack/f-stack">F-Stack</a></h3>
	63419
	63420 <blockquote>
	63421 <p>F-Stack is an user space network development kit with high performa…
	63422 </blockquote>
	63423
	63424 <ul>
	63425 <li><p>Introduction
	63426 With the rapid development of NIC, the poor performance of data packets …
	63427 <li><p>F-Stack is an open source network framework with high performance…
	63428
	63429 <ul><li>Ultra high network performance which can achieve network card un…
	63430 <li>Transplant FreeBSD 11.01 user space stack, provides a complete stack…
	63431 <li>Support Nginx, Redis and other mature applications, service can easi…
	63432 <li>With Multi-process architecture, easy to extend</li>
	63433 <li>Provide micro thread interface. Various applications with stateful a…
	63434 <li>Provide Epoll/Kqueue interface that allow many kinds of applications…
	63435 <li><p>History</p></li>
	63436 </ul>
	63437
	63438 <blockquote>
	63439 <p>In order to deal with the increasingly severe DDoS attacks, authori…
	63440
	63441 <p>After several months of development and testing, DKDNS, high-perfor…
	63442
	63443 <p>With the fast growth of Tencent Cloud, more and more services need …
	63444
	63445 <p>With the rapid development of all kinds of application, in order to…
	63446
	63447 <p>Currently, besides authorized DNS server of DNSPod, there are vario…
	63448 </blockquote>
	63449
	63450 <p><hr /></p>
	63451
	63452 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	63453
	63454 <h3><a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2018/04/02/l…
	63455
	63456 <ul>
	63457 <li>A Forbes article by Mike Lauth, CEO of iXsystems
	63458
	63459
	63460 <blockquote>
	63461 There is a good chance you’ve never heard of open source software an…
	63462 FreeNAS is one of two open source operating systems that my company, i…
	63463 We each have our own personal definition of what is fair when it comes…
	63464 Twenty years in, we have no reason to change our free-software-on-grea…
	63465 <li>Drive The Conversation
	63466 It took a leap of faith for us to give away the heart of our products …
	63467 <li>Relieve Customer Pain Points With Every New Release
	63468 Responsiveness to the needs of your constituents is what distinguishes…
	63469 <li>Accept That A Patent Is Not A Business Model
	63470 Patents are considered the ultimate control mechanism in the technolog…
	63471 <li>Distinguish Leadership From Management
	63472 Every company has various levels of management, but leadership is the …
	63473 </ul>
	63474 <hr />
	63475 </blockquote>
	63476
	63477 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	63478
	63479
	63480
	63481 <h3><a href="https://www.skyforge.at/posts/an-introduction-to-jails-and-…
	63482
	63483
	63484
	63485 <blockquote>
	63486 <p>Jails basically partition a FreeBSD system into various isolated su…
	63487 + For Linux users, jails are similar to LXC, used for resource/process…
	63488 Setting up a jail is a fairly simple process, which can essentially be…
	63489 + Place the stuff you want to run and the stuff it needs to run some…
	63490 + Add some basic configuration for the jail in jail.conf.
	63491 + Fire up the jail.
	63492 To confirm that the jail started successfully we can use the jls utili…
	63493 We can now enter the jailed environment by using jexec, which will by …
	63494 A jail can only see and use addresses that have been passed down to it…
	63495 Because of this, the loopback-address inside a jail is emulated by the…
	63496 + 127.0.0.1 is an alias for the first IPv4-address assigned to the j…
	63497 + ::1 is an alias for the first IPv6-address assigned to the jail.
	63498 While this looks simple enough and usually works just fine[tm], it is …
	63499 + So, create an extra loopback adapter, and make the first IP in each …
	63500 + The tutorial goes on to cover making multiple jails share a single p…
	63501 + It also covers more advanced concepts like ‘thin’ jails, to save…
	63502 + Finally, it covers the integration with a lot of common tools, like …
	63503 </blockquote>
	63504
	63505 <hr />
	63506
	63507
	63508
	63509 DigitalOcean
	63510
	63511
	63512
	63513 <h3>SmartOS release-20180315</h3>
	63514
	63515 ```
	63516
	63517 Hello All,
	63518
	63519 The latest bi-weekly "release" branch build of SmartOS is up:
	63520
	63521
	63522 <pre><code>curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/publ…
	63523 curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/…
	63524 curl -C - -O https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/…
	63525 </code></pre>
	63526
	63527 A generated changelog is here:
	63528
	63529 <pre><code>https://us-east.manta.joyent.com/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/sm…
	63530 </code></pre>
	63531
	63532 The full build bits directory, for those interested, is here in Manta:
	63533
	63534 <pre><code>/Joyent_Dev/public/SmartOS/20180329T002644Z
	63535 </code></pre>
	63536
	63537 <h1>Highlights</h1>
	63538
	63539 Firewall rules created with fwadm(1M) can now use the PRIORITY keyword to
	63540 specify a higher precedence for a rule.
	63541
	63542 This release has includes mitigation of the Intel Meltdown vulnerability…
	63543 form of kpti (kernel page table isolation) with PCID (process context
	63544 identifier) support
	63545
	63546 This release also includes experimental support for bhyve branded zones.
	63547
	63548
	63549
	63550
	63551 <h1>General Info</h1>
	63552
	63553 Every second Thursday we roll a "release-YYYYMMDD" release branch and
	63554 builds for SmartOS (and Triton DataCenter and Manta, as well).
	63555
	63556 Cheers,
	63557 Josh Wilsdon, on behalf of the SmartOS developers
	63558 https://smartos.org
	63559 ```
	63560
	63561 <ul>
	63562 <li>Here's a screencap from q5sys' machine showing the output of sysinfo…
	63563 </ul>
	63564
	63565 <p><hr /></p>
	63566
	63567 <h3><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/0…
	63568
	63569 <ul>
	63570 <li>> Syzkaller update: Syzkaller is a coverage-guided system call fuzze…
	63571 <li>> Last term’s student focused largely on scripts to deploy and con…
	63572 <li>> The Linux code coverage support for Syzkaller is known as kcov and…
	63573 <ul><li>> kcov provides code coverage collection for coverage-guided fuz…
	63574 <li>> kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible. It aims…
	63575 <li>> Mitchell implemented equivalent functionality for FreeBSD - a dist…
	63576 <li>> We still have some additional work to fully integrate Syzkaller an…
	63577 <li>> I want to say thank you to NetApp for becoming an Iridium Partner …
	63578 year! (Donations between $100,000 - $249,999) It’s companies like NetA…
	63579 <li>> Conference Recap: FOSSASIA 2018</li>
	63580 <li>Foundation Director Philip Paeps went to FOSSASIA, which is possibly…
	63581 <li>Our booth had a constant stream of traffic over the weekend and we h…
	63582 <li>> One particular hallway-track conversation led to an invitation to …
	63583 <li>> SCaLE 16x: The Foundation sponsored a FreeBSD table in the expo ha…
	63584 staffed by Dru Lavigne, Warren Block, and Deb Goodkin. Our purpose was t…
	63585 <li>Deb Goodkin took some tutorials/trainings there and talked to a lot …
	63586 <li><blockquote>
	63587 <p>Next year, we have the opportunity to have a BSD track, similar to …
	63588 would like to help with this effort.</p>
	63589 </blockquote></li>
	63590 <li><blockquote>
	63591 <p>Roll Call: #WhoUsesFreeBSD</p>
	63592 </blockquote></li>
	63593 <li><blockquote>
	63594 <p>Many of you probably saw our post on social media asking Who Uses F…
	63595 FreeBSD, and to update the list of users on our website. Knowing who u…
	63596 </blockquote></li>
	63597 <li><blockquote>
	63598 <p>New Hosting Partner: Oregon State University Open Source Lab</p>
	63599 </blockquote></li>
	63600 <li>> We are pleased to announce that the Oregon State University (OSU) …
	63601 <li>Stay tuned for more news from the FreeBSD Foundation in May (next ne…
	63602 </ul>
	63603
	63604 <p><hr /></p>
	63605
	63606 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	63607
	63608 <ul>
	63609 <li><a href="https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2018/03/20/twenty-years-1998-20…
	63610 <li><a href="https://www.skyforge.at/posts/a-note-in-sysvipc-and-jails-o…
	63611 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-announce&m=152149507725894…
	63612 <li><a href="https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories.html">FreeBSD S…
	63613 <li><a href="https://www.tecmint.com/pkg-command-examples-to-manage-pack…
	63614 </ul>
	63615
	63616 <p><hr /></p>
	63617
	63618 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	63619
	63620 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	63621
	63622 <ul>
	63623 <li>Casey - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2VMH555#wrap">Cool Editor</a></li>
	63624 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2NTE4SD#wrap">New article on Fre…
	63625 <li>Damian - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0FYWVHD#wrap">Mysterious Reverse…
	63626 <li>Nelson - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0BTGTVP#wrap">FreeBSD, rsync, na…
	63627 </ul>
	63628
	63629 <p><hr /></p>
	63630
	63631 <ul>
	63632 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	63633 </ul>
	63634
	63635 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	63636 </itunes:summary>
	63637 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ZgIsVF3…
	63638 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	63639 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+ZgI…
	63640 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	63641 </item>
	63642 <item>
	63643 <title>Episode 241: Bowling in the LimeLight \| BSD Now 241</title>
	63644 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/241</link>
	63645 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-17…
	63646 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2018 06:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	63647 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	63648 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	63649 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	63650 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	63651 <itunes:subtitle>Second round of ZFS improvements in FreeBSD, Post…
	63652 <itunes:duration>2:01:00</itunes:duration>
	63653 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	63654 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	63655 <description>Second round of ZFS improvements in FreeBSD, Postgres…
	63656 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	63657 <h3>[Other big ZFS improvements you might have missed]</h3>
	63658
	63659 <ul>
	63660 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	63661
	63662
	63663 <blockquote>
	63664 <p>One of the first tasks during the pool load process is to par…
	63665 The Meta Object Set (MOS) of the pool is accessed, and several metadat…
	63666 The latter was a good way to ensure a pool does not get corrupted, how…
	63667 When the pool is opened with an untrusted configuration, writes are di…
	63668 This new two-step pool load process now allows rewinding pools across …
	63669 With this code in place, it became relatively easy to implement a long…
	63670 <li></p>
	63671
	63672 <ul><li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=r…
	63673 This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage poo…
	63674 The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entri…
	63675 Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of t…
	63676 <li>You can use ‘zpool detach’ to downgrade a mirror to a si…
	63677 <li>
	63678 <ul><li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=r…
	63679 <li>This one was not actually merged into FreeBSD, as it doesn�…
	63680 Since we support whole-disk configuration for boot pool, we also will …
	63681 </ul>
	63682
	63683 <hr />
	63684 </blockquote>
	63685
	63686 Digital Ocean
	63687
	63688
	63689
	63690 <h3><a href="https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAEepm%…
	63691
	63692
	63693
	63694 <blockquote>
	63695 <p>Some time ago I ran into an issue where a user encountered da…
	63696 TL;DR: Pg should PANIC on fsync() EIO return. Retrying fsync() is not …
	63697 Pg wrote some blocks, which went to OS dirty buffers for writeback. Wr…
	63698 + All good so far.
	63699 But then we retried the checkpoint, which retried the fsync(). The ret…
	63700 The write never made it to disk, but we completed the checkpoint, and …
	63701 The clear-error-and-continue behaviour of fsync is not documented as f…
	63702 We already PANIC on fsync() failure for WAL segments. We just need to …
	63703 + Upon further looking, it turns out it is not just Linux brain damage:
	63704 Apparently I was too optimistic. I had looked only at FreeBSD, which …
	63705 From what I can tell from the sources below, we have: Linux, OpenBSD, …
	63706 FreeBSD, Illumos: retrying fsync() after EIO tells the truth
	63707 + <a href="http://gnats.netbsd.org/53152">NetBSD PR to solve the…
	63708 + I/O errors are not reported back to fsync at all.
	63709 + Write errors during genfs_putpages that fail for any reason other …
	63710 + It appears that UVM pages are marked clean when they're selected t…
	63711 + It appears that write errors for buffercache buffers are semi-sile…
	63712 </blockquote>
	63713
	63714 <hr />
	63715
	63716
	63717
	63718
	63719
	63720 <h2>Interview - Kevin Bowling: Senior Manager Engineering of LimeL…
	63721
	63722 <ul>
	63723 <li>BR: How did you first get introduced to UNIX and BSD?</li&g…
	63724 <li>AJ: What got you started contributing to an open source projec…
	63725 <li>BR: What sorts of things have you worked on it the past?</l…
	63726 <li>AJ: Tell us a bit about LimeLight and how they use FreeBSD.&lt…
	63727 <li>BR: What are the biggest advantages of FreeBSD for LimeLight?&…
	63728 <li>AJ: What could FreeBSD do better that would benefit LimeLight?…
	63729 <li>BR: What has LimeLight given back to FreeBSD?</li>
	63730 <li>AJ: What have you been working on more recently?</li>
	63731 <li>BR: What do you find to be the most valuable part of open sour…
	63732 <li>AJ: Where do you think the most improvement in open source is …
	63733 <li>BR: Tell us a bit about your computing history collection. Wha…
	63734 <li>AJ: How do you keep motivated to work on Open Source?</li&g…
	63735 <li>BR: What do you do for fun?</li>
	63736 <li>AJ: Anything else you want to mention?</li>
	63737 </ul>
	63738
	63739 <hr />
	63740 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	63741
	63742 <h3><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2018/schedule/">BSDCan 20…
	63743
	63744 <ul>
	63745 <li>The schedule for BSDCan is up</li>
	63746 <li>Lots of interesting content, we are looking forward to it</…
	63747 <li>We hope to see lots of you there. Make sure you come introduce…
	63748 <li>Remember, if this is your first BSDCan, checkout the newbie se…
	63749 <li>Also, check out the hallway track, the tables, and come to the…
	63750 </ul>
	63751
	63752 <hr />
	63753 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	63754
	63755 <h3><a href="http://latacora.singles/2018/04/03/cryptographic-r…
	63756
	63757 <ul>
	63758 <li>Crypto can be confusing. We all know we shouldn’t roll our o…
	63759 <li>Well, some developers have tried to answer that question over …
	63760 <li>2009: <a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva">Colin Perci…
	63761 <li>2015: <a href="https://twitter.com/tqbf">Thomas H. Ptace…
	63762 <li>2018: <a href="https://twitter.com/latacora_team">Lataco…
	63763
	63764
	63765 <blockquote>
	63766 <p>We’re less interested in empowering developers and a lot mo…
	63767 </ul>
	63768 There are, in the literature and in the most sophisticated modern syst…
	63769
	63770 <p>But if you’re a developer and not a cryptography engineer, …
	63771 </blockquote>
	63772
	63773 <ul>
	63774 <li><p>Cryptographic Right Answers</p></li>
	63775 <li><p>Encrypting Data</p></li>
	63776 </ul>
	63777
	63778 <blockquote>
	63779 <p>Percival, 2009: AES-CTR with HMAC.
	63780 Ptacek, 2015: (1) NaCl/libsodium’s default, (2) ChaCha20-Poly1305, o…
	63781 Latacora, 2018: KMS or XSalsa20+Poly1305</p>
	63782 </blockquote>
	63783
	63784 <ul>
	63785 <li>Symmetric key length</li>
	63786 </ul>
	63787
	63788 <blockquote>
	63789 <p>Percival, 2009: Use 256-bit keys.
	63790 Ptacek, 2015: Use 256-bit keys.
	63791 Latacora, 2018: Go ahead and use 256 bit keys.</p>
	63792 </blockquote>
	63793
	63794 <ul>
	63795 <li>Symmetric “Signatures”</li>
	63796 </ul>
	63797
	63798 <blockquote>
	63799 <p>Percival, 2009: Use HMAC.
	63800 Ptacek, 2015: Yep, use HMAC.
	63801 Latacora, 2018: Still HMAC.</p>
	63802 </blockquote>
	63803
	63804 <ul>
	63805 <li>Hashing algorithm</li>
	63806 </ul>
	63807
	63808 <blockquote>
	63809 <p>Percival, 2009: Use SHA256 (SHA-2).
	63810 Ptacek, 2015: Use SHA-2.
	63811 Latacora, 2018: Still SHA-2.</p>
	63812 </blockquote>
	63813
	63814 <ul>
	63815 <li>Random IDs</li>
	63816 </ul>
	63817
	63818 <blockquote>
	63819 <p>Percival, 2009: Use 256-bit random numbers.
	63820 Ptacek, 2015: Use 256-bit random numbers.
	63821 Latacora, 2018: Use 256-bit random numbers.</p>
	63822 </blockquote>
	63823
	63824 <ul>
	63825 <li>Password handling</li>
	63826 </ul>
	63827
	63828 <blockquote>
	63829 <p>Percival, 2009: scrypt or PBKDF2.
	63830 Ptacek, 2015: In order of preference, use scrypt, bcrypt, and then if …
	63831 Latacora, 2018: In order of preference, use scrypt, argon2, bcrypt, an…
	63832 </blockquote>
	63833
	63834 <ul>
	63835 <li>Asymmetric encryption</li>
	63836 </ul>
	63837
	63838 <blockquote>
	63839 <p>Percival, 2009: Use RSAES-OAEP with SHA256 and MGF1+SHA256 bz…
	63840 Ptacek, 2015: Use NaCl/libsodium (box / crypto<em>box).
	63841 Latacora, 2018: Use Nacl/libsodium (box / crypto</em>box).</p…
	63842 </blockquote>
	63843
	63844 <ul>
	63845 <li>Asymmetric signatures</li>
	63846 </ul>
	63847
	63848 <blockquote>
	63849 <p>Percival, 2009: Use RSASSA-PSS with SHA256 then MGF1+SHA256 i…
	63850 Ptacek, 2015: Use Nacl, Ed25519, or RFC6979.
	63851 Latacora, 2018: Use Nacl or Ed25519.</p>
	63852 </blockquote>
	63853
	63854 <ul>
	63855 <li>Diffie-Hellman</li>
	63856 </ul>
	63857
	63858 <blockquote>
	63859 <p>Percival, 2009: Operate over the 2048-bit Group #14 with a ge…
	63860 Ptacek, 2015: Probably still DH-2048, or Nacl.
	63861 Latacora, 2018: Probably nothing. Or use Curve25519.</p>
	63862 </blockquote>
	63863
	63864 <ul>
	63865 <li>Website security</li>
	63866 </ul>
	63867
	63868 <blockquote>
	63869 <p>Percival, 2009: Use OpenSSL.
