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Could this famous con man be lying about his story? A new book suggests he is

  [92][me-150x150.jpg] By
    * [93]Xavier LopezApril 23, 2021

  [94]Listen 10:23 Frank W. Abagnale Jr. (second from the right) is
  famous for his audacious cons, documented in the blockbuster movie
  “Catch Me If You Can.” But science writer Alan Logan says the real
  grift is Abagnale’s entire life story. (Rene Macura/AP Photo) Frank W.
  Abagnale Jr. (second from the right) is famous for his audacious cons,
  documented in the blockbuster movie “Catch Me If You Can.” But science
  writer Alan Logan says the real grift is Abagnale’s entire life story.
  (Rene Macura/AP Photo)

  Frank W. Abagnale Jr. (second from the right) is famous for his
  audacious cons, documented in the blockbuster movie “Catch Me If You
  Can.” But science writer Alan Logan says the real grift is Abagnale’s
  entire life story. (Rene Macura/AP Photo)

  This story is from [95]The Pulse, a weekly health and science podcast.

  Subscribe on [96]Apple Podcasts, [97]Spotify or [98]wherever you get
  your podcasts.
    __________________________________________________________________

  Frank W. Abagnale Jr. may have pulled off one of the greatest hoaxes on
  earth.

  Abagnale’s famous tale of forging checks and assuming different
  professional identities has captured national audiences through
  pop-culture adaptations, most famously the 2002 Steven Spielberg film,
  “Catch Me if You Can,” starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks. It was
  developed from [99]Abagnale’s memoir of the same name.

  The story goes that between the mid-1960s and the early 1970s, Abagnale
  lived out many lives as an impostor. He pretended to be a pilot for Pan
  American airlines, a doctor in Georgia, a lawyer for the attorney
  general’s office in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and a professor at Brigham
  Young University. He also cashed more than $2 million worth of bad
  checks in over 26 countries. All this, he claimed, while still a
  teenager and while being chased by the FBI.

  IFRAME: [100]https://www.youtube.com/embed/s-7pyIxz8Qg?feature=oembed

  The movie was a hit, winning tons of awards and garnering many more
  nominations.

  But though the movie claims to be based on a true story, creating the
  myth of Frank W. Abagnale Jr. might be the best con that Abagnale
  actually pulled. A new book contends that the story of the charming
  teen running from the FBI and pulling off all those impersonations
  without getting caught is mostly made up.

  Science journalist Alan C. Logan remembers watching the film on
  videocassette after it came out and thinking that there was just
  something off about it.

  “I remember just having this nagging feeling and that something just
  wasn’t quite right about it,” Logan said. “And that was that. That
  thought, you know, went into the back of my mind for a couple of
  decades almost.”

  Logan eventually revisited that nagging feeling. In early 2020, he
  wrote a book about [101]Robert Vernon Spears, a medical con man who was
  the suspect in a mysterious commercial airline disaster in 1959.

  “And everyone who read the book started comparing Spears, who was
  verifiable … to Abagnale, to ‘Catch Me if You Can.’ And I just thought,
  well, let me look into [it] a little bit. And nothing was adding up,
  nothing was verifiable.”

  Logan said what he found blew his mind. His book about it is called
  “[102]The Greatest Hoax on Earth: Catching Truth, While We Can.”

The real Frank

  Logan used public records and newspaper clippings to find out the real
  story. He even spoke to people who knew Abagnale before the myth about
  his life took off, including a flight attendant Abagnale met in 1969 in
  an encounter that eventually led to his incarceration.

  “What really happened was that, dressed as a TWA (Trans World Airlines)
  pilot, which he only did for a few weeks, [Abagnale] befriended a
  flight attendant called Paula Parks,” Logan said. “He followed her all
  over the Eastern Seaboard, identified her work schedule through
  deceptive means, and essentially stalked the woman.”

  Parks didn’t know what to do with him. She tried to tell him that she
  wasn’t interested, but he was persistent. He even showed up at her
  apartment in New Orleans. She told him then that she was going to go
  visit her parents in Baton Rouge, and he tagged along.

  “So Frank Abagnale meets her parents in Baton Rouge. Frank and Paula …
  part ways, and a few days later, Frank Abagnale shows back up at [her
  parents’] house in Baton Rouge and said, ‘Hey, I’m Paula’s friend.
  Remember me? I’m on furlough as a pilot.’ And they invited him in out
  of kindness.”

