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The people deciding to ditch their smartphones

  By Suzanne Bearne
  Business reporter

  Published
         13 hours ago

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  Friends on their smartphones Image source, Getty Images
  Image caption,
  One study suggests we spend almost five hours a day on our smartphones

  In a world where many of us are glued to our smartphones, Dulcie
  Cowling is something of an anomaly - she has ditched hers.

  The 36-year-old decided at the end of last year that getting rid of her
  handset would improve her mental health. So, over Christmas she told
  her family and friends that she was switching to an old Nokia phone
  that could only make and receive calls and text messages.

  She recalls that one of the pivotal moments that led to her decision
  was a day at the park with her two boys, aged six and three: "I was on
  my mobile at a playground with the kids and I looked up and every
  single parent - there was up to 20 - were looking at their phones, just
  scrolling away," she says.

  "I thought 'when did this happen?'. Everyone is missing out on real
  life. I don't think you get to your death bed and think you should have
  spent more time on Twitter, or reading articles online."

  Ms Cowling, who is a creative director at London-based advertising
  agency Hell Yeah!, adds that the idea to abandon her smartphone had
  built up during the Covid lockdowns.
  Dulcie Cowling Image source, Dulcie Cowling
  Image caption,
  Dulcie Cowling plans to use the time gained from ditching her
  smartphone to read and sleep more

  "I thought about how much of my life is spent looking at the phone and
  what else could I do. Being constantly connected to lots of services
  creates a lot of distractions, and is a lot for the brain to process."

  She plans to use the time gained from quitting her smartphone to read
  and sleep more.

  About [62]nine out of 10 people in the UK now own a smartphone, a
  figure broadly replicated across the developed world. And we are glued
  to them - [63]one recent study found that the average person spends 4.8
  hours a day on their handset.

  Yet for a small, but growing number of people, enough is enough.

  Alex Dunedin binned his smartphone two years ago. "Culturally we have
  become addicted to these tools," says the educational researcher and
  technology expert. "They are blunting cognition and impeding
  productivity."
  A man watching a video on a smartphone Image source, Getty Images
  Image caption,
  Your smartphone can do so many things that using it to make calls is
  almost an afterthought

  Mr Dunedin, who lives and works in Scotland, says another reason behind
  his decision was environmental concerns. "We are wasting exponential
  amounts of energy producing exponential amounts of CO2 emissions," he
  says.

  He has become happier and more productive since he stopped using a
  smartphone, he says. Mr Dunedin doesn't even have an old-fashioned
  mobile phone or even a landline anymore. He is instead only
  electronically contactable via emails to his home computer.

  "It has improved my life," he says. "My thoughts are freed up from
  constantly being cognitively connected to a machine that I need to feed
  with energy and money. I think that the danger of technologies is that
  they are emptying our lives."

  Lynne Voyce, a 53-year-old teacher and writer from Birmingham, has
  moved in the opposite direction - she started using a smartphone again
  last August after a break of six years.

  She says she was reluctantly compelled to buy one again due to having
  to deal with QR codes in restaurants, and so-called Covid passports,
  plus making it easier to keep in touch with one of her daughters who
  lives in Paris.
  Lynne Voyce Image source, Lynne Voyce
  Image caption,
  Lynne Voyce got rid of her smartphone to encourage her daughters to use
  their own phones less

  But she plans to give up it up again, if she can. "After the pandemic,
  and when Ella [her eldest daughter] isn't living abroad, I might try
  and give it up again. It sounds like an addiction, doesn't it?"

  When Ms Voyce first abandoned her smartphone back in 2016 it was to
  help encourage her daughters to reduce the time they spent on their
  handsets.

  "They were glued to their phones. I thought the only way to stop it was
  to get rid of my own phone. And it made all the difference.

  "For example, we'd got to a restaurant, and they would no longer see me
  pick up my phone."

  Not having a smartphone "took a lot of pressure off my brain" she says,
  "I didn't feel like I had to instantly answer things or be available
  when out".

  Yet, while some worry about how much time they spend on their handset,
  for millions of others they are a godsend.

  "More than ever, access to healthcare, education, social services and
  often to our friends and family is digital, and the smartphone is an
  essential lifeline for people," says a spokesperson for UK mobile
  network Vodafone.

  "We also create resources to help people get the most from their tech,
  as well as to stay safe when they're online - that's hugely important."
  NHS Covid-19 app Image source, Getty Images
  Image caption,
  Smartphones proved very import during the coronavirus pandemic

  However, Hilda Burke, a psychotherapist and author of The Phone
  Addiction Workbook, says there is a strong link between heavy device
  usage and relationship issues, quality of sleep, our ability to switch
  off and relax, and concentration levels.

  "Many people have a constant drip feed of requests coming their way via
  their device, many with a false sense of urgency.

  "They feel unable to lay boundaries down, with the result that they
  feel compelled to check their emails and messages last thing at night
  and first thing in the morning."

  If getting rid of your smartphone seems too much but you are concerned
  that you spend too much time on it, there are other measures you can
  take to reduce your usage.

  While it might initially seem counterintuitive, more apps are emerging
  to curtail mindless scrolling.

  For example, Freedom lets you temporarily block apps and websites so
  you can focus more. And Off The Grid enables you to block off your
  phone for a certain time period.
  Presentational grey line
  New Tech Economy

  [64]New Tech Economy is a series exploring how technological innovation
  is set to shape the new emerging economic landscape.
  Presentational grey line

  Ms Burke says it would be useful if more people monitored how much time
  they spend on their smartphone. "Starting to realise exactly how much
  time you're frittering away each day on your phone can be a powerful
  wake-up call and catalyst for change."

  She also advises carving out short periods when you have your phone
  switched off or left at home, and gradually increase the wait period
  till you check it again.

  Finally, she recommends choosing an image or a word that represents
  what you would rather be doing - if only you had more time - as your
  phone's screensaver.

  "Considering most of us check our phones 55 times per day and some of
  us even 100 times, this is a great visual reminder of a more valuable
  way to spend your precious time," she says.

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