	63870 Ptacek, 2015: Remains: OpenSSL, or BoringSSL if you can. Or just use A…
	63871 Latacora, 2018: Use AWS ALB/ELB or OpenSSL, with LetsEncrypt</p>
	63872 </blockquote>
	63873
	63874 <ul>
	63875 <li>Client-server application security</li>
	63876 </ul>
	63877
	63878 <blockquote>
	63879 <p>Percival, 2009: Distribute the server’s public RSA key with…
	63880 Ptacek, 2015: Use OpenSSL, or BoringSSL if you can. Or just use AWS EL…
	63881 Latacora, 2018: Use AWS ALB/ELB or OpenSSL, with LetsEncrypt</p>
	63882 </blockquote>
	63883
	63884 <ul>
	63885 <li>Online backups</li>
	63886 </ul>
	63887
	63888 <blockquote>
	63889 <p>Percival, 2009: Use Tarsnap.
	63890 Ptacek, 2015: Use Tarsnap.
	63891 Latacora, 2018: Store PMAC-SIV-encrypted arc files to S3 and save fing…
	63892 </blockquote>
	63893
	63894 <ul>
	63895 <li>Seriously though, use Tarsnap.</li>
	63896 </ul>
	63897
	63898 <hr />
	63899 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/03/19/adding-ipv6-to…
	63900
	63901 <blockquote>
	63902 <p>I am adding IPv6 addresses to each of my servers. This post a…
	63903
	63904 <p>In this post, I am using the IPv6 addresses from the IPv6 Add…
	63905
	63906 <p>The IPv6 block I have been assigned is 2001:DB8:1001:8d00/64.…
	63907
	63908 <p>I added this to /etc/rc.conf:</p>
	63909 </blockquote>
	63910
	63911 <p><code>
	63912 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="YES"
	63913 ipv6_defaultrouter="2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1"
	63914 ifconfig_em1_ipv6="inet6 2001:DB8:1001:8d00:d389:119c:9b57:396b prefixle…
	63915 </code></p>
	63916
	63917 <blockquote>
	63918 <p>The IPv6 address I have assigned to this host is completely r…
	63919
	63920 <p>I don’t have the reference, but I did read that randomly se…
	63921
	63922 <p>In order to invoke these changes without rebooting, I issued …
	63923 </blockquote>
	63924
	63925 <p>```
	63926 [dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo ifconfig em1 inet6 2001:DB8:1001:8d00:d389:119c:9…
	63927 [dan@tallboy:~] $ </p>
	63928
	63929 <p>[dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo route add -inet6 default 2001:DB8:1001:8…
	63930 add net default: gateway 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	63931 ```</p>
	63932
	63933 <blockquote>
	63934 <p>If you do the route add first, you will get this error:</p…
	63935 </blockquote>
	63936
	63937 <p><code>
	63938 [dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo route add -inet6 default 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	63939 route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
	63940 add net default: gateway 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1 fib 0: Network is unreach…
	63941 </code></p>
	63942
	63943 <hr />
	63944 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	63945
	63946 <ul>
	63947 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/03/15/ghost-in…
	63948 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/dlangille/bcf918b22aaf9b3f…
	63949 <li><a href="https://0x7e2.bsidesljubljana.si/modern-secure-dev…
	63950 <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libre…
	63951 <li><a href="https://zrepl.github.io/changelog.html">zrepl v…
	63952 <li>[ZFS User Conference](http://zfs.datto.com/]</li>
	63953 </ul>
	63954
	63955 <hr />
	63956 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	63957
	63958 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	63959
	63960 <ul>
	63961 <li>Benjamin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1SXE1B9#wrap">BSD …
	63962 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0RN0S8X#wrap">ZFS vo…
	63963 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3RAM4Z7#wrap">AFRINIC&…
	63964 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0M7XD71#wrap">OpenZFS …
	63965 </ul>
	63966
	63967 <hr />
	63968 <ul>
	63969 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	63970 </ul>
	63971 </description>
	63972 <content:encoded>
	63973 <![CDATA[<p>Second round of ZFS improvements in FreeBSD, Postgre…
	63974
	63975 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	63976
	63977 <h3>[Other big ZFS improvements you might have missed]</h3>
	63978
	63979 <ul>
	63980 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	63981
	63982
	63983 <blockquote>
	63984 <p>One of the first tasks during the pool load process is to parse a c…
	63985 The Meta Object Set (MOS) of the pool is accessed, and several metadat…
	63986 The latter was a good way to ensure a pool does not get corrupted, how…
	63987 When the pool is opened with an untrusted configuration, writes are di…
	63988 This new two-step pool load process now allows rewinding pools across …
	63989 With this code in place, it became relatively easy to implement a long…
	63990 <li></p>
	63991
	63992 <ul><li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&rev…
	63993 This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage poo…
	63994 The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entri…
	63995 Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of t…
	63996 <li>You can use ‘zpool detach’ to downgrade a mirror to a single t…
	63997 <li>
	63998 <ul><li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&rev…
	63999 <li>This one was not actually merged into FreeBSD, as it doesn’t app…
	64000 Since we support whole-disk configuration for boot pool, we also will …
	64001 </ul>
	64002
	64003 <hr />
	64004 </blockquote>
	64005
	64006 Digital Ocean
	64007
	64008
	64009
	64010 <h3><a href="https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAEepm%3D0B9f0O7…
	64011
	64012
	64013
	64014 <blockquote>
	64015 <p>Some time ago I ran into an issue where a user encountered data cor…
	64016 TL;DR: Pg should PANIC on fsync() EIO return. Retrying fsync() is not …
	64017 Pg wrote some blocks, which went to OS dirty buffers for writeback. Wr…
	64018 + All good so far.
	64019 But then we retried the checkpoint, which retried the fsync(). The ret…
	64020 The write never made it to disk, but we completed the checkpoint, and …
	64021 The clear-error-and-continue behaviour of fsync is not documented as f…
	64022 We already PANIC on fsync() failure for WAL segments. We just need to …
	64023 + Upon further looking, it turns out it is not just Linux brain damage:
	64024 Apparently I was too optimistic. I had looked only at FreeBSD, which …
	64025 From what I can tell from the sources below, we have: Linux, OpenBSD, …
	64026 FreeBSD, Illumos: retrying fsync() after EIO tells the truth
	64027 + <a href="http://gnats.netbsd.org/53152">NetBSD PR to solve the issue…
	64028 + I/O errors are not reported back to fsync at all.
	64029 + Write errors during genfs_putpages that fail for any reason other …
	64030 + It appears that UVM pages are marked clean when they're selected t…
	64031 + It appears that write errors for buffercache buffers are semi-sile…
	64032 </blockquote>
	64033
	64034 <hr />
	64035
	64036
	64037
	64038
	64039
	64040 <h2>Interview - Kevin Bowling: Senior Manager Engineering of LimeLight N…
	64041
	64042 <ul>
	64043 <li>BR: How did you first get introduced to UNIX and BSD?</li>
	64044 <li>AJ: What got you started contributing to an open source project?</li>
	64045 <li>BR: What sorts of things have you worked on it the past?</li>
	64046 <li>AJ: Tell us a bit about LimeLight and how they use FreeBSD.</li>
	64047 <li>BR: What are the biggest advantages of FreeBSD for LimeLight?</li>
	64048 <li>AJ: What could FreeBSD do better that would benefit LimeLight?</li>
	64049 <li>BR: What has LimeLight given back to FreeBSD?</li>
	64050 <li>AJ: What have you been working on more recently?</li>
	64051 <li>BR: What do you find to be the most valuable part of open source?</l…
	64052 <li>AJ: Where do you think the most improvement in open source is needed…
	64053 <li>BR: Tell us a bit about your computing history collection. What are …
	64054 <li>AJ: How do you keep motivated to work on Open Source?</li>
	64055 <li>BR: What do you do for fun?</li>
	64056 <li>AJ: Anything else you want to mention?</li>
	64057 </ul>
	64058
	64059 <p><hr /></p>
	64060
	64061 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	64062
	64063 <h3><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2018/schedule/">BSDCan 2018 Selected …
	64064
	64065 <ul>
	64066 <li>The schedule for BSDCan is up</li>
	64067 <li>Lots of interesting content, we are looking forward to it</li>
	64068 <li>We hope to see lots of you there. Make sure you come introduce yours…
	64069 <li>Remember, if this is your first BSDCan, checkout the newbie session …
	64070 <li>Also, check out the hallway track, the tables, and come to the hacke…
	64071 </ul>
	64072
	64073 <p><hr /></p>
	64074
	64075 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	64076
	64077 <h3><a href="http://latacora.singles/2018/04/03/cryptographic-right-answ…
	64078
	64079 <ul>
	64080 <li>Crypto can be confusing. We all know we shouldn’t roll our own, bu…
	64081 <li>Well, some developers have tried to answer that question over the ye…
	64082 <li>2009: <a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva">Colin Percival</a> of F…
	64083 <li>2015: <a href="https://twitter.com/tqbf">Thomas H. Ptacek</a></li>
	64084 <li>2018: <a href="https://twitter.com/latacora_team">Latacora</a> A con…
	64085
	64086
	64087 <blockquote>
	64088 <p>We’re less interested in empowering developers and a lot more pes…
	64089 </ul>
	64090 There are, in the literature and in the most sophisticated modern syst…
	64091
	64092 <p>But if you’re a developer and not a cryptography engineer, you sh…
	64093 </blockquote>
	64094
	64095 <ul>
	64096 <li><p>Cryptographic Right Answers</p></li>
	64097 <li><p>Encrypting Data</p></li>
	64098 </ul>
	64099
	64100 <blockquote>
	64101 <p>Percival, 2009: AES-CTR with HMAC.
	64102 Ptacek, 2015: (1) NaCl/libsodium’s default, (2) ChaCha20-Poly1305, o…
	64103 Latacora, 2018: KMS or XSalsa20+Poly1305</p>
	64104 </blockquote>
	64105
	64106 <ul>
	64107 <li>Symmetric key length</li>
	64108 </ul>
	64109
	64110 <blockquote>
	64111 <p>Percival, 2009: Use 256-bit keys.
	64112 Ptacek, 2015: Use 256-bit keys.
	64113 Latacora, 2018: Go ahead and use 256 bit keys.</p>
	64114 </blockquote>
	64115
	64116 <ul>
	64117 <li>Symmetric “Signatures”</li>
	64118 </ul>
	64119
	64120 <blockquote>
	64121 <p>Percival, 2009: Use HMAC.
	64122 Ptacek, 2015: Yep, use HMAC.
	64123 Latacora, 2018: Still HMAC.</p>
	64124 </blockquote>
	64125
	64126 <ul>
	64127 <li>Hashing algorithm</li>
	64128 </ul>
	64129
	64130 <blockquote>
	64131 <p>Percival, 2009: Use SHA256 (SHA-2).
	64132 Ptacek, 2015: Use SHA-2.
	64133 Latacora, 2018: Still SHA-2.</p>
	64134 </blockquote>
	64135
	64136 <ul>
	64137 <li>Random IDs</li>
	64138 </ul>
	64139
	64140 <blockquote>
	64141 <p>Percival, 2009: Use 256-bit random numbers.
	64142 Ptacek, 2015: Use 256-bit random numbers.
	64143 Latacora, 2018: Use 256-bit random numbers.</p>
	64144 </blockquote>
	64145
	64146 <ul>
	64147 <li>Password handling</li>
	64148 </ul>
	64149
	64150 <blockquote>
	64151 <p>Percival, 2009: scrypt or PBKDF2.
	64152 Ptacek, 2015: In order of preference, use scrypt, bcrypt, and then if …
	64153 Latacora, 2018: In order of preference, use scrypt, argon2, bcrypt, an…
	64154 </blockquote>
	64155
	64156 <ul>
	64157 <li>Asymmetric encryption</li>
	64158 </ul>
	64159
	64160 <blockquote>
	64161 <p>Percival, 2009: Use RSAES-OAEP with SHA256 and MGF1+SHA256 bzzrt po…
	64162 Ptacek, 2015: Use NaCl/libsodium (box / crypto<em>box).
	64163 Latacora, 2018: Use Nacl/libsodium (box / crypto</em>box).</p>
	64164 </blockquote>
	64165
	64166 <ul>
	64167 <li>Asymmetric signatures</li>
	64168 </ul>
	64169
	64170 <blockquote>
	64171 <p>Percival, 2009: Use RSASSA-PSS with SHA256 then MGF1+SHA256 in tric…
	64172 Ptacek, 2015: Use Nacl, Ed25519, or RFC6979.
	64173 Latacora, 2018: Use Nacl or Ed25519.</p>
	64174 </blockquote>
	64175
	64176 <ul>
	64177 <li>Diffie-Hellman</li>
	64178 </ul>
	64179
	64180 <blockquote>
	64181 <p>Percival, 2009: Operate over the 2048-bit Group #14 with a generato…
	64182 Ptacek, 2015: Probably still DH-2048, or Nacl.
	64183 Latacora, 2018: Probably nothing. Or use Curve25519.</p>
	64184 </blockquote>
	64185
	64186 <ul>
	64187 <li>Website security</li>
	64188 </ul>
	64189
	64190 <blockquote>
	64191 <p>Percival, 2009: Use OpenSSL.
	64192 Ptacek, 2015: Remains: OpenSSL, or BoringSSL if you can. Or just use A…
	64193 Latacora, 2018: Use AWS ALB/ELB or OpenSSL, with LetsEncrypt</p>
	64194 </blockquote>
	64195
	64196 <ul>
	64197 <li>Client-server application security</li>
	64198 </ul>
	64199
	64200 <blockquote>
	64201 <p>Percival, 2009: Distribute the server’s public RSA key with the c…
	64202 Ptacek, 2015: Use OpenSSL, or BoringSSL if you can. Or just use AWS EL…
	64203 Latacora, 2018: Use AWS ALB/ELB or OpenSSL, with LetsEncrypt</p>
	64204 </blockquote>
	64205
	64206 <ul>
	64207 <li>Online backups</li>
	64208 </ul>
	64209
	64210 <blockquote>
	64211 <p>Percival, 2009: Use Tarsnap.
	64212 Ptacek, 2015: Use Tarsnap.
	64213 Latacora, 2018: Store PMAC-SIV-encrypted arc files to S3 and save fing…
	64214 </blockquote>
	64215
	64216 <ul>
	64217 <li>Seriously though, use Tarsnap.</li>
	64218 </ul>
	64219
	64220 <p><hr /></p>
	64221
	64222 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/03/19/adding-ipv6-to-an-exist…
	64223
	64224 <blockquote>
	64225 <p>I am adding IPv6 addresses to each of my servers. This post assumes…
	64226
	64227 <p>In this post, I am using the IPv6 addresses from the IPv6 Address P…
	64228
	64229 <p>The IPv6 block I have been assigned is 2001:DB8:1001:8d00/64.</p>
	64230
	64231 <p>I added this to /etc/rc.conf:</p>
	64232 </blockquote>
	64233
	64234 <p><code>
	64235 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="YES"
	64236 ipv6_defaultrouter="2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1"
	64237 ifconfig_em1_ipv6="inet6 2001:DB8:1001:8d00:d389:119c:9b57:396b prefixle…
	64238 </code></p>
	64239
	64240 <blockquote>
	64241 <p>The IPv6 address I have assigned to this host is completely random …
	64242
	64243 <p>I don’t have the reference, but I did read that randomly selectin…
	64244
	64245 <p>In order to invoke these changes without rebooting, I issued these …
	64246 </blockquote>
	64247
	64248 <p>```
	64249 [dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo ifconfig em1 inet6 2001:DB8:1001:8d00:d389:119c:9…
	64250 [dan@tallboy:~] $ </p>
	64251
	64252 <p>[dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo route add -inet6 default 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	64253 add net default: gateway 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	64254 ```</p>
	64255
	64256 <blockquote>
	64257 <p>If you do the route add first, you will get this error:</p>
	64258 </blockquote>
	64259
	64260 <p><code>
	64261 [dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo route add -inet6 default 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	64262 route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
	64263 add net default: gateway 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1 fib 0: Network is unreach…
	64264 </code></p>
	64265
	64266 <p><hr /></p>
	64267
	64268 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	64269
	64270 <ul>
	64271 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/03/15/ghost-in-the-shel…
	64272 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/dlangille/bcf918b22aaf9b3fd17408b39…
	64273 <li><a href="https://0x7e2.bsidesljubljana.si/modern-secure-devops-freeb…
	64274 <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-2.7.0…
	64275 <li><a href="https://zrepl.github.io/changelog.html">zrepl version 0.0.3…
	64276 <li>[ZFS User Conference](http://zfs.datto.com/]</li>
	64277 </ul>
	64278
	64279 <p><hr /></p>
	64280
	64281 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	64282
	64283 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	64284
	64285 <ul>
	64286 <li>Benjamin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1SXE1B9#wrap">BSD Personal Mai…
	64287 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0RN0S8X#wrap">ZFS volume size li…
	64288 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3RAM4Z7#wrap">AFRINIC</a></li>
	64289 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0M7XD71#wrap">OpenZFS vs OracleZFS…
	64290 </ul>
	64291
	64292 <p><hr /></p>
	64293
	64294 <ul>
	64295 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	64296 </ul>]]>
	64297 </content:encoded>
	64298 <itunes:summary>
	64299 <![CDATA[<p>Second round of ZFS improvements in FreeBSD, Postgre…
	64300
	64301 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	64302
	64303 <h3>[Other big ZFS improvements you might have missed]</h3>
	64304
	64305 <ul>
	64306 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	64307
	64308
	64309 <blockquote>
	64310 <p>One of the first tasks during the pool load process is to parse a c…
	64311 The Meta Object Set (MOS) of the pool is accessed, and several metadat…
	64312 The latter was a good way to ensure a pool does not get corrupted, how…
	64313 When the pool is opened with an untrusted configuration, writes are di…
	64314 This new two-step pool load process now allows rewinding pools across …
	64315 With this code in place, it became relatively easy to implement a long…
	64316 <li></p>
	64317
	64318 <ul><li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&rev…
	64319 This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage poo…
	64320 The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entri…
	64321 Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of t…
	64322 <li>You can use ‘zpool detach’ to downgrade a mirror to a single t…
	64323 <li>
	64324 <ul><li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&rev…
	64325 <li>This one was not actually merged into FreeBSD, as it doesn’t app…
	64326 Since we support whole-disk configuration for boot pool, we also will …
	64327 </ul>
	64328
	64329 <hr />
	64330 </blockquote>
	64331
	64332 Digital Ocean
	64333
	64334
	64335
	64336 <h3><a href="https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAEepm%3D0B9f0O7…
	64337
	64338
	64339
	64340 <blockquote>
	64341 <p>Some time ago I ran into an issue where a user encountered data cor…
	64342 TL;DR: Pg should PANIC on fsync() EIO return. Retrying fsync() is not …
	64343 Pg wrote some blocks, which went to OS dirty buffers for writeback. Wr…
	64344 + All good so far.