  Abagnale stayed with the family for a while, in Parks’ room, and she
  was mortified. She didn’t trust him, but her family did. They cooked
  meals for him, and introduced him to people in Baton Rouge. He would
  take the family out to dinner and buy them flowers, earning their
  trust. All the while he was doing that with checks he stole from them,
  which he had rifled through. He stole about $1,200 from the family, and
  more from local businesses in Baton Rouge. In his book, Abagnale
  claimed that he never ripped off individuals, only hotels, airlines and
  banks.

  Eventually, he was caught and arrested.

  “So Abagnale’s narrative that between the ages of 16 and 20, he was on
  the run, chased all over the United States and even internationally by
  the FBI. This is completely fictitious,” Logan said. “Public records
  obtained by me show that he was confined for the most part in prison
  during those years.”

To tell the lie

  Abagnale was paroled in 1974, and moved to Friendswood, Texas, where he
  was arrested once again for theft. After Abagnale got out of prison, a
  parole officer encouraged him to tell his story of being a transformed
  man.

  It was an idea Abagnale ran with. At first, he started by giving small
  lectures, telling this story of redemption, but his tale grew larger
  and larger. He teamed up with a producer and eventually landed an
  appearance in 1977 on a national television show called “To Tell The
  Truth.”

  The premise of the show was that celebrity panelists had to identify
  the one person who was not lying, out of three people claiming to be
  the same person. Logan said there was no fact-checking on “To Tell The
  Truth.”

  “And perhaps for the first time in this show’s history, you had three
  liars on the stage. Two of them were instructed to lie. And then
  Abagnale told multiple lies about his biography on that show.”

  IFRAME:
  [103]https://www.youtube.com/embed/5w9NsxWFYFU?start=216&feature=oembed

  Once Abagnale was on “To Tell The Truth,” he was a hit. The game show
  led to further  opportunities on national TV.  Later that same year, he
  was featured on the “Today” show with Tom Brokaw. Soon after, he was on
  “The Tonight Show” with Johnny Carson.

  While most people were mesmerized by the story of the con man who
  impersonated a pilot, a doctor, a lawyer, and a college professor, some
  were not as convinced.

  [Podcast-Icon_3000x3000_ThePulse.jpg]

  Subscribe to The Pulse

  Stories about the people and places at the heart of health and science.
  [104]Ways to Listen

Local journalism to the rescue

  “There is amazing journalism in 1978,” Logan said. “Stephen Hall, as a
  rookie journalist working for the San Francisco Chronicle, saw Abagnale
  on ‘The Tonight Show’ in 1978 and started to query some of the claims.”

  For example, Abagnale described stealing money from a deposit drop at
  Logan Airport dressed as a security guard, with the help of two
  Massachusetts state troopers.

  Hall investigated, and debunked the story.
  Stephen Hall’s article debunking Abagnale’s story (left) on the front
  page of the San Francisco Chronicle in 1978. (Screenshot via San
  Francisco Chronicle)

  Two months later, another journalist took on the Abagnale tale. Ira
  Perry, a reporter for The Daily Oklahoman, did a line-by-line debunking
  of the story when Abagnale was scheduled to visit Oklahoma City for one
  of his talks.

  Perry investigated some of Abagnale’s bigger claims, including that he
  recruited young women at the University of Arizona to tour Europe with
  him on Pan Am’s dime and that he stole $2.5 million from them through
  bad checks. The scene with the flight attendants was dramatized in the
  movie version.

  IFRAME: [105]https://www.youtube.com/embed/S0Tzfi5iLwc?feature=oembed

  When Perry asked Pan Am spokesperson Bruce Haxthausen about the
  company’s financial losses, he denied that Abagnale had ever stolen the
  money.

  “I’ve checked with the security people and everyone here, and it never
  happened,” Haxthausen told Perry. “This is the first we’ve heard of
  this, and we would have heard or at least remember[ed] it if it had
  happened. You don’t forget $2.5 million in bad checks. I’d say this guy
  is as phony as a $3 bill.”
  Ira Hall’s article debunking Abagnale’s story on the front page of The
  Daily Oklahoman in 1978. (Screenshot via Oklahoman)

  And while Hall and Perry were able to unravel the story behind some of
  Abagnale’s claims, his rising star overshadowed those claims.

