ERIC ED384402: Paths to Success, Volume III. Validating the Califor... | |
by ERIC | |
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The California Chemistry Diagnostic Test (CCDT) was | |
developed by chemistry faculties at the University of | |
California, California State University, and California | |
Community College systems to address dissatisfaction with | |
existing chemistry assessment instruments. The instrument | |
was tested at 25 campuses of the 3 systems, after which | |
Glendale Community College (GCC) undertook a project to | |
validate the test locally by comparing test scores with | |
students' final grades. The validation procedure examined | |
the test's content-related and criterion-related | |
validity, reliability, disproportionate impact and bias, | |
and cut scores. For the systemwide validation, a | |
comparison of test scores and final chemistry grades for | |
4,023 students showed a Pearson correlation coefficient | |
of .42, exceeding the minimum standard of .35 established | |
by the Office of the Chancellor. The local validation at | |
GCC included 228 students and also resulted in a | |
coefficient of .42, indicating that the CCDT score was a | |
significant predictor of chemistry performance. The test | |
was also found to have a high reliability in both the | |
statewide and the local validations. With respect to test | |
bias, while both the statewide and local validations | |
found small but statistically significant differences for | |
gender and ethnic groups; the differences were considered | |
to be too small, however, to be attributable to the | |
instrument. (A definition of terms and suggested cut | |
scores are included.) (KP) | |
Date Published: 2014-10-13 12:27:58 | |
Identifier: ERIC_ED384402 | |
Item Size: 21835167 | |
Language: english | |
Media Type: texts | |
# Topics | |
ERIC Archive; Chemistry; Community Co... | |
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