	64345 But then we retried the checkpoint, which retried the fsync(). The ret…
	64346 The write never made it to disk, but we completed the checkpoint, and …
	64347 The clear-error-and-continue behaviour of fsync is not documented as f…
	64348 We already PANIC on fsync() failure for WAL segments. We just need to …
	64349 + Upon further looking, it turns out it is not just Linux brain damage:
	64350 Apparently I was too optimistic. I had looked only at FreeBSD, which …
	64351 From what I can tell from the sources below, we have: Linux, OpenBSD, …
	64352 FreeBSD, Illumos: retrying fsync() after EIO tells the truth
	64353 + <a href="http://gnats.netbsd.org/53152">NetBSD PR to solve the issue…
	64354 + I/O errors are not reported back to fsync at all.
	64355 + Write errors during genfs_putpages that fail for any reason other …
	64356 + It appears that UVM pages are marked clean when they're selected t…
	64357 + It appears that write errors for buffercache buffers are semi-sile…
	64358 </blockquote>
	64359
	64360 <hr />
	64361
	64362
	64363
	64364
	64365
	64366 <h2>Interview - Kevin Bowling: Senior Manager Engineering of LimeLight N…
	64367
	64368 <ul>
	64369 <li>BR: How did you first get introduced to UNIX and BSD?</li>
	64370 <li>AJ: What got you started contributing to an open source project?</li>
	64371 <li>BR: What sorts of things have you worked on it the past?</li>
	64372 <li>AJ: Tell us a bit about LimeLight and how they use FreeBSD.</li>
	64373 <li>BR: What are the biggest advantages of FreeBSD for LimeLight?</li>
	64374 <li>AJ: What could FreeBSD do better that would benefit LimeLight?</li>
	64375 <li>BR: What has LimeLight given back to FreeBSD?</li>
	64376 <li>AJ: What have you been working on more recently?</li>
	64377 <li>BR: What do you find to be the most valuable part of open source?</l…
	64378 <li>AJ: Where do you think the most improvement in open source is needed…
	64379 <li>BR: Tell us a bit about your computing history collection. What are …
	64380 <li>AJ: How do you keep motivated to work on Open Source?</li>
	64381 <li>BR: What do you do for fun?</li>
	64382 <li>AJ: Anything else you want to mention?</li>
	64383 </ul>
	64384
	64385 <p><hr /></p>
	64386
	64387 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	64388
	64389 <h3><a href="http://www.bsdcan.org/2018/schedule/">BSDCan 2018 Selected …
	64390
	64391 <ul>
	64392 <li>The schedule for BSDCan is up</li>
	64393 <li>Lots of interesting content, we are looking forward to it</li>
	64394 <li>We hope to see lots of you there. Make sure you come introduce yours…
	64395 <li>Remember, if this is your first BSDCan, checkout the newbie session …
	64396 <li>Also, check out the hallway track, the tables, and come to the hacke…
	64397 </ul>
	64398
	64399 <p><hr /></p>
	64400
	64401 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	64402
	64403 <h3><a href="http://latacora.singles/2018/04/03/cryptographic-right-answ…
	64404
	64405 <ul>
	64406 <li>Crypto can be confusing. We all know we shouldn’t roll our own, bu…
	64407 <li>Well, some developers have tried to answer that question over the ye…
	64408 <li>2009: <a href="https://twitter.com/cperciva">Colin Percival</a> of F…
	64409 <li>2015: <a href="https://twitter.com/tqbf">Thomas H. Ptacek</a></li>
	64410 <li>2018: <a href="https://twitter.com/latacora_team">Latacora</a> A con…
	64411
	64412
	64413 <blockquote>
	64414 <p>We’re less interested in empowering developers and a lot more pes…
	64415 </ul>
	64416 There are, in the literature and in the most sophisticated modern syst…
	64417
	64418 <p>But if you’re a developer and not a cryptography engineer, you sh…
	64419 </blockquote>
	64420
	64421 <ul>
	64422 <li><p>Cryptographic Right Answers</p></li>
	64423 <li><p>Encrypting Data</p></li>
	64424 </ul>
	64425
	64426 <blockquote>
	64427 <p>Percival, 2009: AES-CTR with HMAC.
	64428 Ptacek, 2015: (1) NaCl/libsodium’s default, (2) ChaCha20-Poly1305, o…
	64429 Latacora, 2018: KMS or XSalsa20+Poly1305</p>
	64430 </blockquote>
	64431
	64432 <ul>
	64433 <li>Symmetric key length</li>
	64434 </ul>
	64435
	64436 <blockquote>
	64437 <p>Percival, 2009: Use 256-bit keys.
	64438 Ptacek, 2015: Use 256-bit keys.
	64439 Latacora, 2018: Go ahead and use 256 bit keys.</p>
	64440 </blockquote>
	64441
	64442 <ul>
	64443 <li>Symmetric “Signatures”</li>
	64444 </ul>
	64445
	64446 <blockquote>
	64447 <p>Percival, 2009: Use HMAC.
	64448 Ptacek, 2015: Yep, use HMAC.
	64449 Latacora, 2018: Still HMAC.</p>
	64450 </blockquote>
	64451
	64452 <ul>
	64453 <li>Hashing algorithm</li>
	64454 </ul>
	64455
	64456 <blockquote>
	64457 <p>Percival, 2009: Use SHA256 (SHA-2).
	64458 Ptacek, 2015: Use SHA-2.
	64459 Latacora, 2018: Still SHA-2.</p>
	64460 </blockquote>
	64461
	64462 <ul>
	64463 <li>Random IDs</li>
	64464 </ul>
	64465
	64466 <blockquote>
	64467 <p>Percival, 2009: Use 256-bit random numbers.
	64468 Ptacek, 2015: Use 256-bit random numbers.
	64469 Latacora, 2018: Use 256-bit random numbers.</p>
	64470 </blockquote>
	64471
	64472 <ul>
	64473 <li>Password handling</li>
	64474 </ul>
	64475
	64476 <blockquote>
	64477 <p>Percival, 2009: scrypt or PBKDF2.
	64478 Ptacek, 2015: In order of preference, use scrypt, bcrypt, and then if …
	64479 Latacora, 2018: In order of preference, use scrypt, argon2, bcrypt, an…
	64480 </blockquote>
	64481
	64482 <ul>
	64483 <li>Asymmetric encryption</li>
	64484 </ul>
	64485
	64486 <blockquote>
	64487 <p>Percival, 2009: Use RSAES-OAEP with SHA256 and MGF1+SHA256 bzzrt po…
	64488 Ptacek, 2015: Use NaCl/libsodium (box / crypto<em>box).
	64489 Latacora, 2018: Use Nacl/libsodium (box / crypto</em>box).</p>
	64490 </blockquote>
	64491
	64492 <ul>
	64493 <li>Asymmetric signatures</li>
	64494 </ul>
	64495
	64496 <blockquote>
	64497 <p>Percival, 2009: Use RSASSA-PSS with SHA256 then MGF1+SHA256 in tric…
	64498 Ptacek, 2015: Use Nacl, Ed25519, or RFC6979.
	64499 Latacora, 2018: Use Nacl or Ed25519.</p>
	64500 </blockquote>
	64501
	64502 <ul>
	64503 <li>Diffie-Hellman</li>
	64504 </ul>
	64505
	64506 <blockquote>
	64507 <p>Percival, 2009: Operate over the 2048-bit Group #14 with a generato…
	64508 Ptacek, 2015: Probably still DH-2048, or Nacl.
	64509 Latacora, 2018: Probably nothing. Or use Curve25519.</p>
	64510 </blockquote>
	64511
	64512 <ul>
	64513 <li>Website security</li>
	64514 </ul>
	64515
	64516 <blockquote>
	64517 <p>Percival, 2009: Use OpenSSL.
	64518 Ptacek, 2015: Remains: OpenSSL, or BoringSSL if you can. Or just use A…
	64519 Latacora, 2018: Use AWS ALB/ELB or OpenSSL, with LetsEncrypt</p>
	64520 </blockquote>
	64521
	64522 <ul>
	64523 <li>Client-server application security</li>
	64524 </ul>
	64525
	64526 <blockquote>
	64527 <p>Percival, 2009: Distribute the server’s public RSA key with the c…
	64528 Ptacek, 2015: Use OpenSSL, or BoringSSL if you can. Or just use AWS EL…
	64529 Latacora, 2018: Use AWS ALB/ELB or OpenSSL, with LetsEncrypt</p>
	64530 </blockquote>
	64531
	64532 <ul>
	64533 <li>Online backups</li>
	64534 </ul>
	64535
	64536 <blockquote>
	64537 <p>Percival, 2009: Use Tarsnap.
	64538 Ptacek, 2015: Use Tarsnap.
	64539 Latacora, 2018: Store PMAC-SIV-encrypted arc files to S3 and save fing…
	64540 </blockquote>
	64541
	64542 <ul>
	64543 <li>Seriously though, use Tarsnap.</li>
	64544 </ul>
	64545
	64546 <p><hr /></p>
	64547
	64548 <h3><a href="https://dan.langille.org/2018/03/19/adding-ipv6-to-an-exist…
	64549
	64550 <blockquote>
	64551 <p>I am adding IPv6 addresses to each of my servers. This post assumes…
	64552
	64553 <p>In this post, I am using the IPv6 addresses from the IPv6 Address P…
	64554
	64555 <p>The IPv6 block I have been assigned is 2001:DB8:1001:8d00/64.</p>
	64556
	64557 <p>I added this to /etc/rc.conf:</p>
	64558 </blockquote>
	64559
	64560 <p><code>
	64561 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="YES"
	64562 ipv6_defaultrouter="2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1"
	64563 ifconfig_em1_ipv6="inet6 2001:DB8:1001:8d00:d389:119c:9b57:396b prefixle…
	64564 </code></p>
	64565
	64566 <blockquote>
	64567 <p>The IPv6 address I have assigned to this host is completely random …
	64568
	64569 <p>I don’t have the reference, but I did read that randomly selectin…
	64570
	64571 <p>In order to invoke these changes without rebooting, I issued these …
	64572 </blockquote>
	64573
	64574 <p>```
	64575 [dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo ifconfig em1 inet6 2001:DB8:1001:8d00:d389:119c:9…
	64576 [dan@tallboy:~] $ </p>
	64577
	64578 <p>[dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo route add -inet6 default 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	64579 add net default: gateway 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	64580 ```</p>
	64581
	64582 <blockquote>
	64583 <p>If you do the route add first, you will get this error:</p>
	64584 </blockquote>
	64585
	64586 <p><code>
	64587 [dan@tallboy:~] $ sudo route add -inet6 default 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1
	64588 route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
	64589 add net default: gateway 2001:DB8:1001:8d00::1 fib 0: Network is unreach…
	64590 </code></p>
	64591
	64592 <p><hr /></p>
	64593
	64594 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	64595
	64596 <ul>
	64597 <li><a href="https://vermaden.wordpress.com/2018/03/15/ghost-in-the-shel…
	64598 <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/dlangille/bcf918b22aaf9b3fd17408b39…
	64599 <li><a href="https://0x7e2.bsidesljubljana.si/modern-secure-devops-freeb…
	64600 <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-2.7.0…
	64601 <li><a href="https://zrepl.github.io/changelog.html">zrepl version 0.0.3…
	64602 <li>[ZFS User Conference](http://zfs.datto.com/]</li>
	64603 </ul>
	64604
	64605 <p><hr /></p>
	64606
	64607 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	64608
	64609 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	64610
	64611 <ul>
	64612 <li>Benjamin - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1SXE1B9#wrap">BSD Personal Mai…
	64613 <li>Warren - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0RN0S8X#wrap">ZFS volume size li…
	64614 <li>Lars - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3RAM4Z7#wrap">AFRINIC</a></li>
	64615 <li>Brad - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0M7XD71#wrap">OpenZFS vs OracleZFS…
	64616 </ul>
	64617
	64618 <p><hr /></p>
	64619
	64620 <ul>
	64621 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	64622 </ul>]]>
	64623 </itunes:summary>
	64624 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+egnnEVS…
	64625 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	64626 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+egn…
	64627 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	64628 </item>
	64629 <item>
	64630 <title>Episode 240: TCP Blackbox Recording \| BSD Now 240</title>
	64631 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/240</link>
	64632 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-17…
	64633 <pubDate>Sat, 07 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	64634 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	64635 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	64636 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	64637 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	64638 <itunes:subtitle>New ZFS features landing in FreeBSD, MAP_STACK fo…
	64639 <itunes:duration>1:39:18</itunes:duration>
	64640 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	64641 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	64642 <description>New ZFS features landing in FreeBSD, MAP_STACK for Op…
	64643 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	64644 <h3>[A number of Upstream ZFS features landed in FreeBSD this week…
	64645
	64646 <ul>
	64647 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revi…
	64648
	64649 <blockquote>
	64650 <p>With compressed ARC (6950) we use up to 25% of our CPU to dec…
	64651 If we are caching entire large files of recordsize=8K, the indirect bl…
	64652 In real world workloads, this won't help as dramatically as the exampl…
	64653 </blockquote></li>
	64654 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revi…
	64655
	64656 <blockquote>
	64657 <p>The idea of Storage Pool Checkpoint (aka zpool checkpoint) de…
	64658 </blockquote></li>
	64659 <li><p><a href="https://sdimitro.github.io/post/zpool-che…
	64660 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revi…
	64661
	64662 <blockquote>
	64663 <p>In pursuit of improving performance on multi-core systems, we…
	64664 </blockquote></li>
	64665 <li><p>And a small bug fix authored by me:</p></li&…
	64666 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	64667
	64668
	64669 <blockquote>
	64670 arc</em>loan<em>compressed</em>buf() increments arc&…
	64671 Switch to using arc</em>buf<em>size(buf), instead of psize…
	64672 </ul>
	64673 <hr />
	64674 </blockquote>
	64675
	64676 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&amp;m=152035…
	64677
	64678
	64679
	64680 <blockquote>
	64681 <p>Almost 2 decades ago we started work on W^X. The concept was…
	64682 The fundamental concept is that an object should only have the
	64683 permissions necessary, and any other operation should fault. The only…
	64684 How about we add another new permission! This is not a hardware permi…
	64685 the permission is MAP<em>STACK. If you want to use memory as a …
	64686 When a system call happens, we check if the stack-pointer register poi…
	64687 Since page-permissions are generally done on page boundaries, there is…
	64688 </blockquote>
	64689
	64690 <hr />
	64691
	64692
	64693
	64694 iXsystems
	64695
	64696
	64697
	64698 <h3><a href="https://dev.to/loderunner/writing-safer-c-with-cla…
	64699
	64700
	64701
	64702 <blockquote>
	64703 <p>We wanted to improve our password strength algorithm, and dec…
	64704 Bootstrapping all of this together was done pretty fast. I had toyed a…
	64705 It turns out the library has a lot of buffer overflow cases that are u…
	64706 That's when I thought of Clang's Address Sanitizer.
	64707 AddressSanitizer is a fast memory error detector. It consists of a com…
	64708 Let's try the sanitizer on a simple program. We'll allocate a buffer o…
	64709 + The site walks through a simple example which contains an error, it …
	64710 + The code works as expected, and nothing bad happens. It must be fine…
	64711 + Then they compile it again with the address sanitizer actived
	64712 So what can we gather from that pile of hex? Let's go through it line …
	64713 AddressSanitizer found a heap buffer overflow at 0x60200000ef3d, a see…
	64714 + ASAN points directly to the line of code that is causing the problem
	64715 We're writing outside of the heap in this instruction. And AddressSani…
	64716 This is definitely one of my favorite indications. In addition to tell…
	64717 + They then walk through combining this with lldb, the Clang debugger,…
	64718 Back to my practical case, how did I put the address sanitizer to good…
	64719 I've used memory tools in the past, but they were usually unwieldy, or…
	64720 Coupled with Clang's static analyzer, AddressSanitizer is going to bec…
	64721 </blockquote>
	64722
	64723 <hr />
	64724
	64725
	64726
	64727
	64728
	64729
	64730
	64731 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	64732
	64733
	64734
	64735 <h3><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3131"&g…
	64736
	64737
	64738
	64739 <blockquote>
	64740 <p>Note the little stack of customs forms off to the side. It’…
	64741
	64742 <p>This seems like an apropos moment to talk about what I do for…
	64743
	64744 <p>Sponsors might have guessed that they’d get a copy of the b…
	64745
	64746 <p>That’s because I send sponsors a gift. As it’s a gift, I …
	64747
	64748 <p>The poor bastards who bought into my scam–er, sponsored my …
	64749
	64750 <p>Future books? They might get a copy of the book. They might g…
	64751
	64752 <p>It’s a gift. It’s my job to make that gift worthwhile.&lt…
	64753
	64754 <p>And to amuse myself. Because otherwise, what’s the point?&l…
	64755 </blockquote>
	64756
	64757 <hr />
	64758
	64759
	64760
	64761
	64762
	64763 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	64764
	64765 ```
	64766 Add the "TCP Blackbox Recorder" which we discussed at the developer
	64767 summits at BSDCan and BSDCam in 2017.
	64768
	64769 The TCP Blackbox Recorder allows you to capture events on a TCP connecti…
	64770 in a ring buffer. It stores metadata with the event. It optionally stores
	64771 the TCP header associated with an event (if the event is associated with…
	64772 packet) and also optionally stores information on the sockets.
	64773
	64774 It supports setting a log ID on a TCP connection and using this to corre…
	64775 multiple connections that share a common log ID.
	64776
	64777 You can log connections in different modes. If you are doing a coordinat…
	64778 test with a particular connection, you may tell the system to put it in
	64779 mode 4 (continuous dump). Or, if you just want to monitor for errors, you
	64780 can put it in mode 1 (ring buffer) and dump all the ring buffers associa…
	64781 with the connection ID when we receive an error signal for that connecti…
	64782 ID. You can set a default mode that will be applied to a particular ratio
	64783 of incoming connections. You can also manually set a mode using a socket
	64784 option.
	64785
	64786 This commit includes only basic probes. rrs@ has added quite an abundance
	64787 of probes in his TCP development work. He plans to commit those soon.
