TROMELIN ISLAND
(French possession)
GEOGRAPHY
Total area: 1 km2; land area: 1 km2
Comparative area: about 1.7 times the size of The Mall in
Washington, DC
Land boundaries: none
Coastline: 3.7 km
Maritime claims:
Contiguous zone: 12 nm;
Continental shelf: 200 m (depth) or to depth of exploitation;
Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm;
Territorial sea: 12 nm
Disputes: claimed by Madagascar, Mauritius, and Seychelles
Climate: tropical
Terrain: sandy
Natural resources: fish
Land use: arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures
0%; forest and woodland 0%; other--scattered bushes 100%
Environment: wildlife sanctuary
Note: located 350 km east of Madagascar and 600 km north of Reunion
in the Indian Ocean; climatologically important location for forecasting
cyclones
PEOPLE
Population: uninhabited
GOVERNMENT
Long-form name: none
Type: French possession administered by Commissioner of the
Republic Daniel CONSTANTIN, resident in Reunion
ECONOMY
Overview: no economic activity
COMMUNICATIONS
Airports: 1 with runway less than 1,220 m
Ports: none; offshore anchorage only
Telecommunications: important meteorological station
DEFENSE FORCES
Note: defense is the responsibility of France