  “Much like Stephen Hall, Ira Perry was a rookie journalist up for a
  challenge and did just really stunning research that really helped me
  in my quest,” Logan said. “Now, the problem in the pre- digital era,
  the San Francisco Chronicle piece by Hall and The Daily Oklahoman piece
  by Ira Perry didn’t really go anywhere. It just stayed locally in the
  environment. And Abagnale was still hopping, skipping and jumping all
  over the country and selling it and getting onto shows.”

The legacy of Frank W. Abagnale Jr.

  Logan writes that these articles debunking Abagnale’s claims were no
  more than a little speed bump in his rise to fame. Abagnale was asked
  to come back to “The Tonight Show” multiple times after his first
  appearance. And, when asked about the journalism claiming to have
  debunked his stories, Abagnale responded that those people the
  journalists spoke to were too embarrassed to admit that they had been
  conned.

  Abagnale went on to write a best-selling book, which was then adapted
  into both the Spielberg film and a Broadway play. Those adaptations
  further legitimized Abagnale’s larger-than-life tales.

  “When the movie comes out, you have major Hollywood players,” Logan
  said. “These are not … C-level actors. You’re talking about the elites,
  the most famous director of all time, with A-level Hollywood
  celebrities playing the roles. So think about how that would then
  translate. It’s got to be true because there’s no way it couldn’t be.”

  Logan said Abagnale has even used the shield of the FBI to legitimize
  his story.

  “No one from the FBI has ever made a public statement about what
  Abagnale has or hasn’t done for them,” Logan said. “He has given some
  guest lectures at the academy, but he makes these outlandish statements
  in the media. He’s claimed to teach ethics at the FBI.”

  Abagnale sticks by his stories, continuing to tell and retell them even
  today.

  “Go to YouTube, you will see the [106]Talks at Google that Abagnale did
  not that long ago. That video has been viewed over 11 million times.
  And he makes the claim there, still, that he was an attorney general
  and passed the bar exam.”

  In the video, Abagnale claims that the FBI included in its [107]100th
  anniversary coffee table book a section that identifies him as the only
  person ever sprung out of the federal penitentiary to work for the
  agency.

  IFRAME:
  [108]https://www.youtube.com/embed/vsMydMDi3rI?start=2957&feature=oembe
  d

  “And I just recently …  picked up a copy. There is, indeed, a beautiful
  coffee table book printed and [109]published by the FBI. And Mr.
  Abagnale’s name, as you might suspect, is nowhere to be found within
  it.”

  Logan said Abagnale’s story and his book are especially relevant now,
  encapsulating the problem of today’s “post-truth” society. A problem
  that is often exacerbated by social media.

  “You have seen ample evidence of the rapid speed at which
  misinformation is spread,” Logan said. “Especially when you see certain
  celebrities endorsing conspiracy theories, then you [begin] to see
  legitimacy and information spreads even farther, relying on what feels
  true as opposed to things that are verifiable. … [It] makes it harder
  to understand where the truth sits.”

  This story holds a lesson for the times we live in, Logan said: People
  should try to practice reflective thinking; they shouldn’t just believe
  everything they hear, but should instead interrogate unlikely claims
  that may come their way.

  “Because I think many people, when they step back from this story and
  really take a breath and really think it through, ‘Is it possible that
  all this happened according to the narrative?’ And, it’s just not, it’s
  not plausible,” he said. “And so reflective thinking is something, I
  think, that is of extreme value to society right now.”

  Alan Logan is the author of “[110]The Greatest Hoax on Earth: Catching
  Truth, While We Can.“

  We reached out to Frank W. Abagnale Jr. for a comment on this story. He
  emailed back saying: “I have not read the book, nor do I think it is
  worthy of a comment.”
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[117]More segments from What We Believe

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[121]Could this famous con man be lying about his story? A new book suggests
he is