	64788
	64789 There are user-space programs which we plan to commit as ports. These re…
	64790 the data from the log device and output pcapng files, and then let you
	64791 analyze the data (and metadata) in the pcapng files.
	64792
	64793 Reviewed by: gnn (previous version)
	64794 Obtained from: Netflix, Inc.
	64795 Relnotes: yes
	64796 Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11085
	64797 ```
	64798
	64799
	64800
	64801 <hr />
	64802
	64803
	64804
	64805 Digital Ocean
	64806
	64807
	64808
	64809 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1812">Outta the…
	64810
	64811
	64812
	64813 <blockquote>
	64814 <p>KDE4 has been rudely moved aside on FreeBSD. It still install…
	64815 This has taken a long time mostly for administrative reasons, getting …
	64816
	64817 <p>KDE4 users will see a lot of packages moving around and being…
	64818
	64819 <p>From here on, we’ve got the following things lined up:</…
	64820 </blockquote>
	64821
	64822 <ul>
	64823 <li>Qt 5.10 is being worked on, except for WebEngine (it would slo…
	64824 <li>CMake 3.11 is in the -rc stage, so that is being lined up.<…
	64825 <li>The kde5-import branch in KDE-FreeBSD’s copy of the FreeBSD …
	64826 </ul>
	64827
	64828 <blockquote>
	64829 <p>So we’ve been saying Real Soon Now ™ for years, but thing…
	64830 </blockquote>
	64831
	64832 <hr />
	64833 <h3><a href="http://blog.frankleonhardt.com/2017/del-fs12-nv7-a…
	64834
	64835 <blockquote>
	64836 <p>A while back I reviewed the Dell FS12-NV7 – a 2U rack serve…
	64837
	64838 <p>There are two viable solutions, depending on what you want to…
	64839
	64840 <p>Like most Dell servers, this comes with a Dell PERC RAID SAS …
	64841
	64842 <p>The PERC connects to a twelve-slot backplane forming a drive …
	64843
	64844 <p>The PERC6 is actually an LSI Megaraid 1078 card, which is jus…
	64845
	64846 <p>Any SAS card based on the 1078 (such as the PERC6) is likely …
	64847
	64848 <p>Some Dell PERCs can be re-flashed with LSI firmware and used …
	64849
	64850 <p>There are actually two PERC6 cards in most machine, and they …
	64851
	64852 <p>But we’re going to put the PERCs out of our misery and repl…
	64853
	64854 <p>Moving to the front of the case there are twelve metal drive …
	64855
	64856 <p>The HBA you will probably want to go with is an LSI, as these…
	64857
	64858 <p>Whether the 6Gb SAS2 of the 9211-8i is any use on the backpla…
	64859
	64860 <p>Once you have removed the PERCs and plugged in your modern-is…
	64861
	64862 <p>Please generate and paste your ad code here. If left empty, t…
	64863 So there are two snags with this backplane. Firstly it’s designed to…
	64864
	64865 <p>First things first – there is actually a jumper on the back…
	64866
	64867 <p>Second problem: the cable. You can get cables with an SFF-808…
	64868
	64869 <p>I don’t know what committee designed SAS cable connectors, …
	64870
	64871 <p>I’ve tried various ways of soldering to them, none of which…
	64872
	64873 <p>The “easy” way is to avoid soldering the connectors at al…
	64874
	64875 <p>However, I’ve now found a reasonably-priced source of the a…
	64876
	64877 <p>So all that remains is to plug your HBAs to the backplane, sh…
	64878
	64879 <p>Plan B: SATA</p>
	64880
	64881 <p>If you plan to use only SATA drives, especially if you don’…
	64882
	64883 <p>The down-side is that you can’t use the SAS backplane, but …
	64884
	64885 <p>Removing the backplane looks tricky, but it really isn’t wh…
	64886
	64887 <p>Next comes power. The PSU has a special connector for the bac…
	64888
	64889 <p>And that’s almost all there is to it. Unfortunately the mai…
	64890 </blockquote>
	64891
	64892 <hr />
	64893 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	64894
	64895 <ul>
	64896 <li><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1787">Adriaan d…
	64897 <li><a href="https://www.manios.ca/blog/2018/01/my-first-freena…
	64898 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/201…
	64899 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018…
	64900 <li><a href="https://divelog.blue/linus_torvalds.html">BSD D…
	64901 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/michaeldexter/status/979236774…
	64902 <li><a href="https://tmate.io/">tmate - Instant terminal sha…
	64903 </ul>
	64904
	64905 <hr />
	64906 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	64907
	64908 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	64909
	64910 <ul>
	64911 <li>Vikash - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05X35B1#wrap">Gettin…
	64912 <li>Chris Wells - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05S7A6V#wrap">Q…
	64913 <li><a href="https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-ci">FreeBSD-…
	64914 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Jenkins">Jenkins on th…
	64915 <li>Gordon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0HSVFE7#wrap">Centra…
	64916 </ul>
	64917
	64918 <hr />
	64919 <ul>
	64920 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	64921 </ul>
	64922
	64923 <hr />
	64924 </description>
	64925 <itunes:keywords>BSD,DragonflyBSD,freebsd,guide,howto,Interview,Ne…
	64926 <content:encoded>
	64927 <![CDATA[<p>New ZFS features landing in FreeBSD, MAP_STACK for O…
	64928
	64929 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	64930
	64931 <h3>[A number of Upstream ZFS features landed in FreeBSD this week]</h3>
	64932
	64933 <ul>
	64934 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisi…
	64935
	64936 <blockquote>
	64937 <p>With compressed ARC (6950) we use up to 25% of our CPU to decompres…
	64938 If we are caching entire large files of recordsize=8K, the indirect bl…
	64939 In real world workloads, this won't help as dramatically as the exampl…
	64940 </blockquote></li>
	64941 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisi…
	64942
	64943 <blockquote>
	64944 <p>The idea of Storage Pool Checkpoint (aka zpool checkpoint) deals wi…
	64945 </blockquote></li>
	64946 <li><p><a href="https://sdimitro.github.io/post/zpool-checkpoint/">More …
	64947 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisi…
	64948
	64949 <blockquote>
	64950 <p>In pursuit of improving performance on multi-core systems, we shoul…
	64951 </blockquote></li>
	64952 <li><p>And a small bug fix authored by me:</p></li>
	64953 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	64954
	64955
	64956 <blockquote>
	64957 arc</em>loan<em>compressed</em>buf() increments arc<em>loaned</em>byte…
	64958 Switch to using arc</em>buf<em>size(buf), instead of psize, which will…
	64959 </ul>
	64960 <hr />
	64961 </blockquote>
	64962
	64963 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=152035796722258&amp…
	64964
	64965
	64966
	64967 <blockquote>
	64968 <p>Almost 2 decades ago we started work on W^X. The concept was simpl…
	64969 The fundamental concept is that an object should only have the
	64970 permissions necessary, and any other operation should fault. The only…
	64971 How about we add another new permission! This is not a hardware permi…
	64972 the permission is MAP<em>STACK. If you want to use memory as a stack,…
	64973 When a system call happens, we check if the stack-pointer register poi…
	64974 Since page-permissions are generally done on page boundaries, there is…
	64975 </blockquote>
	64976
	64977 <hr />
	64978
	64979
	64980
	64981 iXsystems
	64982
	64983
	64984
	64985 <h3><a href="https://dev.to/loderunner/writing-safer-c-with-clang-addres…
	64986
	64987
	64988
	64989 <blockquote>
	64990 <p>We wanted to improve our password strength algorithm, and decided t…
	64991 Bootstrapping all of this together was done pretty fast. I had toyed a…
	64992 It turns out the library has a lot of buffer overflow cases that are u…
	64993 That's when I thought of Clang's Address Sanitizer.
	64994 AddressSanitizer is a fast memory error detector. It consists of a com…
	64995 Let's try the sanitizer on a simple program. We'll allocate a buffer o…
	64996 + The site walks through a simple example which contains an error, it …
	64997 + The code works as expected, and nothing bad happens. It must be fine…
	64998 + Then they compile it again with the address sanitizer actived
	64999 So what can we gather from that pile of hex? Let's go through it line …
	65000 AddressSanitizer found a heap buffer overflow at 0x60200000ef3d, a see…
	65001 + ASAN points directly to the line of code that is causing the problem
	65002 We're writing outside of the heap in this instruction. And AddressSani…
	65003 This is definitely one of my favorite indications. In addition to tell…
	65004 + They then walk through combining this with lldb, the Clang debugger,…
	65005 Back to my practical case, how did I put the address sanitizer to good…
	65006 I've used memory tools in the past, but they were usually unwieldy, or…
	65007 Coupled with Clang's static analyzer, AddressSanitizer is going to bec…
	65008 </blockquote>
	65009
	65010 <hr />
	65011
	65012
	65013
	65014
	65015
	65016
	65017
	65018 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	65019
	65020
	65021
	65022 <h3><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3131">On sponsor…
	65023
	65024
	65025
	65026 <blockquote>
	65027 <p>Note the little stack of customs forms off to the side. It’s like…
	65028
	65029 <p>This seems like an apropos moment to talk about what I do for print…
	65030
	65031 <p>Sponsors might have guessed that they’d get a copy of the book. B…
	65032
	65033 <p>That’s because I send sponsors a gift. As it’s a gift, I get to…
	65034
	65035 <p>The poor bastards who bought into my scam–er, sponsored my untitl…
	65036
	65037 <p>Future books? They might get a copy of the book. They might get boo…
	65038
	65039 <p>It’s a gift. It’s my job to make that gift worthwhile.</p>
	65040
	65041 <p>And to amuse myself. Because otherwise, what’s the point?</p>
	65042 </blockquote>
	65043
	65044 <hr />
	65045
	65046
	65047
	65048
	65049
	65050 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	65051
	65052 ```
	65053 Add the "TCP Blackbox Recorder" which we discussed at the developer
	65054 summits at BSDCan and BSDCam in 2017.
	65055
	65056 The TCP Blackbox Recorder allows you to capture events on a TCP connecti…
	65057 in a ring buffer. It stores metadata with the event. It optionally stores
	65058 the TCP header associated with an event (if the event is associated with…
	65059 packet) and also optionally stores information on the sockets.
	65060
	65061 It supports setting a log ID on a TCP connection and using this to corre…
	65062 multiple connections that share a common log ID.
	65063
	65064 You can log connections in different modes. If you are doing a coordinat…
	65065 test with a particular connection, you may tell the system to put it in
	65066 mode 4 (continuous dump). Or, if you just want to monitor for errors, you
	65067 can put it in mode 1 (ring buffer) and dump all the ring buffers associa…
	65068 with the connection ID when we receive an error signal for that connecti…
	65069 ID. You can set a default mode that will be applied to a particular ratio
	65070 of incoming connections. You can also manually set a mode using a socket
	65071 option.
	65072
	65073 This commit includes only basic probes. rrs@ has added quite an abundance
	65074 of probes in his TCP development work. He plans to commit those soon.
	65075
	65076 There are user-space programs which we plan to commit as ports. These re…
	65077 the data from the log device and output pcapng files, and then let you
	65078 analyze the data (and metadata) in the pcapng files.
	65079
	65080 Reviewed by: gnn (previous version)
	65081 Obtained from: Netflix, Inc.
	65082 Relnotes: yes
	65083 Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11085
	65084 ```
	65085
	65086
	65087
	65088 <hr />
	65089
	65090
	65091
	65092 Digital Ocean
	65093
	65094
	65095
	65096 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1812">Outta the way, KDE4</…
	65097
	65098
	65099
	65100 <blockquote>
	65101 <p>KDE4 has been rudely moved aside on FreeBSD. It still installs (use…
	65102 This has taken a long time mostly for administrative reasons, getting …
	65103
	65104 <p>KDE4 users will see a lot of packages moving around and being renam…
	65105
	65106 <p>From here on, we’ve got the following things lined up:</p>
	65107 </blockquote>
	65108
	65109 <ul>
	65110 <li>Qt 5.10 is being worked on, except for WebEngine (it would slow down…
	65111 <li>CMake 3.11 is in the -rc stage, so that is being lined up.</li>
	65112 <li>The kde5-import branch in KDE-FreeBSD’s copy of the FreeBSD ports …
	65113 </ul>
	65114
	65115 <blockquote>
	65116 <p>So we’ve been saying Real Soon Now ™ for years, but things are …
	65117 </blockquote>
	65118
	65119 <p><hr /></p>
	65120
	65121 <h3><a href="http://blog.frankleonhardt.com/2017/del-fs12-nv7-and-other-…
	65122
	65123 <blockquote>
	65124 <p>A while back I reviewed the Dell FS12-NV7 – a 2U rack server bein…
	65125
	65126 <p>There are two viable solutions, depending on what you want to do. Y…
	65127
	65128 <p>Like most Dell servers, this comes with a Dell PERC RAID SAS contro…
	65129
	65130 <p>The PERC connects to a twelve-slot backplane forming a drive array …
	65131
	65132 <p>The PERC6 is actually an LSI Megaraid 1078 card, which is just the …
	65133
	65134 <p>Any SAS card based on the 1078 (such as the PERC6) is likely to hav…
	65135
	65136 <p>Some Dell PERCs can be re-flashed with LSI firmware and used as a n…
	65137
	65138 <p>There are actually two PERC6 cards in most machine, and they each s…
	65139
	65140 <p>But we’re going to put the PERCs out of our misery and replace th…
	65141
	65142 <p>Moving to the front of the case there are twelve metal drive slots …
	65143
	65144 <p>The HBA you will probably want to go with is an LSI, as these have …
	65145
	65146 <p>Whether the 6Gb SAS2 of the 9211-8i is any use on the backplane, wh…
	65147
	65148 <p>Once you have removed the PERCs and plugged in your modern-ish 9211…
	65149
	65150 <p>Please generate and paste your ad code here. If left empty, the ad …
	65151 So there are two snags with this backplane. Firstly it’s designed to…
	65152
	65153 <p>First things first – there is actually a jumper on the backplane …
	65154
	65155 <p>Second problem: the cable. You can get cables with an SFF-8087 on o…
	65156
	65157 <p>I don’t know what committee designed SAS cable connectors, but ea…
	65158
	65159 <p>I’ve tried various ways of soldering to them, none of which were …
	65160
	65161 <p>The “easy” way is to avoid soldering the connectors at all; sim…
	65162
	65163 <p>However, I’ve now found a reasonably-priced source of the appropr…
	65164
	65165 <p>So all that remains is to plug your HBAs to the backplane, shove in…
	65166
	65167 <p>Plan B: SATA</p>
	65168
	65169 <p>If you plan to use only SATA drives, especially if you don’t inte…
	65170
	65171 <p>The down-side is that you can’t use the SAS backplane, but you ca…
	65172
	65173 <p>Removing the backplane looks tricky, but it really isn’t when you…
	65174
	65175 <p>Next comes power. The PSU has a special connector for the backplane…
	65176
	65177 <p>And that’s almost all there is to it. Unfortunately the main fans…
	65178 </blockquote>
	65179
	65180 <p><hr /></p>
	65181
	65182 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	65183
	65184 <ul>
	65185 <li><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1787">Adriaan de Groot’s …
	65186 <li><a href="https://www.manios.ca/blog/2018/01/my-first-freenas/">My Fi…
	65187 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/2018-March/0…
	65188 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-travel-g…
	65189 <li><a href="https://divelog.blue/linus_torvalds.html">BSD Developer Kri…
	65190 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/michaeldexter/status/979236774667939840…
	65191 <li><a href="https://tmate.io/">tmate - Instant terminal sharing</a></li>
	65192 </ul>
	65193
	65194 <p><hr /></p>
	65195
	65196 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	65197
	65198 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	65199
	65200 <ul>
	65201 <li>Vikash - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05X35B1#wrap">Getting a port add…
	65202 <li>Chris Wells - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05S7A6V#wrap">Quarterly Por…
	65203 <li><a href="https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-ci">FreeBSD-CI configs o…
	65204 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Jenkins">Jenkins on the FreeBSD Wi…
	65205 <li>Gordon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0HSVFE7#wrap">Centralised storag…
	65206 </ul>
	65207
	65208 <p><hr /></p>
	65209
	65210 <ul>
	65211 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	65212 </ul>
	65213
	65214 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	65215 </content:encoded>
	65216 <itunes:summary>
	65217 <![CDATA[<p>New ZFS features landing in FreeBSD, MAP_STACK for O…
	65218
	65219 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	65220
	65221 <h3>[A number of Upstream ZFS features landed in FreeBSD this week]</h3>
	65222
	65223 <ul>
	65224 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisi…
	65225
	65226 <blockquote>
	65227 <p>With compressed ARC (6950) we use up to 25% of our CPU to decompres…
	65228 If we are caching entire large files of recordsize=8K, the indirect bl…
	65229 In real world workloads, this won't help as dramatically as the exampl…
	65230 </blockquote></li>
	65231 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisi…
	65232
	65233 <blockquote>
	65234 <p>The idea of Storage Pool Checkpoint (aka zpool checkpoint) deals wi…
	65235 </blockquote></li>
	65236 <li><p><a href="https://sdimitro.github.io/post/zpool-checkpoint/">More …
	65237 <li><p><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revisi…
	65238
	65239 <blockquote>
	65240 <p>In pursuit of improving performance on multi-core systems, we shoul…
	65241 </blockquote></li>
	65242 <li><p>And a small bug fix authored by me:</p></li>
	65243 <li><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	65244
	65245
	65246 <blockquote>
	65247 arc</em>loan<em>compressed</em>buf() increments arc<em>loaned</em>byte…
	65248 Switch to using arc</em>buf<em>size(buf), instead of psize, which will…
	65249 </ul>
	65250 <hr />
	65251 </blockquote>
	65252
	65253 <h3><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=152035796722258&amp…
	65254
	65255
	65256
	65257 <blockquote>
	65258 <p>Almost 2 decades ago we started work on W^X. The concept was simpl…
	65259 The fundamental concept is that an object should only have the
	65260 permissions necessary, and any other operation should fault. The only…
	65261 How about we add another new permission! This is not a hardware permi…
	65262 the permission is MAP<em>STACK. If you want to use memory as a stack,…
	65263 When a system call happens, we check if the stack-pointer register poi…
	65264 Since page-permissions are generally done on page boundaries, there is…
	65265 </blockquote>
	65266
	65267 <hr />
	65268
	65269
	65270
	65271 iXsystems
	65272
	65273
	65274
	65275 <h3><a href="https://dev.to/loderunner/writing-safer-c-with-clang-addres…
	65276
	65277
	65278
	65279 <blockquote>
	65280 <p>We wanted to improve our password strength algorithm, and decided t…
	65281 Bootstrapping all of this together was done pretty fast. I had toyed a…
	65282 It turns out the library has a lot of buffer overflow cases that are u…
	65283 That's when I thought of Clang's Address Sanitizer.
	65284 AddressSanitizer is a fast memory error detector. It consists of a com…
	65285 Let's try the sanitizer on a simple program. We'll allocate a buffer o…
	65286 + The site walks through a simple example which contains an error, it …
	65287 + The code works as expected, and nothing bad happens. It must be fine…
	65288 + Then they compile it again with the address sanitizer actived
	65289 So what can we gather from that pile of hex? Let's go through it line …
	65290 AddressSanitizer found a heap buffer overflow at 0x60200000ef3d, a see…
	65291 + ASAN points directly to the line of code that is causing the problem
	65292 We're writing outside of the heap in this instruction. And AddressSani…
	65293 This is definitely one of my favorite indications. In addition to tell…
	65294 + They then walk through combining this with lldb, the Clang debugger,…
	65295 Back to my practical case, how did I put the address sanitizer to good…
	65296 I've used memory tools in the past, but they were usually unwieldy, or…
	65297 Coupled with Clang's static analyzer, AddressSanitizer is going to bec…
	65298 </blockquote>
	65299
	65300 <hr />
	65301
	65302
	65303
	65304
	65305
	65306
	65307
	65308 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	65309
	65310
	65311
	65312 <h3><a href="https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/3131">On sponsor…
	65313
	65314
	65315
	65316 <blockquote>
	65317 <p>Note the little stack of customs forms off to the side. It’s like…
	65318
	65319 <p>This seems like an apropos moment to talk about what I do for print…
	65320
	65321 <p>Sponsors might have guessed that they’d get a copy of the book. B…
	65322
	65323 <p>That’s because I send sponsors a gift. As it’s a gift, I get to…
	65324
	65325 <p>The poor bastards who bought into my scam–er, sponsored my untitl…
	65326
	65327 <p>Future books? They might get a copy of the book. They might get boo…
	65328
	65329 <p>It’s a gift. It’s my job to make that gift worthwhile.</p>
	65330
	65331 <p>And to amuse myself. Because otherwise, what’s the point?</p>
	65332 </blockquote>
	65333
	65334 <hr />
	65335
	65336
	65337
	65338
	65339
	65340 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	65341
	65342 ```
	65343 Add the "TCP Blackbox Recorder" which we discussed at the developer
	65344 summits at BSDCan and BSDCam in 2017.
