// Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
// The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
// must display the following acknowledgement:
// This product includes software developed by the University of
// California, Berkeley and its contributors.
// 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
// may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
// without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
// OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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// SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// @(#)dgramsend.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
//
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define DATA "The sea is calm tonight, the tide is full . . ."
/*
* Here I send a datagram to a receiver whose name I get from the command
* line arguments. The form of the command line is dgramsend hostname
* portnumber
*/
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_in name;
struct hostent *hp, *gethostbyname();
/* Create socket on which to send. */
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
perror("opening datagram socket");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Construct name, with no wildcards, of the socket to send to.
* Gethostbyname() returns a structure including the network address
* of the specified host. The port number is taken from the command
* line.
*/
hp = gethostbyname(argv[1]);
if (hp == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown host\en", argv[1]);
exit(2);
}
bcopy(hp->h_addr, &name.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
name.sin_family = AF_INET;
name.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));
/* Send message. */
if (sendto(sock, DATA, sizeof(DATA), 0, &name, sizeof(name)) < 0)
perror("sending datagram message");
close(sock);
}