  10:23
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 50. https://whyy.org/education/for-students/
 51. https://whyy.org/education/summer-camps/
 52. https://whyy.org/whyy-i-like-this-book-summer-reading-contest/
 53. https://whyy.org/pathways-to-media-careers-youth-employment-project/
 54. http://studentmedia.whyy.org/
 55. https://whyy.org/education/whyy-media-labs-program/
 56. https://video.whyy.org/livestream/
 57. https://whyy.org/learning-at-home/
 58. https://whyy.org/support/
 59. https://whyy.org/member-benefits/
 60. https://whyy.org/whyy-passport/
 61. https://whyy.org/ardently-austen/
 62. https://whyy.org/whyy-passport/
 63. https://video.whyy.org/show/pride-prejudice/
 64. https://us.netdonor.net/page/26909/donate/1?supporter.appealCode=TMQ210101AUS
 65. https://whyy.org/member-card-discounts-museums-education/
 66. https://whyy.org/member-card-discounts-music-theater/
 67. https://whyy.org/member-card-discounts-food-dining/
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 69. https://whyy.org/donor-program/
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 71. https://whyy.org/lifelonglearning/
 72. https://whyy.org/whyy-game-changers/
 73. https://whyy.org/whyy-game-changers/the-game-plan/
 74. https://us.netdonor.net/page/20030/donate/1
 75. https://whyy.org/support/vehicle-donation-program/
 76. https://whyy.org/volunteer/
 77. https://whyy.org/support/door-door-outreach/
 78. https://whyy.org/matching-gifts/
 79. https://whyy.plannedgiving.org/
 80. https://whyy.plannedgiving.org/charitable-gift-annuity
 81. https://whyy.org/gifts-of-stock/
 82. https://whyy.org/license-plate/
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 86. https://whyy.org/secondary-categories/media/
 87. https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-pulse/id772127662?mt=2
 88. https://open.spotify.com/show/32Uc5ZpA2xQq1F6DBjVCWw
 89. http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/
 90. http://twitter.com/share?url=https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/&text=Could this famous con man be lying about his story? A new book suggests he is
 91. mailto:?Subject=Could this famous con man be lying about his story? A new book suggests he is&Body= https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/
 92. https://whyy.org/person/xavier-lopez/
 93. https://whyy.org/person/xavier-lopez/
 94. https://whyy-od.streamguys1.com/news/0423LOGANweb.mp3
 95. https://whyy.org/programs/the-pulse/
 96. https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-pulse/id772127662
 97. https://open.spotify.com/show/32Uc5ZpA2xQq1F6DBjVCWw
 98. http://smarturl.it/the-pulse
 99. https://www.amazon.com/Catch-Me-If-You-Can/dp/0767905385
100. https://www.youtube.com/embed/s-7pyIxz8Qg?feature=oembed
101. https://www.chasingspears.com/
102. https://www.amazon.com/Greatest-Hoax-Earth-Catching-Truth-ebook/dp/B08P3X22K5
103. https://www.youtube.com/embed/5w9NsxWFYFU?start=216&feature=oembed
104. http://smarturl.it/the-pulse
105. https://www.youtube.com/embed/S0Tzfi5iLwc?feature=oembed
106. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsMydMDi3rI&t=2957s
107. https://www.fbi.gov/file-repository/fbi100book.pdf/view
108. https://www.youtube.com/embed/vsMydMDi3rI?start=2957&feature=oembed
109. https://www.amazon.com/FBI-Centennial-History-1908-2008-Hardcover/dp/016080955X
110. http://www.greatesthoax.com/
111. http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/
112. http://twitter.com/share?url=https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/&text=Could this famous con man be lying about his story? A new book suggests he is
113. mailto:?Subject=Could this famous con man be lying about his story? A new book suggests he is&Body= https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/
114. https://whyy.org/programs/the-pulse/
115. https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-pulse/id772127662?mt=2
116. https://open.spotify.com/show/32Uc5ZpA2xQq1F6DBjVCWw
117. https://whyy.org/episodes/what-we-believe/
118. https://whyy-od.streamguys1.com/news/0423EHSweb.mp3
119. https://whyy.org/segments/science-vs-science-the-contradictory-fight-over-whether-electromagnetic-hypersensitivity-is-real/
120. https://whyy-od.streamguys1.com/news/0423LOGANweb.mp3
121. https://whyy.org/segments/the-greatest-hoax-on-earth/
122. https://whyy.org/episodes/what-we-believe/