	65345
	65346 The TCP Blackbox Recorder allows you to capture events on a TCP connecti…
	65347 in a ring buffer. It stores metadata with the event. It optionally stores
	65348 the TCP header associated with an event (if the event is associated with…
	65349 packet) and also optionally stores information on the sockets.
	65350
	65351 It supports setting a log ID on a TCP connection and using this to corre…
	65352 multiple connections that share a common log ID.
	65353
	65354 You can log connections in different modes. If you are doing a coordinat…
	65355 test with a particular connection, you may tell the system to put it in
	65356 mode 4 (continuous dump). Or, if you just want to monitor for errors, you
	65357 can put it in mode 1 (ring buffer) and dump all the ring buffers associa…
	65358 with the connection ID when we receive an error signal for that connecti…
	65359 ID. You can set a default mode that will be applied to a particular ratio
	65360 of incoming connections. You can also manually set a mode using a socket
	65361 option.
	65362
	65363 This commit includes only basic probes. rrs@ has added quite an abundance
	65364 of probes in his TCP development work. He plans to commit those soon.
	65365
	65366 There are user-space programs which we plan to commit as ports. These re…
	65367 the data from the log device and output pcapng files, and then let you
	65368 analyze the data (and metadata) in the pcapng files.
	65369
	65370 Reviewed by: gnn (previous version)
	65371 Obtained from: Netflix, Inc.
	65372 Relnotes: yes
	65373 Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11085
	65374 ```
	65375
	65376
	65377
	65378 <hr />
	65379
	65380
	65381
	65382 Digital Ocean
	65383
	65384
	65385
	65386 <h3><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1812">Outta the way, KDE4</…
	65387
	65388
	65389
	65390 <blockquote>
	65391 <p>KDE4 has been rudely moved aside on FreeBSD. It still installs (use…
	65392 This has taken a long time mostly for administrative reasons, getting …
	65393
	65394 <p>KDE4 users will see a lot of packages moving around and being renam…
	65395
	65396 <p>From here on, we’ve got the following things lined up:</p>
	65397 </blockquote>
	65398
	65399 <ul>
	65400 <li>Qt 5.10 is being worked on, except for WebEngine (it would slow down…
	65401 <li>CMake 3.11 is in the -rc stage, so that is being lined up.</li>
	65402 <li>The kde5-import branch in KDE-FreeBSD’s copy of the FreeBSD ports …
	65403 </ul>
	65404
	65405 <blockquote>
	65406 <p>So we’ve been saying Real Soon Now ™ for years, but things are …
	65407 </blockquote>
	65408
	65409 <p><hr /></p>
	65410
	65411 <h3><a href="http://blog.frankleonhardt.com/2017/del-fs12-nv7-and-other-…
	65412
	65413 <blockquote>
	65414 <p>A while back I reviewed the Dell FS12-NV7 – a 2U rack server bein…
	65415
	65416 <p>There are two viable solutions, depending on what you want to do. Y…
	65417
	65418 <p>Like most Dell servers, this comes with a Dell PERC RAID SAS contro…
	65419
	65420 <p>The PERC connects to a twelve-slot backplane forming a drive array …
	65421
	65422 <p>The PERC6 is actually an LSI Megaraid 1078 card, which is just the …
	65423
	65424 <p>Any SAS card based on the 1078 (such as the PERC6) is likely to hav…
	65425
	65426 <p>Some Dell PERCs can be re-flashed with LSI firmware and used as a n…
	65427
	65428 <p>There are actually two PERC6 cards in most machine, and they each s…
	65429
	65430 <p>But we’re going to put the PERCs out of our misery and replace th…
	65431
	65432 <p>Moving to the front of the case there are twelve metal drive slots …
	65433
	65434 <p>The HBA you will probably want to go with is an LSI, as these have …
	65435
	65436 <p>Whether the 6Gb SAS2 of the 9211-8i is any use on the backplane, wh…
	65437
	65438 <p>Once you have removed the PERCs and plugged in your modern-ish 9211…
	65439
	65440 <p>Please generate and paste your ad code here. If left empty, the ad …
	65441 So there are two snags with this backplane. Firstly it’s designed to…
	65442
	65443 <p>First things first – there is actually a jumper on the backplane …
	65444
	65445 <p>Second problem: the cable. You can get cables with an SFF-8087 on o…
	65446
	65447 <p>I don’t know what committee designed SAS cable connectors, but ea…
	65448
	65449 <p>I’ve tried various ways of soldering to them, none of which were …
	65450
	65451 <p>The “easy” way is to avoid soldering the connectors at all; sim…
	65452
	65453 <p>However, I’ve now found a reasonably-priced source of the appropr…
	65454
	65455 <p>So all that remains is to plug your HBAs to the backplane, shove in…
	65456
	65457 <p>Plan B: SATA</p>
	65458
	65459 <p>If you plan to use only SATA drives, especially if you don’t inte…
	65460
	65461 <p>The down-side is that you can’t use the SAS backplane, but you ca…
	65462
	65463 <p>Removing the backplane looks tricky, but it really isn’t when you…
	65464
	65465 <p>Next comes power. The PSU has a special connector for the backplane…
	65466
	65467 <p>And that’s almost all there is to it. Unfortunately the main fans…
	65468 </blockquote>
	65469
	65470 <p><hr /></p>
	65471
	65472 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	65473
	65474 <ul>
	65475 <li><a href="https://euroquis.nl/bobulate/?p=1787">Adriaan de Groot’s …
	65476 <li><a href="https://www.manios.ca/blog/2018/01/my-first-freenas/">My Fi…
	65477 <li><a href="https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/2018-March/0…
	65478 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/bsdcan-2018-travel-g…
	65479 <li><a href="https://divelog.blue/linus_torvalds.html">BSD Developer Kri…
	65480 <li><a href="https://twitter.com/michaeldexter/status/979236774667939840…
	65481 <li><a href="https://tmate.io/">tmate - Instant terminal sharing</a></li>
	65482 </ul>
	65483
	65484 <p><hr /></p>
	65485
	65486 <p><strong>Tarsnap</strong></p>
	65487
	65488 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	65489
	65490 <ul>
	65491 <li>Vikash - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05X35B1#wrap">Getting a port add…
	65492 <li>Chris Wells - <a href="http://dpaste.com/05S7A6V#wrap">Quarterly Por…
	65493 <li><a href="https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-ci">FreeBSD-CI configs o…
	65494 <li><a href="https://wiki.freebsd.org/Jenkins">Jenkins on the FreeBSD Wi…
	65495 <li>Gordon - <a href="http://dpaste.com/0HSVFE7#wrap">Centralised storag…
	65496 </ul>
	65497
	65498 <p><hr /></p>
	65499
	65500 <ul>
	65501 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	65502 </ul>
	65503
	65504 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	65505 </itunes:summary>
	65506 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RD42T0j…
	65507 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	65508 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+RD4…
	65509 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	65510 </item>
	65511 <item>
	65512 <title>Episode 239: The Return To ptrace \| BSD Now 239</title>
	65513 <link>https://www.bsdnow.tv/239</link>
	65514 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://feed.jupiter.zone/bsdnow#entry-16…
	65515 <pubDate>Thu, 29 Mar 2018 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
	65516 <author>Allan Jude</author>
	65517 <enclosure url="https://aphid.fireside.fm/d/1437767933/c91b88f1-e8…
	65518 <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
	65519 <itunes:author>Allan Jude</itunes:author>
	65520 <itunes:subtitle>OpenBSD firewalling Windows 10, NetBSD’s return…
	65521 <itunes:duration>1:32:43</itunes:duration>
	65522 <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	65523 <itunes:image href="https://assets.fireside.fm/file/fireside-image…
	65524 <description>OpenBSD firewalling Windows 10, NetBSD’s return to …
	65525 <h3>RSS Feeds:</h3>
	65526 <p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/BsdNowMp3">MP3 Feed&…
	65527
	65528 <h3><a href="http://www.patreon.com/jupitersignal">Become a …
	65529
	65530 <p><a href="http://www.patreon.com/jupitersignal" rel="Support …
	65531
	65532 <h3>- Show Notes: -</h3>
	65533
	65534 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	65535
	65536 <h3><a href="https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/community/blogs…
	65537
	65538 <blockquote>
	65539 <p>Whilst setting up one of my development laptops to port some …
	65540
	65541 <p>Deciding instead to start from scratch but this time to set t…
	65542
	65543 <p>Instead I decided to trap Windows 10 (and all of it's rogue u…
	65544 </blockquote>
	65545
	65546 <ul>
	65547 <li><p>1) First and foremost disable the Windows DHCP servic…
	65548 <li><p>2) Install or enable your favorite virtualization sof…
	65549 <li><p>3) Install OpenBSD on the VM - Note, if you decide to…
	65550 </ul>
	65551
	65552 <p><code>
	65553 config -e -o /bsd /bsd
	65554 disable acpi
	65555 disable mpbios
	65556 </code></p>
	65557
	65558 <ul>
	65559 <li><p>4) Add a host only virtual adapter to the VM - This i…
	65560 <li><p>5) Add a bridged adapter to the VM - then assign it t…
	65561 <li><p>6) Connect to your network in the host OS - In case o…
	65562 <li><p>7) Install the Squid proxy package on the OpenBSD gue…
	65563 </ul>
	65564
	65565 <p>```</p>
	65566
	65567 <h4>pkg_add squid</h4>
	65568
	65569 <h4>echo 'squid_flags=""' >> /etc/rc.conf.local</h4>
	65570
	65571 <h4>/etc/rc.d/squid start</h4>
	65572
	65573 <p>```</p>
	65574
	65575 <blockquote>
	65576 <p>We will use this service for a limited selection of "safe and…
	65577 </blockquote>
	65578
	65579 <ul>
	65580 <li><p>8) Configure the software you want to be able to acce…
	65581
	65582 <ul><li>Firefox - go to the connection settings and specify …
	65583 <li>Subversion - modify the %HOME%\AppData\Roaming\Subversion\serv…
	65584 <li>Chromium/Chrome - unfortunately uses the global Windows proxy …
	65585 </ul>
	65586
	65587 <p><code>
	65588 --proxy-server="socks5://&lt;VM IP&gt;:&lt;SOCKS PORT&gt…
	65589 --host-resolver-rules="MAP * 0.0.0.0 , EXCLUDE &lt;VM IP&gt;"
	65590 </code></p>
	65591
	65592 <ul>
	65593 <li>9) Congratulations, you are now done - Admittedly this process…
	65594 </ul>
	65595
	65596 <hr />
	65597 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_restoration…
	65598
	65599 <blockquote>
	65600 <p>I've managed to unbreak the LLDB debugger as much as possible…
	65601 </blockquote>
	65602
	65603 <ul>
	65604 <li>LLDB</li>
	65605 </ul>
	65606
	65607 <blockquote>
	65608 <p>Since the last time I worked on LLDB, we have introduced many…
	65609
	65610 <p>I've fixed a crash in *NetBSD::Factory::Launch(), triggered o…
	65611
	65612 <p>Here is the commit message:</p>
	65613 </blockquote>
	65614
	65615 <p>```
	65616 We cannot call process_up->SetState() inside
	65617 the NativeProcessNetBSD::Factory::Launch
	65618 function because it triggers a NULL pointer
	65619 deference.</p>
	65620
	65621 <p>The generic code for launching a process in:
	65622 GDBRemoteCommunicationServerLLGS::LaunchProcess
	65623 sets the m<em>debugged</em>process<em>up pointer after
	65624 a successful call to m</em>process<em>factory.Launch().
	65625 If we attempt to call process</em>up->SetState()
	65626 inside a platform specific Launch function we
	65627 end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in
	65628 NativeProcessProtocol::GetCurrentThreadID().</p>
	65629
	65630 <p>Use the proper call process<em>up->SetState(,false)
	65631 that sets notify</em>delegates to false.
	65632 ```</p>
	65633
	65634 <ul>
	65635 <li>Sanitizers</li>
	65636 </ul>
	65637
	65638 <blockquote>
	65639 <p>I suspended development of new features in sanitizers last mo…
	65640
	65641 <p>I'm not counting hot fixes, as some changes were triggering b…
	65642 </blockquote>
	65643
	65644 <ul>
	65645 <li>Userland changes</li>
	65646 </ul>
	65647
	65648 <blockquote>
	65649 <p>I've also improved documentation for some of the features of …
	65650
	65651 <p>Some pieces of software also require better namespacing suppo…
	65652
	65653 <p>I thank the developers for improving the landed code in order…
	65654 </blockquote>
	65655
	65656 <ul>
	65657 <li>BSD collaboration in LLVM</li>
	65658 </ul>
	65659
	65660 <blockquote>
	65661 <p>A One-man-show in human activity is usually less fun and prod…
	65662
	65663 <p>I've landed most of the submitted and reviewed code to the ma…
	65664
	65665 <p>Part of the code also verified the correctness of NetBSD rout…
	65666 </blockquote>
	65667
	65668 <ul>
	65669 <li>Prebuilt toolchain for testers</li>
	65670 </ul>
	65671
	65672 <blockquote>
	65673 <p>I've prepared a build of Clang/LLVM with LLDB and compiler-rt…
	65674 </blockquote>
	65675
	65676 <p><code>llvm-clang-compilerrt-lldb-7.0.0beta_2018-02-28.tar…
	65677
	65678 <ul>
	65679 <li>Plan for the next milestone</li>
	65680 </ul>
	65681
	65682 <blockquote>
	65683 <p>With the approaching NetBSD 8.0 release I plan to finish back…
	65684 </blockquote>
	65685
	65686 <ul>
	65687 <li>Remove one unused feature from ptrace(2), PT<em>SET</…
	65688 Finish the backport of <em>UC</em>MACHINE_FP() to NetBSD-8. …
	65689 <li>By popular demand, improve the regnsub(3) and regasub(3) API, …
	65690 </ul>
	65691
	65692 <blockquote>
	65693 <p>Once done, I will return to ptrace(2) debugging and correctio…
	65694 </blockquote>
	65695
	65696 <hr />
	65697 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	65698
	65699 <h3><a href="https://t.pagef.lt/working-with-the-netbsd-kernel/…
	65700
	65701 <ul>
	65702 <li>Overview</li>
	65703 </ul>
	65704
	65705 <blockquote>
	65706 <p>When working on complex systems, such as OS kernels, your att…
	65707
	65708 <p>Before delving into the details, this is the general outline …
	65709
	65710 <p>My host system runs Linux. My target system is a QEMU guest.&…
	65711
	65712 <p>I’m tracing and debugging on my host system by attaching GD…
	65713 I work with NetBSD-current. All sources are built on my host system wi…
	65714 I use NFS to share the source tree and the build artifacts between the…
	65715 I find IDEs awkward, so for codebase navigation I mainly rely on vim, …
	65716 For non-intrusive instrumentation, such as figuring out control flow, …
	65717 </blockquote>
	65718
	65719 <ul>
	65720 <li><p>Preparing the host system</p>
	65721
	65722 <ul><li>QEMU</li>
	65723 <li>GDB</li>
	65724 <li>NFS Exports</li></ul></li>
	65725 <li><p>Building NetBSD-current</p></li>
	65726 <li><p>A word of warning</p>
	65727
	65728 <ul><li>Now is a great time to familiarize yourself with the…
	65729 </ul>
	65730
	65731 <p><code>
	65732 -r Remove contents of TOOLDIR and DESTDIR before building.
	65733 -u Set MKUPDATE=yes; do not run "make clean" first.
