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10:29

News Story

    * [27]Criminal Justice
    * [28]Government + Politics

Missouri governor vows criminal prosecution of reporter who found flaw in
state website

The St. Louis Post-Dispatch notified a state agency and held its story while
a problem that risked exposing the social security numbers of Missouri
teachers was fixed

By: [29]Jason Hancock - October 14, 2021 10:29 am

  Missouri Gov. Mike Parson during a press conference on Feb. 5, 2021
  (photo courtesy of Missouri Governor’s Office).

  On Tuesday, a reporter with the St. Louis Post-Dispatch [30]alerted the
  state that Social Security numbers of school teachers and
  administrators were vulnerable to public exposure due to flaws on a
  website maintained by Missouri’s department of education.

  The newspaper agreed to hold off publishing any story while the
  department fixed the problem and protected the private information of
  teachers around the state.

  But by Thursday, Gov. Mike Parson was labeling the Post-Dispatch
  reporter a “hacker” and vowing to seek criminal prosecution.

  “The state does not take this matter lightly,” Parson said Thursday at
  a hastily called press conference. He refused to take questions
  afterward.

  Parson said he had referred the matter to the Cole County Prosecutor
  and has asked the Missouri State Highway Patrol to investigate.

  “This administration is standing up against any and all perpetrators
  who attempt to steal personal information and harm Missourians,” he
  said.

  According to the Post-Dispatch, one of its reporters discovered the
  flaw in a web application allowing the public to search teacher
  certifications and credentials. No private information was publicly
  visible, but teacher Social Security numbers were contained in HTML
  source code of the pages.

  The state removed the search tool after being notified of the issue by
  the Post-Dispatch. It was unclear how long the Social Security numbers
  had been vulnerable.

  In a press release Wednesday, the Office of Administration Information
  Technology Services Division said that through a multi-step process, a
  “hacker took the records of at least three educators, decoded the HTML
  source code, and viewed the social security number of those specific
  educators.”

  The state is unaware of any misuse of individual information or even
  whether information was accessed inappropriately outside of this
  isolated incident.

  Parson said Thursday that he wasn’t sure why the reporter accessed the
  information. He claimed it was part of a “political game by what is
  supposed to be one of Missouri’s news outlets.”

  “The state is committed to bring to justice anyone who hacked our
  system and anyone who aided and abetted them to do so,” Parson said,
  later arguing that the reporter was “attempting to embarrass the state
  and sell headlines for their news outlet.”

  Republican state Rep. Tony Lovasco, who according to his legislative
  biography has worked in software deployment and maintenance, tweeted
  Thursday that “it’s clear [31]the Governor’s Office has a fundamental
  misunderstanding of both web technology and industry standard
  procedures for reporting security vulnerabilities.

  “Journalists responsibly sounding an alarm on data privacy is not
  criminal hacking,” he said.

  Chris Vickery, a California-based data security expert, told The
  Independent that it appears the department of education  was
  “publishing data that it shouldn’t have been publishing.

  “That’s not a crime for the journalists discovering it,” he said.
  “Putting Social Security numbers within HTML, even if it’s ‘non-display
  rendering’ HTML, is a stupid thing for the Missouri website to do and
  is a type of boneheaded mistake that has been around since day one of
  the Internet. No exploit, hacking or vulnerability is involved here.”

  In explaining how he hopes the reporter and news organization will be
  prosecuted, Parson pointed to a state statute defining the crime of[32]
  tampering with computer data. Vickery said that statute wouldn’t work
  in this instance because of a recent decision by the U.S. Supreme Court
  in the case of Van Buren v. United States.

  The court ruled in that case that someone [33]violates the law when
  they access files or other information that is off-limits to them. In
  Missouri, Vickery said, the state was publishing “the HTML source to
  the public internet, with no hurdles of a password or other requisite
  form of authentication challenge, means the public can reasonably
  assume to be authorized to view that content for the purposes of laws
  related to ‘computer trespass’ forms of offense.”

  The Post-Dispatch published a statement in response from its attorney,
  saying the reporter “did the responsible thing by reporting his
  findings to (the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education) so
  that the state could act to prevent disclosure and misuse.

  “A hacker is someone who subverts computer security with malicious or
  criminal intent,” the statement continued. “Here, there was no breach
  of any firewall or security and certainly no malicious intent. For DESE
  to deflect its failures by referring to this as ‘hacking’ is unfounded.
  Thankfully, these failures were discovered.”

  House Minority Leader Crystal Quade, D-Springfield, said the
  Post-Dispatch deserves praise for discovering a problem, not threats.

  “The governor should direct his anger towards the failure of state
  government to keep its technology secure and up to date and to work to
  fix the problem,” she said, “not threaten journalists with prosecution
  for uncovering those failures.”

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Missouri governor vows criminal prosecution of reporter who found flaw in
state website

  by Jason Hancock, [35]Missouri Independent
  October 14, 2021

  <h1>Missouri governor vows criminal prosecution of reporter
  <p class="byline">by Jason Hancock, <a href="https://missour
   <p><span style="font-weight: 400">On Tuesday, a reporter wi
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">The newspaper agreed to ho
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">But by Thursday, Gov. Mike
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">“The state does not take__
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">Parson said he had referre
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">“This administration is __
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">According to the Post-Disp
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">The state removed the sear
  <p>In a press release Wednesday, the Office of Administratio
  <p>The state is unaware of any misuse of individual informat
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">Parson said Thursday that
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">“The state is committed __
  <p>Republican state Rep. Tony Lovasco, who according to his
  <p>“Journalists responsibly sounding an alarm on data priv__
  <p>Chris Vickery, a California-based data security expert, t
  <p>“That’s not a crime for the journalists discovering i____
  <p>In explaining how he hopes the reporter and news organiza
  <p>The court ruled in that case that someone <a target="_bla
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">The Post-Dispatch publishe
  <p><span style="font-weight: 400">“A hacker is someone who__
  <p>House Minority Leader Crystal Quade, D-Springfield, said
  <p>“The governor should direct his anger towards the failu__
  ____________________________________________________________
  ____________________________________________________________
   <p><a href="https://missouriindependent.com">Missouri Indep
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  1
  [36]Creative Commons License
  (BUTTON) Republish

  Our stories may be republished online or in print under Creative
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  Jason Hancock
  [37]

Jason Hancock

  Jason Hancock has been writing about Missouri since 2011, most recently
  as lead political reporter for The Kansas City Star. He has spent
  nearly two decades covering politics and policy for news organizations
  across the Midwest, and has a track record of exposing government
  wrongdoing and holding elected officials accountable.
  [38]MORE FROM AUTHOR

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