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DTIC ADA206141: Field-Dependence and Judgment of Weight and Color R...
by Defense Technical Information Center
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Based on a construct termed sensitivity of the nervous
system and the assumption that field-dependence is an
indirect approximation of level of sensitivity, our
previous research has predicted and found field-
independent groups to be superior to field-dependent
groups in color and weight discrimination and in contrast
sensitivity. Here, we re-examine weight judgment using a
more discriminating test and attempt to replicate
previous color results. Seventeen females performed a
weight discrimination task (15 weights, 75-145 grams, in
5-gram increments) on two successive days, three
trials/day, and two trials on the Farnsworth-Munsell 100
Hue Test. A field-independent group (N=5) Performed
significantly better than a field-dependent group (N=6)
on all trials of both tasks. Although N is small, this is
the fifth replication (in five attempts) of the color
discrimination results and a strong validation of the
previous results with weights. It is suggested that in
studies of sensory discrimination, some of the so-called
random error now must be considered as systematic error,
or bias, and that attention should be given to level of
sensitivity of participants. Keywords: Psychophysiology,
Weight judgment, Color judgment, Females, Sensory
discrimination, Field-dependence, Sensitivity of nervous
system.
Date Published: 2018-02-22 07:50:43
Identifier: DTIC_ADA206141
Item Size: 10510895
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
DTIC Archive; Fine, Bernard J ; ARMY ...
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