	65734 Without this, everything is rebuilt, including the tools.
	65735 </code></p>
	65736
	65737 <blockquote>
	65738 <p>Chance are, you do not want to use these options once you’v…
	65739
	65740 <p>On my desktop, running a quad-core Intel i5-3470 at 3.20GHz w…
	65741 On an old Dell D630 laptop, running Intel Core 2 Duo T7500 at 2.20GHz …
	65742 </blockquote>
	65743
	65744 <ul>
	65745 <li>Acquiring the sources</li>
	65746 <li><p>Compiling the sources</p>
	65747
	65748 <ul><li>Preparing the guest system</li></ul><…
	65749 <li>Provisioning your guest</li>
	65750 <li>Pkgin and NFS shares</li>
	65751 <li>Tailoring the kernel for debugging</li>
	65752 <li>Installing the new kernel</li>
	65753 <li>Configuring DTrace</li>
	65754 <li>Debugging the guest’s kernel</li>
	65755 </ul>
	65756
	65757 <hr />
	65758 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	65759
	65760 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&…
	65761
	65762 <p>```
	65763 Add support for the experimental Internet-Draft "TCP Alternative Backoff…
	65764 ECN (ABE)" proposal to the New Reno congestion control algorithm module.
	65765 ABE reduces the amount of congestion window reduction in response to
	65766 ECN-signalled congestion relative to the loss-inferred congestion respon…
	65767
	65768 <p>More details about ABE can be found in the Internet-Draft:
	65769 https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-alternativebackoff-ecn</p…
	65770
	65771 <p>The implementation introduces four new sysctls:</p>
	65772
	65773 <ul>
	65774 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.abe defaults to 0 (disabled) and can …
	65775 enable ABE for ECN-enabled TCP connections.</p></li>
	65776 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.beta and net.inet.tcp.cc.newr…
	65777 multiplicative window decrease factor, specified as a percentage, applie…
	65778 the congestion window in response to a loss-based or ECN-based congestion
	65779 signal respectively. They default to the values specified in the draft i…
	65780 beta=50 and beta</em>ecn=80.</p></li>
	65781 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.abe_frlossreduce defaults to 0 (disab…
	65782 non-zero to enable the use of standard beta (50% by default) when repair…
	65783 loss during an ECN-signalled congestion recovery episode. It enables a m…
	65784 conservative congestion response and is provided for the purposes of
	65785 experimentation as a result of some discussion at IETF 100 in Singapore.…
	65786 </ul>
	65787
	65788 <p>The values of beta and beta<em>ecn can also be set per-co…
	65789 TCP</em>CCALGOOPT TCP-level socket option and the new CC<em>…
	65790 CC<em>NEWRENO</em>BETA_ECN CC algo sub-options.</p>
	65791
	65792 <p>Submitted by: Tom Jones <a href="&#x6D;&#x61;i&am…
	65793 Tested by: Tom Jones <a href="&#x6D;&#97;&#105;&#x…
	65794 Relnotes: Yes
	65795 Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11616
	65796 ```</p>
	65797
	65798 <hr />
	65799 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201802…
	65800
	65801 <blockquote>
	65802 <p>The recent changes in -current mitigating the Meltdown vulner…
	65803 </blockquote>
	65804
	65805 <ul>
	65806 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&amp;m=1519648…
	65807 </ul>
	65808
	65809 <p>```
	65810 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/26 05:36:18
	65811 Log message:
	65812 Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs.
	65813 The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current.</p&…
	65814
	65815 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 15:0…
	65816 Log message:
	65817 Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on
	65818 every return to userspace.</p>
	65819
	65820 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 18:08:20
	65821 Log message:
	65822 Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs
	65823 that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, the…
	65824 features are not yet used.
	65825 Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will
	65826 come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first.</p>
	65827
	65828 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/07 12:56:19
	65829 Log message:
	65830 remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on
	65831 Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel
	65832 "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that
	65833 vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being
	65834 worked on presently.
	65835 ok guenther, deraadt</p>
	65836
	65837 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/12 01:21:30
	65838 Log message:
	65839 IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines</p>
	65840
	65841 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/21 12:2…
	65842 Log message:
	65843 Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation.
	65844 On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission check…
	65845 use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel …
	65846 and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as
	65847 supervisor-only, of course):
	65848 - the IDT (RO)
	65849 - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap,
	65850 and syscall trampoline code (RX)
	65851 - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW)
	65852 - the lapic page (RW, uncachable)
	65853 - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline
	65854 stacks (RW)
	65855 When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel …
	65856 trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's re…
	65857 kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline st…
	65858 On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on …
	65859 trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to usersp…
	65860 mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnos…
	65861 issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion.
	65862 Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others
	65863 Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines
	65864 and their data requirements.
	65865 Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD.
	65866 ok mlarkin@ deraadt@</p>
	65867
	65868 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:18:59
	65869 Log message:
	65870 The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant
	65871 with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter
	65872 here.</p>
	65873
	65874 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:27:14
	65875 Log message:
	65876 The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc.
	65877 Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it.</p…
	65878
	65879 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:3…
	65880 Log message:
	65881 Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are sha…
	65882 between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in <em>al…
	65883
	65884 <p>OpenBSD 6.1 errata 037
	65885 ```</p>
	65886
	65887 <ul>
	65888 <li>6.2</li>
	65889 </ul>
	65890
	65891 <p>```
	65892 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/26 05:29:48
	65893 Log message:
	65894 Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs.
	65895 The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current.</p&…
	65896
	65897 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 15:0…
	65898 Log message:
	65899 Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on
	65900 every return to userspace.</p>
	65901
	65902 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 18:08:20
	65903 Log message:
	65904 Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs
	65905 that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, the…
	65906 features are not yet used.
	65907 Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will
	65908 come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first.</p>
	65909
	65910 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/07 12:56:19
	65911 Log message:
	65912 remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on
	65913 Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel
	65914 "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that
	65915 vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being
	65916 worked on presently.</p>
	65917
	65918 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/12 01:21:30
	65919 Log message:
	65920 IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines</p>
	65921
	65922 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/21 12:2…
	65923 Log message:
	65924 Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation.
	65925 On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission check…
	65926 use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel …
	65927 and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as
	65928 supervisor-only, of course):
	65929 - the IDT (RO)
	65930 - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap,
	65931 and syscall trampoline code (RX)
	65932 - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW)
	65933 - the lapic page (RW, uncachable)
	65934 - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline
	65935 stacks (RW)
	65936 When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel …
	65937 trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's re…
	65938 kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline st…
	65939 On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on …
	65940 trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to usersp…
	65941 mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnos…
	65942 issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion.
	65943 Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others
	65944 Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines
	65945 and their data requirements.
	65946 Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD.</p>
	65947
	65948 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:18:59
	65949 Log message:
	65950 The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant
	65951 with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter
	65952 here.</p>
	65953
	65954 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:27:14
	65955 Log message:
	65956 The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc.
	65957 Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it.</p…
	65958
	65959 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:3…
	65960 Log message:
	65961 Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are sha…
	65962 between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in <em>al…
	65963
	65964 <p>OpenBSD 6.2 errata 009
	65965 ```</p>
	65966
	65967 <ul>
	65968 <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syspatch">syspatch</…
	65969 </ul>
	65970
	65971 <hr />
	65972 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	65973
	65974 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=201803…
	65975
	65976 <blockquote>
	65977 <p>Ken Westerback (krw@) has sent in the first report from the (…
	65978 </blockquote>
	65979
	65980 <ul>
	65981 <li><p><a href="http://www.gcmap.com/mapui?P=YYZ-YVR-MEL-…
	65982 <li><p>For those of you who don’t speak Airport code:</…
	65983 <li>Toronto -> Vancouver -> Melbourne -> Queenstown ->…
	65984 <li>Then: Dunedin -> Wellington -> Auckland -> Sydney -&g…
	65985 </ul>
	65986
	65987 <p>```</p>
	65988
	65989 <p>Whew.</p>
	65990
	65991 <p>Once in Dunedin the hacking commenced. The background was a reg…
	65992 ```</p>
	65993
	65994 <p>```
	65995 I worked with rpe@ and tb@ to make the install script create the 'correc…
	65996
	65997 <p>More substantially the use of recorded leases was made less int…
	65998
	65999 <p>I tweaked softraid(4) to remove a handrolled version of duid_fo…
	66000
	66001 <p>I sprinkled a couple of M_WAITOK into amd64 and i386 mpbios to …
	66002
	66003 <p>I continued to help test the new filesystem quiescing logic tha…
	66004
	66005 <p>I only locked myself out of my room once!</p>
	66006
	66007 <p>Fueled by the excellent coffee from local institutions The Good…
	66008
	66009 <p>Thanks to Jim Cheetham and the support from the project and the…
	66010 ```</p>
	66011
	66012 <hr />
	66013 <h3><a href="https://blog.gerv.net/2018/03/poetic-license/">…
	66014
	66015 <blockquote>
	66016 <p>I found this when going through old documents. It looks like …
	66017
	66018 <p>I’ve interleaved it with the original license text so you c…
	66019 </blockquote>
	66020
	66021 <p>```
	66022 Copyright (c) <YEAR>, <OWNER>
	66023 All rights reserved.</p>
	66024
	66025 <p>Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or with…
	66026 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	66027 are met:
	66028 ```</p>
	66029
	66030 <blockquote>
	66031 <p>You may redistribute and use –
	66032 as source or binary, as you choose,
	66033 and with some changes or without –
	66034 this software; let there be no doubt.
	66035 But you must meet conditions three,
	66036 if in compliance you wish to be.</p>
	66037 </blockquote>
	66038
	66039 <p><code>
	66040 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	66041 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	66042 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	66043 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	66044 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	66045 3. Neither the name of the nor the names of its
	66046 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
	66047 from this software without specific prior written permission.
	66048 </code></p>
	66049
	66050 <blockquote>
	66051 <p>The first is obvious, of course –
	66052 To keep this text within the source.
	66053 The second is for binaries
	66054 Place in the docs a copy, please.
	66055 A moral lesson from this ode –
	66056 Don’t strip the copyright on code.</p>
	66057
	66058 <p>The third applies when you promote:
	66059 You must not take, from us who wrote,
	66060 our names and make it seem as true
	66061 we like or love your version too.
	66062 (Unless, of course, you contact us
	66063 And get our written assensus.)</p>
	66064 </blockquote>
	66065
	66066 <p><code>
	66067 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
	66068 "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	66069 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
	66070 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
	66071 COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
	66072 INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
	66073 BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
	66074 LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
	66075 CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
	66076 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
	66077 ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
	66078 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	66079 </code></p>
	66080
	66081 <blockquote>
	66082 <p>One final point to be laid out
	66083 (You must forgive my need to shout):
	66084 THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THIS
	66085 WHATEVER THING MAY GO AMISS.
	66086 EXPRESS, IMPLIED, IT’S ALL THE SAME –
	66087 RESPONSIBILITY DISCLAIMED.</p>
	66088
	66089 <p>WE ARE NOT LIABLE FOR LOSS
	66090 NO MATTER HOW INCURRED THE COST
	66091 THE TYPE OR STYLE OF DAMAGE DONE
	66092 WHATE’ER THE LEGAL THEORY SPUN.
	66093 THIS STILL REMAINS AS TRUE IF YOU
	66094 INFORM US WHAT YOU PLAN TO DO.</p>
	66095
	66096 <p>When all is told, we sum up thus –
	66097 Do what you like, just don’t sue us.</p>
	66098 </blockquote>
	66099
	66100 <hr />
	66101 <hr />
	66102 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	66103
	66104 <ul>
	66105 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnTFqpZk5eb…
	66106 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/stor…
	66107 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/01…
	66108 <li><a href="https://www.bsdhh.org/bsdhh-de-index.html">BSD …
	66109 <li><a href="http://zfs.datto.com/">ZFS User conference</…
	66110 <li><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&a…
	66111 </ul>
	66112
	66113 <hr />
	66114 <p>Tarsnap ad</p>
	66115
	66116 <hr />
	66117 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	66118
	66119 <ul>
	66120 <li>Philippe - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2643BF5#wrap">I he…
	66121 <li>Cyrus - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3NTH14J#wrap">BSD Now…
	66122 <li>Architect - <a href="http://dpaste.com/317BP8X#wrap">Com…
	66123 <li>Dale - <a href="http://dpaste.com/284G4TQ#wrap">ZFS on L…
	66124 <li>Tommi - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1KGMRGM#wrap">New BUG…
	66125 </ul>
	66126
	66127 <hr />
	66128 <ul>
	66129 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you wa…
	66130 </ul>
	66131
	66132 <hr />
	66133 </description>
	66134 <itunes:keywords>BSD,DragonflyBSD,freebsd,guide,howto,Interview,Ne…
	66135 <content:encoded>
	66136 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD firewalling Windows 10, NetBSD’s return to…
	66137
	66138 <h3>RSS Feeds:</h3>
	66139
	66140 <p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/BsdNowMp3">MP3 Feed</a> <strong>…
	66141
	66142 <h3><a href="http://www.patreon.com/jupitersignal">Become a supporter on…
	66143
	66144 <p><a href="http://www.patreon.com/jupitersignal" rel="Support us on Pat…
	66145
	66146 <h3>- Show Notes: -</h3>
	66147
	66148 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	66149
	66150 <h3><a href="https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/community/blogs/karsten/…
	66151
	66152 <blockquote>
	66153 <p>Whilst setting up one of my development laptops to port some softwa…
	66154
	66155 <p>Deciding instead to start from scratch but this time to set the inb…
	66156
	66157 <p>Instead I decided to trap Windows 10 (and all of it's rogue updater…
	66158 </blockquote>
	66159
	66160 <ul>
	66161 <li><p>1) First and foremost disable the Windows DHCP service - this is …
	66162 <li><p>2) Install or enable your favorite virtualization software - I ha…
	66163 <li><p>3) Install OpenBSD on the VM - Note, if you decide to use Hyper-V…
	66164 </ul>
	66165
	66166 <p><code>
	66167 config -e -o /bsd /bsd
	66168 disable acpi
	66169 disable mpbios
	66170 </code></p>
	66171
	66172 <ul>
	66173 <li><p>4) Add a host only virtual adapter to the VM - This is the one wh…
	66174 <li><p>5) Add a bridged adapter to the VM - then assign it to whichever …
	66175 <li><p>6) Connect to your network in the host OS - In case of Wireless, …
	66176 <li><p>7) Install the Squid proxy package on the OpenBSD guest and enabl…
	66177 </ul>
	66178
	66179 <p>```</p>
	66180
	66181 <h4>pkg_add squid</h4>
	66182
	66183 <h4>echo 'squid_flags=""' >> /etc/rc.conf.local</h4>
	66184
	66185 <h4>/etc/rc.d/squid start</h4>
	66186
	66187 <p>```</p>
	66188
	66189 <blockquote>
	66190 <p>We will use this service for a limited selection of "safe and trust…
	66191 </blockquote>
	66192
	66193 <ul>
	66194 <li><p>8) Configure the software you want to be able to access the exter…
	66195
	66196 <ul><li>Firefox - go to the connection settings and specify the VMs IP a…
	66197 <li>Subversion - modify the %HOME%\AppData\Roaming\Subversion\servers fi…
	66198 <li>Chromium/Chrome - unfortunately uses the global Windows proxy settin…
	66199 </ul>
	66200
	66201 <p><code>
	66202 --proxy-server="socks5://<VM IP>:<SOCKS PORT>"
	66203 --host-resolver-rules="MAP * 0.0.0.0 , EXCLUDE <VM IP>"
	66204 </code></p>
	66205
	66206 <ul>
	66207 <li>9) Congratulations, you are now done - Admittedly this process can b…
	66208 </ul>
	66209
	66210 <p><hr /></p>
	66211
	66212 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_restoration_and_retu…
	66213
	66214 <blockquote>
	66215 <p>I've managed to unbreak the LLDB debugger as much as possible with …
	66216 </blockquote>
	66217
	66218 <ul>
	66219 <li>LLDB</li>
	66220 </ul>
	66221
	66222 <blockquote>
	66223 <p>Since the last time I worked on LLDB, we have introduced many chang…
	66224
	66225 <p>I've fixed a crash in *NetBSD::Factory::Launch(), triggered on star…
	66226
	66227 <p>Here is the commit message:</p>
	66228 </blockquote>
	66229
	66230 <p>```
	66231 We cannot call process_up->SetState() inside
	66232 the NativeProcessNetBSD::Factory::Launch
	66233 function because it triggers a NULL pointer
	66234 deference.</p>
	66235
	66236 <p>The generic code for launching a process in:
	66237 GDBRemoteCommunicationServerLLGS::LaunchProcess
	66238 sets the m<em>debugged</em>process<em>up pointer after
	66239 a successful call to m</em>process<em>factory.Launch().
	66240 If we attempt to call process</em>up->SetState()
	66241 inside a platform specific Launch function we
	66242 end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in
	66243 NativeProcessProtocol::GetCurrentThreadID().</p>
	66244
	66245 <p>Use the proper call process<em>up->SetState(,false)
	66246 that sets notify</em>delegates to false.
	66247 ```</p>
	66248
	66249 <ul>
	66250 <li>Sanitizers</li>
	66251 </ul>
	66252
	66253 <blockquote>
	66254 <p>I suspended development of new features in sanitizers last month, b…
	66255
	66256 <p>I'm not counting hot fixes, as some changes were triggering build o…
	66257 </blockquote>
	66258
	66259 <ul>
	66260 <li>Userland changes</li>
	66261 </ul>
	66262
	66263 <blockquote>
	66264 <p>I've also improved documentation for some of the features of NetBSD…
	66265
	66266 <p>Some pieces of software also require better namespacing support, th…
	66267
	66268 <p>I thank the developers for improving the landed code in order to sh…
	66269 </blockquote>
	66270
	66271 <ul>
	66272 <li>BSD collaboration in LLVM</li>
	66273 </ul>
	66274
	66275 <blockquote>
	66276 <p>A One-man-show in human activity is usually less fun and productive…
	66277
	66278 <p>I've landed most of the submitted and reviewed code to the mainstre…
	66279
	66280 <p>Part of the code also verified the correctness of NetBSD routes in …
	66281 </blockquote>
	66282
	66283 <ul>
	66284 <li>Prebuilt toolchain for testers</li>
	66285 </ul>
	66286
	66287 <blockquote>
	66288 <p>I've prepared a build of Clang/LLVM with LLDB and compiler-rt featu…
	66289 </blockquote>
	66290
	66291 <p><code>llvm-clang-compilerrt-lldb-7.0.0beta_2018-02-28.tar.bz2</code><…
	66292
	66293 <ul>
	66294 <li>Plan for the next milestone</li>
	66295 </ul>
	66296
	66297 <blockquote>
	66298 <p>With the approaching NetBSD 8.0 release I plan to finish backportin…
	66299 </blockquote>
	66300
	66301 <ul>
	66302 <li>Remove one unused feature from ptrace(2), PT<em>SET</em>SIGMASK &amp…
	66303 Finish the backport of <em>UC</em>MACHINE_FP() to NetBSD-8. This will al…
	66304 <li>By popular demand, improve the regnsub(3) and regasub(3) API, adding…
	66305 </ul>
	66306
	66307 <blockquote>
	66308 <p>Once done, I will return to ptrace(2) debugging and corrections.</p>
	66309 </blockquote>
	66310
	66311 <p><hr /></p>
	66312
	66313 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	66314
	66315 <h3><a href="https://t.pagef.lt/working-with-the-netbsd-kernel/">Working…
	66316
	66317 <ul>
	66318 <li>Overview</li>
	66319 </ul>
	66320
	66321 <blockquote>
	66322 <p>When working on complex systems, such as OS kernels, your attention…
	66323
	66324 <p>Before delving into the details, this is the general outline of my …
	66325
	66326 <p>My host system runs Linux. My target system is a QEMU guest.</p>
	66327
	66328 <p>I’m tracing and debugging on my host system by attaching GDB (wit…
	66329 I work with NetBSD-current. All sources are built on my host system wi…
	66330 I use NFS to share the source tree and the build artifacts between the…
	66331 I find IDEs awkward, so for codebase navigation I mainly rely on vim, …
	66332 For non-intrusive instrumentation, such as figuring out control flow, …
	66333 </blockquote>
	66334
	66335 <ul>
	66336 <li><p>Preparing the host system</p>
	66337
	66338 <ul><li>QEMU</li>
	66339 <li>GDB</li>
	66340 <li>NFS Exports</li></ul></li>
	66341 <li><p>Building NetBSD-current</p></li>
	66342 <li><p>A word of warning</p>
	66343
	66344 <ul><li>Now is a great time to familiarize yourself with the build.sh to…
	66345 </ul>
	66346
	66347 <p><code>
	66348 -r Remove contents of TOOLDIR and DESTDIR before building.