123. https://whyy.org/articles/local-theater-company-got-caught-in-facebooks-sweep-of-qanon/
124. https://whyy.org/categories/arts-entertainment/
125. https://whyy.org/articles/local-theater-company-got-caught-in-facebooks-sweep-of-qanon/
126. https://whyy.org/articles/alex-trebek-long-running-jeopardy-host-dies-at-80/
127. https://whyy.org/categories/arts-entertainment/
128. https://whyy.org/articles/alex-trebek-long-running-jeopardy-host-dies-at-80/
129. https://whyy.org/articles/kevin-hart-to-host-famed-telethon-long-hosted-by-jerry-lewis/
130. https://whyy.org/categories/arts-entertainment/
131. https://whyy.org/articles/kevin-hart-to-host-famed-telethon-long-hosted-by-jerry-lewis/
132. https://whyy.org/person/xavier-lopez/
133. https://twitter.com/xalopez
134. mailto:[email protected]
135. https://whyy.org/corporate-underwriting/
136. https://whyy.org/corporate-underwriting/
137. https://whyy.org/articles/how-southeast-asian-entrepreneurs-create-home-on-7th-street/
138. https://whyy.org/articles/how-southeast-asian-entrepreneurs-create-home-on-7th-street/
139. https://whyy.org/articles/new-monument-in-n-philly-honors-women-helping-others-survive-long-pa-prison-sentences/
140. https://whyy.org/categories/arts-entertainment/
141. https://whyy.org/articles/new-monument-in-n-philly-honors-women-helping-others-survive-long-pa-prison-sentences/
142. https://whyy.org/articles/boost-your-mood-philly-launches-campaign-to-destigmatize-mental-health/
143. https://whyy.org/categories/health/
144. https://whyy.org/articles/boost-your-mood-philly-launches-campaign-to-destigmatize-mental-health/
145. https://whyy.org/support/
146. https://whyy.org/
147. tel:+1 (215) 351-1200
148. mailto:[email protected]
149. tel:+1 (302) 516-7506
150. mailto:[email protected]
151. https://whyy.org/programs/ai-nation/
152. https://billypenn.com/
153. https://whyy.org/programs/check-please-philly/
154. https://whyy.org/programs/community-conversations/
155. https://whyy.org/radio-podcasts/consider-this/
156. https://whyy.org/programs/delishtory/
157. https://whyy.org/programs/eleanor-amplified/
158. https://whyy.org/programs/flicks/
159. http://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/
160. https://whyy.org/programs/house-concert-series/
161. https://whyy.org/programs/keystone-crossroads/
162. https://whyy.org/programs/movers-makers/
163. https://whyy.org/programs/on-stage-at-curtis/
164. https://whyy.org/programs/planphilly/
165. https://whyy.org/programs/the-pulse/
166. https://whyy.org/programs/radio-times/
167. https://whyy.org/programs/schooled/
168. https://stateimpact.npr.org/pennsylvania/
169. https://whyy.org/programs/things-to-do/
170. https://whyy.org/programs/voices-in-the-family/
171. https://whyy.org/programs/women-100/
172. https://whyy.org/programs/you-oughta-know/
173. https://whyy.org/programs/young-creators-studio/
174. https://whyy.org/programs/your-democracy/
175. https://whyy.org/about/
176. https://whyy.org/about/press-room/
177. https://whyy.org/frequently-asked-questions/
178. https://whyy.org/whyy-productions/
179. https://whyy.org/whyy-spaces/
180. https://whyy.org/whyy-social-responsibility-program/
181. https://whyy.org/employment/
182. https://whyy.org/submit/
183. https://whyy.org/history/
184. https://whyy.org/about/whyy-community-report/
185. https://whyy.org/about/directions/
186. https://whyy.org/coverage-area/
187. https://whyy.org/financial-statements/
188. https://whyy.org/board-and-executives/
189. https://whyy.org/internships/
190. https://whyy.org/community-advisory-board/
191. https://whyy.org/supporters/
192. https://whyy.org/privacy/
193. https://whyy.org/employment/
194. https://whyy.org/sounding-board/
195. https://whyy.org/nice/
196. https://whyy.org/contact-us/
197. https://whyy.org/sponsorship/
198. https://whyy.org/about/directions/
199. https://whyy.org/about/fcc-public-files/
200. https://www.facebook.com/whyypublicmedia/
201. https://twitter.com/whyy
202. https://www.instagram.com/whyy
203. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMY4Z-J2HERv_dEt0wrSATw
204. https://whyy.org/connect/
205. https://whyy.org/privacy/
206. https://whyy.org/terms-use-whyy-org/

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209. https://whyy.org/person/xavier-lopez/
210. https://us.netdonor.net/page/12775/donate/1
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212. https://www.npr.org/?station=WHYY_FM
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