	66349 -u Set MKUPDATE=yes; do not run "make clean" first.
	66350 Without this, everything is rebuilt, including the tools.
	66351 </code></p>
	66352
	66353 <blockquote>
	66354 <p>Chance are, you do not want to use these options once you’ve succ…
	66355
	66356 <p>On my desktop, running a quad-core Intel i5-3470 at 3.20GHz with 24…
	66357 On an old Dell D630 laptop, running Intel Core 2 Duo T7500 at 2.20GHz …
	66358 </blockquote>
	66359
	66360 <ul>
	66361 <li>Acquiring the sources</li>
	66362 <li><p>Compiling the sources</p>
	66363
	66364 <ul><li>Preparing the guest system</li></ul></li>
	66365 <li>Provisioning your guest</li>
	66366 <li>Pkgin and NFS shares</li>
	66367 <li>Tailoring the kernel for debugging</li>
	66368 <li>Installing the new kernel</li>
	66369 <li>Configuring DTrace</li>
	66370 <li>Debugging the guest’s kernel</li>
	66371 </ul>
	66372
	66373 <p><hr /></p>
	66374
	66375 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	66376
	66377 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	66378
	66379 <p>```
	66380 Add support for the experimental Internet-Draft "TCP Alternative Backoff…
	66381 ECN (ABE)" proposal to the New Reno congestion control algorithm module.
	66382 ABE reduces the amount of congestion window reduction in response to
	66383 ECN-signalled congestion relative to the loss-inferred congestion respon…
	66384
	66385 <p>More details about ABE can be found in the Internet-Draft:
	66386 https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-alternativebackoff-ecn</p>
	66387
	66388 <p>The implementation introduces four new sysctls:</p>
	66389
	66390 <ul>
	66391 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.abe defaults to 0 (disabled) and can be set to no…
	66392 enable ABE for ECN-enabled TCP connections.</p></li>
	66393 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.beta and net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.beta<em>…
	66394 multiplicative window decrease factor, specified as a percentage, applie…
	66395 the congestion window in response to a loss-based or ECN-based congestion
	66396 signal respectively. They default to the values specified in the draft i…
	66397 beta=50 and beta</em>ecn=80.</p></li>
	66398 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.abe_frlossreduce defaults to 0 (disabled) and can…
	66399 non-zero to enable the use of standard beta (50% by default) when repair…
	66400 loss during an ECN-signalled congestion recovery episode. It enables a m…
	66401 conservative congestion response and is provided for the purposes of
	66402 experimentation as a result of some discussion at IETF 100 in Singapore.…
	66403 </ul>
	66404
	66405 <p>The values of beta and beta<em>ecn can also be set per-connection by …
	66406 TCP</em>CCALGOOPT TCP-level socket option and the new CC<em>NEWRENO</em>…
	66407 CC<em>NEWRENO</em>BETA_ECN CC algo sub-options.</p>
	66408
	66409 <p>Submitted by: Tom Jones <a href="mailto:&…
	66410 Tested by: Tom Jones <a href="mailto:&#1…
	66411 Relnotes: Yes
	66412 Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11616
	66413 ```</p>
	66414
	66415 <p><hr /></p>
	66416
	66417 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180228225937"…
	66418
	66419 <blockquote>
	66420 <p>The recent changes in -current mitigating the Meltdown vulnerabilit…
	66421 </blockquote>
	66422
	66423 <ul>
	66424 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=151964860620856&…
	66425 </ul>
	66426
	66427 <p>```
	66428 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/26 05:36:18
	66429 Log message:
	66430 Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs.
	66431 The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current.</p>
	66432
	66433 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 15:03:13
	66434 Log message:
	66435 Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on
	66436 every return to userspace.</p>
	66437
	66438 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 18:08:20
	66439 Log message:
	66440 Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs
	66441 that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, the…
	66442 features are not yet used.
	66443 Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will
	66444 come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first.</p>
	66445
	66446 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/07 12:56:19
	66447 Log message:
	66448 remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on
	66449 Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel
	66450 "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that
	66451 vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being
	66452 worked on presently.
	66453 ok guenther, deraadt</p>
	66454
	66455 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/12 01:21:30
	66456 Log message:
	66457 IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines</p>
	66458
	66459 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/21 12:24:15
	66460 Log message:
	66461 Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation.
	66462 On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission check…
	66463 use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel …
	66464 and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as
	66465 supervisor-only, of course):
	66466 - the IDT (RO)
	66467 - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap,
	66468 and syscall trampoline code (RX)
	66469 - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW)
	66470 - the lapic page (RW, uncachable)
	66471 - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline
	66472 stacks (RW)
	66473 When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel …
	66474 trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's re…
	66475 kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline st…
	66476 On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on …
	66477 trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to usersp…
	66478 mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnos…
	66479 issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion.
	66480 Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others
	66481 Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines
	66482 and their data requirements.
	66483 Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD.
	66484 ok mlarkin@ deraadt@</p>
	66485
	66486 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:18:59
	66487 Log message:
	66488 The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant
	66489 with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter
	66490 here.</p>
	66491
	66492 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:27:14
	66493 Log message:
	66494 The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc.
	66495 Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it.</p>
	66496
	66497 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:36:40
	66498 Log message:
	66499 Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are sha…
	66500 between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in <em>all</em>…
	66501
	66502 <p>OpenBSD 6.1 errata 037
	66503 ```</p>
	66504
	66505 <ul>
	66506 <li>6.2</li>
	66507 </ul>
	66508
	66509 <p>```
	66510 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/26 05:29:48
	66511 Log message:
	66512 Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs.
	66513 The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current.</p>
	66514
	66515 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 15:03:13
	66516 Log message:
	66517 Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on
	66518 every return to userspace.</p>
	66519
	66520 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 18:08:20
	66521 Log message:
	66522 Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs
	66523 that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, the…
	66524 features are not yet used.
	66525 Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will
	66526 come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first.</p>
	66527
	66528 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/07 12:56:19
	66529 Log message:
	66530 remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on
	66531 Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel
	66532 "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that
	66533 vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being
	66534 worked on presently.</p>
	66535
	66536 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/12 01:21:30
	66537 Log message:
	66538 IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines</p>
	66539
	66540 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/21 12:24:15
	66541 Log message:
	66542 Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation.
	66543 On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission check…
	66544 use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel …
	66545 and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as
	66546 supervisor-only, of course):
	66547 - the IDT (RO)
	66548 - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap,
	66549 and syscall trampoline code (RX)
	66550 - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW)
	66551 - the lapic page (RW, uncachable)
	66552 - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline
	66553 stacks (RW)
	66554 When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel …
	66555 trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's re…
	66556 kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline st…
	66557 On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on …
	66558 trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to usersp…
	66559 mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnos…
	66560 issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion.
	66561 Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others
	66562 Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines
	66563 and their data requirements.
	66564 Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD.</p>
	66565
	66566 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:18:59
	66567 Log message:
	66568 The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant
	66569 with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter
	66570 here.</p>
	66571
	66572 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:27:14
	66573 Log message:
	66574 The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc.
	66575 Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it.</p>
	66576
	66577 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:36:40
	66578 Log message:
	66579 Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are sha…
	66580 between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in <em>all</em>…
	66581
	66582 <p>OpenBSD 6.2 errata 009
	66583 ```</p>
	66584
	66585 <ul>
	66586 <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syspatch">syspatch</a></li>
	66587 </ul>
	66588
	66589 <p><hr /></p>
	66590
	66591 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	66592
	66593 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180302002131"…
	66594
	66595 <blockquote>
	66596 <p>Ken Westerback (krw@) has sent in the first report from the (recent…
	66597 </blockquote>
	66598
	66599 <ul>
	66600 <li><p><a href="http://www.gcmap.com/mapui?P=YYZ-YVR-MEL-ZQN-CHC-DUD,DUD…
	66601 <li><p>For those of you who don’t speak Airport code:</p></li>
	66602 <li>Toronto -> Vancouver -> Melbourne -> Queenstown -> Christchurch -> D…
	66603 <li>Then: Dunedin -> Wellington -> Auckland -> Sydney -> Brisbane -> Van…
	66604 </ul>
	66605
	66606 <p>```</p>
	66607
	66608 <p>Whew.</p>
	66609
	66610 <p>Once in Dunedin the hacking commenced. The background was a regular t…
	66611 ```</p>
	66612
	66613 <p>```
	66614 I worked with rpe@ and tb@ to make the install script create the 'correc…
	66615
	66616 <p>More substantially the use of recorded leases was made less intrusive…
	66617
	66618 <p>I tweaked softraid(4) to remove a handrolled version of duid_format()…
	66619
	66620 <p>I sprinkled a couple of M_WAITOK into amd64 and i386 mpbios to docume…
	66621
	66622 <p>I continued to help test the new filesystem quiescing logic that dera…
	66623
	66624 <p>I only locked myself out of my room once!</p>
	66625
	66626 <p>Fueled by the excellent coffee from local institutions The Good Earth…
	66627
	66628 <p>Thanks to Jim Cheetham and the support from the project and the OpenB…
	66629 ```</p>
	66630
	66631 <p><hr /></p>
	66632
	66633 <h3><a href="https://blog.gerv.net/2018/03/poetic-license/">Poetic Licen…
	66634
	66635 <blockquote>
	66636 <p>I found this when going through old documents. It looks like I wrot…
	66637
	66638 <p>I’ve interleaved it with the original license text so you can see…
	66639 </blockquote>
	66640
	66641 <p>```
	66642 Copyright (c) <YEAR>, <OWNER>
	66643 All rights reserved.</p>
	66644
	66645 <p>Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	66646 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	66647 are met:
	66648 ```</p>
	66649
	66650 <blockquote>
	66651 <p>You may redistribute and use –
	66652 as source or binary, as you choose,
	66653 and with some changes or without –
	66654 this software; let there be no doubt.
	66655 But you must meet conditions three,
	66656 if in compliance you wish to be.</p>
	66657 </blockquote>
	66658
	66659 <p><code>
	66660 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	66661 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	66662 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	66663 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	66664 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	66665 3. Neither the name of the nor the names of its
	66666 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
	66667 from this software without specific prior written permission.
	66668 </code></p>
	66669
	66670 <blockquote>
	66671 <p>The first is obvious, of course –
	66672 To keep this text within the source.
	66673 The second is for binaries
	66674 Place in the docs a copy, please.
	66675 A moral lesson from this ode –
	66676 Don’t strip the copyright on code.</p>
	66677
	66678 <p>The third applies when you promote:
	66679 You must not take, from us who wrote,
	66680 our names and make it seem as true
	66681 we like or love your version too.
	66682 (Unless, of course, you contact us
	66683 And get our written assensus.)</p>
	66684 </blockquote>
	66685
	66686 <p><code>
	66687 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
	66688 "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	66689 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
	66690 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
	66691 COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
	66692 INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
	66693 BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
	66694 LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
	66695 CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
	66696 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
	66697 ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
	66698 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	66699 </code></p>
	66700
	66701 <blockquote>
	66702 <p>One final point to be laid out
	66703 (You must forgive my need to shout):
	66704 THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THIS
	66705 WHATEVER THING MAY GO AMISS.
	66706 EXPRESS, IMPLIED, IT’S ALL THE SAME –
	66707 RESPONSIBILITY DISCLAIMED.</p>
	66708
	66709 <p>WE ARE NOT LIABLE FOR LOSS
	66710 NO MATTER HOW INCURRED THE COST
	66711 THE TYPE OR STYLE OF DAMAGE DONE
	66712 WHATE’ER THE LEGAL THEORY SPUN.
	66713 THIS STILL REMAINS AS TRUE IF YOU
	66714 INFORM US WHAT YOU PLAN TO DO.</p>
	66715
	66716 <p>When all is told, we sum up thus –
	66717 Do what you like, just don’t sue us.</p>
	66718 </blockquote>
	66719
	66720 <p><hr /></p>
	66721
	66722 <p><hr /></p>
	66723
	66724 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	66725
	66726 <ul>
	66727 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnTFqpZk5ebDZwT-bmYc…
	66728 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/storage/">The…
	66729 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/01/04/msg02…
	66730 <li><a href="https://www.bsdhh.org/bsdhh-de-index.html">BSD Hamburg Even…
	66731 <li><a href="http://zfs.datto.com/">ZFS User conference</a></li>
	66732 <li><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Unr…
	66733 </ul>
	66734
	66735 <p><hr /></p>
	66736
	66737 <p>Tarsnap ad</p>
	66738
	66739 <p><hr /></p>
	66740
	66741 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	66742
	66743 <ul>
	66744 <li>Philippe - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2643BF5#wrap">I heart FreeBSD …
	66745 <li>Cyrus - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3NTH14J#wrap">BSD Now is excellen…
	66746 <li>Architect - <a href="http://dpaste.com/317BP8X#wrap">Combined Feedba…
	66747 <li>Dale - <a href="http://dpaste.com/284G4TQ#wrap">ZFS on Linux moving …
	66748 <li>Tommi - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1KGMRGM#wrap">New BUG in Finland<…
	66749 </ul>
	66750
	66751 <p><hr /></p>
	66752
	66753 <ul>
	66754 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	66755 </ul>
	66756
	66757 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	66758 </content:encoded>
	66759 <itunes:summary>
	66760 <![CDATA[<p>OpenBSD firewalling Windows 10, NetBSD’s return to…
	66761
	66762 <h3>RSS Feeds:</h3>
	66763
	66764 <p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/BsdNowMp3">MP3 Feed</a> <strong>…
	66765
	66766 <h3><a href="http://www.patreon.com/jupitersignal">Become a supporter on…
	66767
	66768 <p><a href="http://www.patreon.com/jupitersignal" rel="Support us on Pat…
	66769
	66770 <h3>- Show Notes: -</h3>
	66771
	66772 <h2>Headlines</h2>
	66773
	66774 <h3><a href="https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/community/blogs/karsten/…
	66775
	66776 <blockquote>
	66777 <p>Whilst setting up one of my development laptops to port some softwa…
	66778
	66779 <p>Deciding instead to start from scratch but this time to set the inb…
	66780
	66781 <p>Instead I decided to trap Windows 10 (and all of it's rogue updater…
	66782 </blockquote>
	66783
	66784 <ul>
	66785 <li><p>1) First and foremost disable the Windows DHCP service - this is …
	66786 <li><p>2) Install or enable your favorite virtualization software - I ha…
	66787 <li><p>3) Install OpenBSD on the VM - Note, if you decide to use Hyper-V…
	66788 </ul>
	66789
	66790 <p><code>
	66791 config -e -o /bsd /bsd
	66792 disable acpi
	66793 disable mpbios
	66794 </code></p>
	66795
	66796 <ul>
	66797 <li><p>4) Add a host only virtual adapter to the VM - This is the one wh…
	66798 <li><p>5) Add a bridged adapter to the VM - then assign it to whichever …
	66799 <li><p>6) Connect to your network in the host OS - In case of Wireless, …
	66800 <li><p>7) Install the Squid proxy package on the OpenBSD guest and enabl…
	66801 </ul>
	66802
	66803 <p>```</p>
	66804
	66805 <h4>pkg_add squid</h4>
	66806
	66807 <h4>echo 'squid_flags=""' >> /etc/rc.conf.local</h4>
	66808
	66809 <h4>/etc/rc.d/squid start</h4>
	66810
	66811 <p>```</p>
	66812
	66813 <blockquote>
	66814 <p>We will use this service for a limited selection of "safe and trust…
	66815 </blockquote>
	66816
	66817 <ul>
	66818 <li><p>8) Configure the software you want to be able to access the exter…
	66819
	66820 <ul><li>Firefox - go to the connection settings and specify the VMs IP a…
	66821 <li>Subversion - modify the %HOME%\AppData\Roaming\Subversion\servers fi…
	66822 <li>Chromium/Chrome - unfortunately uses the global Windows proxy settin…
	66823 </ul>
	66824
	66825 <p><code>
	66826 --proxy-server="socks5://<VM IP>:<SOCKS PORT>"
	66827 --host-resolver-rules="MAP * 0.0.0.0 , EXCLUDE <VM IP>"
	66828 </code></p>
	66829
	66830 <ul>
	66831 <li>9) Congratulations, you are now done - Admittedly this process can b…
	66832 </ul>
	66833
	66834 <p><hr /></p>
	66835
	66836 <h3><a href="https://blog.netbsd.org/tnf/entry/lldb_restoration_and_retu…
	66837
	66838 <blockquote>
	66839 <p>I've managed to unbreak the LLDB debugger as much as possible with …
	66840 </blockquote>
	66841
	66842 <ul>
	66843 <li>LLDB</li>
	66844 </ul>
	66845
	66846 <blockquote>
	66847 <p>Since the last time I worked on LLDB, we have introduced many chang…
	66848
	66849 <p>I've fixed a crash in *NetBSD::Factory::Launch(), triggered on star…
	66850
	66851 <p>Here is the commit message:</p>
	66852 </blockquote>
	66853
	66854 <p>```
	66855 We cannot call process_up->SetState() inside
	66856 the NativeProcessNetBSD::Factory::Launch
	66857 function because it triggers a NULL pointer
	66858 deference.</p>
	66859
	66860 <p>The generic code for launching a process in:
	66861 GDBRemoteCommunicationServerLLGS::LaunchProcess
	66862 sets the m<em>debugged</em>process<em>up pointer after
	66863 a successful call to m</em>process<em>factory.Launch().
	66864 If we attempt to call process</em>up->SetState()
	66865 inside a platform specific Launch function we
	66866 end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in
	66867 NativeProcessProtocol::GetCurrentThreadID().</p>
	66868
	66869 <p>Use the proper call process<em>up->SetState(,false)
	66870 that sets notify</em>delegates to false.
	66871 ```</p>
	66872
	66873 <ul>
	66874 <li>Sanitizers</li>
	66875 </ul>
	66876
	66877 <blockquote>
	66878 <p>I suspended development of new features in sanitizers last month, b…
	66879
	66880 <p>I'm not counting hot fixes, as some changes were triggering build o…
	66881 </blockquote>
	66882
	66883 <ul>
	66884 <li>Userland changes</li>
	66885 </ul>
	66886
	66887 <blockquote>
	66888 <p>I've also improved documentation for some of the features of NetBSD…
	66889
	66890 <p>Some pieces of software also require better namespacing support, th…
	66891
	66892 <p>I thank the developers for improving the landed code in order to sh…
	66893 </blockquote>
	66894
	66895 <ul>
	66896 <li>BSD collaboration in LLVM</li>
	66897 </ul>
	66898
	66899 <blockquote>
	66900 <p>A One-man-show in human activity is usually less fun and productive…
	66901
	66902 <p>I've landed most of the submitted and reviewed code to the mainstre…
	66903
	66904 <p>Part of the code also verified the correctness of NetBSD routes in …
	66905 </blockquote>
	66906
	66907 <ul>
	66908 <li>Prebuilt toolchain for testers</li>
	66909 </ul>
	66910
	66911 <blockquote>
	66912 <p>I've prepared a build of Clang/LLVM with LLDB and compiler-rt featu…
	66913 </blockquote>
	66914
	66915 <p><code>llvm-clang-compilerrt-lldb-7.0.0beta_2018-02-28.tar.bz2</code><…
	66916
	66917 <ul>
	66918 <li>Plan for the next milestone</li>
	66919 </ul>
	66920
	66921 <blockquote>
	66922 <p>With the approaching NetBSD 8.0 release I plan to finish backportin…
	66923 </blockquote>
	66924
	66925 <ul>
	66926 <li>Remove one unused feature from ptrace(2), PT<em>SET</em>SIGMASK &amp…
	66927 Finish the backport of <em>UC</em>MACHINE_FP() to NetBSD-8. This will al…
	66928 <li>By popular demand, improve the regnsub(3) and regasub(3) API, adding…
	66929 </ul>
	66930
	66931 <blockquote>
	66932 <p>Once done, I will return to ptrace(2) debugging and corrections.</p>
	66933 </blockquote>
	66934
	66935 <p><hr /></p>
	66936
	66937 <p><strong>DigitalOcean</strong></p>
	66938
	66939 <h3><a href="https://t.pagef.lt/working-with-the-netbsd-kernel/">Working…
	66940
	66941 <ul>
	66942 <li>Overview</li>
	66943 </ul>
	66944
	66945 <blockquote>
	66946 <p>When working on complex systems, such as OS kernels, your attention…
	66947
	66948 <p>Before delving into the details, this is the general outline of my …
	66949
	66950 <p>My host system runs Linux. My target system is a QEMU guest.</p>
	66951
	66952 <p>I’m tracing and debugging on my host system by attaching GDB (wit…
	66953 I work with NetBSD-current. All sources are built on my host system wi…
	66954 I use NFS to share the source tree and the build artifacts between the…
	66955 I find IDEs awkward, so for codebase navigation I mainly rely on vim, …
	66956 For non-intrusive instrumentation, such as figuring out control flow, …
	66957 </blockquote>
	66958
	66959 <ul>
	66960 <li><p>Preparing the host system</p>
	66961
	66962 <ul><li>QEMU</li>
	66963 <li>GDB</li>
	66964 <li>NFS Exports</li></ul></li>
	66965 <li><p>Building NetBSD-current</p></li>
	66966 <li><p>A word of warning</p>
	66967
	66968 <ul><li>Now is a great time to familiarize yourself with the build.sh to…
	66969 </ul>
	66970
	66971 <p><code>
	66972 -r Remove contents of TOOLDIR and DESTDIR before building.
	66973 -u Set MKUPDATE=yes; do not run "make clean" first.
	66974 Without this, everything is rebuilt, including the tools.
	66975 </code></p>
	66976
	66977 <blockquote>
	66978 <p>Chance are, you do not want to use these options once you’ve succ…
	66979
	66980 <p>On my desktop, running a quad-core Intel i5-3470 at 3.20GHz with 24…
	66981 On an old Dell D630 laptop, running Intel Core 2 Duo T7500 at 2.20GHz …
	66982 </blockquote>
	66983
	66984 <ul>
	66985 <li>Acquiring the sources</li>
	66986 <li><p>Compiling the sources</p>
	66987
	66988 <ul><li>Preparing the guest system</li></ul></li>
	66989 <li>Provisioning your guest</li>
	66990 <li>Pkgin and NFS shares</li>
	66991 <li>Tailoring the kernel for debugging</li>
	66992 <li>Installing the new kernel</li>
	66993 <li>Configuring DTrace</li>
	66994 <li>Debugging the guest’s kernel</li>
	66995 </ul>
	66996
	66997 <p><hr /></p>
	66998
	66999 <h2>News Roundup</h2>
	67000
	67001 <h3><a href="https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=…
	67002
	67003 <p>```
	67004 Add support for the experimental Internet-Draft "TCP Alternative Backoff…
	67005 ECN (ABE)" proposal to the New Reno congestion control algorithm module.
	67006 ABE reduces the amount of congestion window reduction in response to
	67007 ECN-signalled congestion relative to the loss-inferred congestion respon…
	67008
	67009 <p>More details about ABE can be found in the Internet-Draft:
	67010 https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-alternativebackoff-ecn</p>
	67011
	67012 <p>The implementation introduces four new sysctls:</p>
	67013
	67014 <ul>
	67015 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.abe defaults to 0 (disabled) and can be set to no…
	67016 enable ABE for ECN-enabled TCP connections.</p></li>
	67017 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.beta and net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.beta<em>…
	67018 multiplicative window decrease factor, specified as a percentage, applie…
	67019 the congestion window in response to a loss-based or ECN-based congestion
	67020 signal respectively. They default to the values specified in the draft i…
	67021 beta=50 and beta</em>ecn=80.</p></li>
	67022 <li><p>net.inet.tcp.cc.abe_frlossreduce defaults to 0 (disabled) and can…
	67023 non-zero to enable the use of standard beta (50% by default) when repair…
	67024 loss during an ECN-signalled congestion recovery episode. It enables a m…
	67025 conservative congestion response and is provided for the purposes of
	67026 experimentation as a result of some discussion at IETF 100 in Singapore.…
	67027 </ul>
	67028
	67029 <p>The values of beta and beta<em>ecn can also be set per-connection by …
	67030 TCP</em>CCALGOOPT TCP-level socket option and the new CC<em>NEWRENO</em>…
	67031 CC<em>NEWRENO</em>BETA_ECN CC algo sub-options.</p>
	67032
	67033 <p>Submitted by: Tom Jones <a href="mailto:&…
	67034 Tested by: Tom Jones <a href="mailto:&#1…
	67035 Relnotes: Yes
	67036 Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11616
	67037 ```</p>
	67038
	67039 <p><hr /></p>
	67040
	67041 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180228225937"…
	67042
	67043 <blockquote>
	67044 <p>The recent changes in -current mitigating the Meltdown vulnerabilit…
	67045 </blockquote>
	67046
	67047 <ul>
	67048 <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvs&m=151964860620856&…
	67049 </ul>
	67050
	67051 <p>```
	67052 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/26 05:36:18
	67053 Log message:
	67054 Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs.
	67055 The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current.</p>
	67056
	67057 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 15:03:13
	67058 Log message:
	67059 Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on
	67060 every return to userspace.</p>
	67061
	67062 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 18:08:20
	67063 Log message:
	67064 Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs
	67065 that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, the…
	67066 features are not yet used.
	67067 Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will
	67068 come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first.</p>
	67069
	67070 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/07 12:56:19
	67071 Log message:
	67072 remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on
	67073 Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel
	67074 "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that
	67075 vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being
	67076 worked on presently.
	67077 ok guenther, deraadt</p>
	67078
	67079 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/12 01:21:30
	67080 Log message:
	67081 IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines</p>
	67082
	67083 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/21 12:24:15
	67084 Log message:
	67085 Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation.
	67086 On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission check…
	67087 use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel …
	67088 and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as
	67089 supervisor-only, of course):
	67090 - the IDT (RO)
	67091 - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap,
	67092 and syscall trampoline code (RX)
	67093 - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW)
	67094 - the lapic page (RW, uncachable)
	67095 - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline
	67096 stacks (RW)
	67097 When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel …
	67098 trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's re…
	67099 kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline st…
	67100 On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on …
	67101 trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to usersp…
	67102 mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnos…
	67103 issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion.
	67104 Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others
	67105 Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines
	67106 and their data requirements.
	67107 Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD.
	67108 ok mlarkin@ deraadt@</p>
	67109
	67110 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:18:59
	67111 Log message:
	67112 The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant
	67113 with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter
	67114 here.</p>
	67115
	67116 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:27:14
	67117 Log message:
	67118 The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc.
	67119 Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it.</p>
	67120
	67121 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:36:40
	67122 Log message:
	67123 Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are sha…
	67124 between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in <em>all</em>…
	67125
	67126 <p>OpenBSD 6.1 errata 037
	67127 ```</p>
	67128
	67129 <ul>
	67130 <li>6.2</li>
	67131 </ul>
	67132
	67133 <p>```
	67134 Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/26 05:29:48
	67135 Log message:
	67136 Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs.
	67137 The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current.</p>
	67138
	67139 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 15:03:13
	67140 Log message:
	67141 Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on
	67142 every return to userspace.</p>
	67143
	67144 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/06 18:08:20
	67145 Log message:
	67146 Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs
	67147 that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, the…
	67148 features are not yet used.
	67149 Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will
	67150 come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first.</p>
	67151
	67152 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/07 12:56:19
	67153 Log message:
	67154 remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on
	67155 Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel
	67156 "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that
	67157 vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being
	67158 worked on presently.</p>
	67159
	67160 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/01/12 01:21:30
	67161 Log message:
	67162 IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines</p>
	67163
	67164 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/21 12:24:15
	67165 Log message:
	67166 Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation.
	67167 On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission check…
	67168 use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel …
	67169 and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as
	67170 supervisor-only, of course):
	67171 - the IDT (RO)
	67172 - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap,
	67173 and syscall trampoline code (RX)
	67174 - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW)
	67175 - the lapic page (RW, uncachable)
	67176 - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline
	67177 stacks (RW)
	67178 When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel …
	67179 trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's re…
	67180 kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline st…
	67181 On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on …
	67182 trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to usersp…
	67183 mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnos…
	67184 issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion.
	67185 Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others
	67186 Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines
	67187 and their data requirements.
	67188 Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD.</p>
	67189
	67190 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:18:59
	67191 Log message:
	67192 The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant
	67193 with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter
	67194 here.</p>
	67195
	67196 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:27:14
	67197 Log message:
	67198 The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc.
	67199 Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it.</p>
	67200
	67201 <p>Changes by: [email protected] 2018/02/22 13:36:40
	67202 Log message:
	67203 Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are sha…
	67204 between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in <em>all</em>…
	67205
	67206 <p>OpenBSD 6.2 errata 009
	67207 ```</p>
	67208
	67209 <ul>
	67210 <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syspatch">syspatch</a></li>
	67211 </ul>
	67212
	67213 <p><hr /></p>
	67214
	67215 <p><strong>iXsystems</strong></p>
	67216
	67217 <h3><a href="https://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article;sid=20180302002131"…
	67218
	67219 <blockquote>
	67220 <p>Ken Westerback (krw@) has sent in the first report from the (recent…
	67221 </blockquote>
	67222
	67223 <ul>
	67224 <li><p><a href="http://www.gcmap.com/mapui?P=YYZ-YVR-MEL-ZQN-CHC-DUD,DUD…
	67225 <li><p>For those of you who don’t speak Airport code:</p></li>
	67226 <li>Toronto -> Vancouver -> Melbourne -> Queenstown -> Christchurch -> D…
	67227 <li>Then: Dunedin -> Wellington -> Auckland -> Sydney -> Brisbane -> Van…
	67228 </ul>
	67229
	67230 <p>```</p>
	67231
	67232 <p>Whew.</p>
	67233
	67234 <p>Once in Dunedin the hacking commenced. The background was a regular t…
	67235 ```</p>
	67236
	67237 <p>```
	67238 I worked with rpe@ and tb@ to make the install script create the 'correc…
	67239
	67240 <p>More substantially the use of recorded leases was made less intrusive…
	67241
	67242 <p>I tweaked softraid(4) to remove a handrolled version of duid_format()…
	67243
	67244 <p>I sprinkled a couple of M_WAITOK into amd64 and i386 mpbios to docume…
	67245
	67246 <p>I continued to help test the new filesystem quiescing logic that dera…
	67247
	67248 <p>I only locked myself out of my room once!</p>
	67249
	67250 <p>Fueled by the excellent coffee from local institutions The Good Earth…
	67251
	67252 <p>Thanks to Jim Cheetham and the support from the project and the OpenB…
	67253 ```</p>
	67254
	67255 <p><hr /></p>
	67256
	67257 <h3><a href="https://blog.gerv.net/2018/03/poetic-license/">Poetic Licen…
	67258
	67259 <blockquote>
	67260 <p>I found this when going through old documents. It looks like I wrot…
	67261
	67262 <p>I’ve interleaved it with the original license text so you can see…
	67263 </blockquote>
	67264
	67265 <p>```
	67266 Copyright (c) <YEAR>, <OWNER>
	67267 All rights reserved.</p>
	67268
	67269 <p>Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	67270 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	67271 are met:
	67272 ```</p>
	67273
	67274 <blockquote>
	67275 <p>You may redistribute and use –
	67276 as source or binary, as you choose,
	67277 and with some changes or without –
	67278 this software; let there be no doubt.
	67279 But you must meet conditions three,
	67280 if in compliance you wish to be.</p>
	67281 </blockquote>
	67282
	67283 <p><code>
	67284 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	67285 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	67286 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	67287 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	67288 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	67289 3. Neither the name of the nor the names of its
	67290 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
	67291 from this software without specific prior written permission.
	67292 </code></p>
	67293
	67294 <blockquote>
	67295 <p>The first is obvious, of course –
	67296 To keep this text within the source.
	67297 The second is for binaries
	67298 Place in the docs a copy, please.
	67299 A moral lesson from this ode –
	67300 Don’t strip the copyright on code.</p>
	67301
	67302 <p>The third applies when you promote:
	67303 You must not take, from us who wrote,
	67304 our names and make it seem as true
	67305 we like or love your version too.
	67306 (Unless, of course, you contact us
	67307 And get our written assensus.)</p>
	67308 </blockquote>
	67309
	67310 <p><code>
	67311 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
	67312 "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	67313 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
	67314 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
	67315 COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
	67316 INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
	67317 BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
	67318 LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
	67319 CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
	67320 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
	67321 ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
	67322 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	67323 </code></p>
	67324
	67325 <blockquote>
	67326 <p>One final point to be laid out
	67327 (You must forgive my need to shout):
	67328 THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THIS
	67329 WHATEVER THING MAY GO AMISS.
	67330 EXPRESS, IMPLIED, IT’S ALL THE SAME –
	67331 RESPONSIBILITY DISCLAIMED.</p>
	67332
	67333 <p>WE ARE NOT LIABLE FOR LOSS
	67334 NO MATTER HOW INCURRED THE COST
	67335 THE TYPE OR STYLE OF DAMAGE DONE
	67336 WHATE’ER THE LEGAL THEORY SPUN.
	67337 THIS STILL REMAINS AS TRUE IF YOU
	67338 INFORM US WHAT YOU PLAN TO DO.</p>
	67339
	67340 <p>When all is told, we sum up thus –
	67341 Do what you like, just don’t sue us.</p>
	67342 </blockquote>
	67343
	67344 <p><hr /></p>
	67345
	67346 <p><hr /></p>
	67347
	67348 <h2>Beastie Bits</h2>
	67349
	67350 <ul>
	67351 <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnTFqpZk5ebDZwT-bmYc…
	67352 <li><a href="https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/storage/">The…
	67353 <li><a href="https://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-users/2018/01/04/msg02…
	67354 <li><a href="https://www.bsdhh.org/bsdhh-de-index.html">BSD Hamburg Even…
	67355 <li><a href="http://zfs.datto.com/">ZFS User conference</a></li>
	67356 <li><a href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Unr…
	67357 </ul>
	67358
	67359 <p><hr /></p>
	67360
	67361 <p>Tarsnap ad</p>
	67362
	67363 <p><hr /></p>
	67364
	67365 <h2>Feedback/Questions</h2>
	67366
	67367 <ul>
	67368 <li>Philippe - <a href="http://dpaste.com/2643BF5#wrap">I heart FreeBSD …
	67369 <li>Cyrus - <a href="http://dpaste.com/3NTH14J#wrap">BSD Now is excellen…
	67370 <li>Architect - <a href="http://dpaste.com/317BP8X#wrap">Combined Feedba…
	67371 <li>Dale - <a href="http://dpaste.com/284G4TQ#wrap">ZFS on Linux moving …
	67372 <li>Tommi - <a href="http://dpaste.com/1KGMRGM#wrap">New BUG in Finland<…
	67373 </ul>
	67374
	67375 <p><hr /></p>
	67376
	67377 <ul>
	67378 <li>Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want men…
	67379 </ul>
	67380
	67381 <p><hr /></p>]]>
	67382 </itunes:summary>
	67383 <fireside:playerURL>https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Rc3pya8…
	67384 <fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	67385 <![CDATA[<iframe src="https://fireside.fm/player/v2/FYhhasNR+Rc3…
	67386 </fireside:playerEmbedCode>
	67387 </item>
	67388 </channel>
	67389 </rss>